Intent.java revision d24b8183b93e781080b2c16c487e60d51c12da31
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.content;
18
19import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
20import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
21
22import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
23import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
24import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
25import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
26import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
27import android.content.res.Resources;
28import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29import android.net.Uri;
30import android.os.Bundle;
31import android.os.IBinder;
32import android.os.Parcel;
33import android.os.Parcelable;
34import android.util.AttributeSet;
35import android.util.Log;
36import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
37
38import java.io.IOException;
39import java.io.Serializable;
40import java.net.URISyntaxException;
41import java.util.ArrayList;
42import java.util.HashSet;
43import java.util.Iterator;
44import java.util.Set;
45
46/**
47 * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.  It
48 * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
49 * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
50 * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
51 * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
52 * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
53 * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
54 * background {@link android.app.Service}.
55 *
56 * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between
57 * the code in different applications.  Its most significant use is in the
58 * launching of activities, where it can be thought of as the glue between
59 * activities. It is
60 * basically a passive data structure holding an abstract description of an
61 * action to be performed. The primary pieces of information in an intent
62 * are:</p>
63 *
64 * <ul>
65 *   <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
66 *     {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
67 *     etc.</p>
68 *   </li>
69 *   <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
70 *     in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
71 *   </li>
72 * </ul>
73 *
74 *
75 * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
76 *
77 * <ul>
78 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
79 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
80 *   </li>
81 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
82 *     the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
83 *   </li>
84 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
85 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.  Note how the
86 *     VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
87 *     a particular URI.</p>
88 *   </li>
89 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
90 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
91 *   </li>
92 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Edit
93 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
94 *   </li>
95 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/</i></b> -- Display
96 *     a list of people, which the user can browse through.  This example is a
97 *     typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
98 *     list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
99 *     new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
100 *     being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
101 *   </li>
102 * </ul>
103 *
104 * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
105 * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
106 *
107 * <ul>
108 *     <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
109 *         to execute.  For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
110 *         appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
111 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
112 *         of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
113 *     <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
114 *         intent data.  Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
115 *         By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
116 *         an explicit type.</p>
117 *     <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
118 *         class to use for the intent.  Normally this is determined by looking
119 *         at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
120 *         categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
121 *         If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
122 *         and this component is used exactly as is.  By specifying this attribute,
123 *         all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
124 *     <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
125 *         This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
126 *         For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
127 *         also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
128 *         etc.</p>
129 * </ul>
130 *
131 * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
132 * using these additional parameters:</p>
133 *
134 * <ul>
135 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
136 *     Launch the home screen.</p>
137 *   </li>
138 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
139 *     <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
140 *     vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
141 *     -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
142 *     browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
143 *   </li>
144 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
145 *     <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
146 *     -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
147 *     {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
148 *     allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
149 *     and returning the resulting URI to the caller.  This can be used,
150 *     for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
151 *     data to include as an attachment.</p>
152 *   </li>
153 * </ul>
154 *
155 * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
156 * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
157 * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
158 * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
159 * "android.app.action.VIEW".</p>
160 *
161 * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
162 * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
163 * such as "call john smith's cell".  As applications are added to the system,
164 * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
165 * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
166 * activities that handle them.</p>
167 *
168 * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
169 * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
170 *
171 * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
172 *
173 * <ul>
174 *     <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
175 *     {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
176 *     class to be run.  Often these will not include any other information,
177 *     simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
178 *     activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
179 *
180 *     <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
181 *     instead, they must include enough information for the system to
182 *     determine which of the available components is best to run for that
183 *     intent.
184 * </ul>
185 *
186 * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
187 * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
188 * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
189 * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
190 * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
191 *
192 * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
193 * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
194 * installed application packages.  (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
195 * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.)  More
196 * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
197 * IntentFilter} class.</p>
198 *
199 * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
200 * resolution: the action, type, and category.  Using this information, a query
201 * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
202 * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
203 * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
204 * follows:</p>
205 *
206 * <ul>
207 *     <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
208 *         one it handles.</p>
209 *     <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
210 *         already supplied in the Intent.  Like the action, if a type is
211 *         included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
212 *         data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
213 *     <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
214 *         type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
215 *         intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
216 *         considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
217 *         must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
218 *     <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
219 *         by the activity as categories it handles.  That is, if you include
220 *         the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
221 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
222 *         with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
223 *         Activities will very often need to support the
224 *         {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
225 *         {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
226 * </ul>
227 *
228 * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
229 * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
230 * individual items.  Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
231 * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
232 *
233 * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
234 *       package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
235 *     &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
236 *             android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
237 *
238 *         &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
239 *                 android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
240 *
241 *         &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
242 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
243 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
244 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
245 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
246 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
247 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
248 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
249 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
250 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
251 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
252 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
253 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
254 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
255 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
256 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
257 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
258 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
259 *
260 *         &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
261 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
262 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
263 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
264 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
265 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
266 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
267 *
268 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
269 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
270 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
271 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
272 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
273 *
274 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
275 *
276 *         &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
277 *                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
278 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
279 *                 &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
280 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
281 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
282 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
283 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
284 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
285 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
286 *
287 *     &lt;/application&gt;
288 * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
289 *
290 * <p>The first activity,
291 * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
292 * entry into the app.  It can do three things as described by its three intent
293 * templates:
294 * <ol>
295 * <li><pre>
296 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
297 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
298 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
299 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
300 * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
301 * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
302 * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
303 * listed in the application launcher.</p>
304 * <li><pre>
305 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
306 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
307 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
308 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
309 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
310 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
311 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
312 * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
313 * notes.  The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
314 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
315 * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
316 * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
317 * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
318 * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
319 * to the caller (via the PICK action).  Note also the DEFAULT category
320 * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
321 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
322 * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
323 * <li><pre>
324 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
325 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
326 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
327 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
328 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
329 * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
330 * the user without needing to know where it came from.  The data type
331 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
332 * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
333 * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
334 * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
335 * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user.  Here,
336 * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
337 * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
338 * </ol>
339 *
340 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
341 * NotesList activity:</p>
342 *
343 * <ul>
344 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
345 *         activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
346 *         application.</p>
347 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
348 *         category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
349 *         used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
350 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
351 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
352 *         displays a list of all the notes under
353 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
354 *         the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
355 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
356 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
357 *         provides a list of the notes under
358 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
359 *         the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
360 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
361 *          type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
362 *         is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
363 *         kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
364 *         activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
365 * </ul>
366 *
367 * <p>The second activity,
368 * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
369 * note entry and allows them to edit it.  It can do two things as described
370 * by its two intent templates:
371 * <ol>
372 * <li><pre>
373 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
374 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
375 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
376 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
377 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
378 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
379 * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
380 * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
381 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>.  The activity can
382 * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it.  Again we support the
383 * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
384 * specifying its component.</p>
385 * <li><pre>
386 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
387 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
388 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
389 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
390 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
391 * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
392 * an existing directory of notes.  This is used when the user creates a new
393 * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
394 * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
395 * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
396 * </ol>
397 *
398 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
399 * NoteEditor activity:</p>
400 *
401 * <ul>
402 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
403 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
404 *         shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
405 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
406 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
407 *         allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
408 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
409 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
410 *         creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
411 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
412 *         and allows the user to edit it.  If they keep their changes, the URI
413 *         of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
414 * </ul>
415 *
416 * <p>The last activity,
417 * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
418 * edit the title of a note.  This could be implemented as a class that the
419 * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
420 * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
421 * operations on existing data:</p>
422 *
423 * <pre>
424 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
425 *     &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
426 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
427 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
428 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
429 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
430 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
431 *
432 * <p>In the single intent template here, we
433 * have created our own private action called
434 * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
435 * edit the title of a note.  It must be invoked on a specific note
436 * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
437 * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
438 * in the note data.
439 *
440 * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
441 * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
442 * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE.  Implementing
443 * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
444 * without directly knowing about it, through the
445 * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
446 * more often to build dynamic menu items with
447 * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}.  Note that in the intent
448 * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
449 * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
450 * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
451 * action to the data they are viewing.
452 *
453 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
454 * TitleEditor activity:</p>
455 *
456 * <ul>
457 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
458 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
459 *         displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
460 *         with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
461 * </ul>
462 *
463 * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
464 *
465 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
466 * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}.  The most
467 * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
468 * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
469 *
470 * <ul>
471 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
472 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
473 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
474 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
475 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
476 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
477 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
478 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
479 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
480 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
481 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
482 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
483 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
484 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
485 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
486 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
487 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
488 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
489 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
490 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
491 * </ul>
492 *
493 * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
494 *
495 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
496 * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
497 * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
498 *
499 * <ul>
500 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
501 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
502 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
503 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
504 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
505 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
506 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
507 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}
508 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED}
509 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
510 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
511 * </ul>
512 *
513 * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
514 *
515 * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
516 * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
517 *
518 * <ul>
519 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
520 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
521 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
522 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
523 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
524 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
525 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
526 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
527 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_GADGET}
528 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
529 * </ul>
530 *
531 * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
532 *
533 * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
534 * {@link #putExtra}.
535 *
536 * <ul>
537 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
538 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
539 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
540 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
541 * </ul>
542 *
543 * <h3>Flags</h3>
544 *
545 * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
546 * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.  See {@link #setFlags} for a list
547 * of all possible flags.
548 */
549public class Intent implements Parcelable {
550    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
551    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
552    // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
553
554    /**
555     *  Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
556     *  receive data.
557     *  <p>Input: nothing
558     *  <p>Output: nothing
559     */
560    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
561    public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
562
563    /**
564     * Activity Action: Display the data to the user.  This is the most common
565     * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
566     * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur.  For example,
567     * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
568     * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
569     * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
570     * dialer.
571     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
572     * <p>Output: nothing.
573     */
574    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
575    public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
576
577    /**
578     * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
579     * performed on a piece of data.
580     */
581    public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
582
583    /**
584     * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
585     * place.  For example, image data could be attached to a contact.  It is up
586     * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
587     * does not specify the ultimate destination.
588     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
589     * <p>Output: nothing.
590     */
591    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
592    public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
593
594    /**
595     * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
596     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
597     * <p>Output: nothing.
598     */
599    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
600    public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
601
602    /**
603     * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
604     * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
605     * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
606     * activity.
607     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
608     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
609     */
610    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
611    public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
612
613    /**
614     * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
615     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
616     * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
617     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
618     */
619    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
620    public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
621
622    /**
623     * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
624     * <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
625     * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
626     * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
627     * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
628     * (value: ShortcutIconResource).</p>
629     *
630     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
631     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
632     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
633     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
634     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
635     */
636    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
637    public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
638
639    /**
640     * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
641     *
642     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
643     */
644    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
645    /**
646     * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
647     *
648     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
649     */
650    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
651    /**
652     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
653     *
654     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
655     */
656    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
657    /**
658     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
659     *
660     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
661     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
662     */
663    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
664            "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
665
666    /**
667     * Represents a shortcut/live folder icon resource.
668     *
669     * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
670     * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
671     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
672     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
673     */
674    public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
675        /**
676         * The package name of the application containing the icon.
677         */
678        public String packageName;
679
680        /**
681         * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
682         */
683        public String resourceName;
684
685        /**
686         * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
687         * identifier.
688         *
689         * @param context The context of the application.
690         * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
691         * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
692         *         and icon resource idenfitier.
693         */
694        public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
695            ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
696            icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
697            icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
698            return icon;
699        }
700
701        /**
702         * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
703         */
704        public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
705            new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
706
707                public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
708                    ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
709                    icon.packageName = source.readString();
710                    icon.resourceName = source.readString();
711                    return icon;
712                }
713
714                public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
715                    return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
716                }
717            };
718
719        /**
720         * No special parcel contents.
721         */
722        public int describeContents() {
723            return 0;
724        }
725
726        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
727            dest.writeString(packageName);
728            dest.writeString(resourceName);
729        }
730
731        @Override
732        public String toString() {
733            return resourceName;
734        }
735    }
736
737    /**
738     * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
739     * what they want to before proceeding.  This can be used as an alternative
740     * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
741     * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
742     * differences in behavior:
743     * <ul>
744     * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
745     * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
746     * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
747     * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
748     * preferred activity.
749     * </ul>
750     * <p>
751     * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
752     * select an activity in order to proceed.  An example if when not to use
753     * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link.  They would naturally
754     * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
755     * called directly: it will
756     * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
757     * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
758     * <p>
759     * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
760     * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
761     * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
762     * web service, etc.  In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
763     * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
764     * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
765     * <p>
766     * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
767     * {@link #createChooser} function.
768     * <p>Input: No data should be specified.  get*Extra must have
769     * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
770     * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
771     * title text to display in the chooser.
772     * <p>Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
773     */
774    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
775    public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
776
777    /**
778     * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
779     *
780     * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
781     * to perform.
782     * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
783     * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
784     * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
785     * related methods.
786     */
787    public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
788        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
789        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
790        if (title != null) {
791            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
792        }
793        return intent;
794    }
795    /**
796     * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
797     * return it.  This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
798     * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
799     * which the user can pick.  A ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
800     * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
801     * sound), let them browser over the web and download the desired data,
802     * etc.
803     * <p>
804     * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want an specific kind
805     * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
806     * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
807     * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
808     * of data for you.
809     * <p>
810     * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
811     * can pick.  For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
812     * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
813     * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
814     * <p>
815     * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
816     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
817     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
818     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.  You will usually specify a
819     * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
820     * broad range of content types the user can select from.
821     * <p>
822     * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desireable to
823     * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream.  This is
824     * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
825     * <p>
826     * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve.  Note
827     * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
828     * where the returned data originally comes from.  You may also include the
829     * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
830     * opened as a stream.
831     * <p>
832     * Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
833     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
834     */
835    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
836    public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
837    /**
838     * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data.  This shows a
839     * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
840     * initiate the call.
841     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
842     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
843     * number.
844     * <p>Output: nothing.
845     */
846    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
847    public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
848    /**
849     * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
850     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
851     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
852     * number.
853     * <p>Output: nothing.
854     *
855     * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
856     * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
857     * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
858     * numbers.  Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
859     * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
860     */
861    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
862    public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
863    /**
864     * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
865     * data.
866     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
867     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
868     * <p>Output: nothing.
869     * @hide
870     */
871    public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
872    /**
873     * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
874     * specified by the data.
875     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
876     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
877     * <p>Output: nothing.
878     * @hide
879     */
880    public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
881    /**
882     * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
883     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
884     * <p>Output: nothing.
885     */
886    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
887    public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
888    /**
889     * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else.  Who the data is
890     * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
891     * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
892     * <p>
893     * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
894     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
895     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
896     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
897     * <p>
898     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
899     * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
900     * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If
901     * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
902     * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM.  Use {@literal *}/*
903     * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
904     * handle generic data streams).
905     * <p>
906     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
907     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
908     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
909     * <p>
910     * Output: nothing.
911     */
912    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
913    public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
914    /**
915     * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
916     * <p>Input: nothing.
917     * <p>Output: nothing.
918     */
919    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
920    public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
921    /**
922     * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
923     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
924     * in which to place the data.
925     * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
926     */
927    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
928    public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
929    /**
930     * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
931     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
932     * <p>Output: nothing.
933     */
934    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
935    public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
936    /**
937     * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
938     * <p>Input: ?  (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
939     * <p>Output: nothing.
940     */
941    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
942    public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
943    /**
944     * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
945     * <p>Input: ?
946     * <p>Output: ?
947     */
948    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
949    public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
950    /**
951     * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
952     * selected.
953     * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
954     * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
955     * set of activities from which to pick.
956     * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
957     */
958    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
959    public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
960    /**
961     * Activity Action: Perform a search.
962     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
963     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
964     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
965     * <p>Output: nothing.
966     */
967    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
968    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
969    /**
970     * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
971     * <p>
972     * Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY
973     * getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)} is the text to search for. If it is
974     * a url starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain
975     * text, Google search will be applied.
976     * <p>
977     * Output: nothing.
978     */
979    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
980    public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
981    /**
982     * Activity Action: List all available applications
983     * <p>Input: Nothing.
984     * <p>Output: nothing.
985     */
986    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
987    public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
988    /**
989     * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
990     * <p>Input: Nothing.
991     * <p>Output: Nothing.
992     */
993    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
994    public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
995
996    /**
997     * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
998     * <p>Input: Nothing.
999     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1000     */
1001    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1002    public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1003
1004    /**
1005     *  Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests.  Only used when
1006     *  the device is booting in factory test node.  The implementing package
1007     *  must be installed in the system image.
1008     *  <p>Input: nothing
1009     *  <p>Output: nothing
1010     */
1011    public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1012
1013    /**
1014     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1015     * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1016     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1017     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1018     */
1019    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1020    public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1021
1022    /**
1023     * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1024     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1025     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1026     */
1027    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1028    public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1029
1030    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1031    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1032    // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1033
1034    /**
1035     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns off.
1036     */
1037    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1038    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1039    /**
1040     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns on.
1041     */
1042    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1043    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1044    /**
1045     * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed.  Sent every
1046     * minute.  You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1047     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1048     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1049     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1050     */
1051    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1052    public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1053    /**
1054     * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1055     */
1056    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1057    public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1058    /**
1059     * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1060     */
1061    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1062    public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1063    /**
1064     * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1065     * <ul>
1066     *   <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1067     * </ul>
1068     */
1069    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1070    public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1071    /**
1072     * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1073     * application's alarm is set or unset.  It is used by the
1074     * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1075     * @hide
1076     */
1077    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1078    public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1079    /**
1080     * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1081     * been failing for a long time.  It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1082     * @hide
1083     */
1084    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1085    public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1086            = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1087    /**
1088     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1089     * booting.  It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1090     * such as installing alarms.  You must hold the
1091     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1092     * in order to receive this broadcast.
1093     */
1094    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1095    public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1096    /**
1097     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1098     * temporary system dialog to dismiss.  Some examples of temporary system
1099     * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1100     */
1101    public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1102    /**
1103     * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1104     * of a package.
1105     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1106     */
1107    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1108    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1109    /**
1110     * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1111     * device. The data contains the name of the package.
1112     * <p>My include the following extras:
1113     * <ul>
1114     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1115     * </ul>
1116     */
1117    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1118    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1119    /**
1120     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1121     * the device.  The data contains the name of the package.  The package
1122     * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1123     * <ul>
1124     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1125     * to the package.
1126     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is set to true if the entire
1127     * application -- data and code -- is being removed.
1128     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this will be followed
1129     * by an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED} broadcast for the same package.
1130     * </ul>
1131     */
1132    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1133    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1134    /**
1135     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g. a component has been
1136     * enabled or disabled.  The data contains the name of the package.
1137     * <ul>
1138     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1139     * </ul>
1140     */
1141    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1142    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1143    /**
1144     * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, and all of its
1145     * processes have been killed.  All runtime state
1146     * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1147     * be removed.  The data contains the name of the package.
1148     * <ul>
1149     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1150     * </ul>
1151     */
1152    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1153    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1154    /**
1155     * Broadcast Action: The user has cleared the data of a package.  This should
1156     * be preceded by {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, after which all of
1157     * its persistent data is erased and this broadcast sent.  The data contains
1158     * the name of the package.
1159     * <ul>
1160     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1161     * </ul>
1162     */
1163    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1164    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED";
1165    /**
1166     * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system.  The user
1167     * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1168     */
1169    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1170    public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1171    /**
1172     * Broadcast Action:  The current system wallpaper has changed.  See
1173     * {@link Context#getWallpaper} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1174     */
1175    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1176    public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1177    /**
1178     * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1179     * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed.  When such a change happens, the
1180     * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1181     * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1182     * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1183     * application to make sure it sees the new changes.  Some system code that
1184     * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1185     * appropriately.
1186     *
1187     * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1188     */
1189    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1190    public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1191    /**
1192     * Broadcast Action:  The charging state, or charge level of the battery has
1193     * changed.
1194     *
1195     * <p class="note">
1196     * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1197     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1198     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1199     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1200     */
1201    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1202    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1203    /**
1204     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1205     * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1206     */
1207    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1208    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1209    /**
1210     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device
1211     */
1212    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1213    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1214    /**
1215     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1216     */
1217    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1218    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1219    /**
1220     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1221     * and package management should be started.
1222     * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1223     * notification.
1224     */
1225    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1226    public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1227    /**
1228     * Broadcast Action:  The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
1229     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1230     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1231     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1232     */
1233    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1234    public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
1235
1236    /**
1237     * Broadcast Action:  The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
1238     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1239     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1240     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1241     */
1242    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1243    public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
1244
1245    /**
1246     * Broadcast Action:  External media has been removed.
1247     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1248     */
1249    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1250    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
1251
1252    /**
1253     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
1254     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1255     */
1256    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1257    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
1258
1259    /**
1260     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, and being disk-checked
1261     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1262     */
1263    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1264    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_CHECKING";
1265
1266    /**
1267     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but is using an incompatible fs (or is blank)
1268     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1269     */
1270    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1271    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_NOFS = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_NOFS";
1272
1273    /**
1274     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
1275     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1276     * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
1277     * media was mounted read only.
1278     */
1279    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1280    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
1281
1282    /**
1283     * Broadcast Action:  External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
1284     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1285     */
1286    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1287    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
1288
1289    /**
1290     * Broadcast Action:  External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
1291     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1292     */
1293    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1294    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
1295
1296    /**
1297     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present but cannot be mounted.
1298     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1299     */
1300    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1301    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
1302
1303   /**
1304     * Broadcast Action:  User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
1305     * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
1306     * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1307     */
1308    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1309    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
1310
1311    /**
1312     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
1313     * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1314     */
1315    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1316    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
1317
1318   /**
1319     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
1320     * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1321     */
1322    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1323    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
1324
1325   /**
1326     * Broadcast Action:  Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
1327     * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1328     */
1329    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1330    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
1331
1332   /**
1333     * Broadcast Action:  The "Media Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1334     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1335     * caused the broadcast.
1336     */
1337    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1338    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
1339
1340    /**
1341     * Broadcast Action:  The "Camera Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1342     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1343     * caused the broadcast.
1344     */
1345    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1346    public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
1347
1348    // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
1349    // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
1350
1351    /**
1352     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been established.
1353     */
1354    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1355    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
1356            "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
1357
1358    /**
1359     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been disconnected.
1360     */
1361    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1362    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
1363            "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
1364
1365    /**
1366     * Broadcast Action: An input method has been changed.
1367     * {@hide pending API Council approval}
1368     */
1369    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1370    public static final String ACTION_INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED =
1371            "android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED";
1372
1373    /**
1374     * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
1375     * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
1376     * <ul>
1377     *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
1378     *   then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
1379     *   turned off</li>
1380     * </ul>
1381     */
1382    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1383    public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
1384
1385    /**
1386     * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
1387     * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
1388     * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
1389     * set of interesting items change.
1390     *
1391     * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
1392     * mail in the inbox changes.
1393     *
1394     * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
1395     * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
1396     * return the data set in question.
1397     *
1398     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1399     * <ul>
1400     *   <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
1401     *       same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
1402     *       data URI. </li>
1403     * </ul>
1404     *
1405     * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
1406     * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
1407     * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
1408     * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
1409     * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
1410     */
1411    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1412    public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
1413            "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
1414
1415    /**
1416     * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
1417     *
1418     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1419     * <ul>
1420     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
1421     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
1422     * </ul>
1423     * </ul>
1424     */
1425    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1426    public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
1427            "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
1428
1429    /**
1430     * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
1431     *
1432     * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:
1433     * <ul>
1434     *   <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
1435     *       the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
1436     * </ul>
1437     * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
1438     * number to call.  If  <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
1439     * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
1440     * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
1441     * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
1442     * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
1443     * one was not specified.</p>
1444     * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
1445     * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
1446     * phone number to be dialed.
1447     * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
1448     * should have a positive priority.
1449     * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
1450     * using them may cause problems.</p>
1451     * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
1452     * abort the broadcast.</p>
1453     * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
1454     * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
1455     * mechanism.
1456     * <p>You must hold the
1457     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
1458     * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
1459     */
1460    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1461    public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
1462            "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
1463
1464    /**
1465     * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot.  This is only for use by
1466     * system code.
1467     */
1468    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1469    public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
1470            "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
1471
1472    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1473    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1474    // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
1475
1476    /**
1477     * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
1478     * (center press) to perform on a piece of data.  Setting this will
1479     * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
1480     * action on some data.  Note that this is normal -not- set in the
1481     * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
1482     * specified in packages.
1483     */
1484    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1485    public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
1486    /**
1487     * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
1488     * category.  For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
1489     * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
1490     * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
1491     * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions.  By
1492     * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
1493     * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
1494     * matching Intent.
1495     */
1496    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1497    public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
1498    /**
1499     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
1500     * the data the user is currently viewing.  See also
1501     * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
1502     * applies to the selection in a list of items.
1503     *
1504     * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
1505     * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
1506     * part of the current activity's options menu.  You will usually want to
1507     * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
1508     * describing to the user what it does.
1509     *
1510     * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
1511     * describes the specific action the target will perform.  This generally
1512     * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
1513     * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP.  Only one
1514     * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
1515     * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
1516     * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
1517     * overrides of that particular action.
1518     */
1519    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1520    public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
1521    /**
1522     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
1523     * action to the data the user has currently selected.  This is like
1524     * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
1525     * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
1526     * default action that will be performed on it.
1527     */
1528    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1529    public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
1530    /**
1531     * Intended to be used as a tab inside of an containing TabActivity.
1532     */
1533    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1534    public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
1535    /**
1536     * This activity can be embedded inside of another activity that is hosting
1537     * gadgets.
1538     */
1539    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1540    public static final String CATEGORY_GADGET = "android.intent.category.GADGET";
1541    /**
1542     * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
1543     */
1544    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1545    public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
1546    /**
1547     * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
1548     * when the device boots.
1549     */
1550    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1551    public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
1552    /**
1553     * This activity is a preference panel.
1554     */
1555    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1556    public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
1557    /**
1558     * This activity is a development preference panel.
1559     */
1560    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1561    public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
1562    /**
1563     * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
1564     *
1565     * <p>Note: being removed in favor of more explicit categories such as
1566     * CATEGORY_GADGET
1567     */
1568    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1569    public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
1570    /**
1571     * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
1572     */
1573    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1574    public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
1575    /**
1576     * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
1577     */
1578    public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
1579    /**
1580     * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
1581     */
1582    public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
1583    /**
1584     * To be used as an sample code example (not part of the normal user
1585     * experience).
1586     */
1587    public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
1588    /**
1589     * Used to indicate that a GET_CONTENT intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
1590     * ContentResolver.openInputStream. Openable URIs must support the columns in OpenableColumns
1591     * when queried, though it is allowable for those columns to be blank.
1592     */
1593    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1594    public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
1595
1596    /**
1597     * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
1598     */
1599    public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
1600            "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
1601    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1602    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1603    // Standard extra data keys.
1604
1605    /**
1606     * The initial data to place in a newly created record.  Use with
1607     * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}.  The data here is a Map containing the same
1608     * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
1609     * call.
1610     */
1611    public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
1612
1613    /**
1614     * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
1615     * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent.  Note that
1616     * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
1617     * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
1618     * retrieve it.
1619     */
1620    public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
1621
1622    /**
1623     * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
1624     * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
1625     */
1626    public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
1627
1628    /**
1629     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
1630     */
1631    public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL       = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
1632
1633    /**
1634     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
1635     */
1636    public static final String EXTRA_CC       = "android.intent.extra.CC";
1637
1638    /**
1639     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
1640     */
1641    public static final String EXTRA_BCC      = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
1642
1643    /**
1644     * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
1645     */
1646    public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT  = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
1647
1648    /**
1649     * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
1650     * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
1651     */
1652    public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
1653
1654    /**
1655     * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
1656     * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
1657     */
1658    public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
1659
1660    /**
1661     * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
1662     * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
1663     */
1664    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
1665
1666    /**
1667     * Used as an boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1668     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
1669     * of restarting the application.
1670     */
1671    public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
1672
1673    /**
1674     * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
1675     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
1676     * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
1677     */
1678    public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
1679    /**
1680     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
1681     * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned.  Also an optional
1682     * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1683     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
1684     * purpose.
1685     */
1686    public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
1687
1688    /**
1689     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1690     * intents to indicate whether this represents a full uninstall (removing
1691     * both the code and its data) or a partial uninstall (leaving its data,
1692     * implying that this is an update).
1693     */
1694    public static final String EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED = "android.intent.extra.DATA_REMOVED";
1695
1696    /**
1697     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1698     * intents to indicate that this is a replacement of the package, so this
1699     * broadcast will immediately be followed by an add broadcast for a
1700     * different version of the same package.
1701     */
1702    public static final String EXTRA_REPLACING = "android.intent.extra.REPLACING";
1703
1704    /**
1705     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
1706     * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
1707     * delievered with the intent.  For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
1708     * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
1709     * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
1710     * delivered.
1711     */
1712    public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
1713
1714    /**
1715     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND}
1716     * intents to request which audio route the voice command should prefer.
1717     * The value should be a route from {@link android.media.AudioManager}, for
1718     * example ROUTE_BLUETOOTH_SCO. Providing this value is optional.
1719     * {@hide pending API Council approval}
1720     */
1721    public static final String EXTRA_AUDIO_ROUTE = "android.intent.extra.AUDIO_ROUTE";
1722
1723    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1724    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1725    // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
1726
1727    /**
1728     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1729     * perform read operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1730     */
1731    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
1732    /**
1733     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1734     * perform write operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1735     */
1736    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
1737    /**
1738     * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
1739     * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
1740     */
1741    public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
1742    /**
1743     * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
1744     * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
1745     * been found to create the final resolved list.
1746     */
1747    public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
1748
1749    /**
1750     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.  As soon as
1751     * the user navigates away from it, the activity is finished.  This may also
1752     * be set with the {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_noHistory
1753     * noHistory} attribute.
1754     */
1755    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
1756    /**
1757     * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
1758     * at the top of the history stack.
1759     */
1760    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
1761    /**
1762     * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
1763     * history stack.  A task (from the activity that started it to the
1764     * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
1765     * user can move to.  Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
1766     * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
1767     * the same order.  See the
1768     * <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
1769     * documentation for more details on tasks.
1770     *
1771     * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
1772     * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
1773     * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
1774     * independently of the activity launching them.
1775     *
1776     * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
1777     * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
1778     * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
1779     * the state it was last in.  See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
1780     * to disable this behavior.
1781     *
1782     * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
1783     * the activity being launched.
1784     */
1785    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
1786    /**
1787     * <strong>Do not use this flag unless you are implementing your own
1788     * top-level application launcher.</strong>  Used in conjunction with
1789     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
1790     * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground.  When set,
1791     * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
1792     * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
1793     * the same thing.
1794     *
1795     * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
1796     * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
1797     * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
1798     *
1799     * <p>This flag is ignored if
1800     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not set.
1801     *
1802     * <p>See the
1803     * <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
1804     * documentation for more details on tasks.
1805     */
1806    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
1807    /**
1808     * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
1809     * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
1810     * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
1811     * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
1812     *
1813     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
1814     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
1815     * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
1816     * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
1817     *
1818     * <p>The currently running instance of task B in the above example will
1819     * either receive the new intent you are starting here in its
1820     * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarted with the
1821     * new intent.  If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
1822     * default) it will be finished and re-created; for all other launch modes
1823     * it will receive the Intent in the current instance.
1824     *
1825     * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
1826     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
1827     * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
1828     * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state.  This is
1829     * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
1830     * notification manager.
1831     *
1832     * <p>See the
1833     * <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
1834     * documentation for more details on tasks.
1835     */
1836    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
1837    /**
1838     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1839     * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
1840     * transfered to the new activity.  This way the new activity can call
1841     * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
1842     * the reply target of the original activity.
1843     */
1844    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
1845    /**
1846     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1847     * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
1848     * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
1849     * the top instead of starting a new one.  The previous activity will
1850     * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
1851     * will finish itself immediately.
1852     */
1853    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
1854    /**
1855     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
1856     * activities.
1857     */
1858    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
1859    /**
1860     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1861     * the system as described in the
1862     * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
1863     * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
1864     */
1865    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
1866    /**
1867     * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
1868     * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
1869     * the front door of the task.  This will result in the application of
1870     * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
1871     * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
1872     * its initial state if needed.
1873     */
1874    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
1875    /**
1876     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1877     * the system if this activity is being launched from history
1878     * (longpress home key).
1879     */
1880    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
1881    /**
1882     * If set, this marks a point in the task's activity stack that should
1883     * be cleared when the task is reset.  That is, the next time the task
1884     * is broad to the foreground with
1885     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED} (typically as a result of
1886     * the user re-launching it from home), this activity and all on top of
1887     * it will be finished so that the user does not return to them, but
1888     * instead returns to whatever activity preceeded it.
1889     *
1890     * <p>This is useful for cases where you have a logical break in your
1891     * application.  For example, an e-mail application may have a command
1892     * to view an attachment, which launches an image view activity to
1893     * display it.  This activity should be part of the e-mail application's
1894     * task, since it is a part of the task the user is involved in.  However,
1895     * if the user leaves that task, and later selects the e-mail app from
1896     * home, we may like them to return to the conversation they were
1897     * viewing, not the picture attachment, since that is confusing.  By
1898     * setting this flag when launching the image viewer, that viewer and
1899     * any activities it starts will be removed the next time the user returns
1900     * to mail.
1901     */
1902    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET = 0x00080000;
1903    /**
1904     * If set, this flag will prevent the normal {@link android.app.Activity#onUserLeaveHint}
1905     * callback from occurring on the current frontmost activity before it is
1906     * paused as the newly-started activity is brought to the front.
1907     *
1908     * <p>Typically, an activity can rely on that callback to indicate that an
1909     * explicit user action has caused their activity to be moved out of the
1910     * foreground. The callback marks an appropriate point in the activity's
1911     * lifecycle for it to dismiss any notifications that it intends to display
1912     * "until the user has seen them," such as a blinking LED.
1913     *
1914     * <p>If an activity is ever started via any non-user-driven events such as
1915     * phone-call receipt or an alarm handler, this flag should be passed to {@link
1916     * Context#startActivity Context.startActivity}, ensuring that the pausing
1917     * activity does not think the user has acknowledged its notification.
1918     */
1919    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00040000;
1920    /**
1921     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
1922     * this flag will cause the launched activity to be brought to the front of its
1923     * task's history stack if it is already running.
1924     *
1925     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of four activities: A, B, C, D.
1926     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
1927     * of activity B, then B will be brought to the front of the history stack,
1928     * with this resulting order:  A, C, D, B.
1929     *
1930     * This flag will be ignored if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP} is also
1931     * specified.
1932     */
1933    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT = 0X00020000;
1934    /**
1935     * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
1936     * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
1937     */
1938    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
1939    /**
1940     * If set, when sending a broadcast <i>before boot has completed</i> only
1941     * registered receivers will be called -- no BroadcastReceiver components
1942     * will be launched.  Sticky intent state will be recorded properly even
1943     * if no receivers wind up being called.  If {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
1944     * is specified in the broadcast intent, this flag is unnecessary.
1945     *
1946     * <p>This flag is only for use by system sevices as a convenience to
1947     * avoid having to implement a more complex mechanism around detection
1948     * of boot completion.
1949     *
1950     * @hide
1951     */
1952    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT = 0x20000000;
1953
1954    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1955
1956    private String mAction;
1957    private Uri mData;
1958    private String mType;
1959    private ComponentName mComponent;
1960    private int mFlags;
1961    private HashSet<String> mCategories;
1962    private Bundle mExtras;
1963
1964    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1965
1966    /**
1967     * Create an empty intent.
1968     */
1969    public Intent() {
1970    }
1971
1972    /**
1973     * Copy constructor.
1974     */
1975    public Intent(Intent o) {
1976        this.mAction = o.mAction;
1977        this.mData = o.mData;
1978        this.mType = o.mType;
1979        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
1980        this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
1981        if (o.mCategories != null) {
1982            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
1983        }
1984        if (o.mExtras != null) {
1985            this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
1986        }
1987    }
1988
1989    @Override
1990    public Object clone() {
1991        return new Intent(this);
1992    }
1993
1994    private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
1995        this.mAction = o.mAction;
1996        this.mData = o.mData;
1997        this.mType = o.mType;
1998        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
1999        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2000            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2001        }
2002    }
2003
2004    /**
2005     * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
2006     * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
2007     */
2008    public Intent cloneFilter() {
2009        return new Intent(this, false);
2010    }
2011
2012    /**
2013     * Create an intent with a given action.  All other fields (data, type,
2014     * class) are null.  Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
2015     * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
2016     * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
2017     * application's custom action would be something like
2018     * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2019     *
2020     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2021     */
2022    public Intent(String action) {
2023        mAction = action;
2024    }
2025
2026    /**
2027     * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url.  Note
2028     * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
2029     * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
2030     * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
2031     * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2032     *
2033     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2034     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2035     */
2036    public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
2037        mAction = action;
2038        mData = uri;
2039    }
2040
2041    /**
2042     * Create an intent for a specific component.  All other fields (action, data,
2043     * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
2044     * calls.  This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
2045     * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
2046     * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
2047     * for more information on the repercussions of this.
2048     *
2049     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2050     * this class.
2051     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2052     *
2053     * @see #setClass
2054     * @see #setComponent
2055     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
2056     */
2057    public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2058        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2059    }
2060
2061    /**
2062     * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
2063     * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
2064     * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
2065     * class.
2066     *
2067     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2068     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2069     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2070     * this class.
2071     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2072     *
2073     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
2074     * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
2075     * @see #setClass
2076     * @see #setComponent
2077     */
2078    public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
2079            Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2080        mAction = action;
2081        mData = uri;
2082        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2083    }
2084
2085    /**
2086     * Create an intent from a URI.  This URI may encode the action,
2087     * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by toURI().  If
2088     * the Intent was not generate by toURI(), its data will be the entire URI
2089     * and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
2090     *
2091     * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
2092     * the scheme and full path.
2093     *
2094     * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
2095     *
2096     * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
2097     *
2098     * @see #toURI
2099     */
2100    public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2101        int i = 0;
2102        try {
2103            // simple case
2104            i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
2105            if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2106
2107            // old format Intent URI
2108            if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
2109
2110            // new format
2111            Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
2112
2113            // fetch data part, if present
2114            if (i > 0) {
2115                intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2116            }
2117            i += "#Intent;".length();
2118
2119            // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
2120            while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
2121                int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2122                int semi = uri.indexOf(';', eq);
2123                String value = uri.substring(eq + 1, semi);
2124
2125                // action
2126                if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
2127                    intent.mAction = value;
2128                }
2129
2130                // categories
2131                else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
2132                    intent.addCategory(value);
2133                }
2134
2135                // type
2136                else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
2137                    intent.mType = value;
2138                }
2139
2140                // launch  flags
2141                else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
2142                    intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
2143                }
2144
2145                // component
2146                else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
2147                    intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
2148                }
2149
2150                // extra
2151                else {
2152                    String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
2153                    value = Uri.decode(value);
2154                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2155                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2156                    Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
2157                    // add EXTRA
2158                    if      (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
2159                    else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2160                    else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2161                    else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
2162                    else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2163                    else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2164                    else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2165                    else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2166                    else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2167                    else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
2168                }
2169
2170                // move to the next item
2171                i = semi + 1;
2172            }
2173
2174            return intent;
2175
2176        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
2177            throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
2178        }
2179    }
2180
2181    public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2182        Intent intent;
2183
2184        int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
2185        if (i >= 0) {
2186            Uri data = null;
2187            String action = null;
2188            if (i > 0) {
2189                data = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2190            }
2191
2192            i++;
2193
2194            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
2195                i += 7;
2196                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2197                action = uri.substring(i, j);
2198                i = j + 1;
2199            }
2200
2201            intent = new Intent(action, data);
2202
2203            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
2204                i += 11;
2205                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2206                while (i < j) {
2207                    int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2208                    if (sep < 0) sep = j;
2209                    if (i < sep) {
2210                        intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
2211                    }
2212                    i = sep + 1;
2213                }
2214                i = j + 1;
2215            }
2216
2217            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
2218                i += 5;
2219                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2220                intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
2221                i = j + 1;
2222            }
2223
2224            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
2225                i += 12;
2226                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2227                intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
2228                i = j + 1;
2229            }
2230
2231            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
2232                i += 10;
2233                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2234                int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2235                if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
2236                    String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
2237                    String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
2238                    intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
2239                }
2240                i = j + 1;
2241            }
2242
2243            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
2244                i += 7;
2245
2246                final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2247                if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
2248                        "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
2249
2250                while (i < closeParen) {
2251                    // fetch the key value
2252                    int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2253                    if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
2254                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
2255                    }
2256                    char type = uri.charAt(i);
2257                    i++;
2258                    String key = uri.substring(i, j);
2259                    i = j + 1;
2260
2261                    // get type-value
2262                    j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2263                    if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
2264                    if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2265                    String value = uri.substring(i, j);
2266                    i = j;
2267
2268                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2269                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2270
2271                    // add item to bundle
2272                    try {
2273                        switch (type) {
2274                            case 'S':
2275                                intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
2276                                break;
2277                            case 'B':
2278                                intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2279                                break;
2280                            case 'b':
2281                                intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2282                                break;
2283                            case 'c':
2284                                intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
2285                                break;
2286                            case 'd':
2287                                intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2288                                break;
2289                            case 'f':
2290                                intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2291                                break;
2292                            case 'i':
2293                                intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2294                                break;
2295                            case 'l':
2296                                intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2297                                break;
2298                            case 's':
2299                                intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2300                                break;
2301                            default:
2302                                throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
2303                        }
2304                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
2305                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
2306                    }
2307
2308                    char ch = uri.charAt(i);
2309                    if (ch == ')') break;
2310                    if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2311                    i++;
2312                }
2313            }
2314
2315            if (intent.mAction == null) {
2316                // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
2317                intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
2318            }
2319
2320        } else {
2321            intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2322        }
2323
2324        return intent;
2325    }
2326
2327    /**
2328     * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
2329     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}.  The action describes the general way the rest of
2330     * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
2331     * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
2332     *
2333     * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
2334     *
2335     * @see #setAction
2336     */
2337    public String getAction() {
2338        return mAction;
2339    }
2340
2341    /**
2342     * Retrieve data this intent is operating on.  This URI specifies the name
2343     * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
2344     * content provider.  Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
2345     * such as http: by the web browser.
2346     *
2347     * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
2348     *
2349     * @see #getScheme
2350     * @see #setData
2351     */
2352    public Uri getData() {
2353        return mData;
2354    }
2355
2356    /**
2357     * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
2358     * String.
2359     */
2360    public String getDataString() {
2361        return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
2362    }
2363
2364    /**
2365     * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data.  If the data is null or
2366     * does not include a scheme, null is returned.  Otherwise, the scheme
2367     * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
2368     *
2369     * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
2370     * null data).
2371     *
2372     * @return The scheme of this intent.
2373     *
2374     * @see #getData
2375     */
2376    public String getScheme() {
2377        return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
2378    }
2379
2380    /**
2381     * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent.  This is usually
2382     * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
2383     *
2384     * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
2385     *         returned.
2386     *
2387     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2388     * @see #setType
2389     */
2390    public String getType() {
2391        return mType;
2392    }
2393
2394    /**
2395     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2396     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2397     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2398     * returned.
2399     *
2400     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2401     *
2402     * @see #getType
2403     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2404     */
2405    public String resolveType(Context context) {
2406        return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
2407    }
2408
2409    /**
2410     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2411     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2412     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2413     * returned.
2414     *
2415     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2416     *                 type of the intent's data.
2417     *
2418     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2419     *
2420     * @see #getType
2421     * @see #resolveType(Context)
2422     */
2423    public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
2424        if (mType != null) {
2425            return mType;
2426        }
2427        if (mData != null) {
2428            if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
2429                return resolver.getType(mData);
2430            }
2431        }
2432        return null;
2433    }
2434
2435    /**
2436     * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
2437     * intent resolution.  This is not generally useful for application code;
2438     * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
2439     * services.
2440     *
2441     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2442     *                 type of the intent's data.
2443     *
2444     * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
2445     *         needed.
2446     */
2447    public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
2448        if (mComponent != null) {
2449            return mType;
2450        }
2451        return resolveType(resolver);
2452    }
2453
2454    /**
2455     * Check if an category exists in the intent.
2456     *
2457     * @param category The category to check.
2458     *
2459     * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
2460     *
2461     * @see #getCategories
2462     * @see #addCategory
2463     */
2464    public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
2465        return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
2466    }
2467
2468    /**
2469     * Return the set of all categories in the intent.  If there are no categories,
2470     * returns NULL.
2471     *
2472     * @return Set The set of categories you can examine.  Do not modify!
2473     *
2474     * @see #hasCategory
2475     * @see #addCategory
2476     */
2477    public Set<String> getCategories() {
2478        return mCategories;
2479    }
2480
2481    /**
2482     * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
2483     * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
2484     *
2485     * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
2486     * at the time of unmarshalling.
2487     */
2488    public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
2489        if (mExtras != null) {
2490            mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
2491        }
2492    }
2493
2494    /**
2495     * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
2496     * @param name the extra's name
2497     * @return true if the given extra is present.
2498     */
2499    public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
2500        return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
2501    }
2502
2503    /**
2504     * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
2505     * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
2506     */
2507    public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
2508        return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
2509    }
2510
2511    /**
2512     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2513     *
2514     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2515     *
2516     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2517     * or null if none was found.
2518     *
2519     * @deprecated
2520     * @hide
2521     */
2522    @Deprecated
2523    public Object getExtra(String name) {
2524        return getExtra(name, null);
2525    }
2526
2527    /**
2528     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2529     *
2530     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2531     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2532     * type is stored with the given name.
2533     *
2534     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2535     * or the default value if none was found.
2536     *
2537     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
2538     */
2539    public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
2540        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2541            mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
2542    }
2543
2544    /**
2545     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2546     *
2547     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2548     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2549     * type is stored with the given name.
2550     *
2551     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2552     * or the default value if none was found.
2553     *
2554     * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
2555     */
2556    public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
2557        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2558            mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
2559    }
2560
2561    /**
2562     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2563     *
2564     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2565     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2566     * type is stored with the given name.
2567     *
2568     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2569     * or the default value if none was found.
2570     *
2571     * @see #putExtra(String, short)
2572     */
2573    public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
2574        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2575            mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
2576    }
2577
2578    /**
2579     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2580     *
2581     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2582     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2583     * type is stored with the given name.
2584     *
2585     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2586     * or the default value if none was found.
2587     *
2588     * @see #putExtra(String, char)
2589     */
2590    public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
2591        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2592            mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
2593    }
2594
2595    /**
2596     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2597     *
2598     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2599     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2600     * type is stored with the given name.
2601     *
2602     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2603     * or the default value if none was found.
2604     *
2605     * @see #putExtra(String, int)
2606     */
2607    public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
2608        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2609            mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
2610    }
2611
2612    /**
2613     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2614     *
2615     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2616     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2617     * type is stored with the given name.
2618     *
2619     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2620     * or the default value if none was found.
2621     *
2622     * @see #putExtra(String, long)
2623     */
2624    public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
2625        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2626            mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
2627    }
2628
2629    /**
2630     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2631     *
2632     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2633     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2634     * type is stored with the given name.
2635     *
2636     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
2637     * or the default value if no such item is present
2638     *
2639     * @see #putExtra(String, float)
2640     */
2641    public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
2642        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2643            mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
2644    }
2645
2646    /**
2647     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2648     *
2649     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2650     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2651     * type is stored with the given name.
2652     *
2653     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2654     * or the default value if none was found.
2655     *
2656     * @see #putExtra(String, double)
2657     */
2658    public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
2659        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2660            mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
2661    }
2662
2663    /**
2664     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2665     *
2666     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2667     *
2668     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2669     * or null if no String value was found.
2670     *
2671     * @see #putExtra(String, String)
2672     */
2673    public String getStringExtra(String name) {
2674        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
2675    }
2676
2677    /**
2678     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2679     *
2680     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2681     *
2682     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2683     * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
2684     *
2685     * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
2686     */
2687    public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
2688        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
2689    }
2690
2691    /**
2692     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2693     *
2694     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2695     *
2696     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2697     * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
2698     *
2699     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
2700     */
2701    public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
2702        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
2703    }
2704
2705    /**
2706     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2707     *
2708     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2709     *
2710     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2711     * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
2712     *
2713     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
2714     */
2715    public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
2716        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
2717    }
2718
2719    /**
2720     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2721     *
2722     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2723     *
2724     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2725     * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
2726     *
2727     * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2728     */
2729    public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
2730        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
2731    }
2732
2733    /**
2734     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2735     *
2736     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2737     *
2738     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2739     * or null if no Serializable value was found.
2740     *
2741     * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
2742     */
2743    public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
2744        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
2745    }
2746
2747    /**
2748     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2749     *
2750     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2751     *
2752     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2753     * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
2754     *
2755     * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2756     */
2757    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
2758        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
2759    }
2760
2761    /**
2762     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2763     *
2764     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2765     *
2766     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2767     * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
2768     *
2769     * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2770     */
2771    public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
2772        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
2773    }
2774
2775    /**
2776     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2777     *
2778     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2779     *
2780     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2781     * or null if no boolean array value was found.
2782     *
2783     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
2784     */
2785    public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
2786        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
2787    }
2788
2789    /**
2790     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2791     *
2792     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2793     *
2794     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2795     * or null if no byte array value was found.
2796     *
2797     * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
2798     */
2799    public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
2800        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
2801    }
2802
2803    /**
2804     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2805     *
2806     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2807     *
2808     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2809     * or null if no short array value was found.
2810     *
2811     * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
2812     */
2813    public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
2814        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
2815    }
2816
2817    /**
2818     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2819     *
2820     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2821     *
2822     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2823     * or null if no char array value was found.
2824     *
2825     * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
2826     */
2827    public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
2828        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
2829    }
2830
2831    /**
2832     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2833     *
2834     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2835     *
2836     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2837     * or null if no int array value was found.
2838     *
2839     * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
2840     */
2841    public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
2842        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
2843    }
2844
2845    /**
2846     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2847     *
2848     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2849     *
2850     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2851     * or null if no long array value was found.
2852     *
2853     * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
2854     */
2855    public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
2856        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
2857    }
2858
2859    /**
2860     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2861     *
2862     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2863     *
2864     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2865     * or null if no float array value was found.
2866     *
2867     * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
2868     */
2869    public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
2870        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
2871    }
2872
2873    /**
2874     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2875     *
2876     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2877     *
2878     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2879     * or null if no double array value was found.
2880     *
2881     * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
2882     */
2883    public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
2884        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
2885    }
2886
2887    /**
2888     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2889     *
2890     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2891     *
2892     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2893     * or null if no String array value was found.
2894     *
2895     * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
2896     */
2897    public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
2898        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
2899    }
2900
2901    /**
2902     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2903     *
2904     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2905     *
2906     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2907     * or null if no Bundle value was found.
2908     *
2909     * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
2910     */
2911    public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
2912        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
2913    }
2914
2915    /**
2916     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2917     *
2918     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2919     *
2920     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2921     * or null if no IBinder value was found.
2922     *
2923     * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
2924     *
2925     * @deprecated
2926     * @hide
2927     */
2928    @Deprecated
2929    public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
2930        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
2931    }
2932
2933    /**
2934     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2935     *
2936     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2937     * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
2938     * associated with the key 'name'
2939     *
2940     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2941     * or defaultValue if none was found.
2942     *
2943     * @see #putExtra
2944     *
2945     * @deprecated
2946     * @hide
2947     */
2948    @Deprecated
2949    public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
2950        Object result = defaultValue;
2951        if (mExtras != null) {
2952            Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
2953            if (result2 != null) {
2954                result = result2;
2955            }
2956        }
2957
2958        return result;
2959    }
2960
2961    /**
2962     * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
2963     *
2964     * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
2965     * or null if none have been added.
2966     */
2967    public Bundle getExtras() {
2968        return (mExtras != null)
2969                ? new Bundle(mExtras)
2970                : null;
2971    }
2972
2973    /**
2974     * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent.  You will
2975     * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
2976     * take the appropriate action with them.
2977     *
2978     * @return int The currently set flags.
2979     *
2980     * @see #setFlags
2981     */
2982    public int getFlags() {
2983        return mFlags;
2984    }
2985
2986    /**
2987     * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent.  When receiving
2988     * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
2989     * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
2990     * null unless explicitly set.
2991     *
2992     * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
2993     *
2994     * @see #resolveActivity
2995     * @see #setComponent
2996     */
2997    public ComponentName getComponent() {
2998        return mComponent;
2999    }
3000
3001    /**
3002     * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
3003     * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
3004     * intent, evaluated as follows:
3005     *
3006     * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
3007     * without any further consideration.
3008     *
3009     * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
3010     * category to be considered.
3011     *
3012     * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
3013     * action.
3014     *
3015     * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
3016     * this type.
3017     *
3018     * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
3019     * handle ALL of the categories specified.
3020     *
3021     * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
3022     * null string is returned.
3023     *
3024     * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
3025     * the highest priority will be used.  If there are multiple activities
3026     * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
3027     * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
3028     * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
3029     *
3030     * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
3031     * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
3032     * true.</p>
3033     * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
3034     * intent.  You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
3035     *
3036     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3037     *
3038     * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
3039     *         display the intent.
3040     *
3041     * @see #setComponent
3042     * @see #getComponent
3043     * @see #resolveActivityInfo
3044     */
3045    public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
3046        if (mComponent != null) {
3047            return mComponent;
3048        }
3049
3050        ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3051            this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3052        if (info != null) {
3053            return new ComponentName(
3054                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
3055                    info.activityInfo.name);
3056        }
3057
3058        return null;
3059    }
3060
3061    /**
3062     * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
3063     * describing the activity that should execute the intent.  Resolution
3064     * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
3065     * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
3066     * instead of just its class name.
3067     *
3068     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3069     * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
3070     * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
3071     * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
3072     *
3073     * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
3074     *
3075     * @see #resolveActivity
3076     */
3077    public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
3078        ActivityInfo ai = null;
3079        if (mComponent != null) {
3080            try {
3081                ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
3082            } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
3083                // ignore
3084            }
3085        } else {
3086            ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3087                this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3088            if (info != null) {
3089                ai = info.activityInfo;
3090            }
3091        }
3092
3093        return ai;
3094    }
3095
3096    /**
3097     * Set the general action to be performed.
3098     *
3099     * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW.  Application-specific
3100     *               actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
3101     *
3102     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3103     * into a single statement.
3104     *
3105     * @see #getAction
3106     */
3107    public Intent setAction(String action) {
3108        mAction = action;
3109        return this;
3110    }
3111
3112    /**
3113     * Set the data this intent is operating on.  This method automatically
3114     * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType}.
3115     *
3116     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3117     *
3118     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3119     * into a single statement.
3120     *
3121     * @see #getData
3122     * @see #setType
3123     * @see #setDataAndType
3124     */
3125    public Intent setData(Uri data) {
3126        mData = data;
3127        mType = null;
3128        return this;
3129    }
3130
3131    /**
3132     * Set an explicit MIME data type.  This is used to create intents that
3133     * only specify a type and not data, for example to indicate the type of
3134     * data to return.  This method automatically clears any data that was
3135     * previously set by {@link #setData}.
3136     *
3137     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3138     *
3139     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3140     * into a single statement.
3141     *
3142     * @see #getType
3143     * @see #setData
3144     * @see #setDataAndType
3145     */
3146    public Intent setType(String type) {
3147        mData = null;
3148        mType = type;
3149        return this;
3150    }
3151
3152    /**
3153     * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
3154     * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
3155     * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
3156     * data with your own type given here.
3157     *
3158     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3159     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3160     *
3161     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3162     * into a single statement.
3163     *
3164     * @see #setData
3165     * @see #setType
3166     */
3167    public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
3168        mData = data;
3169        mType = type;
3170        return this;
3171    }
3172
3173    /**
3174     * Add a new category to the intent.  Categories provide additional detail
3175     * about the action the intent is perform.  When resolving an intent, only
3176     * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
3177     * used.
3178     *
3179     * @param category The desired category.  This can be either one of the
3180     *               predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
3181     *               namespace.
3182     *
3183     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3184     * into a single statement.
3185     *
3186     * @see #hasCategory
3187     * @see #removeCategory
3188     */
3189    public Intent addCategory(String category) {
3190        if (mCategories == null) {
3191            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
3192        }
3193        mCategories.add(category);
3194        return this;
3195    }
3196
3197    /**
3198     * Remove an category from an intent.
3199     *
3200     * @param category The category to remove.
3201     *
3202     * @see #addCategory
3203     */
3204    public void removeCategory(String category) {
3205        if (mCategories != null) {
3206            mCategories.remove(category);
3207            if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
3208                mCategories = null;
3209            }
3210        }
3211    }
3212
3213    /**
3214     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3215     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3216     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3217     *
3218     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3219     * @param value The boolean data value.
3220     *
3221     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3222     * into a single statement.
3223     *
3224     * @see #putExtras
3225     * @see #removeExtra
3226     * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
3227     */
3228    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
3229        if (mExtras == null) {
3230            mExtras = new Bundle();
3231        }
3232        mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
3233        return this;
3234    }
3235
3236    /**
3237     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3238     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3239     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3240     *
3241     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3242     * @param value The byte data value.
3243     *
3244     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3245     * into a single statement.
3246     *
3247     * @see #putExtras
3248     * @see #removeExtra
3249     * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
3250     */
3251    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
3252        if (mExtras == null) {
3253            mExtras = new Bundle();
3254        }
3255        mExtras.putByte(name, value);
3256        return this;
3257    }
3258
3259    /**
3260     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3261     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3262     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3263     *
3264     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3265     * @param value The char data value.
3266     *
3267     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3268     * into a single statement.
3269     *
3270     * @see #putExtras
3271     * @see #removeExtra
3272     * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
3273     */
3274    public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
3275        if (mExtras == null) {
3276            mExtras = new Bundle();
3277        }
3278        mExtras.putChar(name, value);
3279        return this;
3280    }
3281
3282    /**
3283     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3284     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3285     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3286     *
3287     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3288     * @param value The short data value.
3289     *
3290     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3291     * into a single statement.
3292     *
3293     * @see #putExtras
3294     * @see #removeExtra
3295     * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
3296     */
3297    public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
3298        if (mExtras == null) {
3299            mExtras = new Bundle();
3300        }
3301        mExtras.putShort(name, value);
3302        return this;
3303    }
3304
3305    /**
3306     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3307     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3308     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3309     *
3310     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3311     * @param value The integer data value.
3312     *
3313     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3314     * into a single statement.
3315     *
3316     * @see #putExtras
3317     * @see #removeExtra
3318     * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
3319     */
3320    public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
3321        if (mExtras == null) {
3322            mExtras = new Bundle();
3323        }
3324        mExtras.putInt(name, value);
3325        return this;
3326    }
3327
3328    /**
3329     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3330     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3331     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3332     *
3333     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3334     * @param value The long data value.
3335     *
3336     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3337     * into a single statement.
3338     *
3339     * @see #putExtras
3340     * @see #removeExtra
3341     * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
3342     */
3343    public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
3344        if (mExtras == null) {
3345            mExtras = new Bundle();
3346        }
3347        mExtras.putLong(name, value);
3348        return this;
3349    }
3350
3351    /**
3352     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3353     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3354     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3355     *
3356     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3357     * @param value The float data value.
3358     *
3359     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3360     * into a single statement.
3361     *
3362     * @see #putExtras
3363     * @see #removeExtra
3364     * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
3365     */
3366    public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
3367        if (mExtras == null) {
3368            mExtras = new Bundle();
3369        }
3370        mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
3371        return this;
3372    }
3373
3374    /**
3375     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3376     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3377     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3378     *
3379     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3380     * @param value The double data value.
3381     *
3382     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3383     * into a single statement.
3384     *
3385     * @see #putExtras
3386     * @see #removeExtra
3387     * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
3388     */
3389    public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
3390        if (mExtras == null) {
3391            mExtras = new Bundle();
3392        }
3393        mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
3394        return this;
3395    }
3396
3397    /**
3398     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3399     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3400     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3401     *
3402     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3403     * @param value The String data value.
3404     *
3405     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3406     * into a single statement.
3407     *
3408     * @see #putExtras
3409     * @see #removeExtra
3410     * @see #getStringExtra(String)
3411     */
3412    public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
3413        if (mExtras == null) {
3414            mExtras = new Bundle();
3415        }
3416        mExtras.putString(name, value);
3417        return this;
3418    }
3419
3420    /**
3421     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3422     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3423     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3424     *
3425     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3426     * @param value The CharSequence data value.
3427     *
3428     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3429     * into a single statement.
3430     *
3431     * @see #putExtras
3432     * @see #removeExtra
3433     * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
3434     */
3435    public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
3436        if (mExtras == null) {
3437            mExtras = new Bundle();
3438        }
3439        mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
3440        return this;
3441    }
3442
3443    /**
3444     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3445     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3446     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3447     *
3448     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3449     * @param value The Parcelable data value.
3450     *
3451     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3452     * into a single statement.
3453     *
3454     * @see #putExtras
3455     * @see #removeExtra
3456     * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
3457     */
3458    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
3459        if (mExtras == null) {
3460            mExtras = new Bundle();
3461        }
3462        mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
3463        return this;
3464    }
3465
3466    /**
3467     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3468     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3469     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3470     *
3471     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3472     * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
3473     *
3474     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3475     * into a single statement.
3476     *
3477     * @see #putExtras
3478     * @see #removeExtra
3479     * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
3480     */
3481    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
3482        if (mExtras == null) {
3483            mExtras = new Bundle();
3484        }
3485        mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
3486        return this;
3487    }
3488
3489    /**
3490     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3491     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3492     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3493     *
3494     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3495     * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
3496     *
3497     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3498     * into a single statement.
3499     *
3500     * @see #putExtras
3501     * @see #removeExtra
3502     * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
3503     */
3504    public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
3505        if (mExtras == null) {
3506            mExtras = new Bundle();
3507        }
3508        mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
3509        return this;
3510    }
3511
3512    /**
3513     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3514     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3515     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3516     *
3517     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3518     * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
3519     *
3520     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3521     * into a single statement.
3522     *
3523     * @see #putExtras
3524     * @see #removeExtra
3525     * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
3526     */
3527    public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
3528        if (mExtras == null) {
3529            mExtras = new Bundle();
3530        }
3531        mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
3532        return this;
3533    }
3534
3535    /**
3536     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3537     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3538     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3539     *
3540     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3541     * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
3542     *
3543     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3544     * into a single statement.
3545     *
3546     * @see #putExtras
3547     * @see #removeExtra
3548     * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
3549     */
3550    public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
3551        if (mExtras == null) {
3552            mExtras = new Bundle();
3553        }
3554        mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
3555        return this;
3556    }
3557
3558    /**
3559     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3560     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3561     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3562     *
3563     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3564     * @param value The Serializable data value.
3565     *
3566     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3567     * into a single statement.
3568     *
3569     * @see #putExtras
3570     * @see #removeExtra
3571     * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
3572     */
3573    public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
3574        if (mExtras == null) {
3575            mExtras = new Bundle();
3576        }
3577        mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
3578        return this;
3579    }
3580
3581    /**
3582     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3583     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3584     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3585     *
3586     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3587     * @param value The boolean array data value.
3588     *
3589     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3590     * into a single statement.
3591     *
3592     * @see #putExtras
3593     * @see #removeExtra
3594     * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
3595     */
3596    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
3597        if (mExtras == null) {
3598            mExtras = new Bundle();
3599        }
3600        mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
3601        return this;
3602    }
3603
3604    /**
3605     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3606     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3607     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3608     *
3609     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3610     * @param value The byte array data value.
3611     *
3612     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3613     * into a single statement.
3614     *
3615     * @see #putExtras
3616     * @see #removeExtra
3617     * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
3618     */
3619    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
3620        if (mExtras == null) {
3621            mExtras = new Bundle();
3622        }
3623        mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
3624        return this;
3625    }
3626
3627    /**
3628     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3629     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3630     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3631     *
3632     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3633     * @param value The short array data value.
3634     *
3635     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3636     * into a single statement.
3637     *
3638     * @see #putExtras
3639     * @see #removeExtra
3640     * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
3641     */
3642    public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
3643        if (mExtras == null) {
3644            mExtras = new Bundle();
3645        }
3646        mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
3647        return this;
3648    }
3649
3650    /**
3651     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3652     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3653     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3654     *
3655     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3656     * @param value The char array data value.
3657     *
3658     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3659     * into a single statement.
3660     *
3661     * @see #putExtras
3662     * @see #removeExtra
3663     * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
3664     */
3665    public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
3666        if (mExtras == null) {
3667            mExtras = new Bundle();
3668        }
3669        mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
3670        return this;
3671    }
3672
3673    /**
3674     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3675     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3676     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3677     *
3678     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3679     * @param value The int array data value.
3680     *
3681     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3682     * into a single statement.
3683     *
3684     * @see #putExtras
3685     * @see #removeExtra
3686     * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
3687     */
3688    public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
3689        if (mExtras == null) {
3690            mExtras = new Bundle();
3691        }
3692        mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
3693        return this;
3694    }
3695
3696    /**
3697     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3698     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3699     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3700     *
3701     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3702     * @param value The byte array data value.
3703     *
3704     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3705     * into a single statement.
3706     *
3707     * @see #putExtras
3708     * @see #removeExtra
3709     * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
3710     */
3711    public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
3712        if (mExtras == null) {
3713            mExtras = new Bundle();
3714        }
3715        mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
3716        return this;
3717    }
3718
3719    /**
3720     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3721     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3722     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3723     *
3724     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3725     * @param value The float array data value.
3726     *
3727     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3728     * into a single statement.
3729     *
3730     * @see #putExtras
3731     * @see #removeExtra
3732     * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
3733     */
3734    public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
3735        if (mExtras == null) {
3736            mExtras = new Bundle();
3737        }
3738        mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
3739        return this;
3740    }
3741
3742    /**
3743     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3744     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3745     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3746     *
3747     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3748     * @param value The double array data value.
3749     *
3750     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3751     * into a single statement.
3752     *
3753     * @see #putExtras
3754     * @see #removeExtra
3755     * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
3756     */
3757    public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
3758        if (mExtras == null) {
3759            mExtras = new Bundle();
3760        }
3761        mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
3762        return this;
3763    }
3764
3765    /**
3766     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3767     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3768     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3769     *
3770     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3771     * @param value The String array data value.
3772     *
3773     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3774     * into a single statement.
3775     *
3776     * @see #putExtras
3777     * @see #removeExtra
3778     * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
3779     */
3780    public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
3781        if (mExtras == null) {
3782            mExtras = new Bundle();
3783        }
3784        mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
3785        return this;
3786    }
3787
3788    /**
3789     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3790     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3791     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3792     *
3793     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3794     * @param value The Bundle data value.
3795     *
3796     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3797     * into a single statement.
3798     *
3799     * @see #putExtras
3800     * @see #removeExtra
3801     * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
3802     */
3803    public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
3804        if (mExtras == null) {
3805            mExtras = new Bundle();
3806        }
3807        mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
3808        return this;
3809    }
3810
3811    /**
3812     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3813     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3814     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3815     *
3816     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3817     * @param value The IBinder data value.
3818     *
3819     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3820     * into a single statement.
3821     *
3822     * @see #putExtras
3823     * @see #removeExtra
3824     * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
3825     *
3826     * @deprecated
3827     * @hide
3828     */
3829    @Deprecated
3830    public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
3831        if (mExtras == null) {
3832            mExtras = new Bundle();
3833        }
3834        mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
3835        return this;
3836    }
3837
3838    /**
3839     * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
3840     *
3841     * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
3842     *
3843     * @see #putExtra
3844     */
3845    public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
3846        if (src.mExtras != null) {
3847            if (mExtras == null) {
3848                mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
3849            } else {
3850                mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
3851            }
3852        }
3853        return this;
3854    }
3855
3856    /**
3857     * Add a set of extended data to the intent.  The keys must include a package
3858     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3859     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3860     *
3861     * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
3862     *
3863     * @see #putExtra
3864     * @see #removeExtra
3865     */
3866    public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
3867        if (mExtras == null) {
3868            mExtras = new Bundle();
3869        }
3870        mExtras.putAll(extras);
3871        return this;
3872    }
3873
3874    /**
3875     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the extras in the
3876     * given Intent.
3877     *
3878     * @param src The exact extras contained in this Intent are copied
3879     * into the target intent, replacing any that were previously there.
3880     */
3881    public Intent replaceExtras(Intent src) {
3882        mExtras = src.mExtras != null ? new Bundle(src.mExtras) : null;
3883        return this;
3884    }
3885
3886    /**
3887     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the given Bundle of
3888     * extras.
3889     *
3890     * @param extras The new set of extras in the Intent, or null to erase
3891     * all extras.
3892     */
3893    public Intent replaceExtras(Bundle extras) {
3894        mExtras = extras != null ? new Bundle(extras) : null;
3895        return this;
3896    }
3897
3898    /**
3899     * Remove extended data from the intent.
3900     *
3901     * @see #putExtra
3902     */
3903    public void removeExtra(String name) {
3904        if (mExtras != null) {
3905            mExtras.remove(name);
3906            if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
3907                mExtras = null;
3908            }
3909        }
3910    }
3911
3912    /**
3913     * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled.  Most values
3914     * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
3915     * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
3916     * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
3917     * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
3918     * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
3919     *
3920     * <p>See the <a href="{@docRoot}intro/appmodel.html">Application Model</a>
3921     * documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
3922     * the behavior of your application.
3923     *
3924     * @param flags The desired flags.
3925     *
3926     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3927     * into a single statement.
3928     *
3929     * @see #getFlags
3930     * @see #addFlags
3931     *
3932     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
3933     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
3934     * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
3935     * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
3936     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
3937     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET
3938     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
3939     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
3940     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
3941     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY
3942     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
3943     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
3944     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
3945     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION
3946     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP
3947     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
3948     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
3949     * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
3950     */
3951    public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
3952        mFlags = flags;
3953        return this;
3954    }
3955
3956    /**
3957     * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
3958     * value).
3959     *
3960     * @param flags The new flags to set.
3961     *
3962     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3963     * into a single statement.
3964     *
3965     * @see #setFlags
3966     */
3967    public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
3968        mFlags |= flags;
3969        return this;
3970    }
3971
3972    /**
3973     * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
3974     * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
3975     * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
3976     * type, categories) in the Intent.  If this class is defined, the
3977     * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields.  You
3978     * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
3979     * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
3980     * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
3981     * and user preferences.
3982     *
3983     * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
3984     * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
3985     *
3986     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3987     * into a single statement.
3988     *
3989     * @see #setClass
3990     * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
3991     * @see #setClassName(String, String)
3992     * @see #getComponent
3993     * @see #resolveActivity
3994     */
3995    public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
3996        mComponent = component;
3997        return this;
3998    }
3999
4000    /**
4001     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4002     * explicit class name.
4003     *
4004     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4005     * this class.
4006     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4007     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4008     *
4009     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4010     * into a single statement.
4011     *
4012     * @see #setComponent
4013     * @see #setClass
4014     */
4015    public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
4016        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
4017        return this;
4018    }
4019
4020    /**
4021     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4022     * explicit application package name and class name.
4023     *
4024     * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
4025     * component.
4026     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4027     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4028     *
4029     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4030     * into a single statement.
4031     *
4032     * @see #setComponent
4033     * @see #setClass
4034     */
4035    public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
4036        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
4037        return this;
4038    }
4039
4040    /**
4041     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
4042     * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
4043     *
4044     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4045     * this class.
4046     * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
4047     *            <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
4048     *
4049     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4050     * into a single statement.
4051     *
4052     * @see #setComponent
4053     */
4054    public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
4055        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
4056        return this;
4057    }
4058
4059    /**
4060     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
4061     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4062     */
4063    public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
4064
4065    /**
4066     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
4067     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4068     */
4069    public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
4070
4071    /**
4072     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
4073     * overwritten, even if they are already set.
4074     */
4075    public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
4076
4077    /**
4078     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
4079     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4080     */
4081    public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
4082
4083    /**
4084     * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
4085     * where fields are not defined by this object.  For purposes of a field
4086     * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
4087     * considered to be separate fields:
4088     *
4089     * <ul>
4090     * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
4091     * <li> data URI and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
4092     * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
4093     * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
4094     * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
4095     * related methods.
4096     * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
4097     * </ul>
4098     *
4099     * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4100     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
4101     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} to override the restriction where the
4102     * corresponding field will not be replaced if it is already set.
4103     *
4104     * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
4105     * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4106     * categories="one","two"}.
4107     *
4108     * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
4109     * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4110     * categories="bar"}.
4111     *
4112     * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
4113     * the current one.
4114     * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
4115     *
4116     * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4117     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
4118     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} indicating which fields were changed.
4119     */
4120    public int fillIn(Intent other, int flags) {
4121        int changes = 0;
4122        if ((mAction == null && other.mAction == null)
4123                || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0) {
4124            mAction = other.mAction;
4125            changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
4126        }
4127        if ((mData == null && mType == null &&
4128                (other.mData != null || other.mType != null))
4129                || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0) {
4130            mData = other.mData;
4131            mType = other.mType;
4132            changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
4133        }
4134        if ((mCategories == null && other.mCategories == null)
4135                || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0) {
4136            if (other.mCategories != null) {
4137                mCategories = new HashSet<String>(other.mCategories);
4138            }
4139            changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
4140        }
4141        if ((mComponent == null && other.mComponent == null)
4142                || (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
4143            mComponent = other.mComponent;
4144            changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
4145        }
4146        mFlags |= other.mFlags;
4147        if (mExtras == null) {
4148            if (other.mExtras != null) {
4149                mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4150            }
4151        } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
4152            try {
4153                Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4154                newb.putAll(mExtras);
4155                mExtras = newb;
4156            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
4157                // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
4158                // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
4159                // may fail.  We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
4160                // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
4161                // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
4162                Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
4163            }
4164        }
4165        return changes;
4166    }
4167
4168    /**
4169     * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
4170     * the purpose of filtering.  The class implements its
4171     * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
4172     * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)}  filterEquals()} and
4173     * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()}  filterHashCode()}
4174     * on the wrapped Intent.
4175     */
4176    public static final class FilterComparison {
4177        private final Intent mIntent;
4178        private final int mHashCode;
4179
4180        public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
4181            mIntent = intent;
4182            mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
4183        }
4184
4185        /**
4186         * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
4187         * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison.  Do
4188         * not modify!
4189         */
4190        public Intent getIntent() {
4191            return mIntent;
4192        }
4193
4194        @Override
4195        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
4196            Intent other;
4197            try {
4198                other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
4199            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
4200                return false;
4201            }
4202
4203            return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
4204        }
4205
4206        @Override
4207        public int hashCode() {
4208            return mHashCode;
4209        }
4210    }
4211
4212    /**
4213     * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
4214     * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
4215     * class, and categories are the same.  This does <em>not</em> compare
4216     * any extra data included in the intents.
4217     *
4218     * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
4219     *
4220     * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
4221     *         are the same.
4222     */
4223    public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
4224        if (other == null) {
4225            return false;
4226        }
4227        if (mAction != other.mAction) {
4228            if (mAction != null) {
4229                if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
4230                    return false;
4231                }
4232            } else {
4233                if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
4234                    return false;
4235                }
4236            }
4237        }
4238        if (mData != other.mData) {
4239            if (mData != null) {
4240                if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
4241                    return false;
4242                }
4243            } else {
4244                if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
4245                    return false;
4246                }
4247            }
4248        }
4249        if (mType != other.mType) {
4250            if (mType != null) {
4251                if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
4252                    return false;
4253                }
4254            } else {
4255                if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
4256                    return false;
4257                }
4258            }
4259        }
4260        if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
4261            if (mComponent != null) {
4262                if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
4263                    return false;
4264                }
4265            } else {
4266                if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
4267                    return false;
4268                }
4269            }
4270        }
4271        if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
4272            if (mCategories != null) {
4273                if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
4274                    return false;
4275                }
4276            } else {
4277                if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
4278                    return false;
4279                }
4280            }
4281        }
4282
4283        return true;
4284    }
4285
4286    /**
4287     * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
4288     *
4289     * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
4290     *         categories.
4291     *
4292     * @see #filterEquals
4293     */
4294    public int filterHashCode() {
4295        int code = 0;
4296        if (mAction != null) {
4297            code += mAction.hashCode();
4298        }
4299        if (mData != null) {
4300            code += mData.hashCode();
4301        }
4302        if (mType != null) {
4303            code += mType.hashCode();
4304        }
4305        if (mComponent != null) {
4306            code += mComponent.hashCode();
4307        }
4308        if (mCategories != null) {
4309            code += mCategories.hashCode();
4310        }
4311        return code;
4312    }
4313
4314    @Override
4315    public String toString() {
4316        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder();
4317
4318        b.append("Intent {");
4319        if (mAction != null) b.append(" action=").append(mAction);
4320        if (mCategories != null) {
4321            b.append(" categories={");
4322            Iterator<String> i = mCategories.iterator();
4323            boolean didone = false;
4324            while (i.hasNext()) {
4325                if (didone) b.append(",");
4326                didone = true;
4327                b.append(i.next());
4328            }
4329            b.append("}");
4330        }
4331        if (mData != null) b.append(" data=").append(mData);
4332        if (mType != null) b.append(" type=").append(mType);
4333        if (mFlags != 0) b.append(" flags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
4334        if (mComponent != null) b.append(" comp=").append(mComponent.toShortString());
4335        if (mExtras != null) b.append(" (has extras)");
4336        b.append(" }");
4337
4338        return b.toString();
4339    }
4340
4341    public String toURI() {
4342        StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(mData != null ? mData.toString() : "");
4343
4344        uri.append("#Intent;");
4345
4346        if (mAction != null) {
4347            uri.append("action=").append(mAction).append(';');
4348        }
4349        if (mCategories != null) {
4350            for (String category : mCategories) {
4351                uri.append("category=").append(category).append(';');
4352            }
4353        }
4354        if (mType != null) {
4355            uri.append("type=").append(mType).append(';');
4356        }
4357        if (mFlags != 0) {
4358            uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
4359        }
4360        if (mComponent != null) {
4361            uri.append("component=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString()).append(';');
4362        }
4363        if (mExtras != null) {
4364            for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
4365                final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
4366                char entryType =
4367                        value instanceof String    ? 'S' :
4368                        value instanceof Boolean   ? 'B' :
4369                        value instanceof Byte      ? 'b' :
4370                        value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
4371                        value instanceof Double    ? 'd' :
4372                        value instanceof Float     ? 'f' :
4373                        value instanceof Integer   ? 'i' :
4374                        value instanceof Long      ? 'l' :
4375                        value instanceof Short     ? 's' :
4376                        '\0';
4377
4378                if (entryType != '\0') {
4379                    uri.append(entryType);
4380                    uri.append('.');
4381                    uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
4382                    uri.append('=');
4383                    uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
4384                    uri.append(';');
4385                }
4386            }
4387        }
4388
4389        uri.append("end");
4390
4391        return uri.toString();
4392    }
4393
4394    public int describeContents() {
4395        return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
4396    }
4397
4398    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
4399        out.writeString(mAction);
4400        Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
4401        out.writeString(mType);
4402        out.writeInt(mFlags);
4403        ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
4404
4405        if (mCategories != null) {
4406            out.writeInt(mCategories.size());
4407            for (String category : mCategories) {
4408                out.writeString(category);
4409            }
4410        } else {
4411            out.writeInt(0);
4412        }
4413
4414        out.writeBundle(mExtras);
4415    }
4416
4417    public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
4418            = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
4419        public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4420            return new Intent(in);
4421        }
4422        public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
4423            return new Intent[size];
4424        }
4425    };
4426
4427    private Intent(Parcel in) {
4428        readFromParcel(in);
4429    }
4430
4431    public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4432        mAction = in.readString();
4433        mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
4434        mType = in.readString();
4435        mFlags = in.readInt();
4436        mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
4437
4438        int N = in.readInt();
4439        if (N > 0) {
4440            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
4441            int i;
4442            for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
4443                mCategories.add(in.readString());
4444            }
4445        } else {
4446            mCategories = null;
4447        }
4448
4449        mExtras = in.readBundle();
4450    }
4451
4452    /**
4453     * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
4454     * an Intent object.  The given XML parser should be located at the tag
4455     * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
4456     * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
4457     * retrieved.  The function will then parse in to any child elements,
4458     * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
4459     * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
4460     * to the intent.
4461     *
4462     * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
4463     * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
4464     * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
4465     * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
4466     * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
4467     * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
4468     * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
4469     */
4470    public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
4471            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
4472        Intent intent = new Intent();
4473
4474        TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4475                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
4476
4477        intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
4478
4479        String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
4480        String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
4481        intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
4482
4483        String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
4484        String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
4485        if (packageName != null && className != null) {
4486            intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
4487        }
4488
4489        sa.recycle();
4490
4491        int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
4492        int type;
4493        while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
4494               && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
4495            if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
4496                continue;
4497            }
4498
4499            String nodeName = parser.getName();
4500            if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
4501                sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4502                        com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
4503                String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
4504                sa.recycle();
4505
4506                if (cat != null) {
4507                    intent.addCategory(cat);
4508                }
4509                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4510
4511            } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
4512                if (intent.mExtras == null) {
4513                    intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
4514                }
4515                resources.parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, intent.mExtras);
4516                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4517
4518            } else {
4519                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4520            }
4521        }
4522
4523        return intent;
4524    }
4525}
4526