Build.java revision 3ee9dc58e5e1e39fac184b98cac0c7c46af72dd9
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.os;
18
19import com.android.internal.telephony.TelephonyProperties;
20
21/**
22 * Information about the current build, extracted from system properties.
23 */
24public class Build {
25    /** Value used for when a build property is unknown. */
26    public static final String UNKNOWN = "unknown";
27
28    /** Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20". */
29    public static final String ID = getString("ro.build.id");
30
31    /** A build ID string meant for displaying to the user */
32    public static final String DISPLAY = getString("ro.build.display.id");
33
34    /** The name of the overall product. */
35    public static final String PRODUCT = getString("ro.product.name");
36
37    /** The name of the industrial design. */
38    public static final String DEVICE = getString("ro.product.device");
39
40    /** The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish". */
41    public static final String BOARD = getString("ro.product.board");
42
43    /** The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code. */
44    public static final String CPU_ABI = getString("ro.product.cpu.abi");
45
46    /** The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code. */
47    public static final String CPU_ABI2 = getString("ro.product.cpu.abi2");
48
49    /** The manufacturer of the product/hardware. */
50    public static final String MANUFACTURER = getString("ro.product.manufacturer");
51
52    /** The consumer-visible brand with which the product/hardware will be associated, if any. */
53    public static final String BRAND = getString("ro.product.brand");
54
55    /** The end-user-visible name for the end product. */
56    public static final String MODEL = getString("ro.product.model");
57
58    /** The system bootloader version number. */
59    public static final String BOOTLOADER = getString("ro.bootloader");
60
61    /**
62     * The radio firmware version number.
63     *
64     * @deprecated The radio firmware version is frequently not
65     * available when this class is initialized, leading to a blank or
66     * "unknown" value for this string.  Use
67     * {@link #getRadioVersion} instead.
68     */
69    @Deprecated
70    public static final String RADIO = getString(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION);
71
72    /** The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc). */
73    public static final String HARDWARE = getString("ro.hardware");
74
75    /** A hardware serial number, if available.  Alphanumeric only, case-insensitive. */
76    public static final String SERIAL = getString("ro.serialno");
77
78    /**
79     * A list of ABIs (in priority) order supported by this device.
80     *
81     * @hide
82     */
83    public static final String[] SUPPORTED_ABIS = getString("ro.product.cpu.abilist").split(",");
84
85    /** Various version strings. */
86    public static class VERSION {
87        /**
88         * The internal value used by the underlying source control to
89         * represent this build.  E.g., a perforce changelist number
90         * or a git hash.
91         */
92        public static final String INCREMENTAL = getString("ro.build.version.incremental");
93
94        /**
95         * The user-visible version string.  E.g., "1.0" or "3.4b5".
96         */
97        public static final String RELEASE = getString("ro.build.version.release");
98
99        /**
100         * The user-visible SDK version of the framework in its raw String
101         * representation; use {@link #SDK_INT} instead.
102         *
103         * @deprecated Use {@link #SDK_INT} to easily get this as an integer.
104         */
105        @Deprecated
106        public static final String SDK = getString("ro.build.version.sdk");
107
108        /**
109         * The user-visible SDK version of the framework; its possible
110         * values are defined in {@link Build.VERSION_CODES}.
111         */
112        public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt(
113                "ro.build.version.sdk", 0);
114
115        /**
116         * The current development codename, or the string "REL" if this is
117         * a release build.
118         */
119        public static final String CODENAME = getString("ro.build.version.codename");
120
121        /**
122         * The SDK version to use when accessing resources.
123         * Use the current SDK version code.  If we are a development build,
124         * also allow the previous SDK version + 1.
125         * @hide
126         */
127        public static final int RESOURCES_SDK_INT = SDK_INT
128                + ("REL".equals(CODENAME) ? 0 : 1);
129    }
130
131    /**
132     * Enumeration of the currently known SDK version codes.  These are the
133     * values that can be found in {@link VERSION#SDK}.  Version numbers
134     * increment monotonically with each official platform release.
135     */
136    public static class VERSION_CODES {
137        /**
138         * Magic version number for a current development build, which has
139         * not yet turned into an official release.
140         */
141        public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;
142
143        /**
144         * October 2008: The original, first, version of Android.  Yay!
145         */
146        public static final int BASE = 1;
147
148        /**
149         * February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.
150         */
151        public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;
152
153        /**
154         * May 2009: Android 1.5.
155         */
156        public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;
157
158        /**
159         * September 2009: Android 1.6.
160         *
161         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
162         * new changes in behavior:</p>
163         * <ul>
164         * <li> They must explicitly request the
165         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} permission to be
166         * able to modify the contents of the SD card.  (Apps targeting
167         * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
168         * <li> They must explicitly request the
169         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE} permission to be
170         * able to be able to retrieve phone state info.  (Apps targeting
171         * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
172         * <li> They are assumed to support different screen densities and
173         * sizes.  (Apps targeting earlier versions are assumed to only support
174         * medium density normal size screens unless otherwise indicated).
175         * They can still explicitly specify screen support either way with the
176         * supports-screens manifest tag.
177         * <li> {@link android.widget.TabHost} will use the new dark tab
178         * background design.
179         * </ul>
180         */
181        public static final int DONUT = 4;
182
183        /**
184         * November 2009: Android 2.0
185         *
186         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
187         * new changes in behavior:</p>
188         * <ul>
189         * <li> The {@link android.app.Service#onStartCommand
190         * Service.onStartCommand} function will return the new
191         * {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY} behavior instead of the
192         * old compatibility {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY_COMPATIBILITY}.
193         * <li> The {@link android.app.Activity} class will now execute back
194         * key presses on the key up instead of key down, to be able to detect
195         * canceled presses from virtual keys.
196         * <li> The {@link android.widget.TabWidget} class will use a new color scheme
197         * for tabs. In the new scheme, the foreground tab has a medium gray background
198         * the background tabs have a dark gray background.
199         * </ul>
200         */
201        public static final int ECLAIR = 5;
202
203        /**
204         * December 2009: Android 2.0.1
205         */
206        public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6;
207
208        /**
209         * January 2010: Android 2.1
210         */
211        public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7;
212
213        /**
214         * June 2010: Android 2.2
215         */
216        public static final int FROYO = 8;
217
218        /**
219         * November 2010: Android 2.3
220         *
221         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
222         * new changes in behavior:</p>
223         * <ul>
224         * <li> The application's notification icons will be shown on the new
225         * dark status bar background, so must be visible in this situation.
226         * </ul>
227         */
228        public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9;
229
230        /**
231         * February 2011: Android 2.3.3.
232         */
233        public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10;
234
235        /**
236         * February 2011: Android 3.0.
237         *
238         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
239         * new changes in behavior:</p>
240         * <ul>
241         * <li> The default theme for applications is now dark holographic:
242         *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo}.
243         * <li> On large screen devices that do not have a physical menu
244         * button, the soft (compatibility) menu is disabled.
245         * <li> The activity lifecycle has changed slightly as per
246         * {@link android.app.Activity}.
247         * <li> An application will crash if it does not call through
248         * to the super implementation of its
249         * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause Activity.onPause()} method.
250         * <li> When an application requires a permission to access one of
251         * its components (activity, receiver, service, provider), this
252         * permission is no longer enforced when the application wants to
253         * access its own component.  This means it can require a permission
254         * on a component that it does not itself hold and still access that
255         * component.
256         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences
257         * Context.getSharedPreferences()} will not automatically reload
258         * the preferences if they have changed on storage, unless
259         * {@link android.content.Context#MODE_MULTI_PROCESS} is used.
260         * <li> {@link android.view.ViewGroup#setMotionEventSplittingEnabled}
261         * will default to true.
262         * <li> {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SPLIT_TOUCH}
263         * is enabled by default on windows.
264         * <li> {@link android.widget.PopupWindow#isSplitTouchEnabled()
265         * PopupWindow.isSplitTouchEnabled()} will return true by default.
266         * <li> {@link android.widget.GridView} and {@link android.widget.ListView}
267         * will use {@link android.view.View#setActivated View.setActivated}
268         * for selected items if they do not implement {@link android.widget.Checkable}.
269         * <li> {@link android.widget.Scroller} will be constructed with
270         * "flywheel" behavior enabled by default.
271         * </ul>
272         */
273        public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11;
274
275        /**
276         * May 2011: Android 3.1.
277         */
278        public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12;
279
280        /**
281         * June 2011: Android 3.2.
282         *
283         * <p>Update to Honeycomb MR1 to support 7 inch tablets, improve
284         * screen compatibility mode, etc.</p>
285         *
286         * <p>As of this version, applications that don't say whether they
287         * support XLARGE screens will be assumed to do so only if they target
288         * {@link #HONEYCOMB} or later; it had been {@link #GINGERBREAD} or
289         * later.  Applications that don't support a screen size at least as
290         * large as the current screen will provide the user with a UI to
291         * switch them in to screen size compatibility mode.</p>
292         *
293         * <p>This version introduces new screen size resource qualifiers
294         * based on the screen size in dp: see
295         * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenWidthDp},
296         * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenHeightDp}, and
297         * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#smallestScreenWidthDp}.
298         * Supplying these in &lt;supports-screens&gt; as per
299         * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#requiresSmallestWidthDp},
300         * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#compatibleWidthLimitDp}, and
301         * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#largestWidthLimitDp} is
302         * preferred over the older screen size buckets and for older devices
303         * the appropriate buckets will be inferred from them.</p>
304         *
305         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
306         * new changes in behavior:</p>
307         * <ul>
308         * <li><p>New {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_PORTRAIT}
309         * and {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_LANDSCAPE}
310         * features were introduced in this release.  Applications that target
311         * previous platform versions are assumed to require both portrait and
312         * landscape support in the device; when targeting Honeycomb MR1 or
313         * greater the application is responsible for specifying any specific
314         * orientation it requires.</p>
315         * <li><p>{@link android.os.AsyncTask} will use the serial executor
316         * by default when calling {@link android.os.AsyncTask#execute}.</p>
317         * <li><p>{@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#configChanges
318         * ActivityInfo.configChanges} will have the
319         * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SCREEN_SIZE} and
320         * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SMALLEST_SCREEN_SIZE}
321         * bits set; these need to be cleared for older applications because
322         * some developers have done absolute comparisons against this value
323         * instead of correctly masking the bits they are interested in.
324         * </ul>
325         */
326        public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13;
327
328        /**
329         * October 2011: Android 4.0.
330         *
331         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
332         * new changes in behavior:</p>
333         * <ul>
334         * <li> For devices without a dedicated menu key, the software compatibility
335         * menu key will not be shown even on phones.  By targeting Ice Cream Sandwich
336         * or later, your UI must always have its own menu UI affordance if needed,
337         * on both tablets and phones.  The ActionBar will take care of this for you.
338         * <li> 2d drawing hardware acceleration is now turned on by default.
339         * You can use
340         * {@link android.R.attr#hardwareAccelerated android:hardwareAccelerated}
341         * to turn it off if needed, although this is strongly discouraged since
342         * it will result in poor performance on larger screen devices.
343         * <li> The default theme for applications is now the "device default" theme:
344         *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault}. This may be the
345         *      holo dark theme or a different dark theme defined by the specific device.
346         *      The {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo} family must not be modified
347         *      for a device to be considered compatible. Applications that explicitly
348         *      request a theme from the Holo family will be guaranteed that these themes
349         *      will not change character within the same platform version. Applications
350         *      that wish to blend in with the device should use a theme from the
351         *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault} family.
352         * <li> Managed cursors can now throw an exception if you directly close
353         * the cursor yourself without stopping the management of it; previously failures
354         * would be silently ignored.
355         * <li> The fadingEdge attribute on views will be ignored (fading edges is no
356         * longer a standard part of the UI).  A new requiresFadingEdge attribute allows
357         * applications to still force fading edges on for special cases.
358         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService()}
359         * will not automatically add in {@link android.content.Context#BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY}.
360         * <li> App Widgets will have standard padding automatically added around
361         * them, rather than relying on the padding being baked into the widget itself.
362         * <li> An exception will be thrown if you try to change the type of a
363         * window after it has been added to the window manager.  Previously this
364         * would result in random incorrect behavior.
365         * <li> {@link android.view.animation.AnimationSet} will parse out
366         * the duration, fillBefore, fillAfter, repeatMode, and startOffset
367         * XML attributes that are defined.
368         * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar#setHomeButtonEnabled
369         * ActionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled()} is false by default.
370         * </ul>
371         */
372        public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14;
373
374        /**
375         * December 2011: Android 4.0.3.
376         */
377        public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15;
378
379        /**
380         * June 2012: Android 4.1.
381         *
382         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
383         * new changes in behavior:</p>
384         * <ul>
385         * <li> You must explicitly request the {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CALL_LOG}
386         * and/or {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CALL_LOG} permissions;
387         * access to the call log is no longer implicitly provided through
388         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CONTACTS} and
389         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CONTACTS}.
390         * <li> {@link android.widget.RemoteViews} will throw an exception if
391         * setting an onClick handler for views being generated by a
392         * {@link android.widget.RemoteViewsService} for a collection container;
393         * previously this just resulted in a warning log message.
394         * <li> New {@link android.app.ActionBar} policy for embedded tabs:
395         * embedded tabs are now always stacked in the action bar when in portrait
396         * mode, regardless of the size of the screen.
397         * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
398         * WebSettings.setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs} and
399         * {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
400         * WebSettings.setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs} default to false.
401         * <li> Calls to {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#setComponentEnabledSetting
402         * PackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting} will now throw an
403         * IllegalArgumentException if the given component class name does not
404         * exist in the application's manifest.
405         * <li> {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessage
406         * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessage},
407         * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessageCallback
408         * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessageCallback} and
409         * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback
410         * NfcAdapter.setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback} will throw
411         * IllegalStateException if called after the Activity has been destroyed.
412         * <li> Accessibility services must require the new
413         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE} permission or
414         * they will not be available for use.
415         * <li> {@link android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo#FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS
416         * AccessibilityServiceInfo.FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS} must be set
417         * for unimportant views to be included in queries.
418         * </ul>
419         */
420        public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16;
421
422        /**
423         * Android 4.2: Moar jelly beans!
424         *
425         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
426         * new changes in behavior:</p>
427         * <ul>
428         * <li>Content Providers: The default value of {@code android:exported} is now
429         * {@code false}. See
430         * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/provider-element.html#exported">
431         * the android:exported section</a> in the provider documentation for more details.</li>
432         * <li>{@link android.view.View#getLayoutDirection() View.getLayoutDirection()}
433         * can return different values than {@link android.view.View#LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR}
434         * based on the locale etc.
435         * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebView#addJavascriptInterface(Object, String)
436         * WebView.addJavascriptInterface} requires explicit annotations on methods
437         * for them to be accessible from Javascript.
438         * </ul>
439         */
440        public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17;
441
442        /**
443         * Android 4.3: Jelly Bean MR2, the revenge of the beans.
444         */
445        public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18;
446
447        /**
448         * Android 4.4: KitKat, another tasty treat.
449         *
450         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
451         * new changes in behavior:</p>
452         * <ul>
453         * <li> The default result of {android.preference.PreferenceActivity#isValidFragment
454         * PreferenceActivity.isValueFragment} becomes false instead of true.</li>
455         * <li> In {@link android.webkit.WebView}, apps targeting earlier versions will have
456         * JS URLs evaluated directly and any result of the evaluation will not replace
457         * the current page content.  Apps targetting KITKAT or later that load a JS URL will
458         * have the result of that URL replace the content of the current page</li>
459         * <li> {@link android.app.AlarmManager#set AlarmManager.set} becomes interpreted as
460         * an inexact value, to give the system more flexibility in scheduling alarms.</li>
461         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences(String, int)
462         * Context.getSharedPreferences} no longer allows a null name.</li>
463         * <li> {@link android.widget.RelativeLayout} changes to compute wrapped content
464         * margins correctly.</li>
465         * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar}'s window content overlay is allowed to be
466         * drawn.</li>
467         * <li>The {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
468         * permission is now always enforced.</li>
469         * <li>Access to package-specific external storage directories belonging
470         * to the calling app no longer requires the
471         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} or
472         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
473         * permissions.</li>
474         * </ul>
475         */
476        public static final int KITKAT = 19;
477
478        /**
479         * Android 4.5: KitKat for watches, snacks on the run.
480         */
481        public static final int KITKAT_WATCH = CUR_DEVELOPMENT; // STOPSHIP: update API level
482    }
483
484    /** The type of build, like "user" or "eng". */
485    public static final String TYPE = getString("ro.build.type");
486
487    /** Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug". */
488    public static final String TAGS = getString("ro.build.tags");
489
490    /** A string that uniquely identifies this build.  Do not attempt to parse this value. */
491    public static final String FINGERPRINT = getString("ro.build.fingerprint");
492
493    // The following properties only make sense for internal engineering builds.
494    public static final long TIME = getLong("ro.build.date.utc") * 1000;
495    public static final String USER = getString("ro.build.user");
496    public static final String HOST = getString("ro.build.host");
497
498    /**
499     * Returns true if we are running a debug build such as "user-debug" or "eng".
500     * @hide
501     */
502    public static final boolean IS_DEBUGGABLE =
503            SystemProperties.getInt("ro.debuggable", 0) == 1;
504
505    /**
506     * Returns the version string for the radio firmware.  May return
507     * null (if, for instance, the radio is not currently on).
508     */
509    public static String getRadioVersion() {
510        return SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION, null);
511    }
512
513    private static String getString(String property) {
514        return SystemProperties.get(property, UNKNOWN);
515    }
516
517    private static long getLong(String property) {
518        try {
519            return Long.parseLong(SystemProperties.get(property));
520        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
521            return -1;
522        }
523    }
524}
525