oatdump.cc revision e63db27db913f1a88e2095a1ee8239b2bb9124e8
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <stdio.h>
18#include <stdlib.h>
19
20#include <fstream>
21#include <iostream>
22#include <string>
23#include <vector>
24
25#include "base/stringpiece.h"
26#include "base/unix_file/fd_file.h"
27#include "class_linker.h"
28#include "class_linker-inl.h"
29#include "dex_file-inl.h"
30#include "dex_instruction.h"
31#include "disassembler.h"
32#include "gc_map.h"
33#include "gc/space/image_space.h"
34#include "gc/space/large_object_space.h"
35#include "gc/space/space-inl.h"
36#include "image.h"
37#include "indenter.h"
38#include "mapping_table.h"
39#include "mirror/art_field-inl.h"
40#include "mirror/art_method-inl.h"
41#include "mirror/array-inl.h"
42#include "mirror/class-inl.h"
43#include "mirror/object-inl.h"
44#include "mirror/object_array-inl.h"
45#include "noop_compiler_callbacks.h"
46#include "oat.h"
47#include "oat_file-inl.h"
48#include "object_utils.h"
49#include "os.h"
50#include "runtime.h"
51#include "safe_map.h"
52#include "scoped_thread_state_change.h"
53#include "thread_list.h"
54#include "verifier/dex_gc_map.h"
55#include "verifier/method_verifier.h"
56#include "vmap_table.h"
57
58namespace art {
59
60static void usage() {
61  fprintf(stderr,
62          "Usage: oatdump [options] ...\n"
63          "    Example: oatdump --image=$ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT/system/framework/boot.art\n"
64          "    Example: adb shell oatdump --image=/system/framework/boot.art\n"
65          "\n");
66  fprintf(stderr,
67          "  --oat-file=<file.oat>: specifies an input oat filename.\n"
68          "      Example: --oat-file=/system/framework/boot.oat\n"
69          "\n");
70  fprintf(stderr,
71          "  --image=<file.art>: specifies an input image filename.\n"
72          "      Example: --image=/system/framework/boot.art\n"
73          "\n");
74  fprintf(stderr,
75          "  --boot-image=<file.art>: provide the image file for the boot class path.\n"
76          "      Example: --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art\n"
77          "\n");
78  fprintf(stderr,
79          "  --instruction-set=(arm|arm64|mips|x86|x86_64): for locating the image file based on the image location\n"
80          "      set.\n"
81          "      Example: --instruction-set=x86\n"
82          "      Default: %s\n"
83          "\n",
84          GetInstructionSetString(kRuntimeISA));
85  fprintf(stderr,
86          "  --output=<file> may be used to send the output to a file.\n"
87          "      Example: --output=/tmp/oatdump.txt\n"
88          "\n");
89  fprintf(stderr,
90          "  --dump:[raw_mapping_table|raw_gc_map]\n"
91          "    Example: --dump:raw_gc_map\n"
92          "    Default: neither\n"
93          "\n");
94  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
95}
96
97const char* image_roots_descriptions_[] = {
98  "kResolutionMethod",
99  "kImtConflictMethod",
100  "kDefaultImt",
101  "kCalleeSaveMethod",
102  "kRefsOnlySaveMethod",
103  "kRefsAndArgsSaveMethod",
104  "kDexCaches",
105  "kClassRoots",
106};
107
108class OatDumper {
109 public:
110  explicit OatDumper(const OatFile& oat_file, bool dump_raw_mapping_table, bool dump_raw_gc_map)
111    : oat_file_(oat_file),
112      oat_dex_files_(oat_file.GetOatDexFiles()),
113      dump_raw_mapping_table_(dump_raw_mapping_table),
114      dump_raw_gc_map_(dump_raw_gc_map),
115      disassembler_(Disassembler::Create(oat_file_.GetOatHeader().GetInstructionSet())) {
116    AddAllOffsets();
117  }
118
119  void Dump(std::ostream& os) {
120    const OatHeader& oat_header = oat_file_.GetOatHeader();
121
122    os << "MAGIC:\n";
123    os << oat_header.GetMagic() << "\n\n";
124
125    os << "CHECKSUM:\n";
126    os << StringPrintf("0x%08x\n\n", oat_header.GetChecksum());
127
128    os << "INSTRUCTION SET:\n";
129    os << oat_header.GetInstructionSet() << "\n\n";
130
131    os << "INSTRUCTION SET FEATURES:\n";
132    os << oat_header.GetInstructionSetFeatures().GetFeatureString() << "\n\n";
133
134    os << "DEX FILE COUNT:\n";
135    os << oat_header.GetDexFileCount() << "\n\n";
136
137#define DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET(label, offset) \
138    os << label " OFFSET:\n"; \
139    os << StringPrintf("0x%08x", oat_header.offset()); \
140    if (oat_header.offset() != 0) { \
141      os << StringPrintf(" (%p)", oat_file_.Begin() + oat_header.offset()); \
142    } \
143    os << StringPrintf("\n\n");
144
145    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("EXECUTABLE", GetExecutableOffset);
146    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("INTERPRETER TO INTERPRETER BRIDGE",
147                           GetInterpreterToInterpreterBridgeOffset);
148    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("INTERPRETER TO COMPILED CODE BRIDGE",
149                           GetInterpreterToCompiledCodeBridgeOffset);
150    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("JNI DLSYM LOOKUP",
151                           GetJniDlsymLookupOffset);
152    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("PORTABLE IMT CONFLICT TRAMPOLINE",
153                           GetPortableImtConflictTrampolineOffset);
154    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("PORTABLE RESOLUTION TRAMPOLINE",
155                           GetPortableResolutionTrampolineOffset);
156    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("PORTABLE TO INTERPRETER BRIDGE",
157                           GetPortableToInterpreterBridgeOffset);
158    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("QUICK GENERIC JNI TRAMPOLINE",
159                           GetQuickGenericJniTrampolineOffset);
160    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("QUICK IMT CONFLICT TRAMPOLINE",
161                           GetQuickImtConflictTrampolineOffset);
162    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("QUICK RESOLUTION TRAMPOLINE",
163                           GetQuickResolutionTrampolineOffset);
164    DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET("QUICK TO INTERPRETER BRIDGE",
165                           GetQuickToInterpreterBridgeOffset);
166#undef DUMP_OAT_HEADER_OFFSET
167
168    os << "IMAGE FILE LOCATION OAT CHECKSUM:\n";
169    os << StringPrintf("0x%08x\n\n", oat_header.GetImageFileLocationOatChecksum());
170
171    os << "IMAGE FILE LOCATION OAT BEGIN:\n";
172    os << StringPrintf("0x%08x\n\n", oat_header.GetImageFileLocationOatDataBegin());
173
174    // Print the key-value store.
175    {
176      os << "KEY VALUE STORE:\n";
177      size_t index = 0;
178      const char* key;
179      const char* value;
180      while (oat_header.GetStoreKeyValuePairByIndex(index, &key, &value)) {
181        os << key << " = " << value << "\n";
182        index++;
183      }
184      os << "\n";
185    }
186
187    os << "BEGIN:\n";
188    os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(oat_file_.Begin()) << "\n\n";
189
190    os << "END:\n";
191    os << reinterpret_cast<const void*>(oat_file_.End()) << "\n\n";
192
193    os << std::flush;
194
195    for (size_t i = 0; i < oat_dex_files_.size(); i++) {
196      const OatFile::OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = oat_dex_files_[i];
197      CHECK(oat_dex_file != NULL);
198      DumpOatDexFile(os, *oat_dex_file);
199    }
200  }
201
202  size_t ComputeSize(const void* oat_data) {
203    if (reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(oat_data) < oat_file_.Begin() ||
204        reinterpret_cast<const byte*>(oat_data) > oat_file_.End()) {
205      return 0;  // Address not in oat file
206    }
207    uintptr_t begin_offset = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(oat_data) -
208                             reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(oat_file_.Begin());
209    auto it = offsets_.upper_bound(begin_offset);
210    CHECK(it != offsets_.end());
211    uintptr_t end_offset = *it;
212    return end_offset - begin_offset;
213  }
214
215  InstructionSet GetInstructionSet() {
216    return oat_file_.GetOatHeader().GetInstructionSet();
217  }
218
219  const void* GetQuickOatCode(mirror::ArtMethod* m) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
220    for (size_t i = 0; i < oat_dex_files_.size(); i++) {
221      const OatFile::OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = oat_dex_files_[i];
222      CHECK(oat_dex_file != nullptr);
223      std::string error_msg;
224      std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file(oat_dex_file->OpenDexFile(&error_msg));
225      if (dex_file.get() == nullptr) {
226        LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open dex file '" << oat_dex_file->GetDexFileLocation()
227            << "': " << error_msg;
228      } else {
229        const DexFile::ClassDef* class_def =
230            dex_file->FindClassDef(m->GetDeclaringClassDescriptor());
231        if (class_def != NULL) {
232          uint16_t class_def_index = dex_file->GetIndexForClassDef(*class_def);
233          const OatFile::OatClass oat_class = oat_dex_file->GetOatClass(class_def_index);
234          size_t method_index = m->GetMethodIndex();
235          return oat_class.GetOatMethod(method_index).GetQuickCode();
236        }
237      }
238    }
239    return NULL;
240  }
241
242 private:
243  void AddAllOffsets() {
244    // We don't know the length of the code for each method, but we need to know where to stop
245    // when disassembling. What we do know is that a region of code will be followed by some other
246    // region, so if we keep a sorted sequence of the start of each region, we can infer the length
247    // of a piece of code by using upper_bound to find the start of the next region.
248    for (size_t i = 0; i < oat_dex_files_.size(); i++) {
249      const OatFile::OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = oat_dex_files_[i];
250      CHECK(oat_dex_file != NULL);
251      std::string error_msg;
252      std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file(oat_dex_file->OpenDexFile(&error_msg));
253      if (dex_file.get() == nullptr) {
254        LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open dex file '" << oat_dex_file->GetDexFileLocation()
255            << "': " << error_msg;
256        continue;
257      }
258      offsets_.insert(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&dex_file->GetHeader()));
259      for (size_t class_def_index = 0;
260           class_def_index < dex_file->NumClassDefs();
261           class_def_index++) {
262        const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file->GetClassDef(class_def_index);
263        const OatFile::OatClass oat_class = oat_dex_file->GetOatClass(class_def_index);
264        const byte* class_data = dex_file->GetClassData(class_def);
265        if (class_data != NULL) {
266          ClassDataItemIterator it(*dex_file, class_data);
267          SkipAllFields(it);
268          uint32_t class_method_index = 0;
269          while (it.HasNextDirectMethod()) {
270            AddOffsets(oat_class.GetOatMethod(class_method_index++));
271            it.Next();
272          }
273          while (it.HasNextVirtualMethod()) {
274            AddOffsets(oat_class.GetOatMethod(class_method_index++));
275            it.Next();
276          }
277        }
278      }
279    }
280
281    // If the last thing in the file is code for a method, there won't be an offset for the "next"
282    // thing. Instead of having a special case in the upper_bound code, let's just add an entry
283    // for the end of the file.
284    offsets_.insert(oat_file_.Size());
285  }
286
287  void AddOffsets(const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method) {
288    uint32_t code_offset = oat_method.GetCodeOffset();
289    if (oat_file_.GetOatHeader().GetInstructionSet() == kThumb2) {
290      code_offset &= ~0x1;
291    }
292    offsets_.insert(code_offset);
293    offsets_.insert(oat_method.GetMappingTableOffset());
294    offsets_.insert(oat_method.GetVmapTableOffset());
295    offsets_.insert(oat_method.GetNativeGcMapOffset());
296  }
297
298  void DumpOatDexFile(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatDexFile& oat_dex_file) {
299    os << "OAT DEX FILE:\n";
300    os << StringPrintf("location: %s\n", oat_dex_file.GetDexFileLocation().c_str());
301    os << StringPrintf("checksum: 0x%08x\n", oat_dex_file.GetDexFileLocationChecksum());
302
303    // Create the verifier early.
304
305    std::string error_msg;
306    std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file(oat_dex_file.OpenDexFile(&error_msg));
307    if (dex_file.get() == NULL) {
308      os << "NOT FOUND: " << error_msg << "\n\n";
309      return;
310    }
311    for (size_t class_def_index = 0;
312         class_def_index < dex_file->NumClassDefs();
313         class_def_index++) {
314      const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def = dex_file->GetClassDef(class_def_index);
315      const char* descriptor = dex_file->GetClassDescriptor(class_def);
316      const OatFile::OatClass oat_class = oat_dex_file.GetOatClass(class_def_index);
317      os << StringPrintf("%zd: %s (type_idx=%d)", class_def_index, descriptor, class_def.class_idx_)
318         << " (" << oat_class.GetStatus() << ")"
319         << " (" << oat_class.GetType() << ")\n";
320      // TODO: include bitmap here if type is kOatClassSomeCompiled?
321      Indenter indent_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
322      std::ostream indented_os(&indent_filter);
323      DumpOatClass(indented_os, oat_class, *(dex_file.get()), class_def);
324    }
325
326    os << std::flush;
327  }
328
329  static void SkipAllFields(ClassDataItemIterator& it) {
330    while (it.HasNextStaticField()) {
331      it.Next();
332    }
333    while (it.HasNextInstanceField()) {
334      it.Next();
335    }
336  }
337
338  void DumpOatClass(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatClass& oat_class, const DexFile& dex_file,
339                    const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def) {
340    const byte* class_data = dex_file.GetClassData(class_def);
341    if (class_data == NULL) {  // empty class such as a marker interface?
342      return;
343    }
344    ClassDataItemIterator it(dex_file, class_data);
345    SkipAllFields(it);
346    uint32_t class_method_idx = 0;
347    while (it.HasNextDirectMethod()) {
348      const OatFile::OatMethod oat_method = oat_class.GetOatMethod(class_method_idx);
349      DumpOatMethod(os, class_def, class_method_idx, oat_method, dex_file,
350                    it.GetMemberIndex(), it.GetMethodCodeItem(), it.GetMemberAccessFlags());
351      class_method_idx++;
352      it.Next();
353    }
354    while (it.HasNextVirtualMethod()) {
355      const OatFile::OatMethod oat_method = oat_class.GetOatMethod(class_method_idx);
356      DumpOatMethod(os, class_def, class_method_idx, oat_method, dex_file,
357                    it.GetMemberIndex(), it.GetMethodCodeItem(), it.GetMemberAccessFlags());
358      class_method_idx++;
359      it.Next();
360    }
361    DCHECK(!it.HasNext());
362    os << std::flush;
363  }
364
365  void DumpOatMethod(std::ostream& os, const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def,
366                     uint32_t class_method_index,
367                     const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method, const DexFile& dex_file,
368                     uint32_t dex_method_idx, const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item,
369                     uint32_t method_access_flags) {
370    os << StringPrintf("%d: %s (dex_method_idx=%d)\n",
371                       class_method_index, PrettyMethod(dex_method_idx, dex_file, true).c_str(),
372                       dex_method_idx);
373    Indenter indent1_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
374    std::unique_ptr<std::ostream> indent1_os(new std::ostream(&indent1_filter));
375    Indenter indent2_filter(indent1_os->rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
376    std::unique_ptr<std::ostream> indent2_os(new std::ostream(&indent2_filter));
377    {
378      *indent1_os << "DEX CODE:\n";
379      DumpDexCode(*indent2_os, dex_file, code_item);
380    }
381    if (Runtime::Current() != NULL) {
382      *indent1_os << "VERIFIER TYPE ANALYSIS:\n";
383      DumpVerifier(*indent2_os, dex_method_idx, &dex_file, class_def, code_item,
384                   method_access_flags);
385    }
386    {
387      *indent1_os << "OAT DATA:\n";
388
389      *indent2_os << StringPrintf("frame_size_in_bytes: %zd\n", oat_method.GetFrameSizeInBytes());
390      *indent2_os << StringPrintf("core_spill_mask: 0x%08x ", oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask());
391      DumpSpillMask(*indent2_os, oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask(), false);
392      *indent2_os << StringPrintf("\nfp_spill_mask: 0x%08x ", oat_method.GetFpSpillMask());
393      DumpSpillMask(*indent2_os, oat_method.GetFpSpillMask(), true);
394      *indent2_os << StringPrintf("\nvmap_table: %p (offset=0x%08x)\n",
395                                  oat_method.GetVmapTable(), oat_method.GetVmapTableOffset());
396      DumpVmap(*indent2_os, oat_method);
397      *indent2_os << StringPrintf("mapping_table: %p (offset=0x%08x)\n",
398                                  oat_method.GetMappingTable(), oat_method.GetMappingTableOffset());
399      if (dump_raw_mapping_table_) {
400        Indenter indent3_filter(indent2_os->rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
401        std::ostream indent3_os(&indent3_filter);
402        DumpMappingTable(indent3_os, oat_method);
403      }
404      *indent2_os << StringPrintf("gc_map: %p (offset=0x%08x)\n",
405                                  oat_method.GetNativeGcMap(), oat_method.GetNativeGcMapOffset());
406      if (dump_raw_gc_map_) {
407        Indenter indent3_filter(indent2_os->rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
408        std::ostream indent3_os(&indent3_filter);
409        DumpGcMap(indent3_os, oat_method, code_item);
410      }
411    }
412    {
413      const void* code = oat_method.GetQuickCode();
414      uint32_t code_size = oat_method.GetQuickCodeSize();
415      if (code == nullptr) {
416        code = oat_method.GetPortableCode();
417        code_size = oat_method.GetPortableCodeSize();
418      }
419      *indent1_os << StringPrintf("CODE: %p (offset=0x%08x size=%d)%s\n",
420                                 code,
421                                 oat_method.GetCodeOffset(),
422                                 code_size,
423                                 code != nullptr ? "..." : "");
424
425      Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
426      if (runtime != nullptr) {
427        ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
428        StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self());
429        Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache(
430            hs.NewHandle(runtime->GetClassLinker()->FindDexCache(dex_file)));
431        NullHandle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader;
432        verifier::MethodVerifier verifier(&dex_file, &dex_cache, &class_loader, &class_def,
433                                          code_item, dex_method_idx, nullptr, method_access_flags,
434                                          true, true, true);
435        verifier.Verify();
436        DumpCode(*indent2_os, &verifier, oat_method, code_item);
437      } else {
438        DumpCode(*indent2_os, nullptr, oat_method, code_item);
439      }
440    }
441  }
442
443  void DumpSpillMask(std::ostream& os, uint32_t spill_mask, bool is_float) {
444    if (spill_mask == 0) {
445      return;
446    }
447    os << "(";
448    for (size_t i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
449      if ((spill_mask & (1 << i)) != 0) {
450        if (is_float) {
451          os << "fr" << i;
452        } else {
453          os << "r" << i;
454        }
455        spill_mask ^= 1 << i;  // clear bit
456        if (spill_mask != 0) {
457          os << ", ";
458        } else {
459          break;
460        }
461      }
462    }
463    os << ")";
464  }
465
466  void DumpVmap(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method) {
467    const uint8_t* raw_table = oat_method.GetVmapTable();
468    if (raw_table != NULL) {
469      const VmapTable vmap_table(raw_table);
470      bool first = true;
471      bool processing_fp = false;
472      uint32_t spill_mask = oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask();
473      for (size_t i = 0; i < vmap_table.Size(); i++) {
474        uint16_t dex_reg = vmap_table[i];
475        uint32_t cpu_reg = vmap_table.ComputeRegister(spill_mask, i,
476                                                      processing_fp ? kFloatVReg : kIntVReg);
477        os << (first ? "v" : ", v")  << dex_reg;
478        if (!processing_fp) {
479          os << "/r" << cpu_reg;
480        } else {
481          os << "/fr" << cpu_reg;
482        }
483        first = false;
484        if (!processing_fp && dex_reg == 0xFFFF) {
485          processing_fp = true;
486          spill_mask = oat_method.GetFpSpillMask();
487        }
488      }
489      os << "\n";
490    }
491  }
492
493  void DescribeVReg(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
494                    const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item, size_t reg, VRegKind kind) {
495    const uint8_t* raw_table = oat_method.GetVmapTable();
496    if (raw_table != NULL) {
497      const VmapTable vmap_table(raw_table);
498      uint32_t vmap_offset;
499      if (vmap_table.IsInContext(reg, kind, &vmap_offset)) {
500        bool is_float = (kind == kFloatVReg) || (kind == kDoubleLoVReg) || (kind == kDoubleHiVReg);
501        uint32_t spill_mask = is_float ? oat_method.GetFpSpillMask()
502                                       : oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask();
503        os << (is_float ? "fr" : "r") << vmap_table.ComputeRegister(spill_mask, vmap_offset, kind);
504      } else {
505        uint32_t offset = StackVisitor::GetVRegOffset(code_item, oat_method.GetCoreSpillMask(),
506                                                      oat_method.GetFpSpillMask(),
507                                                      oat_method.GetFrameSizeInBytes(), reg,
508                                                      GetInstructionSet());
509        os << "[sp + #" << offset << "]";
510      }
511    }
512  }
513
514  void DumpGcMapRegisters(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
515                          const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item,
516                          size_t num_regs, const uint8_t* reg_bitmap) {
517    bool first = true;
518    for (size_t reg = 0; reg < num_regs; reg++) {
519      if (((reg_bitmap[reg / 8] >> (reg % 8)) & 0x01) != 0) {
520        if (first) {
521          os << "  v" << reg << " (";
522          DescribeVReg(os, oat_method, code_item, reg, kReferenceVReg);
523          os << ")";
524          first = false;
525        } else {
526          os << ", v" << reg << " (";
527          DescribeVReg(os, oat_method, code_item, reg, kReferenceVReg);
528          os << ")";
529        }
530      }
531    }
532    if (first) {
533      os << "No registers in GC map\n";
534    } else {
535      os << "\n";
536    }
537  }
538  void DumpGcMap(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
539                 const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item) {
540    const uint8_t* gc_map_raw = oat_method.GetNativeGcMap();
541    if (gc_map_raw == nullptr) {
542      return;  // No GC map.
543    }
544    const void* quick_code = oat_method.GetQuickCode();
545    if (quick_code != nullptr) {
546      NativePcOffsetToReferenceMap map(gc_map_raw);
547      for (size_t entry = 0; entry < map.NumEntries(); entry++) {
548        const uint8_t* native_pc = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(quick_code) +
549            map.GetNativePcOffset(entry);
550        os << StringPrintf("%p", native_pc);
551        DumpGcMapRegisters(os, oat_method, code_item, map.RegWidth() * 8, map.GetBitMap(entry));
552      }
553    } else {
554      const void* portable_code = oat_method.GetPortableCode();
555      CHECK(portable_code != nullptr);
556      verifier::DexPcToReferenceMap map(gc_map_raw);
557      for (size_t entry = 0; entry < map.NumEntries(); entry++) {
558        uint32_t dex_pc = map.GetDexPc(entry);
559        os << StringPrintf("0x%08x", dex_pc);
560        DumpGcMapRegisters(os, oat_method, code_item, map.RegWidth() * 8, map.GetBitMap(entry));
561      }
562    }
563  }
564
565  void DumpMappingTable(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method) {
566    const void* quick_code = oat_method.GetQuickCode();
567    if (quick_code == nullptr) {
568      return;
569    }
570    MappingTable table(oat_method.GetMappingTable());
571    if (table.TotalSize() != 0) {
572      Indenter indent_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
573      std::ostream indent_os(&indent_filter);
574      if (table.PcToDexSize() != 0) {
575        typedef MappingTable::PcToDexIterator It;
576        os << "suspend point mappings {\n";
577        for (It cur = table.PcToDexBegin(), end = table.PcToDexEnd(); cur != end; ++cur) {
578          indent_os << StringPrintf("0x%04x -> 0x%04x\n", cur.NativePcOffset(), cur.DexPc());
579        }
580        os << "}\n";
581      }
582      if (table.DexToPcSize() != 0) {
583        typedef MappingTable::DexToPcIterator It;
584        os << "catch entry mappings {\n";
585        for (It cur = table.DexToPcBegin(), end = table.DexToPcEnd(); cur != end; ++cur) {
586          indent_os << StringPrintf("0x%04x -> 0x%04x\n", cur.NativePcOffset(), cur.DexPc());
587        }
588        os << "}\n";
589      }
590    }
591  }
592
593  uint32_t DumpMappingAtOffset(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
594                               size_t offset, bool suspend_point_mapping) {
595    MappingTable table(oat_method.GetMappingTable());
596    if (suspend_point_mapping && table.PcToDexSize() > 0) {
597      typedef MappingTable::PcToDexIterator It;
598      for (It cur = table.PcToDexBegin(), end = table.PcToDexEnd(); cur != end; ++cur) {
599        if (offset == cur.NativePcOffset()) {
600          os << StringPrintf("suspend point dex PC: 0x%04x\n", cur.DexPc());
601          return cur.DexPc();
602        }
603      }
604    } else if (!suspend_point_mapping && table.DexToPcSize() > 0) {
605      typedef MappingTable::DexToPcIterator It;
606      for (It cur = table.DexToPcBegin(), end = table.DexToPcEnd(); cur != end; ++cur) {
607        if (offset == cur.NativePcOffset()) {
608          os << StringPrintf("catch entry dex PC: 0x%04x\n", cur.DexPc());
609          return cur.DexPc();
610        }
611      }
612    }
613    return DexFile::kDexNoIndex;
614  }
615
616  void DumpGcMapAtNativePcOffset(std::ostream& os, const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
617                                 const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item, size_t native_pc_offset) {
618    const uint8_t* gc_map_raw = oat_method.GetNativeGcMap();
619    if (gc_map_raw != NULL) {
620      NativePcOffsetToReferenceMap map(gc_map_raw);
621      if (map.HasEntry(native_pc_offset)) {
622        size_t num_regs = map.RegWidth() * 8;
623        const uint8_t* reg_bitmap = map.FindBitMap(native_pc_offset);
624        bool first = true;
625        for (size_t reg = 0; reg < num_regs; reg++) {
626          if (((reg_bitmap[reg / 8] >> (reg % 8)) & 0x01) != 0) {
627            if (first) {
628              os << "GC map objects:  v" << reg << " (";
629              DescribeVReg(os, oat_method, code_item, reg, kReferenceVReg);
630              os << ")";
631              first = false;
632            } else {
633              os << ", v" << reg << " (";
634              DescribeVReg(os, oat_method, code_item, reg, kReferenceVReg);
635              os << ")";
636            }
637          }
638        }
639        if (!first) {
640          os << "\n";
641        }
642      }
643    }
644  }
645
646  void DumpVRegsAtDexPc(std::ostream& os, verifier::MethodVerifier* verifier,
647                        const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method,
648                        const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item, uint32_t dex_pc) {
649    DCHECK(verifier != nullptr);
650    std::vector<int32_t> kinds = verifier->DescribeVRegs(dex_pc);
651    bool first = true;
652    for (size_t reg = 0; reg < code_item->registers_size_; reg++) {
653      VRegKind kind = static_cast<VRegKind>(kinds.at(reg * 2));
654      if (kind != kUndefined) {
655        if (first) {
656          os << "VRegs:  v";
657          first = false;
658        } else {
659          os << ", v";
660        }
661        os << reg << " (";
662        switch (kind) {
663          case kImpreciseConstant:
664            os << "Imprecise Constant: " << kinds.at((reg * 2) + 1) << ", ";
665            DescribeVReg(os, oat_method, code_item, reg, kind);
666            break;
667          case kConstant:
668            os << "Constant: " << kinds.at((reg * 2) + 1);
669            break;
670          default:
671            DescribeVReg(os, oat_method, code_item, reg, kind);
672            break;
673        }
674        os << ")";
675      }
676    }
677    if (!first) {
678      os << "\n";
679    }
680  }
681
682
683  void DumpDexCode(std::ostream& os, const DexFile& dex_file, const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item) {
684    if (code_item != NULL) {
685      size_t i = 0;
686      while (i < code_item->insns_size_in_code_units_) {
687        const Instruction* instruction = Instruction::At(&code_item->insns_[i]);
688        os << StringPrintf("0x%04zx: %s\n", i, instruction->DumpString(&dex_file).c_str());
689        i += instruction->SizeInCodeUnits();
690      }
691    }
692  }
693
694  void DumpVerifier(std::ostream& os, uint32_t dex_method_idx, const DexFile* dex_file,
695                    const DexFile::ClassDef& class_def, const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item,
696                    uint32_t method_access_flags) {
697    if ((method_access_flags & kAccNative) == 0) {
698      ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
699      StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
700      Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache(
701          hs.NewHandle(Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->FindDexCache(*dex_file)));
702      auto class_loader(hs.NewHandle<mirror::ClassLoader>(nullptr));
703      verifier::MethodVerifier::VerifyMethodAndDump(os, dex_method_idx, dex_file, dex_cache,
704                                                    class_loader, &class_def, code_item, nullptr,
705                                                    method_access_flags);
706    }
707  }
708
709  void DumpCode(std::ostream& os, verifier::MethodVerifier* verifier,
710                const OatFile::OatMethod& oat_method, const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item) {
711    const void* portable_code = oat_method.GetPortableCode();
712    const void* quick_code = oat_method.GetQuickCode();
713
714    size_t code_size = oat_method.GetQuickCodeSize();
715    if ((code_size == 0) || ((portable_code == nullptr) && (quick_code == nullptr))) {
716      os << "NO CODE!\n";
717      return;
718    } else if (quick_code != nullptr) {
719      const uint8_t* quick_native_pc = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(quick_code);
720      size_t offset = 0;
721      while (offset < code_size) {
722        DumpMappingAtOffset(os, oat_method, offset, false);
723        offset += disassembler_->Dump(os, quick_native_pc + offset);
724        uint32_t dex_pc = DumpMappingAtOffset(os, oat_method, offset, true);
725        if (dex_pc != DexFile::kDexNoIndex) {
726          DumpGcMapAtNativePcOffset(os, oat_method, code_item, offset);
727          if (verifier != nullptr) {
728            DumpVRegsAtDexPc(os, verifier, oat_method, code_item, dex_pc);
729          }
730        }
731      }
732    } else {
733      CHECK(portable_code != nullptr);
734      CHECK_EQ(code_size, 0U);  // TODO: disassembly of portable is currently not supported.
735    }
736  }
737
738  const OatFile& oat_file_;
739  std::vector<const OatFile::OatDexFile*> oat_dex_files_;
740  bool dump_raw_mapping_table_;
741  bool dump_raw_gc_map_;
742  std::set<uintptr_t> offsets_;
743  std::unique_ptr<Disassembler> disassembler_;
744};
745
746class ImageDumper {
747 public:
748  explicit ImageDumper(std::ostream* os, gc::space::ImageSpace& image_space,
749                       const ImageHeader& image_header, bool dump_raw_mapping_table,
750                       bool dump_raw_gc_map)
751      : os_(os), image_space_(image_space), image_header_(image_header),
752        dump_raw_mapping_table_(dump_raw_mapping_table),
753        dump_raw_gc_map_(dump_raw_gc_map) {}
754
755  void Dump() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
756    std::ostream& os = *os_;
757    os << "MAGIC: " << image_header_.GetMagic() << "\n\n";
758
759    os << "IMAGE BEGIN: " << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetImageBegin()) << "\n\n";
760
761    os << "IMAGE BITMAP OFFSET: " << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetImageBitmapOffset())
762       << " SIZE: " << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetImageBitmapSize()) << "\n\n";
763
764    os << "OAT CHECKSUM: " << StringPrintf("0x%08x\n\n", image_header_.GetOatChecksum());
765
766    os << "OAT FILE BEGIN:" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetOatFileBegin()) << "\n\n";
767
768    os << "OAT DATA BEGIN:" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetOatDataBegin()) << "\n\n";
769
770    os << "OAT DATA END:" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetOatDataEnd()) << "\n\n";
771
772    os << "OAT FILE END:" << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetOatFileEnd()) << "\n\n";
773
774    {
775      os << "ROOTS: " << reinterpret_cast<void*>(image_header_.GetImageRoots()) << "\n";
776      Indenter indent1_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
777      std::ostream indent1_os(&indent1_filter);
778      CHECK_EQ(arraysize(image_roots_descriptions_), size_t(ImageHeader::kImageRootsMax));
779      for (int i = 0; i < ImageHeader::kImageRootsMax; i++) {
780        ImageHeader::ImageRoot image_root = static_cast<ImageHeader::ImageRoot>(i);
781        const char* image_root_description = image_roots_descriptions_[i];
782        mirror::Object* image_root_object = image_header_.GetImageRoot(image_root);
783        indent1_os << StringPrintf("%s: %p\n", image_root_description, image_root_object);
784        if (image_root_object->IsObjectArray()) {
785          Indenter indent2_filter(indent1_os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
786          std::ostream indent2_os(&indent2_filter);
787          mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* image_root_object_array
788              = image_root_object->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>();
789          for (int i = 0; i < image_root_object_array->GetLength(); i++) {
790            mirror::Object* value = image_root_object_array->Get(i);
791            size_t run = 0;
792            for (int32_t j = i + 1; j < image_root_object_array->GetLength(); j++) {
793              if (value == image_root_object_array->Get(j)) {
794                run++;
795              } else {
796                break;
797              }
798            }
799            if (run == 0) {
800              indent2_os << StringPrintf("%d: ", i);
801            } else {
802              indent2_os << StringPrintf("%d to %zd: ", i, i + run);
803              i = i + run;
804            }
805            if (value != NULL) {
806              PrettyObjectValue(indent2_os, value->GetClass(), value);
807            } else {
808              indent2_os << i << ": null\n";
809            }
810          }
811        }
812      }
813    }
814    os << "\n";
815
816    ClassLinker* class_linker = Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker();
817    std::string image_filename = image_space_.GetImageFilename();
818    std::string oat_location = ImageHeader::GetOatLocationFromImageLocation(image_filename);
819    os << "OAT LOCATION: " << oat_location;
820    os << "\n";
821    std::string error_msg;
822    const OatFile* oat_file = class_linker->FindOatFileFromOatLocation(oat_location, &error_msg);
823    if (oat_file == NULL) {
824      os << "NOT FOUND: " << error_msg << "\n";
825      return;
826    }
827    os << "\n";
828
829    stats_.oat_file_bytes = oat_file->Size();
830
831    oat_dumper_.reset(new OatDumper(*oat_file, dump_raw_mapping_table_,
832        dump_raw_gc_map_));
833
834    for (const OatFile::OatDexFile* oat_dex_file : oat_file->GetOatDexFiles()) {
835      CHECK(oat_dex_file != NULL);
836      stats_.oat_dex_file_sizes.push_back(std::make_pair(oat_dex_file->GetDexFileLocation(),
837                                                         oat_dex_file->FileSize()));
838    }
839
840    os << "OBJECTS:\n" << std::flush;
841
842    // Loop through all the image spaces and dump their objects.
843    gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
844    const std::vector<gc::space::ContinuousSpace*>& spaces = heap->GetContinuousSpaces();
845    Thread* self = Thread::Current();
846    {
847      {
848        WriterMutexLock mu(self, *Locks::heap_bitmap_lock_);
849        heap->FlushAllocStack();
850      }
851      // Since FlushAllocStack() above resets the (active) allocation
852      // stack. Need to revoke the thread-local allocation stacks that
853      // point into it.
854      {
855        self->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative);
856        ThreadList* thread_list = Runtime::Current()->GetThreadList();
857        thread_list->SuspendAll();
858        heap->RevokeAllThreadLocalAllocationStacks(self);
859        thread_list->ResumeAll();
860        self->TransitionFromSuspendedToRunnable();
861      }
862    }
863    {
864      std::ostream* saved_os = os_;
865      Indenter indent_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
866      std::ostream indent_os(&indent_filter);
867      os_ = &indent_os;
868      ReaderMutexLock mu(self, *Locks::heap_bitmap_lock_);
869      for (const auto& space : spaces) {
870        if (space->IsImageSpace()) {
871          gc::space::ImageSpace* image_space = space->AsImageSpace();
872          image_space->GetLiveBitmap()->Walk(ImageDumper::Callback, this);
873          indent_os << "\n";
874        }
875      }
876      // Dump the large objects separately.
877      heap->GetLargeObjectsSpace()->GetLiveBitmap()->Walk(ImageDumper::Callback, this);
878      indent_os << "\n";
879      os_ = saved_os;
880    }
881    os << "STATS:\n" << std::flush;
882    std::unique_ptr<File> file(OS::OpenFileForReading(image_filename.c_str()));
883    if (file.get() == NULL) {
884      LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find image in " << image_filename;
885    }
886    if (file.get() != NULL) {
887      stats_.file_bytes = file->GetLength();
888    }
889    size_t header_bytes = sizeof(ImageHeader);
890    stats_.header_bytes = header_bytes;
891    size_t alignment_bytes = RoundUp(header_bytes, kObjectAlignment) - header_bytes;
892    stats_.alignment_bytes += alignment_bytes;
893    stats_.alignment_bytes += image_header_.GetImageBitmapOffset() - image_header_.GetImageSize();
894    stats_.bitmap_bytes += image_header_.GetImageBitmapSize();
895    stats_.Dump(os);
896    os << "\n";
897
898    os << std::flush;
899
900    oat_dumper_->Dump(os);
901  }
902
903 private:
904  static void PrettyObjectValue(std::ostream& os, mirror::Class* type, mirror::Object* value)
905      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
906    CHECK(type != NULL);
907    if (value == NULL) {
908      os << StringPrintf("null   %s\n", PrettyDescriptor(type).c_str());
909    } else if (type->IsStringClass()) {
910      mirror::String* string = value->AsString();
911      os << StringPrintf("%p   String: %s\n", string,
912                         PrintableString(string->ToModifiedUtf8()).c_str());
913    } else if (type->IsClassClass()) {
914      mirror::Class* klass = value->AsClass();
915      os << StringPrintf("%p   Class: %s\n", klass, PrettyDescriptor(klass).c_str());
916    } else if (type->IsArtFieldClass()) {
917      mirror::ArtField* field = value->AsArtField();
918      os << StringPrintf("%p   Field: %s\n", field, PrettyField(field).c_str());
919    } else if (type->IsArtMethodClass()) {
920      mirror::ArtMethod* method = value->AsArtMethod();
921      os << StringPrintf("%p   Method: %s\n", method, PrettyMethod(method).c_str());
922    } else {
923      os << StringPrintf("%p   %s\n", value, PrettyDescriptor(type).c_str());
924    }
925  }
926
927  static void PrintField(std::ostream& os, mirror::ArtField* field, mirror::Object* obj)
928      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
929    const char* descriptor = field->GetTypeDescriptor();
930    os << StringPrintf("%s: ", field->GetName());
931    if (descriptor[0] != 'L' && descriptor[0] != '[') {
932      StackHandleScope<1> hs(Thread::Current());
933      FieldHelper fh(hs.NewHandle(field));
934      mirror::Class* type = fh.GetType();
935      if (type->IsPrimitiveLong()) {
936        os << StringPrintf("%" PRId64 " (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", field->Get64(obj), field->Get64(obj));
937      } else if (type->IsPrimitiveDouble()) {
938        os << StringPrintf("%f (%a)\n", field->GetDouble(obj), field->GetDouble(obj));
939      } else if (type->IsPrimitiveFloat()) {
940        os << StringPrintf("%f (%a)\n", field->GetFloat(obj), field->GetFloat(obj));
941      } else {
942        DCHECK(type->IsPrimitive());
943        os << StringPrintf("%d (0x%x)\n", field->Get32(obj), field->Get32(obj));
944      }
945    } else {
946      // Get the value, don't compute the type unless it is non-null as we don't want
947      // to cause class loading.
948      mirror::Object* value = field->GetObj(obj);
949      if (value == NULL) {
950        os << StringPrintf("null   %s\n", PrettyDescriptor(descriptor).c_str());
951      } else {
952        // Grab the field type without causing resolution.
953        StackHandleScope<1> hs(Thread::Current());
954        FieldHelper fh(hs.NewHandle(field));
955        mirror::Class* field_type = fh.GetType(false);
956        if (field_type != NULL) {
957          PrettyObjectValue(os, field_type, value);
958        } else {
959          os << StringPrintf("%p   %s\n", value, PrettyDescriptor(descriptor).c_str());
960        }
961      }
962    }
963  }
964
965  static void DumpFields(std::ostream& os, mirror::Object* obj, mirror::Class* klass)
966      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
967    mirror::Class* super = klass->GetSuperClass();
968    if (super != NULL) {
969      DumpFields(os, obj, super);
970    }
971    mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::ArtField>* fields = klass->GetIFields();
972    if (fields != NULL) {
973      for (int32_t i = 0; i < fields->GetLength(); i++) {
974        mirror::ArtField* field = fields->Get(i);
975        PrintField(os, field, obj);
976      }
977    }
978  }
979
980  bool InDumpSpace(const mirror::Object* object) {
981    return image_space_.Contains(object);
982  }
983
984  const void* GetQuickOatCodeBegin(mirror::ArtMethod* m)
985      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
986    const void* quick_code = m->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode();
987    if (quick_code == Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->GetQuickResolutionTrampoline()) {
988      quick_code = oat_dumper_->GetQuickOatCode(m);
989    }
990    if (oat_dumper_->GetInstructionSet() == kThumb2) {
991      quick_code = reinterpret_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(quick_code) & ~0x1);
992    }
993    return quick_code;
994  }
995
996  uint32_t GetQuickOatCodeSize(mirror::ArtMethod* m)
997      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
998    const uint32_t* oat_code_begin = reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(GetQuickOatCodeBegin(m));
999    if (oat_code_begin == nullptr) {
1000      return 0;
1001    }
1002    return oat_code_begin[-1];
1003  }
1004
1005  const void* GetQuickOatCodeEnd(mirror::ArtMethod* m)
1006      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
1007    const uint8_t* oat_code_begin = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(GetQuickOatCodeBegin(m));
1008    if (oat_code_begin == NULL) {
1009      return NULL;
1010    }
1011    return oat_code_begin + GetQuickOatCodeSize(m);
1012  }
1013
1014  static void Callback(mirror::Object* obj, void* arg)
1015      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
1016    DCHECK(obj != NULL);
1017    DCHECK(arg != NULL);
1018    ImageDumper* state = reinterpret_cast<ImageDumper*>(arg);
1019    if (!state->InDumpSpace(obj)) {
1020      return;
1021    }
1022
1023    size_t object_bytes = obj->SizeOf();
1024    size_t alignment_bytes = RoundUp(object_bytes, kObjectAlignment) - object_bytes;
1025    state->stats_.object_bytes += object_bytes;
1026    state->stats_.alignment_bytes += alignment_bytes;
1027
1028    std::ostream& os = *state->os_;
1029    mirror::Class* obj_class = obj->GetClass();
1030    if (obj_class->IsArrayClass()) {
1031      os << StringPrintf("%p: %s length:%d\n", obj, PrettyDescriptor(obj_class).c_str(),
1032                         obj->AsArray()->GetLength());
1033    } else if (obj->IsClass()) {
1034      mirror::Class* klass = obj->AsClass();
1035      os << StringPrintf("%p: java.lang.Class \"%s\" (", obj, PrettyDescriptor(klass).c_str())
1036         << klass->GetStatus() << ")\n";
1037    } else if (obj->IsArtField()) {
1038      os << StringPrintf("%p: java.lang.reflect.ArtField %s\n", obj,
1039                         PrettyField(obj->AsArtField()).c_str());
1040    } else if (obj->IsArtMethod()) {
1041      os << StringPrintf("%p: java.lang.reflect.ArtMethod %s\n", obj,
1042                         PrettyMethod(obj->AsArtMethod()).c_str());
1043    } else if (obj_class->IsStringClass()) {
1044      os << StringPrintf("%p: java.lang.String %s\n", obj,
1045                         PrintableString(obj->AsString()->ToModifiedUtf8()).c_str());
1046    } else {
1047      os << StringPrintf("%p: %s\n", obj, PrettyDescriptor(obj_class).c_str());
1048    }
1049    Indenter indent_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
1050    std::ostream indent_os(&indent_filter);
1051    DumpFields(indent_os, obj, obj_class);
1052    if (obj->IsObjectArray()) {
1053      mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Object>* obj_array = obj->AsObjectArray<mirror::Object>();
1054      int32_t length = obj_array->GetLength();
1055      for (int32_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1056        mirror::Object* value = obj_array->Get(i);
1057        size_t run = 0;
1058        for (int32_t j = i + 1; j < length; j++) {
1059          if (value == obj_array->Get(j)) {
1060            run++;
1061          } else {
1062            break;
1063          }
1064        }
1065        if (run == 0) {
1066          indent_os << StringPrintf("%d: ", i);
1067        } else {
1068          indent_os << StringPrintf("%d to %zd: ", i, i + run);
1069          i = i + run;
1070        }
1071        mirror::Class* value_class =
1072            (value == NULL) ? obj_class->GetComponentType() : value->GetClass();
1073        PrettyObjectValue(indent_os, value_class, value);
1074      }
1075    } else if (obj->IsClass()) {
1076      mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::ArtField>* sfields = obj->AsClass()->GetSFields();
1077      if (sfields != NULL) {
1078        indent_os << "STATICS:\n";
1079        Indenter indent2_filter(indent_os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
1080        std::ostream indent2_os(&indent2_filter);
1081        for (int32_t i = 0; i < sfields->GetLength(); i++) {
1082          mirror::ArtField* field = sfields->Get(i);
1083          PrintField(indent2_os, field, field->GetDeclaringClass());
1084        }
1085      }
1086    } else if (obj->IsArtMethod()) {
1087      mirror::ArtMethod* method = obj->AsArtMethod();
1088      if (method->IsNative()) {
1089        // TODO: portable dumping.
1090        DCHECK(method->GetNativeGcMap() == nullptr) << PrettyMethod(method);
1091        DCHECK(method->GetMappingTable() == nullptr) << PrettyMethod(method);
1092        bool first_occurrence;
1093        const void* quick_oat_code = state->GetQuickOatCodeBegin(method);
1094        uint32_t quick_oat_code_size = state->GetQuickOatCodeSize(method);
1095        state->ComputeOatSize(quick_oat_code, &first_occurrence);
1096        if (first_occurrence) {
1097          state->stats_.native_to_managed_code_bytes += quick_oat_code_size;
1098        }
1099        if (quick_oat_code != method->GetEntryPointFromQuickCompiledCode()) {
1100          indent_os << StringPrintf("OAT CODE: %p\n", quick_oat_code);
1101        }
1102      } else if (method->IsAbstract() || method->IsCalleeSaveMethod() ||
1103          method->IsResolutionMethod() || method->IsImtConflictMethod() ||
1104          method->IsClassInitializer()) {
1105        DCHECK(method->GetNativeGcMap() == NULL) << PrettyMethod(method);
1106        DCHECK(method->GetMappingTable() == NULL) << PrettyMethod(method);
1107      } else {
1108        const DexFile::CodeItem* code_item = method->GetCodeItem();
1109        size_t dex_instruction_bytes = code_item->insns_size_in_code_units_ * 2;
1110        state->stats_.dex_instruction_bytes += dex_instruction_bytes;
1111
1112        bool first_occurrence;
1113        size_t gc_map_bytes = state->ComputeOatSize(method->GetNativeGcMap(), &first_occurrence);
1114        if (first_occurrence) {
1115          state->stats_.gc_map_bytes += gc_map_bytes;
1116        }
1117
1118        size_t pc_mapping_table_bytes =
1119            state->ComputeOatSize(method->GetMappingTable(), &first_occurrence);
1120        if (first_occurrence) {
1121          state->stats_.pc_mapping_table_bytes += pc_mapping_table_bytes;
1122        }
1123
1124        size_t vmap_table_bytes =
1125            state->ComputeOatSize(method->GetVmapTable(), &first_occurrence);
1126        if (first_occurrence) {
1127          state->stats_.vmap_table_bytes += vmap_table_bytes;
1128        }
1129
1130        // TODO: portable dumping.
1131        const void* quick_oat_code_begin = state->GetQuickOatCodeBegin(method);
1132        const void* quick_oat_code_end = state->GetQuickOatCodeEnd(method);
1133        uint32_t quick_oat_code_size = state->GetQuickOatCodeSize(method);
1134        state->ComputeOatSize(quick_oat_code_begin, &first_occurrence);
1135        if (first_occurrence) {
1136          state->stats_.managed_code_bytes += quick_oat_code_size;
1137          if (method->IsConstructor()) {
1138            if (method->IsStatic()) {
1139              state->stats_.class_initializer_code_bytes += quick_oat_code_size;
1140            } else if (dex_instruction_bytes > kLargeConstructorDexBytes) {
1141              state->stats_.large_initializer_code_bytes += quick_oat_code_size;
1142            }
1143          } else if (dex_instruction_bytes > kLargeMethodDexBytes) {
1144            state->stats_.large_method_code_bytes += quick_oat_code_size;
1145          }
1146        }
1147        state->stats_.managed_code_bytes_ignoring_deduplication += quick_oat_code_size;
1148
1149        indent_os << StringPrintf("OAT CODE: %p-%p\n", quick_oat_code_begin, quick_oat_code_end);
1150        indent_os << StringPrintf("SIZE: Dex Instructions=%zd GC=%zd Mapping=%zd\n",
1151                                  dex_instruction_bytes, gc_map_bytes, pc_mapping_table_bytes);
1152
1153        size_t total_size = dex_instruction_bytes + gc_map_bytes + pc_mapping_table_bytes +
1154            vmap_table_bytes + quick_oat_code_size + object_bytes;
1155
1156        double expansion =
1157            static_cast<double>(quick_oat_code_size) / static_cast<double>(dex_instruction_bytes);
1158        state->stats_.ComputeOutliers(total_size, expansion, method);
1159      }
1160    }
1161    state->stats_.Update(obj_class->GetDescriptor().c_str(), object_bytes);
1162  }
1163
1164  std::set<const void*> already_seen_;
1165  // Compute the size of the given data within the oat file and whether this is the first time
1166  // this data has been requested
1167  size_t ComputeOatSize(const void* oat_data, bool* first_occurrence) {
1168    if (already_seen_.count(oat_data) == 0) {
1169      *first_occurrence = true;
1170      already_seen_.insert(oat_data);
1171    } else {
1172      *first_occurrence = false;
1173    }
1174    return oat_dumper_->ComputeSize(oat_data);
1175  }
1176
1177 public:
1178  struct Stats {
1179    size_t oat_file_bytes;
1180    size_t file_bytes;
1181
1182    size_t header_bytes;
1183    size_t object_bytes;
1184    size_t bitmap_bytes;
1185    size_t alignment_bytes;
1186
1187    size_t managed_code_bytes;
1188    size_t managed_code_bytes_ignoring_deduplication;
1189    size_t managed_to_native_code_bytes;
1190    size_t native_to_managed_code_bytes;
1191    size_t class_initializer_code_bytes;
1192    size_t large_initializer_code_bytes;
1193    size_t large_method_code_bytes;
1194
1195    size_t gc_map_bytes;
1196    size_t pc_mapping_table_bytes;
1197    size_t vmap_table_bytes;
1198
1199    size_t dex_instruction_bytes;
1200
1201    std::vector<mirror::ArtMethod*> method_outlier;
1202    std::vector<size_t> method_outlier_size;
1203    std::vector<double> method_outlier_expansion;
1204    std::vector<std::pair<std::string, size_t>> oat_dex_file_sizes;
1205
1206    explicit Stats()
1207        : oat_file_bytes(0),
1208          file_bytes(0),
1209          header_bytes(0),
1210          object_bytes(0),
1211          bitmap_bytes(0),
1212          alignment_bytes(0),
1213          managed_code_bytes(0),
1214          managed_code_bytes_ignoring_deduplication(0),
1215          managed_to_native_code_bytes(0),
1216          native_to_managed_code_bytes(0),
1217          class_initializer_code_bytes(0),
1218          large_initializer_code_bytes(0),
1219          large_method_code_bytes(0),
1220          gc_map_bytes(0),
1221          pc_mapping_table_bytes(0),
1222          vmap_table_bytes(0),
1223          dex_instruction_bytes(0) {}
1224
1225    struct SizeAndCount {
1226      SizeAndCount(size_t bytes, size_t count) : bytes(bytes), count(count) {}
1227      size_t bytes;
1228      size_t count;
1229    };
1230    typedef SafeMap<std::string, SizeAndCount> SizeAndCountTable;
1231    SizeAndCountTable sizes_and_counts;
1232
1233    void Update(const char* descriptor, size_t object_bytes) {
1234      SizeAndCountTable::iterator it = sizes_and_counts.find(descriptor);
1235      if (it != sizes_and_counts.end()) {
1236        it->second.bytes += object_bytes;
1237        it->second.count += 1;
1238      } else {
1239        sizes_and_counts.Put(descriptor, SizeAndCount(object_bytes, 1));
1240      }
1241    }
1242
1243    double PercentOfOatBytes(size_t size) {
1244      return (static_cast<double>(size) / static_cast<double>(oat_file_bytes)) * 100;
1245    }
1246
1247    double PercentOfFileBytes(size_t size) {
1248      return (static_cast<double>(size) / static_cast<double>(file_bytes)) * 100;
1249    }
1250
1251    double PercentOfObjectBytes(size_t size) {
1252      return (static_cast<double>(size) / static_cast<double>(object_bytes)) * 100;
1253    }
1254
1255    void ComputeOutliers(size_t total_size, double expansion, mirror::ArtMethod* method) {
1256      method_outlier_size.push_back(total_size);
1257      method_outlier_expansion.push_back(expansion);
1258      method_outlier.push_back(method);
1259    }
1260
1261    void DumpOutliers(std::ostream& os)
1262        SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
1263      size_t sum_of_sizes = 0;
1264      size_t sum_of_sizes_squared = 0;
1265      size_t sum_of_expansion = 0;
1266      size_t sum_of_expansion_squared = 0;
1267      size_t n = method_outlier_size.size();
1268      for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1269        size_t cur_size = method_outlier_size[i];
1270        sum_of_sizes += cur_size;
1271        sum_of_sizes_squared += cur_size * cur_size;
1272        double cur_expansion = method_outlier_expansion[i];
1273        sum_of_expansion += cur_expansion;
1274        sum_of_expansion_squared += cur_expansion * cur_expansion;
1275      }
1276      size_t size_mean = sum_of_sizes / n;
1277      size_t size_variance = (sum_of_sizes_squared - sum_of_sizes * size_mean) / (n - 1);
1278      double expansion_mean = sum_of_expansion / n;
1279      double expansion_variance =
1280          (sum_of_expansion_squared - sum_of_expansion * expansion_mean) / (n - 1);
1281
1282      // Dump methods whose size is a certain number of standard deviations from the mean
1283      size_t dumped_values = 0;
1284      size_t skipped_values = 0;
1285      for (size_t i = 100; i > 0; i--) {  // i is the current number of standard deviations
1286        size_t cur_size_variance = i * i * size_variance;
1287        bool first = true;
1288        for (size_t j = 0; j < n; j++) {
1289          size_t cur_size = method_outlier_size[j];
1290          if (cur_size > size_mean) {
1291            size_t cur_var = cur_size - size_mean;
1292            cur_var = cur_var * cur_var;
1293            if (cur_var > cur_size_variance) {
1294              if (dumped_values > 20) {
1295                if (i == 1) {
1296                  skipped_values++;
1297                } else {
1298                  i = 2;  // jump to counting for 1 standard deviation
1299                  break;
1300                }
1301              } else {
1302                if (first) {
1303                  os << "\nBig methods (size > " << i << " standard deviations the norm):\n";
1304                  first = false;
1305                }
1306                os << PrettyMethod(method_outlier[j]) << " requires storage of "
1307                    << PrettySize(cur_size) << "\n";
1308                method_outlier_size[j] = 0;  // don't consider this method again
1309                dumped_values++;
1310              }
1311            }
1312          }
1313        }
1314      }
1315      if (skipped_values > 0) {
1316        os << "... skipped " << skipped_values
1317           << " methods with size > 1 standard deviation from the norm\n";
1318      }
1319      os << std::flush;
1320
1321      // Dump methods whose expansion is a certain number of standard deviations from the mean
1322      dumped_values = 0;
1323      skipped_values = 0;
1324      for (size_t i = 10; i > 0; i--) {  // i is the current number of standard deviations
1325        double cur_expansion_variance = i * i * expansion_variance;
1326        bool first = true;
1327        for (size_t j = 0; j < n; j++) {
1328          double cur_expansion = method_outlier_expansion[j];
1329          if (cur_expansion > expansion_mean) {
1330            size_t cur_var = cur_expansion - expansion_mean;
1331            cur_var = cur_var * cur_var;
1332            if (cur_var > cur_expansion_variance) {
1333              if (dumped_values > 20) {
1334                if (i == 1) {
1335                  skipped_values++;
1336                } else {
1337                  i = 2;  // jump to counting for 1 standard deviation
1338                  break;
1339                }
1340              } else {
1341                if (first) {
1342                  os << "\nLarge expansion methods (size > " << i
1343                      << " standard deviations the norm):\n";
1344                  first = false;
1345                }
1346                os << PrettyMethod(method_outlier[j]) << " expanded code by "
1347                   << cur_expansion << "\n";
1348                method_outlier_expansion[j] = 0.0;  // don't consider this method again
1349                dumped_values++;
1350              }
1351            }
1352          }
1353        }
1354      }
1355      if (skipped_values > 0) {
1356        os << "... skipped " << skipped_values
1357           << " methods with expansion > 1 standard deviation from the norm\n";
1358      }
1359      os << "\n" << std::flush;
1360    }
1361
1362    void Dump(std::ostream& os) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
1363      {
1364        os << "art_file_bytes = " << PrettySize(file_bytes) << "\n\n"
1365           << "art_file_bytes = header_bytes + object_bytes + alignment_bytes\n";
1366        Indenter indent_filter(os.rdbuf(), kIndentChar, kIndentBy1Count);
1367        std::ostream indent_os(&indent_filter);
1368        indent_os << StringPrintf("header_bytes    =  %8zd (%2.0f%% of art file bytes)\n"
1369                                  "object_bytes    =  %8zd (%2.0f%% of art file bytes)\n"
1370                                  "bitmap_bytes    =  %8zd (%2.0f%% of art file bytes)\n"
1371                                  "alignment_bytes =  %8zd (%2.0f%% of art file bytes)\n\n",
1372                                  header_bytes, PercentOfFileBytes(header_bytes),
1373                                  object_bytes, PercentOfFileBytes(object_bytes),
1374                                  bitmap_bytes, PercentOfFileBytes(bitmap_bytes),
1375                                  alignment_bytes, PercentOfFileBytes(alignment_bytes))
1376            << std::flush;
1377        CHECK_EQ(file_bytes, bitmap_bytes + header_bytes + object_bytes + alignment_bytes);
1378      }
1379
1380      os << "object_bytes breakdown:\n";
1381      size_t object_bytes_total = 0;
1382      for (const auto& sizes_and_count : sizes_and_counts) {
1383        const std::string& descriptor(sizes_and_count.first);
1384        double average = static_cast<double>(sizes_and_count.second.bytes) /
1385            static_cast<double>(sizes_and_count.second.count);
1386        double percent = PercentOfObjectBytes(sizes_and_count.second.bytes);
1387        os << StringPrintf("%32s %8zd bytes %6zd instances "
1388                           "(%4.0f bytes/instance) %2.0f%% of object_bytes\n",
1389                           descriptor.c_str(), sizes_and_count.second.bytes,
1390                           sizes_and_count.second.count, average, percent);
1391        object_bytes_total += sizes_and_count.second.bytes;
1392      }
1393      os << "\n" << std::flush;
1394      CHECK_EQ(object_bytes, object_bytes_total);
1395
1396      os << StringPrintf("oat_file_bytes               = %8zd\n"
1397                         "managed_code_bytes           = %8zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n"
1398                         "managed_to_native_code_bytes = %8zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n"
1399                         "native_to_managed_code_bytes = %8zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n\n"
1400                         "class_initializer_code_bytes = %8zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n"
1401                         "large_initializer_code_bytes = %8zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n"
1402                         "large_method_code_bytes      = %8zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n\n",
1403                         oat_file_bytes,
1404                         managed_code_bytes,
1405                         PercentOfOatBytes(managed_code_bytes),
1406                         managed_to_native_code_bytes,
1407                         PercentOfOatBytes(managed_to_native_code_bytes),
1408                         native_to_managed_code_bytes,
1409                         PercentOfOatBytes(native_to_managed_code_bytes),
1410                         class_initializer_code_bytes,
1411                         PercentOfOatBytes(class_initializer_code_bytes),
1412                         large_initializer_code_bytes,
1413                         PercentOfOatBytes(large_initializer_code_bytes),
1414                         large_method_code_bytes,
1415                         PercentOfOatBytes(large_method_code_bytes))
1416            << "DexFile sizes:\n";
1417      for (const std::pair<std::string, size_t>& oat_dex_file_size : oat_dex_file_sizes) {
1418        os << StringPrintf("%s = %zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n",
1419                           oat_dex_file_size.first.c_str(), oat_dex_file_size.second,
1420                           PercentOfOatBytes(oat_dex_file_size.second));
1421      }
1422
1423      os << "\n" << StringPrintf("gc_map_bytes           = %7zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n"
1424                                 "pc_mapping_table_bytes = %7zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n"
1425                                 "vmap_table_bytes       = %7zd (%2.0f%% of oat file bytes)\n\n",
1426                                 gc_map_bytes, PercentOfOatBytes(gc_map_bytes),
1427                                 pc_mapping_table_bytes, PercentOfOatBytes(pc_mapping_table_bytes),
1428                                 vmap_table_bytes, PercentOfOatBytes(vmap_table_bytes))
1429         << std::flush;
1430
1431      os << StringPrintf("dex_instruction_bytes = %zd\n", dex_instruction_bytes)
1432         << StringPrintf("managed_code_bytes expansion = %.2f (ignoring deduplication %.2f)\n\n",
1433                         static_cast<double>(managed_code_bytes) /
1434                             static_cast<double>(dex_instruction_bytes),
1435                         static_cast<double>(managed_code_bytes_ignoring_deduplication) /
1436                             static_cast<double>(dex_instruction_bytes))
1437         << std::flush;
1438
1439      DumpOutliers(os);
1440    }
1441  } stats_;
1442
1443 private:
1444  enum {
1445    // Number of bytes for a constructor to be considered large. Based on the 1000 basic block
1446    // threshold, we assume 2 bytes per instruction and 2 instructions per block.
1447    kLargeConstructorDexBytes = 4000,
1448    // Number of bytes for a method to be considered large. Based on the 4000 basic block
1449    // threshold, we assume 2 bytes per instruction and 2 instructions per block.
1450    kLargeMethodDexBytes = 16000
1451  };
1452  std::unique_ptr<OatDumper> oat_dumper_;
1453  std::ostream* os_;
1454  gc::space::ImageSpace& image_space_;
1455  const ImageHeader& image_header_;
1456  bool dump_raw_mapping_table_;
1457  bool dump_raw_gc_map_;
1458
1459  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ImageDumper);
1460};
1461
1462static int oatdump(int argc, char** argv) {
1463  InitLogging(argv);
1464
1465  // Skip over argv[0].
1466  argv++;
1467  argc--;
1468
1469  if (argc == 0) {
1470    fprintf(stderr, "No arguments specified\n");
1471    usage();
1472  }
1473
1474  const char* oat_filename = NULL;
1475  const char* image_location = NULL;
1476  const char* boot_image_location = NULL;
1477  InstructionSet instruction_set = kRuntimeISA;
1478  std::string elf_filename_prefix;
1479  std::ostream* os = &std::cout;
1480  std::unique_ptr<std::ofstream> out;
1481  bool dump_raw_mapping_table = false;
1482  bool dump_raw_gc_map = false;
1483
1484  for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1485    const StringPiece option(argv[i]);
1486    if (option.starts_with("--oat-file=")) {
1487      oat_filename = option.substr(strlen("--oat-file=")).data();
1488    } else if (option.starts_with("--image=")) {
1489      image_location = option.substr(strlen("--image=")).data();
1490    } else if (option.starts_with("--boot-image=")) {
1491      boot_image_location = option.substr(strlen("--boot-image=")).data();
1492    } else if (option.starts_with("--instruction-set=")) {
1493      StringPiece instruction_set_str = option.substr(strlen("--instruction-set=")).data();
1494      if (instruction_set_str == "arm") {
1495        instruction_set = kThumb2;
1496      } else if (instruction_set_str == "arm64") {
1497        instruction_set = kArm64;
1498      } else if (instruction_set_str == "mips") {
1499        instruction_set = kMips;
1500      } else if (instruction_set_str == "x86") {
1501        instruction_set = kX86;
1502      } else if (instruction_set_str == "x86_64") {
1503        instruction_set = kX86_64;
1504      }
1505    } else if (option.starts_with("--dump:")) {
1506        if (option == "--dump:raw_mapping_table") {
1507          dump_raw_mapping_table = true;
1508        } else if (option == "--dump:raw_gc_map") {
1509          dump_raw_gc_map = true;
1510        } else {
1511          fprintf(stderr, "Unknown argument %s\n", option.data());
1512          usage();
1513        }
1514    } else if (option.starts_with("--output=")) {
1515      const char* filename = option.substr(strlen("--output=")).data();
1516      out.reset(new std::ofstream(filename));
1517      if (!out->good()) {
1518        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open output filename %s\n", filename);
1519        usage();
1520      }
1521      os = out.get();
1522    } else {
1523      fprintf(stderr, "Unknown argument %s\n", option.data());
1524      usage();
1525    }
1526  }
1527
1528  if (image_location == NULL && oat_filename == NULL) {
1529    fprintf(stderr, "Either --image or --oat must be specified\n");
1530    return EXIT_FAILURE;
1531  }
1532
1533  if (image_location != NULL && oat_filename != NULL) {
1534    fprintf(stderr, "Either --image or --oat must be specified but not both\n");
1535    return EXIT_FAILURE;
1536  }
1537
1538  if (oat_filename != NULL) {
1539    std::string error_msg;
1540    OatFile* oat_file =
1541        OatFile::Open(oat_filename, oat_filename, NULL, false, &error_msg);
1542    if (oat_file == NULL) {
1543      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open oat file from '%s': %s\n", oat_filename, error_msg.c_str());
1544      return EXIT_FAILURE;
1545    }
1546    OatDumper oat_dumper(*oat_file, dump_raw_mapping_table, dump_raw_gc_map);
1547    oat_dumper.Dump(*os);
1548    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1549  }
1550
1551  RuntimeOptions options;
1552  std::string image_option;
1553  std::string oat_option;
1554  std::string boot_image_option;
1555  std::string boot_oat_option;
1556
1557  // We are more like a compiler than a run-time. We don't want to execute code.
1558  NoopCompilerCallbacks callbacks;
1559  options.push_back(std::make_pair("compilercallbacks", &callbacks));
1560
1561  if (boot_image_location != NULL) {
1562    boot_image_option += "-Ximage:";
1563    boot_image_option += boot_image_location;
1564    options.push_back(std::make_pair(boot_image_option.c_str(), reinterpret_cast<void*>(NULL)));
1565  }
1566  if (image_location != NULL) {
1567    image_option += "-Ximage:";
1568    image_option += image_location;
1569    options.push_back(std::make_pair(image_option.c_str(), reinterpret_cast<void*>(NULL)));
1570  }
1571  options.push_back(
1572      std::make_pair("imageinstructionset",
1573                     reinterpret_cast<const void*>(GetInstructionSetString(instruction_set))));
1574
1575  if (!Runtime::Create(options, false)) {
1576    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create runtime\n");
1577    return EXIT_FAILURE;
1578  }
1579  std::unique_ptr<Runtime> runtime(Runtime::Current());
1580  // Runtime::Create acquired the mutator_lock_ that is normally given away when we Runtime::Start,
1581  // give it away now and then switch to a more manageable ScopedObjectAccess.
1582  Thread::Current()->TransitionFromRunnableToSuspended(kNative);
1583  ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
1584  gc::Heap* heap = Runtime::Current()->GetHeap();
1585  gc::space::ImageSpace* image_space = heap->GetImageSpace();
1586  CHECK(image_space != NULL);
1587  const ImageHeader& image_header = image_space->GetImageHeader();
1588  if (!image_header.IsValid()) {
1589    fprintf(stderr, "Invalid image header %s\n", image_location);
1590    return EXIT_FAILURE;
1591  }
1592  ImageDumper image_dumper(os, *image_space, image_header,
1593                           dump_raw_mapping_table, dump_raw_gc_map);
1594  image_dumper.Dump();
1595  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1596}
1597
1598}  // namespace art
1599
1600int main(int argc, char** argv) {
1601  return art::oatdump(argc, argv);
1602}
1603