reference_queue.h revision a5a53efea976af505f4f849b5925d5e14c4f8e5c
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ART_RUNTIME_GC_REFERENCE_QUEUE_H_
18#define ART_RUNTIME_GC_REFERENCE_QUEUE_H_
19
20#include <iosfwd>
21#include <string>
22#include <vector>
23
24#include "atomic.h"
25#include "base/timing_logger.h"
26#include "globals.h"
27#include "gtest/gtest.h"
28#include "jni.h"
29#include "object_callbacks.h"
30#include "offsets.h"
31#include "thread_pool.h"
32
33namespace art {
34namespace mirror {
35class Reference;
36}  // namespace mirror
37
38namespace gc {
39
40class Heap;
41
42// Used to temporarily store java.lang.ref.Reference(s) during GC and prior to queueing on the
43// appropriate java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue. The linked list is maintained in the
44// java.lang.ref.Reference objects.
45class ReferenceQueue {
46 public:
47  explicit ReferenceQueue(Mutex* lock);
48  // Enqueue a reference if is not already enqueued. Thread safe to call from multiple threads
49  // since it uses a lock to avoid a race between checking for the references presence and adding
50  // it.
51  void AtomicEnqueueIfNotEnqueued(Thread* self, mirror::Reference* ref)
52      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(lock_);
53  // Enqueue a reference, unlike EnqueuePendingReference, enqueue reference checks that the
54  // reference IsEnqueueable. Not thread safe, used when mutators are paused to minimize lock
55  // overhead.
56  void EnqueueReference(mirror::Reference* ref) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
57  void EnqueuePendingReference(mirror::Reference* ref) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
58  mirror::Reference* DequeuePendingReference() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
59  // Enqueues finalizer references with white referents.  White referents are blackened, moved to the
60  // zombie field, and the referent field is cleared.
61  void EnqueueFinalizerReferences(ReferenceQueue* cleared_references,
62                                  IsHeapReferenceMarkedCallback* is_marked_callback,
63                                  MarkObjectCallback* mark_object_callback, void* arg)
64      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
65  // Walks the reference list marking any references subject to the reference clearing policy.
66  // References with a black referent are removed from the list.  References with white referents
67  // biased toward saving are blackened and also removed from the list.
68  void ForwardSoftReferences(IsHeapReferenceMarkedCallback* preserve_callback, void* arg)
69      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
70  // Unlink the reference list clearing references objects with white referents.  Cleared references
71  // registered to a reference queue are scheduled for appending by the heap worker thread.
72  void ClearWhiteReferences(ReferenceQueue* cleared_references,
73                            IsHeapReferenceMarkedCallback* is_marked_callback, void* arg)
74      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
75  void Dump(std::ostream& os) const
76      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
77  bool IsEmpty() const {
78    return list_ == nullptr;
79  }
80  void Clear() {
81    list_ = nullptr;
82  }
83  mirror::Reference* GetList() {
84    return list_;
85  }
86  // Visits list_, currently only used for the mark compact GC.
87  void UpdateRoots(IsMarkedCallback* callback, void* arg)
88      SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
89
90 private:
91  // Lock, used for parallel GC reference enqueuing. It allows for multiple threads simultaneously
92  // calling AtomicEnqueueIfNotEnqueued.
93  Mutex* lock_;
94  // The actual reference list. Only a root for the mark compact GC since it will be null for other
95  // GC types.
96  mirror::Reference* list_;
97};
98
99}  // namespace gc
100}  // namespace art
101
102#endif  // ART_RUNTIME_GC_REFERENCE_QUEUE_H_
103