1/*
2 * Copyright © 2011,2014  Google, Inc.
3 *
4 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
7 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
9 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
10 * all copies of this software.
11 *
12 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
13 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
14 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
15 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
16 * DAMAGE.
17 *
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
19 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
21 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
22 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
23 *
24 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod, Roozbeh Pournader
25 */
26
27#include "hb-private.hh"
28
29#include "hb-ot.h"
30
31#include "hb-font-private.hh"
32
33#include "hb-ot-cmap-table.hh"
34#include "hb-ot-glyf-table.hh"
35#include "hb-ot-head-table.hh"
36#include "hb-ot-hhea-table.hh"
37#include "hb-ot-hmtx-table.hh"
38#include "hb-ot-os2-table.hh"
39
40
41struct hb_ot_face_metrics_accelerator_t
42{
43  unsigned int num_metrics;
44  unsigned int num_advances;
45  unsigned int default_advance;
46  unsigned short ascender;
47  unsigned short descender;
48  unsigned short line_gap;
49
50  const OT::_mtx *table;
51  hb_blob_t *blob;
52
53  inline void init (hb_face_t *face,
54		    hb_tag_t _hea_tag,
55		    hb_tag_t _mtx_tag,
56		    hb_tag_t os2_tag)
57  {
58    this->default_advance = face->get_upem ();
59
60    bool got_font_extents = false;
61    if (os2_tag)
62    {
63      hb_blob_t *os2_blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::os2>::sanitize (face->reference_table (os2_tag));
64      const OT::os2 *os2 = OT::Sanitizer<OT::os2>::lock_instance (os2_blob);
65#define USE_TYPO_METRICS (1u<<7)
66      if (0 != (os2->fsSelection & USE_TYPO_METRICS))
67      {
68	this->ascender = os2->sTypoAscender;
69	this->descender = os2->sTypoDescender;
70	this->line_gap = os2->sTypoLineGap;
71	got_font_extents = (this->ascender | this->descender) != 0;
72      }
73      hb_blob_destroy (os2_blob);
74    }
75
76    hb_blob_t *_hea_blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::_hea>::sanitize (face->reference_table (_hea_tag));
77    const OT::_hea *_hea = OT::Sanitizer<OT::_hea>::lock_instance (_hea_blob);
78    this->num_advances = _hea->numberOfLongMetrics;
79    if (!got_font_extents)
80    {
81      this->ascender = _hea->ascender;
82      this->descender = _hea->descender;
83      this->line_gap = _hea->lineGap;
84    }
85    hb_blob_destroy (_hea_blob);
86
87    this->blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::_mtx>::sanitize (face->reference_table (_mtx_tag));
88
89    /* Cap num_metrics() and num_advances() based on table length. */
90    unsigned int len = hb_blob_get_length (this->blob);
91    if (unlikely (this->num_advances * 4 > len))
92      this->num_advances = len / 4;
93    this->num_metrics = this->num_advances + (len - 4 * this->num_advances) / 2;
94
95    /* We MUST set num_metrics to zero if num_advances is zero.
96     * Our get_advance() depends on that. */
97    if (unlikely (!this->num_advances))
98    {
99      this->num_metrics = this->num_advances = 0;
100      hb_blob_destroy (this->blob);
101      this->blob = hb_blob_get_empty ();
102    }
103    this->table = OT::Sanitizer<OT::_mtx>::lock_instance (this->blob);
104  }
105
106  inline void fini (void)
107  {
108    hb_blob_destroy (this->blob);
109  }
110
111  inline unsigned int get_advance (hb_codepoint_t glyph) const
112  {
113    if (unlikely (glyph >= this->num_metrics))
114    {
115      /* If this->num_metrics is zero, it means we don't have the metrics table
116       * for this direction: return default advance.  Otherwise, it means that the
117       * glyph index is out of bound: return zero. */
118      if (this->num_metrics)
119	return 0;
120      else
121	return this->default_advance;
122    }
123
124    if (glyph >= this->num_advances)
125      glyph = this->num_advances - 1;
126
127    return this->table->longMetric[glyph].advance;
128  }
129};
130
131struct hb_ot_face_glyf_accelerator_t
132{
133  bool short_offset;
134  unsigned int num_glyphs;
135  const OT::loca *loca;
136  const OT::glyf *glyf;
137  hb_blob_t *loca_blob;
138  hb_blob_t *glyf_blob;
139  unsigned int glyf_len;
140
141  inline void init (hb_face_t *face)
142  {
143    hb_blob_t *head_blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::head>::sanitize (face->reference_table (HB_OT_TAG_head));
144    const OT::head *head = OT::Sanitizer<OT::head>::lock_instance (head_blob);
145    if ((unsigned int) head->indexToLocFormat > 1 || head->glyphDataFormat != 0)
146    {
147      /* Unknown format.  Leave num_glyphs=0, that takes care of disabling us. */
148      hb_blob_destroy (head_blob);
149      return;
150    }
151    this->short_offset = 0 == head->indexToLocFormat;
152    hb_blob_destroy (head_blob);
153
154    this->loca_blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::loca>::sanitize (face->reference_table (HB_OT_TAG_loca));
155    this->loca = OT::Sanitizer<OT::loca>::lock_instance (this->loca_blob);
156    this->glyf_blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::glyf>::sanitize (face->reference_table (HB_OT_TAG_glyf));
157    this->glyf = OT::Sanitizer<OT::glyf>::lock_instance (this->glyf_blob);
158
159    this->num_glyphs = MAX (1u, hb_blob_get_length (this->loca_blob) / (this->short_offset ? 2 : 4)) - 1;
160    this->glyf_len = hb_blob_get_length (this->glyf_blob);
161  }
162
163  inline void fini (void)
164  {
165    hb_blob_destroy (this->loca_blob);
166    hb_blob_destroy (this->glyf_blob);
167  }
168
169  inline bool get_extents (hb_codepoint_t glyph,
170			   hb_glyph_extents_t *extents) const
171  {
172    if (unlikely (glyph >= this->num_glyphs))
173      return false;
174
175    unsigned int start_offset, end_offset;
176    if (this->short_offset)
177    {
178      start_offset = 2 * this->loca->u.shortsZ[glyph];
179      end_offset   = 2 * this->loca->u.shortsZ[glyph + 1];
180    }
181    else
182    {
183      start_offset = this->loca->u.longsZ[glyph];
184      end_offset   = this->loca->u.longsZ[glyph + 1];
185    }
186
187    if (start_offset > end_offset || end_offset > this->glyf_len)
188      return false;
189
190    if (end_offset - start_offset < OT::glyfGlyphHeader::static_size)
191      return true; /* Empty glyph; zero extents. */
192
193    const OT::glyfGlyphHeader &glyph_header = OT::StructAtOffset<OT::glyfGlyphHeader> (this->glyf, start_offset);
194
195    extents->x_bearing = MIN (glyph_header.xMin, glyph_header.xMax);
196    extents->y_bearing = MAX (glyph_header.yMin, glyph_header.yMax);
197    extents->width     = MAX (glyph_header.xMin, glyph_header.xMax) - extents->x_bearing;
198    extents->height    = MIN (glyph_header.yMin, glyph_header.yMax) - extents->y_bearing;
199
200    return true;
201  }
202};
203
204typedef bool (*hb_cmap_get_glyph_func_t) (const void *obj,
205					  hb_codepoint_t codepoint,
206					  hb_codepoint_t *glyph);
207
208template <typename Type>
209static inline bool get_glyph_from (const void *obj,
210				   hb_codepoint_t codepoint,
211				   hb_codepoint_t *glyph)
212{
213  const Type *typed_obj = (const Type *) obj;
214  return typed_obj->get_glyph (codepoint, glyph);
215}
216
217struct hb_ot_face_cmap_accelerator_t
218{
219  hb_cmap_get_glyph_func_t get_glyph_func;
220  const void *get_glyph_data;
221  OT::CmapSubtableFormat4::accelerator_t format4_accel;
222
223  const OT::CmapSubtableFormat14 *uvs_table;
224  hb_blob_t *blob;
225
226  inline void init (hb_face_t *face)
227  {
228    this->blob = OT::Sanitizer<OT::cmap>::sanitize (face->reference_table (HB_OT_TAG_cmap));
229    const OT::cmap *cmap = OT::Sanitizer<OT::cmap>::lock_instance (this->blob);
230    const OT::CmapSubtable *subtable = NULL;
231    const OT::CmapSubtableFormat14 *subtable_uvs = NULL;
232
233    /* 32-bit subtables. */
234    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (3, 10);
235    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (0, 6);
236    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (0, 4);
237    /* 16-bit subtables. */
238    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (3, 1);
239    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (0, 3);
240    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (0, 2);
241    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (0, 1);
242    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (0, 0);
243    if (!subtable) subtable = cmap->find_subtable (3, 0);
244    /* Meh. */
245    if (!subtable) subtable = &OT::Null(OT::CmapSubtable);
246
247    /* UVS subtable. */
248    if (!subtable_uvs)
249    {
250      const OT::CmapSubtable *st = cmap->find_subtable (0, 5);
251      if (st && st->u.format == 14)
252        subtable_uvs = &st->u.format14;
253    }
254    /* Meh. */
255    if (!subtable_uvs) subtable_uvs = &OT::Null(OT::CmapSubtableFormat14);
256
257    this->uvs_table = subtable_uvs;
258
259    this->get_glyph_data = subtable;
260    switch (subtable->u.format) {
261    /* Accelerate format 4 and format 12. */
262    default: this->get_glyph_func = get_glyph_from<OT::CmapSubtable>;		break;
263    case 12: this->get_glyph_func = get_glyph_from<OT::CmapSubtableFormat12>;	break;
264    case  4:
265      {
266        this->format4_accel.init (&subtable->u.format4);
267	this->get_glyph_data = &this->format4_accel;
268        this->get_glyph_func = this->format4_accel.get_glyph_func;
269      }
270      break;
271    }
272  }
273
274  inline void fini (void)
275  {
276    hb_blob_destroy (this->blob);
277  }
278
279  inline bool get_nominal_glyph (hb_codepoint_t  unicode,
280				 hb_codepoint_t *glyph) const
281  {
282    return this->get_glyph_func (this->get_glyph_data, unicode, glyph);
283  }
284
285  inline bool get_variation_glyph (hb_codepoint_t  unicode,
286				   hb_codepoint_t  variation_selector,
287				   hb_codepoint_t *glyph) const
288  {
289    switch (this->uvs_table->get_glyph_variant (unicode,
290						variation_selector,
291						glyph))
292    {
293      case OT::GLYPH_VARIANT_NOT_FOUND:		return false;
294      case OT::GLYPH_VARIANT_FOUND:		return true;
295      case OT::GLYPH_VARIANT_USE_DEFAULT:	break;
296    }
297
298    return get_nominal_glyph (unicode, glyph);
299  }
300};
301
302
303struct hb_ot_font_t
304{
305  hb_ot_face_cmap_accelerator_t cmap;
306  hb_ot_face_metrics_accelerator_t h_metrics;
307  hb_ot_face_metrics_accelerator_t v_metrics;
308  hb_ot_face_glyf_accelerator_t glyf;
309};
310
311
312static hb_ot_font_t *
313_hb_ot_font_create (hb_face_t *face)
314{
315  hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (hb_ot_font_t *) calloc (1, sizeof (hb_ot_font_t));
316
317  if (unlikely (!ot_font))
318    return NULL;
319
320  ot_font->cmap.init (face);
321  ot_font->h_metrics.init (face, HB_OT_TAG_hhea, HB_OT_TAG_hmtx, HB_OT_TAG_os2);
322  ot_font->v_metrics.init (face, HB_OT_TAG_vhea, HB_OT_TAG_vmtx, HB_TAG_NONE); /* TODO Can we do this lazily? */
323  ot_font->glyf.init (face);
324
325  return ot_font;
326}
327
328static void
329_hb_ot_font_destroy (hb_ot_font_t *ot_font)
330{
331  ot_font->cmap.fini ();
332  ot_font->h_metrics.fini ();
333  ot_font->v_metrics.fini ();
334  ot_font->glyf.fini ();
335
336  free (ot_font);
337}
338
339
340static hb_bool_t
341hb_ot_get_nominal_glyph (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
342			 void *font_data,
343			 hb_codepoint_t unicode,
344			 hb_codepoint_t *glyph,
345			 void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
346
347{
348  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
349  return ot_font->cmap.get_nominal_glyph (unicode, glyph);
350}
351
352static hb_bool_t
353hb_ot_get_variation_glyph (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
354			   void *font_data,
355			   hb_codepoint_t unicode,
356			   hb_codepoint_t variation_selector,
357			   hb_codepoint_t *glyph,
358			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
359{
360  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
361  return ot_font->cmap.get_variation_glyph (unicode, variation_selector, glyph);
362}
363
364static hb_position_t
365hb_ot_get_glyph_h_advance (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
366			   void *font_data,
367			   hb_codepoint_t glyph,
368			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
369{
370  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
371  return font->em_scale_x (ot_font->h_metrics.get_advance (glyph));
372}
373
374static hb_position_t
375hb_ot_get_glyph_v_advance (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
376			   void *font_data,
377			   hb_codepoint_t glyph,
378			   void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
379{
380  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
381  return font->em_scale_y (-(int) ot_font->v_metrics.get_advance (glyph));
382}
383
384static hb_bool_t
385hb_ot_get_glyph_extents (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
386			 void *font_data,
387			 hb_codepoint_t glyph,
388			 hb_glyph_extents_t *extents,
389			 void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
390{
391  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
392  bool ret = ot_font->glyf.get_extents (glyph, extents);
393  extents->x_bearing = font->em_scale_x (extents->x_bearing);
394  extents->y_bearing = font->em_scale_y (extents->y_bearing);
395  extents->width     = font->em_scale_x (extents->width);
396  extents->height    = font->em_scale_y (extents->height);
397  return ret;
398}
399
400static hb_bool_t
401hb_ot_get_font_h_extents (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
402			  void *font_data,
403			  hb_font_extents_t *metrics,
404			  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
405{
406  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
407  metrics->ascender = font->em_scale_y (ot_font->h_metrics.ascender);
408  metrics->descender = font->em_scale_y (ot_font->h_metrics.descender);
409  metrics->line_gap = font->em_scale_y (ot_font->h_metrics.line_gap);
410  return true;
411}
412
413static hb_bool_t
414hb_ot_get_font_v_extents (hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
415			  void *font_data,
416			  hb_font_extents_t *metrics,
417			  void *user_data HB_UNUSED)
418{
419  const hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = (const hb_ot_font_t *) font_data;
420  metrics->ascender = font->em_scale_x (ot_font->v_metrics.ascender);
421  metrics->descender = font->em_scale_x (ot_font->v_metrics.descender);
422  metrics->line_gap = font->em_scale_x (ot_font->v_metrics.line_gap);
423  return true;
424}
425
426static hb_font_funcs_t *static_ot_funcs = NULL;
427
428#ifdef HB_USE_ATEXIT
429static
430void free_static_ot_funcs (void)
431{
432  hb_font_funcs_destroy (static_ot_funcs);
433}
434#endif
435
436static hb_font_funcs_t *
437_hb_ot_get_font_funcs (void)
438{
439retry:
440  hb_font_funcs_t *funcs = (hb_font_funcs_t *) hb_atomic_ptr_get (&static_ot_funcs);
441
442  if (unlikely (!funcs))
443  {
444    funcs = hb_font_funcs_create ();
445
446    hb_font_funcs_set_font_h_extents_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_font_h_extents, NULL, NULL);
447    hb_font_funcs_set_font_v_extents_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_font_v_extents, NULL, NULL);
448    hb_font_funcs_set_nominal_glyph_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_nominal_glyph, NULL, NULL);
449    hb_font_funcs_set_variation_glyph_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_variation_glyph, NULL, NULL);
450    hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_h_advance_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_h_advance, NULL, NULL);
451    hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_v_advance_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_v_advance, NULL, NULL);
452    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_h_origin_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_h_origin, NULL, NULL);
453    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_v_origin_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_v_origin, NULL, NULL);
454    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_h_kerning_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_h_kerning, NULL, NULL); TODO
455    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_v_kerning_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_v_kerning, NULL, NULL);
456    hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_extents_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_extents, NULL, NULL);
457    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_contour_point_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_contour_point, NULL, NULL); TODO
458    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_name_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_name, NULL, NULL); TODO
459    //hb_font_funcs_set_glyph_from_name_func (funcs, hb_ot_get_glyph_from_name, NULL, NULL); TODO
460
461    hb_font_funcs_make_immutable (funcs);
462
463    if (!hb_atomic_ptr_cmpexch (&static_ot_funcs, NULL, funcs)) {
464      hb_font_funcs_destroy (funcs);
465      goto retry;
466    }
467
468#ifdef HB_USE_ATEXIT
469    atexit (free_static_ot_funcs); /* First person registers atexit() callback. */
470#endif
471  };
472
473  return funcs;
474}
475
476
477/**
478 * hb_ot_font_set_funcs:
479 *
480 * Since: 0.9.28
481 **/
482void
483hb_ot_font_set_funcs (hb_font_t *font)
484{
485  hb_ot_font_t *ot_font = _hb_ot_font_create (font->face);
486  if (unlikely (!ot_font))
487    return;
488
489  hb_font_set_funcs (font,
490		     _hb_ot_get_font_funcs (),
491		     ot_font,
492		     (hb_destroy_func_t) _hb_ot_font_destroy);
493}
494