1/*
2 * Copyright © 2009  Red Hat, Inc.
3 * Copyright © 2011  Codethink Limited
4 * Copyright © 2010,2011,2012  Google, Inc.
5 *
6 *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9 * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10 * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11 * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12 * all copies of this software.
13 *
14 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17 * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18 * DAMAGE.
19 *
20 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23 * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24 * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25 *
26 * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
27 * Codethink Author(s): Ryan Lortie
28 * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
29 */
30
31#ifndef HB_UNICODE_PRIVATE_HH
32#define HB_UNICODE_PRIVATE_HH
33
34#include "hb-private.hh"
35#include "hb-object-private.hh"
36
37
38extern HB_INTERNAL const uint8_t _hb_modified_combining_class[256];
39
40/*
41 * hb_unicode_funcs_t
42 */
43
44#define HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS \
45  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (combining_class) \
46  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (eastasian_width) \
47  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (general_category) \
48  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (mirroring) \
49  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (script) \
50  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (compose) \
51  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (decompose) \
52  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (decompose_compatibility) \
53  /* ^--- Add new callbacks here */
54
55/* Simple callbacks are those taking a hb_codepoint_t and returning a hb_codepoint_t */
56#define HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS_SIMPLE \
57  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (hb_unicode_combining_class_t, combining_class) \
58  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (unsigned int, eastasian_width) \
59  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (hb_unicode_general_category_t, general_category) \
60  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (hb_codepoint_t, mirroring) \
61  HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT (hb_script_t, script) \
62  /* ^--- Add new simple callbacks here */
63
64struct hb_unicode_funcs_t {
65  hb_object_header_t header;
66  ASSERT_POD ();
67
68  hb_unicode_funcs_t *parent;
69
70  bool immutable;
71
72#define HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(return_type, name) \
73  inline return_type name (hb_codepoint_t unicode) { return func.name (this, unicode, user_data.name); }
74HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS_SIMPLE
75#undef HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
76
77  inline hb_bool_t compose (hb_codepoint_t a, hb_codepoint_t b,
78			    hb_codepoint_t *ab)
79  {
80    *ab = 0;
81    if (unlikely (!a || !b)) return false;
82    return func.compose (this, a, b, ab, user_data.compose);
83  }
84
85  inline hb_bool_t decompose (hb_codepoint_t ab,
86			      hb_codepoint_t *a, hb_codepoint_t *b)
87  {
88    *a = ab; *b = 0;
89    return func.decompose (this, ab, a, b, user_data.decompose);
90  }
91
92  inline unsigned int decompose_compatibility (hb_codepoint_t  u,
93					       hb_codepoint_t *decomposed)
94  {
95    unsigned int ret = func.decompose_compatibility (this, u, decomposed, user_data.decompose_compatibility);
96    if (ret == 1 && u == decomposed[0]) {
97      decomposed[0] = 0;
98      return 0;
99    }
100    decomposed[ret] = 0;
101    return ret;
102  }
103
104
105  inline unsigned int
106  modified_combining_class (hb_codepoint_t unicode)
107  {
108    /* XXX This hack belongs to the Myanmar shaper. */
109    if (unlikely (unicode == 0x1037u)) unicode = 0x103Au;
110
111    /* XXX This hack belongs to the SEA shaper (for Tai Tham):
112     * Reorder SAKOT to ensure it comes after any tone marks. */
113    if (unlikely (unicode == 0x1A60u)) return 254;
114
115    /* XXX This hack belongs to the Tibetan shaper:
116     * Reorder PADMA to ensure it comes after any vowel marks. */
117    if (unlikely (unicode == 0x0FC6u)) return 254;
118
119    return _hb_modified_combining_class[combining_class (unicode)];
120  }
121
122  static inline hb_bool_t
123  is_variation_selector (hb_codepoint_t unicode)
124  {
125    /* U+180B..180D MONGOLIAN FREE VARIATION SELECTORs are handled in the
126     * Arabic shaper.  No need to match them here. */
127    return unlikely (hb_in_ranges (unicode,
128				   0xFE00u, 0xFE0Fu, /* VARIATION SELECTOR-1..16 */
129				   0xE0100u, 0xE01EFu));  /* VARIATION SELECTOR-17..256 */
130  }
131
132  /* Default_Ignorable codepoints:
133   *
134   * Note: While U+115F, U+1160, U+3164 and U+FFA0 are Default_Ignorable,
135   * we do NOT want to hide them, as the way Uniscribe has implemented them
136   * is with regular spacing glyphs, and that's the way fonts are made to work.
137   * As such, we make exceptions for those four.
138   *
139   * Unicode 7.0:
140   * $ grep '; Default_Ignorable_Code_Point ' DerivedCoreProperties.txt | sed 's/;.*#/#/'
141   * 00AD          # Cf       SOFT HYPHEN
142   * 034F          # Mn       COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER
143   * 061C          # Cf       ARABIC LETTER MARK
144   * 115F..1160    # Lo   [2] HANGUL CHOSEONG FILLER..HANGUL JUNGSEONG FILLER
145   * 17B4..17B5    # Mn   [2] KHMER VOWEL INHERENT AQ..KHMER VOWEL INHERENT AA
146   * 180B..180D    # Mn   [3] MONGOLIAN FREE VARIATION SELECTOR ONE..MONGOLIAN FREE VARIATION SELECTOR THREE
147   * 180E          # Cf       MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR
148   * 200B..200F    # Cf   [5] ZERO WIDTH SPACE..RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK
149   * 202A..202E    # Cf   [5] LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING..RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE
150   * 2060..2064    # Cf   [5] WORD JOINER..INVISIBLE PLUS
151   * 2065          # Cn       <reserved-2065>
152   * 2066..206F    # Cf  [10] LEFT-TO-RIGHT ISOLATE..NOMINAL DIGIT SHAPES
153   * 3164          # Lo       HANGUL FILLER
154   * FE00..FE0F    # Mn  [16] VARIATION SELECTOR-1..VARIATION SELECTOR-16
155   * FEFF          # Cf       ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE
156   * FFA0          # Lo       HALFWIDTH HANGUL FILLER
157   * FFF0..FFF8    # Cn   [9] <reserved-FFF0>..<reserved-FFF8>
158   * 1BCA0..1BCA3  # Cf   [4] SHORTHAND FORMAT LETTER OVERLAP..SHORTHAND FORMAT UP STEP
159   * 1D173..1D17A  # Cf   [8] MUSICAL SYMBOL BEGIN BEAM..MUSICAL SYMBOL END PHRASE
160   * E0000         # Cn       <reserved-E0000>
161   * E0001         # Cf       LANGUAGE TAG
162   * E0002..E001F  # Cn  [30] <reserved-E0002>..<reserved-E001F>
163   * E0020..E007F  # Cf  [96] TAG SPACE..CANCEL TAG
164   * E0080..E00FF  # Cn [128] <reserved-E0080>..<reserved-E00FF>
165   * E0100..E01EF  # Mn [240] VARIATION SELECTOR-17..VARIATION SELECTOR-256
166   * E01F0..E0FFF  # Cn [3600] <reserved-E01F0>..<reserved-E0FFF>
167   */
168  static inline hb_bool_t
169  is_default_ignorable (hb_codepoint_t ch)
170  {
171    hb_codepoint_t plane = ch >> 16;
172    if (likely (plane == 0))
173    {
174      /* BMP */
175      hb_codepoint_t page = ch >> 8;
176      switch (page) {
177	case 0x00: return unlikely (ch == 0x00ADu);
178	case 0x03: return unlikely (ch == 0x034Fu);
179	case 0x06: return unlikely (ch == 0x061Cu);
180	case 0x17: return hb_in_range (ch, 0x17B4u, 0x17B5u);
181	case 0x18: return hb_in_range (ch, 0x180Bu, 0x180Eu);
182	case 0x20: return hb_in_ranges (ch, 0x200Bu, 0x200Fu,
183							    0x202Au, 0x202Eu,
184							    0x2060u, 0x206Fu);
185	case 0xFE: return hb_in_range (ch, 0xFE00u, 0xFE0Fu) || ch == 0xFEFFu;
186	case 0xFF: return hb_in_range (ch, 0xFFF0u, 0xFFF8u);
187	default: return false;
188      }
189    }
190    else
191    {
192      /* Other planes */
193      switch (plane) {
194	case 0x01: return hb_in_ranges (ch, 0x1BCA0u, 0x1BCA3u,
195					    0x1D173u, 0x1D17Au);
196	case 0x0E: return hb_in_range (ch, 0xE0000u, 0xE0FFFu);
197	default: return false;
198      }
199    }
200  }
201
202  /* Space estimates based on:
203   * http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U2000.pdf
204   * https://www.microsoft.com/typography/developers/fdsspec/spaces.aspx
205   */
206  enum space_t {
207    NOT_SPACE = 0,
208    SPACE_EM   = 1,
209    SPACE_EM_2 = 2,
210    SPACE_EM_3 = 3,
211    SPACE_EM_4 = 4,
212    SPACE_EM_5 = 5,
213    SPACE_EM_6 = 6,
214    SPACE_EM_16 = 16,
215    SPACE_4_EM_18,	/* 4/18th of an EM! */
216    SPACE,
217    SPACE_FIGURE,
218    SPACE_PUNCTUATION,
219    SPACE_NARROW,
220  };
221  static inline space_t
222  space_fallback_type (hb_codepoint_t u)
223  {
224    switch (u)
225    {
226      /* All GC=Zs chars that can use a fallback. */
227      default:	    return NOT_SPACE;	/* U+1680 OGHAM SPACE MARK */
228      case 0x0020u: return SPACE;	/* U+0020 SPACE */
229      case 0x00A0u: return SPACE;	/* U+00A0 NO-BREAK SPACE */
230      case 0x2000u: return SPACE_EM_2;	/* U+2000 EN QUAD */
231      case 0x2001u: return SPACE_EM;	/* U+2001 EM QUAD */
232      case 0x2002u: return SPACE_EM_2;	/* U+2002 EN SPACE */
233      case 0x2003u: return SPACE_EM;	/* U+2003 EM SPACE */
234      case 0x2004u: return SPACE_EM_3;	/* U+2004 THREE-PER-EM SPACE */
235      case 0x2005u: return SPACE_EM_4;	/* U+2005 FOUR-PER-EM SPACE */
236      case 0x2006u: return SPACE_EM_6;	/* U+2006 SIX-PER-EM SPACE */
237      case 0x2007u: return SPACE_FIGURE;	/* U+2007 FIGURE SPACE */
238      case 0x2008u: return SPACE_PUNCTUATION;	/* U+2008 PUNCTUATION SPACE */
239      case 0x2009u: return SPACE_EM_5;		/* U+2009 THIN SPACE */
240      case 0x200Au: return SPACE_EM_16;		/* U+200A HAIR SPACE */
241      case 0x202Fu: return SPACE_NARROW;	/* U+202F NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE */
242      case 0x205Fu: return SPACE_4_EM_18;	/* U+205F MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE */
243      case 0x3000u: return SPACE_EM;		/* U+3000 IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE */
244    }
245  }
246
247  struct {
248#define HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(name) hb_unicode_##name##_func_t name;
249    HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
250#undef HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
251  } func;
252
253  struct {
254#define HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(name) void *name;
255    HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
256#undef HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
257  } user_data;
258
259  struct {
260#define HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT(name) hb_destroy_func_t name;
261    HB_UNICODE_FUNCS_IMPLEMENT_CALLBACKS
262#undef HB_UNICODE_FUNC_IMPLEMENT
263  } destroy;
264};
265
266
267extern HB_INTERNAL const hb_unicode_funcs_t _hb_unicode_funcs_nil;
268
269
270/* Modified combining marks */
271
272/* Hebrew
273 *
274 * We permute the "fixed-position" classes 10-26 into the order
275 * described in the SBL Hebrew manual:
276 *
277 * http://www.sbl-site.org/Fonts/SBLHebrewUserManual1.5x.pdf
278 *
279 * (as recommended by:
280 *  http://forum.fontlab.com/archive-old-microsoft-volt-group/vista-and-diacritic-ordering-t6751.0.html)
281 *
282 * More details here:
283 * https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=662055
284 */
285#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC10 22 /* sheva */
286#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC11 15 /* hataf segol */
287#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC12 16 /* hataf patah */
288#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC13 17 /* hataf qamats */
289#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC14 23 /* hiriq */
290#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC15 18 /* tsere */
291#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC16 19 /* segol */
292#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC17 20 /* patah */
293#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC18 21 /* qamats */
294#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC19 14 /* holam */
295#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC20 24 /* qubuts */
296#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC21 12 /* dagesh */
297#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC22 25 /* meteg */
298#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC23 13 /* rafe */
299#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC24 10 /* shin dot */
300#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC25 11 /* sin dot */
301#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC26 26 /* point varika */
302
303/*
304 * Arabic
305 *
306 * Modify to move Shadda (ccc=33) before other marks.  See:
307 * http://unicode.org/faq/normalization.html#8
308 * http://unicode.org/faq/normalization.html#9
309 */
310#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC27 28 /* fathatan */
311#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC28 29 /* dammatan */
312#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC29 30 /* kasratan */
313#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC30 31 /* fatha */
314#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC31 32 /* damma */
315#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC32 33 /* kasra */
316#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC33 27 /* shadda */
317#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC34 34 /* sukun */
318#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC35 35 /* superscript alef */
319
320/* Syriac */
321#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC36 36 /* superscript alaph */
322
323/* Telugu
324 *
325 * Modify Telugu length marks (ccc=84, ccc=91).
326 * These are the only matras in the main Indic scripts range that have
327 * a non-zero ccc.  That makes them reorder with the Halant that is
328 * ccc=9.  Just zero them, we don't need them in our Indic shaper.
329 */
330#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC84 0 /* length mark */
331#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC91 0 /* ai length mark */
332
333/* Thai
334 *
335 * Modify U+0E38 and U+0E39 (ccc=103) to be reordered before U+0E3A (ccc=9).
336 * Assign 3, which is unassigned otherwise.
337 * Uniscribe does this reordering too.
338 */
339#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC103 3 /* sara u / sara uu */
340#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC107 107 /* mai * */
341
342/* Lao */
343#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC118 118 /* sign u / sign uu */
344#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC122 122 /* mai * */
345
346/* Tibetan */
347#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC129 129 /* sign aa */
348#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC130 130 /* sign i */
349#define HB_MODIFIED_COMBINING_CLASS_CCC132 132 /* sign u */
350
351
352/* Misc */
353
354#define HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_IS_MARK(gen_cat) \
355	(FLAG_SAFE (gen_cat) & \
356	 (FLAG (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SPACING_MARK) | \
357	  FLAG (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_ENCLOSING_MARK) | \
358	  FLAG (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK)))
359
360#define HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_IS_NON_ENCLOSING_MARK_OR_MODIFIER_SYMBOL(gen_cat) \
361	(FLAG_SAFE (gen_cat) & \
362	 (FLAG (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_SPACING_MARK) | \
363	  FLAG (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK) | \
364	  FLAG (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MODIFIER_SYMBOL)))
365
366#endif /* HB_UNICODE_PRIVATE_HH */
367