wpa_supplicant.conf revision 61593f02176862f4880ddefcb1f54cb5f5d9f043
1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
2#
3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
5# subdirectory.
6#
7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
8
9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
11
12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
15
16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
17#
18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
23# it.
24#update_config=1
25
26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
27#
28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
33# enabled.
34#
35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
40# interface is used.
41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
43#
44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
56#
57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
60# (group can be either group name or gid)
61#
62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
65#
66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
73# information about SDDL string format.
74#
75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
76
77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
83# version (2).
84eapol_version=1
85
86# AP scanning/selection
87# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
88# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
89# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
90# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
91# information from the driver.
92# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
93#    the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
94#    operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
95# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
96#    parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
97#    non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
98#    APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
99#    also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
100# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
101#    BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
102#    enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
103#    the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
104#    the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
105#    explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
106#    key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
107# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
108# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
109# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
110# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
111ap_scan=1
112
113# EAP fast re-authentication
114# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
115# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
116# Normally, there is no need to disable this.
117fast_reauth=1
118
119# OpenSSL Engine support
120# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
121# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
122# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
123# By default no engines are loaded.
124# make the opensc engine available
125#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
126# make the pkcs11 engine available
127#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
128# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
129#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
130
131# Dynamic EAP methods
132# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
133# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
134# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
135#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
136#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
137
138# Driver interface parameters
139# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
140# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
141# in most cases.
142#driver_param="field=value"
143
144# Country code
145# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
146# currently operating.
147#country=US
148
149# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
150#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
151# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
152#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
153# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
154#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
155
156# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
157
158# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
159# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
160#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
161
162# Device Name
163# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
164#device_name=Wireless Client
165
166# Manufacturer
167# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
168#manufacturer=Company
169
170# Model Name
171# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
172#model_name=cmodel
173
174# Model Number
175# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
176#model_number=123
177
178# Serial Number
179# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
180#serial_number=12345
181
182# Primary Device Type
183# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
184# categ = Category as an integer value
185# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
186#       default WPS OUI
187# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
188# Examples:
189#   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
190#   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
191#   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
192#   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
193#device_type=1-0050F204-1
194
195# OS Version
196# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
197#os_version=01020300
198
199# Config Methods
200# List of the supported configuration methods
201# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
202#	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
203#	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
204# For WSC 1.0:
205#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
206# For WSC 2.0:
207#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
208
209# Credential processing
210#   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
211#   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
212#	external program(s)
213#   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
214#	to external program(s)
215#wps_cred_processing=0
216
217# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
218# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
219#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
220
221# NFC password token for WPS
222# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
223# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
224# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
225# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
226# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
227#
228#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
229#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
230#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
231#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
232
233# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
234# Default: 200
235# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
236# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
237# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
238#bss_max_count=200
239
240# Automatic scan
241# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
242# within an interface in following format:
243#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
244# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
245# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
246#autoscan=exponential:3:300
247# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
248# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
249# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
250#autoscan=periodic:30
251# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
252
253# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
254# 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
255# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
256#filter_ssids=0
257
258# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
259# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
260#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
261
262# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
263#
264# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
265# inactive stations.
266#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
267
268# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
269# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
270# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
271# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
272# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
273# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
274#okc=0
275
276# Protected Management Frames default
277# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
278# parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
279# parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
280# is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
281# ieee80211w parameter.
282#pmf=0
283
284# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
285# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
286# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
287# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
288# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
289# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
290#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
291
292# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
293#dtim_period=2
294
295# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
296#beacon_int=100
297
298# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
299# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
300# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
301# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
302# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
303#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
304
305# Ignore scan results older than request
306#
307# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
308# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
309# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
310# allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
311#ignore_old_scan_res=0
312
313# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
314# 0:  Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
315# 1:  Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
316#     is already associated.
317
318# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
319
320# Enable Interworking
321# interworking=1
322
323# Homogenous ESS identifier
324# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
325# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
326# is enabled.
327# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
328
329# Automatic network selection behavior
330# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
331#     (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
332# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
333#     credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
334#     matching network block
335#auto_interworking=0
336
337# credential block
338#
339# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
340# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
341# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
342#
343# credential fields:
344#
345# temporary: Whether this credential is temporary and not to be saved
346#
347# priority: Priority group
348#	By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
349#	(0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
350#	(and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
351#	Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
352#	network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
353#	with the highest priority value will be selected.
354#
355# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
356#
357# realm: Home Realm for Interworking
358#
359# username: Username for Interworking network selection
360#
361# password: Password for Interworking network selection
362#
363# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
364#
365# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
366#	This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
367#	where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
368#	(EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
369#	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
370#
371#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
372#	this to blob://blob_name.
373#
374# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
375#	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
376#	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
377#	from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
378#	used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
379#	in the background.
380#
381#	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
382#	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
383#
384#	cert://substring_to_match
385#
386#	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
387#
388#	For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
389#
390#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
391#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
392#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
393#
394#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
395#	this to blob://blob_name.
396#
397# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
398#
399# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
400#
401# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
402#	format
403#
404# domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
405#	This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
406#	whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
407#	be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
408#	networks.
409#
410# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
411#	If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
412#	Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
413#	points support authentication with this credential. This is an
414#	alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
415#	Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
416#	pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
417#	may not be available or fetched.
418#
419# eap: Pre-configured EAP method
420#	This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
421#	used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
422#	automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
423#
424# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
425#	This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
426#
427# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
428#	This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
429#
430# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
431#	This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
432#	matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
433#	than one SSID.
434#
435# roaming_partner: Roaming partner information
436#	This optional field can be used to configure preferences between roaming
437#	partners. The field is a string in following format:
438#	<FQDN>,<0/1 exact match>,<priority>,<* or country code>
439#	(non-exact match means any subdomain matches the entry; priority is in
440#	0..255 range with 0 being the highest priority)
441#
442# update_identifier: PPS MO ID
443#	(Hotspot 2.0 PerProviderSubscription/UpdateIdentifier)
444#
445# provisioning_sp: FQDN of the SP that provisioned the credential
446#	This optional field can be used to keep track of the SP that provisioned
447#	the credential to find the PPS MO (./Wi-Fi/<provisioning_sp>).
448#
449# Minimum backhaul threshold (PPS/<X+>/Policy/MinBackhauldThreshold/*)
450#	These fields can be used to specify minimum download/upload backhaul
451#	bandwidth that is preferred for the credential. This constraint is
452#	ignored if the AP does not advertise WAN Metrics information or if the
453#	limit would prevent any connection. Values are in kilobits per second.
454# min_dl_bandwidth_home
455# min_ul_bandwidth_home
456# min_dl_bandwidth_roaming
457# min_ul_bandwidth_roaming
458#
459# max_bss_load: Maximum BSS Load Channel Utilization (1..255)
460#	(PPS/<X+>/Policy/MaximumBSSLoadValue)
461#	This value is used as the maximum channel utilization for network
462#	selection purposes for home networks. If the AP does not advertise
463#	BSS Load or if the limit would prevent any connection, this constraint
464#	will be ignored.
465#
466# req_conn_capab: Required connection capability
467#	(PPS/<X+>/Policy/RequiredProtoPortTuple)
468#	This value is used to configure set of required protocol/port pairs that
469#	a roaming network shall support (include explicitly in Connection
470#	Capability ANQP element). This constraint is ignored if the AP does not
471#	advertise Connection Capability or if this constraint would prevent any
472#	network connection. This policy is not used in home networks.
473#	Format: <protocol>[:<comma-separated list of ports]
474#	Multiple entries can be used to list multiple requirements.
475#	For example, number of common TCP protocols:
476#	req_conn_capab=6,22,80,443
477#	For example, IPSec/IKE:
478#	req_conn_capab=17:500
479#	req_conn_capab=50
480#
481# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
482#	0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
483#	1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
484#	2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
485#
486# for example:
487#
488#cred={
489#	realm="example.com"
490#	username="user@example.com"
491#	password="password"
492#	ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
493#	domain="example.com"
494#}
495#
496#cred={
497#	imsi="310026-000000000"
498#	milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
499#}
500#
501#cred={
502#	realm="example.com"
503#	username="user"
504#	password="password"
505#	ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
506#	domain="example.com"
507#	roaming_consortium=223344
508#	eap=TTLS
509#	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
510#}
511
512# Hotspot 2.0
513# hs20=1
514
515# network block
516#
517# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
518# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
519# (the first match is used).
520#
521# network block fields:
522#
523# disabled:
524#	0 = this network can be used (default)
525#	1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
526#	    e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
527#
528# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
529#	to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
530#	variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
531#
532# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
533#	- an ASCII string with double quotation
534#	- a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
535#	- a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
536#
537# scan_ssid:
538#	0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
539#	1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
540#	    find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
541#	    this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
542#
543# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
544#	associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
545#
546# priority: priority group (integer)
547# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
548# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
549# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
550# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
551# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
552# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
553# policy, signal strength, etc.
554# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
555# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
556# networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
557#
558# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
559# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
560# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
561# 2 = AP (access point)
562# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) and
563# WPA-PSK (with proto=RSN). In addition, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key
564# TKIP/CCMP) is available for backwards compatibility, but its use is
565# deprecated. WPA-None requires following network block options:
566# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
567# both), and psk must also be set.
568#
569# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
570# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
571# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
572# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
573# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
574# the network will be used instead of this configured value.
575#
576# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
577# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
578# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
579# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
580# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
581#
582# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
583# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
584# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
585# considered when selecting a BSS.
586#
587# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
588# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
589#
590# bgscan: Background scanning
591# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
592# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
593# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
594# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
595# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
596# Following bgscan modules are available:
597# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
598# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
599# <long interval>"
600# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
601# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
602# channels (experimental)
603# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
604# <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
605# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
606# Explicitly disable bgscan by setting
607# bgscan=""
608#
609# This option can also be set outside of all network blocks for the bgscan
610# parameter to apply for all the networks that have no specific bgscan
611# parameter.
612#
613# proto: list of accepted protocols
614# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
615# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
616# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
617#
618# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
619# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
620# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
621# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
622#	generated WEP keys
623# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
624# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
625# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
626# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
627#
628# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
629# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
630# 1 = optional
631# 2 = required
632# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
633# management frames) certification program are:
634# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
635# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
636# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
637#
638# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
639# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
640# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
641# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
642# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
643# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
644#
645# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
646# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
647# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
648# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
649#	pairwise keys)
650# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
651#
652# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
653# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
654# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
655# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
656# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
657# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
658#
659# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
660# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
661# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
662# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
663# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
664# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
665# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
666# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
667# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
668# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
669# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
670#
671# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
672# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
673# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
674# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
675# 	(3 = require both keys; default)
676# Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
677# authentication to be completed successfully.
678#
679# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
680# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
681# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
682# 0 = disabled (default)
683# 1 = enabled
684#
685# proactive_key_caching:
686# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
687# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
688# 1 = enabled
689#
690# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
691# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
692# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
693#
694# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
695# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
696# 0 = disabled (default)
697# 1 = enabled
698#peerkey=1
699#
700# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
701# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
702#
703# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
704# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
705#	MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
706#			cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
707#			with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
708#       MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
709#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
710#       OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
711#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
712#       GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
713#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
714#	TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
715#	PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
716#	TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
717#			 authentication)
718#	If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
719#
720# identity: Identity string for EAP
721#	This field is also used to configure user NAI for
722#	EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
723# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
724#	unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
725#	identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
726#	EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
727# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
728#	plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
729#	(16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
730#	NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
731#	MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
732#	EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
733#	PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
734#	variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
735#	be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
736# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
737#	or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
738#	included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
739#	a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
740#	EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
741#	change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
742#
743#	Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
744#	certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
745#	this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
746#	are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
747#	configured with the following format:
748#	hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
749#	For example: "hash://server/sha256/
750#	5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
751#
752#	On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
753#	certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
754#	ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
755#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
756#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
757#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
758# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
759#	contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
760#	is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
761#	directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
762#	added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
763#	case, but it is not required.
764# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
765#	Full path should be used since working directory may change when
766#	wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
767#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
768#	to blob://<blob name>.
769# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
770#	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
771#	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
772#	the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
773#	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
774#	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
775#	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
776#	cert://substring_to_match
777#	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
778#	for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
779#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
780#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
781#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
782#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
783#	to blob://<blob name>.
784# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
785#	asked through control interface)
786# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
787#	This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
788#	ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
789#	authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
790#	setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
791#	DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
792#	forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
793#	automatically converted into DH params.
794# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
795#	authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
796#	sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
797#	The subject string is in following format:
798#	/C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
799# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
800#	the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
801#	If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
802#	contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
803#	altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
804#	Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
805#	Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
806#	Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
807# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
808#	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
809#	"peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
810#	'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
811#	'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
812#	to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
813#	PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
814#	encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
815#	Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
816#	interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
817#	'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
818#	tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
819#	implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
820#	Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
821#	include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
822#	TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
823#	fragmented.
824#	sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
825#	challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
826#	result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
827#	protected result indication.
828#	'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
829#	behavior:
830#	 * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
831#	 * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
832#	 * 2 = require cryptobinding
833#	EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
834#	pbc=1.
835# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
836#	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
837#	"autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
838#
839# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
840# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
841# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
842# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
843#	TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
844#	security)
845# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
846#	the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
847#	valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
848#	used only for testing purposes)
849# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
850# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
851#	Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
852#	as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
853#	EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0.
854#	For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
855#	default value to be used automatically).
856# tls_disable_tlsv1_1=1 - disable use of TLSv1.1 (a workaround for AAA servers
857#	that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
858# tls_disable_tlsv1_2=1 - disable use of TLSv1.2 (a workaround for AAA servers
859#	that have issues interoperating with updated TLS version)
860#
861# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
862# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
863# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
864#	trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
865#	server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
866#	CA certificate should always be configured.
867# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
868# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
869# private_key2: File path to client private key file
870# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
871# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
872# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
873#	authentication server certificate.
874# altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
875#	name of the authentication server certificate.
876#
877# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
878#	This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
879#	fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
880#	small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
881#	interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
882#	cases.
883#
884# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
885#	0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
886#	1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
887#	2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
888#
889# EAP-FAST variables:
890# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
891#	to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
892#	provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
893#	working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
894#	background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
895#	setting this to blob://<blob name>
896# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
897#         of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
898#         0 = disabled,
899#         1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
900#         2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
901#         3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
902#	fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
903#		number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
904#	fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
905#		storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
906#		text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
907#		format)
908#
909# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
910# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
911# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
912# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
913# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
914
915# Station inactivity limit
916#
917# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
918# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
919# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
920# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
921# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
922# range.
923#
924# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
925# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
926# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
927# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
928# the STA with a data frame.
929# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
930#ap_max_inactivity=300
931
932# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
933#dtim_period=2
934
935# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
936#beacon_int=100
937
938# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
939# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
940# 1 = HT disabled
941#
942# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
943# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
944# 1 = HT-40 disabled
945#
946# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
947# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
948# 1 = SGI disabled
949#
950# disable_ldpc: Whether LDPC should be disabled.
951# 0 = LDPC enabled (if AP supports it)
952# 1 = LDPC disabled
953#
954# ht40_intolerant: Whether 40 MHz intolerant should be indicated.
955# 0 = 40 MHz tolerant (default)
956# 1 = 40 MHz intolerant
957#
958# ht_mcs:  Configure allowed MCS rates.
959#  Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
960# ht_mcs=""                                   // Use all available (default)
961# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 "   // Use MCS 0-7 only
962# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 "   // Use MCS 0-15 only
963#
964# disable_max_amsdu:  Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
965# -1 = Do not make any changes.
966# 0  = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
967# 1  = Disable AMSDU
968#
969# ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU Length Exponent
970# Value: 0-3, see 7.3.2.56.3 in IEEE Std 802.11n-2009.
971#
972# ampdu_density:  Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
973#  Treated as hint by the kernel.
974# -1 = Do not make any changes.
975# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
976
977# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
978# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
979# 1 = VHT disabled
980#
981# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
982# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
983#
984# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
985# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
986#  0: MCS 0-7
987#  1: MCS 0-8
988#  2: MCS 0-9
989#  3: not supported
990
991# Example blocks:
992
993# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
994network={
995	ssid="simple"
996	psk="very secret passphrase"
997	priority=5
998}
999
1000# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
1001# broadcast SSID)
1002network={
1003	ssid="second ssid"
1004	scan_ssid=1
1005	psk="very secret passphrase"
1006	priority=2
1007}
1008
1009# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
1010network={
1011	ssid="example"
1012	proto=WPA
1013	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1014	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1015	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1016	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1017	priority=2
1018}
1019
1020# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
1021network={
1022	ssid="example"
1023	proto=WPA
1024	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1025	pairwise=TKIP
1026	group=TKIP
1027	psk="not so secure passphrase"
1028	wpa_ptk_rekey=600
1029}
1030
1031# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
1032# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
1033network={
1034	ssid="example"
1035	proto=RSN
1036	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1037	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1038	group=CCMP TKIP
1039	eap=TLS
1040	identity="user@example.com"
1041	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1042	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1043	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1044	private_key_passwd="password"
1045	priority=1
1046}
1047
1048# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
1049# (e.g., Radiator)
1050network={
1051	ssid="example"
1052	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1053	eap=PEAP
1054	identity="user@example.com"
1055	password="foobar"
1056	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1057	phase1="peaplabel=1"
1058	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1059	priority=10
1060}
1061
1062# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
1063# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1064network={
1065	ssid="example"
1066	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1067	eap=TTLS
1068	identity="user@example.com"
1069	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1070	password="foobar"
1071	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1072	priority=2
1073}
1074
1075# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
1076# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1077network={
1078	ssid="example"
1079	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1080	eap=TTLS
1081	identity="user@example.com"
1082	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1083	password="foobar"
1084	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1085	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1086}
1087
1088# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
1089# authentication.
1090network={
1091	ssid="example"
1092	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1093	eap=TTLS
1094	# Phase1 / outer authentication
1095	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1096	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1097	# Phase 2 / inner authentication
1098	phase2="autheap=TLS"
1099	ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
1100	client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
1101	private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
1102	private_key2_passwd="password"
1103	priority=2
1104}
1105
1106# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
1107# group cipher.
1108network={
1109	ssid="example"
1110	bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
1111	proto=WPA RSN
1112	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
1113	pairwise=CCMP
1114	group=CCMP
1115	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1116}
1117
1118# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
1119# and all valid ciphers.
1120network={
1121	ssid=00010203
1122	psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
1123}
1124
1125
1126# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
1127network={
1128	ssid="eap-sim-test"
1129	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1130	eap=SIM
1131	pin="1234"
1132	pcsc=""
1133}
1134
1135
1136# EAP-PSK
1137network={
1138	ssid="eap-psk-test"
1139	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1140	eap=PSK
1141	anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
1142	password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
1143	identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
1144}
1145
1146
1147# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
1148# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
1149# broadcast WEP keys.
1150network={
1151	ssid="1x-test"
1152	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1153	eap=TLS
1154	identity="user@example.com"
1155	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1156	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1157	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1158	private_key_passwd="password"
1159	eapol_flags=3
1160}
1161
1162
1163# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
1164network={
1165	ssid="leap-example"
1166	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1167	eap=LEAP
1168	identity="user"
1169	password="foobar"
1170}
1171
1172# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
1173network={
1174	ssid="ikev2-example"
1175	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1176	eap=IKEV2
1177	identity="user"
1178	password="foobar"
1179}
1180
1181# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
1182network={
1183	ssid="eap-fast-test"
1184	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1185	eap=FAST
1186	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1187	identity="username"
1188	password="password"
1189	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1190	pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
1191}
1192
1193network={
1194	ssid="eap-fast-test"
1195	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1196	eap=FAST
1197	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1198	identity="username"
1199	password="password"
1200	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1201	pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
1202}
1203
1204# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1205network={
1206	ssid="plaintext-test"
1207	key_mgmt=NONE
1208}
1209
1210
1211# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1212network={
1213	ssid="static-wep-test"
1214	key_mgmt=NONE
1215	wep_key0="abcde"
1216	wep_key1=0102030405
1217	wep_key2="1234567890123"
1218	wep_tx_keyidx=0
1219	priority=5
1220}
1221
1222
1223# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
1224# IEEE 802.11 authentication
1225network={
1226	ssid="static-wep-test2"
1227	key_mgmt=NONE
1228	wep_key0="abcde"
1229	wep_key1=0102030405
1230	wep_key2="1234567890123"
1231	wep_tx_keyidx=0
1232	priority=5
1233	auth_alg=SHARED
1234}
1235
1236
1237# IBSS/ad-hoc network with RSN
1238network={
1239	ssid="ibss-rsn"
1240	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
1241	proto=RSN
1242	psk="12345678"
1243	mode=1
1244	frequency=2412
1245	pairwise=CCMP
1246	group=CCMP
1247}
1248
1249# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP (deprecated)
1250network={
1251	ssid="test adhoc"
1252	mode=1
1253	frequency=2412
1254	proto=WPA
1255	key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
1256	pairwise=NONE
1257	group=TKIP
1258	psk="secret passphrase"
1259}
1260
1261
1262# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
1263network={
1264	ssid="example"
1265	scan_ssid=1
1266	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
1267	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1268	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1269	psk="very secret passphrase"
1270	eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
1271	identity="user@example.com"
1272	password="foobar"
1273	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1274	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1275	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1276	private_key_passwd="password"
1277	phase1="peaplabel=0"
1278}
1279
1280# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
1281network={
1282	ssid="example"
1283	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1284	eap=TLS
1285	proto=RSN
1286	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1287	group=CCMP TKIP
1288	identity="user@example.com"
1289	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1290	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1291
1292	engine=1
1293
1294	# The engine configured here must be available. Look at
1295	# OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
1296	# The key available through the engine must be the private key
1297	# matching the client certificate configured above.
1298
1299	# use the opensc engine
1300	#engine_id="opensc"
1301	#key_id="45"
1302
1303	# use the pkcs11 engine
1304	engine_id="pkcs11"
1305	key_id="id_45"
1306
1307	# Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
1308	# asked through the control interface
1309	pin="1234"
1310}
1311
1312# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
1313# data instead of using external file
1314network={
1315	ssid="example"
1316	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1317	eap=TTLS
1318	identity="user@example.com"
1319	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1320	password="foobar"
1321	ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
1322	priority=20
1323}
1324
1325blob-base64-exampleblob={
1326SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
1327}
1328
1329
1330# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
1331# open AP regardless of its SSID.
1332network={
1333	key_mgmt=NONE
1334}
1335
1336
1337# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
1338freq_list=5180
1339network={
1340	key_mgmt=NONE
1341}
1342