Build.java revision ffcda1086185f217ebfbac0735f92fcc8a9196c8
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.os;
18
19import com.android.internal.telephony.TelephonyProperties;
20
21/**
22 * Information about the current build, extracted from system properties.
23 */
24public class Build {
25    /** Value used for when a build property is unknown. */
26    public static final String UNKNOWN = "unknown";
27
28    /** Either a changelist number, or a label like "M4-rc20". */
29    public static final String ID = getString("ro.build.id");
30
31    /** A build ID string meant for displaying to the user */
32    public static final String DISPLAY = getString("ro.build.display.id");
33
34    /** The name of the overall product. */
35    public static final String PRODUCT = getString("ro.product.name");
36
37    /** The name of the industrial design. */
38    public static final String DEVICE = getString("ro.product.device");
39
40    /** The name of the underlying board, like "goldfish". */
41    public static final String BOARD = getString("ro.product.board");
42
43    /** The name of the instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code. */
44    public static final String CPU_ABI = getString("ro.product.cpu.abi");
45
46    /** The name of the second instruction set (CPU type + ABI convention) of native code. */
47    public static final String CPU_ABI2 = getString("ro.product.cpu.abi2");
48
49    /** The manufacturer of the product/hardware. */
50    public static final String MANUFACTURER = getString("ro.product.manufacturer");
51
52    /** The consumer-visible brand with which the product/hardware will be associated, if any. */
53    public static final String BRAND = getString("ro.product.brand");
54
55    /** The end-user-visible name for the end product. */
56    public static final String MODEL = getString("ro.product.model");
57
58    /** The system bootloader version number. */
59    public static final String BOOTLOADER = getString("ro.bootloader");
60
61    /**
62     * The radio firmware version number.
63     *
64     * @deprecated The radio firmware version is frequently not
65     * available when this class is initialized, leading to a blank or
66     * "unknown" value for this string.  Use
67     * {@link #getRadioVersion} instead.
68     */
69    @Deprecated
70    public static final String RADIO = getString(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION);
71
72    /** The name of the hardware (from the kernel command line or /proc). */
73    public static final String HARDWARE = getString("ro.hardware");
74
75    /** A hardware serial number, if available.  Alphanumeric only, case-insensitive. */
76    public static final String SERIAL = getString("ro.serialno");
77
78    /**
79     * A list of ABIs (in priority) order supported by this device.
80     *
81     * @hide
82     */
83    public static final String[] SUPPORTED_ABIS = getString("ro.product.cpu.abilist").split(",");
84
85    /** Various version strings. */
86    public static class VERSION {
87        /**
88         * The internal value used by the underlying source control to
89         * represent this build.  E.g., a perforce changelist number
90         * or a git hash.
91         */
92        public static final String INCREMENTAL = getString("ro.build.version.incremental");
93
94        /**
95         * The user-visible version string.  E.g., "1.0" or "3.4b5".
96         */
97        public static final String RELEASE = getString("ro.build.version.release");
98
99        /**
100         * The user-visible SDK version of the framework in its raw String
101         * representation; use {@link #SDK_INT} instead.
102         *
103         * @deprecated Use {@link #SDK_INT} to easily get this as an integer.
104         */
105        @Deprecated
106        public static final String SDK = getString("ro.build.version.sdk");
107
108        /**
109         * The user-visible SDK version of the framework; its possible
110         * values are defined in {@link Build.VERSION_CODES}.
111         */
112        public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt(
113                "ro.build.version.sdk", 0);
114
115        /**
116         * The current development codename, or the string "REL" if this is
117         * a release build.
118         */
119        public static final String CODENAME = getString("ro.build.version.codename");
120
121        private static final String[] ALL_CODENAMES
122                = getString("ro.build.version.all_codenames").split(",");
123
124        /**
125         * @hide
126         */
127        public static final String[] ACTIVE_CODENAMES = "REL".equals(ALL_CODENAMES[0])
128                ? new String[0] : ALL_CODENAMES;
129
130        /**
131         * The SDK version to use when accessing resources.
132         * Use the current SDK version code.  For every active development codename
133         * we are operating under, we bump the assumed resource platform version by 1.
134         * @hide
135         */
136        public static final int RESOURCES_SDK_INT = SDK_INT + ACTIVE_CODENAMES.length;
137    }
138
139    /**
140     * Enumeration of the currently known SDK version codes.  These are the
141     * values that can be found in {@link VERSION#SDK}.  Version numbers
142     * increment monotonically with each official platform release.
143     */
144    public static class VERSION_CODES {
145        /**
146         * Magic version number for a current development build, which has
147         * not yet turned into an official release.
148         */
149        public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;
150
151        /**
152         * October 2008: The original, first, version of Android.  Yay!
153         */
154        public static final int BASE = 1;
155
156        /**
157         * February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.
158         */
159        public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;
160
161        /**
162         * May 2009: Android 1.5.
163         */
164        public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;
165
166        /**
167         * September 2009: Android 1.6.
168         *
169         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
170         * new changes in behavior:</p>
171         * <ul>
172         * <li> They must explicitly request the
173         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} permission to be
174         * able to modify the contents of the SD card.  (Apps targeting
175         * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
176         * <li> They must explicitly request the
177         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_PHONE_STATE} permission to be
178         * able to be able to retrieve phone state info.  (Apps targeting
179         * earlier versions will always request the permission.)
180         * <li> They are assumed to support different screen densities and
181         * sizes.  (Apps targeting earlier versions are assumed to only support
182         * medium density normal size screens unless otherwise indicated).
183         * They can still explicitly specify screen support either way with the
184         * supports-screens manifest tag.
185         * <li> {@link android.widget.TabHost} will use the new dark tab
186         * background design.
187         * </ul>
188         */
189        public static final int DONUT = 4;
190
191        /**
192         * November 2009: Android 2.0
193         *
194         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
195         * new changes in behavior:</p>
196         * <ul>
197         * <li> The {@link android.app.Service#onStartCommand
198         * Service.onStartCommand} function will return the new
199         * {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY} behavior instead of the
200         * old compatibility {@link android.app.Service#START_STICKY_COMPATIBILITY}.
201         * <li> The {@link android.app.Activity} class will now execute back
202         * key presses on the key up instead of key down, to be able to detect
203         * canceled presses from virtual keys.
204         * <li> The {@link android.widget.TabWidget} class will use a new color scheme
205         * for tabs. In the new scheme, the foreground tab has a medium gray background
206         * the background tabs have a dark gray background.
207         * </ul>
208         */
209        public static final int ECLAIR = 5;
210
211        /**
212         * December 2009: Android 2.0.1
213         */
214        public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6;
215
216        /**
217         * January 2010: Android 2.1
218         */
219        public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7;
220
221        /**
222         * June 2010: Android 2.2
223         */
224        public static final int FROYO = 8;
225
226        /**
227         * November 2010: Android 2.3
228         *
229         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
230         * new changes in behavior:</p>
231         * <ul>
232         * <li> The application's notification icons will be shown on the new
233         * dark status bar background, so must be visible in this situation.
234         * </ul>
235         */
236        public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9;
237
238        /**
239         * February 2011: Android 2.3.3.
240         */
241        public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10;
242
243        /**
244         * February 2011: Android 3.0.
245         *
246         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
247         * new changes in behavior:</p>
248         * <ul>
249         * <li> The default theme for applications is now dark holographic:
250         *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo}.
251         * <li> On large screen devices that do not have a physical menu
252         * button, the soft (compatibility) menu is disabled.
253         * <li> The activity lifecycle has changed slightly as per
254         * {@link android.app.Activity}.
255         * <li> An application will crash if it does not call through
256         * to the super implementation of its
257         * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause Activity.onPause()} method.
258         * <li> When an application requires a permission to access one of
259         * its components (activity, receiver, service, provider), this
260         * permission is no longer enforced when the application wants to
261         * access its own component.  This means it can require a permission
262         * on a component that it does not itself hold and still access that
263         * component.
264         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences
265         * Context.getSharedPreferences()} will not automatically reload
266         * the preferences if they have changed on storage, unless
267         * {@link android.content.Context#MODE_MULTI_PROCESS} is used.
268         * <li> {@link android.view.ViewGroup#setMotionEventSplittingEnabled}
269         * will default to true.
270         * <li> {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SPLIT_TOUCH}
271         * is enabled by default on windows.
272         * <li> {@link android.widget.PopupWindow#isSplitTouchEnabled()
273         * PopupWindow.isSplitTouchEnabled()} will return true by default.
274         * <li> {@link android.widget.GridView} and {@link android.widget.ListView}
275         * will use {@link android.view.View#setActivated View.setActivated}
276         * for selected items if they do not implement {@link android.widget.Checkable}.
277         * <li> {@link android.widget.Scroller} will be constructed with
278         * "flywheel" behavior enabled by default.
279         * </ul>
280         */
281        public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11;
282
283        /**
284         * May 2011: Android 3.1.
285         */
286        public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12;
287
288        /**
289         * June 2011: Android 3.2.
290         *
291         * <p>Update to Honeycomb MR1 to support 7 inch tablets, improve
292         * screen compatibility mode, etc.</p>
293         *
294         * <p>As of this version, applications that don't say whether they
295         * support XLARGE screens will be assumed to do so only if they target
296         * {@link #HONEYCOMB} or later; it had been {@link #GINGERBREAD} or
297         * later.  Applications that don't support a screen size at least as
298         * large as the current screen will provide the user with a UI to
299         * switch them in to screen size compatibility mode.</p>
300         *
301         * <p>This version introduces new screen size resource qualifiers
302         * based on the screen size in dp: see
303         * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenWidthDp},
304         * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#screenHeightDp}, and
305         * {@link android.content.res.Configuration#smallestScreenWidthDp}.
306         * Supplying these in &lt;supports-screens&gt; as per
307         * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#requiresSmallestWidthDp},
308         * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#compatibleWidthLimitDp}, and
309         * {@link android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo#largestWidthLimitDp} is
310         * preferred over the older screen size buckets and for older devices
311         * the appropriate buckets will be inferred from them.</p>
312         *
313         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
314         * new changes in behavior:</p>
315         * <ul>
316         * <li><p>New {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_PORTRAIT}
317         * and {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#FEATURE_SCREEN_LANDSCAPE}
318         * features were introduced in this release.  Applications that target
319         * previous platform versions are assumed to require both portrait and
320         * landscape support in the device; when targeting Honeycomb MR1 or
321         * greater the application is responsible for specifying any specific
322         * orientation it requires.</p>
323         * <li><p>{@link android.os.AsyncTask} will use the serial executor
324         * by default when calling {@link android.os.AsyncTask#execute}.</p>
325         * <li><p>{@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#configChanges
326         * ActivityInfo.configChanges} will have the
327         * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SCREEN_SIZE} and
328         * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#CONFIG_SMALLEST_SCREEN_SIZE}
329         * bits set; these need to be cleared for older applications because
330         * some developers have done absolute comparisons against this value
331         * instead of correctly masking the bits they are interested in.
332         * </ul>
333         */
334        public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13;
335
336        /**
337         * October 2011: Android 4.0.
338         *
339         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
340         * new changes in behavior:</p>
341         * <ul>
342         * <li> For devices without a dedicated menu key, the software compatibility
343         * menu key will not be shown even on phones.  By targeting Ice Cream Sandwich
344         * or later, your UI must always have its own menu UI affordance if needed,
345         * on both tablets and phones.  The ActionBar will take care of this for you.
346         * <li> 2d drawing hardware acceleration is now turned on by default.
347         * You can use
348         * {@link android.R.attr#hardwareAccelerated android:hardwareAccelerated}
349         * to turn it off if needed, although this is strongly discouraged since
350         * it will result in poor performance on larger screen devices.
351         * <li> The default theme for applications is now the "device default" theme:
352         *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault}. This may be the
353         *      holo dark theme or a different dark theme defined by the specific device.
354         *      The {@link android.R.style#Theme_Holo} family must not be modified
355         *      for a device to be considered compatible. Applications that explicitly
356         *      request a theme from the Holo family will be guaranteed that these themes
357         *      will not change character within the same platform version. Applications
358         *      that wish to blend in with the device should use a theme from the
359         *      {@link android.R.style#Theme_DeviceDefault} family.
360         * <li> Managed cursors can now throw an exception if you directly close
361         * the cursor yourself without stopping the management of it; previously failures
362         * would be silently ignored.
363         * <li> The fadingEdge attribute on views will be ignored (fading edges is no
364         * longer a standard part of the UI).  A new requiresFadingEdge attribute allows
365         * applications to still force fading edges on for special cases.
366         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService()}
367         * will not automatically add in {@link android.content.Context#BIND_WAIVE_PRIORITY}.
368         * <li> App Widgets will have standard padding automatically added around
369         * them, rather than relying on the padding being baked into the widget itself.
370         * <li> An exception will be thrown if you try to change the type of a
371         * window after it has been added to the window manager.  Previously this
372         * would result in random incorrect behavior.
373         * <li> {@link android.view.animation.AnimationSet} will parse out
374         * the duration, fillBefore, fillAfter, repeatMode, and startOffset
375         * XML attributes that are defined.
376         * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar#setHomeButtonEnabled
377         * ActionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled()} is false by default.
378         * </ul>
379         */
380        public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14;
381
382        /**
383         * December 2011: Android 4.0.3.
384         */
385        public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15;
386
387        /**
388         * June 2012: Android 4.1.
389         *
390         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
391         * new changes in behavior:</p>
392         * <ul>
393         * <li> You must explicitly request the {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CALL_LOG}
394         * and/or {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CALL_LOG} permissions;
395         * access to the call log is no longer implicitly provided through
396         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_CONTACTS} and
397         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_CONTACTS}.
398         * <li> {@link android.widget.RemoteViews} will throw an exception if
399         * setting an onClick handler for views being generated by a
400         * {@link android.widget.RemoteViewsService} for a collection container;
401         * previously this just resulted in a warning log message.
402         * <li> New {@link android.app.ActionBar} policy for embedded tabs:
403         * embedded tabs are now always stacked in the action bar when in portrait
404         * mode, regardless of the size of the screen.
405         * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
406         * WebSettings.setAllowFileAccessFromFileURLs} and
407         * {@link android.webkit.WebSettings#setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs(boolean)
408         * WebSettings.setAllowUniversalAccessFromFileURLs} default to false.
409         * <li> Calls to {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#setComponentEnabledSetting
410         * PackageManager.setComponentEnabledSetting} will now throw an
411         * IllegalArgumentException if the given component class name does not
412         * exist in the application's manifest.
413         * <li> {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessage
414         * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessage},
415         * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setNdefPushMessageCallback
416         * NfcAdapter.setNdefPushMessageCallback} and
417         * {@link android.nfc.NfcAdapter#setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback
418         * NfcAdapter.setOnNdefPushCompleteCallback} will throw
419         * IllegalStateException if called after the Activity has been destroyed.
420         * <li> Accessibility services must require the new
421         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE} permission or
422         * they will not be available for use.
423         * <li> {@link android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo#FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS
424         * AccessibilityServiceInfo.FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS} must be set
425         * for unimportant views to be included in queries.
426         * </ul>
427         */
428        public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16;
429
430        /**
431         * Android 4.2: Moar jelly beans!
432         *
433         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
434         * new changes in behavior:</p>
435         * <ul>
436         * <li>Content Providers: The default value of {@code android:exported} is now
437         * {@code false}. See
438         * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/provider-element.html#exported">
439         * the android:exported section</a> in the provider documentation for more details.</li>
440         * <li>{@link android.view.View#getLayoutDirection() View.getLayoutDirection()}
441         * can return different values than {@link android.view.View#LAYOUT_DIRECTION_LTR}
442         * based on the locale etc.
443         * <li> {@link android.webkit.WebView#addJavascriptInterface(Object, String)
444         * WebView.addJavascriptInterface} requires explicit annotations on methods
445         * for them to be accessible from Javascript.
446         * </ul>
447         */
448        public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17;
449
450        /**
451         * Android 4.3: Jelly Bean MR2, the revenge of the beans.
452         */
453        public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18;
454
455        /**
456         * Android 4.4: KitKat, another tasty treat.
457         *
458         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
459         * new changes in behavior:</p>
460         * <ul>
461         * <li> The default result of {android.preference.PreferenceActivity#isValidFragment
462         * PreferenceActivity.isValueFragment} becomes false instead of true.</li>
463         * <li> In {@link android.webkit.WebView}, apps targeting earlier versions will have
464         * JS URLs evaluated directly and any result of the evaluation will not replace
465         * the current page content.  Apps targetting KITKAT or later that load a JS URL will
466         * have the result of that URL replace the content of the current page</li>
467         * <li> {@link android.app.AlarmManager#set AlarmManager.set} becomes interpreted as
468         * an inexact value, to give the system more flexibility in scheduling alarms.</li>
469         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#getSharedPreferences(String, int)
470         * Context.getSharedPreferences} no longer allows a null name.</li>
471         * <li> {@link android.widget.RelativeLayout} changes to compute wrapped content
472         * margins correctly.</li>
473         * <li> {@link android.app.ActionBar}'s window content overlay is allowed to be
474         * drawn.</li>
475         * <li>The {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
476         * permission is now always enforced.</li>
477         * <li>Access to package-specific external storage directories belonging
478         * to the calling app no longer requires the
479         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE} or
480         * {@link android.Manifest.permission#WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}
481         * permissions.</li>
482         * </ul>
483         */
484        public static final int KITKAT = 19;
485
486        /**
487         * Android 4.5: KitKat for watches, snacks on the run.
488         */
489        public static final int KITKAT_WATCH = CUR_DEVELOPMENT; // STOPSHIP: update API level
490
491        /**
492         * L!
493         *
494         * <p>Applications targeting this or a later release will get these
495         * new changes in behavior:</p>
496         * <ul>
497         * <li> {@link android.content.Context#bindService Context.bindService} now
498         * requires an explicit Intent, and will throw an exception if given an implicit
499         * Intent.</li>
500         * </ul>
501         */
502        public static final int L = CUR_DEVELOPMENT;
503    }
504
505    /** The type of build, like "user" or "eng". */
506    public static final String TYPE = getString("ro.build.type");
507
508    /** Comma-separated tags describing the build, like "unsigned,debug". */
509    public static final String TAGS = getString("ro.build.tags");
510
511    /** A string that uniquely identifies this build.  Do not attempt to parse this value. */
512    public static final String FINGERPRINT = getString("ro.build.fingerprint");
513
514    // The following properties only make sense for internal engineering builds.
515    public static final long TIME = getLong("ro.build.date.utc") * 1000;
516    public static final String USER = getString("ro.build.user");
517    public static final String HOST = getString("ro.build.host");
518
519    /**
520     * Returns true if we are running a debug build such as "user-debug" or "eng".
521     * @hide
522     */
523    public static final boolean IS_DEBUGGABLE =
524            SystemProperties.getInt("ro.debuggable", 0) == 1;
525
526    /**
527     * Returns the version string for the radio firmware.  May return
528     * null (if, for instance, the radio is not currently on).
529     */
530    public static String getRadioVersion() {
531        return SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_BASEBAND_VERSION, null);
532    }
533
534    private static String getString(String property) {
535        return SystemProperties.get(property, UNKNOWN);
536    }
537
538    private static long getLong(String property) {
539        try {
540            return Long.parseLong(SystemProperties.get(property));
541        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
542            return -1;
543        }
544    }
545}
546