android/webkit/SslErrorHandler.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.webkit;

import junit.framework.Assert;

import android.net.http.SslError;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Config;
import android.util.Log;

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.ListIterator;

/**
 * SslErrorHandler: class responsible for handling SSL errors. This class is
 * passed as a parameter to BrowserCallback.displaySslErrorDialog and is meant
 * to receive the user's response.
 */
public class SslErrorHandler extends Handler {
    /* One problem here is that there may potentially be multiple SSL errors
     * coming from mutiple loaders. Therefore, we keep a queue of loaders
     * that have SSL-related problems and process errors one by one in the
     * order they were received.
     */

    private static final String LOGTAG = "network";

    /**
     * Network.
     */
    private Network mNetwork;

    /**
     * Queue of loaders that experience SSL-related problems.
     */
    private LinkedList<LoadListener> mLoaderQueue;

    /**
     * SSL error preference table.
     */
    private Bundle mSslPrefTable;

    // Message id for handling the response
    private final int HANDLE_RESPONSE = 100;

    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
        switch (msg.what) {
            case HANDLE_RESPONSE:
                handleSslErrorResponse(msg.arg1 == 1);
                fastProcessQueuedSslErrors();
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new error handler with an empty loader queue.
     */
    /* package */ SslErrorHandler(Network network) {
        mNetwork = network;

        mLoaderQueue = new LinkedList<LoadListener>();
        mSslPrefTable = new Bundle();
    }

    /**
     * Saves this handler's state into a map.
     * @return True iff succeeds.
     */
    /* package */ boolean saveState(Bundle outState) {
        boolean success = (outState != null);
        if (success) {
            // TODO?
            outState.putBundle("ssl-error-handler", mSslPrefTable);
        }

        return success;
    }

    /**
     * Restores this handler's state from a map.
     * @return True iff succeeds.
     */
    /* package */ boolean restoreState(Bundle inState) {
        boolean success = (inState != null);
        if (success) {
            success = inState.containsKey("ssl-error-handler");
            if (success) {
                mSslPrefTable = inState.getBundle("ssl-error-handler");
            }
        }

        return success;
    }

    /**
     * Clears SSL error preference table.
     */
    /* package */ synchronized void clear() {
        mSslPrefTable.clear();
    }

    /**
     * Resets the SSL error handler, removes all loaders that
     * share the same BrowserFrame.
     */
    /* package */ synchronized void reset(BrowserFrame frame) {
        ListIterator<LoadListener> i = mLoaderQueue.listIterator(0);
        while (i.hasNext()) {
            LoadListener loader = i.next();
            if (frame == loader.getFrame()) {
                i.remove();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Handles SSL error(s) on the way up to the user.
     */
    /* package */ synchronized void handleSslErrorRequest(LoadListener loader) {
        if (Config.LOGV) {
            Log.v(LOGTAG, "SslErrorHandler.handleSslErrorRequest(): " +
                  "url=" + loader.url());
        }

        if (!loader.cancelled()) {
            mLoaderQueue.offer(loader);
            if (loader == mLoaderQueue.peek()) {
                fastProcessQueuedSslErrors();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Processes queued SSL-error confirmation requests in
     * a tight loop while there is no need to ask the user.
     */
    /* package */void fastProcessQueuedSslErrors() {
        while (processNextLoader());
    }

    /**
     * Processes the next loader in the queue.
     * @return True iff should proceed to processing the
     * following loader in the queue
     */
    private synchronized boolean processNextLoader() {
        LoadListener loader = mLoaderQueue.peek();
        if (loader != null) {
            // if this loader has been cancelled
            if (loader.cancelled()) {
                // go to the following loader in the queue
                return true;
            }

            SslError error = loader.sslError();

            if (Config.DEBUG) {
                Assert.assertNotNull(error);
            }

            int primary = error.getPrimaryError();
            String host = loader.host();

            if (Config.DEBUG) {
                Assert.assertTrue(host != null && primary != 0);
            }

            if (mSslPrefTable.containsKey(host)) {
                if (primary <= mSslPrefTable.getInt(host)) {
                    handleSslErrorResponse(true);
                    return true;
                }
            }

            // if we do not have information on record, ask
            // the user (display a dialog)
            CallbackProxy proxy = loader.getFrame().getCallbackProxy();
            proxy.onReceivedSslError(this, error);
        }

        // the queue must be empty, stop
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Proceed with the SSL certificate.
     */
    public void proceed() {
        sendMessage(obtainMessage(HANDLE_RESPONSE, 1, 0));
    }

    /**
     * Cancel this request and all pending requests for the WebView that had
     * the error.
     */
    public void cancel() {
        sendMessage(obtainMessage(HANDLE_RESPONSE, 0, 0));
    }

    /**
     * Handles SSL error(s) on the way down from the user.
     */
    /* package */ synchronized void handleSslErrorResponse(boolean proceed) {
        LoadListener loader = mLoaderQueue.poll();
        if (Config.DEBUG) {
            Assert.assertNotNull(loader);
        }

        if (Config.LOGV) {
            Log.v(LOGTAG, "SslErrorHandler.handleSslErrorResponse():"
                  + " proceed: " + proceed
                  + " url:" + loader.url());
        }

        if (!loader.cancelled()) {
            if (proceed) {
                // update the user's SSL error preference table
                int primary = loader.sslError().getPrimaryError();
                String host = loader.host();

                if (Config.DEBUG) {
                    Assert.assertTrue(host != null && primary != 0);
                }
                boolean hasKey = mSslPrefTable.containsKey(host);
                if (!hasKey ||
                    primary > mSslPrefTable.getInt(host)) {
                    mSslPrefTable.putInt(host, new Integer(primary));
                }

                loader.handleSslErrorResponse(proceed);
            } else {
                loader.handleSslErrorResponse(proceed);
                mNetwork.resetHandlersAndStopLoading(loader.getFrame());
            }
        }
    }
}