1/* Originally written by Bodo Moeller for the OpenSSL project.
2 * ====================================================================
3 * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 *    distribution.
16 *
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21 *
22 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26 *
27 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30 *
31 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32 *    acknowledgment:
33 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 * ====================================================================
49 *
50 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53 *
54 */
55/* ====================================================================
56 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
57 *
58 * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
59 * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
60 *
61 * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
62 * license provided above.
63 *
64 * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
65 * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems
66 * Laboratories. */
67
68#ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_INTERNAL_H
69#define OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_INTERNAL_H
70
71#include <openssl/base.h>
72
73#include <openssl/bn.h>
74#include <openssl/ex_data.h>
75#include <openssl/thread.h>
76
77#if defined(__cplusplus)
78extern "C" {
79#endif
80
81
82struct ec_method_st {
83  int (*group_init)(EC_GROUP *);
84  void (*group_finish)(EC_GROUP *);
85  int (*group_copy)(EC_GROUP *, const EC_GROUP *);
86  int (*group_set_curve)(EC_GROUP *, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *a,
87                         const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
88  int (*point_get_affine_coordinates)(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *,
89                                      BIGNUM *x, BIGNUM *y, BN_CTX *);
90
91  /* Computes |r = g_scalar*generator + p_scalar*p| if |g_scalar| and |p_scalar|
92   * are both non-null. Computes |r = g_scalar*generator| if |p_scalar| is null.
93   * Computes |r = p_scalar*p| if g_scalar is null. At least one of |g_scalar|
94   * and |p_scalar| must be non-null, and |p| must be non-null if |p_scalar| is
95   * non-null. */
96  int (*mul)(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *g_scalar,
97             const EC_POINT *p, const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx);
98
99  /* 'field_mul' and 'field_sqr' can be used by 'add' and 'dbl' so that the
100   * same implementations of point operations can be used with different
101   * optimized implementations of expensive field operations: */
102  int (*field_mul)(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
103                   const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
104  int (*field_sqr)(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, BN_CTX *);
105
106  int (*field_encode)(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
107                      BN_CTX *); /* e.g. to Montgomery */
108  int (*field_decode)(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
109                      BN_CTX *); /* e.g. from Montgomery */
110} /* EC_METHOD */;
111
112extern const EC_METHOD EC_GFp_mont_method;
113
114struct ec_group_st {
115  const EC_METHOD *meth;
116
117  EC_POINT *generator;
118  BIGNUM order;
119
120  int curve_name; /* optional NID for named curve */
121
122  const BN_MONT_CTX *mont_data; /* data for ECDSA inverse */
123
124  /* The following members are handled by the method functions,
125   * even if they appear generic */
126
127  BIGNUM field; /* For curves over GF(p), this is the modulus. */
128
129  BIGNUM a, b; /* Curve coefficients. */
130
131  int a_is_minus3; /* enable optimized point arithmetics for special case */
132
133  BN_MONT_CTX *mont; /* Montgomery structure. */
134
135  BIGNUM one; /* The value one. */
136} /* EC_GROUP */;
137
138struct ec_point_st {
139  const EC_METHOD *meth;
140
141  BIGNUM X;
142  BIGNUM Y;
143  BIGNUM Z; /* Jacobian projective coordinates:
144             * (X, Y, Z)  represents  (X/Z^2, Y/Z^3)  if  Z != 0 */
145} /* EC_POINT */;
146
147EC_GROUP *ec_group_new(const EC_METHOD *meth);
148int ec_group_copy(EC_GROUP *dest, const EC_GROUP *src);
149
150/* ec_group_get_mont_data returns a Montgomery context for operations in the
151 * scalar field of |group|. It may return NULL in the case that |group| is not
152 * a built-in group. */
153const BN_MONT_CTX *ec_group_get_mont_data(const EC_GROUP *group);
154
155int ec_wNAF_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *g_scalar,
156                const EC_POINT *p, const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx);
157
158/* method functions in simple.c */
159int ec_GFp_simple_group_init(EC_GROUP *);
160void ec_GFp_simple_group_finish(EC_GROUP *);
161int ec_GFp_simple_group_copy(EC_GROUP *, const EC_GROUP *);
162int ec_GFp_simple_group_set_curve(EC_GROUP *, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *a,
163                                  const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
164int ec_GFp_simple_group_get_curve(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *p, BIGNUM *a,
165                                  BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
166unsigned ec_GFp_simple_group_get_degree(const EC_GROUP *);
167int ec_GFp_simple_point_init(EC_POINT *);
168void ec_GFp_simple_point_finish(EC_POINT *);
169void ec_GFp_simple_point_clear_finish(EC_POINT *);
170int ec_GFp_simple_point_copy(EC_POINT *, const EC_POINT *);
171int ec_GFp_simple_point_set_to_infinity(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *);
172int ec_GFp_simple_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *,
173                                                  const BIGNUM *x,
174                                                  const BIGNUM *y,
175                                                  const BIGNUM *z, BN_CTX *);
176int ec_GFp_simple_get_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *,
177                                                  const EC_POINT *, BIGNUM *x,
178                                                  BIGNUM *y, BIGNUM *z,
179                                                  BN_CTX *);
180int ec_GFp_simple_point_set_affine_coordinates(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *,
181                                               const BIGNUM *x, const BIGNUM *y,
182                                               BN_CTX *);
183int ec_GFp_simple_set_compressed_coordinates(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *,
184                                             const BIGNUM *x, int y_bit,
185                                             BN_CTX *);
186int ec_GFp_simple_add(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a,
187                      const EC_POINT *b, BN_CTX *);
188int ec_GFp_simple_dbl(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *r, const EC_POINT *a,
189                      BN_CTX *);
190int ec_GFp_simple_invert(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *, BN_CTX *);
191int ec_GFp_simple_is_at_infinity(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
192int ec_GFp_simple_is_on_curve(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *, BN_CTX *);
193int ec_GFp_simple_cmp(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *a, const EC_POINT *b,
194                      BN_CTX *);
195int ec_GFp_simple_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *, EC_POINT *, BN_CTX *);
196int ec_GFp_simple_points_make_affine(const EC_GROUP *, size_t num,
197                                     EC_POINT * [], BN_CTX *);
198int ec_GFp_simple_field_mul(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
199                            const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
200int ec_GFp_simple_field_sqr(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
201                            BN_CTX *);
202
203/* method functions in montgomery.c */
204int ec_GFp_mont_group_init(EC_GROUP *);
205int ec_GFp_mont_group_set_curve(EC_GROUP *, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *a,
206                                const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
207void ec_GFp_mont_group_finish(EC_GROUP *);
208int ec_GFp_mont_group_copy(EC_GROUP *, const EC_GROUP *);
209int ec_GFp_mont_field_mul(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
210                          const BIGNUM *b, BN_CTX *);
211int ec_GFp_mont_field_sqr(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
212                          BN_CTX *);
213int ec_GFp_mont_field_encode(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
214                             BN_CTX *);
215int ec_GFp_mont_field_decode(const EC_GROUP *, BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a,
216                             BN_CTX *);
217
218int ec_point_set_Jprojective_coordinates_GFp(const EC_GROUP *group,
219                                             EC_POINT *point, const BIGNUM *x,
220                                             const BIGNUM *y, const BIGNUM *z,
221                                             BN_CTX *ctx);
222
223void ec_GFp_nistp_recode_scalar_bits(uint8_t *sign, uint8_t *digit, uint8_t in);
224
225extern const EC_METHOD EC_GFp_nistp224_method;
226extern const EC_METHOD EC_GFp_nistp256_method;
227
228/* EC_GFp_nistz256_method is a GFp method using montgomery multiplication, with
229 * x86-64 optimized P256. See http://eprint.iacr.org/2013/816. */
230extern const EC_METHOD EC_GFp_nistz256_method;
231
232struct ec_key_st {
233  EC_GROUP *group;
234
235  EC_POINT *pub_key;
236  BIGNUM *priv_key;
237
238  unsigned int enc_flag;
239  point_conversion_form_t conv_form;
240
241  CRYPTO_refcount_t references;
242
243  ECDSA_METHOD *ecdsa_meth;
244
245  CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data;
246} /* EC_KEY */;
247
248/* curve_data contains data about a built-in elliptic curve. */
249struct curve_data {
250  /* comment is a human-readable string describing the curve. */
251  const char *comment;
252  /* param_len is the number of bytes needed to store a field element. */
253  uint8_t param_len;
254  /* data points to an array of 6*|param_len| bytes which hold the field
255   * elements of the following (in big-endian order): prime, a, b, generator x,
256   * generator y, order. */
257  const uint8_t data[];
258};
259
260struct built_in_curve {
261  int nid;
262  uint8_t oid[8];
263  uint8_t oid_len;
264  const struct curve_data *data;
265  const EC_METHOD *method;
266};
267
268/* OPENSSL_built_in_curves is terminated with an entry where |nid| is
269 * |NID_undef|. */
270extern const struct built_in_curve OPENSSL_built_in_curves[];
271
272#if defined(__cplusplus)
273}  /* extern C */
274#endif
275
276#endif  /* OPENSSL_HEADER_EC_INTERNAL_H */
277