cindex.py revision eb13634e3914ce997f7e2ea5d3e585c79e9e9b4c
1#===- cindex.py - Python Indexing Library Bindings -----------*- python -*--===#
2#
3#                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4#
5# This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6# License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7#
8#===------------------------------------------------------------------------===#
9
10r"""
11Clang Indexing Library Bindings
12===============================
13
14This module provides an interface to the Clang indexing library. It is a
15low-level interface to the indexing library which attempts to match the Clang
16API directly while also being "pythonic". Notable differences from the C API
17are:
18
19 * string results are returned as Python strings, not CXString objects.
20
21 * null cursors are translated to None.
22
23 * access to child cursors is done via iteration, not visitation.
24
25The major indexing objects are:
26
27  Index
28
29    The top-level object which manages some global library state.
30
31  TranslationUnit
32
33    High-level object encapsulating the AST for a single translation unit. These
34    can be loaded from .ast files or parsed on the fly.
35
36  Cursor
37
38    Generic object for representing a node in the AST.
39
40  SourceRange, SourceLocation, and File
41
42    Objects representing information about the input source.
43
44Most object information is exposed using properties, when the underlying API
45call is efficient.
46"""
47
48# TODO
49# ====
50#
51# o API support for invalid translation units. Currently we can't even get the
52#   diagnostics on failure because they refer to locations in an object that
53#   will have been invalidated.
54#
55# o fix memory management issues (currently client must hold on to index and
56#   translation unit, or risk crashes).
57#
58# o expose code completion APIs.
59#
60# o cleanup ctypes wrapping, would be nice to separate the ctypes details more
61#   clearly, and hide from the external interface (i.e., help(cindex)).
62#
63# o implement additional SourceLocation, SourceRange, and File methods.
64
65from ctypes import *
66
67def get_cindex_library():
68    # FIXME: It's probably not the case that the library is actually found in
69    # this location. We need a better system of identifying and loading the
70    # CIndex library. It could be on path or elsewhere, or versioned, etc.
71    import platform
72    name = platform.system()
73    if name == 'Darwin':
74        return cdll.LoadLibrary('libclang.dylib')
75    elif name == 'Windows':
76        return cdll.LoadLibrary('libclang.dll')
77    else:
78        return cdll.LoadLibrary('libclang.so')
79
80# ctypes doesn't implicitly convert c_void_p to the appropriate wrapper
81# object. This is a problem, because it means that from_parameter will see an
82# integer and pass the wrong value on platforms where int != void*. Work around
83# this by marshalling object arguments as void**.
84c_object_p = POINTER(c_void_p)
85
86lib = get_cindex_library()
87
88### Structures and Utility Classes ###
89
90class _CXString(Structure):
91    """Helper for transforming CXString results."""
92
93    _fields_ = [("spelling", c_char_p), ("free", c_int)]
94
95    def __del__(self):
96        _CXString_dispose(self)
97
98    @staticmethod
99    def from_result(res, fn, args):
100        assert isinstance(res, _CXString)
101        return _CXString_getCString(res)
102
103class SourceLocation(Structure):
104    """
105    A SourceLocation represents a particular location within a source file.
106    """
107    _fields_ = [("ptr_data", c_void_p * 2), ("int_data", c_uint)]
108    _data = None
109
110    def _get_instantiation(self):
111        if self._data is None:
112            f, l, c, o = c_object_p(), c_uint(), c_uint(), c_uint()
113            SourceLocation_loc(self, byref(f), byref(l), byref(c), byref(o))
114            if f:
115                f = File(f)
116            else:
117                f = None
118            self._data = (f, int(l.value), int(c.value), int(o.value))
119        return self._data
120
121    @staticmethod
122    def from_position(tu, file, line, column):
123        """
124        Retrieve the source location associated with a given file/line/column in
125        a particular translation unit.
126        """
127        return SourceLocation_getLocation(tu, file, line, column)
128
129    @property
130    def file(self):
131        """Get the file represented by this source location."""
132        return self._get_instantiation()[0]
133
134    @property
135    def line(self):
136        """Get the line represented by this source location."""
137        return self._get_instantiation()[1]
138
139    @property
140    def column(self):
141        """Get the column represented by this source location."""
142        return self._get_instantiation()[2]
143
144    @property
145    def offset(self):
146        """Get the file offset represented by this source location."""
147        return self._get_instantiation()[3]
148
149    def __eq__(self, other):
150        return SourceLocation_equalLocations(self, other)
151
152    def __ne__(self, other):
153        return not self.__eq__(other)
154
155    def __repr__(self):
156        if self.file:
157            filename = self.file.name
158        else:
159            filename = None
160        return "<SourceLocation file %r, line %r, column %r>" % (
161            filename, self.line, self.column)
162
163class SourceRange(Structure):
164    """
165    A SourceRange describes a range of source locations within the source
166    code.
167    """
168    _fields_ = [
169        ("ptr_data", c_void_p * 2),
170        ("begin_int_data", c_uint),
171        ("end_int_data", c_uint)]
172
173    # FIXME: Eliminate this and make normal constructor? Requires hiding ctypes
174    # object.
175    @staticmethod
176    def from_locations(start, end):
177        return SourceRange_getRange(start, end)
178
179    @property
180    def start(self):
181        """
182        Return a SourceLocation representing the first character within a
183        source range.
184        """
185        return SourceRange_start(self)
186
187    @property
188    def end(self):
189        """
190        Return a SourceLocation representing the last character within a
191        source range.
192        """
193        return SourceRange_end(self)
194
195    def __eq__(self, other):
196        return SourceRange_equalRanges(self, other)
197
198    def __ne__(self, other):
199        return not self.__eq__(other)
200
201    def __repr__(self):
202        return "<SourceRange start %r, end %r>" % (self.start, self.end)
203
204class Diagnostic(object):
205    """
206    A Diagnostic is a single instance of a Clang diagnostic. It includes the
207    diagnostic severity, the message, the location the diagnostic occurred, as
208    well as additional source ranges and associated fix-it hints.
209    """
210
211    Ignored = 0
212    Note    = 1
213    Warning = 2
214    Error   = 3
215    Fatal   = 4
216
217    def __init__(self, ptr):
218        self.ptr = ptr
219
220    def __del__(self):
221        _clang_disposeDiagnostic(self)
222
223    @property
224    def severity(self):
225        return _clang_getDiagnosticSeverity(self)
226
227    @property
228    def location(self):
229        return _clang_getDiagnosticLocation(self)
230
231    @property
232    def spelling(self):
233        return _clang_getDiagnosticSpelling(self)
234
235    @property
236    def ranges(self):
237        class RangeIterator:
238            def __init__(self, diag):
239                self.diag = diag
240
241            def __len__(self):
242                return int(_clang_getDiagnosticNumRanges(self.diag))
243
244            def __getitem__(self, key):
245                if (key >= len(self)):
246                    raise IndexError
247                return _clang_getDiagnosticRange(self.diag, key)
248
249        return RangeIterator(self)
250
251    @property
252    def fixits(self):
253        class FixItIterator:
254            def __init__(self, diag):
255                self.diag = diag
256
257            def __len__(self):
258                return int(_clang_getDiagnosticNumFixIts(self.diag))
259
260            def __getitem__(self, key):
261                range = SourceRange()
262                value = _clang_getDiagnosticFixIt(self.diag, key, byref(range))
263                if len(value) == 0:
264                    raise IndexError
265
266                return FixIt(range, value)
267
268        return FixItIterator(self)
269
270    @property
271    def category_number(self):
272        """The category number for this diagnostic."""
273        return _clang_getDiagnosticCategory(self)
274
275    @property
276    def category_name(self):
277        """The string name of the category for this diagnostic."""
278        return _clang_getDiagnosticCategoryName(self.category_number)
279
280    @property
281    def option(self):
282        """The command-line option that enables this diagnostic."""
283        return _clang_getDiagnosticOption(self, None)
284
285    @property
286    def disable_option(self):
287        """The command-line option that disables this diagnostic."""
288        disable = _CXString()
289        _clang_getDiagnosticOption(self, byref(disable))
290
291        return _CXString_getCString(disable)
292
293    def __repr__(self):
294        return "<Diagnostic severity %r, location %r, spelling %r>" % (
295            self.severity, self.location, self.spelling)
296
297    def from_param(self):
298      return self.ptr
299
300class FixIt(object):
301    """
302    A FixIt represents a transformation to be applied to the source to
303    "fix-it". The fix-it shouldbe applied by replacing the given source range
304    with the given value.
305    """
306
307    def __init__(self, range, value):
308        self.range = range
309        self.value = value
310
311    def __repr__(self):
312        return "<FixIt range %r, value %r>" % (self.range, self.value)
313
314### Cursor Kinds ###
315
316class CursorKind(object):
317    """
318    A CursorKind describes the kind of entity that a cursor points to.
319    """
320
321    # The unique kind objects, indexed by id.
322    _kinds = []
323    _name_map = None
324
325    def __init__(self, value):
326        if value >= len(CursorKind._kinds):
327            CursorKind._kinds += [None] * (value - len(CursorKind._kinds) + 1)
328        if CursorKind._kinds[value] is not None:
329            raise ValueError,'CursorKind already loaded'
330        self.value = value
331        CursorKind._kinds[value] = self
332        CursorKind._name_map = None
333
334    def from_param(self):
335        return self.value
336
337    @property
338    def name(self):
339        """Get the enumeration name of this cursor kind."""
340        if self._name_map is None:
341            self._name_map = {}
342            for key,value in CursorKind.__dict__.items():
343                if isinstance(value,CursorKind):
344                    self._name_map[value] = key
345        return self._name_map[self]
346
347    @staticmethod
348    def from_id(id):
349        if id >= len(CursorKind._kinds) or CursorKind._kinds[id] is None:
350            raise ValueError,'Unknown cursor kind'
351        return CursorKind._kinds[id]
352
353    @staticmethod
354    def get_all_kinds():
355        """Return all CursorKind enumeration instances."""
356        return filter(None, CursorKind._kinds)
357
358    def is_declaration(self):
359        """Test if this is a declaration kind."""
360        return CursorKind_is_decl(self)
361
362    def is_reference(self):
363        """Test if this is a reference kind."""
364        return CursorKind_is_ref(self)
365
366    def is_expression(self):
367        """Test if this is an expression kind."""
368        return CursorKind_is_expr(self)
369
370    def is_statement(self):
371        """Test if this is a statement kind."""
372        return CursorKind_is_stmt(self)
373
374    def is_attribute(self):
375        """Test if this is an attribute kind."""
376        return CursorKind_is_attribute(self)
377
378    def is_invalid(self):
379        """Test if this is an invalid kind."""
380        return CursorKind_is_inv(self)
381
382    def is_translation_unit(self):
383        """Test if this is a translation unit kind."""
384        return CursorKind_is_translation_unit(self)
385
386    def is_preprocessing(self):
387        """Test if this is a preprocessing kind."""
388        return CursorKind_is_preprocessing(self)
389
390    def is_unexposed(self):
391        """Test if this is an unexposed kind."""
392        return CursorKind_is_unexposed(self)
393
394    def __repr__(self):
395        return 'CursorKind.%s' % (self.name,)
396
397# FIXME: Is there a nicer way to expose this enumeration? We could potentially
398# represent the nested structure, or even build a class hierarchy. The main
399# things we want for sure are (a) simple external access to kinds, (b) a place
400# to hang a description and name, (c) easy to keep in sync with Index.h.
401
402###
403# Declaration Kinds
404
405# A declaration whose specific kind is not exposed via this interface.
406#
407# Unexposed declarations have the same operations as any other kind of
408# declaration; one can extract their location information, spelling, find their
409# definitions, etc. However, the specific kind of the declaration is not
410# reported.
411CursorKind.UNEXPOSED_DECL = CursorKind(1)
412
413# A C or C++ struct.
414CursorKind.STRUCT_DECL = CursorKind(2)
415
416# A C or C++ union.
417CursorKind.UNION_DECL = CursorKind(3)
418
419# A C++ class.
420CursorKind.CLASS_DECL = CursorKind(4)
421
422# An enumeration.
423CursorKind.ENUM_DECL = CursorKind(5)
424
425# A field (in C) or non-static data member (in C++) in a struct, union, or C++
426# class.
427CursorKind.FIELD_DECL = CursorKind(6)
428
429# An enumerator constant.
430CursorKind.ENUM_CONSTANT_DECL = CursorKind(7)
431
432# A function.
433CursorKind.FUNCTION_DECL = CursorKind(8)
434
435# A variable.
436CursorKind.VAR_DECL = CursorKind(9)
437
438# A function or method parameter.
439CursorKind.PARM_DECL = CursorKind(10)
440
441# An Objective-C @interface.
442CursorKind.OBJC_INTERFACE_DECL = CursorKind(11)
443
444# An Objective-C @interface for a category.
445CursorKind.OBJC_CATEGORY_DECL = CursorKind(12)
446
447# An Objective-C @protocol declaration.
448CursorKind.OBJC_PROTOCOL_DECL = CursorKind(13)
449
450# An Objective-C @property declaration.
451CursorKind.OBJC_PROPERTY_DECL = CursorKind(14)
452
453# An Objective-C instance variable.
454CursorKind.OBJC_IVAR_DECL = CursorKind(15)
455
456# An Objective-C instance method.
457CursorKind.OBJC_INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL = CursorKind(16)
458
459# An Objective-C class method.
460CursorKind.OBJC_CLASS_METHOD_DECL = CursorKind(17)
461
462# An Objective-C @implementation.
463CursorKind.OBJC_IMPLEMENTATION_DECL = CursorKind(18)
464
465# An Objective-C @implementation for a category.
466CursorKind.OBJC_CATEGORY_IMPL_DECL = CursorKind(19)
467
468# A typedef.
469CursorKind.TYPEDEF_DECL = CursorKind(20)
470
471# A C++ class method.
472CursorKind.CXX_METHOD = CursorKind(21)
473
474# A C++ namespace.
475CursorKind.NAMESPACE = CursorKind(22)
476
477# A linkage specification, e.g. 'extern "C"'.
478CursorKind.LINKAGE_SPEC = CursorKind(23)
479
480# A C++ constructor.
481CursorKind.CONSTRUCTOR = CursorKind(24)
482
483# A C++ destructor.
484CursorKind.DESTRUCTOR = CursorKind(25)
485
486# A C++ conversion function.
487CursorKind.CONVERSION_FUNCTION = CursorKind(26)
488
489# A C++ template type parameter
490CursorKind.TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARAMETER = CursorKind(27)
491
492# A C++ non-type template paramater.
493CursorKind.TEMPLATE_NON_TYPE_PARAMETER = CursorKind(28)
494
495# A C++ template template parameter.
496CursorKind.TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARAMTER = CursorKind(29)
497
498# A C++ function template.
499CursorKind.FUNCTION_TEMPLATE = CursorKind(30)
500
501# A C++ class template.
502CursorKind.CLASS_TEMPLATE = CursorKind(31)
503
504# A C++ class template partial specialization.
505CursorKind.CLASS_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION = CursorKind(32)
506
507# A C++ namespace alias declaration.
508CursorKind.NAMESPACE_ALIAS = CursorKind(33)
509
510# A C++ using directive
511CursorKind.USING_DIRECTIVE = CursorKind(34)
512
513# A C++ using declaration
514CursorKind.USING_DECLARATION = CursorKind(35)
515
516# A Type alias decl.
517CursorKind.TYPE_ALIAS_DECL = CursorKind(36)
518
519# A Objective-C synthesize decl
520CursorKind.OBJC_SYNTHESIZE_DECL = CursorKind(37)
521
522# A Objective-C dynamic decl
523CursorKind.OBJC_DYNAMIC_DECL = CursorKind(38)
524
525# A C++ access specifier decl.
526CursorKind.CXX_ACCESS_SPEC_DECL = CursorKind(39)
527
528
529###
530# Reference Kinds
531
532CursorKind.OBJC_SUPER_CLASS_REF = CursorKind(40)
533CursorKind.OBJC_PROTOCOL_REF = CursorKind(41)
534CursorKind.OBJC_CLASS_REF = CursorKind(42)
535
536# A reference to a type declaration.
537#
538# A type reference occurs anywhere where a type is named but not
539# declared. For example, given:
540#   typedef unsigned size_type;
541#   size_type size;
542#
543# The typedef is a declaration of size_type (CXCursor_TypedefDecl),
544# while the type of the variable "size" is referenced. The cursor
545# referenced by the type of size is the typedef for size_type.
546CursorKind.TYPE_REF = CursorKind(43)
547CursorKind.CXX_BASE_SPECIFIER = CursorKind(44)
548
549# A reference to a class template, function template, template
550# template parameter, or class template partial specialization.
551CursorKind.TEMPLATE_REF = CursorKind(45)
552
553# A reference to a namespace or namepsace alias.
554CursorKind.NAMESPACE_REF = CursorKind(46)
555
556# A reference to a member of a struct, union, or class that occurs in
557# some non-expression context, e.g., a designated initializer.
558CursorKind.MEMBER_REF = CursorKind(47)
559
560# A reference to a labeled statement.
561CursorKind.LABEL_REF = CursorKind(48)
562
563# A reference toa a set of overloaded functions or function templates
564# that has not yet been resolved to a specific function or function template.
565CursorKind.OVERLOADED_DECL_REF = CursorKind(49)
566
567###
568# Invalid/Error Kinds
569
570CursorKind.INVALID_FILE = CursorKind(70)
571CursorKind.NO_DECL_FOUND = CursorKind(71)
572CursorKind.NOT_IMPLEMENTED = CursorKind(72)
573CursorKind.INVALID_CODE = CursorKind(73)
574
575###
576# Expression Kinds
577
578# An expression whose specific kind is not exposed via this interface.
579#
580# Unexposed expressions have the same operations as any other kind of
581# expression; one can extract their location information, spelling, children,
582# etc. However, the specific kind of the expression is not reported.
583CursorKind.UNEXPOSED_EXPR = CursorKind(100)
584
585# An expression that refers to some value declaration, such as a function,
586# varible, or enumerator.
587CursorKind.DECL_REF_EXPR = CursorKind(101)
588
589# An expression that refers to a member of a struct, union, class, Objective-C
590# class, etc.
591CursorKind.MEMBER_REF_EXPR = CursorKind(102)
592
593# An expression that calls a function.
594CursorKind.CALL_EXPR = CursorKind(103)
595
596# An expression that sends a message to an Objective-C object or class.
597CursorKind.OBJC_MESSAGE_EXPR = CursorKind(104)
598
599# An expression that represents a block literal.
600CursorKind.BLOCK_EXPR = CursorKind(105)
601
602# An integer literal.
603CursorKind.INTEGER_LITERAL = CursorKind(106)
604
605# A floating point number literal.
606CursorKind.FLOATING_LITERAL = CursorKind(107)
607
608# An imaginary number literal.
609CursorKind.IMAGINARY_LITERAL = CursorKind(108)
610
611# A string literal.
612CursorKind.STRING_LITERAL = CursorKind(109)
613
614# A character literal.
615CursorKind.CHARACTER_LITERAL = CursorKind(110)
616
617# A parenthesized expression, e.g. "(1)".
618#
619# This AST node is only formed if full location information is requested.
620CursorKind.PAREN_EXPR = CursorKind(111)
621
622# This represents the unary-expression's (except sizeof and
623# alignof).
624CursorKind.UNARY_OPERATOR = CursorKind(112)
625
626# [C99 6.5.2.1] Array Subscripting.
627CursorKind.ARRAY_SUBSCRIPT_EXPR = CursorKind(113)
628
629# A builtin binary operation expression such as "x + y" or
630# "x <= y".
631CursorKind.BINARY_OPERATOR = CursorKind(114)
632
633# Compound assignment such as "+=".
634CursorKind.COMPOUND_ASSIGNMENT_OPERATOR = CursorKind(115)
635
636# The ?: ternary operator.
637CursorKind.CONDITONAL_OPERATOR = CursorKind(116)
638
639# An explicit cast in C (C99 6.5.4) or a C-style cast in C++
640# (C++ [expr.cast]), which uses the syntax (Type)expr.
641#
642# For example: (int)f.
643CursorKind.CSTYLE_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(117)
644
645# [C99 6.5.2.5]
646CursorKind.COMPOUND_LITERAL_EXPR = CursorKind(118)
647
648# Describes an C or C++ initializer list.
649CursorKind.INIT_LIST_EXPR = CursorKind(119)
650
651# The GNU address of label extension, representing &&label.
652CursorKind.ADDR_LABEL_EXPR = CursorKind(120)
653
654# This is the GNU Statement Expression extension: ({int X=4; X;})
655CursorKind.StmtExpr = CursorKind(121)
656
657# Represents a C11 generic selection.
658CursorKind.GENERIC_SELECTION_EXPR = CursorKind(122)
659
660# Implements the GNU __null extension, which is a name for a null
661# pointer constant that has integral type (e.g., int or long) and is the same
662# size and alignment as a pointer.
663#
664# The __null extension is typically only used by system headers, which define
665# NULL as __null in C++ rather than using 0 (which is an integer that may not
666# match the size of a pointer).
667CursorKind.GNU_NULL_EXPR = CursorKind(123)
668
669# C++'s static_cast<> expression.
670CursorKind.CXX_STATIC_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(124)
671
672# C++'s dynamic_cast<> expression.
673CursorKind.CXX_DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(125)
674
675# C++'s reinterpret_cast<> expression.
676CursorKind.CXX_REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(126)
677
678# C++'s const_cast<> expression.
679CursorKind.CXX_CONST_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(127)
680
681# Represents an explicit C++ type conversion that uses "functional"
682# notion (C++ [expr.type.conv]).
683#
684# Example:
685# \code
686#   x = int(0.5);
687# \endcode
688CursorKind.CXX_FUNCTIONAL_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(128)
689
690# A C++ typeid expression (C++ [expr.typeid]).
691CursorKind.CXX_TYPEID_EXPR = CursorKind(129)
692
693# [C++ 2.13.5] C++ Boolean Literal.
694CursorKind.CXX_BOOL_LITERAL_EXPR = CursorKind(130)
695
696# [C++0x 2.14.7] C++ Pointer Literal.
697CursorKind.CXX_NULL_PTR_LITERAL_EXPR = CursorKind(131)
698
699# Represents the "this" expression in C++
700CursorKind.CXX_THIS_EXPR = CursorKind(132)
701
702# [C++ 15] C++ Throw Expression.
703#
704# This handles 'throw' and 'throw' assignment-expression. When
705# assignment-expression isn't present, Op will be null.
706CursorKind.CXX_THROW_EXPR = CursorKind(133)
707
708# A new expression for memory allocation and constructor calls, e.g:
709# "new CXXNewExpr(foo)".
710CursorKind.CXX_NEW_EXPR = CursorKind(134)
711
712# A delete expression for memory deallocation and destructor calls,
713# e.g. "delete[] pArray".
714CursorKind.CXX_DELETE_EXPR = CursorKind(135)
715
716# Represents a unary expression.
717CursorKind.CXX_UNARY_EXPR = CursorKind(136)
718
719# ObjCStringLiteral, used for Objective-C string literals i.e. "foo".
720CursorKind.OBJC_STRING_LITERAL = CursorKind(137)
721
722# ObjCEncodeExpr, used for in Objective-C.
723CursorKind.OBJC_ENCODE_EXPR = CursorKind(138)
724
725# ObjCSelectorExpr used for in Objective-C.
726CursorKind.OBJC_SELECTOR_EXPR = CursorKind(139)
727
728# Objective-C's protocol expression.
729CursorKind.OBJC_PROTOCOL_EXPR = CursorKind(140)
730
731# An Objective-C "bridged" cast expression, which casts between
732# Objective-C pointers and C pointers, transferring ownership in the process.
733#
734# \code
735#   NSString *str = (__bridge_transfer NSString *)CFCreateString();
736# \endcode
737CursorKind.OBJC_BRIDGE_CAST_EXPR = CursorKind(141)
738
739# Represents a C++0x pack expansion that produces a sequence of
740# expressions.
741#
742# A pack expansion expression contains a pattern (which itself is an
743# expression) followed by an ellipsis. For example:
744CursorKind.PACK_EXPANSION_EXPR = CursorKind(142)
745
746# Represents an expression that computes the length of a parameter
747# pack.
748CursorKind.SIZE_OF_PACK_EXPR = CursorKind(143)
749
750# A statement whose specific kind is not exposed via this interface.
751#
752# Unexposed statements have the same operations as any other kind of statement;
753# one can extract their location information, spelling, children, etc. However,
754# the specific kind of the statement is not reported.
755CursorKind.UNEXPOSED_STMT = CursorKind(200)
756
757# A labelled statement in a function.
758CursorKind.LABEL_STMT = CursorKind(201)
759
760# A compound statement
761CursorKind.COMPOUND_STMT = CursorKind(202)
762
763# A case statement.
764CursorKind.CASE_STMT = CursorKind(203)
765
766# A default statement.
767CursorKind.DEFAULT_STMT = CursorKind(204)
768
769# An if statement.
770CursorKind.IF_STMT = CursorKind(205)
771
772# A switch statement.
773CursorKind.SWITCH_STMT = CursorKind(206)
774
775# A while statement.
776CursorKind.WHILE_STMT = CursorKind(207)
777
778# A do statement.
779CursorKind.DO_STMT = CursorKind(208)
780
781# A for statement.
782CursorKind.FOR_STMT = CursorKind(209)
783
784# A goto statement.
785CursorKind.GOTO_STMT = CursorKind(210)
786
787# An indirect goto statement.
788CursorKind.INDIRECT_GOTO_STMT = CursorKind(211)
789
790# A continue statement.
791CursorKind.CONTINUE_STMT = CursorKind(212)
792
793# A break statement.
794CursorKind.BREAK_STMT = CursorKind(213)
795
796# A return statement.
797CursorKind.RETURN_STMT = CursorKind(214)
798
799# A GNU-style inline assembler statement.
800CursorKind.ASM_STMT = CursorKind(215)
801
802# Objective-C's overall @try-@catch-@finally statement.
803CursorKind.OBJC_AT_TRY_STMT = CursorKind(216)
804
805# Objective-C's @catch statement.
806CursorKind.OBJC_AT_CATCH_STMT = CursorKind(217)
807
808# Objective-C's @finally statement.
809CursorKind.OBJC_AT_FINALLY_STMT = CursorKind(218)
810
811# Objective-C's @throw statement.
812CursorKind.OBJC_AT_THROW_STMT = CursorKind(219)
813
814# Objective-C's @synchronized statement.
815CursorKind.OBJC_AT_SYNCHRONIZED_STMT = CursorKind(220)
816
817# Objective-C's autorealease pool statement.
818CursorKind.OBJC_AUTORELEASE_POOL_STMT = CursorKind(221)
819
820# Objective-C's for collection statement.
821CursorKind.OBJC_FOR_COLLECTION_STMT = CursorKind(222)
822
823# C++'s catch statement.
824CursorKind.CXX_CATCH_STMT = CursorKind(223)
825
826# C++'s try statement.
827CursorKind.CXX_TRY_STMT = CursorKind(224)
828
829# C++'s for (* : *) statement.
830CursorKind.CXX_FOR_RANGE_STMT = CursorKind(225)
831
832# Windows Structured Exception Handling's try statement.
833CursorKind.SEH_TRY_STMT = CursorKind(226)
834
835# Windows Structured Exception Handling's except statement.
836CursorKind.SEH_EXCEPT_STMT = CursorKind(227)
837
838# Windows Structured Exception Handling's finally statement.
839CursorKind.SEH_FINALLY_STMT = CursorKind(228)
840
841# The null statement.
842CursorKind.NULL_STMT = CursorKind(230)
843
844# Adaptor class for mixing declarations with statements and expressions.
845CursorKind.DECL_STMT = CursorKind(231)
846
847###
848# Other Kinds
849
850# Cursor that represents the translation unit itself.
851#
852# The translation unit cursor exists primarily to act as the root cursor for
853# traversing the contents of a translation unit.
854CursorKind.TRANSLATION_UNIT = CursorKind(300)
855
856###
857# Attributes
858
859# An attribute whoe specific kind is note exposed via this interface
860CursorKind.UNEXPOSED_ATTR = CursorKind(400)
861
862CursorKind.IB_ACTION_ATTR = CursorKind(401)
863CursorKind.IB_OUTLET_ATTR = CursorKind(402)
864CursorKind.IB_OUTLET_COLLECTION_ATTR = CursorKind(403)
865
866CursorKind.CXX_FINAL_ATTR = CursorKind(404)
867CursorKind.CXX_OVERRIDE_ATTR = CursorKind(405)
868CursorKind.ANNOTATE_ATTR = CursorKind(406)
869CursorKind.ASM_LABEL_ATTR = CursorKind(407)
870
871###
872# Preprocessing
873CursorKind.PREPROCESSING_DIRECTIVE = CursorKind(500)
874CursorKind.MACRO_DEFINITION = CursorKind(501)
875CursorKind.MACRO_INSTANTIATION = CursorKind(502)
876CursorKind.INCLUSION_DIRECTIVE = CursorKind(503)
877
878### Cursors ###
879
880class Cursor(Structure):
881    """
882    The Cursor class represents a reference to an element within the AST. It
883    acts as a kind of iterator.
884    """
885    _fields_ = [("_kind_id", c_int), ("xdata", c_int), ("data", c_void_p * 3)]
886
887    @staticmethod
888    def from_location(tu, location):
889        return Cursor_get(tu, location)
890
891    def __eq__(self, other):
892        return Cursor_eq(self, other)
893
894    def __ne__(self, other):
895        return not Cursor_eq(self, other)
896
897    def is_definition(self):
898        """
899        Returns true if the declaration pointed at by the cursor is also a
900        definition of that entity.
901        """
902        return Cursor_is_def(self)
903
904    def get_definition(self):
905        """
906        If the cursor is a reference to a declaration or a declaration of
907        some entity, return a cursor that points to the definition of that
908        entity.
909        """
910        # TODO: Should probably check that this is either a reference or
911        # declaration prior to issuing the lookup.
912        return Cursor_def(self)
913
914    def get_usr(self):
915        """Return the Unified Symbol Resultion (USR) for the entity referenced
916        by the given cursor (or None).
917
918        A Unified Symbol Resolution (USR) is a string that identifies a
919        particular entity (function, class, variable, etc.) within a
920        program. USRs can be compared across translation units to determine,
921        e.g., when references in one translation refer to an entity defined in
922        another translation unit."""
923        return Cursor_usr(self)
924
925    @property
926    def kind(self):
927        """Return the kind of this cursor."""
928        return CursorKind.from_id(self._kind_id)
929
930    @property
931    def spelling(self):
932        """Return the spelling of the entity pointed at by the cursor."""
933        if not self.kind.is_declaration():
934            # FIXME: clang_getCursorSpelling should be fixed to not assert on
935            # this, for consistency with clang_getCursorUSR.
936            return None
937        if not hasattr(self, '_spelling'):
938            self._spelling = Cursor_spelling(self)
939        return self._spelling
940
941    @property
942    def displayname(self):
943        """
944        Return the display name for the entity referenced by this cursor.
945
946        The display name contains extra information that helps identify the cursor,
947        such as the parameters of a function or template or the arguments of a
948        class template specialization.
949        """
950        if not hasattr(self, '_displayname'):
951            self._displayname = Cursor_displayname(self)
952        return self._displayname
953
954    @property
955    def location(self):
956        """
957        Return the source location (the starting character) of the entity
958        pointed at by the cursor.
959        """
960        if not hasattr(self, '_loc'):
961            self._loc = Cursor_loc(self)
962        return self._loc
963
964    @property
965    def extent(self):
966        """
967        Return the source range (the range of text) occupied by the entity
968        pointed at by the cursor.
969        """
970        if not hasattr(self, '_extent'):
971            self._extent = Cursor_extent(self)
972        return self._extent
973
974    @property
975    def type(self):
976        """
977        Retrieve the type (if any) of of the entity pointed at by the
978        cursor.
979        """
980        if not hasattr(self, '_type'):
981            self._type = Cursor_type(self)
982        return self._type
983
984    @property
985    def hash(self):
986        """Returns a hash of the cursor as an int."""
987        if not hasattr(self, '_hash'):
988            self._hash = Cursor_hash(self)
989
990        return self._hash
991
992    def get_children(self):
993        """Return an iterator for accessing the children of this cursor."""
994
995        # FIXME: Expose iteration from CIndex, PR6125.
996        def visitor(child, parent, children):
997            # FIXME: Document this assertion in API.
998            # FIXME: There should just be an isNull method.
999            assert child != Cursor_null()
1000            children.append(child)
1001            return 1 # continue
1002        children = []
1003        Cursor_visit(self, Cursor_visit_callback(visitor), children)
1004        return iter(children)
1005
1006    @staticmethod
1007    def from_result(res, fn, args):
1008        assert isinstance(res, Cursor)
1009        # FIXME: There should just be an isNull method.
1010        if res == Cursor_null():
1011            return None
1012        return res
1013
1014
1015### Type Kinds ###
1016
1017class TypeKind(object):
1018    """
1019    Describes the kind of type.
1020    """
1021
1022    # The unique kind objects, indexed by id.
1023    _kinds = []
1024    _name_map = None
1025
1026    def __init__(self, value):
1027        if value >= len(TypeKind._kinds):
1028            TypeKind._kinds += [None] * (value - len(TypeKind._kinds) + 1)
1029        if TypeKind._kinds[value] is not None:
1030            raise ValueError,'TypeKind already loaded'
1031        self.value = value
1032        TypeKind._kinds[value] = self
1033        TypeKind._name_map = None
1034
1035    def from_param(self):
1036        return self.value
1037
1038    @property
1039    def name(self):
1040        """Get the enumeration name of this cursor kind."""
1041        if self._name_map is None:
1042            self._name_map = {}
1043            for key,value in TypeKind.__dict__.items():
1044                if isinstance(value,TypeKind):
1045                    self._name_map[value] = key
1046        return self._name_map[self]
1047
1048    @staticmethod
1049    def from_id(id):
1050        if id >= len(TypeKind._kinds) or TypeKind._kinds[id] is None:
1051            raise ValueError,'Unknown type kind %d' % id
1052        return TypeKind._kinds[id]
1053
1054    def __repr__(self):
1055        return 'TypeKind.%s' % (self.name,)
1056
1057
1058
1059TypeKind.INVALID = TypeKind(0)
1060TypeKind.UNEXPOSED = TypeKind(1)
1061TypeKind.VOID = TypeKind(2)
1062TypeKind.BOOL = TypeKind(3)
1063TypeKind.CHAR_U = TypeKind(4)
1064TypeKind.UCHAR = TypeKind(5)
1065TypeKind.CHAR16 = TypeKind(6)
1066TypeKind.CHAR32 = TypeKind(7)
1067TypeKind.USHORT = TypeKind(8)
1068TypeKind.UINT = TypeKind(9)
1069TypeKind.ULONG = TypeKind(10)
1070TypeKind.ULONGLONG = TypeKind(11)
1071TypeKind.UINT128 = TypeKind(12)
1072TypeKind.CHAR_S = TypeKind(13)
1073TypeKind.SCHAR = TypeKind(14)
1074TypeKind.WCHAR = TypeKind(15)
1075TypeKind.SHORT = TypeKind(16)
1076TypeKind.INT = TypeKind(17)
1077TypeKind.LONG = TypeKind(18)
1078TypeKind.LONGLONG = TypeKind(19)
1079TypeKind.INT128 = TypeKind(20)
1080TypeKind.FLOAT = TypeKind(21)
1081TypeKind.DOUBLE = TypeKind(22)
1082TypeKind.LONGDOUBLE = TypeKind(23)
1083TypeKind.NULLPTR = TypeKind(24)
1084TypeKind.OVERLOAD = TypeKind(25)
1085TypeKind.DEPENDENT = TypeKind(26)
1086TypeKind.OBJCID = TypeKind(27)
1087TypeKind.OBJCCLASS = TypeKind(28)
1088TypeKind.OBJCSEL = TypeKind(29)
1089TypeKind.COMPLEX = TypeKind(100)
1090TypeKind.POINTER = TypeKind(101)
1091TypeKind.BLOCKPOINTER = TypeKind(102)
1092TypeKind.LVALUEREFERENCE = TypeKind(103)
1093TypeKind.RVALUEREFERENCE = TypeKind(104)
1094TypeKind.RECORD = TypeKind(105)
1095TypeKind.ENUM = TypeKind(106)
1096TypeKind.TYPEDEF = TypeKind(107)
1097TypeKind.OBJCINTERFACE = TypeKind(108)
1098TypeKind.OBJCOBJECTPOINTER = TypeKind(109)
1099TypeKind.FUNCTIONNOPROTO = TypeKind(110)
1100TypeKind.FUNCTIONPROTO = TypeKind(111)
1101TypeKind.CONSTANTARRAY = TypeKind(112)
1102
1103class Type(Structure):
1104    """
1105    The type of an element in the abstract syntax tree.
1106    """
1107    _fields_ = [("_kind_id", c_int), ("data", c_void_p * 2)]
1108
1109    @property
1110    def kind(self):
1111        """Return the kind of this type."""
1112        return TypeKind.from_id(self._kind_id)
1113
1114    @staticmethod
1115    def from_result(res, fn, args):
1116        assert isinstance(res, Type)
1117        return res
1118
1119    def get_canonical(self):
1120        """
1121        Return the canonical type for a Type.
1122
1123        Clang's type system explicitly models typedefs and all the
1124        ways a specific type can be represented.  The canonical type
1125        is the underlying type with all the "sugar" removed.  For
1126        example, if 'T' is a typedef for 'int', the canonical type for
1127        'T' would be 'int'.
1128        """
1129        return Type_get_canonical(self)
1130
1131    def is_const_qualified(self):
1132        """
1133        Determine whether a Type has the "const" qualifier set,
1134        without looking through typedefs that may have added "const"
1135        at a different level.
1136        """
1137        return Type_is_const_qualified(self)
1138
1139    def is_volatile_qualified(self):
1140        """
1141        Determine whether a Type has the "volatile" qualifier set,
1142        without looking through typedefs that may have added
1143        "volatile" at a different level.
1144        """
1145        return Type_is_volatile_qualified(self)
1146
1147    def is_restrict_qualified(self):
1148        """
1149        Determine whether a Type has the "restrict" qualifier set,
1150        without looking through typedefs that may have added
1151        "restrict" at a different level.
1152        """
1153        return Type_is_restrict_qualified(self)
1154
1155    def get_pointee(self):
1156        """
1157        For pointer types, returns the type of the pointee.
1158        """
1159        return Type_get_pointee(self)
1160
1161    def get_declaration(self):
1162        """
1163        Return the cursor for the declaration of the given type.
1164        """
1165        return Type_get_declaration(self)
1166
1167    def get_result(self):
1168        """
1169        Retrieve the result type associated with a function type.
1170        """
1171        return Type_get_result(self)
1172
1173    def get_array_element_type(self):
1174        """
1175        Retrieve the type of the elements of the array type.
1176        """
1177        return Type_get_array_element(self)
1178
1179    def get_array_size(self):
1180        """
1181        Retrieve the size of the constant array.
1182        """
1183        return Type_get_array_size(self)
1184
1185## CIndex Objects ##
1186
1187# CIndex objects (derived from ClangObject) are essentially lightweight
1188# wrappers attached to some underlying object, which is exposed via CIndex as
1189# a void*.
1190
1191class ClangObject(object):
1192    """
1193    A helper for Clang objects. This class helps act as an intermediary for
1194    the ctypes library and the Clang CIndex library.
1195    """
1196    def __init__(self, obj):
1197        assert isinstance(obj, c_object_p) and obj
1198        self.obj = self._as_parameter_ = obj
1199
1200    def from_param(self):
1201        return self._as_parameter_
1202
1203
1204class _CXUnsavedFile(Structure):
1205    """Helper for passing unsaved file arguments."""
1206    _fields_ = [("name", c_char_p), ("contents", c_char_p), ('length', c_ulong)]
1207
1208## Diagnostic Conversion ##
1209
1210_clang_getNumDiagnostics = lib.clang_getNumDiagnostics
1211_clang_getNumDiagnostics.argtypes = [c_object_p]
1212_clang_getNumDiagnostics.restype = c_uint
1213
1214_clang_getDiagnostic = lib.clang_getDiagnostic
1215_clang_getDiagnostic.argtypes = [c_object_p, c_uint]
1216_clang_getDiagnostic.restype = c_object_p
1217
1218_clang_disposeDiagnostic = lib.clang_disposeDiagnostic
1219_clang_disposeDiagnostic.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1220
1221_clang_getDiagnosticSeverity = lib.clang_getDiagnosticSeverity
1222_clang_getDiagnosticSeverity.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1223_clang_getDiagnosticSeverity.restype = c_int
1224
1225_clang_getDiagnosticLocation = lib.clang_getDiagnosticLocation
1226_clang_getDiagnosticLocation.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1227_clang_getDiagnosticLocation.restype = SourceLocation
1228
1229_clang_getDiagnosticSpelling = lib.clang_getDiagnosticSpelling
1230_clang_getDiagnosticSpelling.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1231_clang_getDiagnosticSpelling.restype = _CXString
1232_clang_getDiagnosticSpelling.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1233
1234_clang_getDiagnosticNumRanges = lib.clang_getDiagnosticNumRanges
1235_clang_getDiagnosticNumRanges.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1236_clang_getDiagnosticNumRanges.restype = c_uint
1237
1238_clang_getDiagnosticRange = lib.clang_getDiagnosticRange
1239_clang_getDiagnosticRange.argtypes = [Diagnostic, c_uint]
1240_clang_getDiagnosticRange.restype = SourceRange
1241
1242_clang_getDiagnosticNumFixIts = lib.clang_getDiagnosticNumFixIts
1243_clang_getDiagnosticNumFixIts.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1244_clang_getDiagnosticNumFixIts.restype = c_uint
1245
1246_clang_getDiagnosticFixIt = lib.clang_getDiagnosticFixIt
1247_clang_getDiagnosticFixIt.argtypes = [Diagnostic, c_uint, POINTER(SourceRange)]
1248_clang_getDiagnosticFixIt.restype = _CXString
1249_clang_getDiagnosticFixIt.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1250
1251_clang_getDiagnosticCategory = lib.clang_getDiagnosticCategory
1252_clang_getDiagnosticCategory.argtypes = [Diagnostic]
1253_clang_getDiagnosticCategory.restype = c_uint
1254
1255_clang_getDiagnosticCategoryName = lib.clang_getDiagnosticCategoryName
1256_clang_getDiagnosticCategoryName.argtypes = [c_uint]
1257_clang_getDiagnosticCategoryName.restype = _CXString
1258_clang_getDiagnosticCategoryName.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1259
1260_clang_getDiagnosticOption = lib.clang_getDiagnosticOption
1261_clang_getDiagnosticOption.argtypes = [Diagnostic, POINTER(_CXString)]
1262_clang_getDiagnosticOption.restype = _CXString
1263_clang_getDiagnosticOption.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1264
1265###
1266
1267class CompletionChunk:
1268    class Kind:
1269        def __init__(self, name):
1270            self.name = name
1271
1272        def __str__(self):
1273            return self.name
1274
1275        def __repr__(self):
1276            return "<ChunkKind: %s>" % self
1277
1278    def __init__(self, completionString, key):
1279        self.cs = completionString
1280        self.key = key
1281
1282    def __repr__(self):
1283        return "{'" + self.spelling + "', " + str(self.kind) + "}"
1284
1285    @property
1286    def spelling(self):
1287        return _clang_getCompletionChunkText(self.cs, self.key).spelling
1288
1289    @property
1290    def kind(self):
1291        res = _clang_getCompletionChunkKind(self.cs, self.key)
1292        return completionChunkKindMap[res]
1293
1294    @property
1295    def string(self):
1296        res = _clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString(self.cs, self.key)
1297
1298        if (res):
1299          return CompletionString(res)
1300        else:
1301          None
1302
1303    def isKindOptional(self):
1304      return self.kind == completionChunkKindMap[0]
1305
1306    def isKindTypedText(self):
1307      return self.kind == completionChunkKindMap[1]
1308
1309    def isKindPlaceHolder(self):
1310      return self.kind == completionChunkKindMap[3]
1311
1312    def isKindInformative(self):
1313      return self.kind == completionChunkKindMap[4]
1314
1315    def isKindResultType(self):
1316      return self.kind == completionChunkKindMap[15]
1317
1318completionChunkKindMap = {
1319            0: CompletionChunk.Kind("Optional"),
1320            1: CompletionChunk.Kind("TypedText"),
1321            2: CompletionChunk.Kind("Text"),
1322            3: CompletionChunk.Kind("Placeholder"),
1323            4: CompletionChunk.Kind("Informative"),
1324            5: CompletionChunk.Kind("CurrentParameter"),
1325            6: CompletionChunk.Kind("LeftParen"),
1326            7: CompletionChunk.Kind("RightParen"),
1327            8: CompletionChunk.Kind("LeftBracket"),
1328            9: CompletionChunk.Kind("RightBracket"),
1329            10: CompletionChunk.Kind("LeftBrace"),
1330            11: CompletionChunk.Kind("RightBrace"),
1331            12: CompletionChunk.Kind("LeftAngle"),
1332            13: CompletionChunk.Kind("RightAngle"),
1333            14: CompletionChunk.Kind("Comma"),
1334            15: CompletionChunk.Kind("ResultType"),
1335            16: CompletionChunk.Kind("Colon"),
1336            17: CompletionChunk.Kind("SemiColon"),
1337            18: CompletionChunk.Kind("Equal"),
1338            19: CompletionChunk.Kind("HorizontalSpace"),
1339            20: CompletionChunk.Kind("VerticalSpace")}
1340
1341class CompletionString(ClangObject):
1342    class Availability:
1343        def __init__(self, name):
1344            self.name = name
1345
1346        def __str__(self):
1347            return self.name
1348
1349        def __repr__(self):
1350            return "<Availability: %s>" % self
1351
1352    def __len__(self):
1353        return _clang_getNumCompletionChunks(self.obj)
1354
1355    def __getitem__(self, key):
1356        if len(self) <= key:
1357            raise IndexError
1358        return CompletionChunk(self.obj, key)
1359
1360    @property
1361    def priority(self):
1362        return _clang_getCompletionPriority(self.obj)
1363
1364    @property
1365    def availability(self):
1366        res = _clang_getCompletionAvailability(self.obj)
1367        return availabilityKinds[res]
1368
1369    def __repr__(self):
1370        return " | ".join([str(a) for a in self]) \
1371               + " || Priority: " + str(self.priority) \
1372               + " || Availability: " + str(self.availability)
1373
1374availabilityKinds = {
1375            0: CompletionChunk.Kind("Available"),
1376            1: CompletionChunk.Kind("Deprecated"),
1377            2: CompletionChunk.Kind("NotAvailable")}
1378
1379class CodeCompletionResult(Structure):
1380    _fields_ = [('cursorKind', c_int), ('completionString', c_object_p)]
1381
1382    def __repr__(self):
1383        return str(CompletionString(self.completionString))
1384
1385    @property
1386    def kind(self):
1387        return CursorKind.from_id(self.cursorKind)
1388
1389    @property
1390    def string(self):
1391        return CompletionString(self.completionString)
1392
1393class CCRStructure(Structure):
1394    _fields_ = [('results', POINTER(CodeCompletionResult)),
1395                ('numResults', c_int)]
1396
1397    def __len__(self):
1398        return self.numResults
1399
1400    def __getitem__(self, key):
1401        if len(self) <= key:
1402            raise IndexError
1403
1404        return self.results[key]
1405
1406class CodeCompletionResults(ClangObject):
1407    def __init__(self, ptr):
1408        assert isinstance(ptr, POINTER(CCRStructure)) and ptr
1409        self.ptr = self._as_parameter_ = ptr
1410
1411    def from_param(self):
1412        return self._as_parameter_
1413
1414    def __del__(self):
1415        CodeCompletionResults_dispose(self)
1416
1417    @property
1418    def results(self):
1419        return self.ptr.contents
1420
1421    @property
1422    def diagnostics(self):
1423        class DiagnosticsItr:
1424            def __init__(self, ccr):
1425                self.ccr= ccr
1426
1427            def __len__(self):
1428                return int(_clang_codeCompleteGetNumDiagnostics(self.ccr))
1429
1430            def __getitem__(self, key):
1431                return _clang_codeCompleteGetDiagnostic(self.ccr, key)
1432
1433        return DiagnosticsItr(self)
1434
1435
1436class Index(ClangObject):
1437    """
1438    The Index type provides the primary interface to the Clang CIndex library,
1439    primarily by providing an interface for reading and parsing translation
1440    units.
1441    """
1442
1443    @staticmethod
1444    def create(excludeDecls=False):
1445        """
1446        Create a new Index.
1447        Parameters:
1448        excludeDecls -- Exclude local declarations from translation units.
1449        """
1450        return Index(Index_create(excludeDecls, 0))
1451
1452    def __del__(self):
1453        Index_dispose(self)
1454
1455    def read(self, path):
1456        """Load the translation unit from the given AST file."""
1457        ptr = TranslationUnit_read(self, path)
1458        if ptr:
1459            return TranslationUnit(ptr)
1460        return None
1461
1462    def parse(self, path, args = [], unsaved_files = [], options = 0):
1463        """
1464        Load the translation unit from the given source code file by running
1465        clang and generating the AST before loading. Additional command line
1466        parameters can be passed to clang via the args parameter.
1467
1468        In-memory contents for files can be provided by passing a list of pairs
1469        to as unsaved_files, the first item should be the filenames to be mapped
1470        and the second should be the contents to be substituted for the
1471        file. The contents may be passed as strings or file objects.
1472        """
1473        arg_array = 0
1474        if len(args):
1475            arg_array = (c_char_p * len(args))(* args)
1476        unsaved_files_array = 0
1477        if len(unsaved_files):
1478            unsaved_files_array = (_CXUnsavedFile * len(unsaved_files))()
1479            for i,(name,value) in enumerate(unsaved_files):
1480                if not isinstance(value, str):
1481                    # FIXME: It would be great to support an efficient version
1482                    # of this, one day.
1483                    value = value.read()
1484                    print value
1485                if not isinstance(value, str):
1486                    raise TypeError,'Unexpected unsaved file contents.'
1487                unsaved_files_array[i].name = name
1488                unsaved_files_array[i].contents = value
1489                unsaved_files_array[i].length = len(value)
1490        ptr = TranslationUnit_parse(self, path, arg_array, len(args),
1491                                    unsaved_files_array, len(unsaved_files),
1492                                    options)
1493        if ptr:
1494            return TranslationUnit(ptr)
1495        return None
1496
1497
1498class TranslationUnit(ClangObject):
1499    """
1500    The TranslationUnit class represents a source code translation unit and
1501    provides read-only access to its top-level declarations.
1502    """
1503
1504    def __init__(self, ptr):
1505        ClangObject.__init__(self, ptr)
1506
1507    def __del__(self):
1508        TranslationUnit_dispose(self)
1509
1510    @property
1511    def cursor(self):
1512        """Retrieve the cursor that represents the given translation unit."""
1513        return TranslationUnit_cursor(self)
1514
1515    @property
1516    def spelling(self):
1517        """Get the original translation unit source file name."""
1518        return TranslationUnit_spelling(self)
1519
1520    def get_includes(self):
1521        """
1522        Return an iterable sequence of FileInclusion objects that describe the
1523        sequence of inclusions in a translation unit. The first object in
1524        this sequence is always the input file. Note that this method will not
1525        recursively iterate over header files included through precompiled
1526        headers.
1527        """
1528        def visitor(fobj, lptr, depth, includes):
1529            if depth > 0:
1530                loc = lptr.contents
1531                includes.append(FileInclusion(loc.file, File(fobj), loc, depth))
1532
1533        # Automatically adapt CIndex/ctype pointers to python objects
1534        includes = []
1535        TranslationUnit_includes(self,
1536                                 TranslationUnit_includes_callback(visitor),
1537                                 includes)
1538        return iter(includes)
1539
1540    @property
1541    def diagnostics(self):
1542        """
1543        Return an iterable (and indexable) object containing the diagnostics.
1544        """
1545        class DiagIterator:
1546            def __init__(self, tu):
1547                self.tu = tu
1548
1549            def __len__(self):
1550                return int(_clang_getNumDiagnostics(self.tu))
1551
1552            def __getitem__(self, key):
1553                diag = _clang_getDiagnostic(self.tu, key)
1554                if not diag:
1555                    raise IndexError
1556                return Diagnostic(diag)
1557
1558        return DiagIterator(self)
1559
1560    def reparse(self, unsaved_files = [], options = 0):
1561        """
1562        Reparse an already parsed translation unit.
1563
1564        In-memory contents for files can be provided by passing a list of pairs
1565        as unsaved_files, the first items should be the filenames to be mapped
1566        and the second should be the contents to be substituted for the
1567        file. The contents may be passed as strings or file objects.
1568        """
1569        unsaved_files_array = 0
1570        if len(unsaved_files):
1571            unsaved_files_array = (_CXUnsavedFile * len(unsaved_files))()
1572            for i,(name,value) in enumerate(unsaved_files):
1573                if not isinstance(value, str):
1574                    # FIXME: It would be great to support an efficient version
1575                    # of this, one day.
1576                    value = value.read()
1577                    print value
1578                if not isinstance(value, str):
1579                    raise TypeError,'Unexpected unsaved file contents.'
1580                unsaved_files_array[i].name = name
1581                unsaved_files_array[i].contents = value
1582                unsaved_files_array[i].length = len(value)
1583        ptr = TranslationUnit_reparse(self, len(unsaved_files),
1584                                      unsaved_files_array,
1585                                      options)
1586    def codeComplete(self, path, line, column, unsaved_files = [], options = 0):
1587        """
1588        Code complete in this translation unit.
1589
1590        In-memory contents for files can be provided by passing a list of pairs
1591        as unsaved_files, the first items should be the filenames to be mapped
1592        and the second should be the contents to be substituted for the
1593        file. The contents may be passed as strings or file objects.
1594        """
1595        unsaved_files_array = 0
1596        if len(unsaved_files):
1597            unsaved_files_array = (_CXUnsavedFile * len(unsaved_files))()
1598            for i,(name,value) in enumerate(unsaved_files):
1599                if not isinstance(value, str):
1600                    # FIXME: It would be great to support an efficient version
1601                    # of this, one day.
1602                    value = value.read()
1603                    print value
1604                if not isinstance(value, str):
1605                    raise TypeError,'Unexpected unsaved file contents.'
1606                unsaved_files_array[i].name = name
1607                unsaved_files_array[i].contents = value
1608                unsaved_files_array[i].length = len(value)
1609        ptr = TranslationUnit_codeComplete(self, path,
1610                                           line, column,
1611                                           unsaved_files_array,
1612                                           len(unsaved_files),
1613                                           options)
1614        if ptr:
1615            return CodeCompletionResults(ptr)
1616        return None
1617
1618class File(ClangObject):
1619    """
1620    The File class represents a particular source file that is part of a
1621    translation unit.
1622    """
1623
1624    @staticmethod
1625    def from_name(translation_unit, file_name):
1626        """Retrieve a file handle within the given translation unit."""
1627        return File(File_getFile(translation_unit, file_name))
1628
1629    @property
1630    def name(self):
1631        """Return the complete file and path name of the file."""
1632        return _CXString_getCString(File_name(self))
1633
1634    @property
1635    def time(self):
1636        """Return the last modification time of the file."""
1637        return File_time(self)
1638
1639    def __str__(self):
1640        return self.name
1641
1642    def __repr__(self):
1643        return "<File: %s>" % (self.name)
1644
1645class FileInclusion(object):
1646    """
1647    The FileInclusion class represents the inclusion of one source file by
1648    another via a '#include' directive or as the input file for the translation
1649    unit. This class provides information about the included file, the including
1650    file, the location of the '#include' directive and the depth of the included
1651    file in the stack. Note that the input file has depth 0.
1652    """
1653
1654    def __init__(self, src, tgt, loc, depth):
1655        self.source = src
1656        self.include = tgt
1657        self.location = loc
1658        self.depth = depth
1659
1660    @property
1661    def is_input_file(self):
1662        """True if the included file is the input file."""
1663        return self.depth == 0
1664
1665# Additional Functions and Types
1666
1667# String Functions
1668_CXString_dispose = lib.clang_disposeString
1669_CXString_dispose.argtypes = [_CXString]
1670
1671_CXString_getCString = lib.clang_getCString
1672_CXString_getCString.argtypes = [_CXString]
1673_CXString_getCString.restype = c_char_p
1674
1675# Source Location Functions
1676SourceLocation_loc = lib.clang_getInstantiationLocation
1677SourceLocation_loc.argtypes = [SourceLocation, POINTER(c_object_p),
1678                               POINTER(c_uint), POINTER(c_uint),
1679                               POINTER(c_uint)]
1680
1681SourceLocation_getLocation = lib.clang_getLocation
1682SourceLocation_getLocation.argtypes = [TranslationUnit, File, c_uint, c_uint]
1683SourceLocation_getLocation.restype = SourceLocation
1684
1685SourceLocation_equalLocations = lib.clang_equalLocations
1686SourceLocation_equalLocations.argtypes = [SourceLocation, SourceLocation]
1687SourceLocation_equalLocations.restype = bool
1688
1689# Source Range Functions
1690SourceRange_getRange = lib.clang_getRange
1691SourceRange_getRange.argtypes = [SourceLocation, SourceLocation]
1692SourceRange_getRange.restype = SourceRange
1693
1694SourceRange_start = lib.clang_getRangeStart
1695SourceRange_start.argtypes = [SourceRange]
1696SourceRange_start.restype = SourceLocation
1697
1698SourceRange_end = lib.clang_getRangeEnd
1699SourceRange_end.argtypes = [SourceRange]
1700SourceRange_end.restype = SourceLocation
1701
1702SourceRange_equalRanges = lib.clang_equalRanges
1703SourceRange_equalRanges.argtypes = [SourceRange, SourceRange]
1704SourceRange_equalRanges.restype = bool
1705
1706# CursorKind Functions
1707CursorKind_is_decl = lib.clang_isDeclaration
1708CursorKind_is_decl.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1709CursorKind_is_decl.restype = bool
1710
1711CursorKind_is_ref = lib.clang_isReference
1712CursorKind_is_ref.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1713CursorKind_is_ref.restype = bool
1714
1715CursorKind_is_expr = lib.clang_isExpression
1716CursorKind_is_expr.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1717CursorKind_is_expr.restype = bool
1718
1719CursorKind_is_stmt = lib.clang_isStatement
1720CursorKind_is_stmt.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1721CursorKind_is_stmt.restype = bool
1722
1723CursorKind_is_attribute = lib.clang_isAttribute
1724CursorKind_is_attribute.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1725CursorKind_is_attribute.restype = bool
1726
1727CursorKind_is_inv = lib.clang_isInvalid
1728CursorKind_is_inv.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1729CursorKind_is_inv.restype = bool
1730
1731CursorKind_is_translation_unit = lib.clang_isTranslationUnit
1732CursorKind_is_translation_unit.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1733CursorKind_is_translation_unit.restype = bool
1734
1735CursorKind_is_preprocessing = lib.clang_isPreprocessing
1736CursorKind_is_preprocessing.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1737CursorKind_is_preprocessing.restype = bool
1738
1739CursorKind_is_unexposed = lib.clang_isUnexposed
1740CursorKind_is_unexposed.argtypes = [CursorKind]
1741CursorKind_is_unexposed.restype = bool
1742
1743# Cursor Functions
1744# TODO: Implement this function
1745Cursor_get = lib.clang_getCursor
1746Cursor_get.argtypes = [TranslationUnit, SourceLocation]
1747Cursor_get.restype = Cursor
1748
1749Cursor_null = lib.clang_getNullCursor
1750Cursor_null.restype = Cursor
1751
1752Cursor_usr = lib.clang_getCursorUSR
1753Cursor_usr.argtypes = [Cursor]
1754Cursor_usr.restype = _CXString
1755Cursor_usr.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1756
1757Cursor_is_def = lib.clang_isCursorDefinition
1758Cursor_is_def.argtypes = [Cursor]
1759Cursor_is_def.restype = bool
1760
1761Cursor_def = lib.clang_getCursorDefinition
1762Cursor_def.argtypes = [Cursor]
1763Cursor_def.restype = Cursor
1764Cursor_def.errcheck = Cursor.from_result
1765
1766Cursor_eq = lib.clang_equalCursors
1767Cursor_eq.argtypes = [Cursor, Cursor]
1768Cursor_eq.restype = c_uint
1769
1770Cursor_hash = lib.clang_hashCursor
1771Cursor_hash.argtypes = [Cursor]
1772Cursor_hash.restype = c_uint
1773
1774Cursor_spelling = lib.clang_getCursorSpelling
1775Cursor_spelling.argtypes = [Cursor]
1776Cursor_spelling.restype = _CXString
1777Cursor_spelling.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1778
1779Cursor_displayname = lib.clang_getCursorDisplayName
1780Cursor_displayname.argtypes = [Cursor]
1781Cursor_displayname.restype = _CXString
1782Cursor_displayname.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1783
1784Cursor_loc = lib.clang_getCursorLocation
1785Cursor_loc.argtypes = [Cursor]
1786Cursor_loc.restype = SourceLocation
1787
1788Cursor_extent = lib.clang_getCursorExtent
1789Cursor_extent.argtypes = [Cursor]
1790Cursor_extent.restype = SourceRange
1791
1792Cursor_ref = lib.clang_getCursorReferenced
1793Cursor_ref.argtypes = [Cursor]
1794Cursor_ref.restype = Cursor
1795Cursor_ref.errcheck = Cursor.from_result
1796
1797Cursor_type = lib.clang_getCursorType
1798Cursor_type.argtypes = [Cursor]
1799Cursor_type.restype = Type
1800Cursor_type.errcheck = Type.from_result
1801
1802Cursor_visit_callback = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, Cursor, Cursor, py_object)
1803Cursor_visit = lib.clang_visitChildren
1804Cursor_visit.argtypes = [Cursor, Cursor_visit_callback, py_object]
1805Cursor_visit.restype = c_uint
1806
1807# Type Functions
1808Type_get_canonical = lib.clang_getCanonicalType
1809Type_get_canonical.argtypes = [Type]
1810Type_get_canonical.restype = Type
1811Type_get_canonical.errcheck = Type.from_result
1812
1813Type_is_const_qualified = lib.clang_isConstQualifiedType
1814Type_is_const_qualified.argtypes = [Type]
1815Type_is_const_qualified.restype = bool
1816
1817Type_is_volatile_qualified = lib.clang_isVolatileQualifiedType
1818Type_is_volatile_qualified.argtypes = [Type]
1819Type_is_volatile_qualified.restype = bool
1820
1821Type_is_restrict_qualified = lib.clang_isRestrictQualifiedType
1822Type_is_restrict_qualified.argtypes = [Type]
1823Type_is_restrict_qualified.restype = bool
1824
1825Type_get_pointee = lib.clang_getPointeeType
1826Type_get_pointee.argtypes = [Type]
1827Type_get_pointee.restype = Type
1828Type_get_pointee.errcheck = Type.from_result
1829
1830Type_get_declaration = lib.clang_getTypeDeclaration
1831Type_get_declaration.argtypes = [Type]
1832Type_get_declaration.restype = Cursor
1833Type_get_declaration.errcheck = Cursor.from_result
1834
1835Type_get_result = lib.clang_getResultType
1836Type_get_result.argtypes = [Type]
1837Type_get_result.restype = Type
1838Type_get_result.errcheck = Type.from_result
1839
1840Type_get_array_element = lib.clang_getArrayElementType
1841Type_get_array_element.argtypes = [Type]
1842Type_get_array_element.restype = Type
1843Type_get_array_element.errcheck = Type.from_result
1844
1845Type_get_array_size = lib.clang_getArraySize
1846Type_get_array_size.argtype = [Type]
1847Type_get_array_size.restype = c_longlong
1848
1849# Index Functions
1850Index_create = lib.clang_createIndex
1851Index_create.argtypes = [c_int, c_int]
1852Index_create.restype = c_object_p
1853
1854Index_dispose = lib.clang_disposeIndex
1855Index_dispose.argtypes = [Index]
1856
1857# Translation Unit Functions
1858TranslationUnit_read = lib.clang_createTranslationUnit
1859TranslationUnit_read.argtypes = [Index, c_char_p]
1860TranslationUnit_read.restype = c_object_p
1861
1862TranslationUnit_parse = lib.clang_parseTranslationUnit
1863TranslationUnit_parse.argtypes = [Index, c_char_p, c_void_p,
1864                                  c_int, c_void_p, c_int, c_int]
1865TranslationUnit_parse.restype = c_object_p
1866
1867TranslationUnit_reparse = lib.clang_reparseTranslationUnit
1868TranslationUnit_reparse.argtypes = [TranslationUnit, c_int, c_void_p, c_int]
1869TranslationUnit_reparse.restype = c_int
1870
1871TranslationUnit_codeComplete = lib.clang_codeCompleteAt
1872TranslationUnit_codeComplete.argtypes = [TranslationUnit, c_char_p, c_int,
1873                                         c_int, c_void_p, c_int, c_int]
1874TranslationUnit_codeComplete.restype = POINTER(CCRStructure)
1875
1876TranslationUnit_cursor = lib.clang_getTranslationUnitCursor
1877TranslationUnit_cursor.argtypes = [TranslationUnit]
1878TranslationUnit_cursor.restype = Cursor
1879TranslationUnit_cursor.errcheck = Cursor.from_result
1880
1881TranslationUnit_spelling = lib.clang_getTranslationUnitSpelling
1882TranslationUnit_spelling.argtypes = [TranslationUnit]
1883TranslationUnit_spelling.restype = _CXString
1884TranslationUnit_spelling.errcheck = _CXString.from_result
1885
1886TranslationUnit_dispose = lib.clang_disposeTranslationUnit
1887TranslationUnit_dispose.argtypes = [TranslationUnit]
1888
1889TranslationUnit_includes_callback = CFUNCTYPE(None,
1890                                              c_object_p,
1891                                              POINTER(SourceLocation),
1892                                              c_uint, py_object)
1893TranslationUnit_includes = lib.clang_getInclusions
1894TranslationUnit_includes.argtypes = [TranslationUnit,
1895                                     TranslationUnit_includes_callback,
1896                                     py_object]
1897
1898# File Functions
1899File_getFile = lib.clang_getFile
1900File_getFile.argtypes = [TranslationUnit, c_char_p]
1901File_getFile.restype = c_object_p
1902
1903File_name = lib.clang_getFileName
1904File_name.argtypes = [File]
1905File_name.restype = _CXString
1906
1907File_time = lib.clang_getFileTime
1908File_time.argtypes = [File]
1909File_time.restype = c_uint
1910
1911# Code completion
1912
1913CodeCompletionResults_dispose = lib.clang_disposeCodeCompleteResults
1914CodeCompletionResults_dispose.argtypes = [CodeCompletionResults]
1915
1916_clang_codeCompleteGetNumDiagnostics = lib.clang_codeCompleteGetNumDiagnostics
1917_clang_codeCompleteGetNumDiagnostics.argtypes = [CodeCompletionResults]
1918_clang_codeCompleteGetNumDiagnostics.restype = c_int
1919
1920_clang_codeCompleteGetDiagnostic = lib.clang_codeCompleteGetDiagnostic
1921_clang_codeCompleteGetDiagnostic.argtypes = [CodeCompletionResults, c_int]
1922_clang_codeCompleteGetDiagnostic.restype = Diagnostic
1923
1924_clang_getCompletionChunkText = lib.clang_getCompletionChunkText
1925_clang_getCompletionChunkText.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_int]
1926_clang_getCompletionChunkText.restype = _CXString
1927
1928_clang_getCompletionChunkKind = lib.clang_getCompletionChunkKind
1929_clang_getCompletionChunkKind.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_int]
1930_clang_getCompletionChunkKind.restype = c_int
1931
1932_clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString = lib.clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString
1933_clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_int]
1934_clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString.restype = c_object_p
1935
1936_clang_getNumCompletionChunks = lib.clang_getNumCompletionChunks
1937_clang_getNumCompletionChunks.argtypes = [c_void_p]
1938_clang_getNumCompletionChunks.restype = c_int
1939
1940_clang_getCompletionAvailability = lib.clang_getCompletionAvailability
1941_clang_getCompletionAvailability.argtypes = [c_void_p]
1942_clang_getCompletionAvailability.restype = c_int
1943
1944_clang_getCompletionPriority = lib.clang_getCompletionPriority
1945_clang_getCompletionPriority.argtypes = [c_void_p]
1946_clang_getCompletionPriority.restype = c_int
1947
1948
1949###
1950
1951__all__ = ['Index', 'TranslationUnit', 'Cursor', 'CursorKind', 'Type', 'TypeKind',
1952           'Diagnostic', 'FixIt', 'CodeCompletionResults', 'SourceRange',
1953           'SourceLocation', 'File']
1954