1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
6 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7 *
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
19 * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
20 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
21 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
24 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
25 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
28 *
29 * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
30 *
31 */
32#ifndef __LWIP_NETIF_H__
33#define __LWIP_NETIF_H__
34
35#include "lwip/opt.h"
36
37#define ENABLE_LOOPBACK (LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK || LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF)
38
39#include "lwip/err.h"
40
41#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
42
43#include "lwip/def.h"
44#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
45#if LWIP_DHCP
46struct dhcp;
47#endif
48#if LWIP_AUTOIP
49struct autoip;
50#endif
51
52#ifdef __cplusplus
53extern "C" {
54#endif
55
56/* Throughout this file, IP addresses are expected to be in
57 * the same byte order as in IP_PCB. */
58
59/** must be the maximum of all used hardware address lengths
60    across all types of interfaces in use */
61#define NETIF_MAX_HWADDR_LEN 32U
62
63/** Whether the network interface is 'up'. This is
64 * a software flag used to control whether this network
65 * interface is enabled and processes traffic.
66 * It is set by the startup code (for static IP configuration) or
67 * by dhcp/autoip when an address has been assigned.
68 */
69#define NETIF_FLAG_UP           0x01U
70/** If set, the netif has broadcast capability.
71 * Set by the netif driver in its init function. */
72#define NETIF_FLAG_BROADCAST    0x02U
73/** If set, the netif is one end of a point-to-point connection.
74 * Set by the netif driver in its init function. */
75#define NETIF_FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x04U
76/** If set, the interface is configured using DHCP.
77 * Set by the DHCP code when starting or stopping DHCP. */
78#define NETIF_FLAG_DHCP         0x08U
79/** If set, the interface has an active link
80 *  (set by the network interface driver).
81 * Either set by the netif driver in its init function (if the link
82 * is up at that time) or at a later point once the link comes up
83 * (if link detection is supported by the hardware). */
84#define NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP      0x10U
85/** If set, the netif is an ethernet device using ARP.
86 * Set by the netif driver in its init function.
87 * Used to check input packet types and use of DHCP. */
88#define NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP       0x20U
89/** If set, the netif is an ethernet device. It might not use
90 * ARP or TCP/IP if it is used for PPPoE only.
91 */
92#define NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET     0x40U
93/** If set, the netif has IGMP capability.
94 * Set by the netif driver in its init function. */
95#define NETIF_FLAG_IGMP         0x80U
96
97/** Function prototype for netif init functions. Set up flags and output/linkoutput
98 * callback functions in this function.
99 *
100 * @param netif The netif to initialize
101 */
102typedef err_t (*netif_init_fn)(struct netif *netif);
103/** Function prototype for netif->input functions. This function is saved as 'input'
104 * callback function in the netif struct. Call it when a packet has been received.
105 *
106 * @param p The received packet, copied into a pbuf
107 * @param inp The netif which received the packet
108 */
109typedef err_t (*netif_input_fn)(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
110/** Function prototype for netif->output functions. Called by lwIP when a packet
111 * shall be sent. For ethernet netif, set this to 'etharp_output' and set
112 * 'linkoutput'.
113 *
114 * @param netif The netif which shall send a packet
115 * @param p The packet to send (p->payload points to IP header)
116 * @param ipaddr The IP address to which the packet shall be sent
117 */
118typedef err_t (*netif_output_fn)(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p,
119       ip_addr_t *ipaddr);
120/** Function prototype for netif->linkoutput functions. Only used for ethernet
121 * netifs. This function is called by ARP when a packet shall be sent.
122 *
123 * @param netif The netif which shall send a packet
124 * @param p The packet to send (raw ethernet packet)
125 */
126typedef err_t (*netif_linkoutput_fn)(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p);
127/** Function prototype for netif status- or link-callback functions. */
128typedef void (*netif_status_callback_fn)(struct netif *netif);
129/** Function prototype for netif igmp_mac_filter functions */
130typedef err_t (*netif_igmp_mac_filter_fn)(struct netif *netif,
131       ip_addr_t *group, u8_t action);
132
133/** Generic data structure used for all lwIP network interfaces.
134 *  The following fields should be filled in by the initialization
135 *  function for the device driver: hwaddr_len, hwaddr[], mtu, flags */
136struct netif {
137  /** pointer to next in linked list */
138  struct netif *next;
139
140  /** IP address configuration in network byte order */
141  ip_addr_t ip_addr;
142  ip_addr_t netmask;
143  ip_addr_t gw;
144
145  /** This function is called by the network device driver
146   *  to pass a packet up the TCP/IP stack. */
147  netif_input_fn input;
148  /** This function is called by the IP module when it wants
149   *  to send a packet on the interface. This function typically
150   *  first resolves the hardware address, then sends the packet. */
151  netif_output_fn output;
152  /** This function is called by the ARP module when it wants
153   *  to send a packet on the interface. This function outputs
154   *  the pbuf as-is on the link medium. */
155  netif_linkoutput_fn linkoutput;
156#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
157  /** This function is called when the netif state is set to up or down
158   */
159  netif_status_callback_fn status_callback;
160#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
161#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
162  /** This function is called when the netif link is set to up or down
163   */
164  netif_status_callback_fn link_callback;
165#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
166  /** This field can be set by the device driver and could point
167   *  to state information for the device. */
168  void *state;
169#if LWIP_DHCP
170  /** the DHCP client state information for this netif */
171  struct dhcp *dhcp;
172#endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
173#if LWIP_AUTOIP
174  /** the AutoIP client state information for this netif */
175  struct autoip *autoip;
176#endif
177#if LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME
178  /* the hostname for this netif, NULL is a valid value */
179  char*  hostname;
180#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME */
181  /** maximum transfer unit (in bytes) */
182  u16_t mtu;
183  /** number of bytes used in hwaddr */
184  u8_t hwaddr_len;
185  /** link level hardware address of this interface */
186  u8_t hwaddr[NETIF_MAX_HWADDR_LEN];
187  /** flags (see NETIF_FLAG_ above) */
188  u8_t flags;
189  /** descriptive abbreviation */
190  char name[2];
191  /** number of this interface */
192  u8_t num;
193#if LWIP_SNMP
194  /** link type (from "snmp_ifType" enum from snmp.h) */
195  u8_t link_type;
196  /** (estimate) link speed */
197  u32_t link_speed;
198  /** timestamp at last change made (up/down) */
199  u32_t ts;
200  /** counters */
201  u32_t ifinoctets;
202  u32_t ifinucastpkts;
203  u32_t ifinnucastpkts;
204  u32_t ifindiscards;
205  u32_t ifoutoctets;
206  u32_t ifoutucastpkts;
207  u32_t ifoutnucastpkts;
208  u32_t ifoutdiscards;
209#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
210#if LWIP_IGMP
211  /** This function could be called to add or delete a entry in the multicast
212      filter table of the ethernet MAC.*/
213  netif_igmp_mac_filter_fn igmp_mac_filter;
214#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
215#if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
216  u8_t *addr_hint;
217#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT */
218#if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
219  /* List of packets to be queued for ourselves. */
220  struct pbuf *loop_first;
221  struct pbuf *loop_last;
222#if LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
223  u16_t loop_cnt_current;
224#endif /* LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
225#endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */
226};
227
228#if LWIP_SNMP
229#define NETIF_INIT_SNMP(netif, type, speed) \
230  /* use "snmp_ifType" enum from snmp.h for "type", snmp_ifType_ethernet_csmacd by example */ \
231  (netif)->link_type = (type);    \
232  /* your link speed here (units: bits per second) */  \
233  (netif)->link_speed = (speed);  \
234  (netif)->ts = 0;              \
235  (netif)->ifinoctets = 0;      \
236  (netif)->ifinucastpkts = 0;   \
237  (netif)->ifinnucastpkts = 0;  \
238  (netif)->ifindiscards = 0;    \
239  (netif)->ifoutoctets = 0;     \
240  (netif)->ifoutucastpkts = 0;  \
241  (netif)->ifoutnucastpkts = 0; \
242  (netif)->ifoutdiscards = 0
243#else /* LWIP_SNMP */
244#define NETIF_INIT_SNMP(netif, type, speed)
245#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */
246
247
248/** The list of network interfaces. */
249extern struct netif *netif_list;
250/** The default network interface. */
251extern struct netif *netif_default;
252
253void netif_init(void);
254
255struct netif *netif_add(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, ip_addr_t *netmask,
256      ip_addr_t *gw, void *state, netif_init_fn init, netif_input_fn input);
257
258void
259netif_set_addr(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, ip_addr_t *netmask,
260      ip_addr_t *gw);
261void netif_remove(struct netif * netif);
262
263/* Returns a network interface given its name. The name is of the form
264   "et0", where the first two letters are the "name" field in the
265   netif structure, and the digit is in the num field in the same
266   structure. */
267struct netif *netif_find(char *name);
268
269void netif_set_default(struct netif *netif);
270
271void netif_set_ipaddr(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *ipaddr);
272void netif_set_netmask(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *netmask);
273void netif_set_gw(struct netif *netif, ip_addr_t *gw);
274
275void netif_set_up(struct netif *netif);
276void netif_set_down(struct netif *netif);
277/** Ask if an interface is up */
278#define netif_is_up(netif) (((netif)->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP) ? (u8_t)1 : (u8_t)0)
279
280#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
281void netif_set_status_callback(struct netif *netif, netif_status_callback_fn status_callback);
282#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
283
284void netif_set_link_up(struct netif *netif);
285void netif_set_link_down(struct netif *netif);
286/** Ask if a link is up */
287#define netif_is_link_up(netif) (((netif)->flags & NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP) ? (u8_t)1 : (u8_t)0)
288
289#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
290void netif_set_link_callback(struct netif *netif, netif_status_callback_fn link_callback);
291#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
292
293#if LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME
294#define netif_set_hostname(netif, name) do { if((netif) != NULL) { (netif)->hostname = name; }}while(0)
295#define netif_get_hostname(netif) (((netif) != NULL) ? ((netif)->hostname) : NULL)
296#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HOSTNAME */
297
298#if LWIP_IGMP
299#define netif_set_igmp_mac_filter(netif, function) do { if((netif) != NULL) { (netif)->igmp_mac_filter = function; }}while(0)
300#define netif_get_igmp_mac_filter(netif) (((netif) != NULL) ? ((netif)->igmp_mac_filter) : NULL)
301#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
302
303#if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
304err_t netif_loop_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, ip_addr_t *dest_ip);
305void netif_poll(struct netif *netif);
306#if !LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING
307void netif_poll_all(void);
308#endif /* !LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING */
309#endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */
310
311#ifdef __cplusplus
312}
313#endif
314
315#endif /* __LWIP_NETIF_H__ */
316