AudioFlinger.h revision 2df8f55055fe431a508148cf525df1ba40f03113
1/*
2**
3** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
4**
5** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7** You may obtain a copy of the License at
8**
9**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10**
11** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15** limitations under the License.
16*/
17
18#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
19#define ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
20
21#include <stdint.h>
22#include <sys/types.h>
23#include <limits.h>
24
25#include <common_time/cc_helper.h>
26
27#include <media/IAudioFlinger.h>
28#include <media/IAudioFlingerClient.h>
29#include <media/IAudioTrack.h>
30#include <media/IAudioRecord.h>
31#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
32#include <media/AudioTrack.h>
33
34#include <utils/Atomic.h>
35#include <utils/Errors.h>
36#include <utils/threads.h>
37#include <utils/SortedVector.h>
38#include <utils/TypeHelpers.h>
39#include <utils/Vector.h>
40
41#include <binder/BinderService.h>
42#include <binder/MemoryDealer.h>
43
44#include <system/audio.h>
45#include <hardware/audio.h>
46#include <hardware/audio_policy.h>
47
48#include "AudioBufferProvider.h"
49#include "ExtendedAudioBufferProvider.h"
50#include "FastMixer.h"
51#include "NBAIO.h"
52#include "AudioWatchdog.h"
53
54#include <powermanager/IPowerManager.h>
55
56namespace android {
57
58class audio_track_cblk_t;
59class effect_param_cblk_t;
60class AudioMixer;
61class AudioBuffer;
62class AudioResampler;
63class FastMixer;
64
65// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
66
67// AudioFlinger has a hard-coded upper limit of 2 channels for capture and playback.
68// There is support for > 2 channel tracks down-mixed to 2 channel output via a down-mix effect.
69// Adding full support for > 2 channel capture or playback would require more than simply changing
70// this #define.  There is an independent hard-coded upper limit in AudioMixer;
71// removing that AudioMixer limit would be necessary but insufficient to support > 2 channels.
72// The macro FCC_2 highlights some (but not all) places where there is are 2-channel assumptions.
73// Search also for "2", "left", "right", "[0]", "[1]", ">> 16", "<< 16", etc.
74#define FCC_2 2     // FCC_2 = Fixed Channel Count 2
75
76static const nsecs_t kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs = seconds(3);
77
78class AudioFlinger :
79    public BinderService<AudioFlinger>,
80    public BnAudioFlinger
81{
82    friend class BinderService<AudioFlinger>;   // for AudioFlinger()
83public:
84    static const char* getServiceName() { return "media.audio_flinger"; }
85
86    virtual     status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
87
88    // IAudioFlinger interface, in binder opcode order
89    virtual sp<IAudioTrack> createTrack(
90                                pid_t pid,
91                                audio_stream_type_t streamType,
92                                uint32_t sampleRate,
93                                audio_format_t format,
94                                audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
95                                int frameCount,
96                                IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags,
97                                const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
98                                audio_io_handle_t output,
99                                pid_t tid,
100                                int *sessionId,
101                                status_t *status);
102
103    virtual sp<IAudioRecord> openRecord(
104                                pid_t pid,
105                                audio_io_handle_t input,
106                                uint32_t sampleRate,
107                                audio_format_t format,
108                                audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
109                                int frameCount,
110                                IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags,
111                                int *sessionId,
112                                status_t *status);
113
114    virtual     uint32_t    sampleRate(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
115    virtual     int         channelCount(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
116    virtual     audio_format_t format(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
117    virtual     size_t      frameCount(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
118    virtual     uint32_t    latency(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
119
120    virtual     status_t    setMasterVolume(float value);
121    virtual     status_t    setMasterMute(bool muted);
122
123    virtual     float       masterVolume() const;
124    virtual     float       masterVolumeSW() const;
125    virtual     bool        masterMute() const;
126
127    virtual     status_t    setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float value,
128                                            audio_io_handle_t output);
129    virtual     status_t    setStreamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream, bool muted);
130
131    virtual     float       streamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
132                                         audio_io_handle_t output) const;
133    virtual     bool        streamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
134
135    virtual     status_t    setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
136
137    virtual     status_t    setMicMute(bool state);
138    virtual     bool        getMicMute() const;
139
140    virtual     status_t    setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs);
141    virtual     String8     getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) const;
142
143    virtual     void        registerClient(const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client);
144
145    virtual     size_t      getInputBufferSize(uint32_t sampleRate, audio_format_t format,
146                                               audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) const;
147
148    virtual audio_io_handle_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
149                                         audio_devices_t *pDevices,
150                                         uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
151                                         audio_format_t *pFormat,
152                                         audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask,
153                                         uint32_t *pLatencyMs,
154                                         audio_output_flags_t flags);
155
156    virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1,
157                                                  audio_io_handle_t output2);
158
159    virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
160
161    virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
162
163    virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
164
165    virtual audio_io_handle_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
166                                        audio_devices_t *pDevices,
167                                        uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
168                                        audio_format_t *pFormat,
169                                        audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask);
170
171    virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input);
172
173    virtual status_t setStreamOutput(audio_stream_type_t stream, audio_io_handle_t output);
174
175    virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume);
176
177    virtual status_t getRenderPosition(uint32_t *halFrames, uint32_t *dspFrames,
178                                       audio_io_handle_t output) const;
179
180    virtual     unsigned int  getInputFramesLost(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
181
182    virtual int newAudioSessionId();
183
184    virtual void acquireAudioSessionId(int audioSession);
185
186    virtual void releaseAudioSessionId(int audioSession);
187
188    virtual status_t queryNumberEffects(uint32_t *numEffects) const;
189
190    virtual status_t queryEffect(uint32_t index, effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
191
192    virtual status_t getEffectDescriptor(const effect_uuid_t *pUuid,
193                                         effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
194
195    virtual sp<IEffect> createEffect(pid_t pid,
196                        effect_descriptor_t *pDesc,
197                        const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
198                        int32_t priority,
199                        audio_io_handle_t io,
200                        int sessionId,
201                        status_t *status,
202                        int *id,
203                        int *enabled);
204
205    virtual status_t moveEffects(int sessionId, audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
206                        audio_io_handle_t dstOutput);
207
208    virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name);
209
210    virtual     status_t    onTransact(
211                                uint32_t code,
212                                const Parcel& data,
213                                Parcel* reply,
214                                uint32_t flags);
215
216    // end of IAudioFlinger interface
217
218    class SyncEvent;
219
220    typedef void (*sync_event_callback_t)(const wp<SyncEvent>& event) ;
221
222    class SyncEvent : public RefBase {
223    public:
224        SyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
225                  int triggerSession,
226                  int listenerSession,
227                  sync_event_callback_t callBack,
228                  void *cookie)
229        : mType(type), mTriggerSession(triggerSession), mListenerSession(listenerSession),
230          mCallback(callBack), mCookie(cookie)
231        {}
232
233        virtual ~SyncEvent() {}
234
235        void trigger() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); if (mCallback) mCallback(this); }
236        bool isCancelled() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); return (mCallback == NULL); }
237        void cancel() {Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); mCallback = NULL; }
238        AudioSystem::sync_event_t type() const { return mType; }
239        int triggerSession() const { return mTriggerSession; }
240        int listenerSession() const { return mListenerSession; }
241        void *cookie() const { return mCookie; }
242
243    private:
244          const AudioSystem::sync_event_t mType;
245          const int mTriggerSession;
246          const int mListenerSession;
247          sync_event_callback_t mCallback;
248          void * const mCookie;
249          Mutex mLock;
250    };
251
252    sp<SyncEvent> createSyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
253                                        int triggerSession,
254                                        int listenerSession,
255                                        sync_event_callback_t callBack,
256                                        void *cookie);
257
258private:
259               audio_mode_t getMode() const { return mMode; }
260
261                bool        btNrecIsOff() const { return mBtNrecIsOff; }
262
263                            AudioFlinger();
264    virtual                 ~AudioFlinger();
265
266    // call in any IAudioFlinger method that accesses mPrimaryHardwareDev
267    status_t                initCheck() const { return mPrimaryHardwareDev == NULL ? NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
268
269    // RefBase
270    virtual     void        onFirstRef();
271
272    audio_hw_device_t*      findSuitableHwDev_l(audio_module_handle_t module, uint32_t devices);
273    void                    purgeStaleEffects_l();
274
275    // standby delay for MIXER and DUPLICATING playback threads is read from property
276    // ro.audio.flinger_standbytime_ms or defaults to kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs
277    static nsecs_t          mStandbyTimeInNsecs;
278
279    // Internal dump utilites.
280    status_t dumpPermissionDenial(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
281    status_t dumpClients(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
282    status_t dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
283
284    // --- Client ---
285    class Client : public RefBase {
286    public:
287                            Client(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, pid_t pid);
288        virtual             ~Client();
289        sp<MemoryDealer>    heap() const;
290        pid_t               pid() const { return mPid; }
291        sp<AudioFlinger>    audioFlinger() const { return mAudioFlinger; }
292
293        bool reserveTimedTrack();
294        void releaseTimedTrack();
295
296    private:
297                            Client(const Client&);
298                            Client& operator = (const Client&);
299        const sp<AudioFlinger> mAudioFlinger;
300        const sp<MemoryDealer> mMemoryDealer;
301        const pid_t         mPid;
302
303        Mutex               mTimedTrackLock;
304        int                 mTimedTrackCount;
305    };
306
307    // --- Notification Client ---
308    class NotificationClient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
309    public:
310                            NotificationClient(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
311                                                const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client,
312                                                pid_t pid);
313        virtual             ~NotificationClient();
314
315                sp<IAudioFlingerClient> audioFlingerClient() const { return mAudioFlingerClient; }
316
317                // IBinder::DeathRecipient
318                virtual     void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
319
320    private:
321                            NotificationClient(const NotificationClient&);
322                            NotificationClient& operator = (const NotificationClient&);
323
324        const sp<AudioFlinger>  mAudioFlinger;
325        const pid_t             mPid;
326        const sp<IAudioFlingerClient> mAudioFlingerClient;
327    };
328
329    class TrackHandle;
330    class RecordHandle;
331    class RecordThread;
332    class PlaybackThread;
333    class MixerThread;
334    class DirectOutputThread;
335    class DuplicatingThread;
336    class Track;
337    class RecordTrack;
338    class EffectModule;
339    class EffectHandle;
340    class EffectChain;
341    struct AudioStreamOut;
342    struct AudioStreamIn;
343
344    class ThreadBase : public Thread {
345    public:
346
347        enum type_t {
348            MIXER,              // Thread class is MixerThread
349            DIRECT,             // Thread class is DirectOutputThread
350            DUPLICATING,        // Thread class is DuplicatingThread
351            RECORD              // Thread class is RecordThread
352        };
353
354        ThreadBase (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, audio_io_handle_t id, uint32_t device, type_t type);
355        virtual             ~ThreadBase();
356
357        status_t dumpBase(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
358        status_t dumpEffectChains(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
359
360        void clearPowerManager();
361
362        // base for record and playback
363        class TrackBase : public ExtendedAudioBufferProvider, public RefBase {
364
365        public:
366            enum track_state {
367                IDLE,
368                TERMINATED,
369                FLUSHED,
370                STOPPED,
371                // next 2 states are currently used for fast tracks only
372                STOPPING_1,     // waiting for first underrun
373                STOPPING_2,     // waiting for presentation complete
374                RESUMING,
375                ACTIVE,
376                PAUSING,
377                PAUSED
378            };
379
380                                TrackBase(ThreadBase *thread,
381                                        const sp<Client>& client,
382                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
383                                        audio_format_t format,
384                                        uint32_t channelMask,
385                                        int frameCount,
386                                        const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
387                                        int sessionId);
388            virtual             ~TrackBase();
389
390            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
391                                     int triggerSession = 0) = 0;
392            virtual void        stop() = 0;
393                    sp<IMemory> getCblk() const { return mCblkMemory; }
394                    audio_track_cblk_t* cblk() const { return mCblk; }
395                    int         sessionId() const { return mSessionId; }
396            virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
397
398        protected:
399                                TrackBase(const TrackBase&);
400                                TrackBase& operator = (const TrackBase&);
401
402            // AudioBufferProvider interface
403            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts) = 0;
404            virtual void releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
405
406            // ExtendedAudioBufferProvider interface is only needed for Track,
407            // but putting it in TrackBase avoids the complexity of virtual inheritance
408            virtual size_t  framesReady() const { return SIZE_MAX; }
409
410            audio_format_t format() const {
411                return mFormat;
412            }
413
414            int channelCount() const { return mChannelCount; }
415
416            uint32_t channelMask() const { return mChannelMask; }
417
418            int sampleRate() const; // FIXME inline after cblk sr moved
419
420            // Return a pointer to the start of a contiguous slice of the track buffer.
421            // Parameter 'offset' is the requested start position, expressed in
422            // monotonically increasing frame units relative to the track epoch.
423            // Parameter 'frames' is the requested length, also in frame units.
424            // Always returns non-NULL.  It is the caller's responsibility to
425            // verify that this will be successful; the result of calling this
426            // function with invalid 'offset' or 'frames' is undefined.
427            void* getBuffer(uint32_t offset, uint32_t frames) const;
428
429            bool isStopped() const {
430                return (mState == STOPPED || mState == FLUSHED);
431            }
432
433            // for fast tracks only
434            bool isStopping() const {
435                return mState == STOPPING_1 || mState == STOPPING_2;
436            }
437            bool isStopping_1() const {
438                return mState == STOPPING_1;
439            }
440            bool isStopping_2() const {
441                return mState == STOPPING_2;
442            }
443
444            bool isTerminated() const {
445                return mState == TERMINATED;
446            }
447
448            bool step();
449            void reset();
450
451            const wp<ThreadBase> mThread;
452            /*const*/ sp<Client> mClient;   // see explanation at ~TrackBase() why not const
453            sp<IMemory>         mCblkMemory;
454            audio_track_cblk_t* mCblk;
455            void*               mBuffer;
456            void*               mBufferEnd;
457            uint32_t            mFrameCount;
458            // we don't really need a lock for these
459            track_state         mState;
460            const uint32_t      mSampleRate;    // initial sample rate only; for tracks which
461                                // support dynamic rates, the current value is in control block
462            const audio_format_t mFormat;
463            bool                mStepServerFailed;
464            const int           mSessionId;
465            uint8_t             mChannelCount;
466            uint32_t            mChannelMask;
467            Vector < sp<SyncEvent> >mSyncEvents;
468        };
469
470        class ConfigEvent {
471        public:
472            ConfigEvent() : mEvent(0), mParam(0) {}
473
474            int mEvent;
475            int mParam;
476        };
477
478        class PMDeathRecipient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
479        public:
480                        PMDeathRecipient(const wp<ThreadBase>& thread) : mThread(thread) {}
481            virtual     ~PMDeathRecipient() {}
482
483            // IBinder::DeathRecipient
484            virtual     void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
485
486        private:
487                        PMDeathRecipient(const PMDeathRecipient&);
488                        PMDeathRecipient& operator = (const PMDeathRecipient&);
489
490            wp<ThreadBase> mThread;
491        };
492
493        virtual     status_t    initCheck() const = 0;
494
495                    // static externally-visible
496                    type_t      type() const { return mType; }
497                    audio_io_handle_t id() const { return mId;}
498
499                    // dynamic externally-visible
500                    uint32_t    sampleRate() const { return mSampleRate; }
501                    int         channelCount() const { return mChannelCount; }
502                    audio_format_t format() const { return mFormat; }
503                    // Called by AudioFlinger::frameCount(audio_io_handle_t output) and effects,
504                    // and returns the normal mix buffer's frame count.  No API for HAL frame count.
505                    size_t      frameCount() const { return mNormalFrameCount; }
506
507                    void        wakeUp()    { mWaitWorkCV.broadcast(); }
508        // Should be "virtual status_t requestExitAndWait()" and override same
509        // method in Thread, but Thread::requestExitAndWait() is not yet virtual.
510                    void        exit();
511        virtual     bool        checkForNewParameters_l() = 0;
512        virtual     status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs);
513        virtual     String8     getParameters(const String8& keys) = 0;
514        virtual     void        audioConfigChanged_l(int event, int param = 0) = 0;
515                    void        sendConfigEvent(int event, int param = 0);
516                    void        sendConfigEvent_l(int event, int param = 0);
517                    void        processConfigEvents();
518
519                    // see note at declaration of mStandby and mDevice
520                    bool        standby() const { return mStandby; }
521                    audio_devices_t device() const { return mDevice; }
522
523        virtual     audio_stream_t* stream() const = 0;
524
525                    sp<EffectHandle> createEffect_l(
526                                        const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
527                                        const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
528                                        int32_t priority,
529                                        int sessionId,
530                                        effect_descriptor_t *desc,
531                                        int *enabled,
532                                        status_t *status);
533                    void disconnectEffect(const sp< EffectModule>& effect,
534                                          EffectHandle *handle,
535                                          bool unpinIfLast);
536
537                    // return values for hasAudioSession (bit field)
538                    enum effect_state {
539                        EFFECT_SESSION = 0x1,   // the audio session corresponds to at least one
540                                                // effect
541                        TRACK_SESSION = 0x2     // the audio session corresponds to at least one
542                                                // track
543                    };
544
545                    // get effect chain corresponding to session Id.
546                    sp<EffectChain> getEffectChain(int sessionId);
547                    // same as getEffectChain() but must be called with ThreadBase mutex locked
548                    sp<EffectChain> getEffectChain_l(int sessionId);
549                    // add an effect chain to the chain list (mEffectChains)
550        virtual     status_t addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain) = 0;
551                    // remove an effect chain from the chain list (mEffectChains)
552        virtual     size_t removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain) = 0;
553                    // lock all effect chains Mutexes. Must be called before releasing the
554                    // ThreadBase mutex before processing the mixer and effects. This guarantees the
555                    // integrity of the chains during the process.
556                    // Also sets the parameter 'effectChains' to current value of mEffectChains.
557                    void lockEffectChains_l(Vector< sp<EffectChain> >& effectChains);
558                    // unlock effect chains after process
559                    void unlockEffectChains(const Vector< sp<EffectChain> >& effectChains);
560                    // set audio mode to all effect chains
561                    void setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
562                    // get effect module with corresponding ID on specified audio session
563                    sp<AudioFlinger::EffectModule> getEffect(int sessionId, int effectId);
564                    sp<AudioFlinger::EffectModule> getEffect_l(int sessionId, int effectId);
565                    // add and effect module. Also creates the effect chain is none exists for
566                    // the effects audio session
567                    status_t addEffect_l(const sp< EffectModule>& effect);
568                    // remove and effect module. Also removes the effect chain is this was the last
569                    // effect
570                    void removeEffect_l(const sp< EffectModule>& effect);
571                    // detach all tracks connected to an auxiliary effect
572        virtual     void detachAuxEffect_l(int effectId) {}
573                    // returns either EFFECT_SESSION if effects on this audio session exist in one
574                    // chain, or TRACK_SESSION if tracks on this audio session exist, or both
575                    virtual uint32_t hasAudioSession(int sessionId) = 0;
576                    // the value returned by default implementation is not important as the
577                    // strategy is only meaningful for PlaybackThread which implements this method
578                    virtual uint32_t getStrategyForSession_l(int sessionId) { return 0; }
579
580                    // suspend or restore effect according to the type of effect passed. a NULL
581                    // type pointer means suspend all effects in the session
582                    void setEffectSuspended(const effect_uuid_t *type,
583                                            bool suspend,
584                                            int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
585                    // check if some effects must be suspended/restored when an effect is enabled
586                    // or disabled
587                    void checkSuspendOnEffectEnabled(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
588                                                     bool enabled,
589                                                     int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
590                    void checkSuspendOnEffectEnabled_l(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
591                                                       bool enabled,
592                                                       int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
593
594                    virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event) = 0;
595                    virtual bool        isValidSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event) = 0;
596
597
598        mutable     Mutex                   mLock;
599
600    protected:
601
602                    // entry describing an effect being suspended in mSuspendedSessions keyed vector
603                    class SuspendedSessionDesc : public RefBase {
604                    public:
605                        SuspendedSessionDesc() : mRefCount(0) {}
606
607                        int mRefCount;          // number of active suspend requests
608                        effect_uuid_t mType;    // effect type UUID
609                    };
610
611                    void        acquireWakeLock();
612                    void        acquireWakeLock_l();
613                    void        releaseWakeLock();
614                    void        releaseWakeLock_l();
615                    void setEffectSuspended_l(const effect_uuid_t *type,
616                                              bool suspend,
617                                              int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
618                    // updated mSuspendedSessions when an effect suspended or restored
619                    void        updateSuspendedSessions_l(const effect_uuid_t *type,
620                                                          bool suspend,
621                                                          int sessionId);
622                    // check if some effects must be suspended when an effect chain is added
623                    void checkSuspendOnAddEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
624
625        friend class AudioFlinger;      // for mEffectChains
626
627                    const type_t            mType;
628
629                    // Used by parameters, config events, addTrack_l, exit
630                    Condition               mWaitWorkCV;
631
632                    const sp<AudioFlinger>  mAudioFlinger;
633                    uint32_t                mSampleRate;
634                    size_t                  mFrameCount;       // output HAL, direct output, record
635                    size_t                  mNormalFrameCount; // normal mixer and effects
636                    uint32_t                mChannelMask;
637                    uint16_t                mChannelCount;
638                    size_t                  mFrameSize;
639                    audio_format_t          mFormat;
640
641                    // Parameter sequence by client: binder thread calling setParameters():
642                    //  1. Lock mLock
643                    //  2. Append to mNewParameters
644                    //  3. mWaitWorkCV.signal
645                    //  4. mParamCond.waitRelative with timeout
646                    //  5. read mParamStatus
647                    //  6. mWaitWorkCV.signal
648                    //  7. Unlock
649                    //
650                    // Parameter sequence by server: threadLoop calling checkForNewParameters_l():
651                    // 1. Lock mLock
652                    // 2. If there is an entry in mNewParameters proceed ...
653                    // 2. Read first entry in mNewParameters
654                    // 3. Process
655                    // 4. Remove first entry from mNewParameters
656                    // 5. Set mParamStatus
657                    // 6. mParamCond.signal
658                    // 7. mWaitWorkCV.wait with timeout (this is to avoid overwriting mParamStatus)
659                    // 8. Unlock
660                    Condition               mParamCond;
661                    Vector<String8>         mNewParameters;
662                    status_t                mParamStatus;
663
664                    Vector<ConfigEvent>     mConfigEvents;
665
666                    // These fields are written and read by thread itself without lock or barrier,
667                    // and read by other threads without lock or barrier via standby() and device().
668                    // Because of the absence of a lock or barrier, any other thread that reads
669                    // these fields must use the information in isolation, or be prepared to deal
670                    // with possibility that it might be inconsistent with other information.
671                    bool                    mStandby;   // Whether thread is currently in standby.
672                    audio_devices_t         mDevice;    // output device for PlaybackThread
673                                                        // input + output devices for RecordThread
674
675                    const audio_io_handle_t mId;
676                    Vector< sp<EffectChain> > mEffectChains;
677
678                    static const int        kNameLength = 16;   // prctl(PR_SET_NAME) limit
679                    char                    mName[kNameLength];
680                    sp<IPowerManager>       mPowerManager;
681                    sp<IBinder>             mWakeLockToken;
682                    const sp<PMDeathRecipient> mDeathRecipient;
683                    // list of suspended effects per session and per type. The first vector is
684                    // keyed by session ID, the second by type UUID timeLow field
685                    KeyedVector< int, KeyedVector< int, sp<SuspendedSessionDesc> > >  mSuspendedSessions;
686    };
687
688    struct  stream_type_t {
689        stream_type_t()
690            :   volume(1.0f),
691                mute(false)
692        {
693        }
694        float       volume;
695        bool        mute;
696    };
697
698    // --- PlaybackThread ---
699    class PlaybackThread : public ThreadBase {
700    public:
701
702        enum mixer_state {
703            MIXER_IDLE,             // no active tracks
704            MIXER_TRACKS_ENABLED,   // at least one active track, but no track has any data ready
705            MIXER_TRACKS_READY      // at least one active track, and at least one track has data
706            // standby mode does not have an enum value
707            // suspend by audio policy manager is orthogonal to mixer state
708        };
709
710        // playback track
711        class Track : public TrackBase, public VolumeProvider {
712        public:
713                                Track(  PlaybackThread *thread,
714                                        const sp<Client>& client,
715                                        audio_stream_type_t streamType,
716                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
717                                        audio_format_t format,
718                                        uint32_t channelMask,
719                                        int frameCount,
720                                        const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
721                                        int sessionId,
722                                        IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags);
723            virtual             ~Track();
724
725            static  void        appendDumpHeader(String8& result);
726                    void        dump(char* buffer, size_t size);
727            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
728                                     int triggerSession = 0);
729            virtual void        stop();
730                    void        pause();
731
732                    void        flush();
733                    void        destroy();
734                    void        mute(bool);
735                    int         name() const { return mName; }
736
737                    audio_stream_type_t streamType() const {
738                        return mStreamType;
739                    }
740                    status_t    attachAuxEffect(int EffectId);
741                    void        setAuxBuffer(int EffectId, int32_t *buffer);
742                    int32_t     *auxBuffer() const { return mAuxBuffer; }
743                    void        setMainBuffer(int16_t *buffer) { mMainBuffer = buffer; }
744                    int16_t     *mainBuffer() const { return mMainBuffer; }
745                    int         auxEffectId() const { return mAuxEffectId; }
746
747        // implement FastMixerState::VolumeProvider interface
748            virtual uint32_t    getVolumeLR();
749            virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
750
751        protected:
752            // for numerous
753            friend class PlaybackThread;
754            friend class MixerThread;
755            friend class DirectOutputThread;
756
757                                Track(const Track&);
758                                Track& operator = (const Track&);
759
760            // AudioBufferProvider interface
761            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts = kInvalidPTS);
762            // releaseBuffer() not overridden
763
764            virtual size_t framesReady() const;
765
766            bool isMuted() const { return mMute; }
767            bool isPausing() const {
768                return mState == PAUSING;
769            }
770            bool isPaused() const {
771                return mState == PAUSED;
772            }
773            bool isResuming() const {
774                return mState == RESUMING;
775            }
776            bool isReady() const;
777            void setPaused() { mState = PAUSED; }
778            void reset();
779
780            bool isOutputTrack() const {
781                return (mStreamType == AUDIO_STREAM_CNT);
782            }
783
784            sp<IMemory> sharedBuffer() const { return mSharedBuffer; }
785
786            bool presentationComplete(size_t framesWritten, size_t audioHalFrames);
787
788        public:
789            void triggerEvents(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type);
790            virtual bool isTimedTrack() const { return false; }
791            bool isFastTrack() const { return (mFlags & IAudioFlinger::TRACK_FAST) != 0; }
792
793        protected:
794
795            // written by Track::mute() called by binder thread(s), without a mutex or barrier.
796            // read by Track::isMuted() called by playback thread, also without a mutex or barrier.
797            // The lack of mutex or barrier is safe because the mute status is only used by itself.
798            bool                mMute;
799
800            // FILLED state is used for suppressing volume ramp at begin of playing
801            enum {FS_INVALID, FS_FILLING, FS_FILLED, FS_ACTIVE};
802            mutable uint8_t     mFillingUpStatus;
803            int8_t              mRetryCount;
804            const sp<IMemory>   mSharedBuffer;
805            bool                mResetDone;
806            const audio_stream_type_t mStreamType;
807            int                 mName;      // track name on the normal mixer,
808                                            // allocated statically at track creation time,
809                                            // and is even allocated (though unused) for fast tracks
810                                            // FIXME don't allocate track name for fast tracks
811            int16_t             *mMainBuffer;
812            int32_t             *mAuxBuffer;
813            int                 mAuxEffectId;
814            bool                mHasVolumeController;
815            size_t              mPresentationCompleteFrames; // number of frames written to the audio HAL
816                                                       // when this track will be fully rendered
817        private:
818            IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t mFlags;
819
820            // The following fields are only for fast tracks, and should be in a subclass
821            int                 mFastIndex; // index within FastMixerState::mFastTracks[];
822                                            // either mFastIndex == -1 if not isFastTrack()
823                                            // or 0 < mFastIndex < FastMixerState::kMaxFast because
824                                            // index 0 is reserved for normal mixer's submix;
825                                            // index is allocated statically at track creation time
826                                            // but the slot is only used if track is active
827            FastTrackUnderruns  mObservedUnderruns; // Most recently observed value of
828                                            // mFastMixerDumpState.mTracks[mFastIndex].mUnderruns
829            uint32_t            mUnderrunCount; // Counter of total number of underruns, never reset
830            volatile float      mCachedVolume;  // combined master volume and stream type volume;
831                                                // 'volatile' means accessed without lock or
832                                                // barrier, but is read/written atomically
833        };  // end of Track
834
835        class TimedTrack : public Track {
836          public:
837            static sp<TimedTrack> create(PlaybackThread *thread,
838                                         const sp<Client>& client,
839                                         audio_stream_type_t streamType,
840                                         uint32_t sampleRate,
841                                         audio_format_t format,
842                                         uint32_t channelMask,
843                                         int frameCount,
844                                         const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
845                                         int sessionId);
846            ~TimedTrack();
847
848            class TimedBuffer {
849              public:
850                TimedBuffer();
851                TimedBuffer(const sp<IMemory>& buffer, int64_t pts);
852                const sp<IMemory>& buffer() const { return mBuffer; }
853                int64_t pts() const { return mPTS; }
854                uint32_t position() const { return mPosition; }
855                void setPosition(uint32_t pos) { mPosition = pos; }
856              private:
857                sp<IMemory> mBuffer;
858                int64_t     mPTS;
859                uint32_t    mPosition;
860            };
861
862            // Mixer facing methods.
863            virtual bool isTimedTrack() const { return true; }
864            virtual size_t framesReady() const;
865
866            // AudioBufferProvider interface
867            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer,
868                                           int64_t pts);
869            virtual void releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
870
871            // Client/App facing methods.
872            status_t    allocateTimedBuffer(size_t size,
873                                            sp<IMemory>* buffer);
874            status_t    queueTimedBuffer(const sp<IMemory>& buffer,
875                                         int64_t pts);
876            status_t    setMediaTimeTransform(const LinearTransform& xform,
877                                              TimedAudioTrack::TargetTimeline target);
878
879          private:
880            TimedTrack(PlaybackThread *thread,
881                       const sp<Client>& client,
882                       audio_stream_type_t streamType,
883                       uint32_t sampleRate,
884                       audio_format_t format,
885                       uint32_t channelMask,
886                       int frameCount,
887                       const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
888                       int sessionId);
889
890            void timedYieldSamples_l(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
891            void timedYieldSilence_l(uint32_t numFrames,
892                                     AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
893            void trimTimedBufferQueue_l();
894            void trimTimedBufferQueueHead_l(const char* logTag);
895            void updateFramesPendingAfterTrim_l(const TimedBuffer& buf,
896                                                const char* logTag);
897
898            uint64_t            mLocalTimeFreq;
899            LinearTransform     mLocalTimeToSampleTransform;
900            LinearTransform     mMediaTimeToSampleTransform;
901            sp<MemoryDealer>    mTimedMemoryDealer;
902
903            Vector<TimedBuffer> mTimedBufferQueue;
904            bool                mQueueHeadInFlight;
905            bool                mTrimQueueHeadOnRelease;
906            uint32_t            mFramesPendingInQueue;
907
908            uint8_t*            mTimedSilenceBuffer;
909            uint32_t            mTimedSilenceBufferSize;
910            mutable Mutex       mTimedBufferQueueLock;
911            bool                mTimedAudioOutputOnTime;
912            CCHelper            mCCHelper;
913
914            Mutex               mMediaTimeTransformLock;
915            LinearTransform     mMediaTimeTransform;
916            bool                mMediaTimeTransformValid;
917            TimedAudioTrack::TargetTimeline mMediaTimeTransformTarget;
918        };
919
920
921        // playback track
922        class OutputTrack : public Track {
923        public:
924
925            class Buffer: public AudioBufferProvider::Buffer {
926            public:
927                int16_t *mBuffer;
928            };
929
930                                OutputTrack(PlaybackThread *thread,
931                                        DuplicatingThread *sourceThread,
932                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
933                                        audio_format_t format,
934                                        uint32_t channelMask,
935                                        int frameCount);
936            virtual             ~OutputTrack();
937
938            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
939                                     int triggerSession = 0);
940            virtual void        stop();
941                    bool        write(int16_t* data, uint32_t frames);
942                    bool        bufferQueueEmpty() const { return mBufferQueue.size() == 0; }
943                    bool        isActive() const { return mActive; }
944            const wp<ThreadBase>& thread() const { return mThread; }
945
946        private:
947
948            enum {
949                NO_MORE_BUFFERS = 0x80000001,   // same in AudioTrack.h, ok to be different value
950            };
951
952            status_t            obtainBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, uint32_t waitTimeMs);
953            void                clearBufferQueue();
954
955            // Maximum number of pending buffers allocated by OutputTrack::write()
956            static const uint8_t kMaxOverFlowBuffers = 10;
957
958            Vector < Buffer* >          mBufferQueue;
959            AudioBufferProvider::Buffer mOutBuffer;
960            bool                        mActive;
961            DuplicatingThread* const mSourceThread; // for waitTimeMs() in write()
962        };  // end of OutputTrack
963
964        PlaybackThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamOut* output,
965                        audio_io_handle_t id, uint32_t device, type_t type);
966        virtual             ~PlaybackThread();
967
968                    status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
969
970        // Thread virtuals
971        virtual     status_t    readyToRun();
972        virtual     bool        threadLoop();
973
974        // RefBase
975        virtual     void        onFirstRef();
976
977protected:
978        // Code snippets that were lifted up out of threadLoop()
979        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix() = 0;
980        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime() = 0;
981        virtual     void        threadLoop_write();
982        virtual     void        threadLoop_standby();
983        virtual     void        threadLoop_removeTracks(const Vector< sp<Track> >& tracksToRemove);
984
985                    // prepareTracks_l reads and writes mActiveTracks, and returns
986                    // the pending set of tracks to remove via Vector 'tracksToRemove'.  The caller
987                    // is responsible for clearing or destroying this Vector later on, when it
988                    // is safe to do so. That will drop the final ref count and destroy the tracks.
989        virtual     mixer_state prepareTracks_l(Vector< sp<Track> > *tracksToRemove) = 0;
990
991public:
992
993        virtual     status_t    initCheck() const { return (mOutput == NULL) ? NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
994
995                    // return estimated latency in milliseconds, as reported by HAL
996                    uint32_t    latency() const;
997                    // same, but lock must already be held
998                    uint32_t    latency_l() const;
999
1000                    void        setMasterVolume(float value);
1001                    void        setMasterMute(bool muted);
1002
1003                    void        setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float value);
1004                    void        setStreamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream, bool muted);
1005
1006                    float       streamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
1007
1008                    sp<Track>   createTrack_l(
1009                                    const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
1010                                    audio_stream_type_t streamType,
1011                                    uint32_t sampleRate,
1012                                    audio_format_t format,
1013                                    uint32_t channelMask,
1014                                    int frameCount,
1015                                    const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
1016                                    int sessionId,
1017                                    IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags,
1018                                    pid_t tid,
1019                                    status_t *status);
1020
1021                    AudioStreamOut* getOutput() const;
1022                    AudioStreamOut* clearOutput();
1023                    virtual audio_stream_t* stream() const;
1024
1025                    void        suspend() { mSuspended++; }
1026                    void        restore() { if (mSuspended > 0) mSuspended--; }
1027                    bool        isSuspended() const { return (mSuspended > 0); }
1028        virtual     String8     getParameters(const String8& keys);
1029        virtual     void        audioConfigChanged_l(int event, int param = 0);
1030                    status_t    getRenderPosition(uint32_t *halFrames, uint32_t *dspFrames);
1031                    int16_t     *mixBuffer() const { return mMixBuffer; };
1032
1033        virtual     void detachAuxEffect_l(int effectId);
1034                    status_t attachAuxEffect(const sp<AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::Track> track,
1035                            int EffectId);
1036                    status_t attachAuxEffect_l(const sp<AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::Track> track,
1037                            int EffectId);
1038
1039                    virtual status_t addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1040                    virtual size_t removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1041                    virtual uint32_t hasAudioSession(int sessionId);
1042                    virtual uint32_t getStrategyForSession_l(int sessionId);
1043
1044
1045                    virtual status_t setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1046                    virtual bool     isValidSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1047                            void     invalidateTracks(audio_stream_type_t streamType);
1048
1049
1050    protected:
1051        int16_t*                        mMixBuffer;
1052        uint32_t                        mSuspended;     // suspend count, > 0 means suspended
1053        int                             mBytesWritten;
1054    private:
1055        // mMasterMute is in both PlaybackThread and in AudioFlinger.  When a
1056        // PlaybackThread needs to find out if master-muted, it checks it's local
1057        // copy rather than the one in AudioFlinger.  This optimization saves a lock.
1058        bool                            mMasterMute;
1059                    void        setMasterMute_l(bool muted) { mMasterMute = muted; }
1060    protected:
1061        SortedVector< wp<Track> >       mActiveTracks;  // FIXME check if this could be sp<>
1062
1063        // Allocate a track name for a given channel mask.
1064        //   Returns name >= 0 if successful, -1 on failure.
1065        virtual int             getTrackName_l(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) = 0;
1066        virtual void            deleteTrackName_l(int name) = 0;
1067
1068        // Time to sleep between cycles when:
1069        virtual uint32_t        activeSleepTimeUs() const;      // mixer state MIXER_TRACKS_ENABLED
1070        virtual uint32_t        idleSleepTimeUs() const = 0;    // mixer state MIXER_IDLE
1071        virtual uint32_t        suspendSleepTimeUs() const = 0; // audio policy manager suspended us
1072        // No sleep when mixer state == MIXER_TRACKS_READY; relies on audio HAL stream->write()
1073        // No sleep in standby mode; waits on a condition
1074
1075        // Code snippets that are temporarily lifted up out of threadLoop() until the merge
1076                    void        checkSilentMode_l();
1077
1078        // Non-trivial for DUPLICATING only
1079        virtual     void        saveOutputTracks() { }
1080        virtual     void        clearOutputTracks() { }
1081
1082        // Cache various calculated values, at threadLoop() entry and after a parameter change
1083        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1084
1085        virtual     uint32_t    correctLatency(uint32_t latency) const;
1086
1087    private:
1088
1089        friend class AudioFlinger;      // for numerous
1090
1091        PlaybackThread(const Client&);
1092        PlaybackThread& operator = (const PlaybackThread&);
1093
1094        status_t    addTrack_l(const sp<Track>& track);
1095        void        destroyTrack_l(const sp<Track>& track);
1096        void        removeTrack_l(const sp<Track>& track);
1097
1098        void        readOutputParameters();
1099
1100        virtual status_t    dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1101        status_t    dumpTracks(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1102
1103        SortedVector< sp<Track> >       mTracks;
1104        // mStreamTypes[] uses 1 additional stream type internally for the OutputTrack used by DuplicatingThread
1105        stream_type_t                   mStreamTypes[AUDIO_STREAM_CNT + 1];
1106        AudioStreamOut                  *mOutput;
1107
1108        float                           mMasterVolume;
1109        nsecs_t                         mLastWriteTime;
1110        int                             mNumWrites;
1111        int                             mNumDelayedWrites;
1112        bool                            mInWrite;
1113
1114        // FIXME rename these former local variables of threadLoop to standard "m" names
1115        nsecs_t                         standbyTime;
1116        size_t                          mixBufferSize;
1117
1118        // cached copies of activeSleepTimeUs() and idleSleepTimeUs() made by cacheParameters_l()
1119        uint32_t                        activeSleepTime;
1120        uint32_t                        idleSleepTime;
1121
1122        uint32_t                        sleepTime;
1123
1124        // mixer status returned by prepareTracks_l()
1125        mixer_state                     mMixerStatus; // current cycle
1126                                                      // previous cycle when in prepareTracks_l()
1127        mixer_state                     mMixerStatusIgnoringFastTracks;
1128                                                      // FIXME or a separate ready state per track
1129
1130        // FIXME move these declarations into the specific sub-class that needs them
1131        // MIXER only
1132        uint32_t                        sleepTimeShift;
1133
1134        // same as AudioFlinger::mStandbyTimeInNsecs except for DIRECT which uses a shorter value
1135        nsecs_t                         standbyDelay;
1136
1137        // MIXER only
1138        nsecs_t                         maxPeriod;
1139
1140        // DUPLICATING only
1141        uint32_t                        writeFrames;
1142
1143    private:
1144        // The HAL output sink is treated as non-blocking, but current implementation is blocking
1145        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mOutputSink;
1146        // If a fast mixer is present, the blocking pipe sink, otherwise clear
1147        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mPipeSink;
1148        // The current sink for the normal mixer to write it's (sub)mix, mOutputSink or mPipeSink
1149        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mNormalSink;
1150        // For dumpsys
1151        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mTeeSink;
1152        sp<NBAIO_Source>        mTeeSource;
1153        uint32_t                mScreenState;   // cached copy of gScreenState
1154    public:
1155        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const = 0;
1156        virtual     FastTrackUnderruns getFastTrackUnderruns(size_t fastIndex) const
1157                                    { FastTrackUnderruns dummy; return dummy; }
1158
1159    protected:
1160                    // accessed by both binder threads and within threadLoop(), lock on mutex needed
1161                    unsigned    mFastTrackAvailMask;    // bit i set if fast track [i] is available
1162
1163    };
1164
1165    class MixerThread : public PlaybackThread {
1166    public:
1167        MixerThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
1168                     AudioStreamOut* output,
1169                     audio_io_handle_t id,
1170                     uint32_t device,
1171                     type_t type = MIXER);
1172        virtual             ~MixerThread();
1173
1174        // Thread virtuals
1175
1176        virtual     bool        checkForNewParameters_l();
1177        virtual     status_t    dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1178
1179    protected:
1180        virtual     mixer_state prepareTracks_l(Vector< sp<Track> > *tracksToRemove);
1181        virtual     int         getTrackName_l(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask);
1182        virtual     void        deleteTrackName_l(int name);
1183        virtual     uint32_t    idleSleepTimeUs() const;
1184        virtual     uint32_t    suspendSleepTimeUs() const;
1185        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1186
1187        // threadLoop snippets
1188        virtual     void        threadLoop_write();
1189        virtual     void        threadLoop_standby();
1190        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix();
1191        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime();
1192        virtual     void        threadLoop_removeTracks(const Vector< sp<Track> >& tracksToRemove);
1193        virtual     uint32_t    correctLatency(uint32_t latency) const;
1194
1195                    AudioMixer* mAudioMixer;    // normal mixer
1196    private:
1197                    // one-time initialization, no locks required
1198                    FastMixer*  mFastMixer;         // non-NULL if there is also a fast mixer
1199                    sp<AudioWatchdog> mAudioWatchdog; // non-0 if there is an audio watchdog thread
1200
1201                    // contents are not guaranteed to be consistent, no locks required
1202                    FastMixerDumpState mFastMixerDumpState;
1203#ifdef STATE_QUEUE_DUMP
1204                    StateQueueObserverDump mStateQueueObserverDump;
1205                    StateQueueMutatorDump  mStateQueueMutatorDump;
1206#endif
1207                    AudioWatchdogDump mAudioWatchdogDump;
1208
1209                    // accessible only within the threadLoop(), no locks required
1210                    //          mFastMixer->sq()    // for mutating and pushing state
1211                    int32_t     mFastMixerFutex;    // for cold idle
1212
1213    public:
1214        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const { return mFastMixer != NULL; }
1215        virtual     FastTrackUnderruns getFastTrackUnderruns(size_t fastIndex) const {
1216                                  ALOG_ASSERT(fastIndex < FastMixerState::kMaxFastTracks);
1217                                  return mFastMixerDumpState.mTracks[fastIndex].mUnderruns;
1218                                }
1219    };
1220
1221    class DirectOutputThread : public PlaybackThread {
1222    public:
1223
1224        DirectOutputThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamOut* output,
1225                            audio_io_handle_t id, uint32_t device);
1226        virtual                 ~DirectOutputThread();
1227
1228        // Thread virtuals
1229
1230        virtual     bool        checkForNewParameters_l();
1231
1232    protected:
1233        virtual     int         getTrackName_l(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask);
1234        virtual     void        deleteTrackName_l(int name);
1235        virtual     uint32_t    activeSleepTimeUs() const;
1236        virtual     uint32_t    idleSleepTimeUs() const;
1237        virtual     uint32_t    suspendSleepTimeUs() const;
1238        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1239
1240        // threadLoop snippets
1241        virtual     mixer_state prepareTracks_l(Vector< sp<Track> > *tracksToRemove);
1242        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix();
1243        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime();
1244
1245        // volumes last sent to audio HAL with stream->set_volume()
1246        float mLeftVolFloat;
1247        float mRightVolFloat;
1248
1249private:
1250        // prepareTracks_l() tells threadLoop_mix() the name of the single active track
1251        sp<Track>               mActiveTrack;
1252    public:
1253        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const { return false; }
1254    };
1255
1256    class DuplicatingThread : public MixerThread {
1257    public:
1258        DuplicatingThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, MixerThread* mainThread,
1259                           audio_io_handle_t id);
1260        virtual                 ~DuplicatingThread();
1261
1262        // Thread virtuals
1263                    void        addOutputTrack(MixerThread* thread);
1264                    void        removeOutputTrack(MixerThread* thread);
1265                    uint32_t    waitTimeMs() const { return mWaitTimeMs; }
1266    protected:
1267        virtual     uint32_t    activeSleepTimeUs() const;
1268
1269    private:
1270                    bool        outputsReady(const SortedVector< sp<OutputTrack> > &outputTracks);
1271    protected:
1272        // threadLoop snippets
1273        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix();
1274        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime();
1275        virtual     void        threadLoop_write();
1276        virtual     void        threadLoop_standby();
1277        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1278
1279    private:
1280        // called from threadLoop, addOutputTrack, removeOutputTrack
1281        virtual     void        updateWaitTime_l();
1282    protected:
1283        virtual     void        saveOutputTracks();
1284        virtual     void        clearOutputTracks();
1285    private:
1286
1287                    uint32_t    mWaitTimeMs;
1288        SortedVector < sp<OutputTrack> >  outputTracks;
1289        SortedVector < sp<OutputTrack> >  mOutputTracks;
1290    public:
1291        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const { return false; }
1292    };
1293
1294              PlaybackThread *checkPlaybackThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
1295              MixerThread *checkMixerThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
1296              RecordThread *checkRecordThread_l(audio_io_handle_t input) const;
1297              // no range check, AudioFlinger::mLock held
1298              bool streamMute_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
1299                                { return mStreamTypes[stream].mute; }
1300              // no range check, doesn't check per-thread stream volume, AudioFlinger::mLock held
1301              float streamVolume_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
1302                                { return mStreamTypes[stream].volume; }
1303              void audioConfigChanged_l(int event, audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const void *param2);
1304
1305              // allocate an audio_io_handle_t, session ID, or effect ID
1306              uint32_t nextUniqueId();
1307
1308              status_t moveEffectChain_l(int sessionId,
1309                                     PlaybackThread *srcThread,
1310                                     PlaybackThread *dstThread,
1311                                     bool reRegister);
1312              // return thread associated with primary hardware device, or NULL
1313              PlaybackThread *primaryPlaybackThread_l() const;
1314              uint32_t primaryOutputDevice_l() const;
1315
1316              sp<PlaybackThread> getEffectThread_l(int sessionId, int EffectId);
1317
1318    // server side of the client's IAudioTrack
1319    class TrackHandle : public android::BnAudioTrack {
1320    public:
1321                            TrackHandle(const sp<PlaybackThread::Track>& track);
1322        virtual             ~TrackHandle();
1323        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const;
1324        virtual status_t    start();
1325        virtual void        stop();
1326        virtual void        flush();
1327        virtual void        mute(bool);
1328        virtual void        pause();
1329        virtual status_t    attachAuxEffect(int effectId);
1330        virtual status_t    allocateTimedBuffer(size_t size,
1331                                                sp<IMemory>* buffer);
1332        virtual status_t    queueTimedBuffer(const sp<IMemory>& buffer,
1333                                             int64_t pts);
1334        virtual status_t    setMediaTimeTransform(const LinearTransform& xform,
1335                                                  int target);
1336        virtual status_t onTransact(
1337            uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
1338    private:
1339        const sp<PlaybackThread::Track> mTrack;
1340    };
1341
1342                void        removeClient_l(pid_t pid);
1343                void        removeNotificationClient(pid_t pid);
1344
1345
1346    // record thread
1347    class RecordThread : public ThreadBase, public AudioBufferProvider
1348    {
1349    public:
1350
1351        // record track
1352        class RecordTrack : public TrackBase {
1353        public:
1354                                RecordTrack(RecordThread *thread,
1355                                        const sp<Client>& client,
1356                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
1357                                        audio_format_t format,
1358                                        uint32_t channelMask,
1359                                        int frameCount,
1360                                        int sessionId);
1361            virtual             ~RecordTrack();
1362
1363            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
1364                                     int triggerSession = 0);
1365            virtual void        stop();
1366
1367                    bool        overflow() { bool tmp = mOverflow; mOverflow = false; return tmp; }
1368                    bool        setOverflow() { bool tmp = mOverflow; mOverflow = true; return tmp; }
1369
1370                    void        dump(char* buffer, size_t size);
1371
1372        private:
1373            friend class AudioFlinger;  // for mState
1374
1375                                RecordTrack(const RecordTrack&);
1376                                RecordTrack& operator = (const RecordTrack&);
1377
1378            // AudioBufferProvider interface
1379            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts = kInvalidPTS);
1380            // releaseBuffer() not overridden
1381
1382            bool                mOverflow;
1383        };
1384
1385
1386                RecordThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
1387                        AudioStreamIn *input,
1388                        uint32_t sampleRate,
1389                        uint32_t channels,
1390                        audio_io_handle_t id,
1391                        uint32_t device);
1392                virtual     ~RecordThread();
1393
1394        // Thread
1395        virtual bool        threadLoop();
1396        virtual status_t    readyToRun();
1397
1398        // RefBase
1399        virtual void        onFirstRef();
1400
1401        virtual status_t    initCheck() const { return (mInput == NULL) ? NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
1402                sp<AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordTrack>  createRecordTrack_l(
1403                        const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
1404                        uint32_t sampleRate,
1405                        audio_format_t format,
1406                        int channelMask,
1407                        int frameCount,
1408                        int sessionId,
1409                        status_t *status);
1410
1411                status_t    start(RecordTrack* recordTrack,
1412                                  AudioSystem::sync_event_t event,
1413                                  int triggerSession);
1414                void        stop(RecordTrack* recordTrack);
1415                status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1416                AudioStreamIn* getInput() const;
1417                AudioStreamIn* clearInput();
1418                virtual audio_stream_t* stream() const;
1419
1420        // AudioBufferProvider interface
1421        virtual status_t    getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts);
1422        virtual void        releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
1423
1424        virtual bool        checkForNewParameters_l();
1425        virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& keys);
1426        virtual void        audioConfigChanged_l(int event, int param = 0);
1427                void        readInputParameters();
1428        virtual unsigned int  getInputFramesLost();
1429
1430        virtual status_t addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1431        virtual size_t removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1432        virtual uint32_t hasAudioSession(int sessionId);
1433                RecordTrack* track();
1434
1435        virtual status_t setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1436        virtual bool     isValidSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1437
1438        static void syncStartEventCallback(const wp<SyncEvent>& event);
1439               void handleSyncStartEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1440
1441    private:
1442                void clearSyncStartEvent();
1443
1444                RecordThread();
1445                AudioStreamIn                       *mInput;
1446                RecordTrack*                        mTrack;
1447                sp<RecordTrack>                     mActiveTrack;
1448                Condition                           mStartStopCond;
1449                AudioResampler                      *mResampler;
1450                int32_t                             *mRsmpOutBuffer;
1451                int16_t                             *mRsmpInBuffer;
1452                size_t                              mRsmpInIndex;
1453                size_t                              mInputBytes;
1454                const int                           mReqChannelCount;
1455                const uint32_t                      mReqSampleRate;
1456                ssize_t                             mBytesRead;
1457                // sync event triggering actual audio capture. Frames read before this event will
1458                // be dropped and therefore not read by the application.
1459                sp<SyncEvent>                       mSyncStartEvent;
1460                // number of captured frames to drop after the start sync event has been received.
1461                // when < 0, maximum frames to drop before starting capture even if sync event is
1462                // not received
1463                ssize_t                             mFramestoDrop;
1464    };
1465
1466    // server side of the client's IAudioRecord
1467    class RecordHandle : public android::BnAudioRecord {
1468    public:
1469        RecordHandle(const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack>& recordTrack);
1470        virtual             ~RecordHandle();
1471        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const;
1472        virtual status_t    start(int event, int triggerSession);
1473        virtual void        stop();
1474        virtual status_t onTransact(
1475            uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
1476    private:
1477        const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack> mRecordTrack;
1478    };
1479
1480    //--- Audio Effect Management
1481
1482    // EffectModule and EffectChain classes both have their own mutex to protect
1483    // state changes or resource modifications. Always respect the following order
1484    // if multiple mutexes must be acquired to avoid cross deadlock:
1485    // AudioFlinger -> ThreadBase -> EffectChain -> EffectModule
1486
1487    // The EffectModule class is a wrapper object controlling the effect engine implementation
1488    // in the effect library. It prevents concurrent calls to process() and command() functions
1489    // from different client threads. It keeps a list of EffectHandle objects corresponding
1490    // to all client applications using this effect and notifies applications of effect state,
1491    // control or parameter changes. It manages the activation state machine to send appropriate
1492    // reset, enable, disable commands to effect engine and provide volume
1493    // ramping when effects are activated/deactivated.
1494    // When controlling an auxiliary effect, the EffectModule also provides an input buffer used by
1495    // the attached track(s) to accumulate their auxiliary channel.
1496    class EffectModule: public RefBase {
1497    public:
1498        EffectModule(ThreadBase *thread,
1499                        const wp<AudioFlinger::EffectChain>& chain,
1500                        effect_descriptor_t *desc,
1501                        int id,
1502                        int sessionId);
1503        virtual ~EffectModule();
1504
1505        enum effect_state {
1506            IDLE,
1507            RESTART,
1508            STARTING,
1509            ACTIVE,
1510            STOPPING,
1511            STOPPED,
1512            DESTROYED
1513        };
1514
1515        int         id() const { return mId; }
1516        void process();
1517        void updateState();
1518        status_t command(uint32_t cmdCode,
1519                         uint32_t cmdSize,
1520                         void *pCmdData,
1521                         uint32_t *replySize,
1522                         void *pReplyData);
1523
1524        void reset_l();
1525        status_t configure();
1526        status_t init();
1527        effect_state state() const {
1528            return mState;
1529        }
1530        uint32_t status() {
1531            return mStatus;
1532        }
1533        int sessionId() const {
1534            return mSessionId;
1535        }
1536        status_t    setEnabled(bool enabled);
1537        status_t    setEnabled_l(bool enabled);
1538        bool isEnabled() const;
1539        bool isProcessEnabled() const;
1540
1541        void        setInBuffer(int16_t *buffer) { mConfig.inputCfg.buffer.s16 = buffer; }
1542        int16_t     *inBuffer() { return mConfig.inputCfg.buffer.s16; }
1543        void        setOutBuffer(int16_t *buffer) { mConfig.outputCfg.buffer.s16 = buffer; }
1544        int16_t     *outBuffer() { return mConfig.outputCfg.buffer.s16; }
1545        void        setChain(const wp<EffectChain>& chain) { mChain = chain; }
1546        void        setThread(const wp<ThreadBase>& thread) { mThread = thread; }
1547        const wp<ThreadBase>& thread() { return mThread; }
1548
1549        status_t addHandle(EffectHandle *handle);
1550        size_t disconnect(EffectHandle *handle, bool unpinIfLast);
1551        size_t removeHandle(EffectHandle *handle);
1552
1553        effect_descriptor_t& desc() { return mDescriptor; }
1554        wp<EffectChain>&     chain() { return mChain; }
1555
1556        status_t         setDevice(uint32_t device);
1557        status_t         setVolume(uint32_t *left, uint32_t *right, bool controller);
1558        status_t         setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
1559        status_t         start();
1560        status_t         stop();
1561        void             setSuspended(bool suspended);
1562        bool             suspended() const;
1563
1564        EffectHandle*    controlHandle_l();
1565
1566        bool             isPinned() const { return mPinned; }
1567        void             unPin() { mPinned = false; }
1568        bool             purgeHandles();
1569        void             lock() { mLock.lock(); }
1570        void             unlock() { mLock.unlock(); }
1571
1572        status_t         dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1573
1574    protected:
1575        friend class AudioFlinger;      // for mHandles
1576        bool                mPinned;
1577
1578        // Maximum time allocated to effect engines to complete the turn off sequence
1579        static const uint32_t MAX_DISABLE_TIME_MS = 10000;
1580
1581        EffectModule(const EffectModule&);
1582        EffectModule& operator = (const EffectModule&);
1583
1584        status_t start_l();
1585        status_t stop_l();
1586
1587mutable Mutex               mLock;      // mutex for process, commands and handles list protection
1588        wp<ThreadBase>      mThread;    // parent thread
1589        wp<EffectChain>     mChain;     // parent effect chain
1590        const int           mId;        // this instance unique ID
1591        const int           mSessionId; // audio session ID
1592        effect_descriptor_t mDescriptor;// effect descriptor received from effect engine
1593        effect_config_t     mConfig;    // input and output audio configuration
1594        effect_handle_t  mEffectInterface; // Effect module C API
1595        status_t            mStatus;    // initialization status
1596        effect_state        mState;     // current activation state
1597        Vector<EffectHandle *> mHandles;    // list of client handles
1598                    // First handle in mHandles has highest priority and controls the effect module
1599        uint32_t mMaxDisableWaitCnt;    // maximum grace period before forcing an effect off after
1600                                        // sending disable command.
1601        uint32_t mDisableWaitCnt;       // current process() calls count during disable period.
1602        bool     mSuspended;            // effect is suspended: temporarily disabled by framework
1603    };
1604
1605    // The EffectHandle class implements the IEffect interface. It provides resources
1606    // to receive parameter updates, keeps track of effect control
1607    // ownership and state and has a pointer to the EffectModule object it is controlling.
1608    // There is one EffectHandle object for each application controlling (or using)
1609    // an effect module.
1610    // The EffectHandle is obtained by calling AudioFlinger::createEffect().
1611    class EffectHandle: public android::BnEffect {
1612    public:
1613
1614        EffectHandle(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
1615                const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
1616                const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
1617                int32_t priority);
1618        virtual ~EffectHandle();
1619
1620        // IEffect
1621        virtual status_t enable();
1622        virtual status_t disable();
1623        virtual status_t command(uint32_t cmdCode,
1624                                 uint32_t cmdSize,
1625                                 void *pCmdData,
1626                                 uint32_t *replySize,
1627                                 void *pReplyData);
1628        virtual void disconnect();
1629    private:
1630                void disconnect(bool unpinIfLast);
1631    public:
1632        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const { return mCblkMemory; }
1633        virtual status_t onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
1634                Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
1635
1636
1637        // Give or take control of effect module
1638        // - hasControl: true if control is given, false if removed
1639        // - signal: true client app should be signaled of change, false otherwise
1640        // - enabled: state of the effect when control is passed
1641        void setControl(bool hasControl, bool signal, bool enabled);
1642        void commandExecuted(uint32_t cmdCode,
1643                             uint32_t cmdSize,
1644                             void *pCmdData,
1645                             uint32_t replySize,
1646                             void *pReplyData);
1647        void setEnabled(bool enabled);
1648        bool enabled() const { return mEnabled; }
1649
1650        // Getters
1651        int id() const { return mEffect->id(); }
1652        int priority() const { return mPriority; }
1653        bool hasControl() const { return mHasControl; }
1654        sp<EffectModule> effect() const { return mEffect; }
1655        // destroyed_l() must be called with the associated EffectModule mLock held
1656        bool destroyed_l() const { return mDestroyed; }
1657
1658        void dump(char* buffer, size_t size);
1659
1660    protected:
1661        friend class AudioFlinger;          // for mEffect, mHasControl, mEnabled
1662        EffectHandle(const EffectHandle&);
1663        EffectHandle& operator =(const EffectHandle&);
1664
1665        sp<EffectModule> mEffect;           // pointer to controlled EffectModule
1666        sp<IEffectClient> mEffectClient;    // callback interface for client notifications
1667        /*const*/ sp<Client> mClient;       // client for shared memory allocation, see disconnect()
1668        sp<IMemory>         mCblkMemory;    // shared memory for control block
1669        effect_param_cblk_t* mCblk;         // control block for deferred parameter setting via shared memory
1670        uint8_t*            mBuffer;        // pointer to parameter area in shared memory
1671        int mPriority;                      // client application priority to control the effect
1672        bool mHasControl;                   // true if this handle is controlling the effect
1673        bool mEnabled;                      // cached enable state: needed when the effect is
1674                                            // restored after being suspended
1675        bool mDestroyed;                    // Set to true by destructor. Access with EffectModule
1676                                            // mLock held
1677    };
1678
1679    // the EffectChain class represents a group of effects associated to one audio session.
1680    // There can be any number of EffectChain objects per output mixer thread (PlaybackThread).
1681    // The EffecChain with session ID 0 contains global effects applied to the output mix.
1682    // Effects in this chain can be insert or auxiliary. Effects in other chains (attached to tracks)
1683    // are insert only. The EffectChain maintains an ordered list of effect module, the order corresponding
1684    // in the effect process order. When attached to a track (session ID != 0), it also provide it's own
1685    // input buffer used by the track as accumulation buffer.
1686    class EffectChain: public RefBase {
1687    public:
1688        EffectChain(const wp<ThreadBase>& wThread, int sessionId);
1689        EffectChain(ThreadBase *thread, int sessionId);
1690        virtual ~EffectChain();
1691
1692        // special key used for an entry in mSuspendedEffects keyed vector
1693        // corresponding to a suspend all request.
1694        static const int        kKeyForSuspendAll = 0;
1695
1696        // minimum duration during which we force calling effect process when last track on
1697        // a session is stopped or removed to allow effect tail to be rendered
1698        static const int        kProcessTailDurationMs = 1000;
1699
1700        void process_l();
1701
1702        void lock() {
1703            mLock.lock();
1704        }
1705        void unlock() {
1706            mLock.unlock();
1707        }
1708
1709        status_t addEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& handle);
1710        size_t removeEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& handle);
1711
1712        int sessionId() const { return mSessionId; }
1713        void setSessionId(int sessionId) { mSessionId = sessionId; }
1714
1715        sp<EffectModule> getEffectFromDesc_l(effect_descriptor_t *descriptor);
1716        sp<EffectModule> getEffectFromId_l(int id);
1717        sp<EffectModule> getEffectFromType_l(const effect_uuid_t *type);
1718        bool setVolume_l(uint32_t *left, uint32_t *right);
1719        void setDevice_l(uint32_t device);
1720        void setMode_l(audio_mode_t mode);
1721
1722        void setInBuffer(int16_t *buffer, bool ownsBuffer = false) {
1723            mInBuffer = buffer;
1724            mOwnInBuffer = ownsBuffer;
1725        }
1726        int16_t *inBuffer() const {
1727            return mInBuffer;
1728        }
1729        void setOutBuffer(int16_t *buffer) {
1730            mOutBuffer = buffer;
1731        }
1732        int16_t *outBuffer() const {
1733            return mOutBuffer;
1734        }
1735
1736        void incTrackCnt() { android_atomic_inc(&mTrackCnt); }
1737        void decTrackCnt() { android_atomic_dec(&mTrackCnt); }
1738        int32_t trackCnt() const { return android_atomic_acquire_load(&mTrackCnt); }
1739
1740        void incActiveTrackCnt() { android_atomic_inc(&mActiveTrackCnt);
1741                                   mTailBufferCount = mMaxTailBuffers; }
1742        void decActiveTrackCnt() { android_atomic_dec(&mActiveTrackCnt); }
1743        int32_t activeTrackCnt() const { return android_atomic_acquire_load(&mActiveTrackCnt); }
1744
1745        uint32_t strategy() const { return mStrategy; }
1746        void setStrategy(uint32_t strategy)
1747                { mStrategy = strategy; }
1748
1749        // suspend effect of the given type
1750        void setEffectSuspended_l(const effect_uuid_t *type,
1751                                  bool suspend);
1752        // suspend all eligible effects
1753        void setEffectSuspendedAll_l(bool suspend);
1754        // check if effects should be suspend or restored when a given effect is enable or disabled
1755        void checkSuspendOnEffectEnabled(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
1756                                              bool enabled);
1757
1758        void clearInputBuffer();
1759
1760        status_t dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1761
1762    protected:
1763        friend class AudioFlinger;  // for mThread, mEffects
1764        EffectChain(const EffectChain&);
1765        EffectChain& operator =(const EffectChain&);
1766
1767        class SuspendedEffectDesc : public RefBase {
1768        public:
1769            SuspendedEffectDesc() : mRefCount(0) {}
1770
1771            int mRefCount;
1772            effect_uuid_t mType;
1773            wp<EffectModule> mEffect;
1774        };
1775
1776        // get a list of effect modules to suspend when an effect of the type
1777        // passed is enabled.
1778        void                       getSuspendEligibleEffects(Vector< sp<EffectModule> > &effects);
1779
1780        // get an effect module if it is currently enable
1781        sp<EffectModule> getEffectIfEnabled(const effect_uuid_t *type);
1782        // true if the effect whose descriptor is passed can be suspended
1783        // OEMs can modify the rules implemented in this method to exclude specific effect
1784        // types or implementations from the suspend/restore mechanism.
1785        bool isEffectEligibleForSuspend(const effect_descriptor_t& desc);
1786
1787        void clearInputBuffer_l(sp<ThreadBase> thread);
1788
1789        wp<ThreadBase> mThread;     // parent mixer thread
1790        Mutex mLock;                // mutex protecting effect list
1791        Vector< sp<EffectModule> > mEffects; // list of effect modules
1792        int mSessionId;             // audio session ID
1793        int16_t *mInBuffer;         // chain input buffer
1794        int16_t *mOutBuffer;        // chain output buffer
1795
1796        // 'volatile' here means these are accessed with atomic operations instead of mutex
1797        volatile int32_t mActiveTrackCnt;    // number of active tracks connected
1798        volatile int32_t mTrackCnt;          // number of tracks connected
1799
1800        int32_t mTailBufferCount;   // current effect tail buffer count
1801        int32_t mMaxTailBuffers;    // maximum effect tail buffers
1802        bool mOwnInBuffer;          // true if the chain owns its input buffer
1803        int mVolumeCtrlIdx;         // index of insert effect having control over volume
1804        uint32_t mLeftVolume;       // previous volume on left channel
1805        uint32_t mRightVolume;      // previous volume on right channel
1806        uint32_t mNewLeftVolume;       // new volume on left channel
1807        uint32_t mNewRightVolume;      // new volume on right channel
1808        uint32_t mStrategy; // strategy for this effect chain
1809        // mSuspendedEffects lists all effects currently suspended in the chain.
1810        // Use effect type UUID timelow field as key. There is no real risk of identical
1811        // timeLow fields among effect type UUIDs.
1812        // Updated by updateSuspendedSessions_l() only.
1813        KeyedVector< int, sp<SuspendedEffectDesc> > mSuspendedEffects;
1814    };
1815
1816    // AudioStreamOut and AudioStreamIn are immutable, so their fields are const.
1817    // For emphasis, we could also make all pointers to them be "const *",
1818    // but that would clutter the code unnecessarily.
1819
1820    struct AudioStreamOut {
1821        audio_hw_device_t*  const hwDev;
1822        audio_stream_out_t* const stream;
1823
1824        AudioStreamOut(audio_hw_device_t *dev, audio_stream_out_t *out) :
1825            hwDev(dev), stream(out) {}
1826    };
1827
1828    struct AudioStreamIn {
1829        audio_hw_device_t* const hwDev;
1830        audio_stream_in_t* const stream;
1831
1832        AudioStreamIn(audio_hw_device_t *dev, audio_stream_in_t *in) :
1833            hwDev(dev), stream(in) {}
1834    };
1835
1836    // for mAudioSessionRefs only
1837    struct AudioSessionRef {
1838        AudioSessionRef(int sessionid, pid_t pid) :
1839            mSessionid(sessionid), mPid(pid), mCnt(1) {}
1840        const int   mSessionid;
1841        const pid_t mPid;
1842        int         mCnt;
1843    };
1844
1845    enum master_volume_support {
1846        // MVS_NONE:
1847        // Audio HAL has no support for master volume, either setting or
1848        // getting.  All master volume control must be implemented in SW by the
1849        // AudioFlinger mixing core.
1850        MVS_NONE,
1851
1852        // MVS_SETONLY:
1853        // Audio HAL has support for setting master volume, but not for getting
1854        // master volume (original HAL design did not include a getter).
1855        // AudioFlinger needs to keep track of the last set master volume in
1856        // addition to needing to set an initial, default, master volume at HAL
1857        // load time.
1858        MVS_SETONLY,
1859
1860        // MVS_FULL:
1861        // Audio HAL has support both for setting and getting master volume.
1862        // AudioFlinger should send all set and get master volume requests
1863        // directly to the HAL.
1864        MVS_FULL,
1865    };
1866
1867    class AudioHwDevice {
1868    public:
1869        AudioHwDevice(const char *moduleName, audio_hw_device_t *hwDevice) :
1870            mModuleName(strdup(moduleName)), mHwDevice(hwDevice){}
1871        ~AudioHwDevice() { free((void *)mModuleName); }
1872
1873        const char *moduleName() const { return mModuleName; }
1874        audio_hw_device_t *hwDevice() const { return mHwDevice; }
1875    private:
1876        const char * const mModuleName;
1877        audio_hw_device_t * const mHwDevice;
1878    };
1879
1880    mutable     Mutex                               mLock;
1881
1882                DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, wp<Client> >     mClients;   // see ~Client()
1883
1884                mutable     Mutex                   mHardwareLock;
1885                // NOTE: If both mLock and mHardwareLock mutexes must be held,
1886                // always take mLock before mHardwareLock
1887
1888                // These two fields are immutable after onFirstRef(), so no lock needed to access
1889                audio_hw_device_t*                  mPrimaryHardwareDev; // mAudioHwDevs[0] or NULL
1890                DefaultKeyedVector<audio_module_handle_t, AudioHwDevice*>  mAudioHwDevs;
1891
1892    // for dump, indicates which hardware operation is currently in progress (but not stream ops)
1893    enum hardware_call_state {
1894        AUDIO_HW_IDLE = 0,              // no operation in progress
1895        AUDIO_HW_INIT,                  // init_check
1896        AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_OPEN,           // open_output_stream
1897        AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_CLOSE,          // unused
1898        AUDIO_HW_INPUT_OPEN,            // unused
1899        AUDIO_HW_INPUT_CLOSE,           // unused
1900        AUDIO_HW_STANDBY,               // unused
1901        AUDIO_HW_SET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // set_master_volume
1902        AUDIO_HW_GET_ROUTING,           // unused
1903        AUDIO_HW_SET_ROUTING,           // unused
1904        AUDIO_HW_GET_MODE,              // unused
1905        AUDIO_HW_SET_MODE,              // set_mode
1906        AUDIO_HW_GET_MIC_MUTE,          // get_mic_mute
1907        AUDIO_HW_SET_MIC_MUTE,          // set_mic_mute
1908        AUDIO_HW_SET_VOICE_VOLUME,      // set_voice_volume
1909        AUDIO_HW_SET_PARAMETER,         // set_parameters
1910        AUDIO_HW_GET_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, // get_input_buffer_size
1911        AUDIO_HW_GET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // get_master_volume
1912        AUDIO_HW_GET_PARAMETER,         // get_parameters
1913    };
1914
1915    mutable     hardware_call_state                 mHardwareStatus;    // for dump only
1916
1917
1918                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<PlaybackThread> >  mPlaybackThreads;
1919                stream_type_t                       mStreamTypes[AUDIO_STREAM_CNT];
1920
1921                // both are protected by mLock
1922                float                               mMasterVolume;
1923                float                               mMasterVolumeSW;
1924                master_volume_support               mMasterVolumeSupportLvl;
1925                bool                                mMasterMute;
1926
1927                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<RecordThread> >    mRecordThreads;
1928
1929                DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, sp<NotificationClient> >    mNotificationClients;
1930                volatile int32_t                    mNextUniqueId;  // updated by android_atomic_inc
1931                audio_mode_t                        mMode;
1932                bool                                mBtNrecIsOff;
1933
1934                // protected by mLock
1935                Vector<AudioSessionRef*> mAudioSessionRefs;
1936
1937                float       masterVolume_l() const;
1938                float       masterVolumeSW_l() const  { return mMasterVolumeSW; }
1939                bool        masterMute_l() const    { return mMasterMute; }
1940                audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule_l(const char *name);
1941
1942                Vector < sp<SyncEvent> > mPendingSyncEvents; // sync events awaiting for a session
1943                                                             // to be created
1944
1945private:
1946    sp<Client>  registerPid_l(pid_t pid);    // always returns non-0
1947
1948};
1949
1950
1951// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1952
1953}; // namespace android
1954
1955#endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
1956