AudioFlinger.h revision 67c0a58e05f4c19d4a6f01fe6f06267d57b49305
1/*
2**
3** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
4**
5** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7** You may obtain a copy of the License at
8**
9**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10**
11** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15** limitations under the License.
16*/
17
18#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
19#define ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
20
21#include <stdint.h>
22#include <sys/types.h>
23#include <limits.h>
24
25#include <common_time/cc_helper.h>
26
27#include <media/IAudioFlinger.h>
28#include <media/IAudioFlingerClient.h>
29#include <media/IAudioTrack.h>
30#include <media/IAudioRecord.h>
31#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
32#include <media/AudioTrack.h>
33
34#include <utils/Atomic.h>
35#include <utils/Errors.h>
36#include <utils/threads.h>
37#include <utils/SortedVector.h>
38#include <utils/TypeHelpers.h>
39#include <utils/Vector.h>
40
41#include <binder/BinderService.h>
42#include <binder/MemoryDealer.h>
43
44#include <system/audio.h>
45#include <hardware/audio.h>
46#include <hardware/audio_policy.h>
47
48#include "AudioBufferProvider.h"
49#include "ExtendedAudioBufferProvider.h"
50#include "FastMixer.h"
51#include "NBAIO.h"
52
53#include <powermanager/IPowerManager.h>
54
55namespace android {
56
57class audio_track_cblk_t;
58class effect_param_cblk_t;
59class AudioMixer;
60class AudioBuffer;
61class AudioResampler;
62class FastMixer;
63
64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65
66// AudioFlinger has a hard-coded upper limit of 2 channels for capture and playback.
67// There is support for > 2 channel tracks down-mixed to 2 channel output via a down-mix effect.
68// Adding full support for > 2 channel capture or playback would require more than simply changing
69// this #define.  There is an independent hard-coded upper limit in AudioMixer;
70// removing that AudioMixer limit would be necessary but insufficient to support > 2 channels.
71// The macro FCC_2 highlights some (but not all) places where there is are 2-channel assumptions.
72// Search also for "2", "left", "right", "[0]", "[1]", ">> 16", "<< 16", etc.
73#define FCC_2 2     // FCC_2 = Fixed Channel Count 2
74
75static const nsecs_t kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs = seconds(3);
76
77class AudioFlinger :
78    public BinderService<AudioFlinger>,
79    public BnAudioFlinger
80{
81    friend class BinderService<AudioFlinger>;   // for AudioFlinger()
82public:
83    static const char* getServiceName() { return "media.audio_flinger"; }
84
85    virtual     status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
86
87    // IAudioFlinger interface, in binder opcode order
88    virtual sp<IAudioTrack> createTrack(
89                                pid_t pid,
90                                audio_stream_type_t streamType,
91                                uint32_t sampleRate,
92                                audio_format_t format,
93                                uint32_t channelMask,
94                                int frameCount,
95                                IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags,
96                                const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
97                                audio_io_handle_t output,
98                                pid_t tid,
99                                int *sessionId,
100                                status_t *status);
101
102    virtual sp<IAudioRecord> openRecord(
103                                pid_t pid,
104                                audio_io_handle_t input,
105                                uint32_t sampleRate,
106                                audio_format_t format,
107                                uint32_t channelMask,
108                                int frameCount,
109                                IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags,
110                                int *sessionId,
111                                status_t *status);
112
113    virtual     uint32_t    sampleRate(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
114    virtual     int         channelCount(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
115    virtual     audio_format_t format(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
116    virtual     size_t      frameCount(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
117    virtual     uint32_t    latency(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
118
119    virtual     status_t    setMasterVolume(float value);
120    virtual     status_t    setMasterMute(bool muted);
121
122    virtual     float       masterVolume() const;
123    virtual     float       masterVolumeSW() const;
124    virtual     bool        masterMute() const;
125
126    virtual     status_t    setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float value,
127                                            audio_io_handle_t output);
128    virtual     status_t    setStreamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream, bool muted);
129
130    virtual     float       streamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
131                                         audio_io_handle_t output) const;
132    virtual     bool        streamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
133
134    virtual     status_t    setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
135
136    virtual     status_t    setMicMute(bool state);
137    virtual     bool        getMicMute() const;
138
139    virtual     status_t    setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs);
140    virtual     String8     getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) const;
141
142    virtual     void        registerClient(const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client);
143
144    virtual     size_t      getInputBufferSize(uint32_t sampleRate, audio_format_t format, int channelCount) const;
145
146    virtual audio_io_handle_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
147                                         audio_devices_t *pDevices,
148                                         uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
149                                         audio_format_t *pFormat,
150                                         audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask,
151                                         uint32_t *pLatencyMs,
152                                         audio_output_flags_t flags);
153
154    virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1,
155                                                  audio_io_handle_t output2);
156
157    virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
158
159    virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
160
161    virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
162
163    virtual audio_io_handle_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
164                                        audio_devices_t *pDevices,
165                                        uint32_t *pSamplingRate,
166                                        audio_format_t *pFormat,
167                                        audio_channel_mask_t *pChannelMask);
168
169    virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input);
170
171    virtual status_t setStreamOutput(audio_stream_type_t stream, audio_io_handle_t output);
172
173    virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume);
174
175    virtual status_t getRenderPosition(uint32_t *halFrames, uint32_t *dspFrames,
176                                       audio_io_handle_t output) const;
177
178    virtual     unsigned int  getInputFramesLost(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
179
180    virtual int newAudioSessionId();
181
182    virtual void acquireAudioSessionId(int audioSession);
183
184    virtual void releaseAudioSessionId(int audioSession);
185
186    virtual status_t queryNumberEffects(uint32_t *numEffects) const;
187
188    virtual status_t queryEffect(uint32_t index, effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
189
190    virtual status_t getEffectDescriptor(const effect_uuid_t *pUuid,
191                                         effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
192
193    virtual sp<IEffect> createEffect(pid_t pid,
194                        effect_descriptor_t *pDesc,
195                        const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
196                        int32_t priority,
197                        audio_io_handle_t io,
198                        int sessionId,
199                        status_t *status,
200                        int *id,
201                        int *enabled);
202
203    virtual status_t moveEffects(int sessionId, audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
204                        audio_io_handle_t dstOutput);
205
206    virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name);
207
208    virtual     status_t    onTransact(
209                                uint32_t code,
210                                const Parcel& data,
211                                Parcel* reply,
212                                uint32_t flags);
213
214    // end of IAudioFlinger interface
215
216    class SyncEvent;
217
218    typedef void (*sync_event_callback_t)(const wp<SyncEvent>& event) ;
219
220    class SyncEvent : public RefBase {
221    public:
222        SyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
223                  int triggerSession,
224                  int listenerSession,
225                  sync_event_callback_t callBack,
226                  void *cookie)
227        : mType(type), mTriggerSession(triggerSession), mListenerSession(listenerSession),
228          mCallback(callBack), mCookie(cookie)
229        {}
230
231        virtual ~SyncEvent() {}
232
233        void trigger() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); if (mCallback) mCallback(this); }
234        bool isCancelled() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); return (mCallback == NULL); }
235        void cancel() {Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); mCallback = NULL; }
236        AudioSystem::sync_event_t type() const { return mType; }
237        int triggerSession() const { return mTriggerSession; }
238        int listenerSession() const { return mListenerSession; }
239        void *cookie() const { return mCookie; }
240
241    private:
242          const AudioSystem::sync_event_t mType;
243          const int mTriggerSession;
244          const int mListenerSession;
245          sync_event_callback_t mCallback;
246          void * const mCookie;
247          Mutex mLock;
248    };
249
250    sp<SyncEvent> createSyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
251                                        int triggerSession,
252                                        int listenerSession,
253                                        sync_event_callback_t callBack,
254                                        void *cookie);
255private:
256               audio_mode_t getMode() const { return mMode; }
257
258                bool        btNrecIsOff() const { return mBtNrecIsOff; }
259
260                            AudioFlinger();
261    virtual                 ~AudioFlinger();
262
263    // call in any IAudioFlinger method that accesses mPrimaryHardwareDev
264    status_t                initCheck() const { return mPrimaryHardwareDev == NULL ? NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
265
266    // RefBase
267    virtual     void        onFirstRef();
268
269    audio_hw_device_t*      findSuitableHwDev_l(audio_module_handle_t module, uint32_t devices);
270    void                    purgeStaleEffects_l();
271
272    // standby delay for MIXER and DUPLICATING playback threads is read from property
273    // ro.audio.flinger_standbytime_ms or defaults to kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs
274    static nsecs_t          mStandbyTimeInNsecs;
275
276    // Internal dump utilites.
277    status_t dumpPermissionDenial(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
278    status_t dumpClients(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
279    status_t dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
280
281    // --- Client ---
282    class Client : public RefBase {
283    public:
284                            Client(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, pid_t pid);
285        virtual             ~Client();
286        sp<MemoryDealer>    heap() const;
287        pid_t               pid() const { return mPid; }
288        sp<AudioFlinger>    audioFlinger() const { return mAudioFlinger; }
289
290        bool reserveTimedTrack();
291        void releaseTimedTrack();
292
293    private:
294                            Client(const Client&);
295                            Client& operator = (const Client&);
296        const sp<AudioFlinger> mAudioFlinger;
297        const sp<MemoryDealer> mMemoryDealer;
298        const pid_t         mPid;
299
300        Mutex               mTimedTrackLock;
301        int                 mTimedTrackCount;
302    };
303
304    // --- Notification Client ---
305    class NotificationClient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
306    public:
307                            NotificationClient(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
308                                                const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client,
309                                                pid_t pid);
310        virtual             ~NotificationClient();
311
312                sp<IAudioFlingerClient> audioFlingerClient() const { return mAudioFlingerClient; }
313
314                // IBinder::DeathRecipient
315                virtual     void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
316
317    private:
318                            NotificationClient(const NotificationClient&);
319                            NotificationClient& operator = (const NotificationClient&);
320
321        const sp<AudioFlinger>  mAudioFlinger;
322        const pid_t             mPid;
323        const sp<IAudioFlingerClient> mAudioFlingerClient;
324    };
325
326    class TrackHandle;
327    class RecordHandle;
328    class RecordThread;
329    class PlaybackThread;
330    class MixerThread;
331    class DirectOutputThread;
332    class DuplicatingThread;
333    class Track;
334    class RecordTrack;
335    class EffectModule;
336    class EffectHandle;
337    class EffectChain;
338    struct AudioStreamOut;
339    struct AudioStreamIn;
340
341    class ThreadBase : public Thread {
342    public:
343
344        enum type_t {
345            MIXER,              // Thread class is MixerThread
346            DIRECT,             // Thread class is DirectOutputThread
347            DUPLICATING,        // Thread class is DuplicatingThread
348            RECORD              // Thread class is RecordThread
349        };
350
351        ThreadBase (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, audio_io_handle_t id, uint32_t device, type_t type);
352        virtual             ~ThreadBase();
353
354        status_t dumpBase(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
355        status_t dumpEffectChains(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
356
357        void clearPowerManager();
358
359        // base for record and playback
360        class TrackBase : public ExtendedAudioBufferProvider, public RefBase {
361
362        public:
363            enum track_state {
364                IDLE,
365                TERMINATED,
366                FLUSHED,
367                STOPPED,
368                // next 2 states are currently used for fast tracks only
369                STOPPING_1,     // waiting for first underrun
370                STOPPING_2,     // waiting for presentation complete
371                RESUMING,
372                ACTIVE,
373                PAUSING,
374                PAUSED
375            };
376
377                                TrackBase(ThreadBase *thread,
378                                        const sp<Client>& client,
379                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
380                                        audio_format_t format,
381                                        uint32_t channelMask,
382                                        int frameCount,
383                                        const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
384                                        int sessionId);
385            virtual             ~TrackBase();
386
387            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
388                                     int triggerSession = 0) = 0;
389            virtual void        stop() = 0;
390                    sp<IMemory> getCblk() const { return mCblkMemory; }
391                    audio_track_cblk_t* cblk() const { return mCblk; }
392                    int         sessionId() const { return mSessionId; }
393            virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
394
395        protected:
396                                TrackBase(const TrackBase&);
397                                TrackBase& operator = (const TrackBase&);
398
399            // AudioBufferProvider interface
400            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts) = 0;
401            virtual void releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
402
403            // ExtendedAudioBufferProvider interface is only needed for Track,
404            // but putting it in TrackBase avoids the complexity of virtual inheritance
405            virtual size_t  framesReady() const { return SIZE_MAX; }
406
407            audio_format_t format() const {
408                return mFormat;
409            }
410
411            int channelCount() const { return mChannelCount; }
412
413            uint32_t channelMask() const { return mChannelMask; }
414
415            int sampleRate() const; // FIXME inline after cblk sr moved
416
417            void* getBuffer(uint32_t offset, uint32_t frames) const;
418
419            bool isStopped() const {
420                return (mState == STOPPED || mState == FLUSHED);
421            }
422
423            // for fast tracks only
424            bool isStopping() const {
425                return mState == STOPPING_1 || mState == STOPPING_2;
426            }
427            bool isStopping_1() const {
428                return mState == STOPPING_1;
429            }
430            bool isStopping_2() const {
431                return mState == STOPPING_2;
432            }
433
434            bool isTerminated() const {
435                return mState == TERMINATED;
436            }
437
438            bool step();
439            void reset();
440
441            const wp<ThreadBase> mThread;
442            /*const*/ sp<Client> mClient;   // see explanation at ~TrackBase() why not const
443            sp<IMemory>         mCblkMemory;
444            audio_track_cblk_t* mCblk;
445            void*               mBuffer;
446            void*               mBufferEnd;
447            uint32_t            mFrameCount;
448            // we don't really need a lock for these
449            track_state         mState;
450            const uint32_t      mSampleRate;    // initial sample rate only; for tracks which
451                                // support dynamic rates, the current value is in control block
452            const audio_format_t mFormat;
453            bool                mStepServerFailed;
454            const int           mSessionId;
455            uint8_t             mChannelCount;
456            uint32_t            mChannelMask;
457            Vector < sp<SyncEvent> >mSyncEvents;
458        };
459
460        class ConfigEvent {
461        public:
462            ConfigEvent() : mEvent(0), mParam(0) {}
463
464            int mEvent;
465            int mParam;
466        };
467
468        class PMDeathRecipient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
469        public:
470                        PMDeathRecipient(const wp<ThreadBase>& thread) : mThread(thread) {}
471            virtual     ~PMDeathRecipient() {}
472
473            // IBinder::DeathRecipient
474            virtual     void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
475
476        private:
477                        PMDeathRecipient(const PMDeathRecipient&);
478                        PMDeathRecipient& operator = (const PMDeathRecipient&);
479
480            wp<ThreadBase> mThread;
481        };
482
483        virtual     status_t    initCheck() const = 0;
484                    type_t      type() const { return mType; }
485                    uint32_t    sampleRate() const { return mSampleRate; }
486                    int         channelCount() const { return mChannelCount; }
487                    audio_format_t format() const { return mFormat; }
488                    // Called by AudioFlinger::frameCount(audio_io_handle_t output) and effects,
489                    // and returns the normal mix buffer's frame count.  No API for HAL frame count.
490                    size_t      frameCount() const { return mNormalFrameCount; }
491                    void        wakeUp()    { mWaitWorkCV.broadcast(); }
492        // Should be "virtual status_t requestExitAndWait()" and override same
493        // method in Thread, but Thread::requestExitAndWait() is not yet virtual.
494                    void        exit();
495        virtual     bool        checkForNewParameters_l() = 0;
496        virtual     status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs);
497        virtual     String8     getParameters(const String8& keys) = 0;
498        virtual     void        audioConfigChanged_l(int event, int param = 0) = 0;
499                    void        sendConfigEvent(int event, int param = 0);
500                    void        sendConfigEvent_l(int event, int param = 0);
501                    void        processConfigEvents();
502                    audio_io_handle_t id() const { return mId;}
503                    bool        standby() const { return mStandby; }
504                    uint32_t    device() const { return mDevice; }
505        virtual     audio_stream_t* stream() const = 0;
506
507                    sp<EffectHandle> createEffect_l(
508                                        const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
509                                        const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
510                                        int32_t priority,
511                                        int sessionId,
512                                        effect_descriptor_t *desc,
513                                        int *enabled,
514                                        status_t *status);
515                    void disconnectEffect(const sp< EffectModule>& effect,
516                                          const wp<EffectHandle>& handle,
517                                          bool unpinIfLast);
518
519                    // return values for hasAudioSession (bit field)
520                    enum effect_state {
521                        EFFECT_SESSION = 0x1,   // the audio session corresponds to at least one
522                                                // effect
523                        TRACK_SESSION = 0x2     // the audio session corresponds to at least one
524                                                // track
525                    };
526
527                    // get effect chain corresponding to session Id.
528                    sp<EffectChain> getEffectChain(int sessionId);
529                    // same as getEffectChain() but must be called with ThreadBase mutex locked
530                    sp<EffectChain> getEffectChain_l(int sessionId);
531                    // add an effect chain to the chain list (mEffectChains)
532        virtual     status_t addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain) = 0;
533                    // remove an effect chain from the chain list (mEffectChains)
534        virtual     size_t removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain) = 0;
535                    // lock all effect chains Mutexes. Must be called before releasing the
536                    // ThreadBase mutex before processing the mixer and effects. This guarantees the
537                    // integrity of the chains during the process.
538                    // Also sets the parameter 'effectChains' to current value of mEffectChains.
539                    void lockEffectChains_l(Vector< sp<EffectChain> >& effectChains);
540                    // unlock effect chains after process
541                    void unlockEffectChains(const Vector< sp<EffectChain> >& effectChains);
542                    // set audio mode to all effect chains
543                    void setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
544                    // get effect module with corresponding ID on specified audio session
545                    sp<AudioFlinger::EffectModule> getEffect_l(int sessionId, int effectId);
546                    // add and effect module. Also creates the effect chain is none exists for
547                    // the effects audio session
548                    status_t addEffect_l(const sp< EffectModule>& effect);
549                    // remove and effect module. Also removes the effect chain is this was the last
550                    // effect
551                    void removeEffect_l(const sp< EffectModule>& effect);
552                    // detach all tracks connected to an auxiliary effect
553        virtual     void detachAuxEffect_l(int effectId) {}
554                    // returns either EFFECT_SESSION if effects on this audio session exist in one
555                    // chain, or TRACK_SESSION if tracks on this audio session exist, or both
556                    virtual uint32_t hasAudioSession(int sessionId) = 0;
557                    // the value returned by default implementation is not important as the
558                    // strategy is only meaningful for PlaybackThread which implements this method
559                    virtual uint32_t getStrategyForSession_l(int sessionId) { return 0; }
560
561                    // suspend or restore effect according to the type of effect passed. a NULL
562                    // type pointer means suspend all effects in the session
563                    void setEffectSuspended(const effect_uuid_t *type,
564                                            bool suspend,
565                                            int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
566                    // check if some effects must be suspended/restored when an effect is enabled
567                    // or disabled
568                    void checkSuspendOnEffectEnabled(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
569                                                     bool enabled,
570                                                     int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
571                    void checkSuspendOnEffectEnabled_l(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
572                                                       bool enabled,
573                                                       int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
574
575                    virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event) = 0;
576                    virtual bool        isValidSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event) = 0;
577
578
579        mutable     Mutex                   mLock;
580
581    protected:
582
583                    // entry describing an effect being suspended in mSuspendedSessions keyed vector
584                    class SuspendedSessionDesc : public RefBase {
585                    public:
586                        SuspendedSessionDesc() : mRefCount(0) {}
587
588                        int mRefCount;          // number of active suspend requests
589                        effect_uuid_t mType;    // effect type UUID
590                    };
591
592                    void        acquireWakeLock();
593                    void        acquireWakeLock_l();
594                    void        releaseWakeLock();
595                    void        releaseWakeLock_l();
596                    void setEffectSuspended_l(const effect_uuid_t *type,
597                                              bool suspend,
598                                              int sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_OUTPUT_MIX);
599                    // updated mSuspendedSessions when an effect suspended or restored
600                    void        updateSuspendedSessions_l(const effect_uuid_t *type,
601                                                          bool suspend,
602                                                          int sessionId);
603                    // check if some effects must be suspended when an effect chain is added
604                    void checkSuspendOnAddEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
605
606        friend class AudioFlinger;      // for mEffectChains
607
608                    const type_t            mType;
609
610                    // Used by parameters, config events, addTrack_l, exit
611                    Condition               mWaitWorkCV;
612
613                    const sp<AudioFlinger>  mAudioFlinger;
614                    uint32_t                mSampleRate;
615                    size_t                  mFrameCount;       // output HAL, direct output, record
616                    size_t                  mNormalFrameCount; // normal mixer and effects
617                    uint32_t                mChannelMask;
618                    uint16_t                mChannelCount;
619                    size_t                  mFrameSize;
620                    audio_format_t          mFormat;
621
622                    // Parameter sequence by client: binder thread calling setParameters():
623                    //  1. Lock mLock
624                    //  2. Append to mNewParameters
625                    //  3. mWaitWorkCV.signal
626                    //  4. mParamCond.waitRelative with timeout
627                    //  5. read mParamStatus
628                    //  6. mWaitWorkCV.signal
629                    //  7. Unlock
630                    //
631                    // Parameter sequence by server: threadLoop calling checkForNewParameters_l():
632                    // 1. Lock mLock
633                    // 2. If there is an entry in mNewParameters proceed ...
634                    // 2. Read first entry in mNewParameters
635                    // 3. Process
636                    // 4. Remove first entry from mNewParameters
637                    // 5. Set mParamStatus
638                    // 6. mParamCond.signal
639                    // 7. mWaitWorkCV.wait with timeout (this is to avoid overwriting mParamStatus)
640                    // 8. Unlock
641                    Condition               mParamCond;
642                    Vector<String8>         mNewParameters;
643                    status_t                mParamStatus;
644
645                    Vector<ConfigEvent>     mConfigEvents;
646                    bool                    mStandby;
647                    const audio_io_handle_t mId;
648                    Vector< sp<EffectChain> > mEffectChains;
649                    uint32_t                mDevice;    // output device for PlaybackThread
650                                                        // input + output devices for RecordThread
651                    static const int        kNameLength = 16;   // prctl(PR_SET_NAME) limit
652                    char                    mName[kNameLength];
653                    sp<IPowerManager>       mPowerManager;
654                    sp<IBinder>             mWakeLockToken;
655                    const sp<PMDeathRecipient> mDeathRecipient;
656                    // list of suspended effects per session and per type. The first vector is
657                    // keyed by session ID, the second by type UUID timeLow field
658                    KeyedVector< int, KeyedVector< int, sp<SuspendedSessionDesc> > >  mSuspendedSessions;
659    };
660
661    struct  stream_type_t {
662        stream_type_t()
663            :   volume(1.0f),
664                mute(false)
665        {
666        }
667        float       volume;
668        bool        mute;
669    };
670
671    // --- PlaybackThread ---
672    class PlaybackThread : public ThreadBase {
673    public:
674
675        enum mixer_state {
676            MIXER_IDLE,             // no active tracks
677            MIXER_TRACKS_ENABLED,   // at least one active track, but no track has any data ready
678            MIXER_TRACKS_READY      // at least one active track, and at least one track has data
679            // standby mode does not have an enum value
680            // suspend by audio policy manager is orthogonal to mixer state
681        };
682
683        // playback track
684        class Track : public TrackBase, public VolumeProvider {
685        public:
686                                Track(  PlaybackThread *thread,
687                                        const sp<Client>& client,
688                                        audio_stream_type_t streamType,
689                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
690                                        audio_format_t format,
691                                        uint32_t channelMask,
692                                        int frameCount,
693                                        const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
694                                        int sessionId,
695                                        IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags);
696            virtual             ~Track();
697
698            static  void        appendDumpHeader(String8& result);
699                    void        dump(char* buffer, size_t size);
700            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
701                                     int triggerSession = 0);
702            virtual void        stop();
703                    void        pause();
704
705                    void        flush();
706                    void        destroy();
707                    void        mute(bool);
708                    int name() const {
709                        return mName;
710                    }
711
712                    audio_stream_type_t streamType() const {
713                        return mStreamType;
714                    }
715                    status_t    attachAuxEffect(int EffectId);
716                    void        setAuxBuffer(int EffectId, int32_t *buffer);
717                    int32_t     *auxBuffer() const { return mAuxBuffer; }
718                    void        setMainBuffer(int16_t *buffer) { mMainBuffer = buffer; }
719                    int16_t     *mainBuffer() const { return mMainBuffer; }
720                    int         auxEffectId() const { return mAuxEffectId; }
721
722        // implement FastMixerState::VolumeProvider interface
723            virtual uint32_t    getVolumeLR();
724            virtual status_t    setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
725
726        protected:
727            // for numerous
728            friend class PlaybackThread;
729            friend class MixerThread;
730            friend class DirectOutputThread;
731
732                                Track(const Track&);
733                                Track& operator = (const Track&);
734
735            // AudioBufferProvider interface
736            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts = kInvalidPTS);
737            // releaseBuffer() not overridden
738
739            virtual size_t framesReady() const;
740
741            bool isMuted() const { return mMute; }
742            bool isPausing() const {
743                return mState == PAUSING;
744            }
745            bool isPaused() const {
746                return mState == PAUSED;
747            }
748            bool isResuming() const {
749                return mState == RESUMING;
750            }
751            bool isReady() const;
752            void setPaused() { mState = PAUSED; }
753            void reset();
754
755            bool isOutputTrack() const {
756                return (mStreamType == AUDIO_STREAM_CNT);
757            }
758
759            sp<IMemory> sharedBuffer() const { return mSharedBuffer; }
760
761            bool presentationComplete(size_t framesWritten, size_t audioHalFrames);
762
763        public:
764            void triggerEvents(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type);
765            virtual bool isTimedTrack() const { return false; }
766            bool isFastTrack() const { return (mFlags & IAudioFlinger::TRACK_FAST) != 0; }
767        protected:
768
769            // we don't really need a lock for these
770            volatile bool       mMute;
771            // FILLED state is used for suppressing volume ramp at begin of playing
772            enum {FS_INVALID, FS_FILLING, FS_FILLED, FS_ACTIVE};
773            mutable uint8_t     mFillingUpStatus;
774            int8_t              mRetryCount;
775            const sp<IMemory>   mSharedBuffer;
776            bool                mResetDone;
777            const audio_stream_type_t mStreamType;
778            int                 mName;      // track name on the normal mixer,
779                                            // allocated statically at track creation time,
780                                            // and is even allocated (though unused) for fast tracks
781                                            // FIXME don't allocate track name for fast tracks
782            int16_t             *mMainBuffer;
783            int32_t             *mAuxBuffer;
784            int                 mAuxEffectId;
785            bool                mHasVolumeController;
786            size_t              mPresentationCompleteFrames; // number of frames written to the audio HAL
787                                                       // when this track will be fully rendered
788        private:
789            IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t mFlags;
790
791            // The following fields are only for fast tracks, and should be in a subclass
792            int                 mFastIndex; // index within FastMixerState::mFastTracks[];
793                                            // either mFastIndex == -1 if not isFastTrack()
794                                            // or 0 < mFastIndex < FastMixerState::kMaxFast because
795                                            // index 0 is reserved for normal mixer's submix;
796                                            // index is allocated statically at track creation time
797                                            // but the slot is only used if track is active
798            FastTrackUnderruns  mObservedUnderruns; // Most recently observed value of
799                                            // mFastMixerDumpState.mTracks[mFastIndex].mUnderruns
800            uint32_t            mUnderrunCount; // Counter of total number of underruns, never reset
801            volatile float      mCachedVolume;  // combined master volume and stream type volume;
802                                                // 'volatile' means accessed without lock or
803                                                // barrier, but is read/written atomically
804        };  // end of Track
805
806        class TimedTrack : public Track {
807          public:
808            static sp<TimedTrack> create(PlaybackThread *thread,
809                                         const sp<Client>& client,
810                                         audio_stream_type_t streamType,
811                                         uint32_t sampleRate,
812                                         audio_format_t format,
813                                         uint32_t channelMask,
814                                         int frameCount,
815                                         const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
816                                         int sessionId);
817            ~TimedTrack();
818
819            class TimedBuffer {
820              public:
821                TimedBuffer();
822                TimedBuffer(const sp<IMemory>& buffer, int64_t pts);
823                const sp<IMemory>& buffer() const { return mBuffer; }
824                int64_t pts() const { return mPTS; }
825                uint32_t position() const { return mPosition; }
826                void setPosition(uint32_t pos) { mPosition = pos; }
827              private:
828                sp<IMemory> mBuffer;
829                int64_t     mPTS;
830                uint32_t    mPosition;
831            };
832
833            // Mixer facing methods.
834            virtual bool isTimedTrack() const { return true; }
835            virtual size_t framesReady() const;
836
837            // AudioBufferProvider interface
838            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer,
839                                           int64_t pts);
840            virtual void releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
841
842            // Client/App facing methods.
843            status_t    allocateTimedBuffer(size_t size,
844                                            sp<IMemory>* buffer);
845            status_t    queueTimedBuffer(const sp<IMemory>& buffer,
846                                         int64_t pts);
847            status_t    setMediaTimeTransform(const LinearTransform& xform,
848                                              TimedAudioTrack::TargetTimeline target);
849
850          private:
851            TimedTrack(PlaybackThread *thread,
852                       const sp<Client>& client,
853                       audio_stream_type_t streamType,
854                       uint32_t sampleRate,
855                       audio_format_t format,
856                       uint32_t channelMask,
857                       int frameCount,
858                       const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
859                       int sessionId);
860
861            void timedYieldSamples_l(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
862            void timedYieldSilence_l(uint32_t numFrames,
863                                     AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
864            void trimTimedBufferQueue_l();
865            void trimTimedBufferQueueHead_l(const char* logTag);
866            void updateFramesPendingAfterTrim_l(const TimedBuffer& buf,
867                                                const char* logTag);
868
869            uint64_t            mLocalTimeFreq;
870            LinearTransform     mLocalTimeToSampleTransform;
871            LinearTransform     mMediaTimeToSampleTransform;
872            sp<MemoryDealer>    mTimedMemoryDealer;
873
874            Vector<TimedBuffer> mTimedBufferQueue;
875            bool                mQueueHeadInFlight;
876            bool                mTrimQueueHeadOnRelease;
877            uint32_t            mFramesPendingInQueue;
878
879            uint8_t*            mTimedSilenceBuffer;
880            uint32_t            mTimedSilenceBufferSize;
881            mutable Mutex       mTimedBufferQueueLock;
882            bool                mTimedAudioOutputOnTime;
883            CCHelper            mCCHelper;
884
885            Mutex               mMediaTimeTransformLock;
886            LinearTransform     mMediaTimeTransform;
887            bool                mMediaTimeTransformValid;
888            TimedAudioTrack::TargetTimeline mMediaTimeTransformTarget;
889        };
890
891
892        // playback track
893        class OutputTrack : public Track {
894        public:
895
896            class Buffer: public AudioBufferProvider::Buffer {
897            public:
898                int16_t *mBuffer;
899            };
900
901                                OutputTrack(PlaybackThread *thread,
902                                        DuplicatingThread *sourceThread,
903                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
904                                        audio_format_t format,
905                                        uint32_t channelMask,
906                                        int frameCount);
907            virtual             ~OutputTrack();
908
909            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
910                                     int triggerSession = 0);
911            virtual void        stop();
912                    bool        write(int16_t* data, uint32_t frames);
913                    bool        bufferQueueEmpty() const { return mBufferQueue.size() == 0; }
914                    bool        isActive() const { return mActive; }
915            const wp<ThreadBase>& thread() const { return mThread; }
916
917        private:
918
919            enum {
920                NO_MORE_BUFFERS = 0x80000001,   // same in AudioTrack.h, ok to be different value
921            };
922
923            status_t            obtainBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, uint32_t waitTimeMs);
924            void                clearBufferQueue();
925
926            // Maximum number of pending buffers allocated by OutputTrack::write()
927            static const uint8_t kMaxOverFlowBuffers = 10;
928
929            Vector < Buffer* >          mBufferQueue;
930            AudioBufferProvider::Buffer mOutBuffer;
931            bool                        mActive;
932            DuplicatingThread* const mSourceThread; // for waitTimeMs() in write()
933        };  // end of OutputTrack
934
935        PlaybackThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamOut* output,
936                        audio_io_handle_t id, uint32_t device, type_t type);
937        virtual             ~PlaybackThread();
938
939                    status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
940
941        // Thread virtuals
942        virtual     status_t    readyToRun();
943        virtual     bool        threadLoop();
944
945        // RefBase
946        virtual     void        onFirstRef();
947
948protected:
949        // Code snippets that were lifted up out of threadLoop()
950        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix() = 0;
951        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime() = 0;
952        virtual     void        threadLoop_write();
953        virtual     void        threadLoop_standby();
954        virtual     void        threadLoop_removeTracks(const Vector< sp<Track> >& tracksToRemove);
955
956                    // prepareTracks_l reads and writes mActiveTracks, and returns
957                    // the pending set of tracks to remove via Vector 'tracksToRemove'.  The caller
958                    // is responsible for clearing or destroying this Vector later on, when it
959                    // is safe to do so. That will drop the final ref count and destroy the tracks.
960        virtual     mixer_state prepareTracks_l(Vector< sp<Track> > *tracksToRemove) = 0;
961
962public:
963
964        virtual     status_t    initCheck() const { return (mOutput == NULL) ? NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
965
966                    // return estimated latency in milliseconds, as reported by HAL
967                    uint32_t    latency() const;
968
969                    void        setMasterVolume(float value);
970                    void        setMasterMute(bool muted);
971
972                    void        setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float value);
973                    void        setStreamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream, bool muted);
974
975                    float       streamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
976
977                    sp<Track>   createTrack_l(
978                                    const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
979                                    audio_stream_type_t streamType,
980                                    uint32_t sampleRate,
981                                    audio_format_t format,
982                                    uint32_t channelMask,
983                                    int frameCount,
984                                    const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
985                                    int sessionId,
986                                    IAudioFlinger::track_flags_t flags,
987                                    pid_t tid,
988                                    status_t *status);
989
990                    AudioStreamOut* getOutput() const;
991                    AudioStreamOut* clearOutput();
992                    virtual audio_stream_t* stream() const;
993
994                    void        suspend() { mSuspended++; }
995                    void        restore() { if (mSuspended > 0) mSuspended--; }
996                    bool        isSuspended() const { return (mSuspended > 0); }
997        virtual     String8     getParameters(const String8& keys);
998        virtual     void        audioConfigChanged_l(int event, int param = 0);
999                    status_t    getRenderPosition(uint32_t *halFrames, uint32_t *dspFrames);
1000                    int16_t     *mixBuffer() const { return mMixBuffer; };
1001
1002        virtual     void detachAuxEffect_l(int effectId);
1003                    status_t attachAuxEffect(const sp<AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::Track> track,
1004                            int EffectId);
1005                    status_t attachAuxEffect_l(const sp<AudioFlinger::PlaybackThread::Track> track,
1006                            int EffectId);
1007
1008                    virtual status_t addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1009                    virtual size_t removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1010                    virtual uint32_t hasAudioSession(int sessionId);
1011                    virtual uint32_t getStrategyForSession_l(int sessionId);
1012
1013
1014                    virtual status_t setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1015                    virtual bool     isValidSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1016
1017    protected:
1018        int16_t*                        mMixBuffer;
1019        uint32_t                        mSuspended;     // suspend count, > 0 means suspended
1020        int                             mBytesWritten;
1021    private:
1022        // mMasterMute is in both PlaybackThread and in AudioFlinger.  When a
1023        // PlaybackThread needs to find out if master-muted, it checks it's local
1024        // copy rather than the one in AudioFlinger.  This optimization saves a lock.
1025        bool                            mMasterMute;
1026                    void        setMasterMute_l(bool muted) { mMasterMute = muted; }
1027    protected:
1028        SortedVector< wp<Track> >       mActiveTracks;  // FIXME check if this could be sp<>
1029
1030        // Allocate a track name for a given channel mask.
1031        //   Returns name >= 0 if successful, -1 on failure.
1032        virtual int             getTrackName_l(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) = 0;
1033        virtual void            deleteTrackName_l(int name) = 0;
1034
1035        // Time to sleep between cycles when:
1036        virtual uint32_t        activeSleepTimeUs() const;      // mixer state MIXER_TRACKS_ENABLED
1037        virtual uint32_t        idleSleepTimeUs() const = 0;    // mixer state MIXER_IDLE
1038        virtual uint32_t        suspendSleepTimeUs() const = 0; // audio policy manager suspended us
1039        // No sleep when mixer state == MIXER_TRACKS_READY; relies on audio HAL stream->write()
1040        // No sleep in standby mode; waits on a condition
1041
1042        // Code snippets that are temporarily lifted up out of threadLoop() until the merge
1043                    void        checkSilentMode_l();
1044
1045        // Non-trivial for DUPLICATING only
1046        virtual     void        saveOutputTracks() { }
1047        virtual     void        clearOutputTracks() { }
1048
1049        // Cache various calculated values, at threadLoop() entry and after a parameter change
1050        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1051
1052        virtual     uint32_t    correctLatency(uint32_t latency) const;
1053
1054    private:
1055
1056        friend class AudioFlinger;      // for numerous
1057
1058        PlaybackThread(const Client&);
1059        PlaybackThread& operator = (const PlaybackThread&);
1060
1061        status_t    addTrack_l(const sp<Track>& track);
1062        void        destroyTrack_l(const sp<Track>& track);
1063        void        removeTrack_l(const sp<Track>& track);
1064
1065        void        readOutputParameters();
1066
1067        virtual status_t    dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1068        status_t    dumpTracks(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1069
1070        SortedVector< sp<Track> >       mTracks;
1071        // mStreamTypes[] uses 1 additional stream type internally for the OutputTrack used by DuplicatingThread
1072        stream_type_t                   mStreamTypes[AUDIO_STREAM_CNT + 1];
1073        AudioStreamOut                  *mOutput;
1074        float                           mMasterVolume;
1075        nsecs_t                         mLastWriteTime;
1076        int                             mNumWrites;
1077        int                             mNumDelayedWrites;
1078        bool                            mInWrite;
1079
1080        // FIXME rename these former local variables of threadLoop to standard "m" names
1081        nsecs_t                         standbyTime;
1082        size_t                          mixBufferSize;
1083
1084        // cached copies of activeSleepTimeUs() and idleSleepTimeUs() made by cacheParameters_l()
1085        uint32_t                        activeSleepTime;
1086        uint32_t                        idleSleepTime;
1087
1088        uint32_t                        sleepTime;
1089
1090        // mixer status returned by prepareTracks_l()
1091        mixer_state                     mMixerStatus; // current cycle
1092                                                      // previous cycle when in prepareTracks_l()
1093        mixer_state                     mMixerStatusIgnoringFastTracks;
1094                                                      // FIXME or a separate ready state per track
1095
1096        // FIXME move these declarations into the specific sub-class that needs them
1097        // MIXER only
1098        bool                            longStandbyExit;
1099        uint32_t                        sleepTimeShift;
1100
1101        // same as AudioFlinger::mStandbyTimeInNsecs except for DIRECT which uses a shorter value
1102        nsecs_t                         standbyDelay;
1103
1104        // MIXER only
1105        nsecs_t                         maxPeriod;
1106
1107        // DUPLICATING only
1108        uint32_t                        writeFrames;
1109
1110    private:
1111        // The HAL output sink is treated as non-blocking, but current implementation is blocking
1112        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mOutputSink;
1113        // If a fast mixer is present, the blocking pipe sink, otherwise clear
1114        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mPipeSink;
1115        // The current sink for the normal mixer to write it's (sub)mix, mOutputSink or mPipeSink
1116        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mNormalSink;
1117        // For dumpsys
1118        sp<NBAIO_Sink>          mTeeSink;
1119        sp<NBAIO_Source>        mTeeSource;
1120    public:
1121        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const = 0;
1122        virtual     FastTrackUnderruns getFastTrackUnderruns(size_t fastIndex) const
1123                                    { FastTrackUnderruns dummy; return dummy; }
1124
1125    protected:
1126                    // accessed by both binder threads and within threadLoop(), lock on mutex needed
1127                    unsigned    mFastTrackAvailMask;    // bit i set if fast track [i] is available
1128
1129    };
1130
1131    class MixerThread : public PlaybackThread {
1132    public:
1133        MixerThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
1134                     AudioStreamOut* output,
1135                     audio_io_handle_t id,
1136                     uint32_t device,
1137                     type_t type = MIXER);
1138        virtual             ~MixerThread();
1139
1140        // Thread virtuals
1141
1142                    void        invalidateTracks(audio_stream_type_t streamType);
1143        virtual     bool        checkForNewParameters_l();
1144        virtual     status_t    dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1145
1146    protected:
1147        virtual     mixer_state prepareTracks_l(Vector< sp<Track> > *tracksToRemove);
1148        virtual     int         getTrackName_l(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask);
1149        virtual     void        deleteTrackName_l(int name);
1150        virtual     uint32_t    idleSleepTimeUs() const;
1151        virtual     uint32_t    suspendSleepTimeUs() const;
1152        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1153
1154        // threadLoop snippets
1155        virtual     void        threadLoop_write();
1156        virtual     void        threadLoop_standby();
1157        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix();
1158        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime();
1159        virtual     void        threadLoop_removeTracks(const Vector< sp<Track> >& tracksToRemove);
1160        virtual     uint32_t    correctLatency(uint32_t latency) const;
1161
1162                    AudioMixer* mAudioMixer;    // normal mixer
1163    private:
1164#ifdef SOAKER
1165                    Thread*     mSoaker;
1166#endif
1167                    // one-time initialization, no locks required
1168                    FastMixer*  mFastMixer;         // non-NULL if there is also a fast mixer
1169
1170                    // contents are not guaranteed to be consistent, no locks required
1171                    FastMixerDumpState mFastMixerDumpState;
1172#ifdef STATE_QUEUE_DUMP
1173                    StateQueueObserverDump mStateQueueObserverDump;
1174                    StateQueueMutatorDump  mStateQueueMutatorDump;
1175#endif
1176
1177                    // accessible only within the threadLoop(), no locks required
1178                    //          mFastMixer->sq()    // for mutating and pushing state
1179                    int32_t     mFastMixerFutex;    // for cold idle
1180
1181    public:
1182        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const { return mFastMixer != NULL; }
1183        virtual     FastTrackUnderruns getFastTrackUnderruns(size_t fastIndex) const {
1184                                  ALOG_ASSERT(fastIndex < FastMixerState::kMaxFastTracks);
1185                                  return mFastMixerDumpState.mTracks[fastIndex].mUnderruns;
1186                                }
1187    };
1188
1189    class DirectOutputThread : public PlaybackThread {
1190    public:
1191
1192        DirectOutputThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, AudioStreamOut* output,
1193                            audio_io_handle_t id, uint32_t device);
1194        virtual                 ~DirectOutputThread();
1195
1196        // Thread virtuals
1197
1198        virtual     bool        checkForNewParameters_l();
1199
1200    protected:
1201        virtual     int         getTrackName_l(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask);
1202        virtual     void        deleteTrackName_l(int name);
1203        virtual     uint32_t    activeSleepTimeUs() const;
1204        virtual     uint32_t    idleSleepTimeUs() const;
1205        virtual     uint32_t    suspendSleepTimeUs() const;
1206        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1207
1208        // threadLoop snippets
1209        virtual     mixer_state prepareTracks_l(Vector< sp<Track> > *tracksToRemove);
1210        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix();
1211        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime();
1212
1213        // volumes last sent to audio HAL with stream->set_volume()
1214        float mLeftVolFloat;
1215        float mRightVolFloat;
1216
1217private:
1218        // prepareTracks_l() tells threadLoop_mix() the name of the single active track
1219        sp<Track>               mActiveTrack;
1220    public:
1221        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const { return false; }
1222    };
1223
1224    class DuplicatingThread : public MixerThread {
1225    public:
1226        DuplicatingThread (const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, MixerThread* mainThread,
1227                           audio_io_handle_t id);
1228        virtual                 ~DuplicatingThread();
1229
1230        // Thread virtuals
1231                    void        addOutputTrack(MixerThread* thread);
1232                    void        removeOutputTrack(MixerThread* thread);
1233                    uint32_t    waitTimeMs() const { return mWaitTimeMs; }
1234    protected:
1235        virtual     uint32_t    activeSleepTimeUs() const;
1236
1237    private:
1238                    bool        outputsReady(const SortedVector< sp<OutputTrack> > &outputTracks);
1239    protected:
1240        // threadLoop snippets
1241        virtual     void        threadLoop_mix();
1242        virtual     void        threadLoop_sleepTime();
1243        virtual     void        threadLoop_write();
1244        virtual     void        threadLoop_standby();
1245        virtual     void        cacheParameters_l();
1246
1247    private:
1248        // called from threadLoop, addOutputTrack, removeOutputTrack
1249        virtual     void        updateWaitTime_l();
1250    protected:
1251        virtual     void        saveOutputTracks();
1252        virtual     void        clearOutputTracks();
1253    private:
1254
1255                    uint32_t    mWaitTimeMs;
1256        SortedVector < sp<OutputTrack> >  outputTracks;
1257        SortedVector < sp<OutputTrack> >  mOutputTracks;
1258    public:
1259        virtual     bool        hasFastMixer() const { return false; }
1260    };
1261
1262              PlaybackThread *checkPlaybackThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
1263              MixerThread *checkMixerThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
1264              RecordThread *checkRecordThread_l(audio_io_handle_t input) const;
1265              // no range check, AudioFlinger::mLock held
1266              bool streamMute_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
1267                                { return mStreamTypes[stream].mute; }
1268              // no range check, doesn't check per-thread stream volume, AudioFlinger::mLock held
1269              float streamVolume_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
1270                                { return mStreamTypes[stream].volume; }
1271              void audioConfigChanged_l(int event, audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const void *param2);
1272
1273              // allocate an audio_io_handle_t, session ID, or effect ID
1274              uint32_t nextUniqueId();
1275
1276              status_t moveEffectChain_l(int sessionId,
1277                                     PlaybackThread *srcThread,
1278                                     PlaybackThread *dstThread,
1279                                     bool reRegister);
1280              // return thread associated with primary hardware device, or NULL
1281              PlaybackThread *primaryPlaybackThread_l() const;
1282              uint32_t primaryOutputDevice_l() const;
1283
1284    // server side of the client's IAudioTrack
1285    class TrackHandle : public android::BnAudioTrack {
1286    public:
1287                            TrackHandle(const sp<PlaybackThread::Track>& track);
1288        virtual             ~TrackHandle();
1289        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const;
1290        virtual status_t    start();
1291        virtual void        stop();
1292        virtual void        flush();
1293        virtual void        mute(bool);
1294        virtual void        pause();
1295        virtual status_t    attachAuxEffect(int effectId);
1296        virtual status_t    allocateTimedBuffer(size_t size,
1297                                                sp<IMemory>* buffer);
1298        virtual status_t    queueTimedBuffer(const sp<IMemory>& buffer,
1299                                             int64_t pts);
1300        virtual status_t    setMediaTimeTransform(const LinearTransform& xform,
1301                                                  int target);
1302        virtual status_t onTransact(
1303            uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
1304    private:
1305        const sp<PlaybackThread::Track> mTrack;
1306    };
1307
1308                void        removeClient_l(pid_t pid);
1309                void        removeNotificationClient(pid_t pid);
1310
1311
1312    // record thread
1313    class RecordThread : public ThreadBase, public AudioBufferProvider
1314    {
1315    public:
1316
1317        // record track
1318        class RecordTrack : public TrackBase {
1319        public:
1320                                RecordTrack(RecordThread *thread,
1321                                        const sp<Client>& client,
1322                                        uint32_t sampleRate,
1323                                        audio_format_t format,
1324                                        uint32_t channelMask,
1325                                        int frameCount,
1326                                        int sessionId);
1327            virtual             ~RecordTrack();
1328
1329            virtual status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
1330                                     int triggerSession = 0);
1331            virtual void        stop();
1332
1333                    bool        overflow() { bool tmp = mOverflow; mOverflow = false; return tmp; }
1334                    bool        setOverflow() { bool tmp = mOverflow; mOverflow = true; return tmp; }
1335
1336                    void        dump(char* buffer, size_t size);
1337
1338        private:
1339            friend class AudioFlinger;  // for mState
1340
1341                                RecordTrack(const RecordTrack&);
1342                                RecordTrack& operator = (const RecordTrack&);
1343
1344            // AudioBufferProvider interface
1345            virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts = kInvalidPTS);
1346            // releaseBuffer() not overridden
1347
1348            bool                mOverflow;
1349        };
1350
1351
1352                RecordThread(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
1353                        AudioStreamIn *input,
1354                        uint32_t sampleRate,
1355                        uint32_t channels,
1356                        audio_io_handle_t id,
1357                        uint32_t device);
1358                virtual     ~RecordThread();
1359
1360        // Thread
1361        virtual bool        threadLoop();
1362        virtual status_t    readyToRun();
1363
1364        // RefBase
1365        virtual void        onFirstRef();
1366
1367        virtual status_t    initCheck() const { return (mInput == NULL) ? NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
1368                sp<AudioFlinger::RecordThread::RecordTrack>  createRecordTrack_l(
1369                        const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
1370                        uint32_t sampleRate,
1371                        audio_format_t format,
1372                        int channelMask,
1373                        int frameCount,
1374                        int sessionId,
1375                        status_t *status);
1376
1377                status_t    start(RecordTrack* recordTrack,
1378                                  AudioSystem::sync_event_t event,
1379                                  int triggerSession);
1380                void        stop(RecordTrack* recordTrack);
1381                status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1382                AudioStreamIn* getInput() const;
1383                AudioStreamIn* clearInput();
1384                virtual audio_stream_t* stream() const;
1385
1386        // AudioBufferProvider interface
1387        virtual status_t    getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer, int64_t pts);
1388        virtual void        releaseBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
1389
1390        virtual bool        checkForNewParameters_l();
1391        virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& keys);
1392        virtual void        audioConfigChanged_l(int event, int param = 0);
1393                void        readInputParameters();
1394        virtual unsigned int  getInputFramesLost();
1395
1396        virtual status_t addEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1397        virtual size_t removeEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
1398        virtual uint32_t hasAudioSession(int sessionId);
1399                RecordTrack* track();
1400
1401        virtual status_t setSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1402        virtual bool     isValidSyncEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1403
1404        static void syncStartEventCallback(const wp<SyncEvent>& event);
1405               void handleSyncStartEvent(const sp<SyncEvent>& event);
1406
1407    private:
1408                void clearSyncStartEvent();
1409
1410                RecordThread();
1411                AudioStreamIn                       *mInput;
1412                RecordTrack*                        mTrack;
1413                sp<RecordTrack>                     mActiveTrack;
1414                Condition                           mStartStopCond;
1415                AudioResampler                      *mResampler;
1416                int32_t                             *mRsmpOutBuffer;
1417                int16_t                             *mRsmpInBuffer;
1418                size_t                              mRsmpInIndex;
1419                size_t                              mInputBytes;
1420                const int                           mReqChannelCount;
1421                const uint32_t                      mReqSampleRate;
1422                ssize_t                             mBytesRead;
1423                // sync event triggering actual audio capture. Frames read before this event will
1424                // be dropped and therefore not read by the application.
1425                sp<SyncEvent>                       mSyncStartEvent;
1426                // number of captured frames to drop after the start sync event has been received.
1427                // when < 0, maximum frames to drop before starting capture even if sync event is
1428                // not received
1429                ssize_t                             mFramestoDrop;
1430    };
1431
1432    // server side of the client's IAudioRecord
1433    class RecordHandle : public android::BnAudioRecord {
1434    public:
1435        RecordHandle(const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack>& recordTrack);
1436        virtual             ~RecordHandle();
1437        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const;
1438        virtual status_t    start(int event, int triggerSession);
1439        virtual void        stop();
1440        virtual status_t onTransact(
1441            uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
1442    private:
1443        const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack> mRecordTrack;
1444    };
1445
1446    //--- Audio Effect Management
1447
1448    // EffectModule and EffectChain classes both have their own mutex to protect
1449    // state changes or resource modifications. Always respect the following order
1450    // if multiple mutexes must be acquired to avoid cross deadlock:
1451    // AudioFlinger -> ThreadBase -> EffectChain -> EffectModule
1452
1453    // The EffectModule class is a wrapper object controlling the effect engine implementation
1454    // in the effect library. It prevents concurrent calls to process() and command() functions
1455    // from different client threads. It keeps a list of EffectHandle objects corresponding
1456    // to all client applications using this effect and notifies applications of effect state,
1457    // control or parameter changes. It manages the activation state machine to send appropriate
1458    // reset, enable, disable commands to effect engine and provide volume
1459    // ramping when effects are activated/deactivated.
1460    // When controlling an auxiliary effect, the EffectModule also provides an input buffer used by
1461    // the attached track(s) to accumulate their auxiliary channel.
1462    class EffectModule: public RefBase {
1463    public:
1464        EffectModule(ThreadBase *thread,
1465                        const wp<AudioFlinger::EffectChain>& chain,
1466                        effect_descriptor_t *desc,
1467                        int id,
1468                        int sessionId);
1469        virtual ~EffectModule();
1470
1471        enum effect_state {
1472            IDLE,
1473            RESTART,
1474            STARTING,
1475            ACTIVE,
1476            STOPPING,
1477            STOPPED,
1478            DESTROYED
1479        };
1480
1481        int         id() const { return mId; }
1482        void process();
1483        void updateState();
1484        status_t command(uint32_t cmdCode,
1485                         uint32_t cmdSize,
1486                         void *pCmdData,
1487                         uint32_t *replySize,
1488                         void *pReplyData);
1489
1490        void reset_l();
1491        status_t configure();
1492        status_t init();
1493        effect_state state() const {
1494            return mState;
1495        }
1496        uint32_t status() {
1497            return mStatus;
1498        }
1499        int sessionId() const {
1500            return mSessionId;
1501        }
1502        status_t    setEnabled(bool enabled);
1503        bool isEnabled() const;
1504        bool isProcessEnabled() const;
1505
1506        void        setInBuffer(int16_t *buffer) { mConfig.inputCfg.buffer.s16 = buffer; }
1507        int16_t     *inBuffer() { return mConfig.inputCfg.buffer.s16; }
1508        void        setOutBuffer(int16_t *buffer) { mConfig.outputCfg.buffer.s16 = buffer; }
1509        int16_t     *outBuffer() { return mConfig.outputCfg.buffer.s16; }
1510        void        setChain(const wp<EffectChain>& chain) { mChain = chain; }
1511        void        setThread(const wp<ThreadBase>& thread) { mThread = thread; }
1512        const wp<ThreadBase>& thread() { return mThread; }
1513
1514        status_t addHandle(const sp<EffectHandle>& handle);
1515        void disconnect(const wp<EffectHandle>& handle, bool unpinIfLast);
1516        size_t removeHandle (const wp<EffectHandle>& handle);
1517
1518        effect_descriptor_t& desc() { return mDescriptor; }
1519        wp<EffectChain>&     chain() { return mChain; }
1520
1521        status_t         setDevice(uint32_t device);
1522        status_t         setVolume(uint32_t *left, uint32_t *right, bool controller);
1523        status_t         setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
1524        status_t         start();
1525        status_t         stop();
1526        void             setSuspended(bool suspended);
1527        bool             suspended() const;
1528
1529        sp<EffectHandle> controlHandle();
1530
1531        bool             isPinned() const { return mPinned; }
1532        void             unPin() { mPinned = false; }
1533
1534        status_t         dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1535
1536    protected:
1537        friend class AudioFlinger;      // for mHandles
1538        bool                mPinned;
1539
1540        // Maximum time allocated to effect engines to complete the turn off sequence
1541        static const uint32_t MAX_DISABLE_TIME_MS = 10000;
1542
1543        EffectModule(const EffectModule&);
1544        EffectModule& operator = (const EffectModule&);
1545
1546        status_t start_l();
1547        status_t stop_l();
1548
1549mutable Mutex               mLock;      // mutex for process, commands and handles list protection
1550        wp<ThreadBase>      mThread;    // parent thread
1551        wp<EffectChain>     mChain;     // parent effect chain
1552        int                 mId;        // this instance unique ID
1553        int                 mSessionId; // audio session ID
1554        effect_descriptor_t mDescriptor;// effect descriptor received from effect engine
1555        effect_config_t     mConfig;    // input and output audio configuration
1556        effect_handle_t  mEffectInterface; // Effect module C API
1557        status_t            mStatus;    // initialization status
1558        effect_state        mState;     // current activation state
1559        Vector< wp<EffectHandle> > mHandles;    // list of client handles
1560                    // First handle in mHandles has highest priority and controls the effect module
1561        uint32_t mMaxDisableWaitCnt;    // maximum grace period before forcing an effect off after
1562                                        // sending disable command.
1563        uint32_t mDisableWaitCnt;       // current process() calls count during disable period.
1564        bool     mSuspended;            // effect is suspended: temporarily disabled by framework
1565    };
1566
1567    // The EffectHandle class implements the IEffect interface. It provides resources
1568    // to receive parameter updates, keeps track of effect control
1569    // ownership and state and has a pointer to the EffectModule object it is controlling.
1570    // There is one EffectHandle object for each application controlling (or using)
1571    // an effect module.
1572    // The EffectHandle is obtained by calling AudioFlinger::createEffect().
1573    class EffectHandle: public android::BnEffect {
1574    public:
1575
1576        EffectHandle(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
1577                const sp<AudioFlinger::Client>& client,
1578                const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
1579                int32_t priority);
1580        virtual ~EffectHandle();
1581
1582        // IEffect
1583        virtual status_t enable();
1584        virtual status_t disable();
1585        virtual status_t command(uint32_t cmdCode,
1586                                 uint32_t cmdSize,
1587                                 void *pCmdData,
1588                                 uint32_t *replySize,
1589                                 void *pReplyData);
1590        virtual void disconnect();
1591    private:
1592                void disconnect(bool unpinIfLast);
1593    public:
1594        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const { return mCblkMemory; }
1595        virtual status_t onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
1596                Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
1597
1598
1599        // Give or take control of effect module
1600        // - hasControl: true if control is given, false if removed
1601        // - signal: true client app should be signaled of change, false otherwise
1602        // - enabled: state of the effect when control is passed
1603        void setControl(bool hasControl, bool signal, bool enabled);
1604        void commandExecuted(uint32_t cmdCode,
1605                             uint32_t cmdSize,
1606                             void *pCmdData,
1607                             uint32_t replySize,
1608                             void *pReplyData);
1609        void setEnabled(bool enabled);
1610        bool enabled() const { return mEnabled; }
1611
1612        // Getters
1613        int id() const { return mEffect->id(); }
1614        int priority() const { return mPriority; }
1615        bool hasControl() const { return mHasControl; }
1616        sp<EffectModule> effect() const { return mEffect; }
1617
1618        void dump(char* buffer, size_t size);
1619
1620    protected:
1621        friend class AudioFlinger;          // for mEffect, mHasControl, mEnabled
1622        EffectHandle(const EffectHandle&);
1623        EffectHandle& operator =(const EffectHandle&);
1624
1625        sp<EffectModule> mEffect;           // pointer to controlled EffectModule
1626        sp<IEffectClient> mEffectClient;    // callback interface for client notifications
1627        /*const*/ sp<Client> mClient;       // client for shared memory allocation, see disconnect()
1628        sp<IMemory>         mCblkMemory;    // shared memory for control block
1629        effect_param_cblk_t* mCblk;         // control block for deferred parameter setting via shared memory
1630        uint8_t*            mBuffer;        // pointer to parameter area in shared memory
1631        int mPriority;                      // client application priority to control the effect
1632        bool mHasControl;                   // true if this handle is controlling the effect
1633        bool mEnabled;                      // cached enable state: needed when the effect is
1634                                            // restored after being suspended
1635    };
1636
1637    // the EffectChain class represents a group of effects associated to one audio session.
1638    // There can be any number of EffectChain objects per output mixer thread (PlaybackThread).
1639    // The EffecChain with session ID 0 contains global effects applied to the output mix.
1640    // Effects in this chain can be insert or auxiliary. Effects in other chains (attached to tracks)
1641    // are insert only. The EffectChain maintains an ordered list of effect module, the order corresponding
1642    // in the effect process order. When attached to a track (session ID != 0), it also provide it's own
1643    // input buffer used by the track as accumulation buffer.
1644    class EffectChain: public RefBase {
1645    public:
1646        EffectChain(const wp<ThreadBase>& wThread, int sessionId);
1647        EffectChain(ThreadBase *thread, int sessionId);
1648        virtual ~EffectChain();
1649
1650        // special key used for an entry in mSuspendedEffects keyed vector
1651        // corresponding to a suspend all request.
1652        static const int        kKeyForSuspendAll = 0;
1653
1654        // minimum duration during which we force calling effect process when last track on
1655        // a session is stopped or removed to allow effect tail to be rendered
1656        static const int        kProcessTailDurationMs = 1000;
1657
1658        void process_l();
1659
1660        void lock() {
1661            mLock.lock();
1662        }
1663        void unlock() {
1664            mLock.unlock();
1665        }
1666
1667        status_t addEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& handle);
1668        size_t removeEffect_l(const sp<EffectModule>& handle);
1669
1670        int sessionId() const { return mSessionId; }
1671        void setSessionId(int sessionId) { mSessionId = sessionId; }
1672
1673        sp<EffectModule> getEffectFromDesc_l(effect_descriptor_t *descriptor);
1674        sp<EffectModule> getEffectFromId_l(int id);
1675        sp<EffectModule> getEffectFromType_l(const effect_uuid_t *type);
1676        bool setVolume_l(uint32_t *left, uint32_t *right);
1677        void setDevice_l(uint32_t device);
1678        void setMode_l(audio_mode_t mode);
1679
1680        void setInBuffer(int16_t *buffer, bool ownsBuffer = false) {
1681            mInBuffer = buffer;
1682            mOwnInBuffer = ownsBuffer;
1683        }
1684        int16_t *inBuffer() const {
1685            return mInBuffer;
1686        }
1687        void setOutBuffer(int16_t *buffer) {
1688            mOutBuffer = buffer;
1689        }
1690        int16_t *outBuffer() const {
1691            return mOutBuffer;
1692        }
1693
1694        void incTrackCnt() { android_atomic_inc(&mTrackCnt); }
1695        void decTrackCnt() { android_atomic_dec(&mTrackCnt); }
1696        int32_t trackCnt() const { return mTrackCnt;}
1697
1698        void incActiveTrackCnt() { android_atomic_inc(&mActiveTrackCnt);
1699                                   mTailBufferCount = mMaxTailBuffers; }
1700        void decActiveTrackCnt() { android_atomic_dec(&mActiveTrackCnt); }
1701        int32_t activeTrackCnt() const { return mActiveTrackCnt;}
1702
1703        uint32_t strategy() const { return mStrategy; }
1704        void setStrategy(uint32_t strategy)
1705                { mStrategy = strategy; }
1706
1707        // suspend effect of the given type
1708        void setEffectSuspended_l(const effect_uuid_t *type,
1709                                  bool suspend);
1710        // suspend all eligible effects
1711        void setEffectSuspendedAll_l(bool suspend);
1712        // check if effects should be suspend or restored when a given effect is enable or disabled
1713        void checkSuspendOnEffectEnabled(const sp<EffectModule>& effect,
1714                                              bool enabled);
1715
1716        void clearInputBuffer();
1717
1718        status_t dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
1719
1720    protected:
1721        friend class AudioFlinger;  // for mThread, mEffects
1722        EffectChain(const EffectChain&);
1723        EffectChain& operator =(const EffectChain&);
1724
1725        class SuspendedEffectDesc : public RefBase {
1726        public:
1727            SuspendedEffectDesc() : mRefCount(0) {}
1728
1729            int mRefCount;
1730            effect_uuid_t mType;
1731            wp<EffectModule> mEffect;
1732        };
1733
1734        // get a list of effect modules to suspend when an effect of the type
1735        // passed is enabled.
1736        void                       getSuspendEligibleEffects(Vector< sp<EffectModule> > &effects);
1737
1738        // get an effect module if it is currently enable
1739        sp<EffectModule> getEffectIfEnabled(const effect_uuid_t *type);
1740        // true if the effect whose descriptor is passed can be suspended
1741        // OEMs can modify the rules implemented in this method to exclude specific effect
1742        // types or implementations from the suspend/restore mechanism.
1743        bool isEffectEligibleForSuspend(const effect_descriptor_t& desc);
1744
1745        void clearInputBuffer_l(sp<ThreadBase> thread);
1746
1747        wp<ThreadBase> mThread;     // parent mixer thread
1748        Mutex mLock;                // mutex protecting effect list
1749        Vector< sp<EffectModule> > mEffects; // list of effect modules
1750        int mSessionId;             // audio session ID
1751        int16_t *mInBuffer;         // chain input buffer
1752        int16_t *mOutBuffer;        // chain output buffer
1753        volatile int32_t mActiveTrackCnt;  // number of active tracks connected
1754        volatile int32_t mTrackCnt;        // number of tracks connected
1755        int32_t mTailBufferCount;   // current effect tail buffer count
1756        int32_t mMaxTailBuffers;    // maximum effect tail buffers
1757        bool mOwnInBuffer;          // true if the chain owns its input buffer
1758        int mVolumeCtrlIdx;         // index of insert effect having control over volume
1759        uint32_t mLeftVolume;       // previous volume on left channel
1760        uint32_t mRightVolume;      // previous volume on right channel
1761        uint32_t mNewLeftVolume;       // new volume on left channel
1762        uint32_t mNewRightVolume;      // new volume on right channel
1763        uint32_t mStrategy; // strategy for this effect chain
1764        // mSuspendedEffects lists all effects currently suspended in the chain.
1765        // Use effect type UUID timelow field as key. There is no real risk of identical
1766        // timeLow fields among effect type UUIDs.
1767        // Updated by updateSuspendedSessions_l() only.
1768        KeyedVector< int, sp<SuspendedEffectDesc> > mSuspendedEffects;
1769    };
1770
1771    // AudioStreamOut and AudioStreamIn are immutable, so their fields are const.
1772    // For emphasis, we could also make all pointers to them be "const *",
1773    // but that would clutter the code unnecessarily.
1774
1775    struct AudioStreamOut {
1776        audio_hw_device_t*  const hwDev;
1777        audio_stream_out_t* const stream;
1778
1779        AudioStreamOut(audio_hw_device_t *dev, audio_stream_out_t *out) :
1780            hwDev(dev), stream(out) {}
1781    };
1782
1783    struct AudioStreamIn {
1784        audio_hw_device_t* const hwDev;
1785        audio_stream_in_t* const stream;
1786
1787        AudioStreamIn(audio_hw_device_t *dev, audio_stream_in_t *in) :
1788            hwDev(dev), stream(in) {}
1789    };
1790
1791    // for mAudioSessionRefs only
1792    struct AudioSessionRef {
1793        AudioSessionRef(int sessionid, pid_t pid) :
1794            mSessionid(sessionid), mPid(pid), mCnt(1) {}
1795        const int   mSessionid;
1796        const pid_t mPid;
1797        int         mCnt;
1798    };
1799
1800    enum master_volume_support {
1801        // MVS_NONE:
1802        // Audio HAL has no support for master volume, either setting or
1803        // getting.  All master volume control must be implemented in SW by the
1804        // AudioFlinger mixing core.
1805        MVS_NONE,
1806
1807        // MVS_SETONLY:
1808        // Audio HAL has support for setting master volume, but not for getting
1809        // master volume (original HAL design did not include a getter).
1810        // AudioFlinger needs to keep track of the last set master volume in
1811        // addition to needing to set an initial, default, master volume at HAL
1812        // load time.
1813        MVS_SETONLY,
1814
1815        // MVS_FULL:
1816        // Audio HAL has support both for setting and getting master volume.
1817        // AudioFlinger should send all set and get master volume requests
1818        // directly to the HAL.
1819        MVS_FULL,
1820    };
1821
1822    class AudioHwDevice {
1823    public:
1824        AudioHwDevice(const char *moduleName, audio_hw_device_t *hwDevice) :
1825            mModuleName(strdup(moduleName)), mHwDevice(hwDevice){}
1826        ~AudioHwDevice() { free((void *)mModuleName); }
1827
1828        const char *moduleName() const { return mModuleName; }
1829        audio_hw_device_t *hwDevice() const { return mHwDevice; }
1830    private:
1831        const char * const mModuleName;
1832        audio_hw_device_t * const mHwDevice;
1833    };
1834
1835    mutable     Mutex                               mLock;
1836
1837                DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, wp<Client> >     mClients;   // see ~Client()
1838
1839                mutable     Mutex                   mHardwareLock;
1840                // NOTE: If both mLock and mHardwareLock mutexes must be held,
1841                // always take mLock before mHardwareLock
1842
1843                // These two fields are immutable after onFirstRef(), so no lock needed to access
1844                audio_hw_device_t*                  mPrimaryHardwareDev; // mAudioHwDevs[0] or NULL
1845                DefaultKeyedVector<audio_module_handle_t, AudioHwDevice*>  mAudioHwDevs;
1846
1847    // for dump, indicates which hardware operation is currently in progress (but not stream ops)
1848    enum hardware_call_state {
1849        AUDIO_HW_IDLE = 0,              // no operation in progress
1850        AUDIO_HW_INIT,                  // init_check
1851        AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_OPEN,           // open_output_stream
1852        AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_CLOSE,          // unused
1853        AUDIO_HW_INPUT_OPEN,            // unused
1854        AUDIO_HW_INPUT_CLOSE,           // unused
1855        AUDIO_HW_STANDBY,               // unused
1856        AUDIO_HW_SET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // set_master_volume
1857        AUDIO_HW_GET_ROUTING,           // unused
1858        AUDIO_HW_SET_ROUTING,           // unused
1859        AUDIO_HW_GET_MODE,              // unused
1860        AUDIO_HW_SET_MODE,              // set_mode
1861        AUDIO_HW_GET_MIC_MUTE,          // get_mic_mute
1862        AUDIO_HW_SET_MIC_MUTE,          // set_mic_mute
1863        AUDIO_HW_SET_VOICE_VOLUME,      // set_voice_volume
1864        AUDIO_HW_SET_PARAMETER,         // set_parameters
1865        AUDIO_HW_GET_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, // get_input_buffer_size
1866        AUDIO_HW_GET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // get_master_volume
1867        AUDIO_HW_GET_PARAMETER,         // get_parameters
1868    };
1869
1870    mutable     hardware_call_state                 mHardwareStatus;    // for dump only
1871
1872
1873                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<PlaybackThread> >  mPlaybackThreads;
1874                stream_type_t                       mStreamTypes[AUDIO_STREAM_CNT];
1875
1876                // both are protected by mLock
1877                float                               mMasterVolume;
1878                float                               mMasterVolumeSW;
1879                master_volume_support               mMasterVolumeSupportLvl;
1880                bool                                mMasterMute;
1881
1882                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<RecordThread> >    mRecordThreads;
1883
1884                DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, sp<NotificationClient> >    mNotificationClients;
1885                volatile int32_t                    mNextUniqueId;  // updated by android_atomic_inc
1886                audio_mode_t                        mMode;
1887                bool                                mBtNrecIsOff;
1888
1889                // protected by mLock
1890                Vector<AudioSessionRef*> mAudioSessionRefs;
1891
1892                float       masterVolume_l() const;
1893                float       masterVolumeSW_l() const  { return mMasterVolumeSW; }
1894                bool        masterMute_l() const    { return mMasterMute; }
1895                audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule_l(const char *name);
1896
1897                Vector < sp<SyncEvent> > mPendingSyncEvents; // sync events awaiting for a session
1898                                                             // to be created
1899
1900private:
1901    sp<Client>  registerPid_l(pid_t pid);    // always returns non-0
1902
1903};
1904
1905
1906// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1907
1908}; // namespace android
1909
1910#endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
1911