AudioFlinger.h revision 886deb506ea2938cfec40fc0dd2bff072850386b
1/*
2**
3** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
4**
5** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7** You may obtain a copy of the License at
8**
9**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10**
11** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15** limitations under the License.
16*/
17
18#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
19#define ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
20
21#include "Configuration.h"
22#include <deque>
23#include <map>
24#include <stdint.h>
25#include <sys/types.h>
26#include <limits.h>
27
28#include <cutils/compiler.h>
29#include <cutils/properties.h>
30
31#include <media/IAudioFlinger.h>
32#include <media/IAudioFlingerClient.h>
33#include <media/IAudioTrack.h>
34#include <media/IAudioRecord.h>
35#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
36#include <media/AudioTrack.h>
37#include <media/MmapStreamInterface.h>
38#include <media/MmapStreamCallback.h>
39
40#include <utils/Atomic.h>
41#include <utils/Errors.h>
42#include <utils/threads.h>
43#include <utils/SortedVector.h>
44#include <utils/TypeHelpers.h>
45#include <utils/Vector.h>
46
47#include <binder/BinderService.h>
48#include <binder/MemoryDealer.h>
49
50#include <system/audio.h>
51#include <system/audio_policy.h>
52
53#include <media/audiohal/EffectBufferHalInterface.h>
54#include <media/audiohal/StreamHalInterface.h>
55#include <media/AudioBufferProvider.h>
56#include <media/AudioMixer.h>
57#include <media/ExtendedAudioBufferProvider.h>
58#include <media/LinearMap.h>
59#include <media/VolumeShaper.h>
60
61#include "FastCapture.h"
62#include "FastMixer.h"
63#include <media/nbaio/NBAIO.h>
64#include "AudioWatchdog.h"
65#include "AudioStreamOut.h"
66#include "SpdifStreamOut.h"
67#include "AudioHwDevice.h"
68
69#include <powermanager/IPowerManager.h>
70
71#include <media/nbaio/NBLog.h>
72#include <private/media/AudioTrackShared.h>
73
74namespace android {
75
76struct audio_track_cblk_t;
77struct effect_param_cblk_t;
78class AudioMixer;
79class AudioBuffer;
80class AudioResampler;
81class DeviceHalInterface;
82class DevicesFactoryHalInterface;
83class EffectsFactoryHalInterface;
84class FastMixer;
85class PassthruBufferProvider;
86class RecordBufferConverter;
87class ServerProxy;
88
89// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
91static const nsecs_t kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs = seconds(3);
92
93
94// Max shared memory size for audio tracks and audio records per client process
95static const size_t kClientSharedHeapSizeBytes = 1024*1024;
96// Shared memory size multiplier for non low ram devices
97static const size_t kClientSharedHeapSizeMultiplier = 4;
98
99#define INCLUDING_FROM_AUDIOFLINGER_H
100
101class AudioFlinger :
102    public BinderService<AudioFlinger>,
103    public BnAudioFlinger
104{
105    friend class BinderService<AudioFlinger>;   // for AudioFlinger()
106
107public:
108    static const char* getServiceName() ANDROID_API { return "media.audio_flinger"; }
109
110    virtual     status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
111
112    // IAudioFlinger interface, in binder opcode order
113    virtual sp<IAudioTrack> createTrack(
114                                audio_stream_type_t streamType,
115                                uint32_t sampleRate,
116                                audio_format_t format,
117                                audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
118                                size_t *pFrameCount,
119                                audio_output_flags_t *flags,
120                                const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
121                                audio_io_handle_t output,
122                                pid_t pid,
123                                pid_t tid,
124                                audio_session_t *sessionId,
125                                int clientUid,
126                                status_t *status /*non-NULL*/,
127                                audio_port_handle_t portId);
128
129    virtual sp<IAudioRecord> openRecord(
130                                audio_io_handle_t input,
131                                uint32_t sampleRate,
132                                audio_format_t format,
133                                audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
134                                const String16& opPackageName,
135                                size_t *pFrameCount,
136                                audio_input_flags_t *flags,
137                                pid_t pid,
138                                pid_t tid,
139                                int clientUid,
140                                audio_session_t *sessionId,
141                                size_t *notificationFrames,
142                                sp<IMemory>& cblk,
143                                sp<IMemory>& buffers,
144                                status_t *status /*non-NULL*/,
145                                audio_port_handle_t portId);
146
147    virtual     uint32_t    sampleRate(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
148    virtual     audio_format_t format(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
149    virtual     size_t      frameCount(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
150    virtual     size_t      frameCountHAL(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
151    virtual     uint32_t    latency(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
152
153    virtual     status_t    setMasterVolume(float value);
154    virtual     status_t    setMasterMute(bool muted);
155
156    virtual     float       masterVolume() const;
157    virtual     bool        masterMute() const;
158
159    virtual     status_t    setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float value,
160                                            audio_io_handle_t output);
161    virtual     status_t    setStreamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream, bool muted);
162
163    virtual     float       streamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
164                                         audio_io_handle_t output) const;
165    virtual     bool        streamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
166
167    virtual     status_t    setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
168
169    virtual     status_t    setMicMute(bool state);
170    virtual     bool        getMicMute() const;
171
172    virtual     status_t    setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs);
173    virtual     String8     getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) const;
174
175    virtual     void        registerClient(const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client);
176
177    virtual     size_t      getInputBufferSize(uint32_t sampleRate, audio_format_t format,
178                                               audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) const;
179
180    virtual status_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
181                                audio_io_handle_t *output,
182                                audio_config_t *config,
183                                audio_devices_t *devices,
184                                const String8& address,
185                                uint32_t *latencyMs,
186                                audio_output_flags_t flags);
187
188    virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1,
189                                                  audio_io_handle_t output2);
190
191    virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
192
193    virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
194
195    virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
196
197    virtual status_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
198                               audio_io_handle_t *input,
199                               audio_config_t *config,
200                               audio_devices_t *device,
201                               const String8& address,
202                               audio_source_t source,
203                               audio_input_flags_t flags);
204
205    virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input);
206
207    virtual status_t invalidateStream(audio_stream_type_t stream);
208
209    virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume);
210
211    virtual status_t getRenderPosition(uint32_t *halFrames, uint32_t *dspFrames,
212                                       audio_io_handle_t output) const;
213
214    virtual uint32_t getInputFramesLost(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
215
216    // This is the binder API.  For the internal API see nextUniqueId().
217    virtual audio_unique_id_t newAudioUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use);
218
219    virtual void acquireAudioSessionId(audio_session_t audioSession, pid_t pid);
220
221    virtual void releaseAudioSessionId(audio_session_t audioSession, pid_t pid);
222
223    virtual status_t queryNumberEffects(uint32_t *numEffects) const;
224
225    virtual status_t queryEffect(uint32_t index, effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
226
227    virtual status_t getEffectDescriptor(const effect_uuid_t *pUuid,
228                                         effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
229
230    virtual sp<IEffect> createEffect(
231                        effect_descriptor_t *pDesc,
232                        const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
233                        int32_t priority,
234                        audio_io_handle_t io,
235                        audio_session_t sessionId,
236                        const String16& opPackageName,
237                        pid_t pid,
238                        status_t *status /*non-NULL*/,
239                        int *id,
240                        int *enabled);
241
242    virtual status_t moveEffects(audio_session_t sessionId, audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
243                        audio_io_handle_t dstOutput);
244
245    virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name);
246
247    virtual uint32_t getPrimaryOutputSamplingRate();
248    virtual size_t getPrimaryOutputFrameCount();
249
250    virtual status_t setLowRamDevice(bool isLowRamDevice);
251
252    /* List available audio ports and their attributes */
253    virtual status_t listAudioPorts(unsigned int *num_ports,
254                                    struct audio_port *ports);
255
256    /* Get attributes for a given audio port */
257    virtual status_t getAudioPort(struct audio_port *port);
258
259    /* Create an audio patch between several source and sink ports */
260    virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
261                                       audio_patch_handle_t *handle);
262
263    /* Release an audio patch */
264    virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle);
265
266    /* List existing audio patches */
267    virtual status_t listAudioPatches(unsigned int *num_patches,
268                                      struct audio_patch *patches);
269
270    /* Set audio port configuration */
271    virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config);
272
273    /* Get the HW synchronization source used for an audio session */
274    virtual audio_hw_sync_t getAudioHwSyncForSession(audio_session_t sessionId);
275
276    /* Indicate JAVA services are ready (scheduling, power management ...) */
277    virtual status_t systemReady();
278
279    virtual     status_t    onTransact(
280                                uint32_t code,
281                                const Parcel& data,
282                                Parcel* reply,
283                                uint32_t flags);
284
285    // end of IAudioFlinger interface
286
287    sp<NBLog::Writer>   newWriter_l(size_t size, const char *name);
288    void                unregisterWriter(const sp<NBLog::Writer>& writer);
289    sp<EffectsFactoryHalInterface> getEffectsFactory();
290
291    status_t openMmapStream(MmapStreamInterface::stream_direction_t direction,
292                            const audio_attributes_t *attr,
293                            audio_config_base_t *config,
294                            const MmapStreamInterface::Client& client,
295                            audio_port_handle_t *deviceId,
296                            const sp<MmapStreamCallback>& callback,
297                            sp<MmapStreamInterface>& interface);
298private:
299    static const size_t kLogMemorySize = 40 * 1024;
300    sp<MemoryDealer>    mLogMemoryDealer;   // == 0 when NBLog is disabled
301    // When a log writer is unregistered, it is done lazily so that media.log can continue to see it
302    // for as long as possible.  The memory is only freed when it is needed for another log writer.
303    Vector< sp<NBLog::Writer> > mUnregisteredWriters;
304    Mutex               mUnregisteredWritersLock;
305
306public:
307
308    class SyncEvent;
309
310    typedef void (*sync_event_callback_t)(const wp<SyncEvent>& event) ;
311
312    class SyncEvent : public RefBase {
313    public:
314        SyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
315                  audio_session_t triggerSession,
316                  audio_session_t listenerSession,
317                  sync_event_callback_t callBack,
318                  wp<RefBase> cookie)
319        : mType(type), mTriggerSession(triggerSession), mListenerSession(listenerSession),
320          mCallback(callBack), mCookie(cookie)
321        {}
322
323        virtual ~SyncEvent() {}
324
325        void trigger() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); if (mCallback) mCallback(this); }
326        bool isCancelled() const { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); return (mCallback == NULL); }
327        void cancel() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); mCallback = NULL; }
328        AudioSystem::sync_event_t type() const { return mType; }
329        audio_session_t triggerSession() const { return mTriggerSession; }
330        audio_session_t listenerSession() const { return mListenerSession; }
331        wp<RefBase> cookie() const { return mCookie; }
332
333    private:
334          const AudioSystem::sync_event_t mType;
335          const audio_session_t mTriggerSession;
336          const audio_session_t mListenerSession;
337          sync_event_callback_t mCallback;
338          const wp<RefBase> mCookie;
339          mutable Mutex mLock;
340    };
341
342    sp<SyncEvent> createSyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
343                                        audio_session_t triggerSession,
344                                        audio_session_t listenerSession,
345                                        sync_event_callback_t callBack,
346                                        const wp<RefBase>& cookie);
347
348private:
349
350               audio_mode_t getMode() const { return mMode; }
351
352                bool        btNrecIsOff() const { return mBtNrecIsOff; }
353
354                            AudioFlinger() ANDROID_API;
355    virtual                 ~AudioFlinger();
356
357    // call in any IAudioFlinger method that accesses mPrimaryHardwareDev
358    status_t                initCheck() const { return mPrimaryHardwareDev == NULL ?
359                                                        NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
360
361    // RefBase
362    virtual     void        onFirstRef();
363
364    AudioHwDevice*          findSuitableHwDev_l(audio_module_handle_t module,
365                                                audio_devices_t devices);
366    void                    purgeStaleEffects_l();
367
368    // Set kEnableExtendedChannels to true to enable greater than stereo output
369    // for the MixerThread and device sink.  Number of channels allowed is
370    // FCC_2 <= channels <= AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_CHANNELS.
371    static const bool kEnableExtendedChannels = true;
372
373    // Returns true if channel mask is permitted for the PCM sink in the MixerThread
374    static inline bool isValidPcmSinkChannelMask(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) {
375        switch (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channelMask)) {
376        case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION: {
377            uint32_t channelCount = FCC_2; // stereo is default
378            if (kEnableExtendedChannels) {
379                channelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channelMask);
380                if (channelCount < FCC_2 // mono is not supported at this time
381                        || channelCount > AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_CHANNELS) {
382                    return false;
383                }
384            }
385            // check that channelMask is the "canonical" one we expect for the channelCount.
386            return channelMask == audio_channel_out_mask_from_count(channelCount);
387            }
388        case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
389            if (kEnableExtendedChannels) {
390                const uint32_t channelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channelMask);
391                if (channelCount >= FCC_2 // mono is not supported at this time
392                        && channelCount <= AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_CHANNELS) {
393                    return true;
394                }
395            }
396            return false;
397        default:
398            return false;
399        }
400    }
401
402    // Set kEnableExtendedPrecision to true to use extended precision in MixerThread
403    static const bool kEnableExtendedPrecision = true;
404
405    // Returns true if format is permitted for the PCM sink in the MixerThread
406    static inline bool isValidPcmSinkFormat(audio_format_t format) {
407        switch (format) {
408        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
409            return true;
410        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
411        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED:
412        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT:
413        case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT:
414            return kEnableExtendedPrecision;
415        default:
416            return false;
417        }
418    }
419
420    // standby delay for MIXER and DUPLICATING playback threads is read from property
421    // ro.audio.flinger_standbytime_ms or defaults to kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs
422    static nsecs_t          mStandbyTimeInNsecs;
423
424    // incremented by 2 when screen state changes, bit 0 == 1 means "off"
425    // AudioFlinger::setParameters() updates, other threads read w/o lock
426    static uint32_t         mScreenState;
427
428    // Internal dump utilities.
429    static const int kDumpLockRetries = 50;
430    static const int kDumpLockSleepUs = 20000;
431    static bool dumpTryLock(Mutex& mutex);
432    void dumpPermissionDenial(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
433    void dumpClients(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
434    void dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
435
436    // --- Client ---
437    class Client : public RefBase {
438    public:
439                            Client(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, pid_t pid);
440        virtual             ~Client();
441        sp<MemoryDealer>    heap() const;
442        pid_t               pid() const { return mPid; }
443        sp<AudioFlinger>    audioFlinger() const { return mAudioFlinger; }
444
445    private:
446                            Client(const Client&);
447                            Client& operator = (const Client&);
448        const sp<AudioFlinger> mAudioFlinger;
449              sp<MemoryDealer> mMemoryDealer;
450        const pid_t         mPid;
451    };
452
453    // --- Notification Client ---
454    class NotificationClient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
455    public:
456                            NotificationClient(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
457                                                const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client,
458                                                pid_t pid);
459        virtual             ~NotificationClient();
460
461                sp<IAudioFlingerClient> audioFlingerClient() const { return mAudioFlingerClient; }
462
463                // IBinder::DeathRecipient
464                virtual     void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
465
466    private:
467                            NotificationClient(const NotificationClient&);
468                            NotificationClient& operator = (const NotificationClient&);
469
470        const sp<AudioFlinger>  mAudioFlinger;
471        const pid_t             mPid;
472        const sp<IAudioFlingerClient> mAudioFlingerClient;
473    };
474
475    // --- MediaLogNotifier ---
476    // Thread in charge of notifying MediaLogService to start merging.
477    // Receives requests from AudioFlinger's binder activity. It is used to reduce the amount of
478    // binder calls to MediaLogService in case of bursts of AudioFlinger binder calls.
479    class MediaLogNotifier : public Thread {
480    public:
481        MediaLogNotifier();
482
483        // Requests a MediaLogService notification. It's ignored if there has recently been another
484        void requestMerge();
485    private:
486        // Every iteration blocks waiting for a request, then interacts with MediaLogService to
487        // start merging.
488        // As every MediaLogService binder call is expensive, once it gets a request it ignores the
489        // following ones for a period of time.
490        virtual bool threadLoop() override;
491
492        bool mPendingRequests;
493
494        // Mutex and condition variable around mPendingRequests' value
495        Mutex       mMutex;
496        Condition   mCond;
497
498        // Duration of the sleep period after a processed request
499        static const int kPostTriggerSleepPeriod = 1000000;
500    };
501
502    const sp<MediaLogNotifier> mMediaLogNotifier;
503
504    // This is a helper that is called during incoming binder calls.
505    void requestLogMerge();
506
507    class TrackHandle;
508    class RecordHandle;
509    class RecordThread;
510    class PlaybackThread;
511    class MixerThread;
512    class DirectOutputThread;
513    class OffloadThread;
514    class DuplicatingThread;
515    class AsyncCallbackThread;
516    class Track;
517    class RecordTrack;
518    class EffectModule;
519    class EffectHandle;
520    class EffectChain;
521
522    struct AudioStreamIn;
523
524    struct  stream_type_t {
525        stream_type_t()
526            :   volume(1.0f),
527                mute(false)
528        {
529        }
530        float       volume;
531        bool        mute;
532    };
533
534    // --- PlaybackThread ---
535
536#include "Threads.h"
537
538#include "Effects.h"
539
540#include "PatchPanel.h"
541
542    // server side of the client's IAudioTrack
543    class TrackHandle : public android::BnAudioTrack {
544    public:
545        explicit            TrackHandle(const sp<PlaybackThread::Track>& track);
546        virtual             ~TrackHandle();
547        virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const;
548        virtual status_t    start();
549        virtual void        stop();
550        virtual void        flush();
551        virtual void        pause();
552        virtual status_t    attachAuxEffect(int effectId);
553        virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs);
554        virtual VolumeShaper::Status applyVolumeShaper(
555                const sp<VolumeShaper::Configuration>& configuration,
556                const sp<VolumeShaper::Operation>& operation) override;
557        virtual sp<VolumeShaper::State> getVolumeShaperState(int id) override;
558        virtual status_t    getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp& timestamp);
559        virtual void        signal(); // signal playback thread for a change in control block
560
561        virtual status_t onTransact(
562            uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
563
564    private:
565        const sp<PlaybackThread::Track> mTrack;
566    };
567
568    // server side of the client's IAudioRecord
569    class RecordHandle : public android::BnAudioRecord {
570    public:
571        explicit RecordHandle(const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack>& recordTrack);
572        virtual             ~RecordHandle();
573        virtual status_t    start(int /*AudioSystem::sync_event_t*/ event,
574                audio_session_t triggerSession);
575        virtual void        stop();
576        virtual status_t onTransact(
577            uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
578    private:
579        const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack> mRecordTrack;
580
581        // for use from destructor
582        void                stop_nonvirtual();
583    };
584
585    // Mmap stream control interface implementation. Each MmapThreadHandle controls one
586    // MmapPlaybackThread or MmapCaptureThread instance.
587    class MmapThreadHandle : public MmapStreamInterface {
588    public:
589        explicit            MmapThreadHandle(const sp<MmapThread>& thread);
590        virtual             ~MmapThreadHandle();
591
592        // MmapStreamInterface virtuals
593        virtual status_t createMmapBuffer(int32_t minSizeFrames,
594                                          struct audio_mmap_buffer_info *info);
595        virtual status_t getMmapPosition(struct audio_mmap_position *position);
596        virtual status_t start(const MmapStreamInterface::Client& client,
597                                         audio_port_handle_t *handle);
598        virtual status_t stop(audio_port_handle_t handle);
599        virtual status_t standby();
600
601    private:
602        sp<MmapThread> mThread;
603    };
604
605              ThreadBase *checkThread_l(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
606              PlaybackThread *checkPlaybackThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
607              MixerThread *checkMixerThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
608              RecordThread *checkRecordThread_l(audio_io_handle_t input) const;
609              MmapThread *checkMmapThread_l(audio_io_handle_t io) const;
610              VolumeInterface *getVolumeInterface_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
611              Vector <VolumeInterface *> getAllVolumeInterfaces_l() const;
612
613              sp<ThreadBase> openInput_l(audio_module_handle_t module,
614                                           audio_io_handle_t *input,
615                                           audio_config_t *config,
616                                           audio_devices_t device,
617                                           const String8& address,
618                                           audio_source_t source,
619                                           audio_input_flags_t flags);
620              sp<ThreadBase> openOutput_l(audio_module_handle_t module,
621                                              audio_io_handle_t *output,
622                                              audio_config_t *config,
623                                              audio_devices_t devices,
624                                              const String8& address,
625                                              audio_output_flags_t flags);
626
627              void closeOutputFinish(const sp<PlaybackThread>& thread);
628              void closeInputFinish(const sp<RecordThread>& thread);
629
630              // no range check, AudioFlinger::mLock held
631              bool streamMute_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
632                                { return mStreamTypes[stream].mute; }
633              // no range check, doesn't check per-thread stream volume, AudioFlinger::mLock held
634              float streamVolume_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
635                                { return mStreamTypes[stream].volume; }
636              void ioConfigChanged(audio_io_config_event event,
637                                   const sp<AudioIoDescriptor>& ioDesc,
638                                   pid_t pid = 0);
639
640              // Allocate an audio_unique_id_t.
641              // Specific types are audio_io_handle_t, audio_session_t, effect ID (int),
642              // audio_module_handle_t, and audio_patch_handle_t.
643              // They all share the same ID space, but the namespaces are actually independent
644              // because there are separate KeyedVectors for each kind of ID.
645              // The return value is cast to the specific type depending on how the ID will be used.
646              // FIXME This API does not handle rollover to zero (for unsigned IDs),
647              //       or from positive to negative (for signed IDs).
648              //       Thus it may fail by returning an ID of the wrong sign,
649              //       or by returning a non-unique ID.
650              // This is the internal API.  For the binder API see newAudioUniqueId().
651              audio_unique_id_t nextUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use);
652
653              status_t moveEffectChain_l(audio_session_t sessionId,
654                                     PlaybackThread *srcThread,
655                                     PlaybackThread *dstThread,
656                                     bool reRegister);
657
658              // return thread associated with primary hardware device, or NULL
659              PlaybackThread *primaryPlaybackThread_l() const;
660              audio_devices_t primaryOutputDevice_l() const;
661
662              // return the playback thread with smallest HAL buffer size, and prefer fast
663              PlaybackThread *fastPlaybackThread_l() const;
664
665              sp<PlaybackThread> getEffectThread_l(audio_session_t sessionId, int EffectId);
666
667
668                void        removeClient_l(pid_t pid);
669                void        removeNotificationClient(pid_t pid);
670                bool isNonOffloadableGlobalEffectEnabled_l();
671                void onNonOffloadableGlobalEffectEnable();
672                bool isSessionAcquired_l(audio_session_t audioSession);
673
674                // Store an effect chain to mOrphanEffectChains keyed vector.
675                // Called when a thread exits and effects are still attached to it.
676                // If effects are later created on the same session, they will reuse the same
677                // effect chain and same instances in the effect library.
678                // return ALREADY_EXISTS if a chain with the same session already exists in
679                // mOrphanEffectChains. Note that this should never happen as there is only one
680                // chain for a given session and it is attached to only one thread at a time.
681                status_t        putOrphanEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
682                // Get an effect chain for the specified session in mOrphanEffectChains and remove
683                // it if found. Returns 0 if not found (this is the most common case).
684                sp<EffectChain> getOrphanEffectChain_l(audio_session_t session);
685                // Called when the last effect handle on an effect instance is removed. If this
686                // effect belongs to an effect chain in mOrphanEffectChains, the chain is updated
687                // and removed from mOrphanEffectChains if it does not contain any effect.
688                // Return true if the effect was found in mOrphanEffectChains, false otherwise.
689                bool            updateOrphanEffectChains(const sp<EffectModule>& effect);
690
691                void broacastParametersToRecordThreads_l(const String8& keyValuePairs);
692
693    // AudioStreamIn is immutable, so their fields are const.
694    // For emphasis, we could also make all pointers to them be "const *",
695    // but that would clutter the code unnecessarily.
696
697    struct AudioStreamIn {
698        AudioHwDevice* const audioHwDev;
699        sp<StreamInHalInterface> stream;
700        audio_input_flags_t flags;
701
702        sp<DeviceHalInterface> hwDev() const { return audioHwDev->hwDevice(); }
703
704        AudioStreamIn(AudioHwDevice *dev, sp<StreamInHalInterface> in, audio_input_flags_t flags) :
705            audioHwDev(dev), stream(in), flags(flags) {}
706    };
707
708    // for mAudioSessionRefs only
709    struct AudioSessionRef {
710        AudioSessionRef(audio_session_t sessionid, pid_t pid) :
711            mSessionid(sessionid), mPid(pid), mCnt(1) {}
712        const audio_session_t mSessionid;
713        const pid_t mPid;
714        int         mCnt;
715    };
716
717    mutable     Mutex                               mLock;
718                // protects mClients and mNotificationClients.
719                // must be locked after mLock and ThreadBase::mLock if both must be locked
720                // avoids acquiring AudioFlinger::mLock from inside thread loop.
721    mutable     Mutex                               mClientLock;
722                // protected by mClientLock
723                DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, wp<Client> >     mClients;   // see ~Client()
724
725                mutable     Mutex                   mHardwareLock;
726                // NOTE: If both mLock and mHardwareLock mutexes must be held,
727                // always take mLock before mHardwareLock
728
729                // These two fields are immutable after onFirstRef(), so no lock needed to access
730                AudioHwDevice*                      mPrimaryHardwareDev; // mAudioHwDevs[0] or NULL
731                DefaultKeyedVector<audio_module_handle_t, AudioHwDevice*>  mAudioHwDevs;
732
733                sp<DevicesFactoryHalInterface> mDevicesFactoryHal;
734
735    // for dump, indicates which hardware operation is currently in progress (but not stream ops)
736    enum hardware_call_state {
737        AUDIO_HW_IDLE = 0,              // no operation in progress
738        AUDIO_HW_INIT,                  // init_check
739        AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_OPEN,           // open_output_stream
740        AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_CLOSE,          // unused
741        AUDIO_HW_INPUT_OPEN,            // unused
742        AUDIO_HW_INPUT_CLOSE,           // unused
743        AUDIO_HW_STANDBY,               // unused
744        AUDIO_HW_SET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // set_master_volume
745        AUDIO_HW_GET_ROUTING,           // unused
746        AUDIO_HW_SET_ROUTING,           // unused
747        AUDIO_HW_GET_MODE,              // unused
748        AUDIO_HW_SET_MODE,              // set_mode
749        AUDIO_HW_GET_MIC_MUTE,          // get_mic_mute
750        AUDIO_HW_SET_MIC_MUTE,          // set_mic_mute
751        AUDIO_HW_SET_VOICE_VOLUME,      // set_voice_volume
752        AUDIO_HW_SET_PARAMETER,         // set_parameters
753        AUDIO_HW_GET_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, // get_input_buffer_size
754        AUDIO_HW_GET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // get_master_volume
755        AUDIO_HW_GET_PARAMETER,         // get_parameters
756        AUDIO_HW_SET_MASTER_MUTE,       // set_master_mute
757        AUDIO_HW_GET_MASTER_MUTE,       // get_master_mute
758    };
759
760    mutable     hardware_call_state                 mHardwareStatus;    // for dump only
761
762
763                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<PlaybackThread> >  mPlaybackThreads;
764                stream_type_t                       mStreamTypes[AUDIO_STREAM_CNT];
765
766                // member variables below are protected by mLock
767                float                               mMasterVolume;
768                bool                                mMasterMute;
769                // end of variables protected by mLock
770
771                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<RecordThread> >    mRecordThreads;
772
773                // protected by mClientLock
774                DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, sp<NotificationClient> >    mNotificationClients;
775
776                // updated by atomic_fetch_add_explicit
777                volatile atomic_uint_fast32_t       mNextUniqueIds[AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MAX];
778
779                audio_mode_t                        mMode;
780                bool                                mBtNrecIsOff;
781
782                // protected by mLock
783                Vector<AudioSessionRef*> mAudioSessionRefs;
784
785                float       masterVolume_l() const;
786                bool        masterMute_l() const;
787                audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule_l(const char *name);
788
789                Vector < sp<SyncEvent> > mPendingSyncEvents; // sync events awaiting for a session
790                                                             // to be created
791
792                // Effect chains without a valid thread
793                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_session_t , sp<EffectChain> > mOrphanEffectChains;
794
795                // list of sessions for which a valid HW A/V sync ID was retrieved from the HAL
796                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_session_t , audio_hw_sync_t >mHwAvSyncIds;
797
798                // list of MMAP stream control threads. Those threads allow for wake lock, routing
799                // and volume control for activity on the associated MMAP stream at the HAL.
800                // Audio data transfer is directly handled by the client creating the MMAP stream
801                DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<MmapThread> >  mMmapThreads;
802
803private:
804    sp<Client>  registerPid(pid_t pid);    // always returns non-0
805
806    // for use from destructor
807    status_t    closeOutput_nonvirtual(audio_io_handle_t output);
808    void        closeOutputInternal_l(const sp<PlaybackThread>& thread);
809    status_t    closeInput_nonvirtual(audio_io_handle_t input);
810    void        closeInputInternal_l(const sp<RecordThread>& thread);
811    void        setAudioHwSyncForSession_l(PlaybackThread *thread, audio_session_t sessionId);
812
813    status_t    checkStreamType(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
814
815#ifdef TEE_SINK
816    // all record threads serially share a common tee sink, which is re-created on format change
817    sp<NBAIO_Sink>   mRecordTeeSink;
818    sp<NBAIO_Source> mRecordTeeSource;
819#endif
820
821public:
822
823#ifdef TEE_SINK
824    // tee sink, if enabled by property, allows dumpsys to write most recent audio to .wav file
825    static void dumpTee(int fd, const sp<NBAIO_Source>& source, audio_io_handle_t id = 0);
826
827    // whether tee sink is enabled by property
828    static bool mTeeSinkInputEnabled;
829    static bool mTeeSinkOutputEnabled;
830    static bool mTeeSinkTrackEnabled;
831
832    // runtime configured size of each tee sink pipe, in frames
833    static size_t mTeeSinkInputFrames;
834    static size_t mTeeSinkOutputFrames;
835    static size_t mTeeSinkTrackFrames;
836
837    // compile-time default size of tee sink pipes, in frames
838    // 0x200000 stereo 16-bit PCM frames = 47.5 seconds at 44.1 kHz, 8 megabytes
839    static const size_t kTeeSinkInputFramesDefault = 0x200000;
840    static const size_t kTeeSinkOutputFramesDefault = 0x200000;
841    static const size_t kTeeSinkTrackFramesDefault = 0x200000;
842#endif
843
844    // This method reads from a variable without mLock, but the variable is updated under mLock.  So
845    // we might read a stale value, or a value that's inconsistent with respect to other variables.
846    // In this case, it's safe because the return value isn't used for making an important decision.
847    // The reason we don't want to take mLock is because it could block the caller for a long time.
848    bool    isLowRamDevice() const { return mIsLowRamDevice; }
849
850private:
851    bool    mIsLowRamDevice;
852    bool    mIsDeviceTypeKnown;
853    nsecs_t mGlobalEffectEnableTime;  // when a global effect was last enabled
854
855    sp<PatchPanel> mPatchPanel;
856    sp<EffectsFactoryHalInterface> mEffectsFactoryHal;
857
858    bool        mSystemReady;
859};
860
861#undef INCLUDING_FROM_AUDIOFLINGER_H
862
863std::string formatToString(audio_format_t format);
864std::string inputFlagsToString(audio_input_flags_t flags);
865std::string outputFlagsToString(audio_output_flags_t flags);
866std::string devicesToString(audio_devices_t devices);
867const char *sourceToString(audio_source_t source);
868
869// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
870
871} // namespace android
872
873#endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
874