CameraService.cpp revision 36597b241c59eba7e55d5150092947a748c5e9cb
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#define LOG_TAG "CameraService"
18//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19
20#include <algorithm>
21#include <climits>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <cstring>
24#include <ctime>
25#include <string>
26#include <sys/types.h>
27#include <inttypes.h>
28#include <pthread.h>
29
30#include <binder/AppOpsManager.h>
31#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
32#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
33#include <binder/MemoryBase.h>
34#include <binder/MemoryHeapBase.h>
35#include <binder/ProcessInfoService.h>
36#include <cutils/atomic.h>
37#include <cutils/properties.h>
38#include <gui/Surface.h>
39#include <hardware/hardware.h>
40#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
41#include <media/IMediaHTTPService.h>
42#include <media/mediaplayer.h>
43#include <utils/Errors.h>
44#include <utils/Log.h>
45#include <utils/String16.h>
46#include <utils/Trace.h>
47#include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
48#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
49#include <system/camera.h>
50
51#include "CameraService.h"
52#include "api1/CameraClient.h"
53#include "api1/Camera2Client.h"
54#include "api2/CameraDeviceClient.h"
55#include "utils/CameraTraces.h"
56#include "CameraDeviceFactory.h"
57
58namespace android {
59
60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// Logging support -- this is for debugging only
62// Use "adb shell dumpsys media.camera -v 1" to change it.
63volatile int32_t gLogLevel = 0;
64
65#define LOG1(...) ALOGD_IF(gLogLevel >= 1, __VA_ARGS__);
66#define LOG2(...) ALOGD_IF(gLogLevel >= 2, __VA_ARGS__);
67
68static void setLogLevel(int level) {
69    android_atomic_write(level, &gLogLevel);
70}
71
72// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
74extern "C" {
75static void camera_device_status_change(
76        const struct camera_module_callbacks* callbacks,
77        int camera_id,
78        int new_status) {
79    sp<CameraService> cs = const_cast<CameraService*>(
80            static_cast<const CameraService*>(callbacks));
81
82    cs->onDeviceStatusChanged(static_cast<camera_device_status_t>(camera_id),
83            static_cast<camera_device_status_t>(new_status));
84}
85
86static void torch_mode_status_change(
87        const struct camera_module_callbacks* callbacks,
88        const char* camera_id,
89        int new_status) {
90    if (!callbacks || !camera_id) {
91        ALOGE("%s invalid parameters. callbacks %p, camera_id %p", __FUNCTION__,
92                callbacks, camera_id);
93    }
94    sp<CameraService> cs = const_cast<CameraService*>(
95                                static_cast<const CameraService*>(callbacks));
96
97    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status;
98    switch (new_status) {
99        case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE:
100            status = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
101            break;
102        case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF:
103            status = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF;
104            break;
105        case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON:
106            status = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON;
107            break;
108        default:
109            ALOGE("Unknown torch status %d", new_status);
110            return;
111    }
112
113    cs->onTorchStatusChanged(
114        String8(camera_id),
115        status);
116}
117} // extern "C"
118
119// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
120
121// This is ugly and only safe if we never re-create the CameraService, but
122// should be ok for now.
123static CameraService *gCameraService;
124
125CameraService::CameraService() : mEventLog(DEFAULT_EVICTION_LOG_LENGTH),
126        mLastUserId(DEFAULT_LAST_USER_ID), mSoundRef(0), mModule(0), mFlashlight(0) {
127    ALOGI("CameraService started (pid=%d)", getpid());
128    gCameraService = this;
129
130    this->camera_device_status_change = android::camera_device_status_change;
131    this->torch_mode_status_change = android::torch_mode_status_change;
132
133    mServiceLockWrapper = std::make_shared<WaitableMutexWrapper>(&mServiceLock);
134}
135
136void CameraService::onFirstRef()
137{
138    ALOGI("CameraService process starting");
139
140    BnCameraService::onFirstRef();
141
142    camera_module_t *rawModule;
143    if (hw_get_module(CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
144                (const hw_module_t **)&rawModule) < 0) {
145        ALOGE("Could not load camera HAL module");
146        mNumberOfCameras = 0;
147    }
148    else {
149        mModule = new CameraModule(rawModule);
150        ALOGI("Loaded \"%s\" camera module", mModule->getModuleName());
151        mNumberOfCameras = mModule->getNumberOfCameras();
152
153        mFlashlight = new CameraFlashlight(*mModule, *this);
154        status_t res = mFlashlight->findFlashUnits();
155        if (res) {
156            // impossible because we haven't open any camera devices.
157            ALOGE("Failed to find flash units.");
158        }
159
160        for (int i = 0; i < mNumberOfCameras; i++) {
161            String8 cameraId = String8::format("%d", i);
162
163            // Defaults to use for cost and conflicting devices
164            int cost = 100;
165            char** conflicting_devices = nullptr;
166            size_t conflicting_devices_length = 0;
167
168            // If using post-2.4 module version, query the cost + conflicting devices from the HAL
169            if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4) {
170                struct camera_info info;
171                status_t rc = mModule->getCameraInfo(i, &info);
172                if (rc == NO_ERROR) {
173                    cost = info.resource_cost;
174                    conflicting_devices = info.conflicting_devices;
175                    conflicting_devices_length = info.conflicting_devices_length;
176                } else {
177                    ALOGE("%s: Received error loading camera info for device %d, cost and"
178                            " conflicting devices fields set to defaults for this device.",
179                            __FUNCTION__, i);
180                }
181            }
182
183            std::set<String8> conflicting;
184            for (size_t i = 0; i < conflicting_devices_length; i++) {
185                conflicting.emplace(String8(conflicting_devices[i]));
186            }
187
188            // Initialize state for each camera device
189            {
190                Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock);
191                mCameraStates.emplace(cameraId, std::make_shared<CameraState>(cameraId, cost,
192                        conflicting));
193            }
194
195            if (mFlashlight->hasFlashUnit(cameraId)) {
196                mTorchStatusMap.add(cameraId,
197                        ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF);
198            }
199        }
200
201        if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1) {
202            mModule->setCallbacks(this);
203        }
204
205        VendorTagDescriptor::clearGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
206
207        if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2) {
208            setUpVendorTags();
209        }
210
211        CameraDeviceFactory::registerService(this);
212    }
213}
214
215CameraService::~CameraService() {
216    if (mModule) {
217        delete mModule;
218        mModule = nullptr;
219    }
220    VendorTagDescriptor::clearGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
221    gCameraService = nullptr;
222}
223
224void CameraService::onDeviceStatusChanged(camera_device_status_t  cameraId,
225        camera_device_status_t newStatus) {
226    ALOGI("%s: Status changed for cameraId=%d, newStatus=%d", __FUNCTION__,
227          cameraId, newStatus);
228
229    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
230    std::shared_ptr<CameraState> state = getCameraState(id);
231
232    if (state == nullptr) {
233        ALOGE("%s: Bad camera ID %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
234        return;
235    }
236
237    ICameraServiceListener::Status oldStatus = state->getStatus();
238
239    if (oldStatus == static_cast<ICameraServiceListener::Status>(newStatus)) {
240        ALOGE("%s: State transition to the same status %#x not allowed", __FUNCTION__, newStatus);
241        return;
242    }
243
244    if (newStatus == CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT) {
245        sp<BasicClient> clientToDisconnect;
246        {
247            // Don't do this in updateStatus to avoid deadlock over mServiceLock
248            Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
249
250            // Set the device status to NOT_PRESENT, clients will no longer be able to connect
251            // to this device until the status changes
252            updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT, id);
253
254            // Remove cached shim parameters
255            state->setShimParams(CameraParameters());
256
257            // Remove the client from the list of active clients
258            clientToDisconnect = removeClientLocked(id);
259
260            // Notify the client of disconnection
261            clientToDisconnect->notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED,
262                    CaptureResultExtras{});
263        }
264
265        ALOGI("%s: Client for camera ID %s evicted due to device status change from HAL",
266                __FUNCTION__, id.string());
267
268        // Disconnect client
269        if (clientToDisconnect.get() != nullptr) {
270            // Ensure not in binder RPC so client disconnect PID checks work correctly
271            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(getCallingPid() != getpid(),
272                    "onDeviceStatusChanged must be called from the camera service process!");
273            clientToDisconnect->disconnect();
274        }
275
276    } else {
277        updateStatus(static_cast<ICameraServiceListener::Status>(newStatus), id);
278    }
279
280}
281
282void CameraService::onTorchStatusChanged(const String8& cameraId,
283        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus newStatus) {
284    Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
285    onTorchStatusChangedLocked(cameraId, newStatus);
286}
287
288void CameraService::onTorchStatusChangedLocked(const String8& cameraId,
289        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus newStatus) {
290    ALOGI("%s: Torch status changed for cameraId=%s, newStatus=%d",
291            __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string(), newStatus);
292
293    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status;
294    status_t res = getTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, &status);
295    if (res) {
296        ALOGE("%s: cannot get torch status of camera %s", cameraId.string());
297        return;
298    }
299    if (status == newStatus) {
300        ALOGE("%s: Torch state transition to the same status 0x%x not allowed",
301              __FUNCTION__, (uint32_t)newStatus);
302        return;
303    }
304
305    res = setTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, newStatus);
306    if (res) {
307        ALOGE("%s: Failed to set the torch status", __FUNCTION__,
308                (uint32_t)newStatus);
309        return;
310    }
311
312    {
313        Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
314        for (auto& i : mListenerList) {
315            i->onTorchStatusChanged(newStatus, String16{cameraId});
316        }
317    }
318}
319
320
321int32_t CameraService::getNumberOfCameras() {
322    return mNumberOfCameras;
323}
324
325status_t CameraService::getCameraInfo(int cameraId,
326                                      struct CameraInfo* cameraInfo) {
327    if (!mModule) {
328        return -ENODEV;
329    }
330
331    if (cameraId < 0 || cameraId >= mNumberOfCameras) {
332        return BAD_VALUE;
333    }
334
335    struct camera_info info;
336    status_t rc = filterGetInfoErrorCode(
337        mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info));
338    cameraInfo->facing = info.facing;
339    cameraInfo->orientation = info.orientation;
340    return rc;
341}
342
343int CameraService::cameraIdToInt(const String8& cameraId) {
344    errno = 0;
345    size_t pos = 0;
346    int ret = stoi(std::string{cameraId.string()}, &pos);
347    if (errno != 0 || pos != cameraId.size()) {
348        return -1;
349    }
350    return ret;
351}
352
353status_t CameraService::generateShimMetadata(int cameraId, /*out*/CameraMetadata* cameraInfo) {
354    status_t ret = OK;
355    struct CameraInfo info;
356    if ((ret = getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info)) != OK) {
357        return ret;
358    }
359
360    CameraMetadata shimInfo;
361    int32_t orientation = static_cast<int32_t>(info.orientation);
362    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_ORIENTATION, &orientation, 1)) != OK) {
363        return ret;
364    }
365
366    uint8_t facing = (info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) ?
367            ANDROID_LENS_FACING_FRONT : ANDROID_LENS_FACING_BACK;
368    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_LENS_FACING, &facing, 1)) != OK) {
369        return ret;
370    }
371
372    CameraParameters shimParams;
373    if ((ret = getLegacyParametersLazy(cameraId, /*out*/&shimParams)) != OK) {
374        // Error logged by callee
375        return ret;
376    }
377
378    Vector<Size> sizes;
379    Vector<Size> jpegSizes;
380    Vector<int32_t> formats;
381    const char* supportedPreviewFormats;
382    {
383        shimParams.getSupportedPreviewSizes(/*out*/sizes);
384        shimParams.getSupportedPreviewFormats(/*out*/formats);
385        shimParams.getSupportedPictureSizes(/*out*/jpegSizes);
386    }
387
388    // Always include IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED
389    formats.add(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED);
390
391    const size_t INTS_PER_CONFIG = 4;
392
393    // Build available stream configurations metadata
394    size_t streamConfigSize = (sizes.size() * formats.size() + jpegSizes.size()) * INTS_PER_CONFIG;
395
396    Vector<int32_t> streamConfigs;
397    streamConfigs.setCapacity(streamConfigSize);
398
399    for (size_t i = 0; i < formats.size(); ++i) {
400        for (size_t j = 0; j < sizes.size(); ++j) {
401            streamConfigs.add(formats[i]);
402            streamConfigs.add(sizes[j].width);
403            streamConfigs.add(sizes[j].height);
404            streamConfigs.add(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_OUTPUT);
405        }
406    }
407
408    for (size_t i = 0; i < jpegSizes.size(); ++i) {
409        streamConfigs.add(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB);
410        streamConfigs.add(jpegSizes[i].width);
411        streamConfigs.add(jpegSizes[i].height);
412        streamConfigs.add(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_OUTPUT);
413    }
414
415    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS,
416            streamConfigs.array(), streamConfigSize)) != OK) {
417        return ret;
418    }
419
420    int64_t fakeMinFrames[0];
421    // TODO: Fixme, don't fake min frame durations.
422    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_MIN_FRAME_DURATIONS,
423            fakeMinFrames, 0)) != OK) {
424        return ret;
425    }
426
427    int64_t fakeStalls[0];
428    // TODO: Fixme, don't fake stall durations.
429    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STALL_DURATIONS,
430            fakeStalls, 0)) != OK) {
431        return ret;
432    }
433
434    *cameraInfo = shimInfo;
435    return OK;
436}
437
438status_t CameraService::getCameraCharacteristics(int cameraId,
439                                                CameraMetadata* cameraInfo) {
440    if (!cameraInfo) {
441        ALOGE("%s: cameraInfo is NULL", __FUNCTION__);
442        return BAD_VALUE;
443    }
444
445    if (!mModule) {
446        ALOGE("%s: camera hardware module doesn't exist", __FUNCTION__);
447        return -ENODEV;
448    }
449
450    if (cameraId < 0 || cameraId >= mNumberOfCameras) {
451        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id: %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
452        return BAD_VALUE;
453    }
454
455    int facing;
456    status_t ret = OK;
457    if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() < CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 ||
458            getDeviceVersion(cameraId, &facing) <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 ) {
459        /**
460         * Backwards compatibility mode for old HALs:
461         * - Convert CameraInfo into static CameraMetadata properties.
462         * - Retrieve cached CameraParameters for this camera.  If none exist,
463         *   attempt to open CameraClient and retrieve the CameraParameters.
464         * - Convert cached CameraParameters into static CameraMetadata
465         *   properties.
466         */
467        ALOGI("%s: Switching to HAL1 shim implementation...", __FUNCTION__);
468
469        if ((ret = generateShimMetadata(cameraId, cameraInfo)) != OK) {
470            return ret;
471        }
472
473    } else {
474        /**
475         * Normal HAL 2.1+ codepath.
476         */
477        struct camera_info info;
478        ret = filterGetInfoErrorCode(mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info));
479        *cameraInfo = info.static_camera_characteristics;
480    }
481
482    return ret;
483}
484
485int CameraService::getCallingPid() {
486    return IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid();
487}
488
489int CameraService::getCallingUid() {
490    return IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
491}
492
493String8 CameraService::getFormattedCurrentTime() {
494    time_t now = time(nullptr);
495    char formattedTime[64];
496    strftime(formattedTime, sizeof(formattedTime), "%m-%d %H:%M:%S", localtime(&now));
497    return String8(formattedTime);
498}
499
500int CameraService::getCameraPriorityFromProcState(int procState) {
501    // Find the priority for the camera usage based on the process state.  Higher priority clients
502    // win for evictions.
503    // Note: Unlike the ordering for ActivityManager, persistent system processes will always lose
504    //       the camera to the top/foreground applications.
505    switch(procState) {
506        case PROCESS_STATE_TOP: // User visible
507            return 100;
508        case PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_FOREGROUND: // Foreground
509            return 90;
510        case PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT: // Persistent system services
511        case PROCESS_STATE_PERSISTENT_UI:
512            return 80;
513        case PROCESS_STATE_IMPORTANT_BACKGROUND: // "Important" background processes
514            return 70;
515        case PROCESS_STATE_BACKUP: // Everything else
516        case PROCESS_STATE_HEAVY_WEIGHT:
517        case PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE:
518        case PROCESS_STATE_RECEIVER:
519        case PROCESS_STATE_HOME:
520        case PROCESS_STATE_LAST_ACTIVITY:
521        case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY:
522        case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_ACTIVITY_CLIENT:
523        case PROCESS_STATE_CACHED_EMPTY:
524            return 1;
525        case PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT:
526            return -1;
527        default:
528            ALOGE("%s: Received unknown process state from ActivityManagerService!", __FUNCTION__);
529            return -1;
530    }
531}
532
533status_t CameraService::getCameraVendorTagDescriptor(/*out*/sp<VendorTagDescriptor>& desc) {
534    if (!mModule) {
535        ALOGE("%s: camera hardware module doesn't exist", __FUNCTION__);
536        return -ENODEV;
537    }
538
539    desc = VendorTagDescriptor::getGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
540    return OK;
541}
542
543int CameraService::getDeviceVersion(int cameraId, int* facing) {
544    struct camera_info info;
545    if (mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info) != OK) {
546        return -1;
547    }
548
549    int deviceVersion;
550    if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0) {
551        deviceVersion = info.device_version;
552    } else {
553        deviceVersion = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
554    }
555
556    if (facing) {
557        *facing = info.facing;
558    }
559
560    return deviceVersion;
561}
562
563status_t CameraService::filterGetInfoErrorCode(status_t err) {
564    switch(err) {
565        case NO_ERROR:
566        case -EINVAL:
567            return err;
568        default:
569            break;
570    }
571    return -ENODEV;
572}
573
574bool CameraService::setUpVendorTags() {
575    vendor_tag_ops_t vOps = vendor_tag_ops_t();
576
577    // Check if vendor operations have been implemented
578    if (!mModule->isVendorTagDefined()) {
579        ALOGI("%s: No vendor tags defined for this device.", __FUNCTION__);
580        return false;
581    }
582
583    ATRACE_BEGIN("camera3->get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops");
584    mModule->getVendorTagOps(&vOps);
585    ATRACE_END();
586
587    // Ensure all vendor operations are present
588    if (vOps.get_tag_count == NULL || vOps.get_all_tags == NULL ||
589            vOps.get_section_name == NULL || vOps.get_tag_name == NULL ||
590            vOps.get_tag_type == NULL) {
591        ALOGE("%s: Vendor tag operations not fully defined. Ignoring definitions."
592               , __FUNCTION__);
593        return false;
594    }
595
596    // Read all vendor tag definitions into a descriptor
597    sp<VendorTagDescriptor> desc;
598    status_t res;
599    if ((res = VendorTagDescriptor::createDescriptorFromOps(&vOps, /*out*/desc))
600            != OK) {
601        ALOGE("%s: Could not generate descriptor from vendor tag operations,"
602              "received error %s (%d). Camera clients will not be able to use"
603              "vendor tags", __FUNCTION__, strerror(res), res);
604        return false;
605    }
606
607    // Set the global descriptor to use with camera metadata
608    VendorTagDescriptor::setAsGlobalVendorTagDescriptor(desc);
609    return true;
610}
611
612status_t CameraService::makeClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
613        const sp<IInterface>& cameraCb, const String16& packageName, const String8& cameraId,
614        int facing, int clientPid, uid_t clientUid, int servicePid, bool legacyMode,
615        int halVersion, int deviceVersion, apiLevel effectiveApiLevel,
616        /*out*/sp<BasicClient>* client) {
617
618    // TODO: Update CameraClients + HAL interface to use strings for Camera IDs
619    int id = cameraIdToInt(cameraId);
620    if (id == -1) {
621        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID %s, cannot convert to integer.", __FUNCTION__,
622                cameraId.string());
623        return BAD_VALUE;
624    }
625
626    if (halVersion < 0 || halVersion == deviceVersion) {
627        // Default path: HAL version is unspecified by caller, create CameraClient
628        // based on device version reported by the HAL.
629        switch(deviceVersion) {
630          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0:
631            if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) {  // Camera1 API route
632                sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get());
633                *client = new CameraClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id, facing,
634                        clientPid, clientUid, getpid(), legacyMode);
635            } else { // Camera2 API route
636                ALOGW("Camera using old HAL version: %d", deviceVersion);
637                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
638            }
639            break;
640          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0:
641          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1:
642          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0:
643          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
644          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
645          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
646            if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) { // Camera1 API route
647                sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get());
648                *client = new Camera2Client(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id, facing,
649                        clientPid, clientUid, servicePid, legacyMode);
650            } else { // Camera2 API route
651                sp<ICameraDeviceCallbacks> tmp =
652                        static_cast<ICameraDeviceCallbacks*>(cameraCb.get());
653                *client = new CameraDeviceClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id,
654                        facing, clientPid, clientUid, servicePid);
655            }
656            break;
657          default:
658            // Should not be reachable
659            ALOGE("Unknown camera device HAL version: %d", deviceVersion);
660            return INVALID_OPERATION;
661        }
662    } else {
663        // A particular HAL version is requested by caller. Create CameraClient
664        // based on the requested HAL version.
665        if (deviceVersion > CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 &&
666            halVersion == CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0) {
667            // Only support higher HAL version device opened as HAL1.0 device.
668            sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get());
669            *client = new CameraClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id, facing,
670                    clientPid, clientUid, servicePid, legacyMode);
671        } else {
672            // Other combinations (e.g. HAL3.x open as HAL2.x) are not supported yet.
673            ALOGE("Invalid camera HAL version %x: HAL %x device can only be"
674                    " opened as HAL %x device", halVersion, deviceVersion,
675                    CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0);
676            return INVALID_OPERATION;
677        }
678    }
679    return NO_ERROR;
680}
681
682status_t CameraService::initializeShimMetadata(int cameraId) {
683    int uid = getCallingUid();
684
685    String16 internalPackageName("media");
686    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
687    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
688    sp<Client> tmp = nullptr;
689    if ((ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(sp<ICameraClient>{nullptr}, id,
690            static_cast<int>(CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED), internalPackageName, uid, API_1,
691            false, true, tmp)) != NO_ERROR) {
692        ALOGE("%s: Error %d (%s) initializing shim metadata.", __FUNCTION__, ret, strerror(ret));
693        return ret;
694    }
695    return NO_ERROR;
696}
697
698status_t CameraService::getLegacyParametersLazy(int cameraId,
699        /*out*/
700        CameraParameters* parameters) {
701
702    ALOGV("%s: for cameraId: %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
703
704    status_t ret = 0;
705
706    if (parameters == NULL) {
707        ALOGE("%s: parameters must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
708        return BAD_VALUE;
709    }
710
711    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
712
713    // Check if we already have parameters
714    {
715        // Scope for service lock
716        Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
717        auto cameraState = getCameraState(id);
718        if (cameraState == nullptr) {
719            ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID: %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
720            return BAD_VALUE;
721        }
722        CameraParameters p = cameraState->getShimParams();
723        if (!p.isEmpty()) {
724            *parameters = p;
725            return NO_ERROR;
726        }
727    }
728
729    int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity();
730    ret = initializeShimMetadata(cameraId);
731    IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token);
732    if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
733        // Error already logged by callee
734        return ret;
735    }
736
737    // Check for parameters again
738    {
739        // Scope for service lock
740        Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
741        auto cameraState = getCameraState(id);
742        if (cameraState == nullptr) {
743            ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID: %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
744            return BAD_VALUE;
745        }
746        CameraParameters p = cameraState->getShimParams();
747        if (!p.isEmpty()) {
748            *parameters = p;
749            return NO_ERROR;
750        }
751    }
752
753    ALOGE("%s: Parameters were not initialized, or were empty.  Device may not be present.",
754            __FUNCTION__);
755    return INVALID_OPERATION;
756}
757
758status_t CameraService::validateConnectLocked(const String8& cameraId, /*inout*/int& clientUid)
759        const {
760
761    int callingPid = getCallingPid();
762
763    if (clientUid == USE_CALLING_UID) {
764        clientUid = getCallingUid();
765    } else {
766        // We only trust our own process to forward client UIDs
767        if (callingPid != getpid()) {
768            ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (don't trust clientUid)",
769                    callingPid);
770            return PERMISSION_DENIED;
771        }
772    }
773
774    if (!mModule) {
775        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera HAL module not loaded)",
776                callingPid);
777        return -ENODEV;
778    }
779
780    if (getCameraState(cameraId) == nullptr) {
781        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (invalid camera ID %s)", callingPid,
782                cameraId.string());
783        return -ENODEV;
784    }
785
786    // Check device policy for this camera
787    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
788    char key[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX];
789    int clientUserId = multiuser_get_user_id(clientUid);
790    snprintf(key, PROPERTY_KEY_MAX, "sys.secpolicy.camera.off_%d", clientUserId);
791    property_get(key, value, "0");
792    if (strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
793        // Camera is disabled by DevicePolicyManager.
794        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera %s is disabled by device "
795                "policy)", callingPid, cameraId.string());
796        return -EACCES;
797    }
798
799    // Only allow clients who are being used by the current foreground device user.
800    if (mLastUserId != clientUserId && mLastUserId != DEFAULT_LAST_USER_ID) {
801        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (cannot connect from non-foreground "
802                "device user)", callingPid);
803        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
804    }
805
806    return checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId);
807}
808
809status_t CameraService::checkIfDeviceIsUsable(const String8& cameraId) const {
810    auto cameraState = getCameraState(cameraId);
811    int callingPid = getCallingPid();
812    if (cameraState == nullptr) {
813        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (invalid camera ID %s)", callingPid,
814                cameraId.string());
815        return -ENODEV;
816    }
817
818    ICameraServiceListener::Status currentStatus = cameraState->getStatus();
819    if (currentStatus == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT) {
820        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera %s is not connected)",
821                callingPid, cameraId.string());
822        return -ENODEV;
823    } else if (currentStatus == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_ENUMERATING) {
824        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected, (camera %s is initializing)",
825                callingPid, cameraId.string());
826        return -EBUSY;
827    }
828
829    return NO_ERROR;
830}
831
832void CameraService::finishConnectLocked(const sp<BasicClient>& client,
833        const CameraService::DescriptorPtr& desc) {
834
835    // Make a descriptor for the incoming client
836    auto clientDescriptor = CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(client, desc);
837    auto evicted = mActiveClientManager.addAndEvict(clientDescriptor);
838
839    logConnected(desc->getKey(), static_cast<int>(desc->getOwnerId()),
840            String8(client->getPackageName()));
841
842    if (evicted.size() > 0) {
843        // This should never happen - clients should already have been removed in disconnect
844        for (auto& i : evicted) {
845            ALOGE("%s: Invalid state: Client for camera %s was not removed in disconnect",
846                    __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string());
847        }
848
849        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: Invalid state for CameraService, clients not evicted properly",
850                __FUNCTION__);
851    }
852}
853
854status_t CameraService::handleEvictionsLocked(const String8& cameraId, int clientPid,
855        apiLevel effectiveApiLevel, const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback, const String8& packageName,
856        /*out*/
857        sp<BasicClient>* client,
858        std::shared_ptr<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>>* partial) {
859
860    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
861    std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evictedClients;
862    DescriptorPtr clientDescriptor;
863    {
864        if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) {
865            // If we are using API1, any existing client for this camera ID with the same remote
866            // should be returned rather than evicted to allow MediaRecorder to work properly.
867
868            auto current = mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId);
869            if (current != nullptr) {
870                auto clientSp = current->getValue();
871                if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) { // should never be needed
872                    if (clientSp->getRemote() == remoteCallback) {
873                        ALOGI("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) (second call from same"
874                                "app binder, returning the same client)", clientPid);
875                        *client = clientSp;
876                        return NO_ERROR;
877                    }
878                }
879            }
880        }
881
882        // Return error if the device was unplugged or removed by the HAL for some reason
883        if ((ret = checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId)) != NO_ERROR) {
884            return ret;
885        }
886
887        // Get current active client PIDs
888        std::vector<int> ownerPids(mActiveClientManager.getAllOwners());
889        ownerPids.push_back(clientPid);
890
891        // Use the value +PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT, to avoid taking
892        // address of PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT as a reference argument
893        // for the vector constructor. PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT does
894        // not have an out-of-class definition.
895        std::vector<int> priorities(ownerPids.size(), +PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT);
896
897        // Get priorites of all active PIDs
898        ProcessInfoService::getProcessStatesFromPids(ownerPids.size(), &ownerPids[0],
899                /*out*/&priorities[0]);
900
901        // Update all active clients' priorities
902        std::map<int,int> pidToPriorityMap;
903        for (size_t i = 0; i < ownerPids.size() - 1; i++) {
904            pidToPriorityMap.emplace(ownerPids[i], getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[i]));
905        }
906        mActiveClientManager.updatePriorities(pidToPriorityMap);
907
908        // Get state for the given cameraId
909        auto state = getCameraState(cameraId);
910        if (state == nullptr) {
911            ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (no camera device with ID %s)",
912                clientPid, cameraId.string());
913            return BAD_VALUE;
914        }
915
916        // Make descriptor for incoming client
917        clientDescriptor = CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(cameraId,
918                sp<BasicClient>{nullptr}, static_cast<int32_t>(state->getCost()),
919                state->getConflicting(),
920                getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[priorities.size() - 1]), clientPid);
921
922        // Find clients that would be evicted
923        auto evicted = mActiveClientManager.wouldEvict(clientDescriptor);
924
925        // If the incoming client was 'evicted,' higher priority clients have the camera in the
926        // background, so we cannot do evictions
927        if (std::find(evicted.begin(), evicted.end(), clientDescriptor) != evicted.end()) {
928            ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (existing client(s) with higher"
929                    " priority).", clientPid);
930
931            sp<BasicClient> clientSp = clientDescriptor->getValue();
932            String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
933            auto incompatibleClients =
934                    mActiveClientManager.getIncompatibleClients(clientDescriptor);
935
936            String8 msg = String8::format("%s : DENIED connect device %s client for package %s "
937                    "(PID %d, priority %d)", curTime.string(),
938                    cameraId.string(), packageName.string(), clientPid,
939                    getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[priorities.size() - 1]));
940
941            for (auto& i : incompatibleClients) {
942                msg.appendFormat("\n   - Blocked by existing device %s client for package %s"
943                        "(PID %" PRId32 ", priority %" PRId32 ")", i->getKey().string(),
944                        String8{i->getValue()->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(),
945                        i->getPriority());
946            }
947
948            // Log the client's attempt
949            mEventLog.add(msg);
950
951            return -EBUSY;
952        }
953
954        for (auto& i : evicted) {
955            sp<BasicClient> clientSp = i->getValue();
956            if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) {
957                ALOGE("%s: Invalid state: Null client in active client list.", __FUNCTION__);
958
959                // TODO: Remove this
960                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: Invalid state for CameraService, null client in active list",
961                        __FUNCTION__);
962                mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
963                continue;
964            }
965
966            ALOGE("CameraService::connect evicting conflicting client for camera ID %s",
967                    i->getKey().string());
968            evictedClients.push_back(clientSp);
969
970            String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
971
972            // Log the clients evicted
973            mEventLog.add(String8::format("%s : EVICT device %s client for package %s (PID %"
974                    PRId32 ", priority %" PRId32 ")\n   - Evicted by device %s client for "
975                    "package %s (PID %d, priority %" PRId32 ")", curTime.string(),
976                    i->getKey().string(), String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}.string(),
977                    i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority(), cameraId.string(),
978                    packageName.string(), clientPid,
979                    getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[priorities.size() - 1])));
980
981            // Notify the client of disconnection
982            clientSp->notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED,
983                    CaptureResultExtras());
984        }
985    }
986
987    // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition blocking
988    // other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held
989    mServiceLock.unlock();
990
991    // Clear caller identity temporarily so client disconnect PID checks work correctly
992    int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity();
993
994    // Destroy evicted clients
995    for (auto& i : evictedClients) {
996        // Disconnect is blocking, and should only have returned when HAL has cleaned up
997        i->disconnect(); // Clients will remove themselves from the active client list here
998    }
999    evictedClients.clear();
1000
1001    IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token);
1002
1003    // Once clients have been disconnected, relock
1004    mServiceLock.lock();
1005
1006    // Check again if the device was unplugged or something while we weren't holding mServiceLock
1007    if ((ret = checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId)) != NO_ERROR) {
1008        return ret;
1009    }
1010
1011    *partial = clientDescriptor;
1012    return NO_ERROR;
1013}
1014
1015status_t CameraService::connect(
1016        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
1017        int cameraId,
1018        const String16& clientPackageName,
1019        int clientUid,
1020        /*out*/
1021        sp<ICamera>& device) {
1022
1023    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
1024    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
1025    sp<Client> client = nullptr;
1026    ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(cameraClient, id, CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED,
1027            clientPackageName, clientUid, API_1, false, false, /*out*/client);
1028
1029    if(ret != NO_ERROR) {
1030        return ret;
1031    }
1032
1033    device = client;
1034    return NO_ERROR;
1035}
1036
1037status_t CameraService::connectLegacy(
1038        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
1039        int cameraId, int halVersion,
1040        const String16& clientPackageName,
1041        int clientUid,
1042        /*out*/
1043        sp<ICamera>& device) {
1044
1045    int apiVersion = mModule->getModuleApiVersion();
1046    if (halVersion != CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED &&
1047            apiVersion < CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3) {
1048        /*
1049         * Either the HAL version is unspecified in which case this just creates
1050         * a camera client selected by the latest device version, or
1051         * it's a particular version in which case the HAL must supported
1052         * the open_legacy call
1053         */
1054        ALOGE("%s: camera HAL module version %x doesn't support connecting to legacy HAL devices!",
1055                __FUNCTION__, apiVersion);
1056        return INVALID_OPERATION;
1057    }
1058
1059    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
1060    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
1061    sp<Client> client = nullptr;
1062    ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(cameraClient, id, halVersion, clientPackageName,
1063            clientUid, API_1, true, false, /*out*/client);
1064
1065    if(ret != NO_ERROR) {
1066        return ret;
1067    }
1068
1069    device = client;
1070    return NO_ERROR;
1071}
1072
1073status_t CameraService::connectDevice(
1074        const sp<ICameraDeviceCallbacks>& cameraCb,
1075        int cameraId,
1076        const String16& clientPackageName,
1077        int clientUid,
1078        /*out*/
1079        sp<ICameraDeviceUser>& device) {
1080
1081    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
1082    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
1083    sp<CameraDeviceClient> client = nullptr;
1084    ret = connectHelper<ICameraDeviceCallbacks,CameraDeviceClient>(cameraCb, id,
1085            CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED, clientPackageName, clientUid, API_2, false, false,
1086            /*out*/client);
1087
1088    if(ret != NO_ERROR) {
1089        return ret;
1090    }
1091
1092    device = client;
1093    return NO_ERROR;
1094}
1095
1096status_t CameraService::setTorchMode(const String16& cameraId, bool enabled,
1097        const sp<IBinder>& clientBinder) {
1098    if (enabled && clientBinder == NULL) {
1099        ALOGE("%s: torch client binder is NULL", __FUNCTION__);
1100        return -EINVAL;
1101    }
1102
1103    String8 id = String8(cameraId.string());
1104
1105    // verify id is valid.
1106    auto state = getCameraState(id);
1107    if (state == nullptr) {
1108        ALOGE("%s: camera id is invalid %s", id.string());
1109        return -EINVAL;
1110    }
1111
1112    ICameraServiceListener::Status cameraStatus = state->getStatus();
1113    if (cameraStatus != ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT &&
1114            cameraStatus != ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1115        ALOGE("%s: camera id is invalid %s", id.string());
1116        return -EINVAL;
1117    }
1118
1119    {
1120        Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
1121        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status;
1122        status_t res = getTorchStatusLocked(id, &status);
1123        if (res) {
1124            ALOGE("%s: getting current torch status failed for camera %s",
1125                    __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1126            return -EINVAL;
1127        }
1128
1129        if (status == ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1130            if (cameraStatus == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1131                ALOGE("%s: torch mode of camera %s is not available because "
1132                        "camera is in use", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1133                return -EBUSY;
1134            } else {
1135                ALOGE("%s: torch mode of camera %s is not available due to "
1136                        "insufficient resources", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1137                return -EUSERS;
1138            }
1139        }
1140    }
1141
1142    status_t res = mFlashlight->setTorchMode(id, enabled);
1143    if (res) {
1144        ALOGE("%s: setting torch mode of camera %s to %d failed. %s (%d)",
1145                __FUNCTION__, id.string(), enabled, strerror(-res), res);
1146        return res;
1147    }
1148
1149    {
1150        // update the link to client's death
1151        Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchClientMapMutex);
1152        ssize_t index = mTorchClientMap.indexOfKey(id);
1153        if (enabled) {
1154            if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
1155                mTorchClientMap.add(id, clientBinder);
1156            } else {
1157                const sp<IBinder> oldBinder = mTorchClientMap.valueAt(index);
1158                oldBinder->unlinkToDeath(this);
1159
1160                mTorchClientMap.replaceValueAt(index, clientBinder);
1161            }
1162            clientBinder->linkToDeath(this);
1163        } else if (index != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
1164            sp<IBinder> oldBinder = mTorchClientMap.valueAt(index);
1165            oldBinder->unlinkToDeath(this);
1166        }
1167    }
1168
1169    return OK;
1170}
1171
1172void CameraService::notifySystemEvent(int eventId, int arg0) {
1173    switch(eventId) {
1174        case ICameraService::USER_SWITCHED: {
1175            doUserSwitch(/*newUserId*/arg0);
1176            break;
1177        }
1178        case ICameraService::NO_EVENT:
1179        default: {
1180            ALOGW("%s: Received invalid system event from system_server: %d", __FUNCTION__,
1181                    eventId);
1182            break;
1183        }
1184    }
1185}
1186
1187status_t CameraService::addListener(
1188                                const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener) {
1189    ALOGV("%s: Add listener %p", __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1190
1191    if (listener == 0) {
1192        ALOGE("%s: Listener must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
1193        return BAD_VALUE;
1194    }
1195
1196    Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
1197
1198    {
1199        Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
1200        for (auto& it : mListenerList) {
1201            if (IInterface::asBinder(it) == IInterface::asBinder(listener)) {
1202                ALOGW("%s: Tried to add listener %p which was already subscribed",
1203                      __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1204                return ALREADY_EXISTS;
1205            }
1206        }
1207
1208        mListenerList.push_back(listener);
1209    }
1210
1211
1212    /* Immediately signal current status to this listener only */
1213    {
1214        Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock);
1215        for (auto& i : mCameraStates) {
1216            // TODO: Update binder to use String16 for camera IDs and remove;
1217            int id = cameraIdToInt(i.first);
1218            if (id == -1) continue;
1219
1220            listener->onStatusChanged(i.second->getStatus(), id);
1221        }
1222    }
1223
1224    /* Immediately signal current torch status to this listener only */
1225    {
1226        Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
1227        for (size_t i = 0; i < mTorchStatusMap.size(); i++ ) {
1228            String16 id = String16(mTorchStatusMap.keyAt(i).string());
1229            listener->onTorchStatusChanged(mTorchStatusMap.valueAt(i), id);
1230        }
1231    }
1232
1233    return OK;
1234}
1235
1236status_t CameraService::removeListener(const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener) {
1237    ALOGV("%s: Remove listener %p", __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1238
1239    if (listener == 0) {
1240        ALOGE("%s: Listener must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
1241        return BAD_VALUE;
1242    }
1243
1244    Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
1245
1246    {
1247        Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
1248        for (auto it = mListenerList.begin(); it != mListenerList.end(); it++) {
1249            if (IInterface::asBinder(*it) == IInterface::asBinder(listener)) {
1250                mListenerList.erase(it);
1251                return OK;
1252            }
1253        }
1254    }
1255
1256    ALOGW("%s: Tried to remove a listener %p which was not subscribed",
1257          __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1258
1259    return BAD_VALUE;
1260}
1261
1262status_t CameraService::getLegacyParameters(int cameraId, /*out*/String16* parameters) {
1263    ALOGV("%s: for camera ID = %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1264
1265    if (parameters == NULL) {
1266        ALOGE("%s: parameters must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
1267        return BAD_VALUE;
1268    }
1269
1270    status_t ret = 0;
1271
1272    CameraParameters shimParams;
1273    if ((ret = getLegacyParametersLazy(cameraId, /*out*/&shimParams)) != OK) {
1274        // Error logged by caller
1275        return ret;
1276    }
1277
1278    String8 shimParamsString8 = shimParams.flatten();
1279    String16 shimParamsString16 = String16(shimParamsString8);
1280
1281    *parameters = shimParamsString16;
1282
1283    return OK;
1284}
1285
1286status_t CameraService::supportsCameraApi(int cameraId, int apiVersion) {
1287    ALOGV("%s: for camera ID = %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1288
1289    switch (apiVersion) {
1290        case API_VERSION_1:
1291        case API_VERSION_2:
1292            break;
1293        default:
1294            ALOGE("%s: Bad API version %d", __FUNCTION__, apiVersion);
1295            return BAD_VALUE;
1296    }
1297
1298    int facing = -1;
1299    int deviceVersion = getDeviceVersion(cameraId, &facing);
1300
1301    switch(deviceVersion) {
1302      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0:
1303      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0:
1304      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1:
1305      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0:
1306      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
1307        if (apiVersion == API_VERSION_2) {
1308            ALOGV("%s: Camera id %d uses HAL prior to HAL3.2, doesn't support api2 without shim",
1309                    __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1310            return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1311        } else { // if (apiVersion == API_VERSION_1) {
1312            ALOGV("%s: Camera id %d uses older HAL before 3.2, but api1 is always supported",
1313                    __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1314            return OK;
1315        }
1316      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
1317      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
1318        ALOGV("%s: Camera id %d uses HAL3.2 or newer, supports api1/api2 directly",
1319                __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1320        return OK;
1321      case -1:
1322        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1323        return BAD_VALUE;
1324      default:
1325        ALOGE("%s: Unknown camera device HAL version: %d", __FUNCTION__, deviceVersion);
1326        return INVALID_OPERATION;
1327    }
1328
1329    return OK;
1330}
1331
1332void CameraService::removeByClient(const BasicClient* client) {
1333    Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
1334    for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) {
1335        auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1336        if (clientSp.get() == client) {
1337            mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
1338        }
1339    }
1340}
1341
1342bool CameraService::evictClientIdByRemote(const wp<IBinder>& remote) {
1343    const int callingPid = getCallingPid();
1344    const int servicePid = getpid();
1345    bool ret = false;
1346    {
1347        // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting
1348        std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock =
1349                AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper);
1350
1351
1352        std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evicted;
1353        for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) {
1354            auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1355            if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) {
1356                ALOGE("%s: Dead client still in mActiveClientManager.", __FUNCTION__);
1357                mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
1358                continue;
1359            }
1360            if (remote == clientSp->getRemote() && (callingPid == servicePid ||
1361                    callingPid == clientSp->getClientPid())) {
1362                mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
1363                evicted.push_back(clientSp);
1364
1365                // Notify the client of disconnection
1366                clientSp->notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED,
1367                        CaptureResultExtras());
1368            }
1369        }
1370
1371        // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition blocking
1372        // other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held
1373        mServiceLock.unlock();
1374
1375        // Do not clear caller identity, remote caller should be client proccess
1376
1377        for (auto& i : evicted) {
1378            if (i.get() != nullptr) {
1379                i->disconnect();
1380                ret = true;
1381            }
1382        }
1383
1384        // Reacquire mServiceLock
1385        mServiceLock.lock();
1386
1387    } // lock is destroyed, allow further connect calls
1388
1389    return ret;
1390}
1391
1392
1393std::shared_ptr<CameraService::CameraState> CameraService::getCameraState(
1394        const String8& cameraId) const {
1395    std::shared_ptr<CameraState> state;
1396    {
1397        Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock);
1398        auto iter = mCameraStates.find(cameraId);
1399        if (iter != mCameraStates.end()) {
1400            state = iter->second;
1401        }
1402    }
1403    return state;
1404}
1405
1406sp<CameraService::BasicClient> CameraService::removeClientLocked(const String8& cameraId) {
1407    // Remove from active clients list
1408    auto clientDescriptorPtr = mActiveClientManager.remove(cameraId);
1409    if (clientDescriptorPtr == nullptr) {
1410        ALOGW("%s: Could not evict client, no client for camera ID %s", __FUNCTION__,
1411                cameraId.string());
1412        return sp<BasicClient>{nullptr};
1413    }
1414
1415    return clientDescriptorPtr->getValue();
1416}
1417
1418void CameraService::doUserSwitch(int newUserId) {
1419    // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting
1420    std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock =
1421            AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper);
1422
1423    if (newUserId <= 0) {
1424        ALOGW("%s: Bad user ID %d given during user switch, resetting to default.", __FUNCTION__,
1425                newUserId);
1426        newUserId = DEFAULT_LAST_USER_ID;
1427    }
1428
1429    mLastUserId = newUserId;
1430
1431    // Current user has switched, evict all current clients.
1432    std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evicted;
1433    for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) {
1434        auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1435
1436        if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) {
1437            ALOGE("%s: Dead client still in mActiveClientManager.", __FUNCTION__);
1438            continue;
1439        }
1440
1441        evicted.push_back(clientSp);
1442
1443        String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
1444
1445        ALOGE("Evicting conflicting client for camera ID %s due to user change",
1446                i->getKey().string());
1447        // Log the clients evicted
1448        mEventLog.add(String8::format("%s : EVICT device %s client for package %s (PID %"
1449                PRId32 ", priority %" PRId32 ")\n   - Evicted due to user switch.",
1450                curTime.string(), i->getKey().string(),
1451                String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(),
1452                i->getPriority()));
1453
1454    }
1455
1456    // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition
1457    // blocking other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held.
1458    mServiceLock.unlock();
1459
1460    // Clear caller identity temporarily so client disconnect PID checks work correctly
1461    int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity();
1462
1463    for (auto& i : evicted) {
1464        i->disconnect();
1465    }
1466
1467    IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token);
1468
1469    // Reacquire mServiceLock
1470    mServiceLock.lock();
1471}
1472
1473void CameraService::logDisconnected(const String8& cameraId, int clientPid,
1474        const String8& clientPackage) {
1475
1476    String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
1477    // Log the clients evicted
1478    mEventLog.add(String8::format("%s : DISCONNECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d)",
1479            curTime.string(), cameraId.string(), clientPackage.string(), clientPid));
1480}
1481
1482void CameraService::logConnected(const String8& cameraId, int clientPid,
1483        const String8& clientPackage) {
1484
1485    String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
1486    // Log the clients evicted
1487    mEventLog.add(String8::format("%s : CONNECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d)",
1488            curTime.string(), cameraId.string(), clientPackage.string(), clientPid));
1489}
1490
1491status_t CameraService::onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply,
1492        uint32_t flags) {
1493
1494    const int pid = getCallingPid();
1495    const int selfPid = getpid();
1496
1497    // Permission checks
1498    switch (code) {
1499        case BnCameraService::CONNECT:
1500        case BnCameraService::CONNECT_DEVICE:
1501        case BnCameraService::CONNECT_LEGACY: {
1502            if (pid != selfPid) {
1503                // we're called from a different process, do the real check
1504                if (!checkCallingPermission(
1505                        String16("android.permission.CAMERA"))) {
1506                    const int uid = getCallingUid();
1507                    ALOGE("Permission Denial: "
1508                         "can't use the camera pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
1509                    return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1510                }
1511            }
1512            break;
1513        }
1514        case BnCameraService::NOTIFY_SYSTEM_EVENT: {
1515            if (pid != selfPid) {
1516                // Ensure we're being called by system_server, or similar process with
1517                // permissions to notify the camera service about system events
1518                if (!checkCallingPermission(
1519                        String16("android.permission.CAMERA_SEND_SYSTEM_EVENTS"))) {
1520                    const int uid = getCallingUid();
1521                    ALOGE("Permission Denial: cannot send updates to camera service about system"
1522                            " events from pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
1523                    return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1524                }
1525            }
1526            break;
1527        }
1528    }
1529
1530    return BnCameraService::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
1531}
1532
1533// We share the media players for shutter and recording sound for all clients.
1534// A reference count is kept to determine when we will actually release the
1535// media players.
1536
1537MediaPlayer* CameraService::newMediaPlayer(const char *file) {
1538    MediaPlayer* mp = new MediaPlayer();
1539    if (mp->setDataSource(NULL /* httpService */, file, NULL) == NO_ERROR) {
1540        mp->setAudioStreamType(AUDIO_STREAM_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE);
1541        mp->prepare();
1542    } else {
1543        ALOGE("Failed to load CameraService sounds: %s", file);
1544        return NULL;
1545    }
1546    return mp;
1547}
1548
1549void CameraService::loadSound() {
1550    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
1551    LOG1("CameraService::loadSound ref=%d", mSoundRef);
1552    if (mSoundRef++) return;
1553
1554    mSoundPlayer[SOUND_SHUTTER] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/camera_click.ogg");
1555    mSoundPlayer[SOUND_RECORDING] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/VideoRecord.ogg");
1556}
1557
1558void CameraService::releaseSound() {
1559    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
1560    LOG1("CameraService::releaseSound ref=%d", mSoundRef);
1561    if (--mSoundRef) return;
1562
1563    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SOUNDS; i++) {
1564        if (mSoundPlayer[i] != 0) {
1565            mSoundPlayer[i]->disconnect();
1566            mSoundPlayer[i].clear();
1567        }
1568    }
1569}
1570
1571void CameraService::playSound(sound_kind kind) {
1572    LOG1("playSound(%d)", kind);
1573    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
1574    sp<MediaPlayer> player = mSoundPlayer[kind];
1575    if (player != 0) {
1576        player->seekTo(0);
1577        player->start();
1578    }
1579}
1580
1581// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1582
1583CameraService::Client::Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
1584        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
1585        const String16& clientPackageName,
1586        int cameraId, int cameraFacing,
1587        int clientPid, uid_t clientUid,
1588        int servicePid) :
1589        CameraService::BasicClient(cameraService,
1590                IInterface::asBinder(cameraClient),
1591                clientPackageName,
1592                cameraId, cameraFacing,
1593                clientPid, clientUid,
1594                servicePid)
1595{
1596    int callingPid = getCallingPid();
1597    LOG1("Client::Client E (pid %d, id %d)", callingPid, cameraId);
1598
1599    mRemoteCallback = cameraClient;
1600
1601    cameraService->loadSound();
1602
1603    LOG1("Client::Client X (pid %d, id %d)", callingPid, cameraId);
1604}
1605
1606// tear down the client
1607CameraService::Client::~Client() {
1608    ALOGV("~Client");
1609    mDestructionStarted = true;
1610
1611    mCameraService->releaseSound();
1612    // unconditionally disconnect. function is idempotent
1613    Client::disconnect();
1614}
1615
1616CameraService::BasicClient::BasicClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
1617        const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback,
1618        const String16& clientPackageName,
1619        int cameraId, int cameraFacing,
1620        int clientPid, uid_t clientUid,
1621        int servicePid):
1622        mClientPackageName(clientPackageName), mDisconnected(false)
1623{
1624    mCameraService = cameraService;
1625    mRemoteBinder = remoteCallback;
1626    mCameraId = cameraId;
1627    mCameraFacing = cameraFacing;
1628    mClientPid = clientPid;
1629    mClientUid = clientUid;
1630    mServicePid = servicePid;
1631    mOpsActive = false;
1632    mDestructionStarted = false;
1633}
1634
1635CameraService::BasicClient::~BasicClient() {
1636    ALOGV("~BasicClient");
1637    mDestructionStarted = true;
1638}
1639
1640void CameraService::BasicClient::disconnect() {
1641    if (mDisconnected) {
1642        ALOGE("%s: Disconnect called on already disconnected client for device %d", __FUNCTION__,
1643                mCameraId);
1644        return;
1645    }
1646    mDisconnected = true;;
1647
1648    mCameraService->removeByClient(this);
1649    mCameraService->logDisconnected(String8::format("%d", mCameraId), mClientPid,
1650            String8(mClientPackageName));
1651
1652    sp<IBinder> remote = getRemote();
1653    if (remote != nullptr) {
1654        remote->unlinkToDeath(mCameraService);
1655    }
1656
1657    finishCameraOps();
1658    ALOGI("%s: Disconnected client for camera %d for PID %d", __FUNCTION__, mCameraId, mClientPid);
1659
1660    // client shouldn't be able to call into us anymore
1661    mClientPid = 0;
1662}
1663
1664String16 CameraService::BasicClient::getPackageName() const {
1665    return mClientPackageName;
1666}
1667
1668
1669int CameraService::BasicClient::getClientPid() const {
1670    return mClientPid;
1671}
1672
1673status_t CameraService::BasicClient::startCameraOps() {
1674    int32_t res;
1675    // Notify app ops that the camera is not available
1676    mOpsCallback = new OpsCallback(this);
1677
1678    {
1679        ALOGV("%s: Start camera ops, package name = %s, client UID = %d",
1680              __FUNCTION__, String8(mClientPackageName).string(), mClientUid);
1681    }
1682
1683    mAppOpsManager.startWatchingMode(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA,
1684            mClientPackageName, mOpsCallback);
1685    res = mAppOpsManager.startOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA,
1686            mClientUid, mClientPackageName);
1687
1688    if (res != AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED) {
1689        ALOGI("Camera %d: Access for \"%s\" has been revoked",
1690                mCameraId, String8(mClientPackageName).string());
1691        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1692    }
1693
1694    mOpsActive = true;
1695
1696    // Transition device availability listeners from PRESENT -> NOT_AVAILABLE
1697    mCameraService->updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE,
1698            String8::format("%d", mCameraId));
1699
1700    return OK;
1701}
1702
1703status_t CameraService::BasicClient::finishCameraOps() {
1704    // Check if startCameraOps succeeded, and if so, finish the camera op
1705    if (mOpsActive) {
1706        // Notify app ops that the camera is available again
1707        mAppOpsManager.finishOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, mClientUid,
1708                mClientPackageName);
1709        mOpsActive = false;
1710
1711        auto rejected = {ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT,
1712                ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_ENUMERATING};
1713
1714        // Transition to PRESENT if the camera is not in either of the rejected states
1715        mCameraService->updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT,
1716                String8::format("%d", mCameraId), rejected);
1717
1718        // Notify flashlight that a camera device is closed.
1719        mCameraService->mFlashlight->deviceClosed(
1720                String8::format("%d", mCameraId));
1721    }
1722    // Always stop watching, even if no camera op is active
1723    if (mOpsCallback != NULL) {
1724        mAppOpsManager.stopWatchingMode(mOpsCallback);
1725    }
1726    mOpsCallback.clear();
1727
1728    return OK;
1729}
1730
1731void CameraService::BasicClient::opChanged(int32_t op, const String16& packageName) {
1732    String8 name(packageName);
1733    String8 myName(mClientPackageName);
1734
1735    if (op != AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA) {
1736        ALOGW("Unexpected app ops notification received: %d", op);
1737        return;
1738    }
1739
1740    int32_t res;
1741    res = mAppOpsManager.checkOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA,
1742            mClientUid, mClientPackageName);
1743    ALOGV("checkOp returns: %d, %s ", res,
1744            res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED ? "ALLOWED" :
1745            res == AppOpsManager::MODE_IGNORED ? "IGNORED" :
1746            res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ERRORED ? "ERRORED" :
1747            "UNKNOWN");
1748
1749    if (res != AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED) {
1750        ALOGI("Camera %d: Access for \"%s\" revoked", mCameraId,
1751                myName.string());
1752        // Reset the client PID to allow server-initiated disconnect,
1753        // and to prevent further calls by client.
1754        mClientPid = getCallingPid();
1755        CaptureResultExtras resultExtras; // a dummy result (invalid)
1756        notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_SERVICE, resultExtras);
1757        disconnect();
1758    }
1759}
1760
1761// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1762
1763// Provide client strong pointer for callbacks.
1764sp<CameraService::Client> CameraService::Client::getClientFromCookie(void* user) {
1765    String8 cameraId = String8::format("%d", (int)(intptr_t) user);
1766    auto clientDescriptor = gCameraService->mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId);
1767    if (clientDescriptor != nullptr) {
1768        return sp<Client>{
1769                static_cast<Client*>(clientDescriptor->getValue().get())};
1770    }
1771    return sp<Client>{nullptr};
1772}
1773
1774void CameraService::Client::notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::CameraErrorCode errorCode,
1775        const CaptureResultExtras& resultExtras) {
1776    mRemoteCallback->notifyCallback(CAMERA_MSG_ERROR, CAMERA_ERROR_RELEASED, 0);
1777}
1778
1779// NOTE: function is idempotent
1780void CameraService::Client::disconnect() {
1781    ALOGV("Client::disconnect");
1782    BasicClient::disconnect();
1783}
1784
1785CameraService::Client::OpsCallback::OpsCallback(wp<BasicClient> client):
1786        mClient(client) {
1787}
1788
1789void CameraService::Client::OpsCallback::opChanged(int32_t op,
1790        const String16& packageName) {
1791    sp<BasicClient> client = mClient.promote();
1792    if (client != NULL) {
1793        client->opChanged(op, packageName);
1794    }
1795}
1796
1797// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1798//                  CameraState
1799// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1800
1801CameraService::CameraState::CameraState(const String8& id, int cost,
1802        const std::set<String8>& conflicting) : mId(id),
1803        mStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT), mCost(cost), mConflicting(conflicting) {}
1804
1805CameraService::CameraState::~CameraState() {}
1806
1807ICameraServiceListener::Status CameraService::CameraState::getStatus() const {
1808    Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusLock);
1809    return mStatus;
1810}
1811
1812CameraParameters CameraService::CameraState::getShimParams() const {
1813    return mShimParams;
1814}
1815
1816void CameraService::CameraState::setShimParams(const CameraParameters& params) {
1817    mShimParams = params;
1818}
1819
1820int CameraService::CameraState::getCost() const {
1821    return mCost;
1822}
1823
1824std::set<String8> CameraService::CameraState::getConflicting() const {
1825    return mConflicting;
1826}
1827
1828String8 CameraService::CameraState::getId() const {
1829    return mId;
1830}
1831
1832// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1833//                  CameraClientManager
1834// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1835
1836CameraService::CameraClientManager::~CameraClientManager() {}
1837
1838sp<CameraService::BasicClient> CameraService::CameraClientManager::getCameraClient(
1839        const String8& id) const {
1840    auto descriptor = get(id);
1841    if (descriptor == nullptr) {
1842        return sp<BasicClient>{nullptr};
1843    }
1844    return descriptor->getValue();
1845}
1846
1847String8 CameraService::CameraClientManager::toString() const {
1848    auto all = getAll();
1849    String8 ret("[");
1850    bool hasAny = false;
1851    for (auto& i : all) {
1852        hasAny = true;
1853        String8 key = i->getKey();
1854        int32_t cost = i->getCost();
1855        int32_t pid = i->getOwnerId();
1856        int32_t priority = i->getPriority();
1857        auto conflicting = i->getConflicting();
1858        auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1859        String8 packageName;
1860        if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) {
1861            packageName = String8{clientSp->getPackageName()};
1862        }
1863        ret.appendFormat("\n(Camera ID: %s, Cost: %" PRId32 ", PID: %" PRId32 ", Priority: %"
1864                PRId32 ", ", key.string(), cost, pid, priority);
1865
1866        if (packageName.size() != 0) {
1867            ret.appendFormat("Client Package Name: %s", packageName.string());
1868        }
1869
1870        ret.append(", Conflicting Client Devices: {");
1871        for (auto& j : conflicting) {
1872            ret.appendFormat("%s, ", j.string());
1873        }
1874        ret.append("})");
1875    }
1876    if (hasAny) ret.append("\n");
1877    ret.append("]\n");
1878    return ret;
1879}
1880
1881CameraService::DescriptorPtr CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(
1882        const String8& key, const sp<BasicClient>& value, int32_t cost,
1883        const std::set<String8>& conflictingKeys, int32_t priority, int32_t ownerId) {
1884
1885    return std::make_shared<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>>(
1886            key, value, cost, conflictingKeys, priority, ownerId);
1887}
1888
1889CameraService::DescriptorPtr CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(
1890        const sp<BasicClient>& value, const CameraService::DescriptorPtr& partial) {
1891    return makeClientDescriptor(partial->getKey(), value, partial->getCost(),
1892            partial->getConflicting(), partial->getPriority(), partial->getOwnerId());
1893}
1894
1895// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1896
1897static const int kDumpLockRetries = 50;
1898static const int kDumpLockSleep = 60000;
1899
1900static bool tryLock(Mutex& mutex)
1901{
1902    bool locked = false;
1903    for (int i = 0; i < kDumpLockRetries; ++i) {
1904        if (mutex.tryLock() == NO_ERROR) {
1905            locked = true;
1906            break;
1907        }
1908        usleep(kDumpLockSleep);
1909    }
1910    return locked;
1911}
1912
1913status_t CameraService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) {
1914    String8 result;
1915    if (checkCallingPermission(String16("android.permission.DUMP")) == false) {
1916        result.appendFormat("Permission Denial: "
1917                "can't dump CameraService from pid=%d, uid=%d\n",
1918                getCallingPid(),
1919                getCallingUid());
1920        write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1921    } else {
1922        bool locked = tryLock(mServiceLock);
1923        // failed to lock - CameraService is probably deadlocked
1924        if (!locked) {
1925            result.append("CameraService may be deadlocked\n");
1926            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1927        }
1928
1929        bool hasClient = false;
1930        if (!mModule) {
1931            result = String8::format("No camera module available!\n");
1932            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1933            if (locked) mServiceLock.unlock();
1934            return NO_ERROR;
1935        }
1936
1937        result = String8::format("Camera module HAL API version: 0x%x\n", mModule->getHalApiVersion());
1938        result.appendFormat("Camera module API version: 0x%x\n", mModule->getModuleApiVersion());
1939        result.appendFormat("Camera module name: %s\n", mModule->getModuleName());
1940        result.appendFormat("Camera module author: %s\n", mModule->getModuleAuthor());
1941        result.appendFormat("Number of camera devices: %d\n", mNumberOfCameras);
1942        String8 activeClientString = mActiveClientManager.toString();
1943        result.appendFormat("Active Camera Clients:\n%s", activeClientString.string());
1944
1945        sp<VendorTagDescriptor> desc = VendorTagDescriptor::getGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
1946        if (desc == NULL) {
1947            result.appendFormat("Vendor tags left unimplemented.\n");
1948        } else {
1949            result.appendFormat("Vendor tag definitions:\n");
1950        }
1951
1952        write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1953
1954        if (desc != NULL) {
1955            desc->dump(fd, /*verbosity*/2, /*indentation*/4);
1956        }
1957
1958        result = String8("Prior client events (most recent at top):\n");
1959
1960        for (const auto& msg : mEventLog) {
1961            result.appendFormat("%s\n", msg.string());
1962        }
1963
1964        if (mEventLog.size() == DEFAULT_EVICTION_LOG_LENGTH) {
1965            result.append("...\n");
1966        }
1967
1968        write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1969
1970        bool stateLocked = tryLock(mCameraStatesLock);
1971        if (!stateLocked) {
1972            result = String8::format("CameraStates in use, may be deadlocked\n");
1973            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1974        }
1975
1976        for (auto& state : mCameraStates) {
1977            String8 cameraId = state.first;
1978            result = String8::format("Camera %s information:\n", cameraId.string());
1979            camera_info info;
1980
1981            // TODO: Change getCameraInfo + HAL to use String cameraIds
1982            status_t rc = mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraIdToInt(cameraId), &info);
1983            if (rc != OK) {
1984                result.appendFormat("  Error reading static information!\n");
1985                write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
1986            } else {
1987                result.appendFormat("  Facing: %s\n",
1988                        info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_BACK ? "BACK" : "FRONT");
1989                result.appendFormat("  Orientation: %d\n", info.orientation);
1990                int deviceVersion;
1991                if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() < CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0) {
1992                    deviceVersion = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
1993                } else {
1994                    deviceVersion = info.device_version;
1995                }
1996
1997                auto conflicting = state.second->getConflicting();
1998                result.appendFormat("  Resource Cost: %d\n", state.second->getCost());
1999                result.appendFormat("  Conflicting Devices:");
2000                for (auto& id : conflicting) {
2001                    result.appendFormat(" %s", cameraId.string());
2002                }
2003                if (conflicting.size() == 0) {
2004                    result.appendFormat(" NONE");
2005                }
2006                result.appendFormat("\n");
2007
2008                result.appendFormat("  Device version: %#x\n", deviceVersion);
2009                if (deviceVersion >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0) {
2010                    result.appendFormat("  Device static metadata:\n");
2011                    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2012                    dump_indented_camera_metadata(info.static_camera_characteristics,
2013                            fd, /*verbosity*/2, /*indentation*/4);
2014                } else {
2015                    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2016                }
2017
2018                CameraParameters p = state.second->getShimParams();
2019                if (!p.isEmpty()) {
2020                    result = String8::format("  Camera1 API shim is using parameters:\n        ");
2021                    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2022                    p.dump(fd, args);
2023                }
2024            }
2025
2026            auto clientDescriptor = mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId);
2027            if (clientDescriptor == nullptr) {
2028                result = String8::format("  Device %s is closed, no client instance\n",
2029                        cameraId.string());
2030                write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2031                continue;
2032            }
2033            hasClient = true;
2034            result = String8::format("  Device %s is open. Client instance dump:\n\n",
2035                    cameraId.string());
2036            result.appendFormat("Client priority level: %d\n", clientDescriptor->getPriority());
2037            result.appendFormat("Client PID: %d\n", clientDescriptor->getOwnerId());
2038
2039            auto client = clientDescriptor->getValue();
2040            result.appendFormat("Client package: %s\n",
2041                    String8(client->getPackageName()).string());
2042            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2043
2044            client->dump(fd, args);
2045        }
2046
2047        if (stateLocked) mCameraStatesLock.unlock();
2048
2049        if (!hasClient) {
2050            result = String8::format("\nNo active camera clients yet.\n");
2051            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2052        }
2053
2054        if (locked) mServiceLock.unlock();
2055
2056        // Dump camera traces if there were any
2057        write(fd, "\n", 1);
2058        camera3::CameraTraces::dump(fd, args);
2059
2060        // change logging level
2061        int n = args.size();
2062        for (int i = 0; i + 1 < n; i++) {
2063            String16 verboseOption("-v");
2064            if (args[i] == verboseOption) {
2065                String8 levelStr(args[i+1]);
2066                int level = atoi(levelStr.string());
2067                result = String8::format("\nSetting log level to %d.\n", level);
2068                setLogLevel(level);
2069                write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2070            }
2071        }
2072    }
2073    return NO_ERROR;
2074}
2075
2076void CameraService::handleTorchClientBinderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who) {
2077    Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchClientMapMutex);
2078    for (size_t i = 0; i < mTorchClientMap.size(); i++) {
2079        if (mTorchClientMap[i] == who) {
2080            // turn off the torch mode that was turned on by dead client
2081            String8 cameraId = mTorchClientMap.keyAt(i);
2082            status_t res = mFlashlight->setTorchMode(cameraId, false);
2083            if (res) {
2084                ALOGE("%s: torch client died but couldn't turn off torch: "
2085                    "%s (%d)", __FUNCTION__, strerror(-res), res);
2086                return;
2087            }
2088            mTorchClientMap.removeItemsAt(i);
2089            break;
2090        }
2091    }
2092}
2093
2094/*virtual*/void CameraService::binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who) {
2095
2096    /**
2097      * While tempting to promote the wp<IBinder> into a sp,
2098      * it's actually not supported by the binder driver
2099      */
2100
2101    // check torch client
2102    handleTorchClientBinderDied(who);
2103
2104    // check camera device client
2105    if(!evictClientIdByRemote(who)) {
2106        ALOGV("%s: Java client's binder death already cleaned up (normal case)", __FUNCTION__);
2107        return;
2108    }
2109
2110    ALOGE("%s: Java client's binder died, removing it from the list of active clients",
2111            __FUNCTION__);
2112}
2113
2114void CameraService::updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::Status status, const String8& cameraId) {
2115    updateStatus(status, cameraId, {});
2116}
2117
2118void CameraService::updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::Status status, const String8& cameraId,
2119        std::initializer_list<ICameraServiceListener::Status> rejectSourceStates) {
2120    // Do not lock mServiceLock here or can get into a deadlock from
2121    // connect() -> disconnect -> updateStatus
2122
2123    auto state = getCameraState(cameraId);
2124
2125    if (state == nullptr) {
2126        ALOGW("%s: Could not update the status for %s, no such device exists", __FUNCTION__,
2127                cameraId.string());
2128        return;
2129    }
2130
2131    // Update the status for this camera state, then send the onStatusChangedCallbacks to each
2132    // of the listeners with both the mStatusStatus and mStatusListenerLock held
2133    state->updateStatus(status, cameraId, rejectSourceStates, [this]
2134            (const String8& cameraId, ICameraServiceListener::Status status) {
2135
2136            // Update torch status
2137            if (status == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT ||
2138                status == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
2139                // Update torch status to not available when the camera device becomes not present
2140                // or not available.
2141                onTorchStatusChanged(cameraId, ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE);
2142            } else if (status == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT) {
2143                // Update torch status to available when the camera device becomes present or
2144                // available
2145                onTorchStatusChanged(cameraId, ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF);
2146            }
2147
2148            Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
2149
2150            for (auto& listener : mListenerList) {
2151                // TODO: Refactor status listeners to use strings for Camera IDs and remove this.
2152                int id = cameraIdToInt(cameraId);
2153                if (id != -1) listener->onStatusChanged(status, id);
2154            }
2155        });
2156}
2157
2158status_t CameraService::getTorchStatusLocked(
2159        const String8& cameraId,
2160        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus *status) const {
2161    if (!status) {
2162        return BAD_VALUE;
2163    }
2164    ssize_t index = mTorchStatusMap.indexOfKey(cameraId);
2165    if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
2166        // invalid camera ID or the camera doesn't have a flash unit
2167        return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
2168    }
2169
2170    *status = mTorchStatusMap.valueAt(index);
2171    return OK;
2172}
2173
2174status_t CameraService::setTorchStatusLocked(const String8& cameraId,
2175        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status) {
2176    ssize_t index = mTorchStatusMap.indexOfKey(cameraId);
2177    if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
2178        return BAD_VALUE;
2179    }
2180    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus& item =
2181            mTorchStatusMap.editValueAt(index);
2182    item = status;
2183
2184    return OK;
2185}
2186
2187}; // namespace android
2188