AccessibilityServiceInfo.java revision 8a372a0a280127743ce9a7ce4b6198c7a02d2a4f
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.accessibilityservice;
18
19import android.content.ComponentName;
20import android.content.Context;
21import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
22import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
23import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
24import android.content.pm.ServiceInfo;
25import android.content.res.Resources;
26import android.content.res.TypedArray;
27import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
28import android.os.Build;
29import android.os.Parcel;
30import android.os.Parcelable;
31import android.util.AttributeSet;
32import android.util.SparseArray;
33import android.util.TypedValue;
34import android.util.Xml;
35import android.view.View;
36import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
37import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo;
38
39import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
40import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
41
42import com.android.internal.R;
43
44import java.io.IOException;
45import java.util.ArrayList;
46import java.util.Collections;
47import java.util.List;
48
49/**
50 * This class describes an {@link AccessibilityService}. The system notifies an
51 * {@link AccessibilityService} for {@link android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent}s
52 * according to the information encapsulated in this class.
53 *
54 * <div class="special reference">
55 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
56 * <p>For more information about creating AccessibilityServices, read the
57 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/accessibility/index.html">Accessibility</a>
58 * developer guide.</p>
59 * </div>
60 *
61 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_accessibilityEventTypes
62 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_accessibilityFeedbackType
63 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_accessibilityFlags
64 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility
65 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestFilterKeyEvents
66 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestTouchExplorationMode
67 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRetrieveWindowContent
68 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_description
69 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_notificationTimeout
70 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_packageNames
71 * @attr ref android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_settingsActivity
72 *
73 * @see AccessibilityService
74 * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent
75 * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityManager
76 */
77public class AccessibilityServiceInfo implements Parcelable {
78
79    private static final String TAG_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE = "accessibility-service";
80
81    /**
82     * Capability: This accessibility service can retrieve the active window content.
83     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRetrieveWindowContent
84     */
85    public static final int CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT = 0x00000001;
86
87    /**
88     * Capability: This accessibility service can request touch exploration mode in which
89     * touched items are spoken aloud and the UI can be explored via gestures.
90     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestTouchExplorationMode
91     */
92    public static final int CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION = 0x00000002;
93
94    /**
95     * Capability: This accessibility service can request enhanced web accessibility
96     * enhancements. For example, installing scripts to make app content more accessible.
97     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility
98     */
99    public static final int CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY = 0x00000004;
100
101    /**
102     * Capability: This accessibility service can request to filter the key event stream.
103     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestFilterKeyEvents
104     */
105    public static final int CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS = 0x00000008;
106
107    /**
108     * Capability: This accessibility service can control display magnification.
109     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canControlMagnification
110     */
111    public static final int CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION = 0x00000010;
112
113    /**
114     * Capability: This accessibility service can perform gestures.
115     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canPerformGestures
116     */
117    public static final int CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES = 0x00000020;
118
119    private static final SparseArray<CapabilityInfo> sAvailableCapabilityInfos =
120            new SparseArray<CapabilityInfo>();
121    static {
122        sAvailableCapabilityInfos.put(CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT,
123                new CapabilityInfo(CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT,
124                        R.string.capability_title_canRetrieveWindowContent,
125                        R.string.capability_desc_canRetrieveWindowContent));
126        sAvailableCapabilityInfos.put(CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION,
127                new CapabilityInfo(CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION,
128                        R.string.capability_title_canRequestTouchExploration,
129                        R.string.capability_desc_canRequestTouchExploration));
130        sAvailableCapabilityInfos.put(CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY,
131                new CapabilityInfo(CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY,
132                        R.string.capability_title_canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility,
133                        R.string.capability_desc_canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility));
134        sAvailableCapabilityInfos.put(CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS,
135                new CapabilityInfo(CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS,
136                        R.string.capability_title_canRequestFilterKeyEvents,
137                        R.string.capability_desc_canRequestFilterKeyEvents));
138        sAvailableCapabilityInfos.put(CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION,
139                new CapabilityInfo(CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION,
140                        R.string.capability_title_canControlMagnification,
141                        R.string.capability_desc_canControlMagnification));
142        sAvailableCapabilityInfos.put(CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES,
143                new CapabilityInfo(CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES,
144                        R.string.capability_title_canPerformGestures,
145                        R.string.capability_desc_canPerformGestures));
146    }
147
148    /**
149     * Denotes spoken feedback.
150     */
151    public static final int FEEDBACK_SPOKEN = 0x0000001;
152
153    /**
154     * Denotes haptic feedback.
155     */
156    public static final int FEEDBACK_HAPTIC =  0x0000002;
157
158    /**
159     * Denotes audible (not spoken) feedback.
160     */
161    public static final int FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE = 0x0000004;
162
163    /**
164     * Denotes visual feedback.
165     */
166    public static final int FEEDBACK_VISUAL = 0x0000008;
167
168    /**
169     * Denotes generic feedback.
170     */
171    public static final int FEEDBACK_GENERIC = 0x0000010;
172
173    /**
174     * Denotes braille feedback.
175     */
176    public static final int FEEDBACK_BRAILLE = 0x0000020;
177
178    /**
179     * Mask for all feedback types.
180     *
181     * @see #FEEDBACK_SPOKEN
182     * @see #FEEDBACK_HAPTIC
183     * @see #FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE
184     * @see #FEEDBACK_VISUAL
185     * @see #FEEDBACK_GENERIC
186     * @see #FEEDBACK_BRAILLE
187     */
188    public static final int FEEDBACK_ALL_MASK = 0xFFFFFFFF;
189
190    /**
191     * If an {@link AccessibilityService} is the default for a given type.
192     * Default service is invoked only if no package specific one exists. In case of
193     * more than one package specific service only the earlier registered is notified.
194     */
195    public static final int DEFAULT = 0x0000001;
196
197    /**
198     * If this flag is set the system will regard views that are not important
199     * for accessibility in addition to the ones that are important for accessibility.
200     * That is, views that are marked as not important for accessibility via
201     * {@link View#IMPORTANT_FOR_ACCESSIBILITY_NO} or
202     * {@link View#IMPORTANT_FOR_ACCESSIBILITY_NO_HIDE_DESCENDANTS} and views that are
203     * marked as potentially important for accessibility via
204     * {@link View#IMPORTANT_FOR_ACCESSIBILITY_AUTO} for which the system has determined
205     * that are not important for accessibility, are reported while querying the window
206     * content and also the accessibility service will receive accessibility events from
207     * them.
208     * <p>
209     * <strong>Note:</strong> For accessibility services targeting API version
210     * {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN} or higher this flag has to be explicitly
211     * set for the system to regard views that are not important for accessibility. For
212     * accessibility services targeting API version lower than
213     * {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN} this flag is ignored and all views are
214     * regarded for accessibility purposes.
215     * </p>
216     * <p>
217     * Usually views not important for accessibility are layout managers that do not
218     * react to user actions, do not draw any content, and do not have any special
219     * semantics in the context of the screen content. For example, a three by three
220     * grid can be implemented as three horizontal linear layouts and one vertical,
221     * or three vertical linear layouts and one horizontal, or one grid layout, etc.
222     * In this context the actual layout mangers used to achieve the grid configuration
223     * are not important, rather it is important that there are nine evenly distributed
224     * elements.
225     * </p>
226     */
227    public static final int FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS = 0x0000002;
228
229    /**
230     * This flag requests that the system gets into touch exploration mode.
231     * In this mode a single finger moving on the screen behaves as a mouse
232     * pointer hovering over the user interface. The system will also detect
233     * certain gestures performed on the touch screen and notify this service.
234     * The system will enable touch exploration mode if there is at least one
235     * accessibility service that has this flag set. Hence, clearing this
236     * flag does not guarantee that the device will not be in touch exploration
237     * mode since there may be another enabled service that requested it.
238     * <p>
239     * For accessibility services targeting API version higher than
240     * {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN_MR1} that want to set
241     * this flag have to declare this capability in their meta-data by setting
242     * the attribute {@link android.R.attr#canRequestTouchExplorationMode
243     * canRequestTouchExplorationMode} to true, otherwise this flag will
244     * be ignored. For how to declare the meta-data of a service refer to
245     * {@value AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA}.
246     * </p>
247     * <p>
248     * Services targeting API version equal to or lower than
249     * {@link Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN_MR1} will work normally, i.e.
250     * the first time they are run, if this flag is specified, a dialog is
251     * shown to the user to confirm enabling explore by touch.
252     * </p>
253     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestTouchExplorationMode
254     */
255    public static final int FLAG_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_MODE = 0x0000004;
256
257    /**
258     * This flag requests from the system to enable web accessibility enhancing
259     * extensions. Such extensions aim to provide improved accessibility support
260     * for content presented in a {@link android.webkit.WebView}. An example of such
261     * an extension is injecting JavaScript from a secure source. The system will enable
262     * enhanced web accessibility if there is at least one accessibility service
263     * that has this flag set. Hence, clearing this flag does not guarantee that the
264     * device will not have enhanced web accessibility enabled since there may be
265     * another enabled service that requested it.
266     * <p>
267     * Services that want to set this flag have to declare this capability
268     * in their meta-data by setting the attribute {@link android.R.attr
269     * #canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility} to
270     * true, otherwise this flag will be ignored. For how to declare the meta-data
271     * of a service refer to {@value AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA}.
272     * </p>
273     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility
274     */
275    public static final int FLAG_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY = 0x00000008;
276
277    /**
278     * This flag requests that the {@link AccessibilityNodeInfo}s obtained
279     * by an {@link AccessibilityService} contain the id of the source view.
280     * The source view id will be a fully qualified resource name of the
281     * form "package:id/name", for example "foo.bar:id/my_list", and it is
282     * useful for UI test automation. This flag is not set by default.
283     */
284    public static final int FLAG_REPORT_VIEW_IDS = 0x00000010;
285
286    /**
287     * This flag requests from the system to filter key events. If this flag
288     * is set the accessibility service will receive the key events before
289     * applications allowing it implement global shortcuts.
290     * <p>
291     * Services that want to set this flag have to declare this capability
292     * in their meta-data by setting the attribute {@link android.R.attr
293     * #canRequestFilterKeyEvents canRequestFilterKeyEvents} to true,
294     * otherwise this flag will be ignored. For how to declare the meta-data
295     * of a service refer to {@value AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA}.
296     * </p>
297     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRequestFilterKeyEvents
298     */
299    public static final int FLAG_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS = 0x00000020;
300
301    /**
302     * This flag indicates to the system that the accessibility service wants
303     * to access content of all interactive windows. An interactive window is a
304     * window that has input focus or can be touched by a sighted user when explore
305     * by touch is not enabled. If this flag is not set your service will not receive
306     * {@link android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_WINDOWS_CHANGED}
307     * events, calling AccessibilityService{@link AccessibilityService#getWindows()
308     * AccessibilityService.getWindows()} will return an empty list, and {@link
309     * AccessibilityNodeInfo#getWindow() AccessibilityNodeInfo.getWindow()} will
310     * return null.
311     * <p>
312     * Services that want to set this flag have to declare the capability
313     * to retrieve window content in their meta-data by setting the attribute
314     * {@link android.R.attr#canRetrieveWindowContent canRetrieveWindowContent} to
315     * true, otherwise this flag will be ignored. For how to declare the meta-data
316     * of a service refer to {@value AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA}.
317     * </p>
318     * @see android.R.styleable#AccessibilityService_canRetrieveWindowContent
319     */
320    public static final int FLAG_RETRIEVE_INTERACTIVE_WINDOWS = 0x00000040;
321
322    /**
323     * The event types an {@link AccessibilityService} is interested in.
324     * <p>
325     *   <strong>Can be dynamically set at runtime.</strong>
326     * </p>
327     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED
328     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_LONG_CLICKED
329     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_FOCUSED
330     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_SELECTED
331     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_CHANGED
332     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_WINDOW_STATE_CHANGED
333     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_NOTIFICATION_STATE_CHANGED
334     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_GESTURE_START
335     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_GESTURE_END
336     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_ENTER
337     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_EXIT
338     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_SCROLLED
339     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_SELECTION_CHANGED
340     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_WINDOW_CONTENT_CHANGED
341     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_TOUCH_INTERACTION_START
342     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_TOUCH_INTERACTION_END
343     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_ANNOUNCEMENT
344     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_GESTURE_DETECTION_START
345     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_GESTURE_DETECTION_END
346     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUSED
347     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS_CLEARED
348     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_VIEW_TEXT_TRAVERSED_AT_MOVEMENT_GRANULARITY
349     * @see android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent#TYPE_WINDOWS_CHANGED
350     */
351    public int eventTypes;
352
353    /**
354     * The package names an {@link AccessibilityService} is interested in. Setting
355     * to <code>null</code> is equivalent to all packages.
356     * <p>
357     *   <strong>Can be dynamically set at runtime.</strong>
358     * </p>
359     */
360    public String[] packageNames;
361
362    /**
363     * The feedback type an {@link AccessibilityService} provides.
364     * <p>
365     *   <strong>Can be dynamically set at runtime.</strong>
366     * </p>
367     * @see #FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE
368     * @see #FEEDBACK_GENERIC
369     * @see #FEEDBACK_HAPTIC
370     * @see #FEEDBACK_SPOKEN
371     * @see #FEEDBACK_VISUAL
372     * @see #FEEDBACK_BRAILLE
373     */
374    public int feedbackType;
375
376    /**
377     * The timeout after the most recent event of a given type before an
378     * {@link AccessibilityService} is notified.
379     * <p>
380     *   <strong>Can be dynamically set at runtime.</strong>.
381     * </p>
382     * <p>
383     * <strong>Note:</strong> The event notification timeout is useful to avoid propagating
384     *       events to the client too frequently since this is accomplished via an expensive
385     *       interprocess call. One can think of the timeout as a criteria to determine when
386     *       event generation has settled down.
387     */
388    public long notificationTimeout;
389
390    /**
391     * This field represents a set of flags used for configuring an
392     * {@link AccessibilityService}.
393     * <p>
394     *   <strong>Can be dynamically set at runtime.</strong>
395     * </p>
396     * @see #DEFAULT
397     * @see #FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS
398     * @see #FLAG_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_MODE
399     * @see #FLAG_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY
400     * @see #FLAG_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS
401     * @see #FLAG_REPORT_VIEW_IDS
402     * @see #FLAG_RETRIEVE_INTERACTIVE_WINDOWS
403     */
404    public int flags;
405
406    /**
407     * The unique string Id to identify the accessibility service.
408     */
409    private String mId;
410
411    /**
412     * The Service that implements this accessibility service component.
413     */
414    private ResolveInfo mResolveInfo;
415
416    /**
417     * The accessibility service setting activity's name, used by the system
418     * settings to launch the setting activity of this accessibility service.
419     */
420    private String mSettingsActivityName;
421
422    /**
423     * Bit mask with capabilities of this service.
424     */
425    private int mCapabilities;
426
427    /**
428     * Resource id of the description of the accessibility service.
429     */
430    private int mDescriptionResId;
431
432    /**
433     * Non localized description of the accessibility service.
434     */
435    private String mNonLocalizedDescription;
436
437    /**
438     * Creates a new instance.
439     */
440    public AccessibilityServiceInfo() {
441        /* do nothing */
442    }
443
444    /**
445     * Creates a new instance.
446     *
447     * @param resolveInfo The service resolve info.
448     * @param context Context for accessing resources.
449     * @throws XmlPullParserException If a XML parsing error occurs.
450     * @throws IOException If a XML parsing error occurs.
451     *
452     * @hide
453     */
454    public AccessibilityServiceInfo(ResolveInfo resolveInfo, Context context)
455            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
456        ServiceInfo serviceInfo = resolveInfo.serviceInfo;
457        mId = new ComponentName(serviceInfo.packageName, serviceInfo.name).flattenToShortString();
458        mResolveInfo = resolveInfo;
459
460        XmlResourceParser parser = null;
461
462        try {
463            PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
464            parser = serviceInfo.loadXmlMetaData(packageManager,
465                    AccessibilityService.SERVICE_META_DATA);
466            if (parser == null) {
467                return;
468            }
469
470            int type = 0;
471            while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
472                type = parser.next();
473            }
474
475            String nodeName = parser.getName();
476            if (!TAG_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE.equals(nodeName)) {
477                throw new XmlPullParserException( "Meta-data does not start with"
478                        + TAG_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE + " tag");
479            }
480
481            AttributeSet allAttributes = Xml.asAttributeSet(parser);
482            Resources resources = packageManager.getResourcesForApplication(
483                    serviceInfo.applicationInfo);
484            TypedArray asAttributes = resources.obtainAttributes(allAttributes,
485                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService);
486            eventTypes = asAttributes.getInt(
487                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_accessibilityEventTypes,
488                    0);
489            String packageNamez = asAttributes.getString(
490                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_packageNames);
491            if (packageNamez != null) {
492                packageNames = packageNamez.split("(\\s)*,(\\s)*");
493            }
494            feedbackType = asAttributes.getInt(
495                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_accessibilityFeedbackType,
496                    0);
497            notificationTimeout = asAttributes.getInt(
498                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_notificationTimeout,
499                    0);
500            flags = asAttributes.getInt(
501                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_accessibilityFlags, 0);
502            mSettingsActivityName = asAttributes.getString(
503                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_settingsActivity);
504            if (asAttributes.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.styleable
505                    .AccessibilityService_canRetrieveWindowContent, false)) {
506                mCapabilities |= CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT;
507            }
508            if (asAttributes.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.styleable
509                    .AccessibilityService_canRequestTouchExplorationMode, false)) {
510                mCapabilities |= CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION;
511            }
512            if (asAttributes.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.styleable
513                        .AccessibilityService_canRequestEnhancedWebAccessibility, false)) {
514                    mCapabilities |= CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY;
515            }
516            if (asAttributes.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.styleable
517                    .AccessibilityService_canRequestFilterKeyEvents, false)) {
518                mCapabilities |= CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS;
519            }
520            if (asAttributes.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.styleable
521                    .AccessibilityService_canControlMagnification, false)) {
522                mCapabilities |= CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION;
523            }
524            if (asAttributes.getBoolean(com.android.internal.R.styleable
525                    .AccessibilityService_canPerformGestures, false)) {
526                mCapabilities |= CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES;
527            }
528            TypedValue peekedValue = asAttributes.peekValue(
529                    com.android.internal.R.styleable.AccessibilityService_description);
530            if (peekedValue != null) {
531                mDescriptionResId = peekedValue.resourceId;
532                CharSequence nonLocalizedDescription = peekedValue.coerceToString();
533                if (nonLocalizedDescription != null) {
534                    mNonLocalizedDescription = nonLocalizedDescription.toString().trim();
535                }
536            }
537            asAttributes.recycle();
538        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
539            throw new XmlPullParserException( "Unable to create context for: "
540                    + serviceInfo.packageName);
541        } finally {
542            if (parser != null) {
543                parser.close();
544            }
545        }
546    }
547
548    /**
549     * Updates the properties that an AccessibilitySerivice can change dynamically.
550     *
551     * @param other The info from which to update the properties.
552     *
553     * @hide
554     */
555    public void updateDynamicallyConfigurableProperties(AccessibilityServiceInfo other) {
556        eventTypes = other.eventTypes;
557        packageNames = other.packageNames;
558        feedbackType = other.feedbackType;
559        notificationTimeout = other.notificationTimeout;
560        flags = other.flags;
561    }
562
563    /**
564     * @hide
565     */
566    public void setComponentName(ComponentName component) {
567        mId = component.flattenToShortString();
568    }
569
570    /**
571     * The accessibility service id.
572     * <p>
573     *   <strong>Generated by the system.</strong>
574     * </p>
575     * @return The id.
576     */
577    public String getId() {
578        return mId;
579    }
580
581    /**
582     * The service {@link ResolveInfo}.
583     * <p>
584     *   <strong>Generated by the system.</strong>
585     * </p>
586     * @return The info.
587     */
588    public ResolveInfo getResolveInfo() {
589        return mResolveInfo;
590    }
591
592    /**
593     * The settings activity name.
594     * <p>
595     *    <strong>Statically set from
596     *    {@link AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA meta-data}.</strong>
597     * </p>
598     * @return The settings activity name.
599     */
600    public String getSettingsActivityName() {
601        return mSettingsActivityName;
602    }
603
604    /**
605     * Whether this service can retrieve the current window's content.
606     * <p>
607     *    <strong>Statically set from
608     *    {@link AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA meta-data}.</strong>
609     * </p>
610     * @return True if window content can be retrieved.
611     *
612     * @deprecated Use {@link #getCapabilities()}.
613     */
614    public boolean getCanRetrieveWindowContent() {
615        return (mCapabilities & CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT) != 0;
616    }
617
618    /**
619     * Returns the bit mask of capabilities this accessibility service has such as
620     * being able to retrieve the active window content, etc.
621     *
622     * @return The capability bit mask.
623     *
624     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT
625     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION
626     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY
627     * @see #CAPABILITY_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS
628     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION
629     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES
630     */
631    public int getCapabilities() {
632        return mCapabilities;
633    }
634
635    /**
636     * Sets the bit mask of capabilities this accessibility service has such as
637     * being able to retrieve the active window content, etc.
638     *
639     * @param capabilities The capability bit mask.
640     *
641     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT
642     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION
643     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY
644     * @see #CAPABILITY_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS
645     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION
646     * @see #CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES
647     *
648     * @hide
649     */
650    public void setCapabilities(int capabilities) {
651        mCapabilities = capabilities;
652    }
653
654    /**
655     * Gets the non-localized description of the accessibility service.
656     * <p>
657     *    <strong>Statically set from
658     *    {@link AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA meta-data}.</strong>
659     * </p>
660     * @return The description.
661     *
662     * @deprecated Use {@link #loadDescription(PackageManager)}.
663     */
664    public String getDescription() {
665        return mNonLocalizedDescription;
666    }
667
668    /**
669     * The localized description of the accessibility service.
670     * <p>
671     *    <strong>Statically set from
672     *    {@link AccessibilityService#SERVICE_META_DATA meta-data}.</strong>
673     * </p>
674     * @return The localized description.
675     */
676    public String loadDescription(PackageManager packageManager) {
677        if (mDescriptionResId == 0) {
678            return mNonLocalizedDescription;
679        }
680        ServiceInfo serviceInfo = mResolveInfo.serviceInfo;
681        CharSequence description = packageManager.getText(serviceInfo.packageName,
682                mDescriptionResId, serviceInfo.applicationInfo);
683        if (description != null) {
684            return description.toString().trim();
685        }
686        return null;
687    }
688
689    /** {@hide} */
690    public boolean isEncryptionAware() {
691        return mResolveInfo.serviceInfo.directBootAware;
692    }
693
694    /**
695     * {@inheritDoc}
696     */
697    public int describeContents() {
698        return 0;
699    }
700
701    public void writeToParcel(Parcel parcel, int flagz) {
702        parcel.writeInt(eventTypes);
703        parcel.writeStringArray(packageNames);
704        parcel.writeInt(feedbackType);
705        parcel.writeLong(notificationTimeout);
706        parcel.writeInt(flags);
707        parcel.writeString(mId);
708        parcel.writeParcelable(mResolveInfo, 0);
709        parcel.writeString(mSettingsActivityName);
710        parcel.writeInt(mCapabilities);
711        parcel.writeInt(mDescriptionResId);
712        parcel.writeString(mNonLocalizedDescription);
713    }
714
715    private void initFromParcel(Parcel parcel) {
716        eventTypes = parcel.readInt();
717        packageNames = parcel.readStringArray();
718        feedbackType = parcel.readInt();
719        notificationTimeout = parcel.readLong();
720        flags = parcel.readInt();
721        mId = parcel.readString();
722        mResolveInfo = parcel.readParcelable(null);
723        mSettingsActivityName = parcel.readString();
724        mCapabilities = parcel.readInt();
725        mDescriptionResId = parcel.readInt();
726        mNonLocalizedDescription = parcel.readString();
727    }
728
729    @Override
730    public int hashCode() {
731        return 31 * 1 + ((mId == null) ? 0 : mId.hashCode());
732    }
733
734    @Override
735    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
736        if (this == obj) {
737            return true;
738        }
739        if (obj == null) {
740            return false;
741        }
742        if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
743            return false;
744        }
745        AccessibilityServiceInfo other = (AccessibilityServiceInfo) obj;
746        if (mId == null) {
747            if (other.mId != null) {
748                return false;
749            }
750        } else if (!mId.equals(other.mId)) {
751            return false;
752        }
753        return true;
754    }
755
756    @Override
757    public String toString() {
758        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
759        appendEventTypes(stringBuilder, eventTypes);
760        stringBuilder.append(", ");
761        appendPackageNames(stringBuilder, packageNames);
762        stringBuilder.append(", ");
763        appendFeedbackTypes(stringBuilder, feedbackType);
764        stringBuilder.append(", ");
765        stringBuilder.append("notificationTimeout: ").append(notificationTimeout);
766        stringBuilder.append(", ");
767        appendFlags(stringBuilder, flags);
768        stringBuilder.append(", ");
769        stringBuilder.append("id: ").append(mId);
770        stringBuilder.append(", ");
771        stringBuilder.append("resolveInfo: ").append(mResolveInfo);
772        stringBuilder.append(", ");
773        stringBuilder.append("settingsActivityName: ").append(mSettingsActivityName);
774        stringBuilder.append(", ");
775        appendCapabilities(stringBuilder, mCapabilities);
776        return stringBuilder.toString();
777    }
778
779    private static void appendFeedbackTypes(StringBuilder stringBuilder, int feedbackTypes) {
780        stringBuilder.append("feedbackTypes:");
781        stringBuilder.append("[");
782        while (feedbackTypes != 0) {
783            final int feedbackTypeBit = (1 << Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(feedbackTypes));
784            stringBuilder.append(feedbackTypeToString(feedbackTypeBit));
785            feedbackTypes &= ~feedbackTypeBit;
786            if (feedbackTypes != 0) {
787                stringBuilder.append(", ");
788            }
789        }
790        stringBuilder.append("]");
791    }
792
793    private static void appendPackageNames(StringBuilder stringBuilder, String[] packageNames) {
794        stringBuilder.append("packageNames:");
795        stringBuilder.append("[");
796        if (packageNames != null) {
797            final int packageNameCount = packageNames.length;
798            for (int i = 0; i < packageNameCount; i++) {
799                stringBuilder.append(packageNames[i]);
800                if (i < packageNameCount - 1) {
801                    stringBuilder.append(", ");
802                }
803            }
804        }
805        stringBuilder.append("]");
806    }
807
808    private static void appendEventTypes(StringBuilder stringBuilder, int eventTypes) {
809        stringBuilder.append("eventTypes:");
810        stringBuilder.append("[");
811        while (eventTypes != 0) {
812            final int eventTypeBit = (1 << Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(eventTypes));
813            stringBuilder.append(AccessibilityEvent.eventTypeToString(eventTypeBit));
814            eventTypes &= ~eventTypeBit;
815            if (eventTypes != 0) {
816                stringBuilder.append(", ");
817            }
818        }
819        stringBuilder.append("]");
820    }
821
822    private static void appendFlags(StringBuilder stringBuilder, int flags) {
823        stringBuilder.append("flags:");
824        stringBuilder.append("[");
825        while (flags != 0) {
826            final int flagBit = (1 << Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(flags));
827            stringBuilder.append(flagToString(flagBit));
828            flags &= ~flagBit;
829            if (flags != 0) {
830                stringBuilder.append(", ");
831            }
832        }
833        stringBuilder.append("]");
834    }
835
836    private static void appendCapabilities(StringBuilder stringBuilder, int capabilities) {
837        stringBuilder.append("capabilities:");
838        stringBuilder.append("[");
839        while (capabilities != 0) {
840            final int capabilityBit = (1 << Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(capabilities));
841            stringBuilder.append(capabilityToString(capabilityBit));
842            capabilities &= ~capabilityBit;
843            if (capabilities != 0) {
844                stringBuilder.append(", ");
845            }
846        }
847        stringBuilder.append("]");
848    }
849
850    /**
851     * Returns the string representation of a feedback type. For example,
852     * {@link #FEEDBACK_SPOKEN} is represented by the string FEEDBACK_SPOKEN.
853     *
854     * @param feedbackType The feedback type.
855     * @return The string representation.
856     */
857    public static String feedbackTypeToString(int feedbackType) {
858        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
859        builder.append("[");
860        while (feedbackType != 0) {
861            final int feedbackTypeFlag = 1 << Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(feedbackType);
862            feedbackType &= ~feedbackTypeFlag;
863            switch (feedbackTypeFlag) {
864                case FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE:
865                    if (builder.length() > 1) {
866                        builder.append(", ");
867                    }
868                    builder.append("FEEDBACK_AUDIBLE");
869                    break;
870                case FEEDBACK_HAPTIC:
871                    if (builder.length() > 1) {
872                        builder.append(", ");
873                    }
874                    builder.append("FEEDBACK_HAPTIC");
875                    break;
876                case FEEDBACK_GENERIC:
877                    if (builder.length() > 1) {
878                        builder.append(", ");
879                    }
880                    builder.append("FEEDBACK_GENERIC");
881                    break;
882                case FEEDBACK_SPOKEN:
883                    if (builder.length() > 1) {
884                        builder.append(", ");
885                    }
886                    builder.append("FEEDBACK_SPOKEN");
887                    break;
888                case FEEDBACK_VISUAL:
889                    if (builder.length() > 1) {
890                        builder.append(", ");
891                    }
892                    builder.append("FEEDBACK_VISUAL");
893                    break;
894                case FEEDBACK_BRAILLE:
895                    if (builder.length() > 1) {
896                        builder.append(", ");
897                    }
898                    builder.append("FEEDBACK_BRAILLE");
899                    break;
900            }
901        }
902        builder.append("]");
903        return builder.toString();
904    }
905
906    /**
907     * Returns the string representation of a flag. For example,
908     * {@link #DEFAULT} is represented by the string DEFAULT.
909     *
910     * @param flag The flag.
911     * @return The string representation.
912     */
913    public static String flagToString(int flag) {
914        switch (flag) {
915            case DEFAULT:
916                return "DEFAULT";
917            case FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS:
918                return "FLAG_INCLUDE_NOT_IMPORTANT_VIEWS";
919            case FLAG_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_MODE:
920                return "FLAG_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION_MODE";
921            case FLAG_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY:
922                return "FLAG_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY";
923            case FLAG_REPORT_VIEW_IDS:
924                return "FLAG_REPORT_VIEW_IDS";
925            case FLAG_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS:
926                return "FLAG_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS";
927            case FLAG_RETRIEVE_INTERACTIVE_WINDOWS:
928                return "FLAG_RETRIEVE_INTERACTIVE_WINDOWS";
929            default:
930                return null;
931        }
932    }
933
934    /**
935     * Returns the string representation of a capability. For example,
936     * {@link #CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT} is represented
937     * by the string CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT.
938     *
939     * @param capability The capability.
940     * @return The string representation.
941     */
942    public static String capabilityToString(int capability) {
943        switch (capability) {
944            case CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT:
945                return "CAPABILITY_CAN_RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT";
946            case CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION:
947                return "CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_TOUCH_EXPLORATION";
948            case CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY:
949                return "CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_ENHANCED_WEB_ACCESSIBILITY";
950            case CAPABILITY_CAN_REQUEST_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS:
951                return "CAPABILITY_CAN_FILTER_KEY_EVENTS";
952            case CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION:
953                return "CAPABILITY_CAN_CONTROL_MAGNIFICATION";
954            case CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES:
955                return "CAPABILITY_CAN_PERFORM_GESTURES";
956            default:
957                return "UNKNOWN";
958        }
959    }
960
961    /**
962     * @hide
963     * @return The list of {@link CapabilityInfo} objects.
964     */
965    public List<CapabilityInfo> getCapabilityInfos() {
966        if (mCapabilities == 0) {
967            return Collections.emptyList();
968        }
969        int capabilities = mCapabilities;
970        List<CapabilityInfo> capabilityInfos = new ArrayList<CapabilityInfo>();
971        while (capabilities != 0) {
972            final int capabilityBit = 1 << Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(capabilities);
973            capabilities &= ~capabilityBit;
974            CapabilityInfo capabilityInfo = sAvailableCapabilityInfos.get(capabilityBit);
975            if (capabilityInfo != null) {
976                capabilityInfos.add(capabilityInfo);
977            }
978        }
979        return capabilityInfos;
980    }
981
982    /**
983     * @hide
984     */
985    public static final class CapabilityInfo {
986        public final int capability;
987        public final int titleResId;
988        public final int descResId;
989
990        public CapabilityInfo(int capability, int titleResId, int descResId) {
991            this.capability = capability;
992            this.titleResId = titleResId;
993            this.descResId = descResId;
994        }
995    }
996
997    /**
998     * @see Parcelable.Creator
999     */
1000    public static final Parcelable.Creator<AccessibilityServiceInfo> CREATOR =
1001            new Parcelable.Creator<AccessibilityServiceInfo>() {
1002        public AccessibilityServiceInfo createFromParcel(Parcel parcel) {
1003            AccessibilityServiceInfo info = new AccessibilityServiceInfo();
1004            info.initFromParcel(parcel);
1005            return info;
1006        }
1007
1008        public AccessibilityServiceInfo[] newArray(int size) {
1009            return new AccessibilityServiceInfo[size];
1010        }
1011    };
1012}
1013