InstalldNativeService.cpp revision 5cb903e0a976a143cd70441dcbd0fcb5a9630daa
1/*
2** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
3**
4** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6** You may obtain a copy of the License at
7**
8**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9**
10** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14** limitations under the License.
15*/
16
17#include "InstalldNativeService.h"
18
19#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_PACKAGE_MANAGER
20
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <inttypes.h>
23#include <fstream>
24#include <fts.h>
25#include <regex>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <string.h>
28#include <sys/capability.h>
29#include <sys/file.h>
30#include <sys/resource.h>
31#include <sys/quota.h>
32#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <sys/statvfs.h>
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#include <sys/wait.h>
36#include <sys/xattr.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38
39#include <android-base/logging.h>
40#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
41#include <android-base/strings.h>
42#include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
43#include <cutils/fs.h>
44#include <cutils/properties.h>
45#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
46#include <log/log.h>               // TODO: Move everything to base/logging.
47#include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
48#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
49#include <selinux/android.h>
50#include <system/thread_defs.h>
51#include <utils/Trace.h>
52
53#include "dexopt.h"
54#include "globals.h"
55#include "installd_deps.h"
56#include "otapreopt_utils.h"
57#include "utils.h"
58
59#include "CacheTracker.h"
60#include "MatchExtensionGen.h"
61
62#ifndef LOG_TAG
63#define LOG_TAG "installd"
64#endif
65
66using android::base::StringPrintf;
67using std::endl;
68
69namespace android {
70namespace installd {
71
72static constexpr const char* kCpPath = "/system/bin/cp";
73static constexpr const char* kXattrDefault = "user.default";
74
75static constexpr const int MIN_RESTRICTED_HOME_SDK_VERSION = 24; // > M
76
77static constexpr const char* PKG_LIB_POSTFIX = "/lib";
78static constexpr const char* CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX = "/cache";
79static constexpr const char* CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX = "/code_cache";
80
81static constexpr const char *kIdMapPath = "/system/bin/idmap";
82static constexpr const char* IDMAP_PREFIX = "/data/resource-cache/";
83static constexpr const char* IDMAP_SUFFIX = "@idmap";
84
85// NOTE: keep in sync with Installer
86static constexpr int FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY = 1 << 8;
87static constexpr int FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY = 1 << 9;
88static constexpr int FLAG_USE_QUOTA = 1 << 12;
89static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2 = 1 << 13;
90static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2_DEFY_QUOTA = 1 << 14;
91static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_NOOP = 1 << 15;
92static constexpr int FLAG_FORCE = 1 << 16;
93
94namespace {
95
96constexpr const char* kDump = "android.permission.DUMP";
97
98static binder::Status ok() {
99    return binder::Status::ok();
100}
101
102static binder::Status exception(uint32_t code, const std::string& msg) {
103    return binder::Status::fromExceptionCode(code, String8(msg.c_str()));
104}
105
106static binder::Status error() {
107    return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errno);
108}
109
110static binder::Status error(const std::string& msg) {
111    PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
112    return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errno, String8(msg.c_str()));
113}
114
115static binder::Status error(uint32_t code, const std::string& msg) {
116    LOG(ERROR) << msg << " (" << code << ")";
117    return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(code, String8(msg.c_str()));
118}
119
120binder::Status checkPermission(const char* permission) {
121    pid_t pid;
122    uid_t uid;
123
124    if (checkCallingPermission(String16(permission), reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(&pid),
125            reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(&uid))) {
126        return ok();
127    } else {
128        return exception(binder::Status::EX_SECURITY,
129                StringPrintf("UID %d / PID %d lacks permission %s", uid, pid, permission));
130    }
131}
132
133binder::Status checkUid(uid_t expectedUid) {
134    uid_t uid = IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
135    if (uid == expectedUid || uid == AID_ROOT) {
136        return ok();
137    } else {
138        return exception(binder::Status::EX_SECURITY,
139                StringPrintf("UID %d is not expected UID %d", uid, expectedUid));
140    }
141}
142
143binder::Status checkArgumentUuid(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid) {
144    if (!uuid || is_valid_filename(*uuid)) {
145        return ok();
146    } else {
147        return exception(binder::Status::EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
148                StringPrintf("UUID %s is malformed", uuid->c_str()));
149    }
150}
151
152binder::Status checkArgumentPackageName(const std::string& packageName) {
153    if (is_valid_package_name(packageName.c_str())) {
154        return ok();
155    } else {
156        return exception(binder::Status::EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
157                StringPrintf("Package name %s is malformed", packageName.c_str()));
158    }
159}
160
161#define ENFORCE_UID(uid) {                                  \
162    binder::Status status = checkUid((uid));                \
163    if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
164        return status;                                      \
165    }                                                       \
166}
167
168#define CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid) {                         \
169    binder::Status status = checkArgumentUuid((uuid));      \
170    if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
171        return status;                                      \
172    }                                                       \
173}
174
175#define CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName) {          \
176    binder::Status status =                                 \
177            checkArgumentPackageName((packageName));        \
178    if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
179        return status;                                      \
180    }                                                       \
181}
182
183}  // namespace
184
185status_t InstalldNativeService::start() {
186    IPCThreadState::self()->disableBackgroundScheduling(true);
187    status_t ret = BinderService<InstalldNativeService>::publish();
188    if (ret != android::OK) {
189        return ret;
190    }
191    sp<ProcessState> ps(ProcessState::self());
192    ps->startThreadPool();
193    ps->giveThreadPoolName();
194    return android::OK;
195}
196
197status_t InstalldNativeService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16> & /* args */) {
198    auto out = std::fstream(StringPrintf("/proc/self/fd/%d", fd));
199    const binder::Status dump_permission = checkPermission(kDump);
200    if (!dump_permission.isOk()) {
201        out << dump_permission.toString8() << endl;
202        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
203    }
204    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
205
206    out << "installd is happy!" << endl;
207
208    {
209        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
210        out << endl << "Storage mounts:" << endl;
211        for (const auto& n : mStorageMounts) {
212            out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
213        }
214
215        out << endl << "Quota reverse mounts:" << endl;
216        for (const auto& n : mQuotaReverseMounts) {
217            out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
218        }
219    }
220
221    {
222        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotasLock);
223        out << endl << "Per-UID cache quotas:" << endl;
224        for (const auto& n : mCacheQuotas) {
225            out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
226        }
227    }
228
229    out << endl;
230    out.flush();
231
232    return NO_ERROR;
233}
234
235/**
236 * Perform restorecon of the given path, but only perform recursive restorecon
237 * if the label of that top-level file actually changed.  This can save us
238 * significant time by avoiding no-op traversals of large filesystem trees.
239 */
240static int restorecon_app_data_lazy(const std::string& path, const std::string& seInfo, uid_t uid,
241        bool existing) {
242    int res = 0;
243    char* before = nullptr;
244    char* after = nullptr;
245
246    // Note that SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by
247    // libselinux. Not needed here.
248
249    if (lgetfilecon(path.c_str(), &before) < 0) {
250        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed before getfilecon for " << path;
251        goto fail;
252    }
253    if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seInfo.c_str(), uid, 0) < 0) {
254        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed top-level restorecon for " << path;
255        goto fail;
256    }
257    if (lgetfilecon(path.c_str(), &after) < 0) {
258        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed after getfilecon for " << path;
259        goto fail;
260    }
261
262    // If the initial top-level restorecon above changed the label, then go
263    // back and restorecon everything recursively
264    if (strcmp(before, after)) {
265        if (existing) {
266            LOG(DEBUG) << "Detected label change from " << before << " to " << after << " at "
267                    << path << "; running recursive restorecon";
268        }
269        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seInfo.c_str(), uid,
270                SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) < 0) {
271            PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed recursive restorecon for " << path;
272            goto fail;
273        }
274    }
275
276    goto done;
277fail:
278    res = -1;
279done:
280    free(before);
281    free(after);
282    return res;
283}
284
285static int restorecon_app_data_lazy(const std::string& parent, const char* name,
286        const std::string& seInfo, uid_t uid, bool existing) {
287    return restorecon_app_data_lazy(StringPrintf("%s/%s", parent.c_str(), name), seInfo, uid,
288            existing);
289}
290
291static int prepare_app_dir(const std::string& path, mode_t target_mode, uid_t uid) {
292    if (fs_prepare_dir_strict(path.c_str(), target_mode, uid, uid) != 0) {
293        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to prepare " << path;
294        return -1;
295    }
296    return 0;
297}
298
299/**
300 * Ensure that we have a hard-limit quota to protect against abusive apps;
301 * they should never use more than 90% of blocks or 50% of inodes.
302 */
303static int prepare_app_quota(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& device,
304        uid_t uid) {
305    if (device.empty()) return 0;
306
307    struct dqblk dq;
308    if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
309            reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
310        PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find quota for " << uid;
311        return -1;
312    }
313
314    if ((dq.dqb_bhardlimit == 0) || (dq.dqb_ihardlimit == 0)) {
315        auto path = create_data_path(uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr);
316        struct statvfs stat;
317        if (statvfs(path.c_str(), &stat) != 0) {
318            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to statvfs " << path;
319            return -1;
320        }
321
322        dq.dqb_valid = QIF_LIMITS;
323        dq.dqb_bhardlimit = (((stat.f_blocks * stat.f_frsize) / 10) * 9) / QIF_DQBLKSIZE;
324        dq.dqb_ihardlimit = (stat.f_files / 2);
325        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_SETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
326                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
327            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to set hard quota for " << uid;
328            return -1;
329        } else {
330            LOG(DEBUG) << "Applied hard quotas for " << uid;
331            return 0;
332        }
333    } else {
334        // Hard quota already set; assume it's reasonable
335        return 0;
336    }
337}
338
339binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
340        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int32_t appId,
341        const std::string& seInfo, int32_t targetSdkVersion, int64_t* _aidl_return) {
342    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
343    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
344    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
345    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
346
347    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
348    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
349
350    // Assume invalid inode unless filled in below
351    if (_aidl_return != nullptr) *_aidl_return = -1;
352
353    int32_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
354    int32_t cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(userId, appId);
355    mode_t targetMode = targetSdkVersion >= MIN_RESTRICTED_HOME_SDK_VERSION ? 0700 : 0751;
356
357    // If UID doesn't have a specific cache GID, use UID value
358    if (cacheGid == -1) {
359        cacheGid = uid;
360    }
361
362    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
363        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
364        bool existing = (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
365
366        if (prepare_app_dir(path, targetMode, uid) ||
367                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid) ||
368                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "code_cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid)) {
369            return error("Failed to prepare " + path);
370        }
371
372        // Consider restorecon over contents if label changed
373        if (restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, seInfo, uid, existing) ||
374                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "cache", seInfo, uid, existing) ||
375                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "code_cache", seInfo, uid, existing)) {
376            return error("Failed to restorecon " + path);
377        }
378
379        // Remember inode numbers of cache directories so that we can clear
380        // contents while CE storage is locked
381        if (write_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache) ||
382                write_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache)) {
383            return error("Failed to write_path_inode for " + path);
384        }
385
386        // And return the CE inode of the top-level data directory so we can
387        // clear contents while CE storage is locked
388        if ((_aidl_return != nullptr)
389                && get_path_inode(path, reinterpret_cast<ino_t*>(_aidl_return)) != 0) {
390            return error("Failed to get_path_inode for " + path);
391        }
392    }
393    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
394        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
395        bool existing = (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
396
397        if (prepare_app_dir(path, targetMode, uid) ||
398                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid) ||
399                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "code_cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid)) {
400            return error("Failed to prepare " + path);
401        }
402
403        // Consider restorecon over contents if label changed
404        if (restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, seInfo, uid, existing) ||
405                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "cache", seInfo, uid, existing) ||
406                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "code_cache", seInfo, uid, existing)) {
407            return error("Failed to restorecon " + path);
408        }
409
410        if (prepare_app_quota(uuid, findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid), uid)) {
411            return error("Failed to set hard quota " + path);
412        }
413
414        if (property_get_bool("dalvik.vm.usejitprofiles", false)) {
415            const std::string profile_dir =
416                    create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userId, pkgname);
417            // read-write-execute only for the app user.
418            if (fs_prepare_dir_strict(profile_dir.c_str(), 0700, uid, uid) != 0) {
419                return error("Failed to prepare " + profile_dir);
420            }
421            const std::string profile_file = create_current_profile_path(userId, pkgname,
422                    /*is_secondary_dex*/false);
423            // read-write only for the app user.
424            if (fs_prepare_file_strict(profile_file.c_str(), 0600, uid, uid) != 0) {
425                return error("Failed to prepare " + profile_file);
426            }
427            const std::string ref_profile_path =
428                    create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname);
429            // dex2oat/profman runs under the shared app gid and it needs to read/write reference
430            // profiles.
431            int shared_app_gid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
432            if ((shared_app_gid != -1) && fs_prepare_dir_strict(
433                    ref_profile_path.c_str(), 0700, shared_app_gid, shared_app_gid) != 0) {
434                return error("Failed to prepare " + ref_profile_path);
435            }
436        }
437    }
438    return ok();
439}
440
441binder::Status InstalldNativeService::migrateAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
442        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags) {
443    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
444    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
445    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
446    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
447
448    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
449    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
450
451    // This method only exists to upgrade system apps that have requested
452    // forceDeviceEncrypted, so their default storage always lives in a
453    // consistent location.  This only works on non-FBE devices, since we
454    // never want to risk exposing data on a device with real CE/DE storage.
455
456    auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
457    auto de_path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
458
459    // If neither directory is marked as default, assume CE is default
460    if (getxattr(ce_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1
461            && getxattr(de_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1) {
462        if (setxattr(ce_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0, 0) != 0) {
463            return error("Failed to mark default storage " + ce_path);
464        }
465    }
466
467    // Migrate default data location if needed
468    auto target = (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) ? de_path : ce_path;
469    auto source = (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) ? ce_path : de_path;
470
471    if (getxattr(target.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1) {
472        LOG(WARNING) << "Requested default storage " << target
473                << " is not active; migrating from " << source;
474        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(target) != 0) {
475            return error("Failed to delete " + target);
476        }
477        if (rename(source.c_str(), target.c_str()) != 0) {
478            return error("Failed to rename " + source + " to " + target);
479        }
480    }
481
482    return ok();
483}
484
485
486binder::Status InstalldNativeService::clearAppProfiles(const std::string& packageName) {
487    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
488    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
489    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
490
491    binder::Status res = ok();
492    if (!clear_primary_reference_profile(packageName)) {
493        res = error("Failed to clear reference profile for " + packageName);
494    }
495    if (!clear_primary_current_profiles(packageName)) {
496        res = error("Failed to clear current profiles for " + packageName);
497    }
498    return res;
499}
500
501binder::Status InstalldNativeService::clearAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
502        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int64_t ceDataInode) {
503    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
504    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
505    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
506    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
507
508    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
509    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
510
511    binder::Status res = ok();
512    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
513        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInode);
514        if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY) {
515            path = read_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache);
516        } else if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY) {
517            path = read_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache);
518        }
519        if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
520            if (delete_dir_contents(path) != 0) {
521                res = error("Failed to delete contents of " + path);
522            }
523        }
524    }
525    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
526        std::string suffix = "";
527        bool only_cache = false;
528        if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY) {
529            suffix = CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX;
530            only_cache = true;
531        } else if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY) {
532            suffix = CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX;
533            only_cache = true;
534        }
535
536        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname) + suffix;
537        if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
538            if (delete_dir_contents(path) != 0) {
539                res = error("Failed to delete contents of " + path);
540            }
541        }
542        if (!only_cache) {
543            if (!clear_primary_current_profile(packageName, userId)) {
544                res = error("Failed to clear current profile for " + packageName);
545            }
546        }
547    }
548    return res;
549}
550
551static int destroy_app_reference_profile(const std::string& pkgname) {
552    return delete_dir_contents_and_dir(
553        create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname),
554        /*ignore_if_missing*/ true);
555}
556
557static int destroy_app_current_profiles(const std::string& pkgname, userid_t userid) {
558    return delete_dir_contents_and_dir(
559        create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userid, pkgname),
560        /*ignore_if_missing*/ true);
561}
562
563binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyAppProfiles(const std::string& packageName) {
564    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
565    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
566    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
567
568    binder::Status res = ok();
569    std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(/*volume_uuid*/ nullptr);
570    for (auto user : users) {
571        if (destroy_app_current_profiles(packageName, user) != 0) {
572            res = error("Failed to destroy current profiles for " + packageName);
573        }
574    }
575    if (destroy_app_reference_profile(packageName) != 0) {
576        res = error("Failed to destroy reference profile for " + packageName);
577    }
578    return res;
579}
580
581binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
582        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int64_t ceDataInode) {
583    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
584    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
585    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
586    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
587
588    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
589    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
590
591    binder::Status res = ok();
592    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
593        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInode);
594        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path) != 0) {
595            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
596        }
597    }
598    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
599        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
600        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path) != 0) {
601            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
602        }
603        destroy_app_current_profiles(packageName, userId);
604        // TODO(calin): If the package is still installed by other users it's probably
605        // beneficial to keep the reference profile around.
606        // Verify if it's ok to do that.
607        destroy_app_reference_profile(packageName);
608    }
609    return res;
610}
611
612static gid_t get_cache_gid(uid_t uid) {
613    int32_t gid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(multiuser_get_user_id(uid), multiuser_get_app_id(uid));
614    return (gid != -1) ? gid : uid;
615}
616
617binder::Status InstalldNativeService::fixupAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
618        int32_t flags) {
619    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
620    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
621    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
622
623    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
624    for (auto user : get_known_users(uuid_)) {
625        ATRACE_BEGIN("fixup user");
626        FTS* fts;
627        FTSENT* p;
628        auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, user);
629        auto de_path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, user);
630        char *argv[] = { (char*) ce_path.c_str(), (char*) de_path.c_str(), nullptr };
631        if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
632            return error("Failed to fts_open");
633        }
634        while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != nullptr) {
635            if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && p->fts_level == 1) {
636                // Track down inodes of cache directories
637                uint64_t raw = 0;
638                ino_t inode_cache = 0;
639                ino_t inode_code_cache = 0;
640                if (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrInodeCache, &raw, sizeof(raw)) == sizeof(raw)) {
641                    inode_cache = raw;
642                }
643                if (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrInodeCodeCache, &raw, sizeof(raw)) == sizeof(raw)) {
644                    inode_code_cache = raw;
645                }
646
647                // Figure out expected GID of each child
648                FTSENT* child = fts_children(fts, 0);
649                while (child != nullptr) {
650                    if ((child->fts_statp->st_ino == inode_cache)
651                            || (child->fts_statp->st_ino == inode_code_cache)
652                            || !strcmp(child->fts_name, "cache")
653                            || !strcmp(child->fts_name, "code_cache")) {
654                        child->fts_number = get_cache_gid(p->fts_statp->st_uid);
655                    } else {
656                        child->fts_number = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
657                    }
658                    child = child->fts_link;
659                }
660            } else if (p->fts_level >= 2) {
661                if (p->fts_level > 2) {
662                    // Inherit GID from parent once we're deeper into tree
663                    p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
664                }
665
666                uid_t uid = p->fts_parent->fts_statp->st_uid;
667                gid_t cache_gid = get_cache_gid(uid);
668                gid_t expected = p->fts_number;
669                gid_t actual = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
670                if (actual == expected) {
671#if FIXUP_DEBUG
672                    LOG(DEBUG) << "Ignoring " << p->fts_path << " with expected GID " << expected;
673#endif
674                    if (!(flags & FLAG_FORCE)) {
675                        fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
676                    }
677                } else if ((actual == uid) || (actual == cache_gid)) {
678                    // Only consider fixing up when current GID belongs to app
679                    if (p->fts_info != FTS_D) {
680                        LOG(INFO) << "Fixing " << p->fts_path << " with unexpected GID " << actual
681                                << " instead of " << expected;
682                    }
683                    switch (p->fts_info) {
684                    case FTS_DP:
685                        // If we're moving towards cache GID, we need to set S_ISGID
686                        if (expected == cache_gid) {
687                            if (chmod(p->fts_path, 02771) != 0) {
688                                PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chmod " << p->fts_path;
689                            }
690                        }
691                        // Intentional fall through to also set GID
692                    case FTS_F:
693                        if (chown(p->fts_path, -1, expected) != 0) {
694                            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chown " << p->fts_path;
695                        }
696                        break;
697                    case FTS_SL:
698                    case FTS_SLNONE:
699                        if (lchown(p->fts_path, -1, expected) != 0) {
700                            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chown " << p->fts_path;
701                        }
702                        break;
703                    }
704                } else {
705                    // Ignore all other GID transitions, since they're kinda shady
706                    LOG(WARNING) << "Ignoring " << p->fts_path << " with unexpected GID " << actual
707                            << " instead of " << expected;
708                }
709            }
710        }
711        fts_close(fts);
712        ATRACE_END();
713    }
714    return ok();
715}
716
717binder::Status InstalldNativeService::moveCompleteApp(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& fromUuid,
718        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& toUuid, const std::string& packageName,
719        const std::string& dataAppName, int32_t appId, const std::string& seInfo,
720        int32_t targetSdkVersion) {
721    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
722    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(fromUuid);
723    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(toUuid);
724    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
725    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
726
727    const char* from_uuid = fromUuid ? fromUuid->c_str() : nullptr;
728    const char* to_uuid = toUuid ? toUuid->c_str() : nullptr;
729    const char* package_name = packageName.c_str();
730    const char* data_app_name = dataAppName.c_str();
731
732    binder::Status res = ok();
733    std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(from_uuid);
734
735    // Copy app
736    {
737        auto from = create_data_app_package_path(from_uuid, data_app_name);
738        auto to = create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name);
739        auto to_parent = create_data_app_path(to_uuid);
740
741        char *argv[] = {
742            (char*) kCpPath,
743            (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
744            (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
745            (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
746            (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
747            (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
748            (char*) from.c_str(),
749            (char*) to_parent.c_str()
750        };
751
752        LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
753        int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
754        if (rc != 0) {
755            res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
756            goto fail;
757        }
758
759        if (selinux_android_restorecon(to.c_str(), SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) != 0) {
760            res = error("Failed to restorecon " + to);
761            goto fail;
762        }
763    }
764
765    // Copy private data for all known users
766    for (auto user : users) {
767
768        // Data source may not exist for all users; that's okay
769        auto from_ce = create_data_user_ce_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
770        if (access(from_ce.c_str(), F_OK) != 0) {
771            LOG(INFO) << "Missing source " << from_ce;
772            continue;
773        }
774
775        if (!createAppData(toUuid, packageName, user, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE, appId,
776                seInfo, targetSdkVersion, nullptr).isOk()) {
777            res = error("Failed to create package target");
778            goto fail;
779        }
780
781        char *argv[] = {
782            (char*) kCpPath,
783            (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
784            (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
785            (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
786            (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
787            (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
788            nullptr,
789            nullptr
790        };
791
792        {
793            auto from = create_data_user_de_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
794            auto to = create_data_user_de_path(to_uuid, user);
795            argv[6] = (char*) from.c_str();
796            argv[7] = (char*) to.c_str();
797
798            LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
799            int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
800            if (rc != 0) {
801                res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
802                goto fail;
803            }
804        }
805        {
806            auto from = create_data_user_ce_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
807            auto to = create_data_user_ce_path(to_uuid, user);
808            argv[6] = (char*) from.c_str();
809            argv[7] = (char*) to.c_str();
810
811            LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
812            int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
813            if (rc != 0) {
814                res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
815                goto fail;
816            }
817        }
818
819        if (!restoreconAppData(toUuid, packageName, user, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE,
820                appId, seInfo).isOk()) {
821            res = error("Failed to restorecon");
822            goto fail;
823        }
824    }
825
826    // We let the framework scan the new location and persist that before
827    // deleting the data in the old location; this ordering ensures that
828    // we can recover from things like battery pulls.
829    return ok();
830
831fail:
832    // Nuke everything we might have already copied
833    {
834        auto to = create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name);
835        if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
836            LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
837        }
838    }
839    for (auto user : users) {
840        {
841            auto to = create_data_user_de_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name);
842            if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
843                LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
844            }
845        }
846        {
847            auto to = create_data_user_ce_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name);
848            if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
849                LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
850            }
851        }
852    }
853    return res;
854}
855
856binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createUserData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
857        int32_t userId, int32_t userSerial ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int32_t flags) {
858    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
859    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
860    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
861
862    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
863    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
864        if (uuid_ == nullptr) {
865            if (ensure_config_user_dirs(userId) != 0) {
866                return error(StringPrintf("Failed to ensure dirs for %d", userId));
867            }
868        }
869    }
870
871    // Data under /data/media doesn't have an app, but we still want
872    // to limit it to prevent abuse.
873    if (prepare_app_quota(uuid, findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid),
874            multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW))) {
875        return error("Failed to set hard quota for media_rw");
876    }
877
878    return ok();
879}
880
881binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyUserData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
882        int32_t userId, int32_t flags) {
883    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
884    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
885    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
886
887    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
888    binder::Status res = ok();
889    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
890        auto path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
891        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
892            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
893        }
894        if (uuid_ == nullptr) {
895            path = create_data_misc_legacy_path(userId);
896            if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
897                res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
898            }
899            path = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
900            if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
901                res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
902            }
903        }
904    }
905    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
906        auto path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
907        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
908            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
909        }
910        path = findDataMediaPath(uuid, userId);
911        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
912            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
913        }
914    }
915    return res;
916}
917
918/* Try to ensure free_size bytes of storage are available.
919 * Returns 0 on success.
920 * This is rather simple-minded because doing a full LRU would
921 * be potentially memory-intensive, and without atime it would
922 * also require that apps constantly modify file metadata even
923 * when just reading from the cache, which is pretty awful.
924 */
925binder::Status InstalldNativeService::freeCache(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
926        int64_t freeStorageSize, int32_t flags) {
927    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
928    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
929    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
930
931    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
932    auto data_path = create_data_path(uuid_);
933    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
934    auto noop = (flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_NOOP);
935
936    int64_t free = data_disk_free(data_path);
937    if (free < 0) {
938        return error("Failed to determine free space for " + data_path);
939    }
940
941    int64_t needed = freeStorageSize - free;
942    LOG(DEBUG) << "Device " << data_path << " has " << free << " free; requested "
943            << freeStorageSize << "; needed " << needed;
944
945    if (free >= freeStorageSize) {
946        return ok();
947    }
948
949    if (flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2) {
950        // This new cache strategy fairly removes files from UIDs by deleting
951        // files from the UIDs which are most over their allocated quota
952
953        // 1. Create trackers for every known UID
954        ATRACE_BEGIN("create");
955        std::unordered_map<uid_t, std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>> trackers;
956        for (auto user : get_known_users(uuid_)) {
957            FTS *fts;
958            FTSENT *p;
959            auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, user);
960            auto de_path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, user);
961            auto media_path = findDataMediaPath(uuid, user) + "/Android/data/";
962            char *argv[] = { (char*) ce_path.c_str(), (char*) de_path.c_str(),
963                    (char*) media_path.c_str(), nullptr };
964            if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
965                return error("Failed to fts_open");
966            }
967            while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
968                if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && p->fts_level == 1) {
969                    uid_t uid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
970                    if (multiuser_get_app_id(uid) == AID_MEDIA_RW) {
971                        uid = (multiuser_get_app_id(p->fts_statp->st_gid) - AID_EXT_GID_START)
972                                + AID_APP_START;
973                    }
974                    auto search = trackers.find(uid);
975                    if (search != trackers.end()) {
976                        search->second->addDataPath(p->fts_path);
977                    } else {
978                        auto tracker = std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>(new CacheTracker(
979                                multiuser_get_user_id(uid), multiuser_get_app_id(uid), device));
980                        tracker->addDataPath(p->fts_path);
981                        {
982                            std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotasLock);
983                            tracker->cacheQuota = mCacheQuotas[uid];
984                        }
985                        if (tracker->cacheQuota == 0) {
986#if MEASURE_DEBUG
987                            LOG(WARNING) << "UID " << uid << " has no cache quota; assuming 64MB";
988#endif
989                            tracker->cacheQuota = 67108864;
990                        }
991                        trackers[uid] = tracker;
992                    }
993                    fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
994                }
995            }
996            fts_close(fts);
997        }
998        ATRACE_END();
999
1000        // 2. Populate tracker stats and insert into priority queue
1001        ATRACE_BEGIN("populate");
1002        auto cmp = [](std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> left, std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> right) {
1003            return (left->getCacheRatio() < right->getCacheRatio());
1004        };
1005        std::priority_queue<std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>,
1006                std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>>, decltype(cmp)> queue(cmp);
1007        for (const auto& it : trackers) {
1008            it.second->loadStats();
1009            queue.push(it.second);
1010        }
1011        ATRACE_END();
1012
1013        // 3. Bounce across the queue, freeing items from whichever tracker is
1014        // the most over their assigned quota
1015        ATRACE_BEGIN("bounce");
1016        std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> active;
1017        while (active || !queue.empty()) {
1018            // Only look at apps under quota when explicitly requested
1019            if (active && (active->getCacheRatio() < 10000)
1020                    && !(flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2_DEFY_QUOTA)) {
1021                LOG(DEBUG) << "Active ratio " << active->getCacheRatio()
1022                        << " isn't over quota, and defy not requested";
1023                break;
1024            }
1025
1026            // Find the best tracker to work with; this might involve swapping
1027            // if the active tracker is no longer the most over quota
1028            bool nextBetter = active && !queue.empty()
1029                    && active->getCacheRatio() < queue.top()->getCacheRatio();
1030            if (!active || nextBetter) {
1031                if (active) {
1032                    // Current tracker still has items, so we'll consider it
1033                    // again later once it bubbles up to surface
1034                    queue.push(active);
1035                }
1036                active = queue.top(); queue.pop();
1037                active->ensureItems();
1038                continue;
1039            }
1040
1041            // If no items remain, go find another tracker
1042            if (active->items.empty()) {
1043                active = nullptr;
1044                continue;
1045            } else {
1046                auto item = active->items.back();
1047                active->items.pop_back();
1048
1049                LOG(DEBUG) << "Purging " << item->toString() << " from " << active->toString();
1050                if (!noop) {
1051                    item->purge();
1052                }
1053                active->cacheUsed -= item->size;
1054                needed -= item->size;
1055            }
1056
1057            // Verify that we're actually done before bailing, since sneaky
1058            // apps might be using hardlinks
1059            if (needed <= 0) {
1060                free = data_disk_free(data_path);
1061                needed = freeStorageSize - free;
1062                if (needed <= 0) {
1063                    break;
1064                } else {
1065                    LOG(WARNING) << "Expected to be done but still need " << needed;
1066                }
1067            }
1068        }
1069        ATRACE_END();
1070
1071    } else {
1072        return error("Legacy cache logic no longer supported");
1073    }
1074
1075    free = data_disk_free(data_path);
1076    if (free >= freeStorageSize) {
1077        return ok();
1078    } else {
1079        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to free up %" PRId64 " on %s; final free space %" PRId64,
1080                freeStorageSize, data_path.c_str(), free));
1081    }
1082}
1083
1084binder::Status InstalldNativeService::rmdex(const std::string& codePath,
1085        const std::string& instructionSet) {
1086    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1087    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1088
1089    char dex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1090
1091    const char* path = codePath.c_str();
1092    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
1093
1094    if (validate_apk_path(path) && validate_system_app_path(path)) {
1095        return error("Invalid path " + codePath);
1096    }
1097
1098    if (!create_cache_path(dex_path, path, instruction_set)) {
1099        return error("Failed to create cache path for " + codePath);
1100    }
1101
1102    ALOGV("unlink %s\n", dex_path);
1103    if (unlink(dex_path) < 0) {
1104        // It's ok if we don't have a dalvik cache path. Report error only when the path exists
1105        // but could not be unlinked.
1106        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1107            return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", dex_path));
1108        }
1109    }
1110    return ok();
1111}
1112
1113struct stats {
1114    int64_t codeSize;
1115    int64_t dataSize;
1116    int64_t cacheSize;
1117};
1118
1119#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1120static std::string toString(std::vector<int64_t> values) {
1121    std::stringstream res;
1122    res << "[";
1123    for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); i++) {
1124        res << values[i];
1125        if (i < values.size() - 1) {
1126            res << ",";
1127        }
1128    }
1129    res << "]";
1130    return res.str();
1131}
1132#endif
1133
1134static void collectQuotaStats(const std::string& device, int32_t userId,
1135        int32_t appId, struct stats* stats, struct stats* extStats) {
1136    if (device.empty()) return;
1137
1138    struct dqblk dq;
1139
1140    if (stats != nullptr) {
1141        uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
1142        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
1143                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1144            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1145                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
1146            }
1147        } else {
1148#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1149            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1150#endif
1151            stats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1152        }
1153
1154        int cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(userId, appId);
1155        if (cacheGid != -1) {
1156            if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), cacheGid,
1157                    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1158                if (errno != ESRCH) {
1159                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << cacheGid;
1160                }
1161            } else {
1162#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1163                LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << cacheGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1164#endif
1165                stats->cacheSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1166            }
1167        }
1168
1169        int sharedGid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
1170        if (sharedGid != -1) {
1171            if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), sharedGid,
1172                    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1173                if (errno != ESRCH) {
1174                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << sharedGid;
1175                }
1176            } else {
1177#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1178                LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << sharedGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1179#endif
1180                stats->codeSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1181            }
1182        }
1183    }
1184
1185    if (extStats != nullptr) {
1186        int extGid = multiuser_get_ext_gid(userId, appId);
1187        if (extGid != -1) {
1188            if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), extGid,
1189                    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1190                if (errno != ESRCH) {
1191                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << extGid;
1192                }
1193            } else {
1194#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1195                LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << extGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1196#endif
1197                extStats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1198            }
1199        }
1200
1201        int extCacheGid = multiuser_get_ext_cache_gid(userId, appId);
1202        if (extCacheGid != -1) {
1203            if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), extCacheGid,
1204                    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1205                if (errno != ESRCH) {
1206                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << extCacheGid;
1207                }
1208            } else {
1209#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1210                LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << extCacheGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1211#endif
1212                extStats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1213                extStats->cacheSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1214            }
1215        }
1216    }
1217}
1218
1219static void collectManualStats(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats) {
1220    DIR *d;
1221    int dfd;
1222    struct dirent *de;
1223    struct stat s;
1224
1225    d = opendir(path.c_str());
1226    if (d == nullptr) {
1227        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1228            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << path;
1229        }
1230        return;
1231    }
1232    dfd = dirfd(d);
1233    while ((de = readdir(d))) {
1234        const char *name = de->d_name;
1235
1236        int64_t size = 0;
1237        if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
1238            size = s.st_blocks * 512;
1239        }
1240
1241        if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
1242            if (!strcmp(name, ".")) {
1243                // Don't recurse, but still count node size
1244            } else if (!strcmp(name, "..")) {
1245                // Don't recurse or count node size
1246                continue;
1247            } else {
1248                // Measure all children nodes
1249                size = 0;
1250                calculate_tree_size(StringPrintf("%s/%s", path.c_str(), name), &size);
1251            }
1252
1253            if (!strcmp(name, "cache") || !strcmp(name, "code_cache")) {
1254                stats->cacheSize += size;
1255            }
1256        }
1257
1258        // Legacy symlink isn't owned by app
1259        if (de->d_type == DT_LNK && !strcmp(name, "lib")) {
1260            continue;
1261        }
1262
1263        // Everything found inside is considered data
1264        stats->dataSize += size;
1265    }
1266    closedir(d);
1267}
1268
1269static void collectManualStatsForUser(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats,
1270        bool exclude_apps = false) {
1271    DIR *d;
1272    int dfd;
1273    struct dirent *de;
1274    struct stat s;
1275
1276    d = opendir(path.c_str());
1277    if (d == nullptr) {
1278        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1279            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << path;
1280        }
1281        return;
1282    }
1283    dfd = dirfd(d);
1284    while ((de = readdir(d))) {
1285        if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
1286            const char *name = de->d_name;
1287            if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) {
1288                continue;
1289            }
1290            int32_t user_uid = multiuser_get_app_id(s.st_uid);
1291            if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
1292                continue;
1293            } else if (exclude_apps && (user_uid >= AID_APP_START && user_uid <= AID_APP_END)) {
1294                continue;
1295            } else {
1296                collectManualStats(StringPrintf("%s/%s", path.c_str(), name), stats);
1297            }
1298        }
1299    }
1300    closedir(d);
1301}
1302
1303static void collectManualExternalStatsForUser(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats) {
1304    FTS *fts;
1305    FTSENT *p;
1306    char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
1307    if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
1308        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fts_open " << path;
1309        return;
1310    }
1311    while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
1312        p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
1313        switch (p->fts_info) {
1314        case FTS_D:
1315            if (p->fts_level == 4
1316                    && !strcmp(p->fts_name, "cache")
1317                    && !strcmp(p->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_name, "data")
1318                    && !strcmp(p->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_name, "Android")) {
1319                p->fts_number = 1;
1320            }
1321            // Fall through to count the directory
1322        case FTS_DEFAULT:
1323        case FTS_F:
1324        case FTS_SL:
1325        case FTS_SLNONE:
1326            int64_t size = (p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512);
1327            if (p->fts_number == 1) {
1328                stats->cacheSize += size;
1329            }
1330            stats->dataSize += size;
1331            break;
1332        }
1333    }
1334    fts_close(fts);
1335}
1336
1337binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getAppSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1338        const std::vector<std::string>& packageNames, int32_t userId, int32_t flags,
1339        int32_t appId, const std::vector<int64_t>& ceDataInodes,
1340        const std::vector<std::string>& codePaths, std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
1341    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1342    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1343    for (auto packageName : packageNames) {
1344        CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1345    }
1346    // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
1347    // read-only measurements without mutation.
1348
1349    // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
1350    // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetAppSize
1351
1352#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1353    LOG(INFO) << "Measuring user " << userId << " app " << appId;
1354#endif
1355
1356    // Here's a summary of the common storage locations across the platform,
1357    // and how they're each tagged:
1358    //
1359    // /data/app/com.example                           UID system
1360    // /data/app/com.example/oat                       UID system
1361    // /data/user/0/com.example                        UID u0_a10      GID u0_a10
1362    // /data/user/0/com.example/cache                  UID u0_a10      GID u0_a10_cache
1363    // /data/media/0/foo.txt                           UID u0_media_rw
1364    // /data/media/0/bar.jpg                           UID u0_media_rw GID u0_media_image
1365    // /data/media/0/Android/data/com.example          UID u0_media_rw GID u0_a10_ext
1366    // /data/media/0/Android/data/com.example/cache    UID u0_media_rw GID u0_a10_ext_cache
1367    // /data/media/obb/com.example                     UID system
1368
1369    struct stats stats;
1370    struct stats extStats;
1371    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
1372    memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
1373
1374    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1375
1376    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
1377    if (device.empty()) {
1378        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1379    }
1380
1381    ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
1382    for (auto packageName : packageNames) {
1383        auto obbCodePath = create_data_media_obb_path(uuid_, packageName.c_str());
1384        calculate_tree_size(obbCodePath, &extStats.codeSize);
1385    }
1386    ATRACE_END();
1387
1388    if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA && appId >= AID_APP_START) {
1389        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1390        for (auto codePath : codePaths) {
1391            calculate_tree_size(codePath, &stats.codeSize, -1,
1392                    multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId));
1393        }
1394        ATRACE_END();
1395
1396        ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
1397        collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, &stats, &extStats);
1398        ATRACE_END();
1399    } else {
1400        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1401        for (auto codePath : codePaths) {
1402            calculate_tree_size(codePath, &stats.codeSize);
1403        }
1404        ATRACE_END();
1405
1406        for (size_t i = 0; i < packageNames.size(); i++) {
1407            const char* pkgname = packageNames[i].c_str();
1408
1409            ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
1410            auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInodes[i]);
1411            collectManualStats(cePath, &stats);
1412            auto dePath = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
1413            collectManualStats(dePath, &stats);
1414            ATRACE_END();
1415
1416            if (!uuid) {
1417                ATRACE_BEGIN("profiles");
1418                calculate_tree_size(
1419                        create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userId, pkgname),
1420                        &stats.dataSize);
1421                calculate_tree_size(
1422                        create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname),
1423                        &stats.codeSize);
1424                ATRACE_END();
1425            }
1426
1427            ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1428            auto extPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "data", pkgname);
1429            collectManualStats(extPath, &extStats);
1430            auto mediaPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "media", pkgname);
1431            calculate_tree_size(mediaPath, &extStats.dataSize);
1432            ATRACE_END();
1433        }
1434
1435        if (!uuid) {
1436            ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
1437            int32_t sharedGid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
1438            if (sharedGid != -1) {
1439                calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize,
1440                        sharedGid, -1);
1441            }
1442            ATRACE_END();
1443        }
1444    }
1445
1446    std::vector<int64_t> ret;
1447    ret.push_back(stats.codeSize);
1448    ret.push_back(stats.dataSize);
1449    ret.push_back(stats.cacheSize);
1450    ret.push_back(extStats.codeSize);
1451    ret.push_back(extStats.dataSize);
1452    ret.push_back(extStats.cacheSize);
1453#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1454    LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
1455#endif
1456    *_aidl_return = ret;
1457    return ok();
1458}
1459
1460binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getUserSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1461        int32_t userId, int32_t flags, const std::vector<int32_t>& appIds,
1462        std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
1463    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1464    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1465    // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
1466    // read-only measurements without mutation.
1467
1468    // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
1469    // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetUserSize
1470
1471#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1472    LOG(INFO) << "Measuring user " << userId;
1473#endif
1474
1475    struct stats stats;
1476    struct stats extStats;
1477    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
1478    memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
1479
1480    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1481
1482    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
1483    if (device.empty()) {
1484        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1485    }
1486
1487    if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA) {
1488        struct dqblk dq;
1489
1490        ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
1491        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), AID_MEDIA_OBB,
1492                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1493            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1494                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << AID_MEDIA_OBB;
1495            }
1496        } else {
1497#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1498            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << AID_MEDIA_OBB << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1499#endif
1500            extStats.codeSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1501        }
1502        ATRACE_END();
1503
1504        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1505        calculate_tree_size(create_data_app_path(uuid_), &stats.codeSize, -1, -1, true);
1506        ATRACE_END();
1507
1508        ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
1509        auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
1510        collectManualStatsForUser(cePath, &stats, true);
1511        auto dePath = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
1512        collectManualStatsForUser(dePath, &stats, true);
1513        ATRACE_END();
1514
1515        if (!uuid) {
1516            ATRACE_BEGIN("profile");
1517            auto userProfilePath = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
1518            calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize, -1, -1, true);
1519            auto refProfilePath = create_primary_ref_profile_dir_path();
1520            calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize, -1, -1, true);
1521            ATRACE_END();
1522        }
1523
1524        ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1525        uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW);
1526        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
1527                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1528            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1529                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
1530            }
1531        } else {
1532#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1533            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1534#endif
1535            extStats.dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1536        }
1537        ATRACE_END();
1538
1539        if (!uuid) {
1540            ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
1541            calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize,
1542                    -1, -1, true);
1543            calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize,
1544                    -1, -1, true);
1545            ATRACE_END();
1546        }
1547
1548        ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
1549        int64_t dataSize = extStats.dataSize;
1550        for (auto appId : appIds) {
1551            if (appId >= AID_APP_START) {
1552                collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, &stats, &extStats);
1553
1554#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1555                // Sleep to make sure we don't lose logs
1556                usleep(1);
1557#endif
1558            }
1559        }
1560        extStats.dataSize = dataSize;
1561        ATRACE_END();
1562    } else {
1563        ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
1564        auto obbPath = create_data_path(uuid_) + "/media/obb";
1565        calculate_tree_size(obbPath, &extStats.codeSize);
1566        ATRACE_END();
1567
1568        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1569        calculate_tree_size(create_data_app_path(uuid_), &stats.codeSize);
1570        ATRACE_END();
1571
1572        ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
1573        auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
1574        collectManualStatsForUser(cePath, &stats);
1575        auto dePath = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
1576        collectManualStatsForUser(dePath, &stats);
1577        ATRACE_END();
1578
1579        if (!uuid) {
1580            ATRACE_BEGIN("profile");
1581            auto userProfilePath = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
1582            calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize);
1583            auto refProfilePath = create_primary_ref_profile_dir_path();
1584            calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize);
1585            ATRACE_END();
1586        }
1587
1588        ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1589        auto dataMediaPath = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
1590        collectManualExternalStatsForUser(dataMediaPath, &extStats);
1591#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1592        LOG(DEBUG) << "Measured external data " << extStats.dataSize << " cache "
1593                << extStats.cacheSize;
1594#endif
1595        ATRACE_END();
1596
1597        if (!uuid) {
1598            ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
1599            calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize);
1600            calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize);
1601            ATRACE_END();
1602        }
1603    }
1604
1605    std::vector<int64_t> ret;
1606    ret.push_back(stats.codeSize);
1607    ret.push_back(stats.dataSize);
1608    ret.push_back(stats.cacheSize);
1609    ret.push_back(extStats.codeSize);
1610    ret.push_back(extStats.dataSize);
1611    ret.push_back(extStats.cacheSize);
1612#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1613    LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
1614#endif
1615    *_aidl_return = ret;
1616    return ok();
1617}
1618
1619binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getExternalSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1620        int32_t userId, int32_t flags, const std::vector<int32_t>& appIds,
1621        std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
1622    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1623    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1624    // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
1625    // read-only measurements without mutation.
1626
1627    // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
1628    // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetExternalSize
1629
1630#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1631    LOG(INFO) << "Measuring external " << userId;
1632#endif
1633
1634    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1635
1636    int64_t totalSize = 0;
1637    int64_t audioSize = 0;
1638    int64_t videoSize = 0;
1639    int64_t imageSize = 0;
1640    int64_t appSize = 0;
1641
1642    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
1643    if (device.empty()) {
1644        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1645    }
1646
1647    if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA) {
1648        struct dqblk dq;
1649
1650        ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
1651        uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW);
1652        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
1653                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1654            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1655                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
1656            }
1657        } else {
1658#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1659            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1660#endif
1661            totalSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1662        }
1663
1664        gid_t audioGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_AUDIO);
1665        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), audioGid,
1666                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
1667#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1668            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << audioGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1669#endif
1670            audioSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1671        }
1672        gid_t videoGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_VIDEO);
1673        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), videoGid,
1674                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
1675#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1676            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << videoGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1677#endif
1678            videoSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1679        }
1680        gid_t imageGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_IMAGE);
1681        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), imageGid,
1682                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
1683#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1684            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << imageGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1685#endif
1686            imageSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1687        }
1688        ATRACE_END();
1689
1690        ATRACE_BEGIN("apps");
1691        struct stats extStats;
1692        memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
1693        for (auto appId : appIds) {
1694            if (appId >= AID_APP_START) {
1695                collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, nullptr, &extStats);
1696            }
1697        }
1698        appSize = extStats.dataSize + extStats.cacheSize;
1699        ATRACE_END();
1700    } else {
1701        ATRACE_BEGIN("manual");
1702        FTS *fts;
1703        FTSENT *p;
1704        auto path = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
1705        char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
1706        if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
1707            return error("Failed to fts_open " + path);
1708        }
1709        while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
1710            char* ext;
1711            int64_t size = (p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512);
1712            switch (p->fts_info) {
1713            case FTS_F:
1714                // Only categorize files not belonging to apps
1715                if (p->fts_parent->fts_number == 0) {
1716                    ext = strrchr(p->fts_name, '.');
1717                    if (ext != nullptr) {
1718                        switch (MatchExtension(++ext)) {
1719                        case AID_MEDIA_AUDIO: audioSize += size; break;
1720                        case AID_MEDIA_VIDEO: videoSize += size; break;
1721                        case AID_MEDIA_IMAGE: imageSize += size; break;
1722                        }
1723                    }
1724                }
1725                // Fall through to always count against total
1726            case FTS_D:
1727                // Ignore data belonging to specific apps
1728                p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
1729                if (p->fts_level == 1 && !strcmp(p->fts_name, "Android")) {
1730                    p->fts_number = 1;
1731                }
1732            case FTS_DEFAULT:
1733            case FTS_SL:
1734            case FTS_SLNONE:
1735                if (p->fts_parent->fts_number == 1) {
1736                    appSize += size;
1737                }
1738                totalSize += size;
1739                break;
1740            }
1741        }
1742        fts_close(fts);
1743        ATRACE_END();
1744    }
1745
1746    std::vector<int64_t> ret;
1747    ret.push_back(totalSize);
1748    ret.push_back(audioSize);
1749    ret.push_back(videoSize);
1750    ret.push_back(imageSize);
1751    ret.push_back(appSize);
1752#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1753    LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
1754#endif
1755    *_aidl_return = ret;
1756    return ok();
1757}
1758
1759binder::Status InstalldNativeService::setAppQuota(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1760        int32_t userId, int32_t appId, int64_t cacheQuota) {
1761    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1762    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1763    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotasLock);
1764
1765    int32_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
1766    mCacheQuotas[uid] = cacheQuota;
1767
1768    return ok();
1769}
1770
1771// Dumps the contents of a profile file, using pkgname's dex files for pretty
1772// printing the result.
1773binder::Status InstalldNativeService::dumpProfiles(int32_t uid, const std::string& packageName,
1774        const std::string& codePaths, bool* _aidl_return) {
1775    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1776    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1777    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1778
1779    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
1780    const char* code_paths = codePaths.c_str();
1781
1782    *_aidl_return = dump_profiles(uid, pkgname, code_paths);
1783    return ok();
1784}
1785
1786// TODO: Consider returning error codes.
1787binder::Status InstalldNativeService::mergeProfiles(int32_t uid, const std::string& packageName,
1788        bool* _aidl_return) {
1789    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1790    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1791    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1792
1793    *_aidl_return = analyze_primary_profiles(uid, packageName);
1794    return ok();
1795}
1796
1797binder::Status InstalldNativeService::dexopt(const std::string& apkPath, int32_t uid,
1798        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& packageName, const std::string& instructionSet,
1799        int32_t dexoptNeeded, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& outputPath, int32_t dexFlags,
1800        const std::string& compilerFilter, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1801        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& sharedLibraries,
1802        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& seInfo) {
1803    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1804    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1805    if (packageName && *packageName != "*") {
1806        CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(*packageName);
1807    }
1808    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1809
1810    const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
1811    const char* pkgname = packageName ? packageName->c_str() : "*";
1812    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
1813    const char* oat_dir = outputPath ? outputPath->c_str() : nullptr;
1814    const char* compiler_filter = compilerFilter.c_str();
1815    const char* volume_uuid = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1816    const char* shared_libraries = sharedLibraries ? sharedLibraries->c_str() : nullptr;
1817    const char* se_info = seInfo ? seInfo->c_str() : nullptr;
1818    int res = android::installd::dexopt(apk_path, uid, pkgname, instruction_set, dexoptNeeded,
1819            oat_dir, dexFlags, compiler_filter, volume_uuid, shared_libraries, se_info);
1820    return res ? error(res, "Failed to dexopt") : ok();
1821}
1822
1823binder::Status InstalldNativeService::markBootComplete(const std::string& instructionSet) {
1824    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1825    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1826
1827    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
1828
1829    char boot_marker_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1830    sprintf(boot_marker_path,
1831          "%s/%s/%s/.booting",
1832          android_data_dir.path,
1833          DALVIK_CACHE,
1834          instruction_set);
1835
1836    ALOGV("mark_boot_complete : %s", boot_marker_path);
1837    if (unlink(boot_marker_path) != 0) {
1838        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", boot_marker_path));
1839    }
1840    return ok();
1841}
1842
1843void mkinnerdirs(char* path, int basepos, mode_t mode, int uid, int gid,
1844        struct stat* statbuf)
1845{
1846    while (path[basepos] != 0) {
1847        if (path[basepos] == '/') {
1848            path[basepos] = 0;
1849            if (lstat(path, statbuf) < 0) {
1850                ALOGV("Making directory: %s\n", path);
1851                if (mkdir(path, mode) == 0) {
1852                    chown(path, uid, gid);
1853                } else {
1854                    ALOGW("Unable to make directory %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
1855                }
1856            }
1857            path[basepos] = '/';
1858            basepos++;
1859        }
1860        basepos++;
1861    }
1862}
1863
1864binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkNativeLibraryDirectory(
1865        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& packageName,
1866        const std::string& nativeLibPath32, int32_t userId) {
1867    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1868    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1869    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1870    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1871
1872    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1873    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
1874    const char* asecLibDir = nativeLibPath32.c_str();
1875    struct stat s, libStat;
1876    binder::Status res = ok();
1877
1878    auto _pkgdir = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
1879    auto _libsymlink = _pkgdir + PKG_LIB_POSTFIX;
1880
1881    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
1882    const char* libsymlink = _libsymlink.c_str();
1883
1884    if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) {
1885        return error("Failed to stat " + _pkgdir);
1886    }
1887
1888    if (chown(pkgdir, AID_INSTALL, AID_INSTALL) < 0) {
1889        return error("Failed to chown " + _pkgdir);
1890    }
1891
1892    if (chmod(pkgdir, 0700) < 0) {
1893        res = error("Failed to chmod " + _pkgdir);
1894        goto out;
1895    }
1896
1897    if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
1898        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1899            res = error("Failed to stat " + _libsymlink);
1900            goto out;
1901        }
1902    } else {
1903        if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
1904            if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
1905                res = error("Failed to delete " + _libsymlink);
1906                goto out;
1907            }
1908        } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
1909            if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
1910                res = error("Failed to unlink " + _libsymlink);
1911                goto out;
1912            }
1913        }
1914    }
1915
1916    if (symlink(asecLibDir, libsymlink) < 0) {
1917        res = error("Failed to symlink " + _libsymlink + " to " + nativeLibPath32);
1918        goto out;
1919    }
1920
1921out:
1922    if (chmod(pkgdir, s.st_mode) < 0) {
1923        auto msg = "Failed to cleanup chmod " + _pkgdir;
1924        if (res.isOk()) {
1925            res = error(msg);
1926        } else {
1927            PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
1928        }
1929    }
1930
1931    if (chown(pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid) < 0) {
1932        auto msg = "Failed to cleanup chown " + _pkgdir;
1933        if (res.isOk()) {
1934            res = error(msg);
1935        } else {
1936            PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
1937        }
1938    }
1939
1940    return res;
1941}
1942
1943static void run_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
1944{
1945    execl(kIdMapPath, kIdMapPath, "--fd", target_apk, overlay_apk,
1946            StringPrintf("%d", idmap_fd).c_str(), (char*)NULL);
1947    PLOG(ERROR) << "execl (" << kIdMapPath << ") failed";
1948}
1949
1950static void run_verify_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
1951{
1952    execl(kIdMapPath, kIdMapPath, "--verify", target_apk, overlay_apk,
1953            StringPrintf("%d", idmap_fd).c_str(), (char*)NULL);
1954    PLOG(ERROR) << "execl (" << kIdMapPath << ") failed";
1955}
1956
1957static bool delete_stale_idmap(const char* target_apk, const char* overlay_apk,
1958        const char* idmap_path, int32_t uid) {
1959    int idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR);
1960    if (idmap_fd < 0) {
1961        PLOG(ERROR) << "idmap open failed: " << idmap_path;
1962        unlink(idmap_path);
1963        return true;
1964    }
1965
1966    pid_t pid;
1967    pid = fork();
1968    if (pid == 0) {
1969        /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
1970        if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
1971            LOG(ERROR) << "setgid(" << uid << ") failed during idmap";
1972            exit(1);
1973        }
1974        if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
1975            LOG(ERROR) << "setuid(" << uid << ") failed during idmap";
1976            exit(1);
1977        }
1978        if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
1979            PLOG(ERROR) << "flock(" << idmap_path << ") failed during idmap";
1980            exit(1);
1981        }
1982
1983        run_verify_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
1984        exit(1); /* only if exec call to deleting stale idmap failed */
1985    } else {
1986        int status = wait_child(pid);
1987        close(idmap_fd);
1988
1989        if (status != 0) {
1990            // Failed on verifying if idmap is made from target_apk and overlay_apk.
1991            LOG(DEBUG) << "delete stale idmap: " << idmap_path;
1992            unlink(idmap_path);
1993            return true;
1994        }
1995    }
1996    return false;
1997}
1998
1999// Transform string /a/b/c.apk to (prefix)/a@b@c.apk@(suffix)
2000// eg /a/b/c.apk to /data/resource-cache/a@b@c.apk@idmap
2001static int flatten_path(const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
2002        const char *overlay_path, char *idmap_path, size_t N)
2003{
2004    if (overlay_path == NULL || idmap_path == NULL) {
2005        return -1;
2006    }
2007    const size_t len_overlay_path = strlen(overlay_path);
2008    // will access overlay_path + 1 further below; requires absolute path
2009    if (len_overlay_path < 2 || *overlay_path != '/') {
2010        return -1;
2011    }
2012    const size_t len_idmap_root = strlen(prefix);
2013    const size_t len_suffix = strlen(suffix);
2014    if (SIZE_MAX - len_idmap_root < len_overlay_path ||
2015            SIZE_MAX - (len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path) < len_suffix) {
2016        // additions below would cause overflow
2017        return -1;
2018    }
2019    if (N < len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path + len_suffix) {
2020        return -1;
2021    }
2022    memset(idmap_path, 0, N);
2023    snprintf(idmap_path, N, "%s%s%s", prefix, overlay_path + 1, suffix);
2024    char *ch = idmap_path + len_idmap_root;
2025    while (*ch != '\0') {
2026        if (*ch == '/') {
2027            *ch = '@';
2028        }
2029        ++ch;
2030    }
2031    return 0;
2032}
2033
2034binder::Status InstalldNativeService::idmap(const std::string& targetApkPath,
2035        const std::string& overlayApkPath, int32_t uid) {
2036    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2037    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2038
2039    const char* target_apk = targetApkPath.c_str();
2040    const char* overlay_apk = overlayApkPath.c_str();
2041    ALOGV("idmap target_apk=%s overlay_apk=%s uid=%d\n", target_apk, overlay_apk, uid);
2042
2043    int idmap_fd = -1;
2044    char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
2045    struct stat idmap_stat;
2046    bool outdated = false;
2047
2048    if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
2049                idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
2050        ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
2051        goto fail;
2052    }
2053
2054    if (stat(idmap_path, &idmap_stat) < 0) {
2055        outdated = true;
2056    } else {
2057        outdated = delete_stale_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_path, uid);
2058    }
2059
2060    if (outdated) {
2061        idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
2062    } else {
2063        idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR);
2064    }
2065
2066    if (idmap_fd < 0) {
2067        ALOGE("idmap cannot open '%s' for output: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
2068        goto fail;
2069    }
2070    if (fchown(idmap_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
2071        ALOGE("idmap cannot chown '%s'\n", idmap_path);
2072        goto fail;
2073    }
2074    if (fchmod(idmap_fd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) < 0) {
2075        ALOGE("idmap cannot chmod '%s'\n", idmap_path);
2076        goto fail;
2077    }
2078
2079    if (!outdated) {
2080        close(idmap_fd);
2081        return ok();
2082    }
2083
2084    pid_t pid;
2085    pid = fork();
2086    if (pid == 0) {
2087        /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
2088        if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
2089            ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
2090            exit(1);
2091        }
2092        if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
2093            ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
2094            exit(1);
2095        }
2096        if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
2097            ALOGE("flock(%s) failed during idmap: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
2098            exit(1);
2099        }
2100
2101        run_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
2102        exit(1); /* only if exec call to idmap failed */
2103    } else {
2104        int status = wait_child(pid);
2105        if (status != 0) {
2106            ALOGE("idmap failed, status=0x%04x\n", status);
2107            goto fail;
2108        }
2109    }
2110
2111    close(idmap_fd);
2112    return ok();
2113fail:
2114    if (idmap_fd >= 0) {
2115        close(idmap_fd);
2116        unlink(idmap_path);
2117    }
2118    return error();
2119}
2120
2121binder::Status InstalldNativeService::removeIdmap(const std::string& overlayApkPath) {
2122    const char* overlay_apk = overlayApkPath.c_str();
2123    char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
2124
2125    if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
2126                idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
2127        ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
2128        return error();
2129    }
2130    if (unlink(idmap_path) < 0) {
2131        ALOGE("couldn't unlink idmap file %s\n", idmap_path);
2132        return error();
2133    }
2134    return ok();
2135}
2136
2137binder::Status InstalldNativeService::restoreconAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
2138        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int32_t appId,
2139        const std::string& seInfo) {
2140    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2141    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
2142    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
2143    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2144
2145    binder::Status res = ok();
2146
2147    // SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by libselinux. Not needed here.
2148    unsigned int seflags = SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE;
2149    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
2150    const char* pkgName = packageName.c_str();
2151    const char* seinfo = seInfo.c_str();
2152
2153    uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
2154    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
2155        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgName);
2156        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, seflags) < 0) {
2157            res = error("restorecon failed for " + path);
2158        }
2159    }
2160    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
2161        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgName);
2162        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, seflags) < 0) {
2163            res = error("restorecon failed for " + path);
2164        }
2165    }
2166    return res;
2167}
2168
2169binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createOatDir(const std::string& oatDir,
2170        const std::string& instructionSet) {
2171    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2172    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2173
2174    const char* oat_dir = oatDir.c_str();
2175    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
2176    char oat_instr_dir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
2177
2178    if (validate_apk_path(oat_dir)) {
2179        return error("Invalid path " + oatDir);
2180    }
2181    if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
2182        return error("Failed to prepare " + oatDir);
2183    }
2184    if (selinux_android_restorecon(oat_dir, 0)) {
2185        return error("Failed to restorecon " + oatDir);
2186    }
2187    snprintf(oat_instr_dir, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", oat_dir, instruction_set);
2188    if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_instr_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
2189        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to prepare %s", oat_instr_dir));
2190    }
2191    return ok();
2192}
2193
2194binder::Status InstalldNativeService::rmPackageDir(const std::string& packageDir) {
2195    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2196    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2197
2198    if (validate_apk_path(packageDir.c_str())) {
2199        return error("Invalid path " + packageDir);
2200    }
2201    if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(packageDir) != 0) {
2202        return error("Failed to delete " + packageDir);
2203    }
2204    return ok();
2205}
2206
2207binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkFile(const std::string& relativePath,
2208        const std::string& fromBase, const std::string& toBase) {
2209    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2210    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2211
2212    const char* relative_path = relativePath.c_str();
2213    const char* from_base = fromBase.c_str();
2214    const char* to_base = toBase.c_str();
2215    char from_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
2216    char to_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
2217    snprintf(from_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", from_base, relative_path);
2218    snprintf(to_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", to_base, relative_path);
2219
2220    if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(from_path)) {
2221        return error(StringPrintf("Invalid from path %s", from_path));
2222    }
2223
2224    if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(to_path)) {
2225        return error(StringPrintf("Invalid to path %s", to_path));
2226    }
2227
2228    if (link(from_path, to_path) < 0) {
2229        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to link from %s to %s", from_path, to_path));
2230    }
2231
2232    return ok();
2233}
2234
2235binder::Status InstalldNativeService::moveAb(const std::string& apkPath,
2236        const std::string& instructionSet, const std::string& outputPath) {
2237    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2238    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2239
2240    const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
2241    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
2242    const char* oat_dir = outputPath.c_str();
2243
2244    bool success = move_ab(apk_path, instruction_set, oat_dir);
2245    return success ? ok() : error();
2246}
2247
2248binder::Status InstalldNativeService::deleteOdex(const std::string& apkPath,
2249        const std::string& instructionSet, const std::string& outputPath) {
2250    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2251    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2252
2253    const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
2254    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
2255    const char* oat_dir = outputPath.c_str();
2256
2257    bool res = delete_odex(apk_path, instruction_set, oat_dir);
2258    return res ? ok() : error();
2259}
2260
2261binder::Status InstalldNativeService::reconcileSecondaryDexFile(
2262        const std::string& dexPath, const std::string& packageName, int32_t uid,
2263        const std::vector<std::string>& isas, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& volumeUuid,
2264        int32_t storage_flag, bool* _aidl_return) {
2265    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2266    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(volumeUuid);
2267    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
2268
2269    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2270    bool result = android::installd::reconcile_secondary_dex_file(
2271            dexPath, packageName, uid, isas, volumeUuid, storage_flag, _aidl_return);
2272    return result ? ok() : error();
2273}
2274
2275binder::Status InstalldNativeService::invalidateMounts() {
2276    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2277    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
2278
2279    mStorageMounts.clear();
2280    mQuotaReverseMounts.clear();
2281
2282    std::ifstream in("/proc/mounts");
2283    if (!in.is_open()) {
2284        return error("Failed to read mounts");
2285    }
2286
2287    std::string source;
2288    std::string target;
2289    std::string ignored;
2290    while (!in.eof()) {
2291        std::getline(in, source, ' ');
2292        std::getline(in, target, ' ');
2293        std::getline(in, ignored);
2294
2295#if !BYPASS_SDCARDFS
2296        if (target.compare(0, 21, "/mnt/runtime/default/") == 0) {
2297            LOG(DEBUG) << "Found storage mount " << source << " at " << target;
2298            mStorageMounts[source] = target;
2299        }
2300#endif
2301
2302#if !BYPASS_QUOTA
2303        if (source.compare(0, 11, "/dev/block/") == 0) {
2304            struct dqblk dq;
2305            if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), source.c_str(), 0,
2306                    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
2307                LOG(DEBUG) << "Found quota mount " << source << " at " << target;
2308                mQuotaReverseMounts[target] = source;
2309
2310                // ext4 only enables DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED by default, so we
2311                // need to kick it again to enable DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED.
2312                if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_QUOTAON, USRQUOTA), source.c_str(), QFMT_VFS_V1, nullptr) != 0
2313                        && errno != EBUSY) {
2314                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable USRQUOTA on " << source;
2315                }
2316                if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_QUOTAON, GRPQUOTA), source.c_str(), QFMT_VFS_V1, nullptr) != 0
2317                        && errno != EBUSY) {
2318                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable GRPQUOTA on " << source;
2319                }
2320            }
2321        }
2322#endif
2323    }
2324    return ok();
2325}
2326
2327std::string InstalldNativeService::findDataMediaPath(
2328        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, userid_t userid) {
2329    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
2330    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
2331    auto path = StringPrintf("%s/media", create_data_path(uuid_).c_str());
2332    auto resolved = mStorageMounts[path];
2333    if (resolved.empty()) {
2334        LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find storage mount for " << path;
2335        resolved = path;
2336    }
2337    return StringPrintf("%s/%u", resolved.c_str(), userid);
2338}
2339
2340std::string InstalldNativeService::findQuotaDeviceForUuid(
2341        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid) {
2342    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
2343    auto path = create_data_path(uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr);
2344    return mQuotaReverseMounts[path];
2345}
2346
2347binder::Status InstalldNativeService::isQuotaSupported(
2348        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& volumeUuid, bool* _aidl_return) {
2349    *_aidl_return = !findQuotaDeviceForUuid(volumeUuid).empty();
2350    return ok();
2351}
2352
2353}  // namespace installd
2354}  // namespace android
2355