InstalldNativeService.cpp revision 7b6c840c4281aeb2cc42ed022d1708fec0cda2ec
1/*
2** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
3**
4** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6** You may obtain a copy of the License at
7**
8**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9**
10** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14** limitations under the License.
15*/
16
17#include "InstalldNativeService.h"
18
19#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_PACKAGE_MANAGER
20
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <inttypes.h>
23#include <fstream>
24#include <fts.h>
25#include <regex>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <string.h>
28#include <sys/capability.h>
29#include <sys/file.h>
30#include <sys/resource.h>
31#include <sys/quota.h>
32#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <sys/statvfs.h>
34#include <sys/types.h>
35#include <sys/wait.h>
36#include <sys/xattr.h>
37#include <unistd.h>
38
39#include <android-base/logging.h>
40#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
41#include <android-base/strings.h>
42#include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
43#include <cutils/fs.h>
44#include <cutils/properties.h>
45#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
46#include <log/log.h>               // TODO: Move everything to base/logging.
47#include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
48#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
49#include <selinux/android.h>
50#include <system/thread_defs.h>
51#include <utils/Trace.h>
52
53#include "dexopt.h"
54#include "globals.h"
55#include "installd_deps.h"
56#include "otapreopt_utils.h"
57#include "utils.h"
58
59#include "CacheTracker.h"
60#include "MatchExtensionGen.h"
61
62#ifndef LOG_TAG
63#define LOG_TAG "installd"
64#endif
65
66using android::base::StringPrintf;
67using std::endl;
68
69namespace android {
70namespace installd {
71
72static constexpr const char* kCpPath = "/system/bin/cp";
73static constexpr const char* kXattrDefault = "user.default";
74
75static constexpr const int MIN_RESTRICTED_HOME_SDK_VERSION = 24; // > M
76
77static constexpr const char* PKG_LIB_POSTFIX = "/lib";
78static constexpr const char* CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX = "/cache";
79static constexpr const char* CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX = "/code_cache";
80
81static constexpr const char* IDMAP_PREFIX = "/data/resource-cache/";
82static constexpr const char* IDMAP_SUFFIX = "@idmap";
83
84// NOTE: keep in sync with Installer
85static constexpr int FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY = 1 << 8;
86static constexpr int FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY = 1 << 9;
87static constexpr int FLAG_USE_QUOTA = 1 << 12;
88static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2 = 1 << 13;
89static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2_DEFY_QUOTA = 1 << 14;
90static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_NOOP = 1 << 15;
91static constexpr int FLAG_FORCE = 1 << 16;
92
93namespace {
94
95constexpr const char* kDump = "android.permission.DUMP";
96
97static binder::Status ok() {
98    return binder::Status::ok();
99}
100
101static binder::Status exception(uint32_t code, const std::string& msg) {
102    return binder::Status::fromExceptionCode(code, String8(msg.c_str()));
103}
104
105static binder::Status error() {
106    return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errno);
107}
108
109static binder::Status error(const std::string& msg) {
110    PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
111    return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errno, String8(msg.c_str()));
112}
113
114static binder::Status error(uint32_t code, const std::string& msg) {
115    LOG(ERROR) << msg << " (" << code << ")";
116    return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(code, String8(msg.c_str()));
117}
118
119binder::Status checkPermission(const char* permission) {
120    pid_t pid;
121    uid_t uid;
122
123    if (checkCallingPermission(String16(permission), reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(&pid),
124            reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(&uid))) {
125        return ok();
126    } else {
127        return exception(binder::Status::EX_SECURITY,
128                StringPrintf("UID %d / PID %d lacks permission %s", uid, pid, permission));
129    }
130}
131
132binder::Status checkUid(uid_t expectedUid) {
133    uid_t uid = IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
134    if (uid == expectedUid || uid == AID_ROOT) {
135        return ok();
136    } else {
137        return exception(binder::Status::EX_SECURITY,
138                StringPrintf("UID %d is not expected UID %d", uid, expectedUid));
139    }
140}
141
142binder::Status checkArgumentUuid(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid) {
143    if (!uuid || is_valid_filename(*uuid)) {
144        return ok();
145    } else {
146        return exception(binder::Status::EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
147                StringPrintf("UUID %s is malformed", uuid->c_str()));
148    }
149}
150
151binder::Status checkArgumentPackageName(const std::string& packageName) {
152    if (is_valid_package_name(packageName.c_str())) {
153        return ok();
154    } else {
155        return exception(binder::Status::EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
156                StringPrintf("Package name %s is malformed", packageName.c_str()));
157    }
158}
159
160#define ENFORCE_UID(uid) {                                  \
161    binder::Status status = checkUid((uid));                \
162    if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
163        return status;                                      \
164    }                                                       \
165}
166
167#define CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid) {                         \
168    binder::Status status = checkArgumentUuid((uuid));      \
169    if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
170        return status;                                      \
171    }                                                       \
172}
173
174#define CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName) {          \
175    binder::Status status =                                 \
176            checkArgumentPackageName((packageName));        \
177    if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
178        return status;                                      \
179    }                                                       \
180}
181
182}  // namespace
183
184status_t InstalldNativeService::start() {
185    IPCThreadState::self()->disableBackgroundScheduling(true);
186    status_t ret = BinderService<InstalldNativeService>::publish();
187    if (ret != android::OK) {
188        return ret;
189    }
190    sp<ProcessState> ps(ProcessState::self());
191    ps->startThreadPool();
192    ps->giveThreadPoolName();
193    return android::OK;
194}
195
196status_t InstalldNativeService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16> & /* args */) {
197    auto out = std::fstream(StringPrintf("/proc/self/fd/%d", fd));
198    const binder::Status dump_permission = checkPermission(kDump);
199    if (!dump_permission.isOk()) {
200        out << dump_permission.toString8() << endl;
201        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
202    }
203    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
204
205    out << "installd is happy!" << endl;
206
207    {
208        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotaDevicesLock);
209        out << endl << "Devices with quota support:" << endl;
210        for (const auto& n : mQuotaDevices) {
211            out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
212        }
213    }
214
215    {
216        std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mCacheQuotasLock);
217        out << endl << "Per-UID cache quotas:" << endl;
218        for (const auto& n : mCacheQuotas) {
219            out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
220        }
221    }
222
223    out << endl;
224    out.flush();
225
226    return NO_ERROR;
227}
228
229/**
230 * Perform restorecon of the given path, but only perform recursive restorecon
231 * if the label of that top-level file actually changed.  This can save us
232 * significant time by avoiding no-op traversals of large filesystem trees.
233 */
234static int restorecon_app_data_lazy(const std::string& path, const std::string& seInfo, uid_t uid,
235        bool existing) {
236    int res = 0;
237    char* before = nullptr;
238    char* after = nullptr;
239
240    // Note that SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by
241    // libselinux. Not needed here.
242
243    if (lgetfilecon(path.c_str(), &before) < 0) {
244        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed before getfilecon for " << path;
245        goto fail;
246    }
247    if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seInfo.c_str(), uid, 0) < 0) {
248        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed top-level restorecon for " << path;
249        goto fail;
250    }
251    if (lgetfilecon(path.c_str(), &after) < 0) {
252        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed after getfilecon for " << path;
253        goto fail;
254    }
255
256    // If the initial top-level restorecon above changed the label, then go
257    // back and restorecon everything recursively
258    if (strcmp(before, after)) {
259        if (existing) {
260            LOG(DEBUG) << "Detected label change from " << before << " to " << after << " at "
261                    << path << "; running recursive restorecon";
262        }
263        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seInfo.c_str(), uid,
264                SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) < 0) {
265            PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed recursive restorecon for " << path;
266            goto fail;
267        }
268    }
269
270    goto done;
271fail:
272    res = -1;
273done:
274    free(before);
275    free(after);
276    return res;
277}
278
279static int restorecon_app_data_lazy(const std::string& parent, const char* name,
280        const std::string& seInfo, uid_t uid, bool existing) {
281    return restorecon_app_data_lazy(StringPrintf("%s/%s", parent.c_str(), name), seInfo, uid,
282            existing);
283}
284
285static int prepare_app_dir(const std::string& path, mode_t target_mode, uid_t uid) {
286    if (fs_prepare_dir_strict(path.c_str(), target_mode, uid, uid) != 0) {
287        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to prepare " << path;
288        return -1;
289    }
290    return 0;
291}
292
293/**
294 * Ensure that we have a hard-limit quota to protect against abusive apps;
295 * they should never use more than 90% of blocks or 50% of inodes.
296 */
297static int prepare_app_quota(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& device,
298        uid_t uid) {
299    if (device.empty()) return 0;
300
301    struct dqblk dq;
302    if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
303            reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
304        PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find quota for " << uid;
305        return -1;
306    }
307
308    if ((dq.dqb_bhardlimit == 0) || (dq.dqb_ihardlimit == 0)) {
309        auto path = create_data_path(uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr);
310        struct statvfs stat;
311        if (statvfs(path.c_str(), &stat) != 0) {
312            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to statvfs " << path;
313            return -1;
314        }
315
316        dq.dqb_valid = QIF_LIMITS;
317        dq.dqb_bhardlimit = (((stat.f_blocks * stat.f_frsize) / 10) * 9) / QIF_DQBLKSIZE;
318        dq.dqb_ihardlimit = (stat.f_files / 2);
319        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_SETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
320                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
321            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to set hard quota for " << uid;
322            return -1;
323        } else {
324            LOG(DEBUG) << "Applied hard quotas for " << uid;
325            return 0;
326        }
327    } else {
328        // Hard quota already set; assume it's reasonable
329        return 0;
330    }
331}
332
333binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
334        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int32_t appId,
335        const std::string& seInfo, int32_t targetSdkVersion, int64_t* _aidl_return) {
336    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
337    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
338    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
339    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
340
341    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
342    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
343
344    // Assume invalid inode unless filled in below
345    if (_aidl_return != nullptr) *_aidl_return = -1;
346
347    int32_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
348    int32_t cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(userId, appId);
349    mode_t targetMode = targetSdkVersion >= MIN_RESTRICTED_HOME_SDK_VERSION ? 0700 : 0751;
350
351    // If UID doesn't have a specific cache GID, use UID value
352    if (cacheGid == -1) {
353        cacheGid = uid;
354    }
355
356    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
357        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
358        bool existing = (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
359
360        if (prepare_app_dir(path, targetMode, uid) ||
361                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid) ||
362                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "code_cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid)) {
363            return error("Failed to prepare " + path);
364        }
365
366        // Consider restorecon over contents if label changed
367        if (restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, seInfo, uid, existing) ||
368                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "cache", seInfo, uid, existing) ||
369                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "code_cache", seInfo, uid, existing)) {
370            return error("Failed to restorecon " + path);
371        }
372
373        // Remember inode numbers of cache directories so that we can clear
374        // contents while CE storage is locked
375        if (write_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache) ||
376                write_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache)) {
377            return error("Failed to write_path_inode for " + path);
378        }
379
380        // And return the CE inode of the top-level data directory so we can
381        // clear contents while CE storage is locked
382        if ((_aidl_return != nullptr)
383                && get_path_inode(path, reinterpret_cast<ino_t*>(_aidl_return)) != 0) {
384            return error("Failed to get_path_inode for " + path);
385        }
386    }
387    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
388        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
389        bool existing = (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
390
391        if (prepare_app_dir(path, targetMode, uid) ||
392                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid) ||
393                prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "code_cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid)) {
394            return error("Failed to prepare " + path);
395        }
396
397        // Consider restorecon over contents if label changed
398        if (restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, seInfo, uid, existing) ||
399                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "cache", seInfo, uid, existing) ||
400                restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "code_cache", seInfo, uid, existing)) {
401            return error("Failed to restorecon " + path);
402        }
403
404        if (prepare_app_quota(uuid, findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid), uid)) {
405            return error("Failed to set hard quota " + path);
406        }
407
408        if (property_get_bool("dalvik.vm.usejitprofiles", false)) {
409            const std::string profile_dir =
410                    create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userId, pkgname);
411            // read-write-execute only for the app user.
412            if (fs_prepare_dir_strict(profile_dir.c_str(), 0700, uid, uid) != 0) {
413                return error("Failed to prepare " + profile_dir);
414            }
415            const std::string profile_file = create_current_profile_path(userId, pkgname,
416                    /*is_secondary_dex*/false);
417            // read-write only for the app user.
418            if (fs_prepare_file_strict(profile_file.c_str(), 0600, uid, uid) != 0) {
419                return error("Failed to prepare " + profile_file);
420            }
421            const std::string ref_profile_path =
422                    create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname);
423            // dex2oat/profman runs under the shared app gid and it needs to read/write reference
424            // profiles.
425            int shared_app_gid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
426            if ((shared_app_gid != -1) && fs_prepare_dir_strict(
427                    ref_profile_path.c_str(), 0700, shared_app_gid, shared_app_gid) != 0) {
428                return error("Failed to prepare " + ref_profile_path);
429            }
430        }
431    }
432    return ok();
433}
434
435binder::Status InstalldNativeService::migrateAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
436        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags) {
437    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
438    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
439    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
440    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
441
442    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
443    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
444
445    // This method only exists to upgrade system apps that have requested
446    // forceDeviceEncrypted, so their default storage always lives in a
447    // consistent location.  This only works on non-FBE devices, since we
448    // never want to risk exposing data on a device with real CE/DE storage.
449
450    auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
451    auto de_path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
452
453    // If neither directory is marked as default, assume CE is default
454    if (getxattr(ce_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1
455            && getxattr(de_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1) {
456        if (setxattr(ce_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0, 0) != 0) {
457            return error("Failed to mark default storage " + ce_path);
458        }
459    }
460
461    // Migrate default data location if needed
462    auto target = (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) ? de_path : ce_path;
463    auto source = (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) ? ce_path : de_path;
464
465    if (getxattr(target.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1) {
466        LOG(WARNING) << "Requested default storage " << target
467                << " is not active; migrating from " << source;
468        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(target) != 0) {
469            return error("Failed to delete " + target);
470        }
471        if (rename(source.c_str(), target.c_str()) != 0) {
472            return error("Failed to rename " + source + " to " + target);
473        }
474    }
475
476    return ok();
477}
478
479
480binder::Status InstalldNativeService::clearAppProfiles(const std::string& packageName) {
481    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
482    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
483    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
484
485    binder::Status res = ok();
486    if (!clear_primary_reference_profile(packageName)) {
487        res = error("Failed to clear reference profile for " + packageName);
488    }
489    if (!clear_primary_current_profiles(packageName)) {
490        res = error("Failed to clear current profiles for " + packageName);
491    }
492    return res;
493}
494
495binder::Status InstalldNativeService::clearAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
496        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int64_t ceDataInode) {
497    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
498    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
499    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
500    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
501
502    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
503    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
504
505    binder::Status res = ok();
506    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
507        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInode);
508        if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY) {
509            path = read_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache);
510        } else if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY) {
511            path = read_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache);
512        }
513        if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
514            if (delete_dir_contents(path) != 0) {
515                res = error("Failed to delete contents of " + path);
516            }
517        }
518    }
519    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
520        std::string suffix = "";
521        bool only_cache = false;
522        if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY) {
523            suffix = CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX;
524            only_cache = true;
525        } else if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY) {
526            suffix = CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX;
527            only_cache = true;
528        }
529
530        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname) + suffix;
531        if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
532            if (delete_dir_contents(path) != 0) {
533                res = error("Failed to delete contents of " + path);
534            }
535        }
536        if (!only_cache) {
537            if (!clear_primary_current_profile(packageName, userId)) {
538                res = error("Failed to clear current profile for " + packageName);
539            }
540        }
541    }
542    return res;
543}
544
545static int destroy_app_reference_profile(const std::string& pkgname) {
546    return delete_dir_contents_and_dir(
547        create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname),
548        /*ignore_if_missing*/ true);
549}
550
551static int destroy_app_current_profiles(const std::string& pkgname, userid_t userid) {
552    return delete_dir_contents_and_dir(
553        create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userid, pkgname),
554        /*ignore_if_missing*/ true);
555}
556
557binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyAppProfiles(const std::string& packageName) {
558    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
559    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
560    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
561
562    binder::Status res = ok();
563    std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(/*volume_uuid*/ nullptr);
564    for (auto user : users) {
565        if (destroy_app_current_profiles(packageName, user) != 0) {
566            res = error("Failed to destroy current profiles for " + packageName);
567        }
568    }
569    if (destroy_app_reference_profile(packageName) != 0) {
570        res = error("Failed to destroy reference profile for " + packageName);
571    }
572    return res;
573}
574
575binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
576        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int64_t ceDataInode) {
577    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
578    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
579    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
580    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
581
582    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
583    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
584
585    binder::Status res = ok();
586    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
587        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInode);
588        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path) != 0) {
589            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
590        }
591    }
592    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
593        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
594        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path) != 0) {
595            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
596        }
597        destroy_app_current_profiles(packageName, userId);
598        // TODO(calin): If the package is still installed by other users it's probably
599        // beneficial to keep the reference profile around.
600        // Verify if it's ok to do that.
601        destroy_app_reference_profile(packageName);
602    }
603    return res;
604}
605
606static gid_t get_cache_gid(uid_t uid) {
607    int32_t gid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(multiuser_get_user_id(uid), multiuser_get_app_id(uid));
608    return (gid != -1) ? gid : uid;
609}
610
611binder::Status InstalldNativeService::fixupAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
612        int32_t flags) {
613    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
614    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
615    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
616
617    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
618    for (auto user : get_known_users(uuid_)) {
619        ATRACE_BEGIN("fixup user");
620        FTS* fts;
621        FTSENT* p;
622        char *argv[] = {
623                (char*) create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, user).c_str(),
624                (char*) create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, user).c_str(),
625                nullptr
626        };
627        if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
628            return error("Failed to fts_open");
629        }
630        while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != nullptr) {
631            if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && p->fts_level == 1) {
632                // Track down inodes of cache directories
633                uint64_t raw = 0;
634                ino_t inode_cache = 0;
635                ino_t inode_code_cache = 0;
636                if (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrInodeCache, &raw, sizeof(raw)) == sizeof(raw)) {
637                    inode_cache = raw;
638                }
639                if (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrInodeCodeCache, &raw, sizeof(raw)) == sizeof(raw)) {
640                    inode_code_cache = raw;
641                }
642
643                // Figure out expected GID of each child
644                FTSENT* child = fts_children(fts, 0);
645                while (child != nullptr) {
646                    if ((child->fts_statp->st_ino == inode_cache)
647                            || (child->fts_statp->st_ino == inode_code_cache)
648                            || !strcmp(child->fts_name, "cache")
649                            || !strcmp(child->fts_name, "code_cache")) {
650                        child->fts_number = get_cache_gid(p->fts_statp->st_uid);
651                    } else {
652                        child->fts_number = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
653                    }
654                    child = child->fts_link;
655                }
656            } else if (p->fts_level >= 2) {
657                if (p->fts_level > 2) {
658                    // Inherit GID from parent once we're deeper into tree
659                    p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
660                }
661
662                uid_t uid = p->fts_parent->fts_statp->st_uid;
663                gid_t cache_gid = get_cache_gid(uid);
664                gid_t expected = p->fts_number;
665                gid_t actual = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
666                if (actual == expected) {
667#if FIXUP_DEBUG
668                    LOG(DEBUG) << "Ignoring " << p->fts_path << " with expected GID " << expected;
669#endif
670                    if (!(flags & FLAG_FORCE)) {
671                        fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
672                    }
673                } else if ((actual == uid) || (actual == cache_gid)) {
674                    // Only consider fixing up when current GID belongs to app
675                    if (p->fts_info != FTS_D) {
676                        LOG(INFO) << "Fixing " << p->fts_path << " with unexpected GID " << actual
677                                << " instead of " << expected;
678                    }
679                    switch (p->fts_info) {
680                    case FTS_DP:
681                        // If we're moving towards cache GID, we need to set S_ISGID
682                        if (expected == cache_gid) {
683                            if (chmod(p->fts_path, 02771) != 0) {
684                                PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chmod " << p->fts_path;
685                            }
686                        }
687                        // Intentional fall through to also set GID
688                    case FTS_F:
689                        if (chown(p->fts_path, -1, expected) != 0) {
690                            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chown " << p->fts_path;
691                        }
692                        break;
693                    case FTS_SL:
694                    case FTS_SLNONE:
695                        if (lchown(p->fts_path, -1, expected) != 0) {
696                            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chown " << p->fts_path;
697                        }
698                        break;
699                    }
700                } else {
701                    // Ignore all other GID transitions, since they're kinda shady
702                    LOG(WARNING) << "Ignoring " << p->fts_path << " with unexpected GID " << actual
703                            << " instead of " << expected;
704                }
705            }
706        }
707        fts_close(fts);
708        ATRACE_END();
709    }
710    return ok();
711}
712
713binder::Status InstalldNativeService::moveCompleteApp(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& fromUuid,
714        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& toUuid, const std::string& packageName,
715        const std::string& dataAppName, int32_t appId, const std::string& seInfo,
716        int32_t targetSdkVersion) {
717    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
718    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(fromUuid);
719    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(toUuid);
720    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
721    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
722
723    const char* from_uuid = fromUuid ? fromUuid->c_str() : nullptr;
724    const char* to_uuid = toUuid ? toUuid->c_str() : nullptr;
725    const char* package_name = packageName.c_str();
726    const char* data_app_name = dataAppName.c_str();
727
728    binder::Status res = ok();
729    std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(from_uuid);
730
731    // Copy app
732    {
733        auto from = create_data_app_package_path(from_uuid, data_app_name);
734        auto to = create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name);
735        auto to_parent = create_data_app_path(to_uuid);
736
737        char *argv[] = {
738            (char*) kCpPath,
739            (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
740            (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
741            (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
742            (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
743            (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
744            (char*) from.c_str(),
745            (char*) to_parent.c_str()
746        };
747
748        LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
749        int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
750        if (rc != 0) {
751            res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
752            goto fail;
753        }
754
755        if (selinux_android_restorecon(to.c_str(), SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) != 0) {
756            res = error("Failed to restorecon " + to);
757            goto fail;
758        }
759    }
760
761    // Copy private data for all known users
762    for (auto user : users) {
763
764        // Data source may not exist for all users; that's okay
765        auto from_ce = create_data_user_ce_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
766        if (access(from_ce.c_str(), F_OK) != 0) {
767            LOG(INFO) << "Missing source " << from_ce;
768            continue;
769        }
770
771        if (!createAppData(toUuid, packageName, user, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE, appId,
772                seInfo, targetSdkVersion, nullptr).isOk()) {
773            res = error("Failed to create package target");
774            goto fail;
775        }
776
777        char *argv[] = {
778            (char*) kCpPath,
779            (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
780            (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
781            (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
782            (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
783            (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
784            nullptr,
785            nullptr
786        };
787
788        {
789            auto from = create_data_user_de_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
790            auto to = create_data_user_de_path(to_uuid, user);
791            argv[6] = (char*) from.c_str();
792            argv[7] = (char*) to.c_str();
793
794            LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
795            int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
796            if (rc != 0) {
797                res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
798                goto fail;
799            }
800        }
801        {
802            auto from = create_data_user_ce_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
803            auto to = create_data_user_ce_path(to_uuid, user);
804            argv[6] = (char*) from.c_str();
805            argv[7] = (char*) to.c_str();
806
807            LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
808            int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
809            if (rc != 0) {
810                res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
811                goto fail;
812            }
813        }
814
815        if (!restoreconAppData(toUuid, packageName, user, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE,
816                appId, seInfo).isOk()) {
817            res = error("Failed to restorecon");
818            goto fail;
819        }
820    }
821
822    // We let the framework scan the new location and persist that before
823    // deleting the data in the old location; this ordering ensures that
824    // we can recover from things like battery pulls.
825    return ok();
826
827fail:
828    // Nuke everything we might have already copied
829    {
830        auto to = create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name);
831        if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
832            LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
833        }
834    }
835    for (auto user : users) {
836        {
837            auto to = create_data_user_de_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name);
838            if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
839                LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
840            }
841        }
842        {
843            auto to = create_data_user_ce_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name);
844            if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
845                LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
846            }
847        }
848    }
849    return res;
850}
851
852binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createUserData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
853        int32_t userId, int32_t userSerial ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int32_t flags) {
854    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
855    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
856    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
857
858    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
859    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
860        if (uuid_ == nullptr) {
861            if (ensure_config_user_dirs(userId) != 0) {
862                return error(StringPrintf("Failed to ensure dirs for %d", userId));
863            }
864        }
865    }
866
867    // Data under /data/media doesn't have an app, but we still want
868    // to limit it to prevent abuse.
869    if (prepare_app_quota(uuid, findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid),
870            multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW))) {
871        return error("Failed to set hard quota for media_rw");
872    }
873
874    return ok();
875}
876
877binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyUserData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
878        int32_t userId, int32_t flags) {
879    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
880    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
881    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
882
883    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
884    binder::Status res = ok();
885    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
886        auto path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
887        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
888            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
889        }
890        if (uuid_ == nullptr) {
891            path = create_data_misc_legacy_path(userId);
892            if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
893                res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
894            }
895            path = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
896            if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
897                res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
898            }
899        }
900    }
901    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
902        auto path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
903        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
904            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
905        }
906        path = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
907        if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
908            res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
909        }
910    }
911    return res;
912}
913
914/* Try to ensure free_size bytes of storage are available.
915 * Returns 0 on success.
916 * This is rather simple-minded because doing a full LRU would
917 * be potentially memory-intensive, and without atime it would
918 * also require that apps constantly modify file metadata even
919 * when just reading from the cache, which is pretty awful.
920 */
921binder::Status InstalldNativeService::freeCache(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
922        int64_t freeStorageSize, int32_t flags) {
923    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
924    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
925    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
926
927    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
928    auto data_path = create_data_path(uuid_);
929    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
930    auto noop = (flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_NOOP);
931
932    int64_t free = data_disk_free(data_path);
933    if (free < 0) {
934        return error("Failed to determine free space for " + data_path);
935    }
936
937    int64_t needed = freeStorageSize - free;
938    LOG(DEBUG) << "Device " << data_path << " has " << free << " free; requested "
939            << freeStorageSize << "; needed " << needed;
940
941    if (free >= freeStorageSize) {
942        return ok();
943    }
944
945    if (flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2) {
946        // This new cache strategy fairly removes files from UIDs by deleting
947        // files from the UIDs which are most over their allocated quota
948
949        // 1. Create trackers for every known UID
950        ATRACE_BEGIN("create");
951        std::unordered_map<uid_t, std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>> trackers;
952        for (auto user : get_known_users(uuid_)) {
953            FTS *fts;
954            FTSENT *p;
955            char *argv[] = {
956                    (char*) create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, user).c_str(),
957                    (char*) create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, user).c_str(),
958                    nullptr
959            };
960            if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
961                return error("Failed to fts_open");
962            }
963            while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
964                if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && p->fts_level == 1) {
965                    uid_t uid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
966                    auto search = trackers.find(uid);
967                    if (search != trackers.end()) {
968                        search->second->addDataPath(p->fts_path);
969                    } else {
970                        auto tracker = std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>(new CacheTracker(
971                                multiuser_get_user_id(uid), multiuser_get_app_id(uid), device));
972                        tracker->addDataPath(p->fts_path);
973                        {
974                            std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mCacheQuotasLock);
975                            tracker->cacheQuota = mCacheQuotas[uid];
976                        }
977                        if (tracker->cacheQuota == 0) {
978#if MEASURE_DEBUG
979                            LOG(WARNING) << "UID " << uid << " has no cache quota; assuming 64MB";
980#endif
981                            tracker->cacheQuota = 67108864;
982                        }
983                        trackers[uid] = tracker;
984                    }
985                    fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
986                }
987            }
988            fts_close(fts);
989        }
990        ATRACE_END();
991
992        // 2. Populate tracker stats and insert into priority queue
993        ATRACE_BEGIN("populate");
994        auto cmp = [](std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> left, std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> right) {
995            return (left->getCacheRatio() < right->getCacheRatio());
996        };
997        std::priority_queue<std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>,
998                std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>>, decltype(cmp)> queue(cmp);
999        for (const auto& it : trackers) {
1000            it.second->loadStats();
1001            queue.push(it.second);
1002        }
1003        ATRACE_END();
1004
1005        // 3. Bounce across the queue, freeing items from whichever tracker is
1006        // the most over their assigned quota
1007        ATRACE_BEGIN("bounce");
1008        std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> active;
1009        while (active || !queue.empty()) {
1010            // Only look at apps under quota when explicitly requested
1011            if (active && (active->getCacheRatio() < 10000)
1012                    && !(flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2_DEFY_QUOTA)) {
1013                LOG(DEBUG) << "Active ratio " << active->getCacheRatio()
1014                        << " isn't over quota, and defy not requested";
1015                break;
1016            }
1017
1018            // Find the best tracker to work with; this might involve swapping
1019            // if the active tracker is no longer the most over quota
1020            bool nextBetter = active && !queue.empty()
1021                    && active->getCacheRatio() < queue.top()->getCacheRatio();
1022            if (!active || nextBetter) {
1023                if (active) {
1024                    // Current tracker still has items, so we'll consider it
1025                    // again later once it bubbles up to surface
1026                    queue.push(active);
1027                }
1028                active = queue.top(); queue.pop();
1029                active->ensureItems();
1030                continue;
1031            }
1032
1033            // If no items remain, go find another tracker
1034            if (active->items.empty()) {
1035                active = nullptr;
1036                continue;
1037            } else {
1038                auto item = active->items.back();
1039                active->items.pop_back();
1040
1041                LOG(DEBUG) << "Purging " << item->toString() << " from " << active->toString();
1042                if (!noop) {
1043                    item->purge();
1044                }
1045                active->cacheUsed -= item->size;
1046                needed -= item->size;
1047            }
1048
1049            // Verify that we're actually done before bailing, since sneaky
1050            // apps might be using hardlinks
1051            if (needed <= 0) {
1052                free = data_disk_free(data_path);
1053                needed = freeStorageSize - free;
1054                if (needed <= 0) {
1055                    break;
1056                } else {
1057                    LOG(WARNING) << "Expected to be done but still need " << needed;
1058                }
1059            }
1060        }
1061        ATRACE_END();
1062
1063    } else {
1064        return error("Legacy cache logic no longer supported");
1065    }
1066
1067    free = data_disk_free(data_path);
1068    if (free >= freeStorageSize) {
1069        return ok();
1070    } else {
1071        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to free up %" PRId64 " on %s; final free space %" PRId64,
1072                freeStorageSize, data_path.c_str(), free));
1073    }
1074}
1075
1076binder::Status InstalldNativeService::rmdex(const std::string& codePath,
1077        const std::string& instructionSet) {
1078    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1079    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1080
1081    char dex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1082
1083    const char* path = codePath.c_str();
1084    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
1085
1086    if (validate_apk_path(path) && validate_system_app_path(path)) {
1087        return error("Invalid path " + codePath);
1088    }
1089
1090    if (!create_cache_path(dex_path, path, instruction_set)) {
1091        return error("Failed to create cache path for " + codePath);
1092    }
1093
1094    ALOGV("unlink %s\n", dex_path);
1095    if (unlink(dex_path) < 0) {
1096        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", dex_path));
1097    } else {
1098        return ok();
1099    }
1100}
1101
1102struct stats {
1103    int64_t codeSize;
1104    int64_t dataSize;
1105    int64_t cacheSize;
1106};
1107
1108#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1109static std::string toString(std::vector<int64_t> values) {
1110    std::stringstream res;
1111    res << "[";
1112    for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); i++) {
1113        res << values[i];
1114        if (i < values.size() - 1) {
1115            res << ",";
1116        }
1117    }
1118    res << "]";
1119    return res.str();
1120}
1121#endif
1122
1123static void collectQuotaStats(const std::string& device, int32_t userId,
1124        int32_t appId, struct stats* stats, struct stats* extStats) {
1125    if (device.empty()) return;
1126
1127    struct dqblk dq;
1128
1129    uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
1130    if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
1131            reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1132        if (errno != ESRCH) {
1133            PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
1134        }
1135    } else {
1136#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1137        LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1138#endif
1139        stats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1140    }
1141
1142    int cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(userId, appId);
1143    if (cacheGid != -1) {
1144        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), cacheGid,
1145                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1146            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1147                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << cacheGid;
1148            }
1149        } else {
1150#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1151            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << cacheGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1152#endif
1153            stats->cacheSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1154        }
1155    }
1156
1157#if HACK_FOR_37193650
1158    extStats->dataSize = extStats->dataSize;
1159#else
1160    int extGid = multiuser_get_ext_gid(userId, appId);
1161    if (extGid != -1) {
1162        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), extGid,
1163                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1164            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1165                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << extGid;
1166            }
1167        } else {
1168#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1169            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << extGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1170#endif
1171            extStats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1172        }
1173    }
1174#endif
1175
1176    int sharedGid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(userId, appId);
1177    if (sharedGid != -1) {
1178        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), sharedGid,
1179                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1180            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1181                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << sharedGid;
1182            }
1183        } else {
1184#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1185            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << sharedGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1186#endif
1187            stats->codeSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1188        }
1189    }
1190}
1191
1192static void collectManualStats(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats) {
1193    DIR *d;
1194    int dfd;
1195    struct dirent *de;
1196    struct stat s;
1197
1198    d = opendir(path.c_str());
1199    if (d == nullptr) {
1200        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1201            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << path;
1202        }
1203        return;
1204    }
1205    dfd = dirfd(d);
1206    while ((de = readdir(d))) {
1207        const char *name = de->d_name;
1208
1209        int64_t size = 0;
1210        if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
1211            size = s.st_blocks * 512;
1212        }
1213
1214        if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
1215            if (!strcmp(name, ".")) {
1216                // Don't recurse, but still count node size
1217            } else if (!strcmp(name, "..")) {
1218                // Don't recurse or count node size
1219                continue;
1220            } else {
1221                // Measure all children nodes
1222                size = 0;
1223                calculate_tree_size(StringPrintf("%s/%s", path.c_str(), name), &size);
1224            }
1225
1226            if (!strcmp(name, "cache") || !strcmp(name, "code_cache")) {
1227                stats->cacheSize += size;
1228            }
1229        }
1230
1231        // Legacy symlink isn't owned by app
1232        if (de->d_type == DT_LNK && !strcmp(name, "lib")) {
1233            continue;
1234        }
1235
1236        // Everything found inside is considered data
1237        stats->dataSize += size;
1238    }
1239    closedir(d);
1240}
1241
1242static void collectManualStatsForUser(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats,
1243        bool exclude_apps = false) {
1244    DIR *d;
1245    int dfd;
1246    struct dirent *de;
1247    struct stat s;
1248
1249    d = opendir(path.c_str());
1250    if (d == nullptr) {
1251        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1252            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << path;
1253        }
1254        return;
1255    }
1256    dfd = dirfd(d);
1257    while ((de = readdir(d))) {
1258        if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
1259            const char *name = de->d_name;
1260            if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) {
1261                continue;
1262            }
1263            if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
1264                continue;
1265            } else if (exclude_apps && (s.st_uid >= AID_APP_START && s.st_uid <= AID_APP_END)) {
1266                continue;
1267            } else {
1268                collectManualStats(StringPrintf("%s/%s", path.c_str(), name), stats);
1269            }
1270        }
1271    }
1272    closedir(d);
1273}
1274
1275static void collectManualExternalStatsForUser(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats) {
1276    FTS *fts;
1277    FTSENT *p;
1278    char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
1279    if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
1280        PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fts_open " << path;
1281        return;
1282    }
1283    while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
1284        p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
1285        switch (p->fts_info) {
1286        case FTS_D:
1287            if (p->fts_level == 4
1288                    && !strcmp(p->fts_name, "cache")
1289                    && !strcmp(p->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_name, "data")
1290                    && !strcmp(p->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_name, "Android")) {
1291                p->fts_number = 1;
1292            }
1293            // Fall through to count the directory
1294        case FTS_DEFAULT:
1295        case FTS_F:
1296        case FTS_SL:
1297        case FTS_SLNONE:
1298            int64_t size = (p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512);
1299            if (p->fts_number == 1) {
1300                stats->cacheSize += size;
1301            }
1302            stats->dataSize += size;
1303            break;
1304        }
1305    }
1306    fts_close(fts);
1307}
1308
1309binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getAppSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1310        const std::vector<std::string>& packageNames, int32_t userId, int32_t flags,
1311        int32_t appId, const std::vector<int64_t>& ceDataInodes,
1312        const std::vector<std::string>& codePaths, std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
1313    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1314    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1315    for (auto packageName : packageNames) {
1316        CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1317    }
1318    // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
1319    // read-only measurements without mutation.
1320
1321    // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
1322    // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetAppSize
1323
1324#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1325    LOG(INFO) << "Measuring user " << userId << " app " << appId;
1326#endif
1327
1328    // Here's a summary of the common storage locations across the platform,
1329    // and how they're each tagged:
1330    //
1331    // /data/app/com.example                           UID system
1332    // /data/app/com.example/oat                       UID system
1333    // /data/user/0/com.example                        UID u0_a10      GID u0_a10
1334    // /data/user/0/com.example/cache                  UID u0_a10      GID u0_a10_cache
1335    // /data/media/0/foo.txt                           UID u0_media_rw
1336    // /data/media/0/bar.jpg                           UID u0_media_rw GID u0_media_image
1337    // /data/media/0/Android/data/com.example          UID u0_media_rw GID u0_a10_ext
1338    // /data/media/0/Android/data/com.example/cache    UID u0_media_rw GID u0_a10_ext_cache
1339    // /data/media/obb/com.example                     UID system
1340
1341    struct stats stats;
1342    struct stats extStats;
1343    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
1344    memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
1345
1346    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1347
1348    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
1349    if (device.empty()) {
1350        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1351    }
1352
1353    ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
1354    for (auto packageName : packageNames) {
1355        auto obbCodePath = create_data_media_obb_path(uuid_, packageName.c_str());
1356        calculate_tree_size(obbCodePath, &extStats.codeSize);
1357    }
1358    ATRACE_END();
1359
1360    if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA && appId >= AID_APP_START) {
1361        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1362        for (auto codePath : codePaths) {
1363            calculate_tree_size(codePath, &stats.codeSize, -1,
1364                    multiuser_get_shared_gid(userId, appId));
1365        }
1366        ATRACE_END();
1367
1368        ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
1369        collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, &stats, &extStats);
1370        ATRACE_END();
1371
1372#if HACK_FOR_37193650
1373        ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1374        for (size_t i = 0; i < packageNames.size(); i++) {
1375            const char* pkgname = packageNames[i].c_str();
1376            auto extPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "data", pkgname);
1377            calculate_tree_size(extPath, &extStats.dataSize);
1378            auto mediaPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "media", pkgname);
1379            calculate_tree_size(mediaPath, &extStats.dataSize);
1380        }
1381        ATRACE_END();
1382#endif
1383    } else {
1384        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1385        for (auto codePath : codePaths) {
1386            calculate_tree_size(codePath, &stats.codeSize);
1387        }
1388        ATRACE_END();
1389
1390        for (size_t i = 0; i < packageNames.size(); i++) {
1391            const char* pkgname = packageNames[i].c_str();
1392
1393            ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
1394            auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInodes[i]);
1395            collectManualStats(cePath, &stats);
1396            auto dePath = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
1397            collectManualStats(dePath, &stats);
1398            ATRACE_END();
1399
1400            ATRACE_BEGIN("profiles");
1401            auto userProfilePath = create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userId, pkgname);
1402            calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize);
1403            auto refProfilePath = create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname);
1404            calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize);
1405            ATRACE_END();
1406
1407            ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1408            auto extPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "data", pkgname);
1409            collectManualStats(extPath, &extStats);
1410            auto mediaPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "media", pkgname);
1411            calculate_tree_size(mediaPath, &extStats.dataSize);
1412            ATRACE_END();
1413        }
1414
1415        ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
1416        int32_t sharedGid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(userId, appId);
1417        if (sharedGid != -1) {
1418            calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize,
1419                    sharedGid, -1);
1420        }
1421        calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize,
1422                multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId), -1);
1423        ATRACE_END();
1424    }
1425
1426    std::vector<int64_t> ret;
1427    ret.push_back(stats.codeSize);
1428    ret.push_back(stats.dataSize);
1429    ret.push_back(stats.cacheSize);
1430    ret.push_back(extStats.codeSize);
1431    ret.push_back(extStats.dataSize);
1432    ret.push_back(extStats.cacheSize);
1433#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1434    LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
1435#endif
1436    *_aidl_return = ret;
1437    return ok();
1438}
1439
1440binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getUserSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1441        int32_t userId, int32_t flags, const std::vector<int32_t>& appIds,
1442        std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
1443    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1444    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1445    // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
1446    // read-only measurements without mutation.
1447
1448    // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
1449    // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetUserSize
1450
1451#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1452    LOG(INFO) << "Measuring user " << userId;
1453#endif
1454
1455    struct stats stats;
1456    struct stats extStats;
1457    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
1458    memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
1459
1460    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1461
1462    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
1463    if (device.empty()) {
1464        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1465    }
1466
1467#if HACK_FOR_37193650
1468    if (userId != 0) {
1469        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1470    }
1471#endif
1472
1473    if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA) {
1474        struct dqblk dq;
1475
1476        ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
1477        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), AID_MEDIA_OBB,
1478                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1479            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1480                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << AID_MEDIA_OBB;
1481            }
1482        } else {
1483#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1484            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << AID_MEDIA_OBB << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1485#endif
1486            extStats.codeSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1487        }
1488        ATRACE_END();
1489
1490        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1491        calculate_tree_size(create_data_app_path(uuid_), &stats.codeSize, -1, -1, true);
1492        ATRACE_END();
1493
1494        ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
1495        auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
1496        collectManualStatsForUser(cePath, &stats, true);
1497        auto dePath = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
1498        collectManualStatsForUser(dePath, &stats, true);
1499        ATRACE_END();
1500
1501        ATRACE_BEGIN("profile");
1502        auto userProfilePath = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
1503        calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize, -1, -1, true);
1504        auto refProfilePath = create_primary_ref_profile_dir_path();
1505        calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize, -1, -1, true);
1506        ATRACE_END();
1507
1508        ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1509        uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW);
1510        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
1511                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1512            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1513                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
1514            }
1515        } else {
1516#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1517            LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1518#endif
1519            extStats.dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
1520        }
1521        ATRACE_END();
1522
1523        ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
1524        calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize,
1525                -1, -1, true);
1526        calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize,
1527                -1, -1, true);
1528        ATRACE_END();
1529
1530        ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
1531        for (auto appId : appIds) {
1532            if (appId >= AID_APP_START) {
1533                collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, &stats, &extStats);
1534
1535#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1536                // Sleep to make sure we don't lose logs
1537                usleep(1);
1538#endif
1539            }
1540        }
1541        ATRACE_END();
1542    } else {
1543        ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
1544        auto obbPath = create_data_path(uuid_) + "/media/obb";
1545        calculate_tree_size(obbPath, &extStats.codeSize);
1546        ATRACE_END();
1547
1548        ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
1549        calculate_tree_size(create_data_app_path(uuid_), &stats.codeSize);
1550        ATRACE_END();
1551
1552        ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
1553        auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
1554        collectManualStatsForUser(cePath, &stats);
1555        auto dePath = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
1556        collectManualStatsForUser(dePath, &stats);
1557        ATRACE_END();
1558
1559        ATRACE_BEGIN("profile");
1560        auto userProfilePath = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
1561        calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize);
1562        auto refProfilePath = create_primary_ref_profile_dir_path();
1563        calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize);
1564        ATRACE_END();
1565
1566        ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
1567        auto dataMediaPath = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
1568        collectManualExternalStatsForUser(dataMediaPath, &extStats);
1569#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1570        LOG(DEBUG) << "Measured external data " << extStats.dataSize << " cache "
1571                << extStats.cacheSize;
1572#endif
1573        ATRACE_END();
1574
1575        ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
1576        calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize);
1577        calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize);
1578        ATRACE_END();
1579    }
1580
1581    std::vector<int64_t> ret;
1582    ret.push_back(stats.codeSize);
1583    ret.push_back(stats.dataSize);
1584    ret.push_back(stats.cacheSize);
1585    ret.push_back(extStats.codeSize);
1586    ret.push_back(extStats.dataSize);
1587    ret.push_back(extStats.cacheSize);
1588#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1589    LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
1590#endif
1591    *_aidl_return = ret;
1592    return ok();
1593}
1594
1595binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getExternalSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1596        int32_t userId, int32_t flags, std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
1597    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1598    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1599    // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
1600    // read-only measurements without mutation.
1601
1602    // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
1603    // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetExternalSize
1604
1605#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1606    LOG(INFO) << "Measuring external " << userId;
1607#endif
1608
1609    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1610
1611    int64_t totalSize = 0;
1612    int64_t audioSize = 0;
1613    int64_t videoSize = 0;
1614    int64_t imageSize = 0;
1615
1616    auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
1617    if (device.empty()) {
1618        flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
1619    }
1620
1621    if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA) {
1622        struct dqblk dq;
1623
1624        uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW);
1625        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
1626                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
1627            if (errno != ESRCH) {
1628                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
1629            }
1630        } else {
1631#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1632        LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1633#endif
1634            totalSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1635        }
1636
1637        gid_t audioGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_AUDIO);
1638        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), audioGid,
1639                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
1640#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1641        LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << audioGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1642#endif
1643            audioSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1644        }
1645        gid_t videoGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_VIDEO);
1646        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), videoGid,
1647                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
1648#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1649        LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << videoGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1650#endif
1651            videoSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1652        }
1653        gid_t imageGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_IMAGE);
1654        if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), imageGid,
1655                reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
1656#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1657        LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << imageGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
1658#endif
1659            imageSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
1660        }
1661    } else {
1662        FTS *fts;
1663        FTSENT *p;
1664        auto path = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
1665        char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
1666        if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
1667            return error("Failed to fts_open " + path);
1668        }
1669        while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
1670            char* ext;
1671            int64_t size = (p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512);
1672            switch (p->fts_info) {
1673            case FTS_F:
1674                // Only categorize files not belonging to apps
1675                if (p->fts_parent->fts_number == 0) {
1676                    ext = strrchr(p->fts_name, '.');
1677                    if (ext != nullptr) {
1678                        switch (MatchExtension(++ext)) {
1679                        case AID_MEDIA_AUDIO: audioSize += size; break;
1680                        case AID_MEDIA_VIDEO: videoSize += size; break;
1681                        case AID_MEDIA_IMAGE: imageSize += size; break;
1682                        }
1683                    }
1684                }
1685                // Fall through to always count against total
1686            case FTS_D:
1687                // Ignore data belonging to specific apps
1688                p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
1689                if (p->fts_level == 1 && !strcmp(p->fts_name, "Android")) {
1690                    p->fts_number = 1;
1691                }
1692            case FTS_DEFAULT:
1693            case FTS_SL:
1694            case FTS_SLNONE:
1695                totalSize += size;
1696                break;
1697            }
1698        }
1699        fts_close(fts);
1700    }
1701
1702    std::vector<int64_t> ret;
1703    ret.push_back(totalSize);
1704    ret.push_back(audioSize);
1705    ret.push_back(videoSize);
1706    ret.push_back(imageSize);
1707#if MEASURE_DEBUG
1708    LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
1709#endif
1710    *_aidl_return = ret;
1711    return ok();
1712}
1713
1714binder::Status InstalldNativeService::setAppQuota(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1715        int32_t userId, int32_t appId, int64_t cacheQuota) {
1716    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1717    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1718    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mCacheQuotasLock);
1719
1720    int32_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
1721    mCacheQuotas[uid] = cacheQuota;
1722
1723    return ok();
1724}
1725
1726// Dumps the contents of a profile file, using pkgname's dex files for pretty
1727// printing the result.
1728binder::Status InstalldNativeService::dumpProfiles(int32_t uid, const std::string& packageName,
1729        const std::string& codePaths, bool* _aidl_return) {
1730    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1731    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1732    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1733
1734    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
1735    const char* code_paths = codePaths.c_str();
1736
1737    *_aidl_return = dump_profiles(uid, pkgname, code_paths);
1738    return ok();
1739}
1740
1741// TODO: Consider returning error codes.
1742binder::Status InstalldNativeService::mergeProfiles(int32_t uid, const std::string& packageName,
1743        bool* _aidl_return) {
1744    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1745    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1746    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1747
1748    *_aidl_return = analyze_primary_profiles(uid, packageName);
1749    return ok();
1750}
1751
1752binder::Status InstalldNativeService::dexopt(const std::string& apkPath, int32_t uid,
1753        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& packageName, const std::string& instructionSet,
1754        int32_t dexoptNeeded, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& outputPath, int32_t dexFlags,
1755        const std::string& compilerFilter, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
1756        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& sharedLibraries,
1757        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& seInfo) {
1758    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1759    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1760    if (packageName && *packageName != "*") {
1761        CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(*packageName);
1762    }
1763    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1764
1765    const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
1766    const char* pkgname = packageName ? packageName->c_str() : "*";
1767    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
1768    const char* oat_dir = outputPath ? outputPath->c_str() : nullptr;
1769    const char* compiler_filter = compilerFilter.c_str();
1770    const char* volume_uuid = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1771    const char* shared_libraries = sharedLibraries ? sharedLibraries->c_str() : nullptr;
1772    const char* se_info = seInfo ? seInfo->c_str() : nullptr;
1773    int res = android::installd::dexopt(apk_path, uid, pkgname, instruction_set, dexoptNeeded,
1774            oat_dir, dexFlags, compiler_filter, volume_uuid, shared_libraries, se_info);
1775    return res ? error(res, "Failed to dexopt") : ok();
1776}
1777
1778binder::Status InstalldNativeService::markBootComplete(const std::string& instructionSet) {
1779    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1780    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1781
1782    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
1783
1784    char boot_marker_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1785    sprintf(boot_marker_path,
1786          "%s/%s/%s/.booting",
1787          android_data_dir.path,
1788          DALVIK_CACHE,
1789          instruction_set);
1790
1791    ALOGV("mark_boot_complete : %s", boot_marker_path);
1792    if (unlink(boot_marker_path) != 0) {
1793        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", boot_marker_path));
1794    }
1795    return ok();
1796}
1797
1798void mkinnerdirs(char* path, int basepos, mode_t mode, int uid, int gid,
1799        struct stat* statbuf)
1800{
1801    while (path[basepos] != 0) {
1802        if (path[basepos] == '/') {
1803            path[basepos] = 0;
1804            if (lstat(path, statbuf) < 0) {
1805                ALOGV("Making directory: %s\n", path);
1806                if (mkdir(path, mode) == 0) {
1807                    chown(path, uid, gid);
1808                } else {
1809                    ALOGW("Unable to make directory %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
1810                }
1811            }
1812            path[basepos] = '/';
1813            basepos++;
1814        }
1815        basepos++;
1816    }
1817}
1818
1819binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkNativeLibraryDirectory(
1820        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& packageName,
1821        const std::string& nativeLibPath32, int32_t userId) {
1822    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1823    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
1824    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
1825    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1826
1827    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
1828    const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
1829    const char* asecLibDir = nativeLibPath32.c_str();
1830    struct stat s, libStat;
1831    binder::Status res = ok();
1832
1833    auto _pkgdir = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
1834    auto _libsymlink = _pkgdir + PKG_LIB_POSTFIX;
1835
1836    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
1837    const char* libsymlink = _libsymlink.c_str();
1838
1839    if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) {
1840        return error("Failed to stat " + _pkgdir);
1841    }
1842
1843    if (chown(pkgdir, AID_INSTALL, AID_INSTALL) < 0) {
1844        return error("Failed to chown " + _pkgdir);
1845    }
1846
1847    if (chmod(pkgdir, 0700) < 0) {
1848        res = error("Failed to chmod " + _pkgdir);
1849        goto out;
1850    }
1851
1852    if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
1853        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1854            res = error("Failed to stat " + _libsymlink);
1855            goto out;
1856        }
1857    } else {
1858        if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
1859            if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
1860                res = error("Failed to delete " + _libsymlink);
1861                goto out;
1862            }
1863        } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
1864            if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
1865                res = error("Failed to unlink " + _libsymlink);
1866                goto out;
1867            }
1868        }
1869    }
1870
1871    if (symlink(asecLibDir, libsymlink) < 0) {
1872        res = error("Failed to symlink " + _libsymlink + " to " + nativeLibPath32);
1873        goto out;
1874    }
1875
1876out:
1877    if (chmod(pkgdir, s.st_mode) < 0) {
1878        auto msg = "Failed to cleanup chmod " + _pkgdir;
1879        if (res.isOk()) {
1880            res = error(msg);
1881        } else {
1882            PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
1883        }
1884    }
1885
1886    if (chown(pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid) < 0) {
1887        auto msg = "Failed to cleanup chown " + _pkgdir;
1888        if (res.isOk()) {
1889            res = error(msg);
1890        } else {
1891            PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
1892        }
1893    }
1894
1895    return res;
1896}
1897
1898static void run_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
1899{
1900    static const char *IDMAP_BIN = "/system/bin/idmap";
1901    static const size_t MAX_INT_LEN = 32;
1902    char idmap_str[MAX_INT_LEN];
1903
1904    snprintf(idmap_str, sizeof(idmap_str), "%d", idmap_fd);
1905
1906    execl(IDMAP_BIN, IDMAP_BIN, "--fd", target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_str, (char*)NULL);
1907    ALOGE("execl(%s) failed: %s\n", IDMAP_BIN, strerror(errno));
1908}
1909
1910// Transform string /a/b/c.apk to (prefix)/a@b@c.apk@(suffix)
1911// eg /a/b/c.apk to /data/resource-cache/a@b@c.apk@idmap
1912static int flatten_path(const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
1913        const char *overlay_path, char *idmap_path, size_t N)
1914{
1915    if (overlay_path == NULL || idmap_path == NULL) {
1916        return -1;
1917    }
1918    const size_t len_overlay_path = strlen(overlay_path);
1919    // will access overlay_path + 1 further below; requires absolute path
1920    if (len_overlay_path < 2 || *overlay_path != '/') {
1921        return -1;
1922    }
1923    const size_t len_idmap_root = strlen(prefix);
1924    const size_t len_suffix = strlen(suffix);
1925    if (SIZE_MAX - len_idmap_root < len_overlay_path ||
1926            SIZE_MAX - (len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path) < len_suffix) {
1927        // additions below would cause overflow
1928        return -1;
1929    }
1930    if (N < len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path + len_suffix) {
1931        return -1;
1932    }
1933    memset(idmap_path, 0, N);
1934    snprintf(idmap_path, N, "%s%s%s", prefix, overlay_path + 1, suffix);
1935    char *ch = idmap_path + len_idmap_root;
1936    while (*ch != '\0') {
1937        if (*ch == '/') {
1938            *ch = '@';
1939        }
1940        ++ch;
1941    }
1942    return 0;
1943}
1944
1945binder::Status InstalldNativeService::idmap(const std::string& targetApkPath,
1946        const std::string& overlayApkPath, int32_t uid) {
1947    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
1948    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
1949
1950    const char* target_apk = targetApkPath.c_str();
1951    const char* overlay_apk = overlayApkPath.c_str();
1952    ALOGV("idmap target_apk=%s overlay_apk=%s uid=%d\n", target_apk, overlay_apk, uid);
1953
1954    int idmap_fd = -1;
1955    char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
1956
1957    if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
1958                idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
1959        ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
1960        goto fail;
1961    }
1962
1963    unlink(idmap_path);
1964    idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
1965    if (idmap_fd < 0) {
1966        ALOGE("idmap cannot open '%s' for output: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
1967        goto fail;
1968    }
1969    if (fchown(idmap_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
1970        ALOGE("idmap cannot chown '%s'\n", idmap_path);
1971        goto fail;
1972    }
1973    if (fchmod(idmap_fd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) < 0) {
1974        ALOGE("idmap cannot chmod '%s'\n", idmap_path);
1975        goto fail;
1976    }
1977
1978    pid_t pid;
1979    pid = fork();
1980    if (pid == 0) {
1981        /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
1982        if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
1983            ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
1984            exit(1);
1985        }
1986        if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
1987            ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
1988            exit(1);
1989        }
1990        if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
1991            ALOGE("flock(%s) failed during idmap: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
1992            exit(1);
1993        }
1994
1995        run_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
1996        exit(1); /* only if exec call to idmap failed */
1997    } else {
1998        int status = wait_child(pid);
1999        if (status != 0) {
2000            ALOGE("idmap failed, status=0x%04x\n", status);
2001            goto fail;
2002        }
2003    }
2004
2005    close(idmap_fd);
2006    return ok();
2007fail:
2008    if (idmap_fd >= 0) {
2009        close(idmap_fd);
2010        unlink(idmap_path);
2011    }
2012    return error();
2013}
2014
2015binder::Status InstalldNativeService::removeIdmap(const std::string& overlayApkPath) {
2016    const char* overlay_apk = overlayApkPath.c_str();
2017    char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
2018
2019    if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
2020                idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
2021        ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
2022        return error();
2023    }
2024    if (unlink(idmap_path) < 0) {
2025        ALOGE("couldn't unlink idmap file %s\n", idmap_path);
2026        return error();
2027    }
2028    return ok();
2029}
2030
2031binder::Status InstalldNativeService::restoreconAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
2032        const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int32_t appId,
2033        const std::string& seInfo) {
2034    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2035    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
2036    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
2037    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2038
2039    binder::Status res = ok();
2040
2041    // SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by libselinux. Not needed here.
2042    unsigned int seflags = SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE;
2043    const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
2044    const char* pkgName = packageName.c_str();
2045    const char* seinfo = seInfo.c_str();
2046
2047    uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
2048    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
2049        auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgName);
2050        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, seflags) < 0) {
2051            res = error("restorecon failed for " + path);
2052        }
2053    }
2054    if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
2055        auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgName);
2056        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, seflags) < 0) {
2057            res = error("restorecon failed for " + path);
2058        }
2059    }
2060    return res;
2061}
2062
2063binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createOatDir(const std::string& oatDir,
2064        const std::string& instructionSet) {
2065    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2066    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2067
2068    const char* oat_dir = oatDir.c_str();
2069    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
2070    char oat_instr_dir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
2071
2072    if (validate_apk_path(oat_dir)) {
2073        return error("Invalid path " + oatDir);
2074    }
2075    if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
2076        return error("Failed to prepare " + oatDir);
2077    }
2078    if (selinux_android_restorecon(oat_dir, 0)) {
2079        return error("Failed to restorecon " + oatDir);
2080    }
2081    snprintf(oat_instr_dir, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", oat_dir, instruction_set);
2082    if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_instr_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
2083        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to prepare %s", oat_instr_dir));
2084    }
2085    return ok();
2086}
2087
2088binder::Status InstalldNativeService::rmPackageDir(const std::string& packageDir) {
2089    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2090    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2091
2092    if (validate_apk_path(packageDir.c_str())) {
2093        return error("Invalid path " + packageDir);
2094    }
2095    if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(packageDir) != 0) {
2096        return error("Failed to delete " + packageDir);
2097    }
2098    return ok();
2099}
2100
2101binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkFile(const std::string& relativePath,
2102        const std::string& fromBase, const std::string& toBase) {
2103    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2104    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2105
2106    const char* relative_path = relativePath.c_str();
2107    const char* from_base = fromBase.c_str();
2108    const char* to_base = toBase.c_str();
2109    char from_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
2110    char to_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
2111    snprintf(from_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", from_base, relative_path);
2112    snprintf(to_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", to_base, relative_path);
2113
2114    if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(from_path)) {
2115        return error(StringPrintf("Invalid from path %s", from_path));
2116    }
2117
2118    if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(to_path)) {
2119        return error(StringPrintf("Invalid to path %s", to_path));
2120    }
2121
2122    if (link(from_path, to_path) < 0) {
2123        return error(StringPrintf("Failed to link from %s to %s", from_path, to_path));
2124    }
2125
2126    return ok();
2127}
2128
2129binder::Status InstalldNativeService::moveAb(const std::string& apkPath,
2130        const std::string& instructionSet, const std::string& outputPath) {
2131    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2132    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2133
2134    const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
2135    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
2136    const char* oat_dir = outputPath.c_str();
2137
2138    bool success = move_ab(apk_path, instruction_set, oat_dir);
2139    return success ? ok() : error();
2140}
2141
2142binder::Status InstalldNativeService::deleteOdex(const std::string& apkPath,
2143        const std::string& instructionSet, const std::string& outputPath) {
2144    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2145    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2146
2147    const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
2148    const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
2149    const char* oat_dir = outputPath.c_str();
2150
2151    bool res = delete_odex(apk_path, instruction_set, oat_dir);
2152    return res ? ok() : error();
2153}
2154
2155binder::Status InstalldNativeService::reconcileSecondaryDexFile(
2156        const std::string& dexPath, const std::string& packageName, int32_t uid,
2157        const std::vector<std::string>& isas, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& volumeUuid,
2158        int32_t storage_flag, bool* _aidl_return) {
2159    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2160    CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(volumeUuid);
2161    CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
2162
2163    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
2164    bool result = android::installd::reconcile_secondary_dex_file(
2165            dexPath, packageName, uid, isas, volumeUuid, storage_flag, _aidl_return);
2166    return result ? ok() : error();
2167}
2168
2169binder::Status InstalldNativeService::invalidateMounts() {
2170    ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
2171    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotaDevicesLock);
2172
2173    mQuotaDevices.clear();
2174
2175    std::ifstream in("/proc/mounts");
2176    if (!in.is_open()) {
2177        return error("Failed to read mounts");
2178    }
2179
2180    std::string source;
2181    std::string target;
2182    std::string ignored;
2183    struct dqblk dq;
2184    while (!in.eof()) {
2185        std::getline(in, source, ' ');
2186        std::getline(in, target, ' ');
2187        std::getline(in, ignored);
2188
2189        if (source.compare(0, 11, "/dev/block/") == 0) {
2190            if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), source.c_str(), 0,
2191                    reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
2192                LOG(DEBUG) << "Found " << source << " with quota";
2193                mQuotaDevices[target] = source;
2194
2195                // ext4 only enables DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED by default, so we
2196                // need to kick it again to enable DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED.
2197                if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_QUOTAON, USRQUOTA), source.c_str(), QFMT_VFS_V1, nullptr) != 0
2198                        && errno != EBUSY) {
2199                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable USRQUOTA on " << source;
2200                }
2201                if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_QUOTAON, GRPQUOTA), source.c_str(), QFMT_VFS_V1, nullptr) != 0
2202                        && errno != EBUSY) {
2203                    PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable GRPQUOTA on " << source;
2204                }
2205            }
2206        }
2207    }
2208    return ok();
2209}
2210
2211std::string InstalldNativeService::findQuotaDeviceForUuid(
2212        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid) {
2213    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotaDevicesLock);
2214    auto path = create_data_path(uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr);
2215    return mQuotaDevices[path];
2216}
2217
2218binder::Status InstalldNativeService::isQuotaSupported(
2219        const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& volumeUuid, bool* _aidl_return) {
2220    *_aidl_return = !findQuotaDeviceForUuid(volumeUuid).empty();
2221    return ok();
2222}
2223
2224}  // namespace installd
2225}  // namespace android
2226