1e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti/* Copyright (c) 2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
2e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *
3e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
5e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * met:
6e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *       with the distribution.
12e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *     * Neither the name of The Linux Foundation, nor the names of its
13e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
15e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *
16e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT
19e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS
20e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
23e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
25e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
26e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti *
28e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti */
29e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti#ifndef __LOC_SHARED_LOCK__
30e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti#define __LOC_SHARED_LOCK__
31e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti
32e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti#include <stddef.h>
3337d684cf8b2fb9144b27413183f310ac5dd408beKevin Tang#include <cutils/atomic.h>
34e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti#include <pthread.h>
35e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti
36e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti// This is a utility created for use cases such that there are more than
37e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti// one client who need to share the same lock, but it is not predictable
38e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti// which of these clients is to last to go away. This shared lock deletes
39e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti// itself when the last client calls its drop() method. To add a cient,
40e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti// this share lock's share() method has to be called, so that the obj
41e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti// can maintain an accurate client count.
42e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleticlass LocSharedLock {
4337d684cf8b2fb9144b27413183f310ac5dd408beKevin Tang    volatile int32_t mRef;
44e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    pthread_mutex_t mMutex;
45e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    inline ~LocSharedLock() { pthread_mutex_destroy(&mMutex); }
46e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuletipublic:
47e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    // first client to create this LockSharedLock
48e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    inline LocSharedLock() : mRef(1) { pthread_mutex_init(&mMutex, NULL); }
49e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    // following client(s) are to *share()* this lock created by the first client
5037d684cf8b2fb9144b27413183f310ac5dd408beKevin Tang    inline LocSharedLock* share() { android_atomic_inc(&mRef); return this; }
51e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    // whe a client no longer needs this shared lock, drop() shall be called.
5237d684cf8b2fb9144b27413183f310ac5dd408beKevin Tang    inline void drop() { if (1 == android_atomic_dec(&mRef)) delete this; }
53e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    // locking the lock to enter critical section
54e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    inline void lock() { pthread_mutex_lock(&mMutex); }
55e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    // unlocking the lock to leave the critical section
56e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti    inline void unlock() { pthread_mutex_unlock(&mMutex); }
57e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti};
58e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti
59e7c98642e1e156ea6cde1238cd0006f669cfb696Uday Kishore Pasupuleti#endif //__LOC_SHARED_LOCK__
60