xref: /bionic/libc/include/sys/cdefs.h

/*	$NetBSD: cdefs.h,v 1.58 2004/12/11 05:59:00 christos Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)cdefs.h	8.8 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
 */

#ifndef	_SYS_CDEFS_H_
#define	_SYS_CDEFS_H_

/*
 * Macro to test if we're using a GNU C compiler of a specific vintage
 * or later, for e.g. features that appeared in a particular version
 * of GNU C.  Usage:
 *
 *	#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(major, minor)
 *	...cool feature...
 *	#else
 *	...delete feature...
 *	#endif
 */
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define	__GNUC_PREREQ__(x, y)						\
	((__GNUC__ == (x) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (y)) ||			\
	 (__GNUC__ > (x)))
#else
#define	__GNUC_PREREQ__(x, y)	0
#endif

#include <sys/cdefs_elf.h>

#if defined(__cplusplus)
#define	__BEGIN_DECLS		extern "C" {
#define	__END_DECLS		}
#define	__static_cast(x,y)	static_cast<x>(y)
#else
#define	__BEGIN_DECLS
#define	__END_DECLS
#define	__static_cast(x,y)	(x)y
#endif

/*
 * The __CONCAT macro is used to concatenate parts of symbol names, e.g.
 * with "#define OLD(foo) __CONCAT(old,foo)", OLD(foo) produces oldfoo.
 * The __CONCAT macro is a bit tricky -- make sure you don't put spaces
 * in between its arguments.  __CONCAT can also concatenate double-quoted
 * strings produced by the __STRING macro, but this only works with ANSI C.
 */

#define	___STRING(x)	__STRING(x)
#define	___CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)

#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
#define	__P(protos)	protos		/* full-blown ANSI C */
#define	__CONCAT(x,y)	x ## y
#define	__STRING(x)	#x

#define	__const		const		/* define reserved names to standard */
#define	__signed	signed
#define	__volatile	volatile
#if defined(__cplusplus)
#define	__inline	inline		/* convert to C++ keyword */
#else
#if !defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__lint__)
#define	__inline			/* delete GCC keyword */
#endif /* !__GNUC__  && !__lint__ */
#endif /* !__cplusplus */

#else	/* !(__STDC__ || __cplusplus) */
#define	__P(protos)	()		/* traditional C preprocessor */
#define	__CONCAT(x,y)	x/**/y
#define	__STRING(x)	"x"

#ifndef __GNUC__
#define	__const				/* delete pseudo-ANSI C keywords */
#define	__inline
#define	__signed
#define	__volatile
#endif	/* !__GNUC__ */

/*
 * In non-ANSI C environments, new programs will want ANSI-only C keywords
 * deleted from the program and old programs will want them left alone.
 * Programs using the ANSI C keywords const, inline etc. as normal
 * identifiers should define -DNO_ANSI_KEYWORDS.
 */
#ifndef	NO_ANSI_KEYWORDS
#define	const		__const		/* convert ANSI C keywords */
#define	inline		__inline
#define	signed		__signed
#define	volatile	__volatile
#endif /* !NO_ANSI_KEYWORDS */
#endif	/* !(__STDC__ || __cplusplus) */

/*
 * Used for internal auditing of the NetBSD source tree.
 */
#ifdef __AUDIT__
#define	__aconst	__const
#else
#define	__aconst
#endif

/*
 * The following macro is used to remove const cast-away warnings
 * from gcc -Wcast-qual; it should be used with caution because it
 * can hide valid errors; in particular most valid uses are in
 * situations where the API requires it, not to cast away string
 * constants. We don't use *intptr_t on purpose here and we are
 * explicit about unsigned long so that we don't have additional
 * dependencies.
 */
#define __UNCONST(a)	((void *)(unsigned long)(const void *)(a))

/*
 * GCC2 provides __extension__ to suppress warnings for various GNU C
 * language extensions under "-ansi -pedantic".
 */
#if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 0)
#define	__extension__		/* delete __extension__ if non-gcc or gcc1 */
#endif

/*
 * GCC1 and some versions of GCC2 declare dead (non-returning) and
 * pure (no side effects) functions using "volatile" and "const";
 * unfortunately, these then cause warnings under "-ansi -pedantic".
 * GCC2 uses a new, peculiar __attribute__((attrs)) style.  All of
 * these work for GNU C++ (modulo a slight glitch in the C++ grammar
 * in the distribution version of 2.5.5).
 */
#if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 5)
#define	__attribute__(x)	/* delete __attribute__ if non-gcc or gcc1 */
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
#define	__dead		__volatile
#define	__pure		__const
#endif
#endif

/* Delete pseudo-keywords wherever they are not available or needed. */
#ifndef __dead
#define	__dead
#define	__pure
#endif

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 7)
#define	__unused	__attribute__((__unused__))
#else
#define	__unused	/* delete */
#endif

#define __pure2 __attribute__((__const__)) /* Android-added: used by FreeBSD libm */

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 1)
#define	__used		__attribute__((__used__))
#else
#define	__used		/* delete */
#endif

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 7)
#define	__packed	__attribute__((__packed__))
#define	__aligned(x)	__attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
#define	__section(x)	__attribute__((__section__(x)))
#elif defined(__lint__)
#define	__packed	/* delete */
#define	__aligned(x)	/* delete */
#define	__section(x)	/* delete */
#else
#define	__packed	error: no __packed for this compiler
#define	__aligned(x)	error: no __aligned for this compiler
#define	__section(x)	error: no __section for this compiler
#endif

#if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 8)
#define	__extension__
#endif

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 8)
#define __statement(x)	__extension__(x)
#elif defined(lint)
#define __statement(x)	(0)
#else
#define __statement(x)	(x)
#endif

/*
 * C99 defines the restrict type qualifier keyword, which was made available
 * in GCC 2.92.
 */
#if defined(__STDC__VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
#define	__restrict	restrict
#else
#if !__GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 92)
#define	__restrict	/* delete __restrict when not supported */
#endif
#endif

/*
 * C99 defines __func__ predefined identifier, which was made available
 * in GCC 2.95.
 */
#if !defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || !(__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 6)
#define	__func__	__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
#elif __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 4)
#define	__func__	__FUNCTION__
#else
#define	__func__	""
#endif
#endif /* !(__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) */

#if defined(_KERNEL)
#if defined(NO_KERNEL_RCSIDS)
#undef __KERNEL_RCSID
#define	__KERNEL_RCSID(_n, _s)		/* nothing */
#endif /* NO_KERNEL_RCSIDS */
#endif /* _KERNEL */

#if !defined(_STANDALONE) && !defined(_KERNEL)
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define	__RENAME(x)	___RENAME(x)
#else
#ifdef __lint__
#define	__RENAME(x)	__symbolrename(x)
#else
#error "No function renaming possible"
#endif /* __lint__ */
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
#else /* _STANDALONE || _KERNEL */
#define	__RENAME(x)	no renaming in kernel or standalone environment
#endif

/*
 * A barrier to stop the optimizer from moving code or assume live
 * register values. This is gcc specific, the version is more or less
 * arbitrary, might work with older compilers.
 */
#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 95)
#define	__insn_barrier()	__asm __volatile("":::"memory")
#else
#define	__insn_barrier()	/* */
#endif

/*
 * GNU C version 2.96 adds explicit branch prediction so that
 * the CPU back-end can hint the processor and also so that
 * code blocks can be reordered such that the predicted path
 * sees a more linear flow, thus improving cache behavior, etc.
 *
 * The following two macros provide us with a way to use this
 * compiler feature.  Use __predict_true() if you expect the expression
 * to evaluate to true, and __predict_false() if you expect the
 * expression to evaluate to false.
 *
 * A few notes about usage:
 *
 *	* Generally, __predict_false() error condition checks (unless
 *	  you have some _strong_ reason to do otherwise, in which case
 *	  document it), and/or __predict_true() `no-error' condition
 *	  checks, assuming you want to optimize for the no-error case.
 *
 *	* Other than that, if you don't know the likelihood of a test
 *	  succeeding from empirical or other `hard' evidence, don't
 *	  make predictions.
 *
 *	* These are meant to be used in places that are run `a lot'.
 *	  It is wasteful to make predictions in code that is run
 *	  seldomly (e.g. at subsystem initialization time) as the
 *	  basic block reordering that this affects can often generate
 *	  larger code.
 */
#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 96)
#define	__predict_true(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 1)
#define	__predict_false(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 0)
#else
#define	__predict_true(exp)	(exp)
#define	__predict_false(exp)	(exp)
#endif

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(2, 96)
#define __noreturn    __attribute__((__noreturn__))
#define __mallocfunc  __attribute__((malloc))
#define __purefunc    __attribute__((pure))
#else
#define __noreturn
#define __mallocfunc
#define __purefunc
#endif

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 1)
#define __always_inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
#else
#define __always_inline
#endif

#if __GNUC_PREREQ__(3, 4)
#define __wur __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
#else
#define __wur
#endif

/*
 * Macros for manipulating "link sets".  Link sets are arrays of pointers
 * to objects, which are gathered up by the linker.
 *
 * Object format-specific code has provided us with the following macros:
 *
 *	__link_set_add_text(set, sym)
 *		Add a reference to the .text symbol `sym' to `set'.
 *
 *	__link_set_add_rodata(set, sym)
 *		Add a reference to the .rodata symbol `sym' to `set'.
 *
 *	__link_set_add_data(set, sym)
 *		Add a reference to the .data symbol `sym' to `set'.
 *
 *	__link_set_add_bss(set, sym)
 *		Add a reference to the .bss symbol `sym' to `set'.
 *
 *	__link_set_decl(set, ptype)
 *		Provide an extern declaration of the set `set', which
 *		contains an array of the pointer type `ptype'.  This
 *		macro must be used by any code which wishes to reference
 *		the elements of a link set.
 *
 *	__link_set_start(set)
 *		This points to the first slot in the link set.
 *
 *	__link_set_end(set)
 *		This points to the (non-existent) slot after the last
 *		entry in the link set.
 *
 *	__link_set_count(set)
 *		Count the number of entries in link set `set'.
 *
 * In addition, we provide the following macros for accessing link sets:
 *
 *	__link_set_foreach(pvar, set)
 *		Iterate over the link set `set'.  Because a link set is
 *		an array of pointers, pvar must be declared as "type **pvar",
 *		and the actual entry accessed as "*pvar".
 *
 *	__link_set_entry(set, idx)
 *		Access the link set entry at index `idx' from set `set'.
 */
#define	__link_set_foreach(pvar, set)					\
	for (pvar = __link_set_start(set); pvar < __link_set_end(set); pvar++)

#define	__link_set_entry(set, idx)	(__link_set_begin(set)[idx])

/*
 * Some of the recend FreeBSD sources used in Bionic need this.
 * Originally, this is used to embed the rcs versions of each source file
 * in the generated binary. We certainly don't want this in Bionic.
 */
#define	__FBSDID(s)	struct __hack

/*-
 * The following definitions are an extension of the behavior originally
 * implemented in <sys/_posix.h>, but with a different level of granularity.
 * POSIX.1 requires that the macros we test be defined before any standard
 * header file is included.
 *
 * Here's a quick run-down of the versions:
 *  defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)		1003.1-1988
 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1		1003.1-1990
 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2		1003.2-1992 C Language Binding Option
 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 199309		1003.1b-1993
 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 199506		1003.1c-1995, 1003.1i-1995,
 *					and the omnibus ISO/IEC 9945-1: 1996
 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 200112		1003.1-2001
 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 200809		1003.1-2008
 *
 * In addition, the X/Open Portability Guide, which is now the Single UNIX
 * Specification, defines a feature-test macro which indicates the version of
 * that specification, and which subsumes _POSIX_C_SOURCE.
 *
 * Our macros begin with two underscores to avoid namespace screwage.
 */

/* Deal with IEEE Std. 1003.1-1990, in which _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1. */
#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE		/* Probably illegal, but beyond caring now. */
#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199009
#endif

/* Deal with IEEE Std. 1003.2-1992, in which _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2. */
#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199209
#endif

/* Deal with various X/Open Portability Guides and Single UNIX Spec. */
#ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
#if _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 700
#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		700
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		200809
#elif _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 600
#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		600
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		200112
#elif _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 500
#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		500
#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199506
#endif
#endif

/*
 * Deal with all versions of POSIX.  The ordering relative to the tests above is
 * important.
 */
#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		198808
#endif
#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200809
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200112
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199506
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199506
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199309
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199209
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199209
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199009
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199009
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
#else
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		198808
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		0
#endif /* _POSIX_C_SOURCE */
#else
/*-
 * Deal with _ANSI_SOURCE:
 * If it is defined, and no other compilation environment is explicitly
 * requested, then define our internal feature-test macros to zero.  This
 * makes no difference to the preprocessor (undefined symbols in preprocessing
 * expressions are defined to have value zero), but makes it more convenient for
 * a test program to print out the values.
 *
 * If a program mistakenly defines _ANSI_SOURCE and some other macro such as
 * _POSIX_C_SOURCE, we will assume that it wants the broader compilation
 * environment (and in fact we will never get here).
 */
#if defined(_ANSI_SOURCE)	/* Hide almost everything. */
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
#define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
#elif defined(_C99_SOURCE)	/* Localism to specify strict C99 env. */
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
#define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
#else				/* Default environment: show everything. */
#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200809
#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		700
#define	__BSD_VISIBLE		1
#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
#endif
#endif

/*
 * Default values.
 */
#ifndef __XPG_VISIBLE
# define __XPG_VISIBLE          700
#endif
#ifndef __POSIX_VISIBLE
# define __POSIX_VISIBLE        200809
#endif
#ifndef __ISO_C_VISIBLE
# define __ISO_C_VISIBLE        1999
#endif
#ifndef __BSD_VISIBLE
# define __BSD_VISIBLE          1
#endif

#define  __BIONIC__   1
#include <android/api-level.h>

#if defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0 && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && __OPTIMIZE__ > 0 && !defined(__clang__)
#define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_INLINE \
    extern inline \
    __attribute__ ((always_inline)) \
    __attribute__ ((gnu_inline)) \
    __attribute__ ((artificial))
#define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE ((size_t) -1)
#endif

/* Android-added: for FreeBSD's libm. */
#define __weak_reference(sym,alias) \
    __asm__(".weak " #alias); \
    __asm__(".equ "  #alias ", " #sym)
#define __strong_reference(sym,aliassym) \
    extern __typeof (sym) aliassym __attribute__ ((__alias__ (#sym)))

#endif /* !_SYS_CDEFS_H_ */