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1<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/loose.dtd"> 2<html> 3<head> 4<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"> 5<link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="/favicon.ico"> 6<style type="text/css"><!-- 7TD {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 8BODY {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica; margin-top: 2em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0em} 9H1 {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 10H2 {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 11H3 {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 12A:link, A:visited, A:active { text-decoration: underline } 13--></style> 14<title>The XML C library for Gnome</title> 15</head> 16<body bgcolor="#8b7765" text="#000000" link="#000000" vlink="#000000"> 17<table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center"><tr> 18<td width="180"> 19<a href="http://www.gnome.org/"><img src="gnome2.png" alt="Gnome2 Logo"></a><a href="http://www.w3.org/Status"><img src="w3c.png" alt="W3C Logo"></a><a href="http://www.redhat.com/"><img src="redhat.gif" alt="Red Hat Logo"></a><div align="left"><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/"><img src="Libxml2-Logo-180x168.gif" alt="Made with Libxml2 Logo"></a></div> 20</td> 21<td><table border="0" width="90%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="center" bgcolor="#000000"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" bgcolor="#fffacd"><tr><td align="center"> 22<h1>The XML C library for Gnome</h1> 23<h2>libxml</h2> 24</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td> 25</tr></table> 26<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="100%" align="center"><tr><td bgcolor="#8b7765"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tr> 27<td valign="top" width="200" bgcolor="#8b7765"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="#000000"><tr><td> 28<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3"> 29<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Main Menu</b></center></td></tr> 30<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"> 31<form action="search.php" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="GET"> 32<input name="query" type="TEXT" size="20" value=""><input name="submit" type="submit" value="Search ..."> 33</form> 34<ul> 35<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li> 36<li><a href="intro.html">Introduction</a></li> 37<li><a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a></li> 38<li><a href="docs.html">Documentation</a></li> 39<li><a href="bugs.html">Reporting bugs and getting help</a></li> 40<li><a href="help.html">How to help</a></li> 41<li><a href="downloads.html">Downloads</a></li> 42<li><a href="news.html">News</a></li> 43<li><a href="XMLinfo.html">XML</a></li> 44<li><a href="XSLT.html">XSLT</a></li> 45<li><a href="python.html">Python and bindings</a></li> 46<li><a href="architecture.html">libxml architecture</a></li> 47<li><a href="tree.html">The tree output</a></li> 48<li><a href="interface.html">The SAX interface</a></li> 49<li><a href="xmldtd.html">Validation & DTDs</a></li> 50<li><a href="xmlmem.html">Memory Management</a></li> 51<li><a href="encoding.html">Encodings support</a></li> 52<li><a href="xmlio.html">I/O Interfaces</a></li> 53<li><a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a></li> 54<li><a href="library.html">The parser interfaces</a></li> 55<li><a href="entities.html">Entities or no entities</a></li> 56<li><a href="namespaces.html">Namespaces</a></li> 57<li><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading 1.x code</a></li> 58<li><a href="threads.html">Thread safety</a></li> 59<li><a href="DOM.html">DOM Principles</a></li> 60<li><a href="example.html">A real example</a></li> 61<li><a href="contribs.html">Contributions</a></li> 62<li><a href="xmlreader.html">The Reader Interface</a></li> 63<li><a href="tutorial/index.html">Tutorial</a></li> 64<li><a href="guidelines.html">XML Guidelines</a></li> 65<li> 66<a href="xml.html">flat page</a>, <a href="site.xsl">stylesheet</a> 67</li> 68</ul> 69</td></tr> 70</table> 71<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3"> 72<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Related links</b></center></td></tr> 73<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul> 74<li><a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a></li> 75<li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a></li> 76<li><a href="http://phd.cs.unibo.it/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a></li> 77<li><a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">XML-DSig xmlsec</a></li> 78<li><a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a></li> 79<li><a href="http://www.zlatkovic.com/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a></li> 80<li><a href="http://garypennington.net/libxml2/">Solaris binaries</a></li> 81<li><a href="http://www.zveno.com/open_source/libxml2xslt.html">MacOsX binaries</a></li> 82<li><a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/libxml2-pas/">Pascal bindings</a></li> 83<li><a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/buglist.cgi?product=libxml&product=libxml2">Bug Tracker</a></li> 84</ul></td></tr> 85</table> 86<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3"> 87<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>API Indexes</b></center></td></tr> 88<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul> 89<li><a href="APIchunk0.html">Alphabetic</a></li> 90<li><a href="APIconstructors.html">Constructors</a></li> 91<li><a href="APIfunctions.html">Functions/Types</a></li> 92<li><a href="APIfiles.html">Modules</a></li> 93<li><a href="APIsymbols.html">Symbols</a></li> 94</ul></td></tr> 95</table> 96</td></tr></table></td> 97<td valign="top" bgcolor="#8b7765"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%"><tr><td><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="#000000"><tr><td><table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"> 98<p></p> 99<p>Libxml is the XML C library developed for the Gnome project. XML itself 100is a metalanguage to design markup languages, i.e. text language where 101semantic and structure are added to the content using extra "markup" 102information enclosed between angle brackets. HTML is the most well-known 103markup language. Though the library is written in C <a href="python.html">a 104variety of language bindings</a> make it available in other environments.</p> 105<p>Libxml2 implements a number of existing standards related to markup 106languages:</p> 107<ul> 108<li>the XML standard: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml</a> 109</li> 110 <li>Namespaces in XML: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/</a> 111</li> 112 <li>XML Base: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/</a> 113</li> 114 <li> 115<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> : 116 Uniform Resource Identifiers <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt</a> 117</li> 118 <li>XML Path Language (XPath) 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath">http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath</a> 119</li> 120 <li>HTML4 parser: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/">http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/</a> 121</li> 122 <li>most of XML Pointer Language (XPointer) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr">http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr</a> 123</li> 124 <li>XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/</a> 125</li> 126 <li>[ISO-8859-1], <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2044.txt">rfc2044</a> [UTF-8] 127 and <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2781.txt">rfc2781</a> 128 [UTF-16] core encodings</li> 129 <li>part of SGML Open Technical Resolution TR9401:1997</li> 130 <li>XML Catalogs Working Draft 06 August 2001: <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html">http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html</a> 131</li> 132 <li>Canonical XML Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n">http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n</a> 133 and the Exclusive XML Canonicalization CR draft <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n">http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n</a> 134</li> 135 <li>Relax NG Committee Specification 3 December 2001 <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/relax-ng/spec-20011203.html">http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/relax-ng/spec-20011203.html</a> 136</li> 137</ul> 138<p>In most cases libxml tries to implement the specifications in a relatively 139strictly compliant way. As of release 2.4.16, libxml2 passes all 1800+ tests 140from the <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xml-conformance/">OASIS XML Tests 141Suite</a>.</p> 142<p>To some extent libxml2 provides support for the following additional 143specifications but doesn't claim to implement them completely:</p> 144<ul> 145<li>Document Object Model (DOM) <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/">http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/</a> 146 it doesn't implement the API itself, gdome2 does this on top of 147 libxml2</li> 148 <li> 149<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc959.txt">RFC 959</a> : 150 libxml implements a basic FTP client code</li> 151 <li> 152<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC 1945</a> : 153 HTTP/1.0, again a basic HTTP client code</li> 154 <li>SAX: a minimal SAX implementation compatible with early expat 155 versions</li> 156 <li>DocBook SGML v4: libxml2 includes a hackish parser to transition to 157 XML</li> 158</ul> 159<p>A partial implementation of XML Schemas is being worked on but it would be 160far too early to make any conformance statement about it at the moment.</p> 161<p>Libxml2 is known to be very portable, the library should build and work 162without serious troubles on a variety of systems (Linux, Unix, Windows, 163CygWin, MacOS, MacOS X, RISC Os, OS/2, VMS, QNX, MVS, ...)</p> 164<p>Separate documents:</p> 165<ul> 166<li> 167<a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">the libxslt page</a> providing an 168 implementation of XSLT 1.0 and common extensions like EXSLT for 169 libxml2</li> 170 <li> 171<a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/~casarini/gdome2/">the gdome2 page</a> 172 : a standard DOM2 implementation for libxml2</li> 173 <li> 174<a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">the XMLSec page</a>: an 175 implementation of <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/">W3C XML 176 Digital Signature</a> for libxml2</li> 177 <li>also check the related links section below for more related and active 178 projects.</li> 179</ul> 180<p>Logo designed by <a href="mailto:liyanage@access.ch">Marc Liyanage</a>.</p> 181<p><a href="bugs.html">Daniel Veillard</a></p> 182</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td> 183</tr></table></td></tr></table> 184</body> 185</html> 186