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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> 2<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 3<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 4 <head> 5 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" /> 6 <link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="/favicon.ico" /> 7 <style type="text/css"> 8TD {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 9BODY {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica; margin-top: 2em; margin-left: 0em; margin-right: 0em} 10H1 {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 11H2 {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 12H3 {font-family: Verdana,Arial,Helvetica} 13A:link, A:visited, A:active { text-decoration: underline } 14</style> 15 <title>The XML C parser and toolkit of Gnome</title> 16 </head> 17 <body bgcolor="#8b7765" text="#000000" link="#a06060" vlink="#000000"> 18 <table border="0" width="100%" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="center"> 19 <tr> 20 <td width="120"> 21 <a href="http://swpat.ffii.org/"> 22 <img src="epatents.png" alt="Action against software patents" /> 23 </a> 24 </td> 25 <td width="180"> 26 <a href="http://www.gnome.org/"> 27 <img src="gnome2.png" alt="Gnome2 Logo" /> 28 </a> 29 <a href="http://www.w3.org/Status"> 30 <img src="w3c.png" alt="W3C Logo" /> 31 </a> 32 <a href="http://www.redhat.com/"> 33 <img src="redhat.gif" alt="Red Hat Logo" /> 34 </a> 35 <div align="left"> 36 <a href="http://xmlsoft.org/"> 37 <img src="Libxml2-Logo-180x168.gif" alt="Made with Libxml2 Logo" /> 38 </a> 39 </div> 40 </td> 41 <td> 42 <table border="0" width="90%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="center" bgcolor="#000000"> 43 <tr> 44 <td> 45 <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3" bgcolor="#fffacd"> 46 <tr> 47 <td align="center"> 48 <h1>The XML C parser and toolkit of Gnome</h1> 49 <h2>libxml</h2> 50 </td> 51 </tr> 52 </table> 53 </td> 54 </tr> 55 </table> 56 </td> 57 </tr> 58 </table> 59 <table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="100%" align="center"> 60 <tr> 61 <td bgcolor="#8b7765"> 62 <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> 63 <tr> 64 <td valign="top" width="200" bgcolor="#8b7765"> 65 <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="#000000"> 66 <tr> 67 <td> 68 <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3"> 69 <tr> 70 <td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"> 71 <center> 72 <b>Main Menu</b> 73 </center> 74 </td> 75 </tr> 76 <tr> 77 <td bgcolor="#fffacd"> 78 <form action="search.php" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="get"> 79 <input name="query" type="text" size="20" value="" /> 80 <input name="submit" type="submit" value="Search ..." /> 81 </form> 82 <ul> 83 <li> 84 <a href="index.html">Home</a> 85 </li> 86 <li> 87 <a href="http://xmlsoft.org/wiki">Wiki</a> 88 </li> 89 <li> 90 <a href="html/index.html">Reference Manual</a> 91 </li> 92 <li> 93 <a href="intro.html">Introduction</a> 94 </li> 95 <li> 96 <a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a> 97 </li> 98 <li> 99 <a href="docs.html" style="font-weight:bold">Developer Menu</a> 100 </li> 101 <li> 102 <a href="bugs.html">Reporting bugs and getting help</a> 103 </li> 104 <li> 105 <a href="help.html">How to help</a> 106 </li> 107 <li> 108 <a href="downloads.html">Downloads</a> 109 </li> 110 <li> 111 <a href="news.html">Releases</a> 112 </li> 113 <li> 114 <a href="XMLinfo.html">XML</a> 115 </li> 116 <li> 117 <a href="XSLT.html">XSLT</a> 118 </li> 119 <li> 120 <a href="xmldtd.html">Validation & DTDs</a> 121 </li> 122 <li> 123 <a href="encoding.html">Encodings support</a> 124 </li> 125 <li> 126 <a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a> 127 </li> 128 <li> 129 <a href="namespaces.html">Namespaces</a> 130 </li> 131 <li> 132 <a href="contribs.html">Contributions</a> 133 </li> 134 <li> 135 <a href="examples/index.html" style="font-weight:bold">Code Examples</a> 136 </li> 137 <li> 138 <a href="html/index.html" style="font-weight:bold">API Menu</a> 139 </li> 140 <li> 141 <a href="guidelines.html">XML Guidelines</a> 142 </li> 143 <li> 144 <a href="ChangeLog.html">Recent Changes</a> 145 </li> 146 </ul> 147 </td> 148 </tr> 149 </table> 150 <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3"> 151 <tr> 152 <td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"> 153 <center> 154 <b>Related links</b> 155 </center> 156 </td> 157 </tr> 158 <tr> 159 <td bgcolor="#fffacd"> 160 <ul> 161 <li> 162 <a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a> 163 </li> 164 <li> 165 <a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a> 166 </li> 167 <li> 168 <a href="http://phd.cs.unibo.it/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a> 169 </li> 170 <li> 171 <a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">XML-DSig xmlsec</a> 172 </li> 173 <li> 174 <a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a> 175 </li> 176 <li> 177 <a href="http://www.zlatkovic.com/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a> 178 </li> 179 <li> 180 <a href="http://www.blastwave.org/packages.php/libxml2">Solaris binaries</a> 181 </li> 182 <li> 183 <a href="http://www.zveno.com/open_source/libxml2xslt.html">MacOsX binaries</a> 184 </li> 185 <li> 186 <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/libxml2-pas/">Pascal bindings</a> 187 </li> 188 <li> 189 <a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/buglist.cgi?product=libxml2">Bug Tracker</a> 190 </li> 191 </ul> 192 </td> 193 </tr> 194 </table> 195 </td> 196 </tr> 197 </table> 198 </td> 199 <td valign="top" bgcolor="#8b7765"> 200 <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%"> 201 <tr> 202 <td> 203 <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" width="100%" bgcolor="#000000"> 204 <tr> 205 <td> 206 <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="100%"> 207 <tr> 208 <td bgcolor="#fffacd"> 209 <p></p> 210 <p style="text-align: right; font-style: italic; font-size: 10pt">"Programming 211with libxml2 is like the thrilling embrace of an exotic stranger." <a href="http://diveintomark.org/archives/2004/02/18/libxml2">Mark 212Pilgrim</a></p> 213 <p>Libxml2 is the XML C parser and toolkit developed for the Gnome project 214(but usable outside of the Gnome platform), it is free software available 215under the <a href="http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html">MIT 216License</a>. XML itself is a metalanguage to design markup languages, i.e. 217text language where semantic and structure are added to the content using 218extra "markup" information enclosed between angle brackets. HTML is the most 219well-known markup language. Though the library is written in C <a href="python.html">a variety of language bindings</a> make it available in 220other environments.</p> 221 <p>Libxml2 is known to be very portable, the library should build and work 222without serious troubles on a variety of systems (Linux, Unix, Windows, 223CygWin, MacOS, MacOS X, RISC Os, OS/2, VMS, QNX, MVS, ...)</p> 224 <p>Libxml2 implements a number of existing standards related to markup 225languages:</p> 226 <ul><li>the XML standard: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml</a></li> 227 <li>Namespaces in XML: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/</a></li> 228 <li>XML Base: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/</a></li> 229 <li><a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> : 230 Uniform Resource Identifiers <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt</a></li> 231 <li>XML Path Language (XPath) 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath">http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath</a></li> 232 <li>HTML4 parser: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/">http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/</a></li> 233 <li>XML Pointer Language (XPointer) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr">http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr</a></li> 234 <li>XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/</a></li> 235 <li>ISO-8859-x encodings, as well as <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2044.txt">rfc2044</a> [UTF-8] 236 and <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2781.txt">rfc2781</a> 237 [UTF-16] Unicode encodings, and more if using iconv support</li> 238 <li>part of SGML Open Technical Resolution TR9401:1997</li> 239 <li>XML Catalogs Working Draft 06 August 2001: <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html">http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html</a></li> 240 <li>Canonical XML Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n">http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n</a> 241 and the Exclusive XML Canonicalization CR draft <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n">http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n</a></li> 242 <li>Relax NG, ISO/IEC 19757-2:2003, <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/relax-ng/spec-20011203.html">http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/relax-ng/spec-20011203.html</a></li> 243 <li>W3C XML Schemas Part 2: Datatypes <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-2-20010502/">REC 02 May 244 2001</a></li> 245 <li>W3C <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-id/">xml:id</a> Working Draft 7 246 April 2004</li> 247</ul> 248 <p>In most cases libxml2 tries to implement the specifications in a 249relatively strictly compliant way. As of release 2.4.16, libxml2 passed all 2501800+ tests from the <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xml-conformance/">OASIS XML Tests 251Suite</a>.</p> 252 <p>To some extent libxml2 provides support for the following additional 253specifications but doesn't claim to implement them completely:</p> 254 <ul><li>Document Object Model (DOM) <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/">http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/</a> 255 the document model, but it doesn't implement the API itself, gdome2 does 256 this on top of libxml2</li> 257 <li><a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc959.txt">RFC 959</a> : 258 libxml2 implements a basic FTP client code</li> 259 <li><a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC 1945</a> : 260 HTTP/1.0, again a basic HTTP client code</li> 261 <li>SAX: a SAX2 like interface and a minimal SAX1 implementation compatible 262 with early expat versions</li> 263</ul> 264 <p>A partial implementation of <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-1-20010502/">XML Schemas Part 2651: Structure</a> is being worked on but it would be far too early to make any 266conformance statement about it at the moment.</p> 267 <p>Separate documents:</p> 268 <ul><li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">the libxslt page</a> providing an 269 implementation of XSLT 1.0 and common extensions like EXSLT for 270 libxml2</li> 271 <li><a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/~casarini/gdome2/">the gdome2 page</a> 272 : a standard DOM2 implementation for libxml2</li> 273 <li><a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">the XMLSec page</a>: an 274 implementation of <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/">W3C XML 275 Digital Signature</a> for libxml2</li> 276 <li>also check the related links section below for more related and active 277 projects.</li> 278</ul> 279 <p>Logo designed by <a href="mailto:liyanage@access.ch">Marc Liyanage</a>.</p> 280 <p> 281 <a href="bugs.html">Daniel Veillard</a> 282 </p> 283 </td> 284 </tr> 285 </table> 286 </td> 287 </tr> 288 </table> 289 </td> 290 </tr> 291 </table> 292 </td> 293 </tr> 294 </table> 295 </td> 296 </tr> 297 </table> 298 </body> 299</html> 300