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14<title>The XML C library for Gnome</title>
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19<a href="http://www.gnome.org/"><img src="gnome2.png" alt="Gnome2 Logo"></a><a href="http://www.w3.org/Status"><img src="w3c.png" alt="W3C Logo"></a><a href="http://www.redhat.com/"><img src="redhat.gif" alt="Red Hat Logo"></a><div align="left"><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/"><img src="Libxml2-Logo-180x168.gif" alt="Made with Libxml2 Logo"></a></div>
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22<h1>The XML C library for Gnome</h1>
23<h2>libxml</h2>
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29<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Main Menu</b></center></td></tr>
30<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul>
31<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
32<li><a href="intro.html">Introduction</a></li>
33<li><a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a></li>
34<li><a href="docs.html">Documentation</a></li>
35<li><a href="bugs.html">Reporting bugs and getting help</a></li>
36<li><a href="help.html">How to help</a></li>
37<li><a href="downloads.html">Downloads</a></li>
38<li><a href="news.html">News</a></li>
39<li><a href="XMLinfo.html">XML</a></li>
40<li><a href="XSLT.html">XSLT</a></li>
41<li><a href="python.html">Python and bindings</a></li>
42<li><a href="architecture.html">libxml architecture</a></li>
43<li><a href="tree.html">The tree output</a></li>
44<li><a href="interface.html">The SAX interface</a></li>
45<li><a href="xmldtd.html">Validation &amp; DTDs</a></li>
46<li><a href="xmlmem.html">Memory Management</a></li>
47<li><a href="encoding.html">Encodings support</a></li>
48<li><a href="xmlio.html">I/O Interfaces</a></li>
49<li><a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a></li>
50<li><a href="library.html">The parser interfaces</a></li>
51<li><a href="entities.html">Entities or no entities</a></li>
52<li><a href="namespaces.html">Namespaces</a></li>
53<li><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading 1.x code</a></li>
54<li><a href="threads.html">Thread safety</a></li>
55<li><a href="DOM.html">DOM Principles</a></li>
56<li><a href="example.html">A real example</a></li>
57<li><a href="contribs.html">Contributions</a></li>
58<li><a href="tutorial/index.html">Tutorial</a></li>
59<li>
60<a href="xml.html">flat page</a>, <a href="site.xsl">stylesheet</a>
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62</ul></td></tr>
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64<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
65<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>API Indexes</b></center></td></tr>
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80<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Related links</b></center></td></tr>
81<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul>
82<li><a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a></li>
83<li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a></li>
84<li><a href="http://phd.cs.unibo.it/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a></li>
85<li><a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">XML-DSig xmlsec</a></li>
86<li><a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a></li>
87<li><a href="http://www.fh-frankfurt.de/~igor/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a></li>
88<li><a href="http://garypennington.net/libxml2/">Solaris binaries</a></li>
89<li><a href="http://www.zveno.com/open_source/libxml2xslt.html">MacOsX binaries</a></li>
90<li><a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/libxml2-pas/">Pascal bindings</a></li>
91<li><a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/buglist.cgi?product=libxml&product=libxml2">Bug Tracker</a></li>
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96<p>
97<p>Libxml is the XML C library developed for the Gnome project.  XML itself
98is a metalanguage to design markup languages, i.e. text language where
99semantic and structure are added to the content using extra &quot;markup&quot;
100information enclosed between angle brackets. HTML is the most well-known
101markup language. Though the library is written in C <a href="python.html">a
102variety of language bindings</a> make it available in other environments.</p>
103<p>Libxml2 implements a number of existing standards related to markup
104languages:</p>
105<ul>
106<li>the XML standard: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml</a>
107</li>
108  <li>Namespaces in XML: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/</a>
109</li>
110  <li>XML Base: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/</a>
111</li>
112  <li>
113<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> :
114    Uniform Resource Identifiers <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt</a>
115</li>
116  <li>XML Path Language (XPath) 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath">http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath</a>
117</li>
118  <li>HTML4 parser: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/">http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/</a>
119</li>
120  <li>most of XML Pointer Language (XPointer) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr">http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr</a>
121</li>
122  <li>XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/</a>
123</li>
124  <li>[ISO-8859-1], <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2044.txt">rfc2044</a> [UTF-8]
125    and <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2781.txt">rfc2781</a>
126    [UTF-16] core encodings</li>
127  <li>part of SGML Open Technical Resolution TR9401:1997</li>
128  <li>XML Catalogs Working Draft 06 August 2001: <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html">http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html</a>
129</li>
130  <li>Canonical XML Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n">http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n</a>
131    and the Exclusive XML Canonicalization CR draft <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n">http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-exc-c14n</a>
132</li>
133</ul>
134<p>In most cases libxml tries to implement the specifications in a relatively
135strictly compliant way. As of release 2.4.16, libxml2 passes all 1800+ tests
136from the <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xml-conformance/">OASIS XML Tests
137Suite</a>.</p>
138<p>To some extent libxml2 provides support for the following additional
139specifications but doesn't claim to implement them completely:</p>
140<ul>
141<li>Document Object Model (DOM) <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/">http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/</a>
142    it doesn't implement the API itself, gdome2 does this on top of
143  libxml2</li>
144  <li>
145<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc959.txt">RFC 959</a> :
146    libxml implements a basic FTP client code</li>
147  <li>
148<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC 1945</a> :
149    HTTP/1.0, again a basic HTTP client code</li>
150  <li>SAX: a minimal SAX implementation compatible with early expat
151  versions</li>
152  <li>DocBook SGML v4: libxml2 includes a hackish parser to transition to
153  XML</li>
154</ul>
155<p>XML Schemas is being worked on but it would be far too early to make any
156conformance statement about it at the moment.</p>
157<p>Libxml2 is known to be very portable, the library should build and work
158without serious troubles on a variety of systems (Linux, Unix, Windows,
159CygWin, MacOS, MacOS X, RISC Os, OS/2, VMS, QNX, MVS, ...)</p>
160<p>Separate documents:</p>
161<ul>
162<li>
163<a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">the libxslt page</a> providing an
164    implementation of XSLT 1.0 and common extensions like EXSLT for
165  libxml2</li>
166  <li>
167<a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/~casarini/gdome2/">the gdome2 page</a>
168    : a standard DOM2 implementation for libxml2</li>
169  <li>
170<a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">the XMLSec page</a>: an
171    implementation of <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/">W3C XML
172    Digital Signature</a> for libxml2</li>
173  <li>also check the related links section below for more related and active
174    projects.</li>
175</ul>
176<p>Logo designed by <a href="mailto:liyanage@access.ch">Marc Liyanage</a>.</p>
177<p><a href="bugs.html">Daniel Veillard</a></p>
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