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13<title>The XML C library for Gnome</title>
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21<h1>The XML C library for Gnome</h1>
22<h2>libxml</h2>
23</td></tr></table></td></tr></table></td>
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27<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
28<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Main Menu</b></center></td></tr>
29<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul>
30<li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
31<li><a href="intro.html">Introduction</a></li>
32<li><a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a></li>
33<li><a href="docs.html">Documentation</a></li>
34<li><a href="bugs.html">Reporting bugs and getting help</a></li>
35<li><a href="help.html">How to help</a></li>
36<li><a href="downloads.html">Downloads</a></li>
37<li><a href="news.html">News</a></li>
38<li><a href="XMLinfo.html">XML</a></li>
39<li><a href="XSLT.html">XSLT</a></li>
40<li><a href="architecture.html">libxml architecture</a></li>
41<li><a href="tree.html">The tree output</a></li>
42<li><a href="interface.html">The SAX interface</a></li>
43<li><a href="xmldtd.html">Validation &amp; DTDs</a></li>
44<li><a href="xmlmem.html">Memory Management</a></li>
45<li><a href="encoding.html">Encodings support</a></li>
46<li><a href="xmlio.html">I/O Interfaces</a></li>
47<li><a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a></li>
48<li><a href="library.html">The parser interfaces</a></li>
49<li><a href="entities.html">Entities or no entities</a></li>
50<li><a href="namespaces.html">Namespaces</a></li>
51<li><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading 1.x code</a></li>
52<li><a href="threads.html">Thread safety</a></li>
53<li><a href="DOM.html">DOM Principles</a></li>
54<li><a href="example.html">A real example</a></li>
55<li><a href="contribs.html">Contributions</a></li>
56<li>
57<a href="xml.html">flat page</a>, <a href="site.xsl">stylesheet</a>
58</li>
59</ul></td></tr>
60</table>
61<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="3">
62<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>API Indexes</b></center></td></tr>
63<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul>
64<li><a href="APIchunk0.html">Alphabetic</a></li>
65<li><a href="APIconstructors.html">Constructors</a></li>
66<li><a href="APIfunctions.html">Functions/Types</a></li>
67<li><a href="APIfiles.html">Modules</a></li>
68<li><a href="APIsymbols.html">Symbols</a></li>
69</ul></td></tr>
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72<tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Related links</b></center></td></tr>
73<tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul>
74<li><a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a></li>
75<li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a></li>
76<li><a href="http://phd.cs.unibo.it/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a></li>
77<li><a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a></li>
78<li><a href="http://www.fh-frankfurt.de/~igor/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a></li>
79<li><a href="http://garypennington.net/libxml2/">Solaris binaries</a></li>
80<li><a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/buglist.cgi?product=libxml">Bug Tracker</a></li>
81</ul></td></tr>
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85<p>
86<p>Libxml is the XML C library developped for the Gnome project.  XML itself
87is a metalanguage to design markup languages, i.e. text language where
88semantic and structure are added to the content using extra &quot;markup&quot;
89information enclosed between angle bracket. HTML is the most well-known
90markup language.</p>
91<p>Libxml2 implements a number of existing standards related to markup
92languages:</p>
93<ul>
94<li>the XML standard: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml</a>
95</li>
96<li>Namespaces in XML: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/">http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/</a>
97</li>
98<li>XML Base: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlbase/</a>
99</li>
100<li>
101<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>
102     : Uniform Resource Identifiers <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt</a>
103</li>
104<li>XML Path Language (XPath) 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath">http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath</a>
105</li>
106<li>HTML4 parser: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/">http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/</a>
107</li>
108<li>most of XML Pointer Language (XPointer) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr">http://www.w3.org/TR/xptr</a>
109</li>
110<li>XML Inclusions (XInclude) Version 1.0: <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/">http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/</a>
111</li>
112<li>[ISO-8859-1], <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2044.txt">rfc2044</a> [UTF-8]
113    and <a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc2781.txt">rfc2781</a>
114    [UTF-16] core encodings</li>
115<li>part of SGML Open Technical Resolution TR9401:1997</li>
116<li>XML Catalogs Working Draft 06 August 2001: <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html">http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/entity/spec-2001-08-06.html</a>
117</li>
118</ul>
119<p>In most cases libxml tries to implement the specifications in a relatively
120strict way. As of release 2.4.16, libxml2 passes all 1800+ tests from the <a href="http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/xml-conformance/">OASIS XML Tests
121Suite</a>.</p>
122<p>To some extent libxml2 provide some support for the following other
123specification but don't claim to implement them:</p>
124<ul>
125<li>Document Object Model (DOM) <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/">http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/</a>
126    it doesn't implement the API itself, gdome2 does this in top of
127  libxml2</li>
128<li>
129<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc959.txt">RFC 959</a>
130     : libxml implements a basic FTP client code</li>
131<li>
132<a href="http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC 1945</a>
133     : HTTP/1.0, again a basic HTTP client code</li>
134<li>SAX: a minimal SAX implementation compatible with early expat
135  versions</li>
136<li>DocBook SGML v4: libxml2 includes a hackish parser to transition to
137  XML</li>
138</ul>
139<p>Libxml2 is known to be very portable, should build and work without
140serious troubles on a variety of systems (Linux, Unix, Windows, CygWin,
141MacOs, MacOsX, RISC Os, OS/2, VMS, QNX, MVS, ...)</p>
142<p>Separate documents:</p>
143<ul>
144<li>
145<a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">the libxslt page</a>
146     providing an implementation of XSLT 1.0 and extensions on top of
147  libxml2</li>
148<li>
149<a href="http://www.cs.unibo.it/~casarini/gdome2/">the gdome2 page</a>
150     : a standard DOM2 implementation based on libxml2</li>
151</ul>
152<p><a href="bugs.html">Daniel Veillard</a></p>
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