1/*
2 * hostapd - WNM
3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Qualcomm Atheros, Inc.
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#include "utils/includes.h"
10
11#include "utils/common.h"
12#include "utils/eloop.h"
13#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14#include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
15#include "ap/hostapd.h"
16#include "ap/sta_info.h"
17#include "ap/ap_config.h"
18#include "ap/ap_drv_ops.h"
19#include "ap/wpa_auth.h"
20#include "mbo_ap.h"
21#include "wnm_ap.h"
22
23#define MAX_TFS_IE_LEN  1024
24
25
26/* get the TFS IE from driver */
27static int ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr,
28				   u8 *buf, u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
29{
30	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS get operation %d", __func__, oper);
31
32	return hostapd_drv_wnm_oper(hapd, oper, addr, buf, buf_len);
33}
34
35
36/* set the TFS IE to driver */
37static int ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr,
38				   u8 *buf, u16 *buf_len, enum wnm_oper oper)
39{
40	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: TFS set operation %d", __func__, oper);
41
42	return hostapd_drv_wnm_oper(hapd, oper, addr, buf, buf_len);
43}
44
45
46/* MLME-SLEEPMODE.response */
47static int ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
48					 const u8 *addr, u8 dialog_token,
49					 u8 action_type, u16 intval)
50{
51	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
52	int res;
53	size_t len;
54	size_t gtk_elem_len = 0;
55	size_t igtk_elem_len = 0;
56	struct wnm_sleep_element wnmsleep_ie;
57	u8 *wnmtfs_ie;
58	u8 wnmsleep_ie_len;
59	u16 wnmtfs_ie_len;
60	u8 *pos;
61	struct sta_info *sta;
62	enum wnm_oper tfs_oper = action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER ?
63		WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_ADD : WNM_SLEEP_TFS_RESP_IE_NONE;
64
65	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
66	if (sta == NULL) {
67		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: station not found", __func__);
68		return -EINVAL;
69	}
70
71	/* WNM-Sleep Mode IE */
72	os_memset(&wnmsleep_ie, 0, sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element));
73	wnmsleep_ie_len = sizeof(struct wnm_sleep_element);
74	wnmsleep_ie.eid = WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP;
75	wnmsleep_ie.len = wnmsleep_ie_len - 2;
76	wnmsleep_ie.action_type = action_type;
77	wnmsleep_ie.status = WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT;
78	wnmsleep_ie.intval = host_to_le16(intval);
79
80	/* TFS IE(s) */
81	wnmtfs_ie = os_zalloc(MAX_TFS_IE_LEN);
82	if (wnmtfs_ie == NULL)
83		return -1;
84	if (ieee80211_11_get_tfs_ie(hapd, addr, wnmtfs_ie, &wnmtfs_ie_len,
85				    tfs_oper)) {
86		wnmtfs_ie_len = 0;
87		os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
88		wnmtfs_ie = NULL;
89	}
90
91#define MAX_GTK_SUBELEM_LEN 45
92#define MAX_IGTK_SUBELEM_LEN 26
93	mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt) + wnmsleep_ie_len +
94			 MAX_GTK_SUBELEM_LEN + MAX_IGTK_SUBELEM_LEN);
95	if (mgmt == NULL) {
96		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "MLME: Failed to allocate buffer for "
97			   "WNM-Sleep Response action frame");
98		res = -1;
99		goto fail;
100	}
101	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, addr, ETH_ALEN);
102	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
103	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
104	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
105					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
106	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
107	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_resp.action = WNM_SLEEP_MODE_RESP;
108	mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_resp.dialogtoken = dialog_token;
109	pos = (u8 *)mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_resp.variable;
110	/* add key data if MFP is enabled */
111	if (!wpa_auth_uses_mfp(sta->wpa_sm) ||
112	    action_type != WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
113		mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_resp.keydata_len = 0;
114	} else {
115		gtk_elem_len = wpa_wnmsleep_gtk_subelem(sta->wpa_sm, pos);
116		pos += gtk_elem_len;
117		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Pass 4, gtk_len = %d",
118			   (int) gtk_elem_len);
119#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
120		res = wpa_wnmsleep_igtk_subelem(sta->wpa_sm, pos);
121		if (res < 0)
122			goto fail;
123		igtk_elem_len = res;
124		pos += igtk_elem_len;
125		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Pass 4 igtk_len = %d",
126			   (int) igtk_elem_len);
127#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
128
129		WPA_PUT_LE16((u8 *)
130			     &mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_resp.keydata_len,
131			     gtk_elem_len + igtk_elem_len);
132	}
133	os_memcpy(pos, &wnmsleep_ie, wnmsleep_ie_len);
134	/* copy TFS IE here */
135	pos += wnmsleep_ie_len;
136	if (wnmtfs_ie)
137		os_memcpy(pos, wnmtfs_ie, wnmtfs_ie_len);
138
139	len = 1 + sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.wnm_sleep_resp) + gtk_elem_len +
140		igtk_elem_len + wnmsleep_ie_len + wnmtfs_ie_len;
141
142	/* In driver, response frame should be forced to sent when STA is in
143	 * PS mode */
144	res = hostapd_drv_send_action(hapd, hapd->iface->freq, 0,
145				      mgmt->da, &mgmt->u.action.category, len);
146
147	if (!res) {
148		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Successfully send WNM-Sleep Response "
149			   "frame");
150
151		/* when entering wnmsleep
152		 * 1. pause the node in driver
153		 * 2. mark the node so that AP won't update GTK/IGTK during
154		 * WNM Sleep
155		 */
156		if (wnmsleep_ie.status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT &&
157		    wnmsleep_ie.action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER) {
158			sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_WNM_SLEEP_MODE;
159			hostapd_drv_wnm_oper(hapd, WNM_SLEEP_ENTER_CONFIRM,
160					     addr, NULL, NULL);
161			wpa_set_wnmsleep(sta->wpa_sm, 1);
162		}
163		/* when exiting wnmsleep
164		 * 1. unmark the node
165		 * 2. start GTK/IGTK update if MFP is not used
166		 * 3. unpause the node in driver
167		 */
168		if ((wnmsleep_ie.status == WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_ACCEPT ||
169		     wnmsleep_ie.status ==
170		     WNM_STATUS_SLEEP_EXIT_ACCEPT_GTK_UPDATE) &&
171		    wnmsleep_ie.action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
172			sta->flags &= ~WLAN_STA_WNM_SLEEP_MODE;
173			wpa_set_wnmsleep(sta->wpa_sm, 0);
174			hostapd_drv_wnm_oper(hapd, WNM_SLEEP_EXIT_CONFIRM,
175					     addr, NULL, NULL);
176			if (!wpa_auth_uses_mfp(sta->wpa_sm))
177				wpa_wnmsleep_rekey_gtk(sta->wpa_sm);
178		}
179	} else
180		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Fail to send WNM-Sleep Response frame");
181
182#undef MAX_GTK_SUBELEM_LEN
183#undef MAX_IGTK_SUBELEM_LEN
184fail:
185	os_free(wnmtfs_ie);
186	os_free(mgmt);
187	return res;
188}
189
190
191static void ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
192				       const u8 *addr, const u8 *frm, int len)
193{
194	/* Dialog Token [1] | WNM-Sleep Mode IE | TFS Response IE */
195	const u8 *pos = frm;
196	u8 dialog_token;
197	struct wnm_sleep_element *wnmsleep_ie = NULL;
198	/* multiple TFS Req IE (assuming consecutive) */
199	u8 *tfsreq_ie_start = NULL;
200	u8 *tfsreq_ie_end = NULL;
201	u16 tfsreq_ie_len = 0;
202
203	dialog_token = *pos++;
204	while (pos + 1 < frm + len) {
205		u8 ie_len = pos[1];
206		if (pos + 2 + ie_len > frm + len)
207			break;
208		if (*pos == WLAN_EID_WNMSLEEP &&
209		    ie_len >= (int) sizeof(*wnmsleep_ie) - 2)
210			wnmsleep_ie = (struct wnm_sleep_element *) pos;
211		else if (*pos == WLAN_EID_TFS_REQ) {
212			if (!tfsreq_ie_start)
213				tfsreq_ie_start = (u8 *) pos;
214			tfsreq_ie_end = (u8 *) pos;
215		} else
216			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: EID %d not recognized",
217				   *pos);
218		pos += ie_len + 2;
219	}
220
221	if (!wnmsleep_ie) {
222		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WNM-Sleep IE found");
223		return;
224	}
225
226	if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_ENTER &&
227	    tfsreq_ie_start && tfsreq_ie_end &&
228	    tfsreq_ie_end - tfsreq_ie_start >= 0) {
229		tfsreq_ie_len = (tfsreq_ie_end + tfsreq_ie_end[1] + 2) -
230			tfsreq_ie_start;
231		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TFS Req IE(s) found");
232		/* pass the TFS Req IE(s) to driver for processing */
233		if (ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(hapd, addr, tfsreq_ie_start,
234					    &tfsreq_ie_len,
235					    WNM_SLEEP_TFS_REQ_IE_SET))
236			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Fail to set TFS Req IE");
237	}
238
239	ieee802_11_send_wnmsleep_resp(hapd, addr, dialog_token,
240				      wnmsleep_ie->action_type,
241				      le_to_host16(wnmsleep_ie->intval));
242
243	if (wnmsleep_ie->action_type == WNM_SLEEP_MODE_EXIT) {
244		/* clear the tfs after sending the resp frame */
245		ieee80211_11_set_tfs_ie(hapd, addr, tfsreq_ie_start,
246					&tfsreq_ie_len, WNM_SLEEP_TFS_IE_DEL);
247	}
248}
249
250
251static int ieee802_11_send_bss_trans_mgmt_request(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
252						  const u8 *addr,
253						  u8 dialog_token)
254{
255	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
256	size_t len;
257	u8 *pos;
258	int res;
259
260	mgmt = os_zalloc(sizeof(*mgmt));
261	if (mgmt == NULL)
262		return -1;
263	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, addr, ETH_ALEN);
264	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
265	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
266	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
267					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
268	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
269	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.action = WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ;
270	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.dialog_token = dialog_token;
271	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.req_mode = 0;
272	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.disassoc_timer = host_to_le16(0);
273	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.validity_interval = 1;
274	pos = mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.variable;
275
276	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Request to "
277		   MACSTR " dialog_token=%u req_mode=0x%x disassoc_timer=%u "
278		   "validity_interval=%u",
279		   MAC2STR(addr), dialog_token,
280		   mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.req_mode,
281		   le_to_host16(mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.disassoc_timer),
282		   mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.validity_interval);
283
284	len = pos - &mgmt->u.action.category;
285	res = hostapd_drv_send_action(hapd, hapd->iface->freq, 0,
286				      mgmt->da, &mgmt->u.action.category, len);
287	os_free(mgmt);
288	return res;
289}
290
291
292static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_query(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
293					       const u8 *addr, const u8 *frm,
294					       size_t len)
295{
296	u8 dialog_token, reason;
297	const u8 *pos, *end;
298
299	if (len < 2) {
300		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore too short BSS Transition Management Query from "
301			   MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
302		return;
303	}
304
305	pos = frm;
306	end = pos + len;
307	dialog_token = *pos++;
308	reason = *pos++;
309
310	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Query from "
311		   MACSTR " dialog_token=%u reason=%u",
312		   MAC2STR(addr), dialog_token, reason);
313
314	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List Entries",
315		    pos, end - pos);
316
317	ieee802_11_send_bss_trans_mgmt_request(hapd, addr, dialog_token);
318}
319
320
321static void ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
322					      const u8 *addr, const u8 *frm,
323					      size_t len)
324{
325	u8 dialog_token, status_code, bss_termination_delay;
326	const u8 *pos, *end;
327
328	if (len < 3) {
329		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Ignore too short BSS Transition Management Response from "
330			   MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
331		return;
332	}
333
334	pos = frm;
335	end = pos + len;
336	dialog_token = *pos++;
337	status_code = *pos++;
338	bss_termination_delay = *pos++;
339
340	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Management Response from "
341		   MACSTR " dialog_token=%u status_code=%u "
342		   "bss_termination_delay=%u", MAC2STR(addr), dialog_token,
343		   status_code, bss_termination_delay);
344
345	if (status_code == WNM_BSS_TM_ACCEPT) {
346		if (end - pos < ETH_ALEN) {
347			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: not enough room for Target BSSID field");
348			return;
349		}
350		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Target BSSID: " MACSTR,
351			   MAC2STR(pos));
352		wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, BSS_TM_RESP MACSTR
353			" status_code=%u bss_termination_delay=%u target_bssid="
354			MACSTR,
355			MAC2STR(addr), status_code, bss_termination_delay,
356			MAC2STR(pos));
357		pos += ETH_ALEN;
358	} else {
359		wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, BSS_TM_RESP MACSTR
360			" status_code=%u bss_termination_delay=%u",
361			MAC2STR(addr), status_code, bss_termination_delay);
362	}
363
364	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: BSS Transition Candidate List Entries",
365		    pos, end - pos);
366}
367
368
369static void ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notification_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
370					       const u8 *addr, const u8 *buf,
371					       size_t len)
372{
373	u8 dialog_token, type;
374
375	if (len < 2)
376		return;
377	dialog_token = *buf++;
378	type = *buf++;
379	len -= 2;
380
381	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
382		   "WNM: Received WNM Notification Request frame from "
383		   MACSTR " (dialog_token=%u type=%u)",
384		   MAC2STR(addr), dialog_token, type);
385	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "WNM: Notification Request subelements",
386		    buf, len);
387	if (type == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC)
388		mbo_ap_wnm_notification_req(hapd, addr, buf, len);
389}
390
391
392int ieee802_11_rx_wnm_action_ap(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
393				const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
394{
395	u8 action;
396	const u8 *payload;
397	size_t plen;
398
399	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 2)
400		return -1;
401
402	payload = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN + 1;
403	action = *payload++;
404	plen = len - IEEE80211_HDRLEN - 2;
405
406	switch (action) {
407	case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_QUERY:
408		ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_query(hapd, mgmt->sa, payload,
409						   plen);
410		return 0;
411	case WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_RESP:
412		ieee802_11_rx_bss_trans_mgmt_resp(hapd, mgmt->sa, payload,
413						  plen);
414		return 0;
415	case WNM_SLEEP_MODE_REQ:
416		ieee802_11_rx_wnmsleep_req(hapd, mgmt->sa, payload, plen);
417		return 0;
418	case WNM_NOTIFICATION_REQ:
419		ieee802_11_rx_wnm_notification_req(hapd, mgmt->sa, payload,
420						   plen);
421		return 0;
422	}
423
424	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Unsupported WNM Action %u from " MACSTR,
425		   action, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
426	return -1;
427}
428
429
430int wnm_send_disassoc_imminent(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
431			       struct sta_info *sta, int disassoc_timer)
432{
433	u8 buf[1000], *pos;
434	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
435
436	os_memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
437	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) buf;
438	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
439					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
440	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, sta->addr, ETH_ALEN);
441	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
442	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
443	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
444	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.action = WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ;
445	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.dialog_token = 1;
446	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.req_mode =
447		WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT;
448	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.disassoc_timer =
449		host_to_le16(disassoc_timer);
450	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.validity_interval = 0;
451
452	pos = mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.variable;
453
454	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Request frame to indicate imminent disassociation (disassoc_timer=%d) to "
455		   MACSTR, disassoc_timer, MAC2STR(sta->addr));
456	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, buf, pos - buf, 0) < 0) {
457		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send BSS Transition "
458			   "Management Request frame");
459		return -1;
460	}
461
462	return 0;
463}
464
465
466static void set_disassoc_timer(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
467			       int disassoc_timer)
468{
469	int timeout, beacon_int;
470
471	/*
472	 * Prevent STA from reconnecting using cached PMKSA to force
473	 * full authentication with the authentication server (which may
474	 * decide to reject the connection),
475	 */
476	wpa_auth_pmksa_remove(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->addr);
477
478	beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
479	if (beacon_int < 1)
480		beacon_int = 100; /* best guess */
481	/* Calculate timeout in ms based on beacon_int in TU */
482	timeout = disassoc_timer * beacon_int * 128 / 125;
483	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Disassociation timer for " MACSTR
484		   " set to %d ms", MAC2STR(sta->addr), timeout);
485
486	sta->timeout_next = STA_DISASSOC_FROM_CLI;
487	eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
488	eloop_register_timeout(timeout / 1000,
489			       timeout % 1000 * 1000,
490			       ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
491}
492
493
494int wnm_send_ess_disassoc_imminent(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
495				   struct sta_info *sta, const char *url,
496				   int disassoc_timer)
497{
498	u8 buf[1000], *pos;
499	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
500	size_t url_len;
501
502	os_memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
503	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) buf;
504	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
505					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
506	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, sta->addr, ETH_ALEN);
507	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
508	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
509	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
510	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.action = WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ;
511	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.dialog_token = 1;
512	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.req_mode =
513		WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_DISASSOC_IMMINENT |
514		WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_ESS_DISASSOC_IMMINENT;
515	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.disassoc_timer =
516		host_to_le16(disassoc_timer);
517	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.validity_interval = 0x01;
518
519	pos = mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.variable;
520
521	/* Session Information URL */
522	url_len = os_strlen(url);
523	if (url_len > 255)
524		return -1;
525	*pos++ = url_len;
526	os_memcpy(pos, url, url_len);
527	pos += url_len;
528
529	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, buf, pos - buf, 0) < 0) {
530		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to send BSS Transition "
531			   "Management Request frame");
532		return -1;
533	}
534
535	if (disassoc_timer) {
536		/* send disassociation frame after time-out */
537		set_disassoc_timer(hapd, sta, disassoc_timer);
538	}
539
540	return 0;
541}
542
543
544int wnm_send_bss_tm_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
545			u8 req_mode, int disassoc_timer, u8 valid_int,
546			const u8 *bss_term_dur, const char *url,
547			const u8 *nei_rep, size_t nei_rep_len,
548			const u8 *mbo_attrs, size_t mbo_len)
549{
550	u8 *buf, *pos;
551	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
552	size_t url_len;
553
554	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WNM: Send BSS Transition Management Request to "
555		   MACSTR " req_mode=0x%x disassoc_timer=%d valid_int=0x%x",
556		   MAC2STR(sta->addr), req_mode, disassoc_timer, valid_int);
557	buf = os_zalloc(1000 + nei_rep_len + mbo_len);
558	if (buf == NULL)
559		return -1;
560	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) buf;
561	mgmt->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
562					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
563	os_memcpy(mgmt->da, sta->addr, ETH_ALEN);
564	os_memcpy(mgmt->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
565	os_memcpy(mgmt->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
566	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_ACTION_WNM;
567	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.action = WNM_BSS_TRANS_MGMT_REQ;
568	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.dialog_token = 1;
569	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.req_mode = req_mode;
570	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.disassoc_timer =
571		host_to_le16(disassoc_timer);
572	mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.validity_interval = valid_int;
573
574	pos = mgmt->u.action.u.bss_tm_req.variable;
575
576	if ((req_mode & WNM_BSS_TM_REQ_BSS_TERMINATION_INCLUDED) &&
577	    bss_term_dur) {
578		os_memcpy(pos, bss_term_dur, 12);
579		pos += 12;
580	}
581
582	if (url) {
583		/* Session Information URL */
584		url_len = os_strlen(url);
585		if (url_len > 255) {
586			os_free(buf);
587			return -1;
588		}
589
590		*pos++ = url_len;
591		os_memcpy(pos, url, url_len);
592		pos += url_len;
593	}
594
595	if (nei_rep) {
596		os_memcpy(pos, nei_rep, nei_rep_len);
597		pos += nei_rep_len;
598	}
599
600	if (mbo_len > 0) {
601		pos += mbo_add_ie(pos, buf + sizeof(buf) - pos, mbo_attrs,
602				  mbo_len);
603	}
604
605	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, buf, pos - buf, 0) < 0) {
606		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
607			   "Failed to send BSS Transition Management Request frame");
608		os_free(buf);
609		return -1;
610	}
611	os_free(buf);
612
613	if (disassoc_timer) {
614		/* send disassociation frame after time-out */
615		set_disassoc_timer(hapd, sta, disassoc_timer);
616	}
617
618	return 0;
619}
620