RemoteViews.java revision 976e8bd2017d0263216c62111454438cc0f130e3
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.widget;
18
19import android.app.ActivityOptions;
20import android.app.ActivityThread;
21import android.app.PendingIntent;
22import android.appwidget.AppWidgetHostView;
23import android.content.Context;
24import android.content.Intent;
25import android.content.IntentSender;
26import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
27import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
28import android.content.res.Configuration;
29import android.graphics.Bitmap;
30import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
31import android.graphics.Rect;
32import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
33import android.net.Uri;
34import android.os.Build;
35import android.os.Bundle;
36import android.os.Parcel;
37import android.os.Parcelable;
38import android.os.StrictMode;
39import android.os.UserHandle;
40import android.text.TextUtils;
41import android.util.ArrayMap;
42import android.util.Log;
43import android.view.LayoutInflater;
44import android.view.LayoutInflater.Filter;
45import android.view.RemotableViewMethod;
46import android.view.View;
47import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
48import android.view.ViewGroup;
49import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
50import libcore.util.Objects;
51
52import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
53import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
54import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
55import java.lang.annotation.Target;
56import java.lang.reflect.Method;
57import java.util.ArrayList;
58import java.util.HashMap;
59
60/**
61 * A class that describes a view hierarchy that can be displayed in
62 * another process. The hierarchy is inflated from a layout resource
63 * file, and this class provides some basic operations for modifying
64 * the content of the inflated hierarchy.
65 */
66public class RemoteViews implements Parcelable, Filter {
67
68    private static final String LOG_TAG = "RemoteViews";
69
70    /**
71     * The intent extra that contains the appWidgetId.
72     * @hide
73     */
74    static final String EXTRA_REMOTEADAPTER_APPWIDGET_ID = "remoteAdapterAppWidgetId";
75
76    /**
77     * Application that hosts the remote views.
78     *
79     * @hide
80     */
81    private ApplicationInfo mApplication;
82
83    /**
84     * The package name of the package containing the layout
85     * resource. (Added to the parcel)
86     */
87    private final String mPackage;
88
89    /**
90     * The resource ID of the layout file. (Added to the parcel)
91     */
92    private final int mLayoutId;
93
94    /**
95     * An array of actions to perform on the view tree once it has been
96     * inflated
97     */
98    private ArrayList<Action> mActions;
99
100    /**
101     * A class to keep track of memory usage by this RemoteViews
102     */
103    private MemoryUsageCounter mMemoryUsageCounter;
104
105    /**
106     * Maps bitmaps to unique indicies to avoid Bitmap duplication.
107     */
108    private BitmapCache mBitmapCache;
109
110    /**
111     * Indicates whether or not this RemoteViews object is contained as a child of any other
112     * RemoteViews.
113     */
114    private boolean mIsRoot = true;
115
116    /**
117     * Constants to whether or not this RemoteViews is composed of a landscape and portrait
118     * RemoteViews.
119     */
120    private static final int MODE_NORMAL = 0;
121    private static final int MODE_HAS_LANDSCAPE_AND_PORTRAIT = 1;
122
123    /**
124     * Used in conjunction with the special constructor
125     * {@link #RemoteViews(RemoteViews, RemoteViews)} to keep track of the landscape and portrait
126     * RemoteViews.
127     */
128    private RemoteViews mLandscape = null;
129    private RemoteViews mPortrait = null;
130
131    /**
132     * This flag indicates whether this RemoteViews object is being created from a
133     * RemoteViewsService for use as a child of a widget collection. This flag is used
134     * to determine whether or not certain features are available, in particular,
135     * setting on click extras and setting on click pending intents. The former is enabled,
136     * and the latter disabled when this flag is true.
137     */
138    private boolean mIsWidgetCollectionChild = false;
139
140    private static final OnClickHandler DEFAULT_ON_CLICK_HANDLER = new OnClickHandler();
141
142    private static final Object[] sMethodsLock = new Object[0];
143    private static final ArrayMap<Class<? extends View>, ArrayMap<MutablePair<String, Class<?>>, Method>> sMethods =
144            new ArrayMap<Class<? extends View>, ArrayMap<MutablePair<String, Class<?>>, Method>>();
145    private static final ThreadLocal<Object[]> sInvokeArgsTls = new ThreadLocal<Object[]>() {
146        @Override
147        protected Object[] initialValue() {
148            return new Object[1];
149        }
150    };
151
152    /**
153     * Handle with care!
154     */
155    static class MutablePair<F, S> {
156        F first;
157        S second;
158
159        MutablePair(F first, S second) {
160            this.first = first;
161            this.second = second;
162        }
163
164        @Override
165        public boolean equals(Object o) {
166            if (!(o instanceof MutablePair)) {
167                return false;
168            }
169            MutablePair<?, ?> p = (MutablePair<?, ?>) o;
170            return Objects.equal(p.first, first) && Objects.equal(p.second, second);
171        }
172
173        @Override
174        public int hashCode() {
175            return (first == null ? 0 : first.hashCode()) ^ (second == null ? 0 : second.hashCode());
176        }
177    }
178
179    /**
180     * This pair is used to perform lookups in sMethods without causing allocations.
181     */
182    private final MutablePair<String, Class<?>> mPair =
183            new MutablePair<String, Class<?>>(null, null);
184
185    /**
186     * This annotation indicates that a subclass of View is alllowed to be used
187     * with the {@link RemoteViews} mechanism.
188     */
189    @Target({ ElementType.TYPE })
190    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
191    public @interface RemoteView {
192    }
193
194    /**
195     * Exception to send when something goes wrong executing an action
196     *
197     */
198    public static class ActionException extends RuntimeException {
199        public ActionException(Exception ex) {
200            super(ex);
201        }
202        public ActionException(String message) {
203            super(message);
204        }
205    }
206
207    /** @hide */
208    public static class OnClickHandler {
209        public boolean onClickHandler(View view, PendingIntent pendingIntent,
210                Intent fillInIntent) {
211            try {
212                // TODO: Unregister this handler if PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT?
213                Context context = view.getContext();
214                ActivityOptions opts = ActivityOptions.makeScaleUpAnimation(view,
215                        0, 0,
216                        view.getMeasuredWidth(), view.getMeasuredHeight());
217                context.startIntentSender(
218                        pendingIntent.getIntentSender(), fillInIntent,
219                        Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK,
220                        Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK, 0, opts.toBundle());
221            } catch (IntentSender.SendIntentException e) {
222                android.util.Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot send pending intent: ", e);
223                return false;
224            } catch (Exception e) {
225                android.util.Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot send pending intent due to " +
226                        "unknown exception: ", e);
227                return false;
228            }
229            return true;
230        }
231    }
232
233    /**
234     * Base class for all actions that can be performed on an
235     * inflated view.
236     *
237     *  SUBCLASSES MUST BE IMMUTABLE SO CLONE WORKS!!!!!
238     */
239    private abstract static class Action implements Parcelable {
240        public abstract void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent,
241                OnClickHandler handler) throws ActionException;
242
243        public static final int MERGE_REPLACE = 0;
244        public static final int MERGE_APPEND = 1;
245        public static final int MERGE_IGNORE = 2;
246
247        public int describeContents() {
248            return 0;
249        }
250
251        /**
252         * Overridden by each class to report on it's own memory usage
253         */
254        public void updateMemoryUsageEstimate(MemoryUsageCounter counter) {
255            // We currently only calculate Bitmap memory usage, so by default,
256            // don't do anything here
257        }
258
259        public void setBitmapCache(BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
260            // Do nothing
261        }
262
263        public int mergeBehavior() {
264            return MERGE_REPLACE;
265        }
266
267        public abstract String getActionName();
268
269        public String getUniqueKey() {
270            return (getActionName() + viewId);
271        }
272
273        int viewId;
274    }
275
276    /**
277     * Merges the passed RemoteViews actions with this RemoteViews actions according to
278     * action-specific merge rules.
279     *
280     * @param newRv
281     *
282     * @hide
283     */
284    public void mergeRemoteViews(RemoteViews newRv) {
285        if (newRv == null) return;
286        // We first copy the new RemoteViews, as the process of merging modifies the way the actions
287        // reference the bitmap cache. We don't want to modify the object as it may need to
288        // be merged and applied multiple times.
289        RemoteViews copy = newRv.clone();
290
291        HashMap<String, Action> map = new HashMap<String, Action>();
292        if (mActions == null) {
293            mActions = new ArrayList<Action>();
294        }
295
296        int count = mActions.size();
297        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
298            Action a = mActions.get(i);
299            map.put(a.getUniqueKey(), a);
300        }
301
302        ArrayList<Action> newActions = copy.mActions;
303        if (newActions == null) return;
304        count = newActions.size();
305        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
306            Action a = newActions.get(i);
307            String key = newActions.get(i).getUniqueKey();
308            int mergeBehavior = newActions.get(i).mergeBehavior();
309            if (map.containsKey(key) && mergeBehavior == Action.MERGE_REPLACE) {
310                mActions.remove(map.get(key));
311                map.remove(key);
312            }
313
314            // If the merge behavior is ignore, we don't bother keeping the extra action
315            if (mergeBehavior == Action.MERGE_REPLACE || mergeBehavior == Action.MERGE_APPEND) {
316                mActions.add(a);
317            }
318        }
319
320        // Because pruning can remove the need for bitmaps, we reconstruct the bitmap cache
321        mBitmapCache = new BitmapCache();
322        setBitmapCache(mBitmapCache);
323    }
324
325    private class SetEmptyView extends Action {
326        int viewId;
327        int emptyViewId;
328
329        public final static int TAG = 6;
330
331        SetEmptyView(int viewId, int emptyViewId) {
332            this.viewId = viewId;
333            this.emptyViewId = emptyViewId;
334        }
335
336        SetEmptyView(Parcel in) {
337            this.viewId = in.readInt();
338            this.emptyViewId = in.readInt();
339        }
340
341        public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
342            out.writeInt(TAG);
343            out.writeInt(this.viewId);
344            out.writeInt(this.emptyViewId);
345        }
346
347        @Override
348        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
349            final View view = root.findViewById(viewId);
350            if (!(view instanceof AdapterView<?>)) return;
351
352            AdapterView<?> adapterView = (AdapterView<?>) view;
353
354            final View emptyView = root.findViewById(emptyViewId);
355            if (emptyView == null) return;
356
357            adapterView.setEmptyView(emptyView);
358        }
359
360        public String getActionName() {
361            return "SetEmptyView";
362        }
363    }
364
365    private class SetOnClickFillInIntent extends Action {
366        public SetOnClickFillInIntent(int id, Intent fillInIntent) {
367            this.viewId = id;
368            this.fillInIntent = fillInIntent;
369        }
370
371        public SetOnClickFillInIntent(Parcel parcel) {
372            viewId = parcel.readInt();
373            fillInIntent = Intent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel);
374        }
375
376        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
377            dest.writeInt(TAG);
378            dest.writeInt(viewId);
379            fillInIntent.writeToParcel(dest, 0 /* no flags */);
380        }
381
382        @Override
383        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, final OnClickHandler handler) {
384            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
385            if (target == null) return;
386
387            if (!mIsWidgetCollectionChild) {
388                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "The method setOnClickFillInIntent is available " +
389                        "only from RemoteViewsFactory (ie. on collection items).");
390                return;
391            }
392            if (target == root) {
393                target.setTagInternal(com.android.internal.R.id.fillInIntent, fillInIntent);
394            } else if (fillInIntent != null) {
395                OnClickListener listener = new OnClickListener() {
396                    public void onClick(View v) {
397                        // Insure that this view is a child of an AdapterView
398                        View parent = (View) v.getParent();
399                        while (parent != null && !(parent instanceof AdapterView<?>)
400                                && !(parent instanceof AppWidgetHostView)) {
401                            parent = (View) parent.getParent();
402                        }
403
404                        if (parent instanceof AppWidgetHostView || parent == null) {
405                            // Somehow they've managed to get this far without having
406                            // and AdapterView as a parent.
407                            Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Collection item doesn't have AdapterView parent");
408                            return;
409                        }
410
411                        // Insure that a template pending intent has been set on an ancestor
412                        if (!(parent.getTag() instanceof PendingIntent)) {
413                            Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Attempting setOnClickFillInIntent without" +
414                                    " calling setPendingIntentTemplate on parent.");
415                            return;
416                        }
417
418                        PendingIntent pendingIntent = (PendingIntent) parent.getTag();
419
420                        final Rect rect = getSourceBounds(v);
421
422                        fillInIntent.setSourceBounds(rect);
423                        handler.onClickHandler(v, pendingIntent, fillInIntent);
424                    }
425
426                };
427                target.setOnClickListener(listener);
428            }
429        }
430
431        public String getActionName() {
432            return "SetOnClickFillInIntent";
433        }
434
435        Intent fillInIntent;
436
437        public final static int TAG = 9;
438    }
439
440    private class SetPendingIntentTemplate extends Action {
441        public SetPendingIntentTemplate(int id, PendingIntent pendingIntentTemplate) {
442            this.viewId = id;
443            this.pendingIntentTemplate = pendingIntentTemplate;
444        }
445
446        public SetPendingIntentTemplate(Parcel parcel) {
447            viewId = parcel.readInt();
448            pendingIntentTemplate = PendingIntent.readPendingIntentOrNullFromParcel(parcel);
449        }
450
451        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
452            dest.writeInt(TAG);
453            dest.writeInt(viewId);
454            pendingIntentTemplate.writeToParcel(dest, 0 /* no flags */);
455        }
456
457        @Override
458        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, final OnClickHandler handler) {
459            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
460            if (target == null) return;
461
462            // If the view isn't an AdapterView, setting a PendingIntent template doesn't make sense
463            if (target instanceof AdapterView<?>) {
464                AdapterView<?> av = (AdapterView<?>) target;
465                // The PendingIntent template is stored in the view's tag.
466                OnItemClickListener listener = new OnItemClickListener() {
467                    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
468                            int position, long id) {
469                        // The view should be a frame layout
470                        if (view instanceof ViewGroup) {
471                            ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) view;
472
473                            // AdapterViews contain their children in a frame
474                            // so we need to go one layer deeper here.
475                            if (parent instanceof AdapterViewAnimator) {
476                                vg = (ViewGroup) vg.getChildAt(0);
477                            }
478                            if (vg == null) return;
479
480                            Intent fillInIntent = null;
481                            int childCount = vg.getChildCount();
482                            for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
483                                Object tag = vg.getChildAt(i).getTag(com.android.internal.R.id.fillInIntent);
484                                if (tag instanceof Intent) {
485                                    fillInIntent = (Intent) tag;
486                                    break;
487                                }
488                            }
489                            if (fillInIntent == null) return;
490
491                            final Rect rect = getSourceBounds(view);
492
493                            final Intent intent = new Intent();
494                            intent.setSourceBounds(rect);
495                            handler.onClickHandler(view, pendingIntentTemplate, fillInIntent);
496                        }
497                    }
498                };
499                av.setOnItemClickListener(listener);
500                av.setTag(pendingIntentTemplate);
501            } else {
502                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot setPendingIntentTemplate on a view which is not" +
503                        "an AdapterView (id: " + viewId + ")");
504                return;
505            }
506        }
507
508        public String getActionName() {
509            return "SetPendingIntentTemplate";
510        }
511
512        PendingIntent pendingIntentTemplate;
513
514        public final static int TAG = 8;
515    }
516
517    private class SetRemoteViewsAdapterList extends Action {
518        public SetRemoteViewsAdapterList(int id, ArrayList<RemoteViews> list, int viewTypeCount) {
519            this.viewId = id;
520            this.list = list;
521            this.viewTypeCount = viewTypeCount;
522        }
523
524        public SetRemoteViewsAdapterList(Parcel parcel) {
525            viewId = parcel.readInt();
526            viewTypeCount = parcel.readInt();
527            int count = parcel.readInt();
528            list = new ArrayList<RemoteViews>();
529
530            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
531                RemoteViews rv = RemoteViews.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel);
532                list.add(rv);
533            }
534        }
535
536        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
537            dest.writeInt(TAG);
538            dest.writeInt(viewId);
539            dest.writeInt(viewTypeCount);
540
541            if (list == null || list.size() == 0) {
542                dest.writeInt(0);
543            } else {
544                int count = list.size();
545                dest.writeInt(count);
546                for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
547                    RemoteViews rv = list.get(i);
548                    rv.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
549                }
550            }
551        }
552
553        @Override
554        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
555            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
556            if (target == null) return;
557
558            // Ensure that we are applying to an AppWidget root
559            if (!(rootParent instanceof AppWidgetHostView)) {
560                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent action can only be used for " +
561                        "AppWidgets (root id: " + viewId + ")");
562                return;
563            }
564            // Ensure that we are calling setRemoteAdapter on an AdapterView that supports it
565            if (!(target instanceof AbsListView) && !(target instanceof AdapterViewAnimator)) {
566                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot setRemoteViewsAdapter on a view which is not " +
567                        "an AbsListView or AdapterViewAnimator (id: " + viewId + ")");
568                return;
569            }
570
571            if (target instanceof AbsListView) {
572                AbsListView v = (AbsListView) target;
573                Adapter a = v.getAdapter();
574                if (a instanceof RemoteViewsListAdapter && viewTypeCount <= a.getViewTypeCount()) {
575                    ((RemoteViewsListAdapter) a).setViewsList(list);
576                } else {
577                    v.setAdapter(new RemoteViewsListAdapter(v.getContext(), list, viewTypeCount));
578                }
579            } else if (target instanceof AdapterViewAnimator) {
580                AdapterViewAnimator v = (AdapterViewAnimator) target;
581                Adapter a = v.getAdapter();
582                if (a instanceof RemoteViewsListAdapter && viewTypeCount <= a.getViewTypeCount()) {
583                    ((RemoteViewsListAdapter) a).setViewsList(list);
584                } else {
585                    v.setAdapter(new RemoteViewsListAdapter(v.getContext(), list, viewTypeCount));
586                }
587            }
588        }
589
590        public String getActionName() {
591            return "SetRemoteViewsAdapterList";
592        }
593
594        int viewTypeCount;
595        ArrayList<RemoteViews> list;
596        public final static int TAG = 15;
597    }
598
599    private class SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent extends Action {
600        public SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent(int id, Intent intent) {
601            this.viewId = id;
602            this.intent = intent;
603        }
604
605        public SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent(Parcel parcel) {
606            viewId = parcel.readInt();
607            intent = Intent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(parcel);
608        }
609
610        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
611            dest.writeInt(TAG);
612            dest.writeInt(viewId);
613            intent.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
614        }
615
616        @Override
617        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
618            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
619            if (target == null) return;
620
621            // Ensure that we are applying to an AppWidget root
622            if (!(rootParent instanceof AppWidgetHostView)) {
623                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent action can only be used for " +
624                        "AppWidgets (root id: " + viewId + ")");
625                return;
626            }
627            // Ensure that we are calling setRemoteAdapter on an AdapterView that supports it
628            if (!(target instanceof AbsListView) && !(target instanceof AdapterViewAnimator)) {
629                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Cannot setRemoteViewsAdapter on a view which is not " +
630                        "an AbsListView or AdapterViewAnimator (id: " + viewId + ")");
631                return;
632            }
633
634            // Embed the AppWidget Id for use in RemoteViewsAdapter when connecting to the intent
635            // RemoteViewsService
636            AppWidgetHostView host = (AppWidgetHostView) rootParent;
637            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_REMOTEADAPTER_APPWIDGET_ID, host.getAppWidgetId());
638            if (target instanceof AbsListView) {
639                AbsListView v = (AbsListView) target;
640                v.setRemoteViewsAdapter(intent);
641                v.setRemoteViewsOnClickHandler(handler);
642            } else if (target instanceof AdapterViewAnimator) {
643                AdapterViewAnimator v = (AdapterViewAnimator) target;
644                v.setRemoteViewsAdapter(intent);
645                v.setRemoteViewsOnClickHandler(handler);
646            }
647        }
648
649        public String getActionName() {
650            return "SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent";
651        }
652
653        Intent intent;
654
655        public final static int TAG = 10;
656    }
657
658    /**
659     * Equivalent to calling
660     * {@link android.view.View#setOnClickListener(android.view.View.OnClickListener)}
661     * to launch the provided {@link PendingIntent}.
662     */
663    private class SetOnClickPendingIntent extends Action {
664        public SetOnClickPendingIntent(int id, PendingIntent pendingIntent) {
665            this.viewId = id;
666            this.pendingIntent = pendingIntent;
667        }
668
669        public SetOnClickPendingIntent(Parcel parcel) {
670            viewId = parcel.readInt();
671
672            // We check a flag to determine if the parcel contains a PendingIntent.
673            if (parcel.readInt() != 0) {
674                pendingIntent = PendingIntent.readPendingIntentOrNullFromParcel(parcel);
675            }
676        }
677
678        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
679            dest.writeInt(TAG);
680            dest.writeInt(viewId);
681
682            // We use a flag to indicate whether the parcel contains a valid object.
683            dest.writeInt(pendingIntent != null ? 1 : 0);
684            if (pendingIntent != null) {
685                pendingIntent.writeToParcel(dest, 0 /* no flags */);
686            }
687        }
688
689        @Override
690        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, final OnClickHandler handler) {
691            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
692            if (target == null) return;
693
694            // If the view is an AdapterView, setting a PendingIntent on click doesn't make much
695            // sense, do they mean to set a PendingIntent template for the AdapterView's children?
696            if (mIsWidgetCollectionChild) {
697                Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Cannot setOnClickPendingIntent for collection item " +
698                        "(id: " + viewId + ")");
699                ApplicationInfo appInfo = root.getContext().getApplicationInfo();
700
701                // We let this slide for HC and ICS so as to not break compatibility. It should have
702                // been disabled from the outset, but was left open by accident.
703                if (appInfo != null &&
704                        appInfo.targetSdkVersion >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
705                    return;
706                }
707            }
708
709            // If the pendingIntent is null, we clear the onClickListener
710            OnClickListener listener = null;
711            if (pendingIntent != null) {
712                listener = new OnClickListener() {
713                    public void onClick(View v) {
714                        // Find target view location in screen coordinates and
715                        // fill into PendingIntent before sending.
716                        final Rect rect = getSourceBounds(v);
717
718                        final Intent intent = new Intent();
719                        intent.setSourceBounds(rect);
720                        handler.onClickHandler(v, pendingIntent, intent);
721                    }
722                };
723            }
724            target.setOnClickListener(listener);
725        }
726
727        public String getActionName() {
728            return "SetOnClickPendingIntent";
729        }
730
731        PendingIntent pendingIntent;
732
733        public final static int TAG = 1;
734    }
735
736    private static Rect getSourceBounds(View v) {
737        final float appScale = v.getContext().getResources()
738                .getCompatibilityInfo().applicationScale;
739        final int[] pos = new int[2];
740        v.getLocationOnScreen(pos);
741
742        final Rect rect = new Rect();
743        rect.left = (int) (pos[0] * appScale + 0.5f);
744        rect.top = (int) (pos[1] * appScale + 0.5f);
745        rect.right = (int) ((pos[0] + v.getWidth()) * appScale + 0.5f);
746        rect.bottom = (int) ((pos[1] + v.getHeight()) * appScale + 0.5f);
747        return rect;
748    }
749
750    private Method getMethod(View view, String methodName, Class<?> paramType) {
751        Method method;
752        Class<? extends View> klass = view.getClass();
753
754        synchronized (sMethodsLock) {
755            ArrayMap<MutablePair<String, Class<?>>, Method> methods = sMethods.get(klass);
756            if (methods == null) {
757                methods = new ArrayMap<MutablePair<String, Class<?>>, Method>();
758                sMethods.put(klass, methods);
759            }
760
761            mPair.first = methodName;
762            mPair.second = paramType;
763
764            method = methods.get(mPair);
765            if (method == null) {
766                try {
767                    if (paramType == null) {
768                        method = klass.getMethod(methodName);
769                    } else {
770                        method = klass.getMethod(methodName, paramType);
771                    }
772                } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) {
773                    throw new ActionException("view: " + klass.getName() + " doesn't have method: "
774                            + methodName + getParameters(paramType));
775                }
776
777                if (!method.isAnnotationPresent(RemotableViewMethod.class)) {
778                    throw new ActionException("view: " + klass.getName()
779                            + " can't use method with RemoteViews: "
780                            + methodName + getParameters(paramType));
781                }
782
783                methods.put(new MutablePair<String, Class<?>>(methodName, paramType), method);
784            }
785        }
786
787        return method;
788    }
789
790    private static String getParameters(Class<?> paramType) {
791        if (paramType == null) return "()";
792        return "(" + paramType + ")";
793    }
794
795    private static Object[] wrapArg(Object value) {
796        Object[] args = sInvokeArgsTls.get();
797        args[0] = value;
798        return args;
799    }
800
801    /**
802     * Equivalent to calling a combination of {@link Drawable#setAlpha(int)},
803     * {@link Drawable#setColorFilter(int, android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode)},
804     * and/or {@link Drawable#setLevel(int)} on the {@link Drawable} of a given view.
805     * <p>
806     * These operations will be performed on the {@link Drawable} returned by the
807     * target {@link View#getBackground()} by default.  If targetBackground is false,
808     * we assume the target is an {@link ImageView} and try applying the operations
809     * to {@link ImageView#getDrawable()}.
810     * <p>
811     * You can omit specific calls by marking their values with null or -1.
812     */
813    private class SetDrawableParameters extends Action {
814        public SetDrawableParameters(int id, boolean targetBackground, int alpha,
815                int colorFilter, PorterDuff.Mode mode, int level) {
816            this.viewId = id;
817            this.targetBackground = targetBackground;
818            this.alpha = alpha;
819            this.colorFilter = colorFilter;
820            this.filterMode = mode;
821            this.level = level;
822        }
823
824        public SetDrawableParameters(Parcel parcel) {
825            viewId = parcel.readInt();
826            targetBackground = parcel.readInt() != 0;
827            alpha = parcel.readInt();
828            colorFilter = parcel.readInt();
829            boolean hasMode = parcel.readInt() != 0;
830            if (hasMode) {
831                filterMode = PorterDuff.Mode.valueOf(parcel.readString());
832            } else {
833                filterMode = null;
834            }
835            level = parcel.readInt();
836        }
837
838        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
839            dest.writeInt(TAG);
840            dest.writeInt(viewId);
841            dest.writeInt(targetBackground ? 1 : 0);
842            dest.writeInt(alpha);
843            dest.writeInt(colorFilter);
844            if (filterMode != null) {
845                dest.writeInt(1);
846                dest.writeString(filterMode.toString());
847            } else {
848                dest.writeInt(0);
849            }
850            dest.writeInt(level);
851        }
852
853        @Override
854        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
855            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
856            if (target == null) return;
857
858            // Pick the correct drawable to modify for this view
859            Drawable targetDrawable = null;
860            if (targetBackground) {
861                targetDrawable = target.getBackground();
862            } else if (target instanceof ImageView) {
863                ImageView imageView = (ImageView) target;
864                targetDrawable = imageView.getDrawable();
865            }
866
867            if (targetDrawable != null) {
868                // Perform modifications only if values are set correctly
869                if (alpha != -1) {
870                    targetDrawable.setAlpha(alpha);
871                }
872                if (colorFilter != -1 && filterMode != null) {
873                    targetDrawable.setColorFilter(colorFilter, filterMode);
874                }
875                if (level != -1) {
876                    targetDrawable.setLevel(level);
877                }
878            }
879        }
880
881        public String getActionName() {
882            return "SetDrawableParameters";
883        }
884
885        boolean targetBackground;
886        int alpha;
887        int colorFilter;
888        PorterDuff.Mode filterMode;
889        int level;
890
891        public final static int TAG = 3;
892    }
893
894    private final class ReflectionActionWithoutParams extends Action {
895        final String methodName;
896
897        public final static int TAG = 5;
898
899        ReflectionActionWithoutParams(int viewId, String methodName) {
900            this.viewId = viewId;
901            this.methodName = methodName;
902        }
903
904        ReflectionActionWithoutParams(Parcel in) {
905            this.viewId = in.readInt();
906            this.methodName = in.readString();
907        }
908
909        public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
910            out.writeInt(TAG);
911            out.writeInt(this.viewId);
912            out.writeString(this.methodName);
913        }
914
915        @Override
916        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
917            final View view = root.findViewById(viewId);
918            if (view == null) return;
919
920            try {
921                getMethod(view, this.methodName, null).invoke(view);
922            } catch (ActionException e) {
923                throw e;
924            } catch (Exception ex) {
925                throw new ActionException(ex);
926            }
927        }
928
929        public int mergeBehavior() {
930            // we don't need to build up showNext or showPrevious calls
931            if (methodName.equals("showNext") || methodName.equals("showPrevious")) {
932                return MERGE_IGNORE;
933            } else {
934                return MERGE_REPLACE;
935            }
936        }
937
938        public String getActionName() {
939            return "ReflectionActionWithoutParams";
940        }
941    }
942
943    private static class BitmapCache {
944        ArrayList<Bitmap> mBitmaps;
945
946        public BitmapCache() {
947            mBitmaps = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();
948        }
949
950        public BitmapCache(Parcel source) {
951            int count = source.readInt();
952            mBitmaps = new ArrayList<Bitmap>();
953            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
954                Bitmap b = Bitmap.CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
955                mBitmaps.add(b);
956            }
957        }
958
959        public int getBitmapId(Bitmap b) {
960            if (b == null) {
961                return -1;
962            } else {
963                if (mBitmaps.contains(b)) {
964                    return mBitmaps.indexOf(b);
965                } else {
966                    mBitmaps.add(b);
967                    return (mBitmaps.size() - 1);
968                }
969            }
970        }
971
972        public Bitmap getBitmapForId(int id) {
973            if (id == -1 || id >= mBitmaps.size()) {
974                return null;
975            } else {
976                return mBitmaps.get(id);
977            }
978        }
979
980        public void writeBitmapsToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
981            int count = mBitmaps.size();
982            dest.writeInt(count);
983            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
984                mBitmaps.get(i).writeToParcel(dest, flags);
985            }
986        }
987
988        public void assimilate(BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
989            ArrayList<Bitmap> bitmapsToBeAdded = bitmapCache.mBitmaps;
990            int count = bitmapsToBeAdded.size();
991            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
992                Bitmap b = bitmapsToBeAdded.get(i);
993                if (!mBitmaps.contains(b)) {
994                    mBitmaps.add(b);
995                }
996            }
997        }
998
999        public void addBitmapMemory(MemoryUsageCounter memoryCounter) {
1000            for (int i = 0; i < mBitmaps.size(); i++) {
1001                memoryCounter.addBitmapMemory(mBitmaps.get(i));
1002            }
1003        }
1004    }
1005
1006    private class BitmapReflectionAction extends Action {
1007        int bitmapId;
1008        Bitmap bitmap;
1009        String methodName;
1010
1011        BitmapReflectionAction(int viewId, String methodName, Bitmap bitmap) {
1012            this.bitmap = bitmap;
1013            this.viewId = viewId;
1014            this.methodName = methodName;
1015            bitmapId = mBitmapCache.getBitmapId(bitmap);
1016        }
1017
1018        BitmapReflectionAction(Parcel in) {
1019            viewId = in.readInt();
1020            methodName = in.readString();
1021            bitmapId = in.readInt();
1022            bitmap = mBitmapCache.getBitmapForId(bitmapId);
1023        }
1024
1025        @Override
1026        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
1027            dest.writeInt(TAG);
1028            dest.writeInt(viewId);
1029            dest.writeString(methodName);
1030            dest.writeInt(bitmapId);
1031        }
1032
1033        @Override
1034        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent,
1035                OnClickHandler handler) throws ActionException {
1036            ReflectionAction ra = new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.BITMAP,
1037                    bitmap);
1038            ra.apply(root, rootParent, handler);
1039        }
1040
1041        @Override
1042        public void setBitmapCache(BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
1043            bitmapId = bitmapCache.getBitmapId(bitmap);
1044        }
1045
1046        public String getActionName() {
1047            return "BitmapReflectionAction";
1048        }
1049
1050        public final static int TAG = 12;
1051    }
1052
1053    /**
1054     * Base class for the reflection actions.
1055     */
1056    private final class ReflectionAction extends Action {
1057        static final int TAG = 2;
1058
1059        static final int BOOLEAN = 1;
1060        static final int BYTE = 2;
1061        static final int SHORT = 3;
1062        static final int INT = 4;
1063        static final int LONG = 5;
1064        static final int FLOAT = 6;
1065        static final int DOUBLE = 7;
1066        static final int CHAR = 8;
1067        static final int STRING = 9;
1068        static final int CHAR_SEQUENCE = 10;
1069        static final int URI = 11;
1070        // BITMAP actions are never stored in the list of actions. They are only used locally
1071        // to implement BitmapReflectionAction, which eliminates duplicates using BitmapCache.
1072        static final int BITMAP = 12;
1073        static final int BUNDLE = 13;
1074        static final int INTENT = 14;
1075
1076        String methodName;
1077        int type;
1078        Object value;
1079
1080        ReflectionAction(int viewId, String methodName, int type, Object value) {
1081            this.viewId = viewId;
1082            this.methodName = methodName;
1083            this.type = type;
1084            this.value = value;
1085        }
1086
1087        ReflectionAction(Parcel in) {
1088            this.viewId = in.readInt();
1089            this.methodName = in.readString();
1090            this.type = in.readInt();
1091            //noinspection ConstantIfStatement
1092            if (false) {
1093                Log.d(LOG_TAG, "read viewId=0x" + Integer.toHexString(this.viewId)
1094                        + " methodName=" + this.methodName + " type=" + this.type);
1095            }
1096
1097            // For some values that may have been null, we first check a flag to see if they were
1098            // written to the parcel.
1099            switch (this.type) {
1100                case BOOLEAN:
1101                    this.value = in.readInt() != 0;
1102                    break;
1103                case BYTE:
1104                    this.value = in.readByte();
1105                    break;
1106                case SHORT:
1107                    this.value = (short)in.readInt();
1108                    break;
1109                case INT:
1110                    this.value = in.readInt();
1111                    break;
1112                case LONG:
1113                    this.value = in.readLong();
1114                    break;
1115                case FLOAT:
1116                    this.value = in.readFloat();
1117                    break;
1118                case DOUBLE:
1119                    this.value = in.readDouble();
1120                    break;
1121                case CHAR:
1122                    this.value = (char)in.readInt();
1123                    break;
1124                case STRING:
1125                    this.value = in.readString();
1126                    break;
1127                case CHAR_SEQUENCE:
1128                    this.value = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
1129                    break;
1130                case URI:
1131                    if (in.readInt() != 0) {
1132                        this.value = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
1133                    }
1134                    break;
1135                case BITMAP:
1136                    if (in.readInt() != 0) {
1137                        this.value = Bitmap.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
1138                    }
1139                    break;
1140                case BUNDLE:
1141                    this.value = in.readBundle();
1142                    break;
1143                case INTENT:
1144                    if (in.readInt() != 0) {
1145                        this.value = Intent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
1146                    }
1147                    break;
1148                default:
1149                    break;
1150            }
1151        }
1152
1153        public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
1154            out.writeInt(TAG);
1155            out.writeInt(this.viewId);
1156            out.writeString(this.methodName);
1157            out.writeInt(this.type);
1158            //noinspection ConstantIfStatement
1159            if (false) {
1160                Log.d(LOG_TAG, "write viewId=0x" + Integer.toHexString(this.viewId)
1161                        + " methodName=" + this.methodName + " type=" + this.type);
1162            }
1163
1164            // For some values which are null, we record an integer flag to indicate whether
1165            // we have written a valid value to the parcel.
1166            switch (this.type) {
1167                case BOOLEAN:
1168                    out.writeInt((Boolean) this.value ? 1 : 0);
1169                    break;
1170                case BYTE:
1171                    out.writeByte((Byte) this.value);
1172                    break;
1173                case SHORT:
1174                    out.writeInt((Short) this.value);
1175                    break;
1176                case INT:
1177                    out.writeInt((Integer) this.value);
1178                    break;
1179                case LONG:
1180                    out.writeLong((Long) this.value);
1181                    break;
1182                case FLOAT:
1183                    out.writeFloat((Float) this.value);
1184                    break;
1185                case DOUBLE:
1186                    out.writeDouble((Double) this.value);
1187                    break;
1188                case CHAR:
1189                    out.writeInt((int)((Character)this.value).charValue());
1190                    break;
1191                case STRING:
1192                    out.writeString((String)this.value);
1193                    break;
1194                case CHAR_SEQUENCE:
1195                    TextUtils.writeToParcel((CharSequence)this.value, out, flags);
1196                    break;
1197                case URI:
1198                    out.writeInt(this.value != null ? 1 : 0);
1199                    if (this.value != null) {
1200                        ((Uri)this.value).writeToParcel(out, flags);
1201                    }
1202                    break;
1203                case BITMAP:
1204                    out.writeInt(this.value != null ? 1 : 0);
1205                    if (this.value != null) {
1206                        ((Bitmap)this.value).writeToParcel(out, flags);
1207                    }
1208                    break;
1209                case BUNDLE:
1210                    out.writeBundle((Bundle) this.value);
1211                    break;
1212                case INTENT:
1213                    out.writeInt(this.value != null ? 1 : 0);
1214                    if (this.value != null) {
1215                        ((Intent)this.value).writeToParcel(out, flags);
1216                    }
1217                    break;
1218                default:
1219                    break;
1220            }
1221        }
1222
1223        private Class<?> getParameterType() {
1224            switch (this.type) {
1225                case BOOLEAN:
1226                    return boolean.class;
1227                case BYTE:
1228                    return byte.class;
1229                case SHORT:
1230                    return short.class;
1231                case INT:
1232                    return int.class;
1233                case LONG:
1234                    return long.class;
1235                case FLOAT:
1236                    return float.class;
1237                case DOUBLE:
1238                    return double.class;
1239                case CHAR:
1240                    return char.class;
1241                case STRING:
1242                    return String.class;
1243                case CHAR_SEQUENCE:
1244                    return CharSequence.class;
1245                case URI:
1246                    return Uri.class;
1247                case BITMAP:
1248                    return Bitmap.class;
1249                case BUNDLE:
1250                    return Bundle.class;
1251                case INTENT:
1252                    return Intent.class;
1253                default:
1254                    return null;
1255            }
1256        }
1257
1258        @Override
1259        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
1260            final View view = root.findViewById(viewId);
1261            if (view == null) return;
1262
1263            Class<?> param = getParameterType();
1264            if (param == null) {
1265                throw new ActionException("bad type: " + this.type);
1266            }
1267
1268            try {
1269                getMethod(view, this.methodName, param).invoke(view, wrapArg(this.value));
1270            } catch (ActionException e) {
1271                throw e;
1272            } catch (Exception ex) {
1273                throw new ActionException(ex);
1274            }
1275        }
1276
1277        public int mergeBehavior() {
1278            // smoothScrollBy is cumulative, everything else overwites.
1279            if (methodName.equals("smoothScrollBy")) {
1280                return MERGE_APPEND;
1281            } else {
1282                return MERGE_REPLACE;
1283            }
1284        }
1285
1286        public String getActionName() {
1287            // Each type of reflection action corresponds to a setter, so each should be seen as
1288            // unique from the standpoint of merging.
1289            return "ReflectionAction" + this.methodName + this.type;
1290        }
1291    }
1292
1293    private void configureRemoteViewsAsChild(RemoteViews rv) {
1294        mBitmapCache.assimilate(rv.mBitmapCache);
1295        rv.setBitmapCache(mBitmapCache);
1296        rv.setNotRoot();
1297    }
1298
1299    void setNotRoot() {
1300        mIsRoot = false;
1301    }
1302
1303    /**
1304     * Equivalent to calling {@link ViewGroup#addView(View)} after inflating the
1305     * given {@link RemoteViews}, or calling {@link ViewGroup#removeAllViews()}
1306     * when null. This allows users to build "nested" {@link RemoteViews}.
1307     */
1308    private class ViewGroupAction extends Action {
1309        public ViewGroupAction(int viewId, RemoteViews nestedViews) {
1310            this.viewId = viewId;
1311            this.nestedViews = nestedViews;
1312            if (nestedViews != null) {
1313                configureRemoteViewsAsChild(nestedViews);
1314            }
1315        }
1316
1317        public ViewGroupAction(Parcel parcel, BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
1318            viewId = parcel.readInt();
1319            boolean nestedViewsNull = parcel.readInt() == 0;
1320            if (!nestedViewsNull) {
1321                nestedViews = new RemoteViews(parcel, bitmapCache);
1322            } else {
1323                nestedViews = null;
1324            }
1325        }
1326
1327        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
1328            dest.writeInt(TAG);
1329            dest.writeInt(viewId);
1330            if (nestedViews != null) {
1331                dest.writeInt(1);
1332                nestedViews.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
1333            } else {
1334                // signifies null
1335                dest.writeInt(0);
1336            }
1337        }
1338
1339        @Override
1340        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
1341            final Context context = root.getContext();
1342            final ViewGroup target = (ViewGroup) root.findViewById(viewId);
1343            if (target == null) return;
1344            if (nestedViews != null) {
1345                // Inflate nested views and add as children
1346                target.addView(nestedViews.apply(context, target, handler));
1347            } else {
1348                // Clear all children when nested views omitted
1349                target.removeAllViews();
1350            }
1351        }
1352
1353        @Override
1354        public void updateMemoryUsageEstimate(MemoryUsageCounter counter) {
1355            if (nestedViews != null) {
1356                counter.increment(nestedViews.estimateMemoryUsage());
1357            }
1358        }
1359
1360        @Override
1361        public void setBitmapCache(BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
1362            if (nestedViews != null) {
1363                nestedViews.setBitmapCache(bitmapCache);
1364            }
1365        }
1366
1367        public String getActionName() {
1368            return "ViewGroupAction" + (nestedViews == null ? "Remove" : "Add");
1369        }
1370
1371        public int mergeBehavior() {
1372            return MERGE_APPEND;
1373        }
1374
1375        RemoteViews nestedViews;
1376
1377        public final static int TAG = 4;
1378    }
1379
1380    /**
1381     * Helper action to set compound drawables on a TextView. Supports relative
1382     * (s/t/e/b) or cardinal (l/t/r/b) arrangement.
1383     */
1384    private class TextViewDrawableAction extends Action {
1385        public TextViewDrawableAction(int viewId, boolean isRelative, int d1, int d2, int d3, int d4) {
1386            this.viewId = viewId;
1387            this.isRelative = isRelative;
1388            this.d1 = d1;
1389            this.d2 = d2;
1390            this.d3 = d3;
1391            this.d4 = d4;
1392        }
1393
1394        public TextViewDrawableAction(Parcel parcel) {
1395            viewId = parcel.readInt();
1396            isRelative = (parcel.readInt() != 0);
1397            d1 = parcel.readInt();
1398            d2 = parcel.readInt();
1399            d3 = parcel.readInt();
1400            d4 = parcel.readInt();
1401        }
1402
1403        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
1404            dest.writeInt(TAG);
1405            dest.writeInt(viewId);
1406            dest.writeInt(isRelative ? 1 : 0);
1407            dest.writeInt(d1);
1408            dest.writeInt(d2);
1409            dest.writeInt(d3);
1410            dest.writeInt(d4);
1411        }
1412
1413        @Override
1414        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
1415            final TextView target = (TextView) root.findViewById(viewId);
1416            if (target == null) return;
1417            if (isRelative) {
1418                target.setCompoundDrawablesRelativeWithIntrinsicBounds(d1, d2, d3, d4);
1419            } else {
1420                target.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(d1, d2, d3, d4);
1421            }
1422        }
1423
1424        public String getActionName() {
1425            return "TextViewDrawableAction";
1426        }
1427
1428        boolean isRelative = false;
1429        int d1, d2, d3, d4;
1430
1431        public final static int TAG = 11;
1432    }
1433
1434    /**
1435     * Helper action to set text size on a TextView in any supported units.
1436     */
1437    private class TextViewSizeAction extends Action {
1438        public TextViewSizeAction(int viewId, int units, float size) {
1439            this.viewId = viewId;
1440            this.units = units;
1441            this.size = size;
1442        }
1443
1444        public TextViewSizeAction(Parcel parcel) {
1445            viewId = parcel.readInt();
1446            units = parcel.readInt();
1447            size  = parcel.readFloat();
1448        }
1449
1450        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
1451            dest.writeInt(TAG);
1452            dest.writeInt(viewId);
1453            dest.writeInt(units);
1454            dest.writeFloat(size);
1455        }
1456
1457        @Override
1458        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
1459            final TextView target = (TextView) root.findViewById(viewId);
1460            if (target == null) return;
1461            target.setTextSize(units, size);
1462        }
1463
1464        public String getActionName() {
1465            return "TextViewSizeAction";
1466        }
1467
1468        int units;
1469        float size;
1470
1471        public final static int TAG = 13;
1472    }
1473
1474    /**
1475     * Helper action to set padding on a View.
1476     */
1477    private class ViewPaddingAction extends Action {
1478        public ViewPaddingAction(int viewId, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
1479            this.viewId = viewId;
1480            this.left = left;
1481            this.top = top;
1482            this.right = right;
1483            this.bottom = bottom;
1484        }
1485
1486        public ViewPaddingAction(Parcel parcel) {
1487            viewId = parcel.readInt();
1488            left = parcel.readInt();
1489            top = parcel.readInt();
1490            right = parcel.readInt();
1491            bottom = parcel.readInt();
1492        }
1493
1494        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
1495            dest.writeInt(TAG);
1496            dest.writeInt(viewId);
1497            dest.writeInt(left);
1498            dest.writeInt(top);
1499            dest.writeInt(right);
1500            dest.writeInt(bottom);
1501        }
1502
1503        @Override
1504        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
1505            final View target = root.findViewById(viewId);
1506            if (target == null) return;
1507            target.setPadding(left, top, right, bottom);
1508        }
1509
1510        public String getActionName() {
1511            return "ViewPaddingAction";
1512        }
1513
1514        int left, top, right, bottom;
1515
1516        public final static int TAG = 14;
1517    }
1518
1519    /**
1520     * Helper action to set a color filter on a compound drawable on a TextView. Supports relative
1521     * (s/t/e/b) or cardinal (l/t/r/b) arrangement.
1522     */
1523    private class TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction extends Action {
1524        public TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction(int viewId, boolean isRelative, int index,
1525                int color, PorterDuff.Mode mode) {
1526            this.viewId = viewId;
1527            this.isRelative = isRelative;
1528            this.index = index;
1529            this.color = color;
1530            this.mode = mode;
1531        }
1532
1533        public TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction(Parcel parcel) {
1534            viewId = parcel.readInt();
1535            isRelative = (parcel.readInt() != 0);
1536            index = parcel.readInt();
1537            color = parcel.readInt();
1538            mode = readPorterDuffMode(parcel);
1539        }
1540
1541        private PorterDuff.Mode readPorterDuffMode(Parcel parcel) {
1542            int mode = parcel.readInt();
1543            if (mode >= 0 && mode < PorterDuff.Mode.values().length) {
1544                return PorterDuff.Mode.values()[mode];
1545            } else {
1546                return PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR;
1547            }
1548        }
1549
1550        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
1551            dest.writeInt(TAG);
1552            dest.writeInt(viewId);
1553            dest.writeInt(isRelative ? 1 : 0);
1554            dest.writeInt(index);
1555            dest.writeInt(color);
1556            dest.writeInt(mode.ordinal());
1557        }
1558
1559        @Override
1560        public void apply(View root, ViewGroup rootParent, OnClickHandler handler) {
1561            final TextView target = (TextView) root.findViewById(viewId);
1562            if (target == null) return;
1563            Drawable[] drawables = isRelative
1564                    ? target.getCompoundDrawablesRelative()
1565                    : target.getCompoundDrawables();
1566            if (index < 0 || index >= 4) {
1567                throw new IllegalStateException("index must be in range [0, 3].");
1568            }
1569            Drawable d = drawables[index];
1570            if (d != null) {
1571                d.mutate();
1572                d.setColorFilter(color, mode);
1573            }
1574        }
1575
1576        public String getActionName() {
1577            return "TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction";
1578        }
1579
1580        final boolean isRelative;
1581        final int index;
1582        final int color;
1583        final PorterDuff.Mode mode;
1584
1585        public final static int TAG = 17;
1586    }
1587
1588    /**
1589     * Simple class used to keep track of memory usage in a RemoteViews.
1590     *
1591     */
1592    private class MemoryUsageCounter {
1593        public void clear() {
1594            mMemoryUsage = 0;
1595        }
1596
1597        public void increment(int numBytes) {
1598            mMemoryUsage += numBytes;
1599        }
1600
1601        public int getMemoryUsage() {
1602            return mMemoryUsage;
1603        }
1604
1605        @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
1606        public void addBitmapMemory(Bitmap b) {
1607            final Bitmap.Config c = b.getConfig();
1608            // If we don't know, be pessimistic and assume 4
1609            int bpp = 4;
1610            if (c != null) {
1611                switch (c) {
1612                    case ALPHA_8:
1613                        bpp = 1;
1614                        break;
1615                    case RGB_565:
1616                    case ARGB_4444:
1617                        bpp = 2;
1618                        break;
1619                    case ARGB_8888:
1620                        bpp = 4;
1621                        break;
1622                }
1623            }
1624            increment(b.getWidth() * b.getHeight() * bpp);
1625        }
1626
1627        int mMemoryUsage;
1628    }
1629
1630    /**
1631     * Create a new RemoteViews object that will display the views contained
1632     * in the specified layout file.
1633     *
1634     * @param packageName Name of the package that contains the layout resource
1635     * @param layoutId The id of the layout resource
1636     */
1637    public RemoteViews(String packageName, int layoutId) {
1638        mPackage = packageName;
1639        mLayoutId = layoutId;
1640        mBitmapCache = new BitmapCache();
1641        mApplication = ActivityThread.currentApplication().getApplicationInfo();
1642
1643        // setup the memory usage statistics
1644        mMemoryUsageCounter = new MemoryUsageCounter();
1645        recalculateMemoryUsage();
1646    }
1647
1648    private boolean hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts() {
1649        return (mLandscape != null) && (mPortrait != null);
1650    }
1651
1652    /**
1653     * Create a new RemoteViews object that will inflate as the specified
1654     * landspace or portrait RemoteViews, depending on the current configuration.
1655     *
1656     * @param landscape The RemoteViews to inflate in landscape configuration
1657     * @param portrait The RemoteViews to inflate in portrait configuration
1658     */
1659    public RemoteViews(RemoteViews landscape, RemoteViews portrait) {
1660        if (landscape == null || portrait == null) {
1661            throw new RuntimeException("Both RemoteViews must be non-null");
1662        }
1663        if (landscape.getPackage().compareTo(portrait.getPackage()) != 0) {
1664            throw new RuntimeException("Both RemoteViews must share the same package");
1665        }
1666        mPackage = portrait.getPackage();
1667        mLayoutId = portrait.getLayoutId();
1668
1669        mLandscape = landscape;
1670        mPortrait = portrait;
1671
1672        // setup the memory usage statistics
1673        mMemoryUsageCounter = new MemoryUsageCounter();
1674
1675        mBitmapCache = new BitmapCache();
1676        configureRemoteViewsAsChild(landscape);
1677        configureRemoteViewsAsChild(portrait);
1678
1679        recalculateMemoryUsage();
1680    }
1681
1682    /**
1683     * Reads a RemoteViews object from a parcel.
1684     *
1685     * @param parcel
1686     */
1687    public RemoteViews(Parcel parcel) {
1688        this(parcel, null);
1689    }
1690
1691    private RemoteViews(Parcel parcel, BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
1692        int mode = parcel.readInt();
1693
1694        // We only store a bitmap cache in the root of the RemoteViews.
1695        if (bitmapCache == null) {
1696            mBitmapCache = new BitmapCache(parcel);
1697        } else {
1698            setBitmapCache(bitmapCache);
1699            setNotRoot();
1700        }
1701
1702        if (mode == MODE_NORMAL) {
1703            mPackage = parcel.readString();
1704            mLayoutId = parcel.readInt();
1705            mIsWidgetCollectionChild = parcel.readInt() == 1;
1706
1707            int count = parcel.readInt();
1708            if (count > 0) {
1709                mActions = new ArrayList<Action>(count);
1710                for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
1711                    int tag = parcel.readInt();
1712                    switch (tag) {
1713                        case SetOnClickPendingIntent.TAG:
1714                            mActions.add(new SetOnClickPendingIntent(parcel));
1715                            break;
1716                        case SetDrawableParameters.TAG:
1717                            mActions.add(new SetDrawableParameters(parcel));
1718                            break;
1719                        case ReflectionAction.TAG:
1720                            mActions.add(new ReflectionAction(parcel));
1721                            break;
1722                        case ViewGroupAction.TAG:
1723                            mActions.add(new ViewGroupAction(parcel, mBitmapCache));
1724                            break;
1725                        case ReflectionActionWithoutParams.TAG:
1726                            mActions.add(new ReflectionActionWithoutParams(parcel));
1727                            break;
1728                        case SetEmptyView.TAG:
1729                            mActions.add(new SetEmptyView(parcel));
1730                            break;
1731                        case SetPendingIntentTemplate.TAG:
1732                            mActions.add(new SetPendingIntentTemplate(parcel));
1733                            break;
1734                        case SetOnClickFillInIntent.TAG:
1735                            mActions.add(new SetOnClickFillInIntent(parcel));
1736                            break;
1737                        case SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent.TAG:
1738                            mActions.add(new SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent(parcel));
1739                            break;
1740                        case TextViewDrawableAction.TAG:
1741                            mActions.add(new TextViewDrawableAction(parcel));
1742                            break;
1743                        case TextViewSizeAction.TAG:
1744                            mActions.add(new TextViewSizeAction(parcel));
1745                            break;
1746                        case ViewPaddingAction.TAG:
1747                            mActions.add(new ViewPaddingAction(parcel));
1748                            break;
1749                        case BitmapReflectionAction.TAG:
1750                            mActions.add(new BitmapReflectionAction(parcel));
1751                            break;
1752                        case SetRemoteViewsAdapterList.TAG:
1753                            mActions.add(new SetRemoteViewsAdapterList(parcel));
1754                            break;
1755                        case TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction.TAG:
1756                            mActions.add(new TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction(parcel));
1757                            break;
1758                        default:
1759                            throw new ActionException("Tag " + tag + " not found");
1760                    }
1761                }
1762            }
1763        } else {
1764            // MODE_HAS_LANDSCAPE_AND_PORTRAIT
1765            mLandscape = new RemoteViews(parcel, mBitmapCache);
1766            mPortrait = new RemoteViews(parcel, mBitmapCache);
1767            mPackage = mPortrait.getPackage();
1768            mLayoutId = mPortrait.getLayoutId();
1769        }
1770
1771        mApplication = parcel.readParcelable(null);
1772
1773        // setup the memory usage statistics
1774        mMemoryUsageCounter = new MemoryUsageCounter();
1775        recalculateMemoryUsage();
1776    }
1777
1778
1779    public RemoteViews clone() {
1780        Parcel p = Parcel.obtain();
1781        writeToParcel(p, 0);
1782        p.setDataPosition(0);
1783        RemoteViews rv = new RemoteViews(p);
1784        p.recycle();
1785        return rv;
1786    }
1787
1788    public String getPackage() {
1789        return mPackage;
1790    }
1791
1792    /**
1793     * Reutrns the layout id of the root layout associated with this RemoteViews. In the case
1794     * that the RemoteViews has both a landscape and portrait root, this will return the layout
1795     * id associated with the portrait layout.
1796     *
1797     * @return the layout id.
1798     */
1799    public int getLayoutId() {
1800        return mLayoutId;
1801    }
1802
1803    /*
1804     * This flag indicates whether this RemoteViews object is being created from a
1805     * RemoteViewsService for use as a child of a widget collection. This flag is used
1806     * to determine whether or not certain features are available, in particular,
1807     * setting on click extras and setting on click pending intents. The former is enabled,
1808     * and the latter disabled when this flag is true.
1809     */
1810    void setIsWidgetCollectionChild(boolean isWidgetCollectionChild) {
1811        mIsWidgetCollectionChild = isWidgetCollectionChild;
1812    }
1813
1814    /**
1815     * Updates the memory usage statistics.
1816     */
1817    private void recalculateMemoryUsage() {
1818        mMemoryUsageCounter.clear();
1819
1820        if (!hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts()) {
1821            // Accumulate the memory usage for each action
1822            if (mActions != null) {
1823                final int count = mActions.size();
1824                for (int i= 0; i < count; ++i) {
1825                    mActions.get(i).updateMemoryUsageEstimate(mMemoryUsageCounter);
1826                }
1827            }
1828            if (mIsRoot) {
1829                mBitmapCache.addBitmapMemory(mMemoryUsageCounter);
1830            }
1831        } else {
1832            mMemoryUsageCounter.increment(mLandscape.estimateMemoryUsage());
1833            mMemoryUsageCounter.increment(mPortrait.estimateMemoryUsage());
1834            mBitmapCache.addBitmapMemory(mMemoryUsageCounter);
1835        }
1836    }
1837
1838    /**
1839     * Recursively sets BitmapCache in the hierarchy and update the bitmap ids.
1840     */
1841    private void setBitmapCache(BitmapCache bitmapCache) {
1842        mBitmapCache = bitmapCache;
1843        if (!hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts()) {
1844            if (mActions != null) {
1845                final int count = mActions.size();
1846                for (int i= 0; i < count; ++i) {
1847                    mActions.get(i).setBitmapCache(bitmapCache);
1848                }
1849            }
1850        } else {
1851            mLandscape.setBitmapCache(bitmapCache);
1852            mPortrait.setBitmapCache(bitmapCache);
1853        }
1854    }
1855
1856    /**
1857     * Returns an estimate of the bitmap heap memory usage for this RemoteViews.
1858     */
1859    /** @hide */
1860    public int estimateMemoryUsage() {
1861        return mMemoryUsageCounter.getMemoryUsage();
1862    }
1863
1864    /**
1865     * Add an action to be executed on the remote side when apply is called.
1866     *
1867     * @param a The action to add
1868     */
1869    private void addAction(Action a) {
1870        if (hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts()) {
1871            throw new RuntimeException("RemoteViews specifying separate landscape and portrait" +
1872                    " layouts cannot be modified. Instead, fully configure the landscape and" +
1873                    " portrait layouts individually before constructing the combined layout.");
1874        }
1875        if (mActions == null) {
1876            mActions = new ArrayList<Action>();
1877        }
1878        mActions.add(a);
1879
1880        // update the memory usage stats
1881        a.updateMemoryUsageEstimate(mMemoryUsageCounter);
1882    }
1883
1884    /**
1885     * Equivalent to calling {@link ViewGroup#addView(View)} after inflating the
1886     * given {@link RemoteViews}. This allows users to build "nested"
1887     * {@link RemoteViews}. In cases where consumers of {@link RemoteViews} may
1888     * recycle layouts, use {@link #removeAllViews(int)} to clear any existing
1889     * children.
1890     *
1891     * @param viewId The id of the parent {@link ViewGroup} to add child into.
1892     * @param nestedView {@link RemoteViews} that describes the child.
1893     */
1894    public void addView(int viewId, RemoteViews nestedView) {
1895        addAction(new ViewGroupAction(viewId, nestedView));
1896    }
1897
1898    /**
1899     * Equivalent to calling {@link ViewGroup#removeAllViews()}.
1900     *
1901     * @param viewId The id of the parent {@link ViewGroup} to remove all
1902     *            children from.
1903     */
1904    public void removeAllViews(int viewId) {
1905        addAction(new ViewGroupAction(viewId, null));
1906    }
1907
1908    /**
1909     * Equivalent to calling {@link AdapterViewAnimator#showNext()}
1910     *
1911     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call {@link AdapterViewAnimator#showNext()}
1912     */
1913    public void showNext(int viewId) {
1914        addAction(new ReflectionActionWithoutParams(viewId, "showNext"));
1915    }
1916
1917    /**
1918     * Equivalent to calling {@link AdapterViewAnimator#showPrevious()}
1919     *
1920     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call {@link AdapterViewAnimator#showPrevious()}
1921     */
1922    public void showPrevious(int viewId) {
1923        addAction(new ReflectionActionWithoutParams(viewId, "showPrevious"));
1924    }
1925
1926    /**
1927     * Equivalent to calling {@link AdapterViewAnimator#setDisplayedChild(int)}
1928     *
1929     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call
1930     *               {@link AdapterViewAnimator#setDisplayedChild(int)}
1931     */
1932    public void setDisplayedChild(int viewId, int childIndex) {
1933        setInt(viewId, "setDisplayedChild", childIndex);
1934    }
1935
1936    /**
1937     * Equivalent to calling View.setVisibility
1938     *
1939     * @param viewId The id of the view whose visibility should change
1940     * @param visibility The new visibility for the view
1941     */
1942    public void setViewVisibility(int viewId, int visibility) {
1943        setInt(viewId, "setVisibility", visibility);
1944    }
1945
1946    /**
1947     * Equivalent to calling TextView.setText
1948     *
1949     * @param viewId The id of the view whose text should change
1950     * @param text The new text for the view
1951     */
1952    public void setTextViewText(int viewId, CharSequence text) {
1953        setCharSequence(viewId, "setText", text);
1954    }
1955
1956    /**
1957     * Equivalent to calling {@link TextView#setTextSize(int, float)}
1958     *
1959     * @param viewId The id of the view whose text size should change
1960     * @param units The units of size (e.g. COMPLEX_UNIT_SP)
1961     * @param size The size of the text
1962     */
1963    public void setTextViewTextSize(int viewId, int units, float size) {
1964        addAction(new TextViewSizeAction(viewId, units, size));
1965    }
1966
1967    /**
1968     * Equivalent to calling
1969     * {@link TextView#setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(int, int, int, int)}.
1970     *
1971     * @param viewId The id of the view whose text should change
1972     * @param left The id of a drawable to place to the left of the text, or 0
1973     * @param top The id of a drawable to place above the text, or 0
1974     * @param right The id of a drawable to place to the right of the text, or 0
1975     * @param bottom The id of a drawable to place below the text, or 0
1976     */
1977    public void setTextViewCompoundDrawables(int viewId, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
1978        addAction(new TextViewDrawableAction(viewId, false, left, top, right, bottom));
1979    }
1980
1981    /**
1982     * Equivalent to calling {@link
1983     * TextView#setCompoundDrawablesRelativeWithIntrinsicBounds(int, int, int, int)}.
1984     *
1985     * @param viewId The id of the view whose text should change
1986     * @param start The id of a drawable to place before the text (relative to the
1987     * layout direction), or 0
1988     * @param top The id of a drawable to place above the text, or 0
1989     * @param end The id of a drawable to place after the text, or 0
1990     * @param bottom The id of a drawable to place below the text, or 0
1991     */
1992    public void setTextViewCompoundDrawablesRelative(int viewId, int start, int top, int end, int bottom) {
1993        addAction(new TextViewDrawableAction(viewId, true, start, top, end, bottom));
1994    }
1995
1996    /**
1997     * Equivalent to applying a color filter on one of the drawables in
1998     * {@link android.widget.TextView#getCompoundDrawablesRelative()}.
1999     *
2000     * @param viewId The id of the view whose text should change.
2001     * @param index  The index of the drawable in the array of
2002     *               {@link android.widget.TextView#getCompoundDrawablesRelative()} to set the color
2003     *               filter on. Must be in [0, 3].
2004     * @param color  The color of the color filter. See
2005     *               {@link Drawable#setColorFilter(int, android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode)}.
2006     * @param mode   The mode of the color filter. See
2007     *               {@link Drawable#setColorFilter(int, android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode)}.
2008     * @hide
2009     */
2010    public void setTextViewCompoundDrawablesRelativeColorFilter(int viewId,
2011            int index, int color, PorterDuff.Mode mode) {
2012        if (index < 0 || index >= 4) {
2013            throw new IllegalArgumentException("index must be in range [0, 3].");
2014        }
2015        addAction(new TextViewDrawableColorFilterAction(viewId, true, index, color, mode));
2016    }
2017
2018    /**
2019     * Equivalent to calling ImageView.setImageResource
2020     *
2021     * @param viewId The id of the view whose drawable should change
2022     * @param srcId The new resource id for the drawable
2023     */
2024    public void setImageViewResource(int viewId, int srcId) {
2025        setInt(viewId, "setImageResource", srcId);
2026    }
2027
2028    /**
2029     * Equivalent to calling ImageView.setImageURI
2030     *
2031     * @param viewId The id of the view whose drawable should change
2032     * @param uri The Uri for the image
2033     */
2034    public void setImageViewUri(int viewId, Uri uri) {
2035        setUri(viewId, "setImageURI", uri);
2036    }
2037
2038    /**
2039     * Equivalent to calling ImageView.setImageBitmap
2040     *
2041     * @param viewId The id of the view whose bitmap should change
2042     * @param bitmap The new Bitmap for the drawable
2043     */
2044    public void setImageViewBitmap(int viewId, Bitmap bitmap) {
2045        setBitmap(viewId, "setImageBitmap", bitmap);
2046    }
2047
2048    /**
2049     * Equivalent to calling AdapterView.setEmptyView
2050     *
2051     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to set the empty view
2052     * @param emptyViewId The view id of the empty view
2053     */
2054    public void setEmptyView(int viewId, int emptyViewId) {
2055        addAction(new SetEmptyView(viewId, emptyViewId));
2056    }
2057
2058    /**
2059     * Equivalent to calling {@link Chronometer#setBase Chronometer.setBase},
2060     * {@link Chronometer#setFormat Chronometer.setFormat},
2061     * and {@link Chronometer#start Chronometer.start()} or
2062     * {@link Chronometer#stop Chronometer.stop()}.
2063     *
2064     * @param viewId The id of the {@link Chronometer} to change
2065     * @param base The time at which the timer would have read 0:00.  This
2066     *             time should be based off of
2067     *             {@link android.os.SystemClock#elapsedRealtime SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()}.
2068     * @param format The Chronometer format string, or null to
2069     *               simply display the timer value.
2070     * @param started True if you want the clock to be started, false if not.
2071     */
2072    public void setChronometer(int viewId, long base, String format, boolean started) {
2073        setLong(viewId, "setBase", base);
2074        setString(viewId, "setFormat", format);
2075        setBoolean(viewId, "setStarted", started);
2076    }
2077
2078    /**
2079     * Equivalent to calling {@link ProgressBar#setMax ProgressBar.setMax},
2080     * {@link ProgressBar#setProgress ProgressBar.setProgress}, and
2081     * {@link ProgressBar#setIndeterminate ProgressBar.setIndeterminate}
2082     *
2083     * If indeterminate is true, then the values for max and progress are ignored.
2084     *
2085     * @param viewId The id of the {@link ProgressBar} to change
2086     * @param max The 100% value for the progress bar
2087     * @param progress The current value of the progress bar.
2088     * @param indeterminate True if the progress bar is indeterminate,
2089     *                false if not.
2090     */
2091    public void setProgressBar(int viewId, int max, int progress,
2092            boolean indeterminate) {
2093        setBoolean(viewId, "setIndeterminate", indeterminate);
2094        if (!indeterminate) {
2095            setInt(viewId, "setMax", max);
2096            setInt(viewId, "setProgress", progress);
2097        }
2098    }
2099
2100    /**
2101     * Equivalent to calling
2102     * {@link android.view.View#setOnClickListener(android.view.View.OnClickListener)}
2103     * to launch the provided {@link PendingIntent}.
2104     *
2105     * When setting the on-click action of items within collections (eg. {@link ListView},
2106     * {@link StackView} etc.), this method will not work. Instead, use {@link
2107     * RemoteViews#setPendingIntentTemplate(int, PendingIntent) in conjunction with
2108     * RemoteViews#setOnClickFillInIntent(int, Intent).
2109     *
2110     * @param viewId The id of the view that will trigger the {@link PendingIntent} when clicked
2111     * @param pendingIntent The {@link PendingIntent} to send when user clicks
2112     */
2113    public void setOnClickPendingIntent(int viewId, PendingIntent pendingIntent) {
2114        addAction(new SetOnClickPendingIntent(viewId, pendingIntent));
2115    }
2116
2117    /**
2118     * When using collections (eg. {@link ListView}, {@link StackView} etc.) in widgets, it is very
2119     * costly to set PendingIntents on the individual items, and is hence not permitted. Instead
2120     * this method should be used to set a single PendingIntent template on the collection, and
2121     * individual items can differentiate their on-click behavior using
2122     * {@link RemoteViews#setOnClickFillInIntent(int, Intent)}.
2123     *
2124     * @param viewId The id of the collection who's children will use this PendingIntent template
2125     *          when clicked
2126     * @param pendingIntentTemplate The {@link PendingIntent} to be combined with extras specified
2127     *          by a child of viewId and executed when that child is clicked
2128     */
2129    public void setPendingIntentTemplate(int viewId, PendingIntent pendingIntentTemplate) {
2130        addAction(new SetPendingIntentTemplate(viewId, pendingIntentTemplate));
2131    }
2132
2133    /**
2134     * When using collections (eg. {@link ListView}, {@link StackView} etc.) in widgets, it is very
2135     * costly to set PendingIntents on the individual items, and is hence not permitted. Instead
2136     * a single PendingIntent template can be set on the collection, see {@link
2137     * RemoteViews#setPendingIntentTemplate(int, PendingIntent)}, and the individual on-click
2138     * action of a given item can be distinguished by setting a fillInIntent on that item. The
2139     * fillInIntent is then combined with the PendingIntent template in order to determine the final
2140     * intent which will be executed when the item is clicked. This works as follows: any fields
2141     * which are left blank in the PendingIntent template, but are provided by the fillInIntent
2142     * will be overwritten, and the resulting PendingIntent will be used.
2143     *
2144     *
2145     * of the PendingIntent template will then be filled in with the associated fields that are
2146     * set in fillInIntent. See {@link Intent#fillIn(Intent, int)} for more details.
2147     *
2148     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to set the fillInIntent
2149     * @param fillInIntent The intent which will be combined with the parent's PendingIntent
2150     *        in order to determine the on-click behavior of the view specified by viewId
2151     */
2152    public void setOnClickFillInIntent(int viewId, Intent fillInIntent) {
2153        addAction(new SetOnClickFillInIntent(viewId, fillInIntent));
2154    }
2155
2156    /**
2157     * @hide
2158     * Equivalent to calling a combination of {@link Drawable#setAlpha(int)},
2159     * {@link Drawable#setColorFilter(int, android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode)},
2160     * and/or {@link Drawable#setLevel(int)} on the {@link Drawable} of a given
2161     * view.
2162     * <p>
2163     * You can omit specific calls by marking their values with null or -1.
2164     *
2165     * @param viewId The id of the view that contains the target
2166     *            {@link Drawable}
2167     * @param targetBackground If true, apply these parameters to the
2168     *            {@link Drawable} returned by
2169     *            {@link android.view.View#getBackground()}. Otherwise, assume
2170     *            the target view is an {@link ImageView} and apply them to
2171     *            {@link ImageView#getDrawable()}.
2172     * @param alpha Specify an alpha value for the drawable, or -1 to leave
2173     *            unchanged.
2174     * @param colorFilter Specify a color for a
2175     *            {@link android.graphics.ColorFilter} for this drawable, or -1
2176     *            to leave unchanged.
2177     * @param mode Specify a PorterDuff mode for this drawable, or null to leave
2178     *            unchanged.
2179     * @param level Specify the level for the drawable, or -1 to leave
2180     *            unchanged.
2181     */
2182    public void setDrawableParameters(int viewId, boolean targetBackground, int alpha,
2183            int colorFilter, PorterDuff.Mode mode, int level) {
2184        addAction(new SetDrawableParameters(viewId, targetBackground, alpha,
2185                colorFilter, mode, level));
2186    }
2187
2188    /**
2189     * Equivalent to calling {@link android.widget.TextView#setTextColor(int)}.
2190     *
2191     * @param viewId The id of the view whose text color should change
2192     * @param color Sets the text color for all the states (normal, selected,
2193     *            focused) to be this color.
2194     */
2195    public void setTextColor(int viewId, int color) {
2196        setInt(viewId, "setTextColor", color);
2197    }
2198
2199    /**
2200     * Equivalent to calling {@link android.widget.AbsListView#setRemoteViewsAdapter(Intent)}.
2201     *
2202     * @param appWidgetId The id of the app widget which contains the specified view. (This
2203     *      parameter is ignored in this deprecated method)
2204     * @param viewId The id of the {@link AdapterView}
2205     * @param intent The intent of the service which will be
2206     *            providing data to the RemoteViewsAdapter
2207     * @deprecated This method has been deprecated. See
2208     *      {@link android.widget.RemoteViews#setRemoteAdapter(int, Intent)}
2209     */
2210    @Deprecated
2211    public void setRemoteAdapter(int appWidgetId, int viewId, Intent intent) {
2212        setRemoteAdapter(viewId, intent);
2213    }
2214
2215    /**
2216     * Equivalent to calling {@link android.widget.AbsListView#setRemoteViewsAdapter(Intent)}.
2217     * Can only be used for App Widgets.
2218     *
2219     * @param viewId The id of the {@link AdapterView}
2220     * @param intent The intent of the service which will be
2221     *            providing data to the RemoteViewsAdapter
2222     */
2223    public void setRemoteAdapter(int viewId, Intent intent) {
2224        addAction(new SetRemoteViewsAdapterIntent(viewId, intent));
2225    }
2226
2227    /**
2228     * Creates a simple Adapter for the viewId specified. The viewId must point to an AdapterView,
2229     * ie. {@link ListView}, {@link GridView}, {@link StackView} or {@link AdapterViewAnimator}.
2230     * This is a simpler but less flexible approach to populating collection widgets. Its use is
2231     * encouraged for most scenarios, as long as the total memory within the list of RemoteViews
2232     * is relatively small (ie. doesn't contain large or numerous Bitmaps, see {@link
2233     * RemoteViews#setImageViewBitmap}). In the case of numerous images, the use of API is still
2234     * possible by setting image URIs instead of Bitmaps, see {@link RemoteViews#setImageViewUri}.
2235     *
2236     * This API is supported in the compatibility library for previous API levels, see
2237     * RemoteViewsCompat.
2238     *
2239     * @param viewId The id of the {@link AdapterView}
2240     * @param list The list of RemoteViews which will populate the view specified by viewId.
2241     * @param viewTypeCount The maximum number of unique layout id's used to construct the list of
2242     *      RemoteViews. This count cannot change during the life-cycle of a given widget, so this
2243     *      parameter should account for the maximum possible number of types that may appear in the
2244     *      See {@link Adapter#getViewTypeCount()}.
2245     *
2246     * @hide
2247     */
2248    public void setRemoteAdapter(int viewId, ArrayList<RemoteViews> list, int viewTypeCount) {
2249        addAction(new SetRemoteViewsAdapterList(viewId, list, viewTypeCount));
2250    }
2251
2252    /**
2253     * Equivalent to calling {@link android.widget.AbsListView#smoothScrollToPosition(int, int)}.
2254     *
2255     * @param viewId The id of the view to change
2256     * @param position Scroll to this adapter position
2257     */
2258    public void setScrollPosition(int viewId, int position) {
2259        setInt(viewId, "smoothScrollToPosition", position);
2260    }
2261
2262    /**
2263     * Equivalent to calling {@link android.widget.AbsListView#smoothScrollToPosition(int, int)}.
2264     *
2265     * @param viewId The id of the view to change
2266     * @param offset Scroll by this adapter position offset
2267     */
2268    public void setRelativeScrollPosition(int viewId, int offset) {
2269        setInt(viewId, "smoothScrollByOffset", offset);
2270    }
2271
2272    /**
2273     * Equivalent to calling {@link android.view.View#setPadding(int, int, int, int)}.
2274     *
2275     * @param viewId The id of the view to change
2276     * @param left the left padding in pixels
2277     * @param top the top padding in pixels
2278     * @param right the right padding in pixels
2279     * @param bottom the bottom padding in pixels
2280     */
2281    public void setViewPadding(int viewId, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
2282        addAction(new ViewPaddingAction(viewId, left, top, right, bottom));
2283    }
2284
2285    /**
2286     * Call a method taking one boolean on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2287     *
2288     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2289     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2290     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2291     */
2292    public void setBoolean(int viewId, String methodName, boolean value) {
2293        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.BOOLEAN, value));
2294    }
2295
2296    /**
2297     * Call a method taking one byte on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2298     *
2299     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2300     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2301     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2302     */
2303    public void setByte(int viewId, String methodName, byte value) {
2304        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.BYTE, value));
2305    }
2306
2307    /**
2308     * Call a method taking one short on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2309     *
2310     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2311     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2312     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2313     */
2314    public void setShort(int viewId, String methodName, short value) {
2315        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.SHORT, value));
2316    }
2317
2318    /**
2319     * Call a method taking one int on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2320     *
2321     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2322     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2323     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2324     */
2325    public void setInt(int viewId, String methodName, int value) {
2326        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.INT, value));
2327    }
2328
2329    /**
2330     * Call a method taking one long on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2331     *
2332     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2333     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2334     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2335     */
2336    public void setLong(int viewId, String methodName, long value) {
2337        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.LONG, value));
2338    }
2339
2340    /**
2341     * Call a method taking one float on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2342     *
2343     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2344     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2345     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2346     */
2347    public void setFloat(int viewId, String methodName, float value) {
2348        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.FLOAT, value));
2349    }
2350
2351    /**
2352     * Call a method taking one double on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2353     *
2354     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2355     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2356     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2357     */
2358    public void setDouble(int viewId, String methodName, double value) {
2359        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.DOUBLE, value));
2360    }
2361
2362    /**
2363     * Call a method taking one char on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2364     *
2365     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2366     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2367     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2368     */
2369    public void setChar(int viewId, String methodName, char value) {
2370        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.CHAR, value));
2371    }
2372
2373    /**
2374     * Call a method taking one String on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2375     *
2376     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2377     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2378     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2379     */
2380    public void setString(int viewId, String methodName, String value) {
2381        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.STRING, value));
2382    }
2383
2384    /**
2385     * Call a method taking one CharSequence on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2386     *
2387     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2388     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2389     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2390     */
2391    public void setCharSequence(int viewId, String methodName, CharSequence value) {
2392        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.CHAR_SEQUENCE, value));
2393    }
2394
2395    /**
2396     * Call a method taking one Uri on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2397     *
2398     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2399     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2400     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2401     */
2402    public void setUri(int viewId, String methodName, Uri value) {
2403        if (value != null) {
2404            // Resolve any filesystem path before sending remotely
2405            value = value.getCanonicalUri();
2406            if (StrictMode.vmFileUriExposureEnabled()) {
2407                value.checkFileUriExposed("RemoteViews.setUri()");
2408            }
2409        }
2410        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.URI, value));
2411    }
2412
2413    /**
2414     * Call a method taking one Bitmap on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2415     * @more
2416     * <p class="note">The bitmap will be flattened into the parcel if this object is
2417     * sent across processes, so it may end up using a lot of memory, and may be fairly slow.</p>
2418     *
2419     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2420     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2421     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2422     */
2423    public void setBitmap(int viewId, String methodName, Bitmap value) {
2424        addAction(new BitmapReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, value));
2425    }
2426
2427    /**
2428     * Call a method taking one Bundle on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2429     *
2430     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2431     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2432     * @param value The value to pass to the method.
2433     */
2434    public void setBundle(int viewId, String methodName, Bundle value) {
2435        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.BUNDLE, value));
2436    }
2437
2438    /**
2439     * Call a method taking one Intent on a view in the layout for this RemoteViews.
2440     *
2441     * @param viewId The id of the view on which to call the method.
2442     * @param methodName The name of the method to call.
2443     * @param value The {@link android.content.Intent} to pass the method.
2444     */
2445    public void setIntent(int viewId, String methodName, Intent value) {
2446        addAction(new ReflectionAction(viewId, methodName, ReflectionAction.INTENT, value));
2447    }
2448
2449    /**
2450     * Equivalent to calling View.setContentDescription(CharSequence).
2451     *
2452     * @param viewId The id of the view whose content description should change.
2453     * @param contentDescription The new content description for the view.
2454     */
2455    public void setContentDescription(int viewId, CharSequence contentDescription) {
2456        setCharSequence(viewId, "setContentDescription", contentDescription);
2457    }
2458
2459    /**
2460     * Equivalent to calling View.setLabelFor(int).
2461     *
2462     * @param viewId The id of the view whose property to set.
2463     * @param labeledId The id of a view for which this view serves as a label.
2464     */
2465    public void setLabelFor(int viewId, int labeledId) {
2466        setInt(viewId, "setLabelFor", labeledId);
2467    }
2468
2469    private RemoteViews getRemoteViewsToApply(Context context) {
2470        if (hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts()) {
2471            int orientation = context.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
2472            if (orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
2473                return mLandscape;
2474            } else {
2475                return mPortrait;
2476            }
2477        }
2478        return this;
2479    }
2480
2481    /**
2482     * Inflates the view hierarchy represented by this object and applies
2483     * all of the actions.
2484     *
2485     * <p><strong>Caller beware: this may throw</strong>
2486     *
2487     * @param context Default context to use
2488     * @param parent Parent that the resulting view hierarchy will be attached to. This method
2489     * does <strong>not</strong> attach the hierarchy. The caller should do so when appropriate.
2490     * @return The inflated view hierarchy
2491     */
2492    public View apply(Context context, ViewGroup parent) {
2493        return apply(context, parent, null);
2494    }
2495
2496    /** @hide */
2497    public View apply(Context context, ViewGroup parent, OnClickHandler handler) {
2498        RemoteViews rvToApply = getRemoteViewsToApply(context);
2499
2500        View result;
2501
2502        Context c = prepareContext(context);
2503
2504        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)
2505                c.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
2506
2507        inflater = inflater.cloneInContext(c);
2508        inflater.setFilter(this);
2509
2510        result = inflater.inflate(rvToApply.getLayoutId(), parent, false);
2511
2512        rvToApply.performApply(result, parent, handler);
2513
2514        return result;
2515    }
2516
2517    /**
2518     * Applies all of the actions to the provided view.
2519     *
2520     * <p><strong>Caller beware: this may throw</strong>
2521     *
2522     * @param v The view to apply the actions to.  This should be the result of
2523     * the {@link #apply(Context,ViewGroup)} call.
2524     */
2525    public void reapply(Context context, View v) {
2526        reapply(context, v, null);
2527    }
2528
2529    /** @hide */
2530    public void reapply(Context context, View v, OnClickHandler handler) {
2531        RemoteViews rvToApply = getRemoteViewsToApply(context);
2532
2533        // In the case that a view has this RemoteViews applied in one orientation, is persisted
2534        // across orientation change, and has the RemoteViews re-applied in the new orientation,
2535        // we throw an exception, since the layouts may be completely unrelated.
2536        if (hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts()) {
2537            if (v.getId() != rvToApply.getLayoutId()) {
2538                throw new RuntimeException("Attempting to re-apply RemoteViews to a view that" +
2539                        " that does not share the same root layout id.");
2540            }
2541        }
2542
2543        prepareContext(context);
2544        rvToApply.performApply(v, (ViewGroup) v.getParent(), handler);
2545    }
2546
2547    private void performApply(View v, ViewGroup parent, OnClickHandler handler) {
2548        if (mActions != null) {
2549            handler = handler == null ? DEFAULT_ON_CLICK_HANDLER : handler;
2550            final int count = mActions.size();
2551            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2552                Action a = mActions.get(i);
2553                a.apply(v, parent, handler);
2554            }
2555        }
2556    }
2557
2558    private Context prepareContext(Context context) {
2559        if (mApplication != null) {
2560            if (context.getUserId() == UserHandle.getUserId(mApplication.uid)
2561                    && context.getPackageName().equals(mApplication.packageName)) {
2562                return context;
2563            }
2564            try {
2565                return context.createApplicationContext(mApplication,
2566                        Context.CONTEXT_RESTRICTED);
2567            } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
2568                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Package name " + mPackage + " not found");
2569            }
2570        }
2571
2572        if (mPackage != null) {
2573            if (context.getPackageName().equals(mPackage)) {
2574                return context;
2575            }
2576            try {
2577                return context.createPackageContext(
2578                        mPackage, Context.CONTEXT_RESTRICTED);
2579            } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
2580                Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Package name " + mPackage + " not found");
2581            }
2582        }
2583
2584        return context;
2585    }
2586
2587    /**
2588     * Returns the number of actions in this RemoteViews. Can be used as a sequence number.
2589     *
2590     * @hide
2591     */
2592    public int getSequenceNumber() {
2593        return (mActions == null) ? 0 : mActions.size();
2594    }
2595
2596    /* (non-Javadoc)
2597     * Used to restrict the views which can be inflated
2598     *
2599     * @see android.view.LayoutInflater.Filter#onLoadClass(java.lang.Class)
2600     */
2601    public boolean onLoadClass(Class clazz) {
2602        return clazz.isAnnotationPresent(RemoteView.class);
2603    }
2604
2605    public int describeContents() {
2606        return 0;
2607    }
2608
2609    public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
2610        if (!hasLandscapeAndPortraitLayouts()) {
2611            dest.writeInt(MODE_NORMAL);
2612            // We only write the bitmap cache if we are the root RemoteViews, as this cache
2613            // is shared by all children.
2614            if (mIsRoot) {
2615                mBitmapCache.writeBitmapsToParcel(dest, flags);
2616            }
2617            dest.writeString(mPackage);
2618            dest.writeInt(mLayoutId);
2619            dest.writeInt(mIsWidgetCollectionChild ? 1 : 0);
2620            int count;
2621            if (mActions != null) {
2622                count = mActions.size();
2623            } else {
2624                count = 0;
2625            }
2626            dest.writeInt(count);
2627            for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
2628                Action a = mActions.get(i);
2629                a.writeToParcel(dest, 0);
2630            }
2631        } else {
2632            dest.writeInt(MODE_HAS_LANDSCAPE_AND_PORTRAIT);
2633            // We only write the bitmap cache if we are the root RemoteViews, as this cache
2634            // is shared by all children.
2635            if (mIsRoot) {
2636                mBitmapCache.writeBitmapsToParcel(dest, flags);
2637            }
2638            mLandscape.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
2639            mPortrait.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
2640        }
2641
2642        dest.writeParcelable(mApplication, 0);
2643    }
2644
2645    /**
2646     * Parcelable.Creator that instantiates RemoteViews objects
2647     */
2648    public static final Parcelable.Creator<RemoteViews> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<RemoteViews>() {
2649        public RemoteViews createFromParcel(Parcel parcel) {
2650            return new RemoteViews(parcel);
2651        }
2652
2653        public RemoteViews[] newArray(int size) {
2654            return new RemoteViews[size];
2655        }
2656    };
2657}
2658