Camera.java revision 2dabc27c42bbfeb65cd1e8b5ee1248a8bf10ee0a
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package com.android.camera;
18
19import android.app.Activity;
20import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
21import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
22import android.content.ContentResolver;
23import android.content.Context;
24import android.content.Intent;
25import android.content.IntentFilter;
26import android.content.SharedPreferences;
27import android.content.SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener;
28import android.content.res.Resources;
29import android.graphics.Bitmap;
30import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
31import android.graphics.Matrix;
32import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters;
33import android.hardware.Camera.PictureCallback;
34import android.hardware.Camera.Size;
35import android.location.Location;
36import android.location.LocationManager;
37import android.location.LocationProvider;
38import android.media.AudioManager;
39import android.media.ToneGenerator;
40import android.net.Uri;
41import android.os.Bundle;
42import android.os.Debug;
43import android.os.Environment;
44import android.os.Handler;
45import android.os.Message;
46import android.os.SystemClock;
47import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
48import android.preference.PreferenceScreen;
49import android.provider.MediaStore;
50import android.text.format.DateFormat;
51import android.util.AttributeSet;
52import android.util.Log;
53import android.view.GestureDetector;
54import android.view.KeyEvent;
55import android.view.LayoutInflater;
56import android.view.Menu;
57import android.view.MenuItem;
58import android.view.MotionEvent;
59import android.view.OrientationEventListener;
60import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
61import android.view.View;
62import android.view.ViewGroup;
63import android.view.Window;
64import android.view.WindowManager;
65import android.view.MenuItem.OnMenuItemClickListener;
66import android.widget.ImageView;
67import android.widget.ZoomButtonsController;
68
69import com.android.camera.gallery.IImage;
70import com.android.camera.gallery.IImageList;
71
72import java.io.File;
73import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
74import java.io.FileOutputStream;
75import java.io.IOException;
76import java.io.OutputStream;
77import java.util.ArrayList;
78import java.util.Collections;
79import java.util.List;
80
81/**
82 * Activity of the Camera which used to see preview and take pictures.
83 */
84public class Camera extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener,
85        ShutterButton.OnShutterButtonListener, SurfaceHolder.Callback,
86        Switcher.OnSwitchListener, FlashButton.ModeChangeListener,
87        OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {
88
89    private static final String TAG = "camera";
90
91    private static final int CROP_MSG = 1;
92    private static final int FIRST_TIME_INIT = 2;
93    private static final int RESTART_PREVIEW = 3;
94    private static final int CLEAR_SCREEN_DELAY = 4;
95
96    private static final int SCREEN_DELAY = 2 * 60 * 1000;
97    private static final int FOCUS_BEEP_VOLUME = 100;
98
99    private double mZoomValue;  // The current zoom value.
100    private boolean mZooming = false;
101    private double mZoomStep;
102    private double mZoomMax;
103    public static final double ZOOM_STEP_MIN = 0.25;
104    public static final String ZOOM_STOP = "stop";
105    public static final String ZOOM_IMMEDIATE = "zoom-immediate";
106    public static final String ZOOM_CONTINUOUS = "zoom-continuous";
107    public static final double ZOOM_MIN = 1.0;
108    public static final String ZOOM_SPEED = "99";
109
110    private Parameters mParameters;
111
112    // The parameter strings to communicate with camera driver.
113    public static final String PARM_ZOOM_STATE = "zoom-state";
114    public static final String PARM_ZOOM_STEP = "zoom-step";
115    public static final String PARM_ZOOM_TO_LEVEL = "zoom-to-level";
116    public static final String PARM_ZOOM_SPEED = "zoom-speed";
117    public static final String PARM_ZOOM_MAX = "max-picture-continuous-zoom";
118
119    private OrientationEventListener mOrientationListener;
120    private int mLastOrientation = OrientationEventListener.ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
121    private SharedPreferences mPreferences;
122
123    private static final int IDLE = 1;
124    private static final int SNAPSHOT_IN_PROGRESS = 2;
125
126    private static final boolean SWITCH_CAMERA = true;
127    private static final boolean SWITCH_VIDEO = false;
128
129    private int mStatus = IDLE;
130    private static final String sTempCropFilename = "crop-temp";
131
132    private android.hardware.Camera mCameraDevice;
133    private VideoPreview mSurfaceView;
134    private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder = null;
135    private ShutterButton mShutterButton;
136    private FocusRectangle mFocusRectangle;
137    private FlashButton mFlashButton;
138    private ImageView mGpsIndicator;
139    private ToneGenerator mFocusToneGenerator;
140    private ZoomButtonsController mZoomButtons;
141    private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
142    private Switcher mSwitcher;
143    private boolean mStartPreviewFail = false;
144
145    // mPostCaptureAlert, mLastPictureButton, mThumbController
146    // are non-null only if isImageCaptureIntent() is true.
147    private ImageView mLastPictureButton;
148    private ThumbnailController mThumbController;
149
150    private int mViewFinderWidth, mViewFinderHeight;
151
152    private ImageCapture mImageCapture = null;
153
154    private boolean mPreviewing;
155    private boolean mPausing;
156    private boolean mFirstTimeInitialized;
157    private boolean mIsImageCaptureIntent;
158    private boolean mRecordLocation;
159
160    private static final int FOCUS_NOT_STARTED = 0;
161    private static final int FOCUSING = 1;
162    private static final int FOCUSING_SNAP_ON_FINISH = 2;
163    private static final int FOCUS_SUCCESS = 3;
164    private static final int FOCUS_FAIL = 4;
165    private int mFocusState = FOCUS_NOT_STARTED;
166
167    private ContentResolver mContentResolver;
168    private boolean mDidRegister = false;
169
170    private final ArrayList<MenuItem> mGalleryItems = new ArrayList<MenuItem>();
171
172    private LocationManager mLocationManager = null;
173
174    // Use OneShotPreviewCallback to measure the time between
175    // JpegPictureCallback and preview.
176    private final OneShotPreviewCallback mOneShotPreviewCallback =
177            new OneShotPreviewCallback();
178    private final ShutterCallback mShutterCallback = new ShutterCallback();
179    private final RawPictureCallback mRawPictureCallback =
180            new RawPictureCallback();
181    private final AutoFocusCallback mAutoFocusCallback =
182            new AutoFocusCallback();
183    private final ZoomCallback mZoomCallback = new ZoomCallback();
184    // Use the ErrorCallback to capture the crash count
185    // on the mediaserver
186    private final ErrorCallback mErrorCallback = new ErrorCallback();
187
188    private long mFocusStartTime;
189    private long mFocusCallbackTime;
190    private long mCaptureStartTime;
191    private long mShutterCallbackTime;
192    private long mRawPictureCallbackTime;
193    private long mJpegPictureCallbackTime;
194    private int mPicturesRemaining;
195
196    // These latency time are for the CameraLatency test.
197    public long mAutoFocusTime;
198    public long mShutterLag;
199    public long mShutterAndRawPictureCallbackTime;
200    public long mJpegPictureCallbackTimeLag;
201    public long mRawPictureAndJpegPictureCallbackTime;
202
203    // Add the media server tag
204    public static boolean mMediaServerDied = false;
205    // Focus mode. Options are pref_camera_focusmode_entryvalues.
206    private String mFocusMode;
207
208    private final Handler mHandler = new MainHandler();
209    private OnScreenSettings mSettings;
210
211    /**
212     * This Handler is used to post message back onto the main thread of the
213     * application
214     */
215    private class MainHandler extends Handler {
216        @Override
217        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
218            switch (msg.what) {
219                case RESTART_PREVIEW: {
220                    restartPreview();
221                    break;
222                }
223
224                case CLEAR_SCREEN_DELAY: {
225                    getWindow().clearFlags(
226                            WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
227                    break;
228                }
229
230                case FIRST_TIME_INIT: {
231                    initializeFirstTime();
232                    break;
233                }
234            }
235        }
236    }
237
238    // Snapshots can only be taken after this is called. It should be called
239    // once only. We could have done these things in onCreate() but we want to
240    // make preview screen appear as soon as possible.
241    private void initializeFirstTime() {
242        if (mFirstTimeInitialized) return;
243
244        // Create orientation listenter. This should be done first because it
245        // takes some time to get first orientation.
246        mOrientationListener =
247                new OrientationEventListener(Camera.this) {
248            @Override
249            public void onOrientationChanged(int orientation) {
250                // We keep the last known orientation. So if the user
251                // first orient the camera then point the camera to
252                // floor/sky, we still have the correct orientation.
253                if (orientation != ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN) {
254                    mLastOrientation = orientation;
255                }
256            }
257        };
258        mOrientationListener.enable();
259
260        // Initialize location sevice.
261        mLocationManager = (LocationManager)
262                getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
263        readPreference();
264        if (mRecordLocation) startReceivingLocationUpdates();
265
266        checkStorage();
267
268        // Initialize last picture button.
269        mContentResolver = getContentResolver();
270        if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent)  {
271            findViewById(R.id.camera_switch).setOnClickListener(this);
272            mLastPictureButton =
273                    (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.review_thumbnail);
274            mLastPictureButton.setOnClickListener(this);
275            mThumbController = new ThumbnailController(
276                    getResources(), mLastPictureButton, mContentResolver);
277            mThumbController.loadData(ImageManager.getLastImageThumbPath());
278            // Update last image thumbnail.
279            updateThumbnailButton();
280        }
281
282        // Initialize shutter button.
283        mShutterButton = (ShutterButton) findViewById(R.id.shutter_button);
284        mShutterButton.setOnShutterButtonListener(this);
285        mShutterButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
286
287        mFocusRectangle = (FocusRectangle) findViewById(R.id.focus_rectangle);
288        updateFocusIndicator();
289
290        // Initialize flash button
291        if (mParameters.getSupportedFlashModes() != null) {
292            mFlashButton = (FlashButton) findViewById(R.id.flash_button);
293            String flashMode = mPreferences.getString(
294                    CameraSettings.KEY_FLASH_MODE, "auto");
295            mFlashButton.setMode(flashMode);
296            mFlashButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
297            mFlashButton.setListener(this);
298        }
299
300        // Initialize GPS indicator.
301        mGpsIndicator = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.gps_indicator);
302        mGpsIndicator.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_camera_sym_gps);
303
304        ImageManager.ensureOSXCompatibleFolder();
305
306        installIntentFilter();
307
308        initializeFocusTone();
309
310        initializeZoom();
311
312        mFirstTimeInitialized = true;
313    }
314
315    private void updateThumbnailButton() {
316        // Update last image if URI is invalid and the storage is ready.
317        if (!mThumbController.isUriValid() && mPicturesRemaining >= 0) {
318            updateLastImage();
319        }
320        mThumbController.updateDisplayIfNeeded();
321    }
322
323    // If the activity is paused and resumed, this method will be called in
324    // onResume.
325    private void initializeSecondTime() {
326        // Start orientation listener as soon as possible because it takes
327        // some time to get first orientation.
328        mOrientationListener.enable();
329
330        // Start location update if needed.
331        readPreference();
332        if (mRecordLocation) startReceivingLocationUpdates();
333
334        installIntentFilter();
335
336        initializeFocusTone();
337
338        checkStorage();
339
340        if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
341            updateThumbnailButton();
342        }
343    }
344
345    private void initializeZoom() {
346        // Check if the phone has zoom capability.
347        String zoomState = mParameters.get(PARM_ZOOM_STATE);
348        if (zoomState == null) return;
349
350        mZoomValue = Double.parseDouble(mParameters.get(PARM_ZOOM_TO_LEVEL));
351        mZoomMax = Double.parseDouble(mParameters.get(PARM_ZOOM_MAX));
352        mZoomStep = Double.parseDouble(mParameters.get(PARM_ZOOM_STEP));
353        mParameters.set(PARM_ZOOM_SPEED, ZOOM_SPEED);
354        mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
355
356        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(this, new ZoomGestureListener());
357        mCameraDevice.setZoomCallback(mZoomCallback);
358        mZoomButtons = new ZoomButtonsController(mSurfaceView);
359        mZoomButtons.setAutoDismissed(true);
360        mZoomButtons.setZoomSpeed(100);
361        mZoomButtons.setOnZoomListener(
362                new ZoomButtonsController.OnZoomListener() {
363            public void onVisibilityChanged(boolean visible) {
364                if (visible) {
365                    updateZoomButtonsEnabled();
366                }
367            }
368
369            public void onZoom(boolean zoomIn) {
370                if (mZooming) return;
371
372                if (zoomIn) {
373                    if (mZoomValue < mZoomMax) {
374                        mZoomValue += mZoomStep;
375                        zoomToLevel(ZOOM_CONTINUOUS);
376                    }
377                } else {
378                    if (mZoomValue > ZOOM_MIN) {
379                        mZoomValue -= mZoomStep;
380                        zoomToLevel(ZOOM_CONTINUOUS);
381                    }
382                }
383                updateZoomButtonsEnabled();
384            }
385        });
386    }
387
388    private void zoomToLevel(String type) {
389        if (type == null) {
390            Log.e(TAG, "Zoom type is null.");
391            return;
392        }
393        if (mZoomValue > mZoomMax) mZoomValue = mZoomMax;
394        if (mZoomValue < ZOOM_MIN) mZoomValue = ZOOM_MIN;
395
396        // If the application sets a unchanged zoom value, the driver will stuck
397        // at the zoom state. This is a work-around to ensure the state is at
398        // "stop".
399        mParameters.set(PARM_ZOOM_STATE, ZOOM_STOP);
400        mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
401
402        mParameters.set(PARM_ZOOM_TO_LEVEL, Double.toString(mZoomValue));
403        mParameters.set(PARM_ZOOM_STATE, type);
404        mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
405
406        if (ZOOM_CONTINUOUS.equals(type)) mZooming = true;
407    }
408
409    private void updateZoomButtonsEnabled() {
410        mZoomButtons.setZoomInEnabled(mZoomValue < mZoomMax);
411        mZoomButtons.setZoomOutEnabled(mZoomValue > ZOOM_MIN);
412    }
413
414    private class ZoomGestureListener extends
415            GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {
416        @Override
417        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
418            // Show zoom buttons only when preview is started and snapshot
419            // is not in progress. mZoomButtons may be null if it is not
420            // initialized.
421            if (!mPausing && isCameraIdle() && mPreviewing
422                    && mZoomButtons != null) {
423                mZoomButtons.setVisible(true);
424            }
425            return true;
426        }
427
428        @Override
429        public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
430            // Perform zoom only when preview is started and snapshot is not in
431            // progress.
432            if (mPausing || !isCameraIdle() || !mPreviewing
433                    || mZoomButtons == null || mZooming) {
434                return false;
435            }
436
437            if (mZoomValue < mZoomMax) {
438                // Zoom in to the maximum.
439                while (mZoomValue < mZoomMax) {
440                    mZoomValue += ZOOM_STEP_MIN;
441                    zoomToLevel(ZOOM_IMMEDIATE);
442                    // Wait for a while so we are not changing zoom too fast.
443                    try {
444                        Thread.currentThread().sleep(5);
445                    } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
446                    }
447                }
448            } else {
449                // Zoom out to the minimum.
450                while (mZoomValue > ZOOM_MIN) {
451                    mZoomValue -= ZOOM_STEP_MIN;
452                    zoomToLevel(ZOOM_IMMEDIATE);
453                    // Wait for a while so we are not changing zoom too fast.
454                    try {
455                        Thread.currentThread().sleep(5);
456                    } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
457                    }
458                }
459            }
460            updateZoomButtonsEnabled();
461            return true;
462        }
463    }
464
465    @Override
466    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent m) {
467        if (!super.dispatchTouchEvent(m) && mGestureDetector != null) {
468            return mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(m);
469        }
470        return true;
471    }
472
473    LocationListener [] mLocationListeners = new LocationListener[] {
474            new LocationListener(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER),
475            new LocationListener(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER)
476    };
477
478    private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
479        @Override
480        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
481            String action = intent.getAction();
482            if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED)
483                    || action.equals(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED)
484                    || action.equals(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING)
485                    || action.equals(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED)) {
486                checkStorage();
487            } else if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED)) {
488                checkStorage();
489                if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent)  {
490                    updateThumbnailButton();
491                }
492            }
493        }
494    };
495
496    private class LocationListener
497            implements android.location.LocationListener {
498        Location mLastLocation;
499        boolean mValid = false;
500        String mProvider;
501
502        public LocationListener(String provider) {
503            mProvider = provider;
504            mLastLocation = new Location(mProvider);
505        }
506
507        public void onLocationChanged(Location newLocation) {
508            if (newLocation.getLatitude() == 0.0
509                    && newLocation.getLongitude() == 0.0) {
510                // Hack to filter out 0.0,0.0 locations
511                return;
512            }
513            // If GPS is available before start camera, we won't get status
514            // update so update GPS indicator when we receive data.
515            if (mRecordLocation
516                    && LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER.equals(mProvider)) {
517                mGpsIndicator.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
518            }
519            mLastLocation.set(newLocation);
520            mValid = true;
521        }
522
523        public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
524        }
525
526        public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
527            mValid = false;
528        }
529
530        public void onStatusChanged(
531                String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
532            switch(status) {
533                case LocationProvider.OUT_OF_SERVICE:
534                case LocationProvider.TEMPORARILY_UNAVAILABLE: {
535                    mValid = false;
536                    if (mRecordLocation &&
537                            LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER.equals(provider)) {
538                        mGpsIndicator.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
539                    }
540                    break;
541                }
542            }
543        }
544
545        public Location current() {
546            return mValid ? mLastLocation : null;
547        }
548    }
549
550    private final class OneShotPreviewCallback
551            implements android.hardware.Camera.PreviewCallback {
552        public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data,
553                                   android.hardware.Camera camera) {
554            long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
555            if (mJpegPictureCallbackTime != 0) {
556                mJpegPictureCallbackTimeLag = now - mJpegPictureCallbackTime;
557                Log.v(TAG, "mJpegPictureCallbackTimeLag = "
558                        + mJpegPictureCallbackTimeLag + "ms");
559                mJpegPictureCallbackTime = 0;
560            } else {
561                Log.v(TAG, "Got first frame");
562            }
563        }
564    }
565
566    private final class ShutterCallback
567            implements android.hardware.Camera.ShutterCallback {
568        public void onShutter() {
569            mShutterCallbackTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
570            mShutterLag = mShutterCallbackTime - mCaptureStartTime;
571            Log.v(TAG, "mShutterLag = " + mShutterLag + "ms");
572            clearFocusState();
573        }
574    }
575
576    private final class RawPictureCallback implements PictureCallback {
577        public void onPictureTaken(
578                byte [] rawData, android.hardware.Camera camera) {
579            mRawPictureCallbackTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
580            mShutterAndRawPictureCallbackTime =
581                mRawPictureCallbackTime - mShutterCallbackTime;
582            Log.v(TAG, "mShutterAndRawPictureCallbackTime = "
583                    + mShutterAndRawPictureCallbackTime + "ms");
584        }
585    }
586
587    private final class JpegPictureCallback implements PictureCallback {
588        Location mLocation;
589
590        public JpegPictureCallback(Location loc) {
591            mLocation = loc;
592        }
593
594        public void onPictureTaken(
595                final byte [] jpegData, final android.hardware.Camera camera) {
596            if (mPausing) {
597                return;
598            }
599
600            mJpegPictureCallbackTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
601            mRawPictureAndJpegPictureCallbackTime =
602                mJpegPictureCallbackTime - mRawPictureCallbackTime;
603            Log.v(TAG, "mRawPictureAndJpegPictureCallbackTime = "
604                    + mRawPictureAndJpegPictureCallbackTime + "ms");
605            mImageCapture.storeImage(jpegData, camera, mLocation);
606
607            if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
608                long delay = 1200 - (
609                        System.currentTimeMillis() - mRawPictureCallbackTime);
610                mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(
611                        RESTART_PREVIEW, Math.max(delay, 0));
612            }
613        }
614    }
615
616    private final class AutoFocusCallback
617            implements android.hardware.Camera.AutoFocusCallback {
618        public void onAutoFocus(
619                boolean focused, android.hardware.Camera camera) {
620            mFocusCallbackTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
621            mAutoFocusTime = mFocusCallbackTime - mFocusStartTime;
622            Log.v(TAG, "mAutoFocusTime = " + mAutoFocusTime + "ms");
623            if (mFocusState == FOCUSING_SNAP_ON_FINISH) {
624                // Take the picture no matter focus succeeds or fails. No need
625                // to play the AF sound if we're about to play the shutter
626                // sound.
627                if (focused) {
628                    mFocusState = FOCUS_SUCCESS;
629                } else {
630                    mFocusState = FOCUS_FAIL;
631                }
632                mImageCapture.onSnap();
633            } else if (mFocusState == FOCUSING) {
634                // User is half-pressing the focus key. Play the focus tone.
635                // Do not take the picture now.
636                ToneGenerator tg = mFocusToneGenerator;
637                if (tg != null) {
638                    tg.startTone(ToneGenerator.TONE_PROP_BEEP2);
639                }
640                if (focused) {
641                    mFocusState = FOCUS_SUCCESS;
642                } else {
643                    mFocusState = FOCUS_FAIL;
644                }
645            } else if (mFocusState == FOCUS_NOT_STARTED) {
646                // User has released the focus key before focus completes.
647                // Do nothing.
648            }
649            updateFocusIndicator();
650        }
651    }
652
653    private final class ErrorCallback
654        implements android.hardware.Camera.ErrorCallback {
655        public void onError(int error, android.hardware.Camera camera) {
656            if (error == android.hardware.Camera.CAMERA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED) {
657                 mMediaServerDied = true;
658                 Log.v(TAG, "media server died");
659            }
660        }
661    }
662
663    private final class ZoomCallback
664        implements android.hardware.Camera.ZoomCallback {
665        public void onZoomUpdate(int zoomLevel,
666                                 android.hardware.Camera camera) {
667            mZoomValue = (double) zoomLevel / 1000;
668            mZooming = false;
669        }
670    }
671
672    private class ImageCapture {
673
674        private boolean mCancel = false;
675
676        private Uri mLastContentUri;
677
678        Bitmap mCaptureOnlyBitmap;
679
680        private void storeImage(byte[] data, Location loc) {
681            try {
682                long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
683                String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";
684                mLastContentUri = ImageManager.addImage(
685                        mContentResolver,
686                        name,
687                        dateTaken,
688                        loc, // location for the database goes here
689                        0, // the dsp will use the right orientation so
690                           // don't "double set it"
691                        ImageManager.CAMERA_IMAGE_BUCKET_NAME,
692                        name);
693                if (mLastContentUri == null) {
694                    // this means we got an error
695                    mCancel = true;
696                }
697                if (!mCancel) {
698                    ImageManager.storeImage(
699                            mLastContentUri, mContentResolver,
700                            0, null, data);
701                    ImageManager.setImageSize(mContentResolver, mLastContentUri,
702                            new File(ImageManager.CAMERA_IMAGE_BUCKET_NAME,
703                            name).length());
704                }
705            } catch (Exception ex) {
706                Log.e(TAG, "Exception while compressing image.", ex);
707            }
708        }
709
710        public void storeImage(final byte[] data,
711                android.hardware.Camera camera, Location loc) {
712            if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
713                storeImage(data, loc);
714                sendBroadcast(new Intent(
715                        "com.android.camera.NEW_PICTURE", mLastContentUri));
716                setLastPictureThumb(data, mImageCapture.getLastCaptureUri());
717                mThumbController.updateDisplayIfNeeded();
718            } else {
719                BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
720                options.inSampleSize = 4;
721                mCaptureOnlyBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(
722                        data, 0, data.length, options);
723                showPostCaptureAlert();
724            }
725        }
726
727        /**
728         * Initiate the capture of an image.
729         */
730        public void initiate() {
731            if (mCameraDevice == null) {
732                return;
733            }
734
735            mCancel = false;
736
737            capture();
738        }
739
740        public Uri getLastCaptureUri() {
741            return mLastContentUri;
742        }
743
744        public Bitmap getLastBitmap() {
745            return mCaptureOnlyBitmap;
746        }
747
748        private void capture() {
749            mCaptureOnlyBitmap = null;
750
751            // Set rotation.
752            int orientation = mLastOrientation;
753            if (orientation != OrientationEventListener.ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN) {
754                orientation += 90;
755            }
756            orientation = ImageManager.roundOrientation(orientation);
757            Log.v(TAG, "mLastOrientation = " + mLastOrientation
758                    + ", orientation = " + orientation);
759            mParameters.setRotation(orientation);
760
761            // Clear previous GPS location from the parameters.
762            mParameters.removeGpsData();
763
764            // Set GPS location.
765            Location loc = mRecordLocation ? getCurrentLocation() : null;
766            if (loc != null) {
767                double lat = loc.getLatitude();
768                double lon = loc.getLongitude();
769                boolean hasLatLon = (lat != 0.0d) || (lon != 0.0d);
770
771                if (hasLatLon) {
772                    mParameters.setGpsLatitude(lat);
773                    mParameters.setGpsLongitude(lon);
774                    if (loc.hasAltitude()) {
775                        mParameters.setGpsAltitude(loc.getAltitude());
776                    } else {
777                        // for NETWORK_PROVIDER location provider, we may have
778                        // no altitude information, but the driver needs it, so
779                        // we fake one.
780                        mParameters.setGpsAltitude(0);
781                    }
782                    if (loc.getTime() != 0) {
783                        // Location.getTime() is UTC in milliseconds.
784                        // gps-timestamp is UTC in seconds.
785                        long utcTimeSeconds = loc.getTime() / 1000;
786                        mParameters.setGpsTimestamp(utcTimeSeconds);
787                    }
788                } else {
789                    loc = null;
790                }
791            }
792
793            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
794
795            mCameraDevice.takePicture(mShutterCallback, mRawPictureCallback,
796                    new JpegPictureCallback(loc));
797            mPreviewing = false;
798        }
799
800        public void onSnap() {
801            // If we are already in the middle of taking a snapshot then ignore.
802            if (mPausing || mStatus == SNAPSHOT_IN_PROGRESS) {
803                return;
804            }
805            mCaptureStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
806
807            // Don't check the filesystem here, we can't afford the latency.
808            // Instead, check the cached value which was calculated when the
809            // preview was restarted.
810            if (mPicturesRemaining < 1) {
811                updateStorageHint(mPicturesRemaining);
812                return;
813            }
814
815            mStatus = SNAPSHOT_IN_PROGRESS;
816
817            mImageCapture.initiate();
818        }
819
820        private void clearLastBitmap() {
821            if (mCaptureOnlyBitmap != null) {
822                mCaptureOnlyBitmap.recycle();
823                mCaptureOnlyBitmap = null;
824            }
825        }
826    }
827
828    private void setLastPictureThumb(byte[] data, Uri uri) {
829        BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
830        options.inSampleSize = 16;
831        Bitmap lastPictureThumb =
832                BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, options);
833        mThumbController.setData(uri, lastPictureThumb);
834    }
835
836    private static String createName(long dateTaken) {
837        return DateFormat.format("yyyy-MM-dd kk.mm.ss", dateTaken).toString();
838    }
839
840    @Override
841    public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
842        super.onCreate(icicle);
843
844        Window win = getWindow();
845        win.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
846        setContentView(R.layout.camera);
847        mSurfaceView = (VideoPreview) findViewById(R.id.camera_preview);
848        mViewFinderWidth = mSurfaceView.getLayoutParams().width;
849        mViewFinderHeight = mSurfaceView.getLayoutParams().height;
850        mPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
851        mPreferences.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);
852
853        /*
854         * To reduce startup time, we start the preview in another thread.
855         * We make sure the preview is started at the end of onCreate.
856         */
857        Thread startPreviewThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
858            public void run() {
859                try {
860                    mStartPreviewFail = false;
861                    startPreview();
862                } catch (CameraHardwareException e) {
863                    mStartPreviewFail = true;
864                }
865            }
866        });
867        startPreviewThread.start();
868
869        // don't set mSurfaceHolder here. We have it set ONLY within
870        // surfaceChanged / surfaceDestroyed, other parts of the code
871        // assume that when it is set, the surface is also set.
872        SurfaceHolder holder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
873        holder.addCallback(this);
874        holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
875
876        mIsImageCaptureIntent = isImageCaptureIntent();
877        LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();
878
879        ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.camera);
880        if (mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
881            View controlBar = inflater.inflate(
882                    R.layout.attach_camera_control, rootView);
883            controlBar.findViewById(R.id.btn_cancel).setOnClickListener(this);
884            controlBar.findViewById(R.id.btn_retake).setOnClickListener(this);
885            controlBar.findViewById(R.id.btn_done).setOnClickListener(this);
886        } else {
887            inflater.inflate(R.layout.camera_control, rootView);
888            mSwitcher = ((Switcher) findViewById(R.id.camera_switch));
889            mSwitcher.setOnSwitchListener(this);
890            mSwitcher.addTouchView(findViewById(R.id.camera_switch_set));
891        }
892
893        // Make sure preview is started.
894        try {
895            startPreviewThread.join();
896            if (mStartPreviewFail) showCameraErrorAndFinish();
897        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
898            // ignore
899        }
900
901        // Resize mVideoPreview to the right aspect ratio.
902        resizeForPreviewAspectRatio(mSurfaceView);
903    }
904
905    @Override
906    public void onStart() {
907        super.onStart();
908        if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
909            mSwitcher.setSwitch(SWITCH_CAMERA);
910        }
911    }
912
913    private void checkStorage() {
914        if (ImageManager.isMediaScannerScanning(getContentResolver())) {
915            mPicturesRemaining = MenuHelper.NO_STORAGE_ERROR;
916        } else {
917            calculatePicturesRemaining();
918        }
919        updateStorageHint(mPicturesRemaining);
920    }
921
922    public void onClick(View v) {
923        switch (v.getId()) {
924            case R.id.btn_retake:
925                hidePostCaptureAlert();
926                restartPreview();
927                break;
928            case R.id.review_thumbnail:
929                if (isCameraIdle()) {
930                    viewLastImage();
931                }
932                break;
933            case R.id.btn_done:
934                doAttach();
935                break;
936            case R.id.btn_cancel:
937                doCancel();
938        }
939    }
940
941    private void doAttach() {
942        if (mPausing) {
943            return;
944        }
945        Bitmap bitmap = mImageCapture.getLastBitmap();
946
947        String cropValue = null;
948        Uri saveUri = null;
949
950        Bundle myExtras = getIntent().getExtras();
951        if (myExtras != null) {
952            saveUri = (Uri) myExtras.getParcelable(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT);
953            cropValue = myExtras.getString("crop");
954        }
955
956
957        if (cropValue == null) {
958            // First handle the no crop case -- just return the value.  If the
959            // caller specifies a "save uri" then write the data to it's
960            // stream. Otherwise, pass back a scaled down version of the bitmap
961            // directly in the extras.
962            if (saveUri != null) {
963                OutputStream outputStream = null;
964                try {
965                    outputStream = mContentResolver.openOutputStream(saveUri);
966                    bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 75,
967                            outputStream);
968                    outputStream.close();
969
970                    setResult(RESULT_OK);
971                    finish();
972                } catch (IOException ex) {
973                    // ignore exception
974                } finally {
975                    if (outputStream != null) {
976                        try {
977                            outputStream.close();
978                        } catch (IOException ex) {
979                            // ignore exception
980                        }
981                    }
982                }
983            } else {
984                float scale = .5F;
985                Matrix m = new Matrix();
986                m.setScale(scale, scale);
987
988                bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0,
989                        bitmap.getWidth(),
990                        bitmap.getHeight(),
991                        m, true);
992
993                setResult(RESULT_OK,
994                        new Intent("inline-data").putExtra("data", bitmap));
995                finish();
996            }
997        } else {
998            // Save the image to a temp file and invoke the cropper
999            Uri tempUri = null;
1000            FileOutputStream tempStream = null;
1001            try {
1002                File path = getFileStreamPath(sTempCropFilename);
1003                path.delete();
1004                tempStream = openFileOutput(sTempCropFilename, 0);
1005                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 75, tempStream);
1006                tempStream.close();
1007                tempUri = Uri.fromFile(path);
1008            } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
1009                setResult(Activity.RESULT_CANCELED);
1010                finish();
1011                return;
1012            } catch (IOException ex) {
1013                setResult(Activity.RESULT_CANCELED);
1014                finish();
1015                return;
1016            } finally {
1017                if (tempStream != null) {
1018                    try {
1019                        tempStream.close();
1020                    } catch (IOException ex) {
1021                        // ignore exception
1022                    }
1023                }
1024            }
1025
1026            Bundle newExtras = new Bundle();
1027            if (cropValue.equals("circle")) {
1028                newExtras.putString("circleCrop", "true");
1029            }
1030            if (saveUri != null) {
1031                newExtras.putParcelable(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, saveUri);
1032            } else {
1033                newExtras.putBoolean("return-data", true);
1034            }
1035
1036            Intent cropIntent = new Intent();
1037            cropIntent.setClass(Camera.this, CropImage.class);
1038            cropIntent.setData(tempUri);
1039            cropIntent.putExtras(newExtras);
1040
1041            startActivityForResult(cropIntent, CROP_MSG);
1042        }
1043    }
1044
1045    private void doCancel() {
1046        setResult(RESULT_CANCELED, new Intent());
1047        finish();
1048    }
1049
1050    public void onShutterButtonFocus(ShutterButton button, boolean pressed) {
1051        if (mPausing) {
1052            return;
1053        }
1054        switch (button.getId()) {
1055            case R.id.shutter_button:
1056                doFocus(pressed);
1057                break;
1058        }
1059    }
1060
1061    public void onShutterButtonClick(ShutterButton button) {
1062        if (mPausing) {
1063            return;
1064        }
1065        switch (button.getId()) {
1066            case R.id.shutter_button:
1067                doSnap();
1068                break;
1069        }
1070    }
1071
1072    private OnScreenHint mStorageHint;
1073
1074    private void updateStorageHint(int remaining) {
1075        String noStorageText = null;
1076
1077        if (remaining == MenuHelper.NO_STORAGE_ERROR) {
1078            String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
1079            if (state == Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING ||
1080                    ImageManager.isMediaScannerScanning(getContentResolver())) {
1081                noStorageText = getString(R.string.preparing_sd);
1082            } else {
1083                noStorageText = getString(R.string.no_storage);
1084            }
1085        } else if (remaining < 1) {
1086            noStorageText = getString(R.string.not_enough_space);
1087        }
1088
1089        if (noStorageText != null) {
1090            if (mStorageHint == null) {
1091                mStorageHint = OnScreenHint.makeText(this, noStorageText);
1092            } else {
1093                mStorageHint.setText(noStorageText);
1094            }
1095            mStorageHint.show();
1096        } else if (mStorageHint != null) {
1097            mStorageHint.cancel();
1098            mStorageHint = null;
1099        }
1100    }
1101
1102    private void installIntentFilter() {
1103        // install an intent filter to receive SD card related events.
1104        IntentFilter intentFilter =
1105                new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED);
1106        intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED);
1107        intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED);
1108        intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED);
1109        intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING);
1110        intentFilter.addDataScheme("file");
1111        registerReceiver(mReceiver, intentFilter);
1112        mDidRegister = true;
1113    }
1114
1115    private void initializeFocusTone() {
1116        // Initialize focus tone generator.
1117        try {
1118            mFocusToneGenerator = new ToneGenerator(
1119                    AudioManager.STREAM_SYSTEM, FOCUS_BEEP_VOLUME);
1120        } catch (Throwable ex) {
1121            Log.w(TAG, "Exception caught while creating tone generator: ", ex);
1122            mFocusToneGenerator = null;
1123        }
1124    }
1125
1126    private void readPreference() {
1127        mRecordLocation = mPreferences.getBoolean(
1128                "pref_camera_recordlocation_key", false);
1129        mFocusMode = mPreferences.getString(
1130                CameraSettings.KEY_FOCUS_MODE,
1131                getString(R.string.pref_camera_focusmode_default));
1132    }
1133
1134    @Override
1135    public void onResume() {
1136        super.onResume();
1137
1138        mPausing = false;
1139        mJpegPictureCallbackTime = 0;
1140        mImageCapture = new ImageCapture();
1141
1142        // Start the preview if it is not started.
1143        if (!mPreviewing && !mStartPreviewFail) {
1144            try {
1145                startPreview();
1146            } catch (CameraHardwareException e) {
1147                showCameraErrorAndFinish();
1148                return;
1149            }
1150        }
1151
1152        if (mSurfaceHolder != null) {
1153            // If first time initialization is not finished, put it in the
1154            // message queue.
1155            if (!mFirstTimeInitialized) {
1156                mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(FIRST_TIME_INIT);
1157            } else {
1158                initializeSecondTime();
1159            }
1160        }
1161
1162        mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(CLEAR_SCREEN_DELAY, SCREEN_DELAY);
1163    }
1164
1165    private static ImageManager.DataLocation dataLocation() {
1166        return ImageManager.DataLocation.EXTERNAL;
1167    }
1168
1169    @Override
1170    protected void onPause() {
1171        mPausing = true;
1172        stopPreview();
1173        // Close the camera now because other activities may need to use it.
1174        closeCamera();
1175
1176        if (mSettings != null && mSettings.isVisible()) {
1177            mSettings.setVisible(false);
1178        }
1179
1180        if (mFirstTimeInitialized) {
1181            mOrientationListener.disable();
1182            mGpsIndicator.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
1183            if (!mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
1184                mThumbController.storeData(
1185                        ImageManager.getLastImageThumbPath());
1186            }
1187            hidePostCaptureAlert();
1188        }
1189
1190        if (mDidRegister) {
1191            unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);
1192            mDidRegister = false;
1193        }
1194        stopReceivingLocationUpdates();
1195
1196        if (mFocusToneGenerator != null) {
1197            mFocusToneGenerator.release();
1198            mFocusToneGenerator = null;
1199        }
1200
1201        if (mStorageHint != null) {
1202            mStorageHint.cancel();
1203            mStorageHint = null;
1204        }
1205
1206        // If we are in an image capture intent and has taken
1207        // a picture, we just clear it in onPause.
1208        mImageCapture.clearLastBitmap();
1209        mImageCapture = null;
1210
1211        // This is necessary to make the ZoomButtonsController unregister
1212        // its configuration change receiver.
1213        if (mZoomButtons != null) {
1214            mZoomButtons.setVisible(false);
1215        }
1216
1217        // Remove the messages in the event queue.
1218        mHandler.removeMessages(CLEAR_SCREEN_DELAY);
1219        mHandler.removeMessages(RESTART_PREVIEW);
1220        mHandler.removeMessages(FIRST_TIME_INIT);
1221
1222        super.onPause();
1223    }
1224
1225    @Override
1226    protected void onActivityResult(
1227            int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
1228        switch (requestCode) {
1229            case CROP_MSG: {
1230                Intent intent = new Intent();
1231                if (data != null) {
1232                    Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
1233                    if (extras != null) {
1234                        intent.putExtras(extras);
1235                    }
1236                }
1237                setResult(resultCode, intent);
1238                finish();
1239
1240                File path = getFileStreamPath(sTempCropFilename);
1241                path.delete();
1242
1243                break;
1244            }
1245        }
1246    }
1247
1248    private boolean canTakePicture() {
1249        return isCameraIdle() && mPreviewing && (mPicturesRemaining > 0);
1250    }
1251
1252    private void autoFocus() {
1253        // Initiate autofocus only when preview is started and snapshot is not
1254        // in progress.
1255        if (canTakePicture()) {
1256            Log.v(TAG, "Start autofocus.");
1257            if (mZoomButtons != null) mZoomButtons.setVisible(false);
1258            mFocusStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
1259            mFocusState = FOCUSING;
1260            updateFocusIndicator();
1261            mCameraDevice.autoFocus(mAutoFocusCallback);
1262        }
1263    }
1264
1265    private void clearFocusState() {
1266        mFocusState = FOCUS_NOT_STARTED;
1267        updateFocusIndicator();
1268    }
1269
1270    private void updateFocusIndicator() {
1271        if (mFocusRectangle == null) return;
1272
1273        if (mFocusState == FOCUSING || mFocusState == FOCUSING_SNAP_ON_FINISH) {
1274            mFocusRectangle.showStart();
1275        } else if (mFocusState == FOCUS_SUCCESS) {
1276            mFocusRectangle.showSuccess();
1277        } else if (mFocusState == FOCUS_FAIL) {
1278            mFocusRectangle.showFail();
1279        } else {
1280            mFocusRectangle.clear();
1281        }
1282    }
1283
1284    @Override
1285    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
1286        mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(CLEAR_SCREEN_DELAY, SCREEN_DELAY);
1287        getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
1288
1289        switch (keyCode) {
1290            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK:
1291                if (!isCameraIdle()) {
1292                    // ignore backs while we're taking a picture
1293                    return true;
1294                }
1295                break;
1296            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_FOCUS:
1297                if (mFirstTimeInitialized && event.getRepeatCount() == 0) {
1298                    doFocus(true);
1299                }
1300                return true;
1301            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_CAMERA:
1302                if (mFirstTimeInitialized && event.getRepeatCount() == 0) {
1303                    doSnap();
1304                }
1305                return true;
1306            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:
1307                // If we get a dpad center event without any focused view, move
1308                // the focus to the shutter button and press it.
1309                if (mFirstTimeInitialized && event.getRepeatCount() == 0) {
1310                    // Start auto-focus immediately to reduce shutter lag. After
1311                    // the shutter button gets the focus, doFocus() will be
1312                    // called again but it is fine.
1313                    doFocus(true);
1314                    if (mShutterButton.isInTouchMode()) {
1315                        mShutterButton.requestFocusFromTouch();
1316                    } else {
1317                        mShutterButton.requestFocus();
1318                    }
1319                    mShutterButton.setPressed(true);
1320                }
1321                return true;
1322        }
1323
1324        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
1325    }
1326
1327    @Override
1328    public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
1329        switch (keyCode) {
1330            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_FOCUS:
1331                if (mFirstTimeInitialized) {
1332                    doFocus(false);
1333                }
1334                return true;
1335        }
1336        return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
1337    }
1338
1339    private void doSnap() {
1340        // If the user has half-pressed the shutter and focus is completed, we
1341        // can take the photo right away. If the focus mode is infinity, we can
1342        // also take the photo.
1343        if (mFocusMode.equals(getString(
1344                R.string.pref_camera_focusmode_value_infinity))
1345                || (mFocusState == FOCUS_SUCCESS
1346                || mFocusState == FOCUS_FAIL)) {
1347            if (mZoomButtons != null) mZoomButtons.setVisible(false);
1348            mImageCapture.onSnap();
1349        } else if (mFocusState == FOCUSING) {
1350            // Half pressing the shutter (i.e. the focus button event) will
1351            // already have requested AF for us, so just request capture on
1352            // focus here.
1353            mFocusState = FOCUSING_SNAP_ON_FINISH;
1354        } else if (mFocusState == FOCUS_NOT_STARTED) {
1355            // Focus key down event is dropped for some reasons. Just ignore.
1356        }
1357    }
1358
1359    private void doFocus(boolean pressed) {
1360        // Do the focus if the mode is auto. No focus needed in infinity mode.
1361        if (mFocusMode.equals(getString(
1362                R.string.pref_camera_focusmode_value_auto))) {
1363            if (pressed) {  // Focus key down.
1364                autoFocus();
1365            } else {  // Focus key up.
1366                if (mFocusState != FOCUSING_SNAP_ON_FINISH) {
1367                    // User releases half-pressed focus key.
1368                    clearFocusState();
1369                }
1370            }
1371        }
1372    }
1373
1374    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {
1375        // Make sure we have a surface in the holder before proceeding.
1376        if (holder.getSurface() == null) {
1377            Log.d(TAG, "holder.getSurface() == null");
1378            return;
1379        }
1380
1381        // The mCameraDevice will be null if it fails to connect to the camera
1382        // hardware. In this case we will show a dialog and then finish the
1383        // activity, so it's OK to ignore it.
1384        if (mCameraDevice == null) return;
1385
1386        mSurfaceHolder = holder;
1387        mViewFinderWidth = w;
1388        mViewFinderHeight = h;
1389
1390        // Sometimes surfaceChanged is called after onPause. Ignore it.
1391        if (mPausing || isFinishing()) return;
1392
1393        // Set preview display if the surface is being created. Preview was
1394        // already started.
1395        if (holder.isCreating()) {
1396            setPreviewDisplay(holder);
1397        }
1398
1399        // If first time initialization is not finished, send a message to do
1400        // it later. We want to finish surfaceChanged as soon as possible to let
1401        // user see preview first.
1402        if (!mFirstTimeInitialized) {
1403            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(FIRST_TIME_INIT);
1404        } else {
1405            initializeSecondTime();
1406        }
1407    }
1408
1409    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
1410    }
1411
1412    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
1413        stopPreview();
1414        mSurfaceHolder = null;
1415    }
1416
1417    private void closeCamera() {
1418        if (mCameraDevice != null) {
1419            CameraHolder.instance().release();
1420            mCameraDevice = null;
1421            mPreviewing = false;
1422        }
1423    }
1424
1425    private void ensureCameraDevice() throws CameraHardwareException {
1426        if (mCameraDevice == null) {
1427            mCameraDevice = CameraHolder.instance().open();
1428        }
1429    }
1430
1431    private void updateLastImage() {
1432        IImageList list = ImageManager.makeImageList(
1433            mContentResolver,
1434            dataLocation(),
1435            ImageManager.INCLUDE_IMAGES,
1436            ImageManager.SORT_ASCENDING,
1437            ImageManager.CAMERA_IMAGE_BUCKET_ID);
1438        int count = list.getCount();
1439        if (count > 0) {
1440            IImage image = list.getImageAt(count - 1);
1441            Uri uri = image.fullSizeImageUri();
1442            mThumbController.setData(uri, image.miniThumbBitmap());
1443        } else {
1444            mThumbController.setData(null, null);
1445        }
1446        list.close();
1447    }
1448
1449    private void showCameraErrorAndFinish() {
1450        Resources ress = getResources();
1451        Util.showFatalErrorAndFinish(Camera.this,
1452                ress.getString(R.string.camera_error_title),
1453                ress.getString(R.string.cannot_connect_camera));
1454    }
1455
1456    private void restartPreview() {
1457        // make sure the surfaceview fills the whole screen when previewing
1458        mSurfaceView.setAspectRatio(VideoPreview.DONT_CARE);
1459        try {
1460            startPreview();
1461        } catch (CameraHardwareException e) {
1462            showCameraErrorAndFinish();
1463            return;
1464        }
1465
1466        // Calculate this in advance of each shot so we don't add to shutter
1467        // latency. It's true that someone else could write to the SD card in
1468        // the mean time and fill it, but that could have happened between the
1469        // shutter press and saving the JPEG too.
1470        calculatePicturesRemaining();
1471    }
1472
1473    private void setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder holder) {
1474        try {
1475            mCameraDevice.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
1476        } catch (Throwable ex) {
1477            closeCamera();
1478            throw new RuntimeException("setPreviewDisplay failed", ex);
1479        }
1480    }
1481
1482    private void startPreview() throws CameraHardwareException {
1483        if (mPausing || isFinishing()) return;
1484
1485        ensureCameraDevice();
1486
1487        // If we're previewing already, stop the preview first (this will blank
1488        // the screen).
1489        if (mPreviewing) stopPreview();
1490
1491        setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder);
1492
1493        setCameraParameter();
1494
1495        final long wallTimeStart = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1496        final long threadTimeStart = Debug.threadCpuTimeNanos();
1497
1498        // Set one shot preview callback for latency measurement.
1499        mCameraDevice.setOneShotPreviewCallback(mOneShotPreviewCallback);
1500        mCameraDevice.setErrorCallback(mErrorCallback);
1501
1502        try {
1503            Log.v(TAG, "startPreview");
1504            mCameraDevice.startPreview();
1505        } catch (Throwable ex) {
1506            closeCamera();
1507            throw new RuntimeException("startPreview failed", ex);
1508        }
1509        mPreviewing = true;
1510        mStatus = IDLE;
1511
1512        long threadTimeEnd = Debug.threadCpuTimeNanos();
1513        long wallTimeEnd = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
1514        if ((wallTimeEnd - wallTimeStart) > 3000) {
1515            Log.w(TAG, "startPreview() to " + (wallTimeEnd - wallTimeStart)
1516                    + " ms. Thread time was"
1517                    + (threadTimeEnd - threadTimeStart) / 1000000 + " ms.");
1518        }
1519    }
1520
1521    private void stopPreview() {
1522        if (mCameraDevice != null && mPreviewing) {
1523            Log.v(TAG, "stopPreview");
1524            mCameraDevice.stopPreview();
1525        }
1526        mPreviewing = false;
1527        // If auto focus was in progress, it would have been canceled.
1528        clearFocusState();
1529    }
1530
1531    private void resizeForPreviewAspectRatio(View v) {
1532        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params;
1533        params = v.getLayoutParams();
1534        Size size = mParameters.getPreviewSize();
1535        params.width = (int) (params.height * size.width / size.height);
1536        Log.v(TAG, "resize to " + params.width + "x" + params.height);
1537        v.setLayoutParams(params);
1538    }
1539
1540    private Size getOptimalPreviewSize(List<Size> sizes) {
1541        Size optimalSize = null;
1542        if (sizes != null) {
1543            optimalSize = sizes.get(0);
1544            for (int i = 1; i < sizes.size(); i++) {
1545                if (Math.abs(sizes.get(i).height - mViewFinderHeight) <
1546                        Math.abs(optimalSize.height - mViewFinderHeight)) {
1547                    optimalSize = sizes.get(i);
1548                }
1549            }
1550            Log.v(TAG, "Optimal preview size is " + optimalSize.width + "x"
1551                    + optimalSize.height);
1552        }
1553        return optimalSize;
1554    }
1555
1556    private void setCameraParameter() {
1557        mParameters = mCameraDevice.getParameters();
1558
1559        // Reset preview frame rate to the maximum because it may be lowered by
1560        // video camera application.
1561        List<Integer> frameRates = mParameters.getSupportedPreviewFrameRates();
1562        if (frameRates != null) {
1563            Integer max = Collections.max(frameRates);
1564            mParameters.setPreviewFrameRate(max);
1565        }
1566
1567        // Set a preview size that is closest to the viewfinder height.
1568        List<Size> sizes = mParameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
1569        Size optimalSize = getOptimalPreviewSize(sizes);
1570        if (optimalSize != null) {
1571            mParameters.setPreviewSize(optimalSize.width, optimalSize.height);
1572        }
1573
1574        // Set picture size.
1575        String pictureSize = mPreferences.getString(
1576                CameraSettings.KEY_PICTURE_SIZE,
1577                getString(R.string.pref_camera_picturesize_default));
1578        setCameraPictureSizeIfSupported(pictureSize);
1579
1580        // Set JPEG quality.
1581        String jpegQuality = mPreferences.getString(
1582                CameraSettings.KEY_JPEG_QUALITY,
1583                getString(R.string.pref_camera_jpegquality_default));
1584        mParameters.setJpegQuality(Integer.parseInt(jpegQuality));
1585
1586        // Set flash mode.
1587        if (mParameters.getSupportedFlashModes() != null) {
1588            String flashMode = mPreferences.getString(
1589                    CameraSettings.KEY_FLASH_MODE, "auto");
1590            mParameters.setFlashMode(flashMode);
1591        }
1592
1593        // Set white balance parameter.
1594        if (mParameters.getSupportedWhiteBalance() != null) {
1595            String whiteBalance = mPreferences.getString(
1596                    CameraSettings.KEY_WHITE_BALANCE,
1597                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_whitebalance_default));
1598            mParameters.setWhiteBalance(whiteBalance);
1599        }
1600
1601        // Set color effect parameter.
1602        if (mParameters.getSupportedColorEffects() != null) {
1603            String colorEffect = mPreferences.getString(
1604                    CameraSettings.KEY_COLOR_EFFECT,
1605                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_coloreffect_default));
1606            mParameters.setColorEffect(colorEffect);
1607        }
1608
1609        mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1610    }
1611
1612    private void gotoGallery() {
1613        MenuHelper.gotoCameraImageGallery(this);
1614    }
1615
1616    private void viewLastImage() {
1617        if (mThumbController.isUriValid()) {
1618            Uri targetUri = mThumbController.getUri();
1619            targetUri = targetUri.buildUpon().appendQueryParameter(
1620                    "bucketId", ImageManager.CAMERA_IMAGE_BUCKET_ID).build();
1621            Intent intent = new Intent(this, ReviewImage.class);
1622            intent.setData(targetUri);
1623            intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_FULL_SCREEN, true);
1624            intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_SHOW_ACTION_ICONS, true);
1625            intent.putExtra("com.android.camera.ReviewMode", true);
1626            try {
1627                startActivity(intent);
1628            } catch (ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
1629                Log.e(TAG, "review image fail", ex);
1630            }
1631        } else {
1632            Log.e(TAG, "Can't view last image.");
1633        }
1634    }
1635
1636    private void startReceivingLocationUpdates() {
1637        if (mLocationManager != null) {
1638            try {
1639                mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
1640                        LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
1641                        1000,
1642                        0F,
1643                        mLocationListeners[1]);
1644            } catch (java.lang.SecurityException ex) {
1645                Log.i(TAG, "fail to request location update, ignore", ex);
1646            } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
1647                Log.d(TAG, "provider does not exist " + ex.getMessage());
1648            }
1649            try {
1650                mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
1651                        LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
1652                        1000,
1653                        0F,
1654                        mLocationListeners[0]);
1655            } catch (java.lang.SecurityException ex) {
1656                Log.i(TAG, "fail to request location update, ignore", ex);
1657            } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
1658                Log.d(TAG, "provider does not exist " + ex.getMessage());
1659            }
1660        }
1661    }
1662
1663    private void stopReceivingLocationUpdates() {
1664        if (mLocationManager != null) {
1665            for (int i = 0; i < mLocationListeners.length; i++) {
1666                try {
1667                    mLocationManager.removeUpdates(mLocationListeners[i]);
1668                } catch (Exception ex) {
1669                    Log.i(TAG, "fail to remove location listners, ignore", ex);
1670                }
1671            }
1672        }
1673    }
1674
1675    private Location getCurrentLocation() {
1676        // go in best to worst order
1677        for (int i = 0; i < mLocationListeners.length; i++) {
1678            Location l = mLocationListeners[i].current();
1679            if (l != null) return l;
1680        }
1681        return null;
1682    }
1683
1684    private boolean isCameraIdle() {
1685        return mStatus == IDLE && mFocusState == FOCUS_NOT_STARTED;
1686    }
1687
1688    private boolean isImageCaptureIntent() {
1689        String action = getIntent().getAction();
1690        return (MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE.equals(action));
1691    }
1692
1693    private void showPostCaptureAlert() {
1694        if (mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
1695            findViewById(R.id.shutter_button).setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
1696            int[] pickIds = {R.id.btn_retake, R.id.btn_done};
1697            for (int id : pickIds) {
1698                View button = findViewById(id);
1699                ((View) button.getParent()).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
1700            }
1701        }
1702    }
1703
1704    private void hidePostCaptureAlert() {
1705        if (mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
1706            findViewById(R.id.shutter_button).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
1707            int[] pickIds = {R.id.btn_retake, R.id.btn_done};
1708            for (int id : pickIds) {
1709                View button = findViewById(id);
1710                ((View) button.getParent()).setVisibility(View.GONE);
1711            }
1712        }
1713    }
1714
1715    private int calculatePicturesRemaining() {
1716        mPicturesRemaining = MenuHelper.calculatePicturesRemaining();
1717        return mPicturesRemaining;
1718    }
1719
1720    @Override
1721    public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
1722        super.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
1723        // Only show the menu when camera is idle.
1724        for (int i = 0; i < menu.size(); i++) {
1725            menu.getItem(i).setVisible(isCameraIdle());
1726        }
1727
1728        return true;
1729    }
1730
1731    @Override
1732    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
1733        super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
1734
1735        if (mIsImageCaptureIntent) {
1736            // No options menu for attach mode.
1737            return false;
1738        } else {
1739            addBaseMenuItems(menu);
1740        }
1741        return true;
1742    }
1743
1744    private void addBaseMenuItems(Menu menu) {
1745        MenuItem gallery = menu.add(Menu.NONE, Menu.NONE,
1746                MenuHelper.POSITION_GOTO_GALLERY,
1747                R.string.camera_gallery_photos_text)
1748                .setOnMenuItemClickListener(new OnMenuItemClickListener() {
1749            public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
1750                gotoGallery();
1751                return true;
1752            }
1753        });
1754        gallery.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_gallery);
1755        mGalleryItems.add(gallery);
1756
1757        MenuItem item = menu.add(Menu.NONE, Menu.NONE,
1758                MenuHelper.POSITION_CAMERA_SETTING, R.string.settings)
1759                .setOnMenuItemClickListener(new OnMenuItemClickListener() {
1760            public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
1761                if (mSettings == null) {
1762                    mSettings = new OnScreenSettings(
1763                            findViewById(R.id.camera_preview));
1764                    CameraSettings helper =
1765                            new CameraSettings(Camera.this, mParameters);
1766                    mSettings.setPreferenceScreen(helper
1767                            .getPreferenceScreen(R.xml.camera_preferences));
1768                }
1769                mSettings.setVisible(true);
1770                return true;
1771            }
1772        });
1773        item.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_preferences);
1774    }
1775
1776    public boolean onSwitchChanged(Switcher source, boolean onOff) {
1777        if (onOff == SWITCH_VIDEO) {
1778            if (!isCameraIdle()) return false;
1779            MenuHelper.gotoVideoMode(this);
1780            finish();
1781        }
1782        return true;
1783    }
1784
1785    public void onFlashModeChanged(String modeString) {
1786        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mPreferences.edit();
1787        editor.putString(CameraSettings.KEY_FLASH_MODE, modeString);
1788        editor.commit();
1789        if (!mPausing) {
1790            mParameters.setFlashMode(modeString);
1791            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1792        }
1793    }
1794
1795    private void setCameraPictureSizeIfSupported(String sizeString) {
1796        List<Size> pictureSizes = mParameters.getSupportedPictureSizes();
1797        if (pictureSizes != null) {
1798            int index = sizeString.indexOf('x');
1799            int width = Integer.parseInt(sizeString.substring(0, index));
1800            int height = Integer.parseInt(sizeString.substring(index + 1));
1801            for (Size size: pictureSizes) {
1802                if (size.width == width && size.height == height) {
1803                    mParameters.setPictureSize(width, height);
1804                    break;
1805                }
1806            }
1807        }
1808    }
1809
1810    public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(
1811            SharedPreferences preferences, String key) {
1812        // ignore the events after "onPause()"
1813        if (mPausing) return;
1814
1815        if (CameraSettings.KEY_FLASH_MODE.equals(key)) {
1816            mParameters.setFlashMode(preferences.getString(key, "auto"));
1817            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1818        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_FOCUS_MODE.equals(key)) {
1819            mFocusMode = preferences.getString(key,
1820                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_focusmode_default));
1821        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_PICTURE_SIZE.equals(key)) {
1822            String pictureSize = preferences.getString(key,
1823                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_picturesize_default));
1824            setCameraPictureSizeIfSupported(pictureSize);
1825            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1826        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_JPEG_QUALITY.equals(key)) {
1827            String jpegQuality = preferences.getString(key,
1828                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_jpegquality_default));
1829            mParameters.setJpegQuality(Integer.parseInt(jpegQuality));
1830            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1831        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_RECORD_LOCATION.equals(key)) {
1832            mRecordLocation = preferences.getBoolean(key, false);
1833            if (mRecordLocation) {
1834                startReceivingLocationUpdates();
1835            } else {
1836                stopReceivingLocationUpdates();
1837            }
1838        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_COLOR_EFFECT.equals(key)) {
1839            String colorEffect = preferences.getString(key,
1840                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_coloreffect_default));
1841            mParameters.setColorEffect(colorEffect);
1842            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1843        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_WHITE_BALANCE.equals(key)) {
1844            String whiteBalance = preferences.getString(key,
1845                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_whitebalance_default));
1846            mParameters.setWhiteBalance(whiteBalance);
1847            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1848        } else if (CameraSettings.KEY_SCENE_MODE.equals(key)) {
1849            String sceneMode = preferences.getString(key,
1850                    getString(R.string.pref_camera_scenemode_default));
1851            mParameters.setSceneMode(sceneMode);
1852            mCameraDevice.setParameters(mParameters);
1853        }
1854    }
1855}
1856
1857class FocusRectangle extends View {
1858
1859    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
1860    private static final String TAG = "FocusRectangle";
1861
1862    public FocusRectangle(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
1863        super(context, attrs);
1864    }
1865
1866    private void setDrawable(int resid) {
1867        setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(resid));
1868    }
1869
1870    public void showStart() {
1871        setDrawable(R.drawable.focus_focusing);
1872    }
1873
1874    public void showSuccess() {
1875        setDrawable(R.drawable.focus_focused);
1876    }
1877
1878    public void showFail() {
1879        setDrawable(R.drawable.focus_focus_failed);
1880    }
1881
1882    public void clear() {
1883        setBackgroundDrawable(null);
1884    }
1885}
1886
1887// FlashButton changes state every time it is clicked.
1888// The ModeChangeListener notifies that event.
1889class FlashButton extends ImageView implements View.OnClickListener {
1890    private static final String TAG = "FlashButton";
1891
1892    private static final int MODE_OFF = 0;
1893    private static final int MODE_ON = 1;
1894    private static final int MODE_AUTO = 2;
1895
1896    private static final String[] MODE_STRINGS = new String[] {
1897        "off", "on", "auto"
1898    };
1899
1900    private static final int[] FLASH_IMAGES = new int[] {
1901        R.drawable.flash_off,
1902        R.drawable.flash_on,
1903        R.drawable.flash_auto
1904    };
1905
1906    private int mCurrentMode;
1907    private ModeChangeListener mListener;
1908
1909    public interface ModeChangeListener {
1910        public void onFlashModeChanged(String modeString);
1911    }
1912    public FlashButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
1913        super(context, attrs);
1914        updateMode(MODE_AUTO);
1915        setOnClickListener(this);
1916    }
1917
1918    public void setMode(String modeString) {
1919        for (int i = 0; i < MODE_STRINGS.length; i++) {
1920            if (MODE_STRINGS[i].equals(modeString)) {
1921                updateModeIfNecessary(i);
1922                return;
1923            }
1924        }
1925        Log.w(TAG, "Unknown mode: " + modeString);
1926    }
1927
1928    public void setListener(ModeChangeListener listener) {
1929        mListener = listener;
1930    }
1931
1932    public void onClick(View v) {
1933        int nextMode = (mCurrentMode + 1) % FLASH_IMAGES.length;
1934        updateMode(nextMode);
1935    }
1936
1937    private void updateModeIfNecessary(int mode) {
1938        if (mode == mCurrentMode) return;
1939        if (mode < 0 || mode >= FLASH_IMAGES.length) {
1940            return;
1941        }
1942        updateMode(mode);
1943    }
1944
1945    private void updateMode(int mode) {
1946        mCurrentMode = mode;
1947        setImageResource(FLASH_IMAGES[mode]);
1948        if (mListener != null) {
1949            mListener.onFlashModeChanged(MODE_STRINGS[mode]);
1950        }
1951    }
1952}
1953