class_linker.h revision 81c6f8db12b203878a7d72444ead2bc7cf5c47ad
1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17#ifndef ART_RUNTIME_CLASS_LINKER_H_ 18#define ART_RUNTIME_CLASS_LINKER_H_ 19 20#include <deque> 21#include <string> 22#include <utility> 23#include <vector> 24 25#include "base/allocator.h" 26#include "base/hash_set.h" 27#include "base/macros.h" 28#include "base/mutex.h" 29#include "dex_file.h" 30#include "gc_root.h" 31#include "jni.h" 32#include "oat_file.h" 33#include "object_callbacks.h" 34 35namespace art { 36 37namespace gc { 38namespace space { 39 class ImageSpace; 40} // namespace space 41} // namespace gc 42namespace mirror { 43 class ClassLoader; 44 class DexCache; 45 class DexCacheTest_Open_Test; 46 class IfTable; 47 template<class T> class ObjectArray; 48 class StackTraceElement; 49} // namespace mirror 50 51template<class T> class Handle; 52class InternTable; 53template<class T> class ObjectLock; 54class Runtime; 55class ScopedObjectAccessAlreadyRunnable; 56template<size_t kNumReferences> class PACKED(4) StackHandleScope; 57 58typedef bool (ClassVisitor)(mirror::Class* c, void* arg); 59 60enum VisitRootFlags : uint8_t; 61 62class ClassLinker { 63 public: 64 // Well known mirror::Class roots accessed via GetClassRoot. 65 enum ClassRoot { 66 kJavaLangClass, 67 kJavaLangObject, 68 kClassArrayClass, 69 kObjectArrayClass, 70 kJavaLangString, 71 kJavaLangDexCache, 72 kJavaLangRefReference, 73 kJavaLangReflectArtField, 74 kJavaLangReflectArtMethod, 75 kJavaLangReflectProxy, 76 kJavaLangStringArrayClass, 77 kJavaLangReflectArtFieldArrayClass, 78 kJavaLangReflectArtMethodArrayClass, 79 kJavaLangClassLoader, 80 kJavaLangThrowable, 81 kJavaLangClassNotFoundException, 82 kJavaLangStackTraceElement, 83 kPrimitiveBoolean, 84 kPrimitiveByte, 85 kPrimitiveChar, 86 kPrimitiveDouble, 87 kPrimitiveFloat, 88 kPrimitiveInt, 89 kPrimitiveLong, 90 kPrimitiveShort, 91 kPrimitiveVoid, 92 kBooleanArrayClass, 93 kByteArrayClass, 94 kCharArrayClass, 95 kDoubleArrayClass, 96 kFloatArrayClass, 97 kIntArrayClass, 98 kLongArrayClass, 99 kShortArrayClass, 100 kJavaLangStackTraceElementArrayClass, 101 kClassRootsMax, 102 }; 103 104 explicit ClassLinker(InternTable* intern_table); 105 ~ClassLinker(); 106 107 // Initialize class linker by bootstraping from dex files. 108 void InitWithoutImage(std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> boot_class_path) 109 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 110 111 // Initialize class linker from one or more images. 112 void InitFromImage() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 113 114 // Finds a class by its descriptor, loading it if necessary. 115 // If class_loader is null, searches boot_class_path_. 116 mirror::Class* FindClass(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, 117 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader) 118 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 119 120 // Find a class in the path class loader, loading it if necessary without using JNI. Hash 121 // function is supposed to be ComputeModifiedUtf8Hash(descriptor). 122 mirror::Class* FindClassInPathClassLoader(ScopedObjectAccessAlreadyRunnable& soa, 123 Thread* self, const char* descriptor, size_t hash, 124 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader) 125 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 126 127 // Finds a class by its descriptor using the "system" class loader, ie by searching the 128 // boot_class_path_. 129 mirror::Class* FindSystemClass(Thread* self, const char* descriptor) 130 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 131 132 // Finds the array class given for the element class. 133 mirror::Class* FindArrayClass(Thread* self, mirror::Class** element_class) 134 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 135 136 // Returns true if the class linker is initialized. 137 bool IsInitialized() const { 138 return init_done_; 139 } 140 141 // Define a new a class based on a ClassDef from a DexFile 142 mirror::Class* DefineClass(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, size_t hash, 143 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader, 144 const DexFile& dex_file, const DexFile::ClassDef& dex_class_def) 145 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 146 147 // Finds a class by its descriptor, returning NULL if it isn't wasn't loaded 148 // by the given 'class_loader'. 149 mirror::Class* LookupClass(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, size_t hash, 150 mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader) 151 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 152 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 153 154 // Finds all the classes with the given descriptor, regardless of ClassLoader. 155 void LookupClasses(const char* descriptor, std::vector<mirror::Class*>& classes) 156 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 157 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 158 159 mirror::Class* FindPrimitiveClass(char type) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 160 161 // General class unloading is not supported, this is used to prune 162 // unwanted classes during image writing. 163 bool RemoveClass(const char* descriptor, mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader) 164 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 165 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 166 167 void DumpAllClasses(int flags) 168 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 169 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 170 171 void DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os) 172 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); 173 174 size_t NumLoadedClasses() 175 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 176 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 177 178 // Resolve a String with the given index from the DexFile, storing the 179 // result in the DexCache. The referrer is used to identify the 180 // target DexCache and ClassLoader to use for resolution. 181 mirror::String* ResolveString(uint32_t string_idx, mirror::ArtMethod* referrer) 182 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 183 184 // Resolve a String with the given index from the DexFile, storing the 185 // result in the DexCache. 186 mirror::String* ResolveString(const DexFile& dex_file, uint32_t string_idx, 187 Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache) 188 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 189 190 // Resolve a Type with the given index from the DexFile, storing the 191 // result in the DexCache. The referrer is used to identity the 192 // target DexCache and ClassLoader to use for resolution. 193 mirror::Class* ResolveType(const DexFile& dex_file, uint16_t type_idx, mirror::Class* referrer) 194 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 195 196 // Resolve a Type with the given index from the DexFile, storing the 197 // result in the DexCache. The referrer is used to identify the 198 // target DexCache and ClassLoader to use for resolution. 199 mirror::Class* ResolveType(uint16_t type_idx, mirror::ArtMethod* referrer) 200 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 201 202 mirror::Class* ResolveType(uint16_t type_idx, mirror::ArtField* referrer) 203 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 204 205 // Resolve a type with the given ID from the DexFile, storing the 206 // result in DexCache. The ClassLoader is used to search for the 207 // type, since it may be referenced from but not contained within 208 // the given DexFile. 209 mirror::Class* ResolveType(const DexFile& dex_file, uint16_t type_idx, 210 Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, 211 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader) 212 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 213 214 // Resolve a method with a given ID from the DexFile, storing the 215 // result in DexCache. The ClassLinker and ClassLoader are used as 216 // in ResolveType. What is unique is the method type argument which 217 // is used to determine if this method is a direct, static, or 218 // virtual method. 219 mirror::ArtMethod* ResolveMethod(const DexFile& dex_file, 220 uint32_t method_idx, 221 Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, 222 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader, 223 Handle<mirror::ArtMethod> referrer, 224 InvokeType type) 225 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 226 227 mirror::ArtMethod* GetResolvedMethod(uint32_t method_idx, mirror::ArtMethod* referrer) 228 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 229 mirror::ArtMethod* ResolveMethod(Thread* self, uint32_t method_idx, mirror::ArtMethod** referrer, 230 InvokeType type) 231 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 232 233 mirror::ArtField* GetResolvedField(uint32_t field_idx, mirror::Class* field_declaring_class) 234 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 235 mirror::ArtField* ResolveField(uint32_t field_idx, mirror::ArtMethod* referrer, 236 bool is_static) 237 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 238 239 // Resolve a field with a given ID from the DexFile, storing the 240 // result in DexCache. The ClassLinker and ClassLoader are used as 241 // in ResolveType. What is unique is the is_static argument which is 242 // used to determine if we are resolving a static or non-static 243 // field. 244 mirror::ArtField* ResolveField(const DexFile& dex_file, 245 uint32_t field_idx, 246 Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, 247 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader, 248 bool is_static) 249 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 250 251 // Resolve a field with a given ID from the DexFile, storing the 252 // result in DexCache. The ClassLinker and ClassLoader are used as 253 // in ResolveType. No is_static argument is provided so that Java 254 // field resolution semantics are followed. 255 mirror::ArtField* ResolveFieldJLS(const DexFile& dex_file, uint32_t field_idx, 256 Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache, 257 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader) 258 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 259 260 // Get shorty from method index without resolution. Used to do handlerization. 261 const char* MethodShorty(uint32_t method_idx, mirror::ArtMethod* referrer, uint32_t* length) 262 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 263 264 // Returns true on success, false if there's an exception pending. 265 // can_run_clinit=false allows the compiler to attempt to init a class, 266 // given the restriction that no <clinit> execution is possible. 267 bool EnsureInitialized(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> c, bool can_init_fields, 268 bool can_init_parents) 269 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 270 271 // Initializes classes that have instances in the image but that have 272 // <clinit> methods so they could not be initialized by the compiler. 273 void RunRootClinits() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 274 275 void RegisterDexFile(const DexFile& dex_file) 276 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 277 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 278 void RegisterDexFile(const DexFile& dex_file, Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache) 279 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 280 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 281 282 const OatFile* RegisterOatFile(const OatFile* oat_file) 283 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_); 284 285 const std::vector<const DexFile*>& GetBootClassPath() { 286 return boot_class_path_; 287 } 288 289 void VisitClasses(ClassVisitor* visitor, void* arg) 290 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 291 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 292 293 // Less efficient variant of VisitClasses that copies the class_table_ into secondary storage 294 // so that it can visit individual classes without holding the doesn't hold the 295 // Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_. As the Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_ isn't held this code 296 // can race with insertion and deletion of classes while the visitor is being called. 297 void VisitClassesWithoutClassesLock(ClassVisitor* visitor, void* arg) 298 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 299 300 void VisitClassRoots(RootCallback* callback, void* arg, VisitRootFlags flags) 301 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 302 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 303 void VisitRoots(RootCallback* callback, void* arg, VisitRootFlags flags) 304 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 305 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 306 307 mirror::DexCache* FindDexCache(const DexFile& dex_file) 308 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 309 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 310 bool IsDexFileRegistered(const DexFile& dex_file) 311 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 312 void FixupDexCaches(mirror::ArtMethod* resolution_method) 313 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 314 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 315 316 // Finds or creates the oat file holding dex_location. Then loads and returns 317 // all corresponding dex files (there may be more than one dex file loaded 318 // in the case of multidex). 319 // This may return the original, unquickened dex files if the oat file could 320 // not be generated. 321 // 322 // Returns an empty vector if the dex files could not be loaded. In this 323 // case, there will be at least one error message returned describing why no 324 // dex files could not be loaded. The 'error_msgs' argument must not be 325 // null, regardless of whether there is an error or not. 326 // 327 // This method should not be called with the mutator_lock_ held, because it 328 // could end up starving GC if we need to generate or relocate any oat 329 // files. 330 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> OpenDexFilesFromOat( 331 const char* dex_location, const char* oat_location, 332 std::vector<std::string>* error_msgs) 333 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_, Locks::mutator_lock_); 334 335 // Allocate an instance of a java.lang.Object. 336 mirror::Object* AllocObject(Thread* self) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 337 338 // TODO: replace this with multiple methods that allocate the correct managed type. 339 template <class T> 340 mirror::ObjectArray<T>* AllocObjectArray(Thread* self, size_t length) 341 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 342 343 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>* AllocClassArray(Thread* self, size_t length) 344 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 345 346 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::String>* AllocStringArray(Thread* self, size_t length) 347 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 348 349 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::ArtMethod>* AllocArtMethodArray(Thread* self, size_t length) 350 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 351 352 mirror::IfTable* AllocIfTable(Thread* self, size_t ifcount) 353 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 354 355 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::ArtField>* AllocArtFieldArray(Thread* self, size_t length) 356 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 357 358 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::StackTraceElement>* AllocStackTraceElementArray(Thread* self, 359 size_t length) 360 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 361 362 void VerifyClass(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 363 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 364 bool VerifyClassUsingOatFile(const DexFile& dex_file, mirror::Class* klass, 365 mirror::Class::Status& oat_file_class_status) 366 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 367 void ResolveClassExceptionHandlerTypes(const DexFile& dex_file, 368 Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 369 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 370 void ResolveMethodExceptionHandlerTypes(const DexFile& dex_file, mirror::ArtMethod* klass) 371 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 372 373 mirror::Class* CreateProxyClass(ScopedObjectAccessAlreadyRunnable& soa, jstring name, 374 jobjectArray interfaces, jobject loader, jobjectArray methods, 375 jobjectArray throws) 376 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 377 std::string GetDescriptorForProxy(mirror::Class* proxy_class) 378 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 379 mirror::ArtMethod* FindMethodForProxy(mirror::Class* proxy_class, 380 mirror::ArtMethod* proxy_method) 381 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 382 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 383 384 // Get the oat code for a method when its class isn't yet initialized 385 const void* GetQuickOatCodeFor(mirror::ArtMethod* method) 386 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 387 388 // Get the oat code for a method from a method index. 389 const void* GetQuickOatCodeFor(const DexFile& dex_file, uint16_t class_def_idx, uint32_t method_idx) 390 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 391 392 // Get compiled code for a method, return null if no code 393 // exists. This is unlike Get..OatCodeFor which will return a bridge 394 // or interpreter entrypoint. 395 const void* GetOatMethodQuickCodeFor(mirror::ArtMethod* method) 396 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 397 398 pid_t GetClassesLockOwner(); // For SignalCatcher. 399 pid_t GetDexLockOwner(); // For SignalCatcher. 400 401 mirror::Class* GetClassRoot(ClassRoot class_root) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 402 403 static const char* GetClassRootDescriptor(ClassRoot class_root); 404 405 // Is the given entry point quick code to run the resolution stub? 406 bool IsQuickResolutionStub(const void* entry_point) const; 407 408 // Is the given entry point quick code to bridge into the interpreter? 409 bool IsQuickToInterpreterBridge(const void* entry_point) const; 410 411 // Is the given entry point quick code to run the generic JNI stub? 412 bool IsQuickGenericJniStub(const void* entry_point) const; 413 414 InternTable* GetInternTable() const { 415 return intern_table_; 416 } 417 418 // Set the entrypoints up for method to the given code. 419 void SetEntryPointsToCompiledCode(mirror::ArtMethod* method, const void* method_code) const 420 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 421 422 // Set the entrypoints up for method to the enter the interpreter. 423 void SetEntryPointsToInterpreter(mirror::ArtMethod* method) const 424 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 425 426 // Attempts to insert a class into a class table. Returns NULL if 427 // the class was inserted, otherwise returns an existing class with 428 // the same descriptor and ClassLoader. 429 mirror::Class* InsertClass(const char* descriptor, mirror::Class* klass, size_t hash) 430 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 431 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 432 433 // Special code to allocate an art method, use this instead of class->AllocObject. 434 mirror::ArtMethod* AllocArtMethod(Thread* self) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 435 436 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>* GetClassRoots() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) { 437 mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>* class_roots = class_roots_.Read(); 438 DCHECK(class_roots != NULL); 439 return class_roots; 440 } 441 442 // Move all of the image classes into the class table for faster lookups. 443 void MoveImageClassesToClassTable() 444 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 445 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 446 // Move the class table to the pre-zygote table to reduce memory usage. This works by ensuring 447 // that no more classes are ever added to the pre zygote table which makes it that the pages 448 // always remain shared dirty instead of private dirty. 449 void MoveClassTableToPreZygote() 450 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 451 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 452 453 // Returns true if the method can be called with its direct code pointer, false otherwise. 454 bool MayBeCalledWithDirectCodePointer(mirror::ArtMethod* m) 455 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 456 457 // Creates a GlobalRef PathClassLoader that can be used to load classes from the given dex files. 458 // Note: the objects are not completely set up. Do not use this outside of tests and the compiler. 459 jobject CreatePathClassLoader(Thread* self, std::vector<const DexFile*>& dex_files) 460 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 461 462 private: 463 static void InitFromImageInterpretOnlyCallback(mirror::Object* obj, void* arg) 464 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 465 466 const OatFile::OatMethod FindOatMethodFor(mirror::ArtMethod* method, bool* found) 467 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 468 469 OatFile& GetImageOatFile(gc::space::ImageSpace* space) 470 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 471 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 472 473 void FinishInit(Thread* self) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 474 475 // For early bootstrapping by Init 476 mirror::Class* AllocClass(Thread* self, mirror::Class* java_lang_Class, uint32_t class_size) 477 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 478 479 // Alloc* convenience functions to avoid needing to pass in mirror::Class* 480 // values that are known to the ClassLinker such as 481 // kObjectArrayClass and kJavaLangString etc. 482 mirror::Class* AllocClass(Thread* self, uint32_t class_size) 483 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 484 mirror::DexCache* AllocDexCache(Thread* self, const DexFile& dex_file) 485 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 486 mirror::ArtField* AllocArtField(Thread* self) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 487 488 mirror::Class* CreatePrimitiveClass(Thread* self, Primitive::Type type) 489 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 490 mirror::Class* InitializePrimitiveClass(mirror::Class* primitive_class, Primitive::Type type) 491 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 492 493 494 mirror::Class* CreateArrayClass(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, size_t hash, 495 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader) 496 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 497 498 void AppendToBootClassPath(Thread* self, const DexFile& dex_file) 499 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 500 void AppendToBootClassPath(const DexFile& dex_file, Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache) 501 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 502 503 // Precomputes size needed for Class, in the case of a non-temporary class this size must be 504 // sufficient to hold all static fields. 505 uint32_t SizeOfClassWithoutEmbeddedTables(const DexFile& dex_file, 506 const DexFile::ClassDef& dex_class_def); 507 508 void LoadClass(Thread* self, const DexFile& dex_file, const DexFile::ClassDef& dex_class_def, 509 Handle<mirror::Class> klass, mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader) 510 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 511 void LoadClassMembers(Thread* self, const DexFile& dex_file, const uint8_t* class_data, 512 Handle<mirror::Class> klass, const OatFile::OatClass* oat_class) 513 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 514 515 void LoadField(const DexFile& dex_file, const ClassDataItemIterator& it, 516 Handle<mirror::Class> klass, Handle<mirror::ArtField> dst) 517 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 518 519 mirror::ArtMethod* LoadMethod(Thread* self, const DexFile& dex_file, 520 const ClassDataItemIterator& dex_method, 521 Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 522 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 523 524 void FixupStaticTrampolines(mirror::Class* klass) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 525 526 // Finds the associated oat class for a dex_file and descriptor. Returns an invalid OatClass on 527 // error and sets found to false. 528 OatFile::OatClass FindOatClass(const DexFile& dex_file, uint16_t class_def_idx, bool* found) 529 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 530 531 void RegisterDexFileLocked(const DexFile& dex_file, Handle<mirror::DexCache> dex_cache) 532 EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(dex_lock_) 533 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 534 bool IsDexFileRegisteredLocked(const DexFile& dex_file) 535 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(dex_lock_, Locks::mutator_lock_); 536 537 bool InitializeClass(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, bool can_run_clinit, 538 bool can_init_parents) 539 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 540 bool WaitForInitializeClass(Handle<mirror::Class> klass, Thread* self, 541 ObjectLock<mirror::Class>& lock); 542 bool ValidateSuperClassDescriptors(Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 543 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 544 545 bool IsSameDescriptorInDifferentClassContexts(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, 546 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader1, 547 Handle<mirror::ClassLoader> class_loader2) 548 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 549 550 bool IsSameMethodSignatureInDifferentClassContexts(Thread* self, mirror::ArtMethod* method, 551 mirror::Class* klass1, 552 mirror::Class* klass2) 553 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 554 555 bool LinkClass(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, 556 Handle<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>> interfaces, 557 mirror::Class** new_class) 558 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 559 560 bool LinkSuperClass(Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 561 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 562 563 bool LoadSuperAndInterfaces(Handle<mirror::Class> klass, const DexFile& dex_file) 564 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 565 566 bool LinkMethods(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, 567 Handle<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>> interfaces, 568 StackHandleScope<mirror::Class::kImtSize>* out_imt) 569 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 570 571 bool LinkVirtualMethods(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 572 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 573 574 bool LinkInterfaceMethods(Thread* const self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, 575 Handle<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>> interfaces, 576 StackHandleScope<mirror::Class::kImtSize>* out_imt) 577 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 578 579 bool LinkStaticFields(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, size_t* class_size) 580 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 581 bool LinkInstanceFields(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 582 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 583 bool LinkFields(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, bool is_static, size_t* class_size) 584 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 585 void LinkCode(Handle<mirror::ArtMethod> method, const OatFile::OatClass* oat_class, 586 uint32_t class_def_method_index) 587 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 588 void CreateReferenceInstanceOffsets(Handle<mirror::Class> klass) 589 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 590 591 // For use by ImageWriter to find DexCaches for its roots 592 ReaderWriterMutex* DexLock() 593 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_) LOCK_RETURNED(dex_lock_) { 594 return &dex_lock_; 595 } 596 size_t GetDexCacheCount() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_, dex_lock_) { 597 return dex_caches_.size(); 598 } 599 mirror::DexCache* GetDexCache(size_t idx) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_, dex_lock_); 600 601 const OatFile::OatDexFile* FindOpenedOatDexFileForDexFile(const DexFile& dex_file) 602 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_) 603 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 604 605 // Find an opened oat dex file that contains dex_location. If oat_location is not nullptr, 606 // the file must have that location, else any oat location is accepted. 607 const OatFile::OatDexFile* FindOpenedOatDexFile(const char* oat_location, 608 const char* dex_location, 609 const uint32_t* dex_location_checksum) 610 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_); 611 612 const OatFile* FindOpenedOatFileFromOatLocation(const std::string& oat_location) 613 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(dex_lock_); 614 615 mirror::ArtMethod* CreateProxyConstructor(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, 616 mirror::Class* proxy_class) 617 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 618 mirror::ArtMethod* CreateProxyMethod(Thread* self, Handle<mirror::Class> klass, 619 Handle<mirror::ArtMethod> prototype) 620 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 621 622 // Ensures that methods have the kAccPreverified bit set. We use the kAccPreverfied bit on the 623 // class access flags to determine whether this has been done before. 624 void EnsurePreverifiedMethods(Handle<mirror::Class> c) 625 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 626 627 mirror::Class* LookupClassFromTableLocked(const char* descriptor, 628 mirror::ClassLoader* class_loader, 629 size_t hash) 630 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_, Locks::mutator_lock_); 631 632 mirror::Class* UpdateClass(const char* descriptor, mirror::Class* klass, size_t hash) 633 LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_) 634 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 635 636 mirror::Class* LookupClassFromImage(const char* descriptor) 637 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 638 639 // EnsureResolved is called to make sure that a class in the class_table_ has been resolved 640 // before returning it to the caller. Its the responsibility of the thread that placed the class 641 // in the table to make it resolved. The thread doing resolution must notify on the class' lock 642 // when resolution has occurred. This happens in mirror::Class::SetStatus. As resolution may 643 // retire a class, the version of the class in the table is returned and this may differ from 644 // the class passed in. 645 mirror::Class* EnsureResolved(Thread* self, const char* descriptor, mirror::Class* klass) 646 WARN_UNUSED SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 647 648 void FixupTemporaryDeclaringClass(mirror::Class* temp_class, mirror::Class* new_class) 649 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 650 651 void SetClassRoot(ClassRoot class_root, mirror::Class* klass) 652 SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_); 653 654 // Return the quick generic JNI stub for testing. 655 const void* GetRuntimeQuickGenericJniStub() const; 656 657 std::vector<const DexFile*> boot_class_path_; 658 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> opened_dex_files_; 659 660 mutable ReaderWriterMutex dex_lock_ DEFAULT_MUTEX_ACQUIRED_AFTER; 661 std::vector<size_t> new_dex_cache_roots_ GUARDED_BY(dex_lock_); 662 std::vector<GcRoot<mirror::DexCache>> dex_caches_ GUARDED_BY(dex_lock_); 663 std::vector<const OatFile*> oat_files_ GUARDED_BY(dex_lock_); 664 665 class ClassDescriptorHashEquals { 666 public: 667 // Same class loader and descriptor. 668 std::size_t operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& root) const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; 669 bool operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& a, const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& b) const 670 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; 671 // Same class loader and descriptor. 672 std::size_t operator()(const std::pair<const char*, mirror::ClassLoader*>& element) const 673 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; 674 bool operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& a, 675 const std::pair<const char*, mirror::ClassLoader*>& b) const 676 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; 677 // Same descriptor. 678 bool operator()(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& a, const char* descriptor) const 679 NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; 680 std::size_t operator()(const char* descriptor) const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS; 681 }; 682 class GcRootEmptyFn { 683 public: 684 void MakeEmpty(GcRoot<mirror::Class>& item) const { 685 item = GcRoot<mirror::Class>(); 686 } 687 bool IsEmpty(const GcRoot<mirror::Class>& item) const { 688 return item.IsNull(); 689 } 690 }; 691 692 // hash set which hashes class descriptor, and compares descriptors nad class loaders. Results 693 // should be compared for a matching Class descriptor and class loader. 694 typedef HashSet<GcRoot<mirror::Class>, GcRootEmptyFn, ClassDescriptorHashEquals, 695 ClassDescriptorHashEquals, TrackingAllocator<GcRoot<mirror::Class>, kAllocatorTagClassTable>> 696 Table; 697 // This contains strong roots. To enable concurrent root scanning of 698 // the class table, be careful to use a read barrier when accessing this. 699 Table class_table_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); 700 Table pre_zygote_class_table_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); 701 std::vector<GcRoot<mirror::Class>> new_class_roots_; 702 703 // Do we need to search dex caches to find image classes? 704 bool dex_cache_image_class_lookup_required_; 705 // Number of times we've searched dex caches for a class. After a certain number of misses we move 706 // the classes into the class_table_ to avoid dex cache based searches. 707 Atomic<uint32_t> failed_dex_cache_class_lookups_; 708 709 // Well known mirror::Class roots. 710 GcRoot<mirror::ObjectArray<mirror::Class>> class_roots_; 711 712 // The interface table used by all arrays. 713 GcRoot<mirror::IfTable> array_iftable_; 714 715 // A cache of the last FindArrayClass results. The cache serves to avoid creating array class 716 // descriptors for the sake of performing FindClass. 717 static constexpr size_t kFindArrayCacheSize = 16; 718 GcRoot<mirror::Class> find_array_class_cache_[kFindArrayCacheSize]; 719 size_t find_array_class_cache_next_victim_; 720 721 bool init_done_; 722 bool log_new_dex_caches_roots_ GUARDED_BY(dex_lock_); 723 bool log_new_class_table_roots_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::classlinker_classes_lock_); 724 725 InternTable* intern_table_; 726 727 // Trampolines within the image the bounce to runtime entrypoints. Done so that there is a single 728 // patch point within the image. TODO: make these proper relocations. 729 const void* quick_resolution_trampoline_; 730 const void* quick_imt_conflict_trampoline_; 731 const void* quick_generic_jni_trampoline_; 732 const void* quick_to_interpreter_bridge_trampoline_; 733 734 // Image pointer size. 735 size_t image_pointer_size_; 736 737 friend class ImageWriter; // for GetClassRoots 738 friend class ImageDumper; // for FindOpenedOatFileFromOatLocation 739 friend class JniCompilerTest; // for GetRuntimeQuickGenericJniStub 740 friend class NoDex2OatTest; // for FindOpenedOatFileForDexFile 741 friend class NoPatchoatTest; // for FindOpenedOatFileForDexFile 742 ART_FRIEND_TEST(mirror::DexCacheTest, Open); // for AllocDexCache 743 744 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ClassLinker); 745}; 746 747} // namespace art 748 749#endif // ART_RUNTIME_CLASS_LINKER_H_ 750