1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
7 * NASA Ames Research Center and by Chris G. Demetriou.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19 *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38/*-
39 * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
43 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
44 * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
45 *
46 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48 * are met:
49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 *    without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 * Derived from hp300 version by Mike Hibler, this version by William
71 * Jolitz uses a recursive map [a pde points to the page directory] to
72 * map the page tables using the pagetables themselves. This is done to
73 * reduce the impact on kernel virtual memory for lots of sparse address
74 * space, and to reduce the cost of memory to each process.
75 *
76 *	from: hp300: @(#)pmap.h	7.2 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
77 *	from: @(#)pmap.h	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
78 *	from: i386 pmap.h,v 1.54 1997/11/20 19:30:35 bde Exp
79 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ia64/include/pmap.h,v 1.25 2005/09/03 23:53:50 marcel Exp $
80 */
81
82#ifndef _PMAP_MACHINE_
83#define _PMAP_MACHINE_
84
85#include <sys/lock.h>
86
87paddr_t vtophys(vaddr_t);
88
89struct pv_entry;	/* Forward declaration. */
90
91struct pmap {
92	TAILQ_ENTRY(pmap)	pm_list;	/* list of all pmaps */
93	TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry)	pm_pvlist;	/* list of mappings in pmap */
94	int			pm_count;	/* pmap reference count */
95	struct simplelock	pm_slock;	/* lock on pmap */
96	u_int32_t		pm_rid[5];	/* base RID for pmap */
97	int			pm_active;	/* active flag */
98	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
99	unsigned long		pm_cpus;	/* mask of CPUs using pmap */
100
101};
102
103typedef struct pmap	*pmap_t;
104
105/*
106 * For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
107 * mappings of that page.  An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_pvlist.
108 */
109typedef struct pv_entry {
110	pmap_t		pv_pmap;	/* pmap where mapping lies */
111	vaddr_t		pv_va;		/* virtual address for mapping */
112	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry)	pv_list;
113	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry)	pv_plist;
114} *pv_entry_t;
115
116/* pvh_attrs */
117#define	PGA_MODIFIED		0x01		/* modified */
118#define	PGA_REFERENCED		0x02		/* referenced */
119
120
121extern struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
122
123#define pmap_kernel()			(&kernel_pmap_store)
124
125#define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
126#define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
127
128#define	pmap_copy(dp, sp, da, l, sa)	/* nothing */
129#define	pmap_update(pmap)		/* nothing (yet) */
130
131void pmap_bootstrap(void);
132
133#define	pmap_is_referenced(pg)						\
134	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PGA_REFERENCED) != 0)
135#define	pmap_is_modified(pg)						\
136	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PGA_MODIFIED) != 0)
137
138
139#define PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY		/* enable pmap_steal_memory() */
140
141/*
142 * Alternate mapping hooks for pool pages.  Avoids thrashing the TLB.
143 */
144#define	PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(pa)		IA64_PHYS_TO_RR7((pa))
145#define	PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(va)		IA64_RR_MASK((va))
146
147/*
148 * Macros for locking pmap structures.
149 *
150 * Note that we if we access the kernel pmap in interrupt context, it
151 * is only to update statistics.  Since stats are updated using atomic
152 * operations, locking the kernel pmap is not necessary.  Therefore,
153 * it is not necessary to block interrupts when locking pmap strucutres.
154 */
155#define	PMAP_LOCK(pmap)		simple_lock(&(pmap)->pm_slock)
156#define	PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap)	simple_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_slock)
157
158
159#define PMAP_VHPT_LOG2SIZE 16
160
161
162#endif /* _PMAP_MACHINE_ */
163