rehash.c revision 520ead378ec5ddef828a8d206434cc3a444b2e9e
1/*
2 * rehash.c --- rebuild hash tree directories
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o
5 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 *
11 * This algorithm is designed for simplicity of implementation and to
12 * pack the directory as much as possible.  It however requires twice
13 * as much memory as the size of the directory.  The maximum size
14 * directory supported using a 4k blocksize is roughly a gigabyte, and
15 * so there may very well be problems with machines that don't have
16 * virtual memory, and obscenely large directories.
17 *
18 * An alternate algorithm which is much more disk intensive could be
19 * written, and probably will need to be written in the future.  The
20 * design goals of such an algorithm are: (a) use (roughly) constant
21 * amounts of memory, no matter how large the directory, (b) the
22 * directory must be safe at all times, even if e2fsck is interrupted
23 * in the middle, (c) we must use minimal amounts of extra disk
24 * blocks.  This pretty much requires an incremental approach, where
25 * we are reading from one part of the directory, and inserting into
26 * the front half.  So the algorithm will have to keep track of a
27 * moving block boundary between the new tree and the old tree, and
28 * files will need to be moved from the old directory and inserted
29 * into the new tree.  If the new directory requires space which isn't
30 * yet available, blocks from the beginning part of the old directory
31 * may need to be moved to the end of the directory to make room for
32 * the new tree:
33 *
34 *    --------------------------------------------------------
35 *    |  new tree   |        | old tree                      |
36 *    --------------------------------------------------------
37 *                  ^ ptr    ^ptr
38 *                tail new   head old
39 *
40 * This is going to be a pain in the tuckus to implement, and will
41 * require a lot more disk accesses.  So I'm going to skip it for now;
42 * it's only really going to be an issue for really, really big
43 * filesystems (when we reach the level of tens of millions of files
44 * in a single directory).  It will probably be easier to simply
45 * require that e2fsck use VM first.
46 */
47
48#include <string.h>
49#include <ctype.h>
50#include <errno.h>
51#include "e2fsck.h"
52#include "problem.h"
53
54struct fill_dir_struct {
55	char *buf;
56	struct ext2_inode *inode;
57	int err;
58	e2fsck_t ctx;
59	struct hash_entry *harray;
60	int max_array, num_array;
61	int dir_size;
62	int compress;
63	ino_t parent;
64};
65
66struct hash_entry {
67	ext2_dirhash_t	hash;
68	ext2_dirhash_t	minor_hash;
69	struct ext2_dir_entry	*dir;
70};
71
72struct out_dir {
73	int		num;
74	int		max;
75	char		*buf;
76	ext2_dirhash_t	*hashes;
77};
78
79static int fill_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
80			  blk_t	*block_nr,
81			  e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
82			  blk_t ref_block,
83			  int ref_offset,
84			  void *priv_data)
85{
86	struct fill_dir_struct	*fd = (struct fill_dir_struct *) priv_data;
87	struct hash_entry 	*new_array, *ent;
88	struct ext2_dir_entry 	*dirent;
89	char			*dir;
90	int			offset, dir_offset;
91
92	if (blockcnt < 0)
93		return 0;
94
95	offset = blockcnt * fs->blocksize;
96	if (offset + fs->blocksize > fd->inode->i_size) {
97		fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
98		return BLOCK_ABORT;
99	}
100	dir = (fd->buf+offset);
101	if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) {
102		memset(dir, 0, fs->blocksize);
103		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) dir;
104		dirent->rec_len = fs->blocksize;
105	} else {
106		fd->err = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, dir);
107		if (fd->err)
108			return BLOCK_ABORT;
109	}
110	/* While the directory block is "hot", index it. */
111	dir_offset = 0;
112	while (dir_offset < fs->blocksize) {
113		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (dir + dir_offset);
114		if (((dir_offset + dirent->rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
115		    (dirent->rec_len < 8) ||
116		    ((dirent->rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
117		    (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > dirent->rec_len)) {
118			fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
119			return BLOCK_ABORT;
120		}
121		dir_offset += dirent->rec_len;
122		if (dirent->inode == 0)
123			continue;
124		if (!fd->compress && ((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 1) &&
125		    (dirent->name[0] == '.'))
126			continue;
127		if (!fd->compress && ((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 2) &&
128		    (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) {
129			fd->parent = dirent->inode;
130			continue;
131		}
132		if (fd->num_array >= fd->max_array) {
133			new_array = realloc(fd->harray,
134			    sizeof(struct hash_entry) * (fd->max_array+500));
135			if (!new_array) {
136				fd->err = ENOMEM;
137				return BLOCK_ABORT;
138			}
139			fd->harray = new_array;
140			fd->max_array += 500;
141		}
142		ent = fd->harray + fd->num_array++;
143		ent->dir = dirent;
144		fd->dir_size += EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(dirent->name_len & 0xFF);
145		if (fd->compress)
146			ent->hash = ent->minor_hash = 0;
147		else {
148			fd->err = ext2fs_dirhash(fs->super->s_def_hash_version,
149						 dirent->name,
150						 dirent->name_len & 0xFF,
151						 fs->super->s_hash_seed,
152						 &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash);
153			if (fd->err)
154				return BLOCK_ABORT;
155		}
156	}
157
158	return 0;
159}
160
161/* Used for sorting the hash entry */
162static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE name_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
163{
164	const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
165	const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
166	int	ret;
167	int	min_len;
168
169	min_len = he_a->dir->name_len;
170	if (min_len > he_b->dir->name_len)
171		min_len = he_b->dir->name_len;
172
173	ret = strncmp(he_a->dir->name, he_b->dir->name, min_len);
174	if (ret == 0) {
175		if (he_a->dir->name_len > he_b->dir->name_len)
176			ret = 1;
177		else if (he_a->dir->name_len < he_b->dir->name_len)
178			ret = -1;
179		else
180			ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode;
181	}
182	return ret;
183}
184
185/* Used for sorting the hash entry */
186static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE hash_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
187{
188	const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
189	const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
190	int	ret;
191
192	if (he_a->hash > he_b->hash)
193		ret = 1;
194	else if (he_a->hash < he_b->hash)
195		ret = -1;
196	else {
197		if (he_a->minor_hash > he_b->minor_hash)
198			ret = 1;
199		else if (he_a->minor_hash < he_b->minor_hash)
200			ret = -1;
201		else
202			ret = name_cmp(a, b);
203	}
204	return ret;
205}
206
207static errcode_t alloc_size_dir(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir,
208				int blocks)
209{
210	void			*new_mem;
211
212	if (outdir->max) {
213		new_mem = realloc(outdir->buf, blocks * fs->blocksize);
214		if (!new_mem)
215			return ENOMEM;
216		outdir->buf = new_mem;
217		new_mem = realloc(outdir->hashes,
218				  blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t));
219		if (!new_mem)
220			return ENOMEM;
221		outdir->hashes = new_mem;
222	} else {
223		outdir->buf = malloc(blocks * fs->blocksize);
224		outdir->hashes = malloc(blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t));
225		outdir->num = 0;
226	}
227	outdir->max = blocks;
228	return 0;
229}
230
231static void free_out_dir(struct out_dir *outdir)
232{
233	if (outdir->buf)
234		free(outdir->buf);
235	if (outdir->hashes)
236		free(outdir->hashes);
237	outdir->max = 0;
238	outdir->num =0;
239}
240
241static errcode_t get_next_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir,
242			 char ** ret)
243{
244	errcode_t	retval;
245
246	if (outdir->num >= outdir->max) {
247		retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, outdir->max + 50);
248		if (retval)
249			return retval;
250	}
251	*ret = outdir->buf + (outdir->num++ * fs->blocksize);
252	memset(*ret, 0, fs->blocksize);
253	return 0;
254}
255
256/*
257 * This function is used to make a unique filename.  We do this by
258 * appending ~0, and then incrementing the number.  However, we cannot
259 * expand the length of the filename beyond the padding available in
260 * the directory entry.
261 */
262static void mutate_name(char *str, __u16 *len)
263{
264	int	i;
265	__u16	l = *len & 0xFF, h = *len & 0xff00;
266
267	/*
268	 * First check to see if it looks the name has been mutated
269	 * already
270	 */
271	for (i = l-1; i > 0; i--) {
272		if (!isdigit(str[i]))
273			break;
274	}
275	if ((i == l-1) || (str[i] != '~')) {
276		if (((l-1) & 3) < 2)
277			l += 2;
278		else
279			l = (l+3) & ~3;
280		str[l-2] = '~';
281		str[l-1] = '0';
282		*len = l | h;
283		return;
284	}
285	for (i = l-1; i >= 0; i--) {
286		if (isdigit(str[i])) {
287			if (str[i] == '9')
288				str[i] = '0';
289			else {
290				str[i]++;
291				return;
292			}
293			continue;
294		}
295		if (i == 1) {
296			if (str[0] == 'z')
297				str[0] = 'A';
298			else if (str[0] == 'Z') {
299				str[0] = '~';
300				str[1] = '0';
301			} else
302				str[0]++;
303		} else if (i > 0) {
304			str[i] = '1';
305			str[i-1] = '~';
306		} else {
307			if (str[0] == '~')
308				str[0] = 'a';
309			else
310				str[0]++;
311		}
312		break;
313	}
314}
315
316static int duplicate_search_and_fix(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs,
317				    ext2_ino_t ino,
318				    struct fill_dir_struct *fd)
319{
320	struct problem_context	pctx;
321	struct hash_entry 	*ent, *prev;
322	int			i, j;
323	int			fixed = 0;
324	char			new_name[256];
325	__u16			new_len;
326
327	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
328	pctx.ino = ino;
329
330	for (i=1; i < fd->num_array; i++) {
331		ent = fd->harray + i;
332		prev = ent - 1;
333		if (!ent->dir->inode ||
334		    ((ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF) !=
335		     (prev->dir->name_len & 0xFF)) ||
336		    (strncmp(ent->dir->name, prev->dir->name,
337			     ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF)))
338			continue;
339		pctx.dirent = ent->dir;
340		if ((ent->dir->inode == prev->dir->inode) &&
341		    fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, &pctx)) {
342			e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1);
343			ent->dir->inode = 0;
344			fixed++;
345			continue;
346		}
347		memcpy(new_name, ent->dir->name, ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF);
348		new_len = ent->dir->name_len;
349		mutate_name(new_name, &new_len);
350		for (j=0; j < fd->num_array; j++) {
351			if ((i==j) ||
352			    ((ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF) !=
353			     (fd->harray[j].dir->name_len & 0xFF)) ||
354			    (strncmp(new_name, fd->harray[j].dir->name,
355				     new_len & 0xFF)))
356				continue;
357			mutate_name(new_name, &new_len);
358
359			j = -1;
360		}
361		new_name[new_len & 0xFF] = 0;
362		pctx.str = new_name;
363		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, &pctx)) {
364			memcpy(ent->dir->name, new_name, new_len & 0xFF);
365			ent->dir->name_len = new_len;
366			ext2fs_dirhash(fs->super->s_def_hash_version,
367				       ent->dir->name,
368				       ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF,
369				       fs->super->s_hash_seed,
370				       &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash);
371			fixed++;
372		}
373	}
374	return fixed;
375}
376
377
378static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(ext2_filsys fs,
379				  struct fill_dir_struct *fd,
380				  struct out_dir *outdir)
381{
382	errcode_t		retval;
383	char			*block_start;
384	struct hash_entry 	*ent;
385	struct ext2_dir_entry	*dirent;
386	int			i, rec_len, left;
387	ext2_dirhash_t		prev_hash;
388	int			offset;
389
390	outdir->max = 0;
391	retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir,
392				(fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2);
393	if (retval)
394		return retval;
395	outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1;
396	offset = 0;
397	outdir->hashes[0] = 0;
398	prev_hash = 1;
399	if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start)))
400		return retval;
401	dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start;
402	left = fs->blocksize;
403	for (i=0; i < fd->num_array; i++) {
404		ent = fd->harray + i;
405		if (ent->dir->inode == 0)
406			continue;
407		rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF);
408		if (rec_len > left) {
409			if (left)
410				dirent->rec_len += left;
411			if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir,
412						      &block_start)))
413				return retval;
414			offset = 0;
415		}
416		left = fs->blocksize - offset;
417		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset);
418		if (offset == 0) {
419			if (ent->hash == prev_hash)
420				outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1;
421			else
422				outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash;
423		}
424		dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode;
425		dirent->name_len = ent->dir->name_len;
426		dirent->rec_len = rec_len;
427		memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name, dirent->name_len & 0xFF);
428		offset += rec_len;
429		left -= rec_len;
430		if (left < 12) {
431			dirent->rec_len += left;
432			offset += left;
433			left = 0;
434		}
435		prev_hash = ent->hash;
436	}
437	if (left)
438		dirent->rec_len += left;
439
440	return 0;
441}
442
443
444static struct ext2_dx_root_info *set_root_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf,
445				    ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent)
446{
447	struct ext2_dir_entry 		*dir;
448	struct ext2_dx_root_info  	*root;
449	struct ext2_dx_countlimit	*limits;
450	int				filetype = 0;
451
452	if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)
453		filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR << 8;
454
455	memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
456	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
457	dir->inode = ino;
458	dir->name[0] = '.';
459	dir->name_len = 1 | filetype;
460	dir->rec_len = 12;
461	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + 12);
462	dir->inode = parent;
463	dir->name[0] = '.';
464	dir->name[1] = '.';
465	dir->name_len = 2 | filetype;
466	dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize - 12;
467
468	root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf+24);
469	root->reserved_zero = 0;
470	root->hash_version = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
471	root->info_length = 8;
472	root->indirect_levels = 0;
473	root->unused_flags = 0;
474
475	limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+32);
476	limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - 32) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
477	limits->count = 0;
478
479	return root;
480}
481
482
483static struct ext2_dx_entry *set_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf)
484{
485	struct ext2_dir_entry 		*dir;
486	struct ext2_dx_countlimit	*limits;
487
488	memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
489	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
490	dir->inode = 0;
491	dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize;
492
493	limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8);
494	limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - 8) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
495	limits->count = 0;
496
497	return (struct ext2_dx_entry *) limits;
498}
499
500/*
501 * This function takes the leaf nodes which have been written in
502 * outdir, and populates the root node and any necessary interior nodes.
503 */
504static errcode_t calculate_tree(ext2_filsys fs,
505				struct out_dir *outdir,
506				ext2_ino_t ino,
507				ext2_ino_t parent)
508{
509	struct ext2_dx_root_info  	*root_info;
510	struct ext2_dx_entry 		*root, *dx_ent = 0;
511	struct ext2_dx_countlimit	*root_limit, *limit;
512	errcode_t			retval;
513	char				* block_start;
514	int				i, c1, c2, nblks;
515	int				limit_offset, root_offset;
516
517	root_info = set_root_node(fs, outdir->buf, ino, parent);
518	root_offset = limit_offset = ((char *) root_info - outdir->buf) +
519		root_info->info_length;
520	root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset);
521	c1 = root_limit->limit;
522	nblks = outdir->num;
523
524	/* Write out the pointer blocks */
525	if (nblks-1 <= c1) {
526		/* Just write out the root block, and we're done */
527		root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + root_offset);
528		for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) {
529			root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
530			if (i != 1)
531				root->hash =
532					ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
533			root++;
534			c1--;
535		}
536	} else {
537		c2 = 0;
538		limit = 0;
539		root_info->indirect_levels = 1;
540		for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) {
541			if (c1 == 0)
542				return ENOSPC;
543			if (c2 == 0) {
544				if (limit)
545					limit->limit = limit->count =
546		ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
547				root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *)
548					(outdir->buf + root_offset);
549				root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->num);
550				if (i != 1)
551					root->hash =
552			ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
553				if ((retval =  get_next_block(fs, outdir,
554							      &block_start)))
555					return retval;
556				dx_ent = set_int_node(fs, block_start);
557				limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) dx_ent;
558				c2 = limit->limit;
559				root_offset += sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
560				c1--;
561			}
562			dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
563			if (c2 != limit->limit)
564				dx_ent->hash =
565					ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
566			dx_ent++;
567			c2--;
568		}
569		limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2);
570		limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
571	}
572	root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset);
573	root_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit - c1);
574	root_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit);
575
576	return 0;
577}
578
579struct write_dir_struct {
580	struct out_dir *outdir;
581	errcode_t	err;
582	e2fsck_t	ctx;
583	int		cleared;
584};
585
586/*
587 * Helper function which writes out a directory block.
588 */
589static int write_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
590			   blk_t	*block_nr,
591			   e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
592			   blk_t ref_block,
593			   int ref_offset,
594			   void *priv_data)
595{
596	struct write_dir_struct	*wd = (struct write_dir_struct *) priv_data;
597	blk_t	blk;
598	char	*dir;
599
600	if (*block_nr == 0)
601		return 0;
602	if (blockcnt >= wd->outdir->num) {
603		e2fsck_read_bitmaps(wd->ctx);
604		blk = *block_nr;
605		ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(wd->ctx->block_found_map, blk);
606		ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
607		*block_nr = 0;
608		wd->cleared++;
609		return BLOCK_CHANGED;
610	}
611	if (blockcnt < 0)
612		return 0;
613
614	dir = wd->outdir->buf + (blockcnt * fs->blocksize);
615	wd->err = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, dir);
616	if (wd->err)
617		return BLOCK_ABORT;
618	return 0;
619}
620
621static errcode_t write_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs,
622				 struct out_dir *outdir,
623				 ext2_ino_t ino, int compress)
624{
625	struct write_dir_struct wd;
626	errcode_t	retval;
627	struct ext2_inode 	inode;
628
629	retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ino, -1, outdir->num);
630	if (retval)
631		return retval;
632
633	wd.outdir = outdir;
634	wd.err = 0;
635	wd.ctx = ctx;
636	wd.cleared = 0;
637
638	retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, 0,
639				       write_dir_block, &wd);
640	if (retval)
641		return retval;
642	if (wd.err)
643		return wd.err;
644
645	e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
646	if (compress)
647		inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL;
648	else
649		inode.i_flags |= EXT2_INDEX_FL;
650	inode.i_size = outdir->num * fs->blocksize;
651	inode.i_blocks -= (fs->blocksize / 512) * wd.cleared;
652	e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
653
654	return 0;
655}
656
657errcode_t e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino)
658{
659	ext2_filsys 		fs = ctx->fs;
660	errcode_t		retval;
661	struct ext2_inode 	inode;
662	char			*dir_buf = 0;
663	struct fill_dir_struct	fd;
664	struct out_dir		outdir;
665
666	outdir.max = outdir.num = 0;
667	outdir.buf = 0;
668	outdir.hashes = 0;
669	e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
670
671	retval = ENOMEM;
672	fd.harray = 0;
673	dir_buf = malloc(inode.i_size);
674	if (!dir_buf)
675		goto errout;
676
677	fd.max_array = inode.i_size / 32;
678	fd.num_array = 0;
679	fd.harray = malloc(fd.max_array * sizeof(struct hash_entry));
680	if (!fd.harray)
681		goto errout;
682
683	fd.ctx = ctx;
684	fd.buf = dir_buf;
685	fd.inode = &inode;
686	fd.err = 0;
687	fd.dir_size = 0;
688	fd.compress = 0;
689	if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) ||
690	    (inode.i_size / fs->blocksize) < 2)
691		fd.compress = 1;
692	fd.parent = 0;
693
694	/* Read in the entire directory into memory */
695	retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, 0,
696				       fill_dir_block, &fd);
697	if (fd.err) {
698		retval = fd.err;
699		goto errout;
700	}
701
702#if 0
703	printf("%d entries (%d bytes) found in inode %d\n",
704	       fd.num_array, fd.dir_size, ino);
705#endif
706
707	/* Sort the list */
708resort:
709	if (fd.compress)
710		qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2,
711		      sizeof(struct hash_entry), name_cmp);
712	else
713		qsort(fd.harray, fd.num_array,
714		      sizeof(struct hash_entry), hash_cmp);
715
716	/*
717	 * Look for duplicates
718	 */
719	if (duplicate_search_and_fix(ctx, fs, ino, &fd))
720		goto resort;
721
722	if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) {
723		retval = 0;
724		goto errout;
725	}
726
727	/*
728	 * Copy the directory entries.  In a htree directory these
729	 * will become the leaf nodes.
730	 */
731	retval = copy_dir_entries(fs, &fd, &outdir);
732	if (retval)
733		goto errout;
734
735	free(dir_buf); dir_buf = 0;
736
737	if (!fd.compress) {
738		/* Calculate the interior nodes */
739		retval = calculate_tree(fs, &outdir, ino, fd.parent);
740		if (retval)
741			goto errout;
742	}
743
744	retval = write_directory(ctx, fs, &outdir, ino, fd.compress);
745	if (retval)
746		goto errout;
747
748errout:
749	if (dir_buf)
750		free(dir_buf);
751	if (fd.harray)
752		free(fd.harray);
753
754	free_out_dir(&outdir);
755	return retval;
756}
757
758void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx)
759{
760	struct problem_context	pctx;
761#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
762	struct resource_track	rtrack;
763#endif
764	struct dir_info		*dir;
765	ext2_u32_iterate 	iter;
766	ext2_ino_t		ino;
767	errcode_t		retval;
768	int			i, cur, max, all_dirs, dir_index, first = 1;
769
770#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
771	init_resource_track(&rtrack);
772#endif
773
774	all_dirs = ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS;
775
776	if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash && !all_dirs)
777		return;
778
779	e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0);
780
781	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
782
783	dir_index = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX;
784	cur = 0;
785	if (all_dirs) {
786		i = 0;
787		max = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx);
788	} else {
789		retval = ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_begin(ctx->dirs_to_hash,
790						       &iter);
791		if (retval) {
792			pctx.errcode = retval;
793			fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, &pctx);
794			return;
795		}
796		max = ext2fs_u32_list_count(ctx->dirs_to_hash);
797	}
798	while (1) {
799		if (all_dirs) {
800			if ((dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx, &i)) == 0)
801				break;
802			ino = dir->ino;
803		} else {
804			if (!ext2fs_u32_list_iterate(iter, &ino))
805				break;
806		}
807		if (ino == ctx->lost_and_found)
808			continue;
809		pctx.dir = ino;
810		if (first) {
811			fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
812			first = 0;
813		}
814#if 0
815		fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR, &pctx);
816#endif
817		pctx.errcode = e2fsck_rehash_dir(ctx, ino);
818		if (pctx.errcode) {
819			end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR);
820			fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, &pctx);
821		}
822		if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd)
823			e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding directory",
824			       100.0 * (float) (++cur) / (float) max, ino);
825	}
826	end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR);
827	if (!all_dirs)
828		ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_end(iter);
829
830	if (ctx->dirs_to_hash)
831		ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash);
832	ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0;
833
834#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
835	if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_TIME2) {
836		e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx);
837		print_resource_track("Pass 3A", &rtrack);
838	}
839#endif
840}
841