rehash.c revision 9facd076ae8af6e908e228392cea866ce0faf1bc
1/*
2 * rehash.c --- rebuild hash tree directories
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o
5 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 *
11 * This algorithm is designed for simplicity of implementation and to
12 * pack the directory as much as possible.  It however requires twice
13 * as much memory as the size of the directory.  The maximum size
14 * directory supported using a 4k blocksize is roughly a gigabyte, and
15 * so there may very well be problems with machines that don't have
16 * virtual memory, and obscenely large directories.
17 *
18 * An alternate algorithm which is much more disk intensive could be
19 * written, and probably will need to be written in the future.  The
20 * design goals of such an algorithm are: (a) use (roughly) constant
21 * amounts of memory, no matter how large the directory, (b) the
22 * directory must be safe at all times, even if e2fsck is interrupted
23 * in the middle, (c) we must use minimal amounts of extra disk
24 * blocks.  This pretty much requires an incremental approach, where
25 * we are reading from one part of the directory, and inserting into
26 * the front half.  So the algorithm will have to keep track of a
27 * moving block boundary between the new tree and the old tree, and
28 * files will need to be moved from the old directory and inserted
29 * into the new tree.  If the new directory requires space which isn't
30 * yet available, blocks from the beginning part of the old directory
31 * may need to be moved to the end of the directory to make room for
32 * the new tree:
33 *
34 *    --------------------------------------------------------
35 *    |  new tree   |        | old tree                      |
36 *    --------------------------------------------------------
37 *                  ^ ptr    ^ptr
38 *                tail new   head old
39 *
40 * This is going to be a pain in the tuckus to implement, and will
41 * require a lot more disk accesses.  So I'm going to skip it for now;
42 * it's only really going to be an issue for really, really big
43 * filesystems (when we reach the level of tens of millions of files
44 * in a single directory).  It will probably be easier to simply
45 * require that e2fsck use VM first.
46 */
47
48#include <string.h>
49#include <ctype.h>
50#include <errno.h>
51#include "e2fsck.h"
52#include "problem.h"
53
54struct fill_dir_struct {
55	char *buf;
56	struct ext2_inode *inode;
57	int err;
58	e2fsck_t ctx;
59	struct hash_entry *harray;
60	int max_array, num_array;
61	int dir_size;
62	int compress;
63	ino_t parent;
64};
65
66struct hash_entry {
67	ext2_dirhash_t	hash;
68	ext2_dirhash_t	minor_hash;
69	ino_t		ino;
70	struct ext2_dir_entry	*dir;
71};
72
73struct out_dir {
74	int		num;
75	int		max;
76	char		*buf;
77	ext2_dirhash_t	*hashes;
78};
79
80static int fill_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
81			  blk_t	*block_nr,
82			  e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
83			  blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
84			  int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
85			  void *priv_data)
86{
87	struct fill_dir_struct	*fd = (struct fill_dir_struct *) priv_data;
88	struct hash_entry 	*new_array, *ent;
89	struct ext2_dir_entry 	*dirent;
90	char			*dir;
91	unsigned int		offset, dir_offset;
92	int			rec_len, hash_alg;
93
94	if (blockcnt < 0)
95		return 0;
96
97	offset = blockcnt * fs->blocksize;
98	if (offset + fs->blocksize > fd->inode->i_size) {
99		fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
100		return BLOCK_ABORT;
101	}
102	dir = (fd->buf+offset);
103	if (HOLE_BLKADDR(*block_nr)) {
104		memset(dir, 0, fs->blocksize);
105		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) dir;
106		dirent->rec_len = fs->blocksize;
107	} else {
108		fd->err = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, dir);
109		if (fd->err)
110			return BLOCK_ABORT;
111	}
112	hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
113	if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) &&
114	    (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH))
115		hash_alg += 3;
116	/* While the directory block is "hot", index it. */
117	dir_offset = 0;
118	while (dir_offset < fs->blocksize) {
119		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (dir + dir_offset);
120		rec_len = (dirent->rec_len || fs->blocksize < 65536) ?
121			dirent->rec_len : 65536;
122		if (((dir_offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
123		    (rec_len < 8) ||
124		    ((rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
125		    (((dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) {
126			fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
127			return BLOCK_ABORT;
128		}
129		dir_offset += rec_len;
130		if (dirent->inode == 0)
131			continue;
132		if (!fd->compress && ((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 1) &&
133		    (dirent->name[0] == '.'))
134			continue;
135		if (!fd->compress && ((dirent->name_len&0xFF) == 2) &&
136		    (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) {
137			fd->parent = dirent->inode;
138			continue;
139		}
140		if (fd->num_array >= fd->max_array) {
141			new_array = realloc(fd->harray,
142			    sizeof(struct hash_entry) * (fd->max_array+500));
143			if (!new_array) {
144				fd->err = ENOMEM;
145				return BLOCK_ABORT;
146			}
147			fd->harray = new_array;
148			fd->max_array += 500;
149		}
150		ent = fd->harray + fd->num_array++;
151		ent->dir = dirent;
152		fd->dir_size += EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(dirent->name_len & 0xFF);
153		ent->ino = dirent->inode;
154		if (fd->compress)
155			ent->hash = ent->minor_hash = 0;
156		else {
157			fd->err = ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, dirent->name,
158						 dirent->name_len & 0xFF,
159						 fs->super->s_hash_seed,
160						 &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash);
161			if (fd->err)
162				return BLOCK_ABORT;
163		}
164	}
165
166	return 0;
167}
168
169/* Used for sorting the hash entry */
170static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE ino_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
171{
172	const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
173	const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
174
175	return (he_a->ino - he_b->ino);
176}
177
178/* Used for sorting the hash entry */
179static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE name_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
180{
181	const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
182	const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
183	int	ret;
184	int	min_len;
185
186	min_len = he_a->dir->name_len;
187	if (min_len > he_b->dir->name_len)
188		min_len = he_b->dir->name_len;
189
190	ret = strncmp(he_a->dir->name, he_b->dir->name, min_len);
191	if (ret == 0) {
192		if (he_a->dir->name_len > he_b->dir->name_len)
193			ret = 1;
194		else if (he_a->dir->name_len < he_b->dir->name_len)
195			ret = -1;
196		else
197			ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode;
198	}
199	return ret;
200}
201
202/* Used for sorting the hash entry */
203static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE hash_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
204{
205	const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
206	const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
207	int	ret;
208
209	if (he_a->hash > he_b->hash)
210		ret = 1;
211	else if (he_a->hash < he_b->hash)
212		ret = -1;
213	else {
214		if (he_a->minor_hash > he_b->minor_hash)
215			ret = 1;
216		else if (he_a->minor_hash < he_b->minor_hash)
217			ret = -1;
218		else
219			ret = name_cmp(a, b);
220	}
221	return ret;
222}
223
224static errcode_t alloc_size_dir(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir,
225				int blocks)
226{
227	void			*new_mem;
228
229	if (outdir->max) {
230		new_mem = realloc(outdir->buf, blocks * fs->blocksize);
231		if (!new_mem)
232			return ENOMEM;
233		outdir->buf = new_mem;
234		new_mem = realloc(outdir->hashes,
235				  blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t));
236		if (!new_mem)
237			return ENOMEM;
238		outdir->hashes = new_mem;
239	} else {
240		outdir->buf = malloc(blocks * fs->blocksize);
241		outdir->hashes = malloc(blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t));
242		outdir->num = 0;
243	}
244	outdir->max = blocks;
245	return 0;
246}
247
248static void free_out_dir(struct out_dir *outdir)
249{
250	free(outdir->buf);
251	free(outdir->hashes);
252	outdir->max = 0;
253	outdir->num =0;
254}
255
256static errcode_t get_next_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir,
257			 char ** ret)
258{
259	errcode_t	retval;
260
261	if (outdir->num >= outdir->max) {
262		retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, outdir->max + 50);
263		if (retval)
264			return retval;
265	}
266	*ret = outdir->buf + (outdir->num++ * fs->blocksize);
267	memset(*ret, 0, fs->blocksize);
268	return 0;
269}
270
271/*
272 * This function is used to make a unique filename.  We do this by
273 * appending ~0, and then incrementing the number.  However, we cannot
274 * expand the length of the filename beyond the padding available in
275 * the directory entry.
276 */
277static void mutate_name(char *str, __u16 *len)
278{
279	int	i;
280	__u16	l = *len & 0xFF, h = *len & 0xff00;
281
282	/*
283	 * First check to see if it looks the name has been mutated
284	 * already
285	 */
286	for (i = l-1; i > 0; i--) {
287		if (!isdigit(str[i]))
288			break;
289	}
290	if ((i == l-1) || (str[i] != '~')) {
291		if (((l-1) & 3) < 2)
292			l += 2;
293		else
294			l = (l+3) & ~3;
295		str[l-2] = '~';
296		str[l-1] = '0';
297		*len = l | h;
298		return;
299	}
300	for (i = l-1; i >= 0; i--) {
301		if (isdigit(str[i])) {
302			if (str[i] == '9')
303				str[i] = '0';
304			else {
305				str[i]++;
306				return;
307			}
308			continue;
309		}
310		if (i == 1) {
311			if (str[0] == 'z')
312				str[0] = 'A';
313			else if (str[0] == 'Z') {
314				str[0] = '~';
315				str[1] = '0';
316			} else
317				str[0]++;
318		} else if (i > 0) {
319			str[i] = '1';
320			str[i-1] = '~';
321		} else {
322			if (str[0] == '~')
323				str[0] = 'a';
324			else
325				str[0]++;
326		}
327		break;
328	}
329}
330
331static int duplicate_search_and_fix(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs,
332				    ext2_ino_t ino,
333				    struct fill_dir_struct *fd)
334{
335	struct problem_context	pctx;
336	struct hash_entry 	*ent, *prev;
337	int			i, j;
338	int			fixed = 0;
339	char			new_name[256];
340	__u16			new_len;
341	int			hash_alg;
342
343	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
344	pctx.ino = ino;
345
346	hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
347	if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) &&
348	    (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH))
349		hash_alg += 3;
350
351	for (i=1; i < fd->num_array; i++) {
352		ent = fd->harray + i;
353		prev = ent - 1;
354		if (!ent->dir->inode ||
355		    ((ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF) !=
356		     (prev->dir->name_len & 0xFF)) ||
357		    (strncmp(ent->dir->name, prev->dir->name,
358			     ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF)))
359			continue;
360		pctx.dirent = ent->dir;
361		if ((ent->dir->inode == prev->dir->inode) &&
362		    fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, &pctx)) {
363			e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1);
364			ent->dir->inode = 0;
365			fixed++;
366			continue;
367		}
368		memcpy(new_name, ent->dir->name, ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF);
369		new_len = ent->dir->name_len;
370		mutate_name(new_name, &new_len);
371		for (j=0; j < fd->num_array; j++) {
372			if ((i==j) ||
373			    ((ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF) !=
374			     (fd->harray[j].dir->name_len & 0xFF)) ||
375			    (strncmp(new_name, fd->harray[j].dir->name,
376				     new_len & 0xFF)))
377				continue;
378			mutate_name(new_name, &new_len);
379
380			j = -1;
381		}
382		new_name[new_len & 0xFF] = 0;
383		pctx.str = new_name;
384		if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, &pctx)) {
385			memcpy(ent->dir->name, new_name, new_len & 0xFF);
386			ent->dir->name_len = new_len;
387			ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, ent->dir->name,
388				       ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF,
389				       fs->super->s_hash_seed,
390				       &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash);
391			fixed++;
392		}
393	}
394	return fixed;
395}
396
397
398static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(e2fsck_t ctx,
399				  struct fill_dir_struct *fd,
400				  struct out_dir *outdir)
401{
402	ext2_filsys 		fs = ctx->fs;
403	errcode_t		retval;
404	char			*block_start;
405	struct hash_entry 	*ent;
406	struct ext2_dir_entry	*dirent;
407	int			i, rec_len, left;
408	ext2_dirhash_t		prev_hash;
409	int			offset, slack;
410
411	if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage == 255) {
412		profile_get_uint(ctx->profile, "options",
413				 "indexed_dir_slack_percentage",
414				 0, 20,
415				 &ctx->htree_slack_percentage);
416		if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage > 100)
417			ctx->htree_slack_percentage = 20;
418	}
419
420	outdir->max = 0;
421	retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir,
422				(fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2);
423	if (retval)
424		return retval;
425	outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1;
426	offset = 0;
427	outdir->hashes[0] = 0;
428	prev_hash = 1;
429	if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start)))
430		return retval;
431	dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start;
432	left = fs->blocksize;
433	slack = fd->compress ? 12 :
434		(fs->blocksize * ctx->htree_slack_percentage)/100;
435	if (slack < 12)
436		slack = 12;
437	for (i=0; i < fd->num_array; i++) {
438		ent = fd->harray + i;
439		if (ent->dir->inode == 0)
440			continue;
441		rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ent->dir->name_len & 0xFF);
442		if (rec_len > left) {
443			if (left)
444				dirent->rec_len += left;
445			if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir,
446						      &block_start)))
447				return retval;
448			offset = 0;
449		}
450		left = fs->blocksize - offset;
451		dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset);
452		if (offset == 0) {
453			if (ent->hash == prev_hash)
454				outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1;
455			else
456				outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash;
457		}
458		dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode;
459		dirent->name_len = ent->dir->name_len;
460		dirent->rec_len = rec_len;
461		memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name, dirent->name_len & 0xFF);
462		offset += rec_len;
463		left -= rec_len;
464		if (left < slack) {
465			dirent->rec_len += left;
466			offset += left;
467			left = 0;
468		}
469		prev_hash = ent->hash;
470	}
471	if (left)
472		dirent->rec_len += left;
473
474	return 0;
475}
476
477
478static struct ext2_dx_root_info *set_root_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf,
479				    ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent)
480{
481	struct ext2_dir_entry 		*dir;
482	struct ext2_dx_root_info  	*root;
483	struct ext2_dx_countlimit	*limits;
484	int				filetype = 0;
485
486	if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)
487		filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR << 8;
488
489	memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
490	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
491	dir->inode = ino;
492	dir->name[0] = '.';
493	dir->name_len = 1 | filetype;
494	dir->rec_len = 12;
495	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + 12);
496	dir->inode = parent;
497	dir->name[0] = '.';
498	dir->name[1] = '.';
499	dir->name_len = 2 | filetype;
500	dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize - 12;
501
502	root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf+24);
503	root->reserved_zero = 0;
504	root->hash_version = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
505	root->info_length = 8;
506	root->indirect_levels = 0;
507	root->unused_flags = 0;
508
509	limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+32);
510	limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - 32) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
511	limits->count = 0;
512
513	return root;
514}
515
516
517static struct ext2_dx_entry *set_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf)
518{
519	struct ext2_dir_entry 		*dir;
520	struct ext2_dx_countlimit	*limits;
521
522	memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
523	dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
524	dir->inode = 0;
525	dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize;
526
527	limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8);
528	limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - 8) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
529	limits->count = 0;
530
531	return (struct ext2_dx_entry *) limits;
532}
533
534/*
535 * This function takes the leaf nodes which have been written in
536 * outdir, and populates the root node and any necessary interior nodes.
537 */
538static errcode_t calculate_tree(ext2_filsys fs,
539				struct out_dir *outdir,
540				ext2_ino_t ino,
541				ext2_ino_t parent)
542{
543	struct ext2_dx_root_info  	*root_info;
544	struct ext2_dx_entry 		*root, *dx_ent = 0;
545	struct ext2_dx_countlimit	*root_limit, *limit;
546	errcode_t			retval;
547	char				* block_start;
548	int				i, c1, c2, nblks;
549	int				limit_offset, root_offset;
550
551	root_info = set_root_node(fs, outdir->buf, ino, parent);
552	root_offset = limit_offset = ((char *) root_info - outdir->buf) +
553		root_info->info_length;
554	root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset);
555	c1 = root_limit->limit;
556	nblks = outdir->num;
557
558	/* Write out the pointer blocks */
559	if (nblks-1 <= c1) {
560		/* Just write out the root block, and we're done */
561		root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + root_offset);
562		for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) {
563			root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
564			if (i != 1)
565				root->hash =
566					ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
567			root++;
568			c1--;
569		}
570	} else {
571		c2 = 0;
572		limit = 0;
573		root_info->indirect_levels = 1;
574		for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) {
575			if (c1 == 0)
576				return ENOSPC;
577			if (c2 == 0) {
578				if (limit)
579					limit->limit = limit->count =
580		ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
581				root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *)
582					(outdir->buf + root_offset);
583				root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->num);
584				if (i != 1)
585					root->hash =
586			ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
587				if ((retval =  get_next_block(fs, outdir,
588							      &block_start)))
589					return retval;
590				dx_ent = set_int_node(fs, block_start);
591				limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) dx_ent;
592				c2 = limit->limit;
593				root_offset += sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
594				c1--;
595			}
596			dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
597			if (c2 != limit->limit)
598				dx_ent->hash =
599					ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
600			dx_ent++;
601			c2--;
602		}
603		limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2);
604		limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
605	}
606	root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset);
607	root_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit - c1);
608	root_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit);
609
610	return 0;
611}
612
613struct write_dir_struct {
614	struct out_dir *outdir;
615	errcode_t	err;
616	e2fsck_t	ctx;
617	int		cleared;
618};
619
620/*
621 * Helper function which writes out a directory block.
622 */
623static int write_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
624			   blk_t	*block_nr,
625			   e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
626			   blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
627			   int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
628			   void *priv_data)
629{
630	struct write_dir_struct	*wd = (struct write_dir_struct *) priv_data;
631	blk_t	blk;
632	char	*dir;
633
634	if (*block_nr == 0)
635		return 0;
636	if (blockcnt >= wd->outdir->num) {
637		e2fsck_read_bitmaps(wd->ctx);
638		blk = *block_nr;
639		ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(wd->ctx->block_found_map, blk);
640		ext2fs_block_alloc_stats(fs, blk, -1);
641		*block_nr = 0;
642		wd->cleared++;
643		return BLOCK_CHANGED;
644	}
645	if (blockcnt < 0)
646		return 0;
647
648	dir = wd->outdir->buf + (blockcnt * fs->blocksize);
649	wd->err = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, *block_nr, dir);
650	if (wd->err)
651		return BLOCK_ABORT;
652	return 0;
653}
654
655static errcode_t write_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs,
656				 struct out_dir *outdir,
657				 ext2_ino_t ino, int compress)
658{
659	struct write_dir_struct wd;
660	errcode_t	retval;
661	struct ext2_inode 	inode;
662
663	retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ino, -1, outdir->num);
664	if (retval)
665		return retval;
666
667	wd.outdir = outdir;
668	wd.err = 0;
669	wd.ctx = ctx;
670	wd.cleared = 0;
671
672	retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, 0,
673				       write_dir_block, &wd);
674	if (retval)
675		return retval;
676	if (wd.err)
677		return wd.err;
678
679	e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
680	if (compress)
681		inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL;
682	else
683		inode.i_flags |= EXT2_INDEX_FL;
684	inode.i_size = outdir->num * fs->blocksize;
685	ext2fs_iblk_sub_blocks(fs, &inode, wd.cleared);
686	e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
687
688	return 0;
689}
690
691errcode_t e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino)
692{
693	ext2_filsys 		fs = ctx->fs;
694	errcode_t		retval;
695	struct ext2_inode 	inode;
696	char			*dir_buf = 0;
697	struct fill_dir_struct	fd;
698	struct out_dir		outdir;
699
700	outdir.max = outdir.num = 0;
701	outdir.buf = 0;
702	outdir.hashes = 0;
703	e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
704
705	retval = ENOMEM;
706	fd.harray = 0;
707	dir_buf = malloc(inode.i_size);
708	if (!dir_buf)
709		goto errout;
710
711	fd.max_array = inode.i_size / 32;
712	fd.num_array = 0;
713	fd.harray = malloc(fd.max_array * sizeof(struct hash_entry));
714	if (!fd.harray)
715		goto errout;
716
717	fd.ctx = ctx;
718	fd.buf = dir_buf;
719	fd.inode = &inode;
720	fd.err = 0;
721	fd.dir_size = 0;
722	fd.compress = 0;
723	if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) ||
724	    (inode.i_size / fs->blocksize) < 2)
725		fd.compress = 1;
726	fd.parent = 0;
727
728	/* Read in the entire directory into memory */
729	retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, 0,
730				       fill_dir_block, &fd);
731	if (fd.err) {
732		retval = fd.err;
733		goto errout;
734	}
735
736#if 0
737	printf("%d entries (%d bytes) found in inode %d\n",
738	       fd.num_array, fd.dir_size, ino);
739#endif
740
741	/* Sort the list */
742resort:
743	if (fd.compress)
744		qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2,
745		      sizeof(struct hash_entry), ino_cmp);
746	else
747		qsort(fd.harray, fd.num_array,
748		      sizeof(struct hash_entry), hash_cmp);
749
750	/*
751	 * Look for duplicates
752	 */
753	if (duplicate_search_and_fix(ctx, fs, ino, &fd))
754		goto resort;
755
756	if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) {
757		retval = 0;
758		goto errout;
759	}
760
761	/*
762	 * Copy the directory entries.  In a htree directory these
763	 * will become the leaf nodes.
764	 */
765	retval = copy_dir_entries(ctx, &fd, &outdir);
766	if (retval)
767		goto errout;
768
769	free(dir_buf); dir_buf = 0;
770
771	if (!fd.compress) {
772		/* Calculate the interior nodes */
773		retval = calculate_tree(fs, &outdir, ino, fd.parent);
774		if (retval)
775			goto errout;
776	}
777
778	retval = write_directory(ctx, fs, &outdir, ino, fd.compress);
779	if (retval)
780		goto errout;
781
782errout:
783	free(dir_buf);
784	free(fd.harray);
785
786	free_out_dir(&outdir);
787	return retval;
788}
789
790void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx)
791{
792	struct problem_context	pctx;
793#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
794	struct resource_track	rtrack;
795#endif
796	struct dir_info		*dir;
797	ext2_u32_iterate 	iter;
798	struct dir_info_iter *	dirinfo_iter = 0;
799	ext2_ino_t		ino;
800	errcode_t		retval;
801	int			cur, max, all_dirs, dir_index, first = 1;
802
803	init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
804	all_dirs = ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS;
805
806	if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash && !all_dirs)
807		return;
808
809	e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0);
810
811	clear_problem_context(&pctx);
812
813	dir_index = ctx->fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX;
814	cur = 0;
815	if (all_dirs) {
816		dirinfo_iter = e2fsck_dir_info_iter_begin(ctx);
817		max = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx);
818	} else {
819		retval = ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_begin(ctx->dirs_to_hash,
820						       &iter);
821		if (retval) {
822			pctx.errcode = retval;
823			fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, &pctx);
824			return;
825		}
826		max = ext2fs_u32_list_count(ctx->dirs_to_hash);
827	}
828	while (1) {
829		if (all_dirs) {
830			if ((dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx,
831							dirinfo_iter)) == 0)
832				break;
833			ino = dir->ino;
834		} else {
835			if (!ext2fs_u32_list_iterate(iter, &ino))
836				break;
837		}
838		if (ino == ctx->lost_and_found)
839			continue;
840		pctx.dir = ino;
841		if (first) {
842			fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
843			first = 0;
844		}
845#if 0
846		fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR, &pctx);
847#endif
848		pctx.errcode = e2fsck_rehash_dir(ctx, ino);
849		if (pctx.errcode) {
850			end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR);
851			fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, &pctx);
852		}
853		if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd)
854			e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding directory",
855			       100.0 * (float) (++cur) / (float) max, ino);
856	}
857	end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR);
858	if (all_dirs)
859		e2fsck_dir_info_iter_end(ctx, dirinfo_iter);
860	else
861		ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_end(iter);
862
863	if (ctx->dirs_to_hash)
864		ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash);
865	ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0;
866
867	print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 3A", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
868}
869