evthread-internal.h revision 2a572d125a91a4aafd3ad8ce87259fc640fa0763
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Niels Provos, Nick Mathewson
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
13 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26#ifndef EVTHREAD_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
27#define EVTHREAD_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
28
29#ifdef __cplusplus
30extern "C" {
31#endif
32
33#include "event2/event-config.h"
34#include "evconfig-private.h"
35
36#include "event2/thread.h"
37#include "util-internal.h"
38
39struct event_base;
40
41#ifndef _WIN32
42/* On Windows, the way we currently make DLLs, it's not allowed for us to
43 * have shared global structures.  Thus, we only do the direct-call-to-function
44 * code path if we know that the local shared library system supports it.
45 */
46#define EVTHREAD_EXPOSE_STRUCTS
47#endif
48
49#if ! defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT) && defined(EVTHREAD_EXPOSE_STRUCTS)
50/* Global function pointers to lock-related functions. NULL if locking isn't
51   enabled. */
52extern struct evthread_lock_callbacks evthread_lock_fns_;
53extern struct evthread_condition_callbacks evthread_cond_fns_;
54extern unsigned long (*evthread_id_fn_)(void);
55extern int evthread_lock_debugging_enabled_;
56
57/** Return the ID of the current thread, or 1 if threading isn't enabled. */
58#define EVTHREAD_GET_ID() \
59	(evthread_id_fn_ ? evthread_id_fn_() : 1)
60
61/** Return true iff we're in the thread that is currently (or most recently)
62 * running a given event_base's loop. Requires lock. */
63#define EVBASE_IN_THREAD(base)				 \
64	(evthread_id_fn_ == NULL ||			 \
65	(base)->th_owner_id == evthread_id_fn_())
66
67/** Return true iff we need to notify the base's main thread about changes to
68 * its state, because it's currently running the main loop in another
69 * thread. Requires lock. */
70#define EVBASE_NEED_NOTIFY(base)			 \
71	(evthread_id_fn_ != NULL &&			 \
72	    (base)->running_loop &&			 \
73	    (base)->th_owner_id != evthread_id_fn_())
74
75/** Allocate a new lock, and store it in lockvar, a void*.  Sets lockvar to
76    NULL if locking is not enabled. */
77#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)		\
78	((lockvar) = evthread_lock_fns_.alloc ?		\
79	    evthread_lock_fns_.alloc(locktype) : NULL)
80
81/** Free a given lock, if it is present and locking is enabled. */
82#define EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)				\
83	do {								\
84		void *lock_tmp_ = (lockvar);				\
85		if (lock_tmp_ && evthread_lock_fns_.free)		\
86			evthread_lock_fns_.free(lock_tmp_, (locktype)); \
87	} while (0)
88
89/** Acquire a lock. */
90#define EVLOCK_LOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
91	do {								\
92		if (lockvar)						\
93			evthread_lock_fns_.lock(mode, lockvar);		\
94	} while (0)
95
96/** Release a lock */
97#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
98	do {								\
99		if (lockvar)						\
100			evthread_lock_fns_.unlock(mode, lockvar);	\
101	} while (0)
102
103/** Helper: put lockvar1 and lockvar2 into pointerwise ascending order. */
104#define EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lockvar1, lockvar2)				\
105	do {								\
106		if (lockvar1 && lockvar2 && lockvar1 > lockvar2) {	\
107			void *tmp = lockvar1;				\
108			lockvar1 = lockvar2;				\
109			lockvar2 = tmp;					\
110		}							\
111	} while (0)
112
113/** Lock an event_base, if it is set up for locking.  Acquires the lock
114    in the base structure whose field is named 'lockvar'. */
115#define EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
116		EVLOCK_LOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
117	} while (0)
118
119/** Unlock an event_base, if it is set up for locking. */
120#define EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
121		EVLOCK_UNLOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
122	} while (0)
123
124/** If lock debugging is enabled, and lock is non-null, assert that 'lock' is
125 * locked and held by us. */
126#define EVLOCK_ASSERT_LOCKED(lock)					\
127	do {								\
128		if ((lock) && evthread_lock_debugging_enabled_) {	\
129			EVUTIL_ASSERT(evthread_is_debug_lock_held_(lock)); \
130		}							\
131	} while (0)
132
133/** Try to grab the lock for 'lockvar' without blocking, and return 1 if we
134 * manage to get it. */
135static inline int EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock);
136static inline int
137EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock)
138{
139	if (lock && evthread_lock_fns_.lock) {
140		int r = evthread_lock_fns_.lock(EVTHREAD_TRY, lock);
141		return !r;
142	} else {
143		/* Locking is disabled either globally or for this thing;
144		 * of course we count as having the lock. */
145		return 1;
146	}
147}
148
149/** Allocate a new condition variable and store it in the void *, condvar */
150#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(condvar)					\
151	do {								\
152		(condvar) = evthread_cond_fns_.alloc_condition ?	\
153		    evthread_cond_fns_.alloc_condition(0) : NULL;	\
154	} while (0)
155/** Deallocate and free a condition variable in condvar */
156#define EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond)					\
157	do {								\
158		if (cond)						\
159			evthread_cond_fns_.free_condition((cond));	\
160	} while (0)
161/** Signal one thread waiting on cond */
162#define EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cond)					\
163	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.signal_condition((cond), 0) : 0 )
164/** Signal all threads waiting on cond */
165#define EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cond)					\
166	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.signal_condition((cond), 1) : 0 )
167/** Wait until the condition 'cond' is signalled.  Must be called while
168 * holding 'lock'.  The lock will be released until the condition is
169 * signalled, at which point it will be acquired again.  Returns 0 for
170 * success, -1 for failure. */
171#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cond, lock)					\
172	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.wait_condition((cond), (lock), NULL) : 0 )
173/** As EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT, but gives up after 'tv' has elapsed.  Returns 1
174 * on timeout. */
175#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(cond, lock, tv)			\
176	( (cond) ? evthread_cond_fns_.wait_condition((cond), (lock), (tv)) : 0 )
177
178/** True iff locking functions have been configured. */
179#define EVTHREAD_LOCKING_ENABLED()		\
180	(evthread_lock_fns_.lock != NULL)
181
182#elif ! defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT)
183
184unsigned long evthreadimpl_get_id_(void);
185int evthreadimpl_is_lock_debugging_enabled_(void);
186void *evthreadimpl_lock_alloc_(unsigned locktype);
187void evthreadimpl_lock_free_(void *lock, unsigned locktype);
188int evthreadimpl_lock_lock_(unsigned mode, void *lock);
189int evthreadimpl_lock_unlock_(unsigned mode, void *lock);
190void *evthreadimpl_cond_alloc_(unsigned condtype);
191void evthreadimpl_cond_free_(void *cond);
192int evthreadimpl_cond_signal_(void *cond, int broadcast);
193int evthreadimpl_cond_wait_(void *cond, void *lock, const struct timeval *tv);
194int evthreadimpl_locking_enabled_(void);
195
196#define EVTHREAD_GET_ID() evthreadimpl_get_id_()
197#define EVBASE_IN_THREAD(base)				\
198	((base)->th_owner_id == evthreadimpl_get_id_())
199#define EVBASE_NEED_NOTIFY(base)			 \
200	((base)->running_loop &&			 \
201	    ((base)->th_owner_id != evthreadimpl_get_id_()))
202
203#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)		\
204	((lockvar) = evthreadimpl_lock_alloc_(locktype))
205
206#define EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)				\
207	do {								\
208		void *lock_tmp_ = (lockvar);				\
209		if (lock_tmp_)						\
210			evthreadimpl_lock_free_(lock_tmp_, (locktype)); \
211	} while (0)
212
213/** Acquire a lock. */
214#define EVLOCK_LOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
215	do {								\
216		if (lockvar)						\
217			evthreadimpl_lock_lock_(mode, lockvar);		\
218	} while (0)
219
220/** Release a lock */
221#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lockvar,mode)					\
222	do {								\
223		if (lockvar)						\
224			evthreadimpl_lock_unlock_(mode, lockvar);	\
225	} while (0)
226
227/** Lock an event_base, if it is set up for locking.  Acquires the lock
228    in the base structure whose field is named 'lockvar'. */
229#define EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
230		EVLOCK_LOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
231	} while (0)
232
233/** Unlock an event_base, if it is set up for locking. */
234#define EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, lockvar) do {				\
235		EVLOCK_UNLOCK((base)->lockvar, 0);			\
236	} while (0)
237
238/** If lock debugging is enabled, and lock is non-null, assert that 'lock' is
239 * locked and held by us. */
240#define EVLOCK_ASSERT_LOCKED(lock)					\
241	do {								\
242		if ((lock) && evthreadimpl_is_lock_debugging_enabled_()) { \
243			EVUTIL_ASSERT(evthread_is_debug_lock_held_(lock)); \
244		}							\
245	} while (0)
246
247/** Try to grab the lock for 'lockvar' without blocking, and return 1 if we
248 * manage to get it. */
249static inline int EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock);
250static inline int
251EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(void *lock)
252{
253	if (lock) {
254		int r = evthreadimpl_lock_lock_(EVTHREAD_TRY, lock);
255		return !r;
256	} else {
257		/* Locking is disabled either globally or for this thing;
258		 * of course we count as having the lock. */
259		return 1;
260	}
261}
262
263/** Allocate a new condition variable and store it in the void *, condvar */
264#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(condvar)					\
265	do {								\
266		(condvar) = evthreadimpl_cond_alloc_(0);		\
267	} while (0)
268/** Deallocate and free a condition variable in condvar */
269#define EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond)					\
270	do {								\
271		if (cond)						\
272			evthreadimpl_cond_free_((cond));		\
273	} while (0)
274/** Signal one thread waiting on cond */
275#define EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cond)					\
276	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_signal_((cond), 0) : 0 )
277/** Signal all threads waiting on cond */
278#define EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cond)					\
279	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_signal_((cond), 1) : 0 )
280/** Wait until the condition 'cond' is signalled.  Must be called while
281 * holding 'lock'.  The lock will be released until the condition is
282 * signalled, at which point it will be acquired again.  Returns 0 for
283 * success, -1 for failure. */
284#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cond, lock)					\
285	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_wait_((cond), (lock), NULL) : 0 )
286/** As EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT, but gives up after 'tv' has elapsed.  Returns 1
287 * on timeout. */
288#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(cond, lock, tv)			\
289	( (cond) ? evthreadimpl_cond_wait_((cond), (lock), (tv)) : 0 )
290
291#define EVTHREAD_LOCKING_ENABLED()		\
292	(evthreadimpl_locking_enabled_())
293
294#else /* EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT */
295
296#define EVTHREAD_GET_ID()	1
297#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_LOCK(lockvar, locktype) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
298#define EVTHREAD_FREE_LOCK(lockvar, locktype) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
299
300#define EVLOCK_LOCK(lockvar, mode) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
301#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lockvar, mode) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
302#define EVLOCK_LOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
303#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
304
305#define EVBASE_IN_THREAD(base)	1
306#define EVBASE_NEED_NOTIFY(base) 0
307#define EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base, lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
308#define EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base, lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
309#define EVLOCK_ASSERT_LOCKED(lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
310
311#define EVLOCK_TRY_LOCK_(lock) 1
312
313#define EVTHREAD_ALLOC_COND(condvar) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
314#define EVTHREAD_FREE_COND(cond) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
315#define EVTHREAD_COND_SIGNAL(cond) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
316#define EVTHREAD_COND_BROADCAST(cond) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
317#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT(cond, lock) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
318#define EVTHREAD_COND_WAIT_TIMED(cond, lock, howlong) EVUTIL_NIL_STMT_
319
320#define EVTHREAD_LOCKING_ENABLED() 0
321
322#endif
323
324/* This code is shared between both lock impls */
325#if ! defined(EVENT__DISABLE_THREAD_SUPPORT)
326/** Helper: put lockvar1 and lockvar2 into pointerwise ascending order. */
327#define EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lockvar1, lockvar2)				\
328	do {								\
329		if (lockvar1 && lockvar2 && lockvar1 > lockvar2) {	\
330			void *tmp = lockvar1;				\
331			lockvar1 = lockvar2;				\
332			lockvar2 = tmp;					\
333		}							\
334	} while (0)
335
336/** Acquire both lock1 and lock2.  Always allocates locks in the same order,
337 * so that two threads locking two locks with LOCK2 will not deadlock. */
338#define EVLOCK_LOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2)				\
339	do {								\
340		void *lock1_tmplock_ = (lock1);				\
341		void *lock2_tmplock_ = (lock2);				\
342		EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lock1_tmplock_,lock2_tmplock_);	\
343		EVLOCK_LOCK(lock1_tmplock_,mode1);			\
344		if (lock2_tmplock_ != lock1_tmplock_)			\
345			EVLOCK_LOCK(lock2_tmplock_,mode2);		\
346	} while (0)
347/** Release both lock1 and lock2.  */
348#define EVLOCK_UNLOCK2(lock1,lock2,mode1,mode2)				\
349	do {								\
350		void *lock1_tmplock_ = (lock1);				\
351		void *lock2_tmplock_ = (lock2);				\
352		EVLOCK_SORTLOCKS_(lock1_tmplock_,lock2_tmplock_);	\
353		if (lock2_tmplock_ != lock1_tmplock_)			\
354			EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lock2_tmplock_,mode2);		\
355		EVLOCK_UNLOCK(lock1_tmplock_,mode1);			\
356	} while (0)
357
358int evthread_is_debug_lock_held_(void *lock);
359void *evthread_debug_get_real_lock_(void *lock);
360
361void *evthread_setup_global_lock_(void *lock_, unsigned locktype,
362    int enable_locks);
363
364#define EVTHREAD_SETUP_GLOBAL_LOCK(lockvar, locktype)			\
365	do {								\
366		lockvar = evthread_setup_global_lock_(lockvar,		\
367		    (locktype), enable_locks);				\
368		if (!lockvar) {						\
369			event_warn("Couldn't allocate %s", #lockvar);	\
370			return -1;					\
371		}							\
372	} while (0);
373
374int event_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
375int evsig_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
376int evutil_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
377int evutil_secure_rng_global_setup_locks_(const int enable_locks);
378
379/** Return current evthread_lock_callbacks */
380struct evthread_lock_callbacks *evthread_get_lock_callbacks(void);
381/** Return current evthread_condition_callbacks */
382struct evthread_condition_callbacks *evthread_get_condition_callbacks(void);
383/** Disable locking for internal usage (like global shutdown) */
384void evthreadimpl_disable_lock_debugging_(void);
385
386#endif
387
388#ifdef __cplusplus
389}
390#endif
391
392#endif /* EVTHREAD_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_ */
393