CommandLine.cpp revision 81da02b553b86868637f27b89c6e919c31ed5b51
1//===-- CommandLine.cpp - Command line parser implementation --------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when
11// creating a tool.  It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily
12// extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options.
13//
14// Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you could try
15// reading the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html
16//
17//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18
19#include "llvm/Config/config.h"
20#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
21#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
22#include "llvm/Support/Streams.h"
23#include "llvm/System/Path.h"
24#include <algorithm>
25#include <functional>
26#include <map>
27#include <ostream>
28#include <set>
29#include <cstdlib>
30#include <cerrno>
31#include <cstring>
32using namespace llvm;
33using namespace cl;
34
35//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
36// Template instantiations and anchors.
37//
38TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<bool>);
39TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<boolOrDefault>);
40TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<int>);
41TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<unsigned>);
42TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<double>);
43TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<float>);
44TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser<std::string>);
45
46TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<unsigned>);
47TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<int>);
48TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<std::string>);
49TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt<bool>);
50
51void Option::anchor() {}
52void basic_parser_impl::anchor() {}
53void parser<bool>::anchor() {}
54void parser<boolOrDefault>::anchor() {}
55void parser<int>::anchor() {}
56void parser<unsigned>::anchor() {}
57void parser<double>::anchor() {}
58void parser<float>::anchor() {}
59void parser<std::string>::anchor() {}
60
61//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
62
63// Globals for name and overview of program.  Program name is not a string to
64// avoid static ctor/dtor issues.
65static char ProgramName[80] = "<premain>";
66static const char *ProgramOverview = 0;
67
68// This collects additional help to be printed.
69static ManagedStatic<std::vector<const char*> > MoreHelp;
70
71extrahelp::extrahelp(const char *Help)
72  : morehelp(Help) {
73  MoreHelp->push_back(Help);
74}
75
76static bool OptionListChanged = false;
77
78// MarkOptionsChanged - Internal helper function.
79void cl::MarkOptionsChanged() {
80  OptionListChanged = true;
81}
82
83/// RegisteredOptionList - This is the list of the command line options that
84/// have statically constructed themselves.
85static Option *RegisteredOptionList = 0;
86
87void Option::addArgument() {
88  assert(NextRegistered == 0 && "argument multiply registered!");
89
90  NextRegistered = RegisteredOptionList;
91  RegisteredOptionList = this;
92  MarkOptionsChanged();
93}
94
95
96//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
97// Basic, shared command line option processing machinery.
98//
99
100/// GetOptionInfo - Scan the list of registered options, turning them into data
101/// structures that are easier to handle.
102static void GetOptionInfo(std::vector<Option*> &PositionalOpts,
103                          std::map<std::string, Option*> &OptionsMap) {
104  std::vector<const char*> OptionNames;
105  Option *CAOpt = 0;  // The ConsumeAfter option if it exists.
106  for (Option *O = RegisteredOptionList; O; O = O->getNextRegisteredOption()) {
107    // If this option wants to handle multiple option names, get the full set.
108    // This handles enum options like "-O1 -O2" etc.
109    O->getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames);
110    if (O->ArgStr[0])
111      OptionNames.push_back(O->ArgStr);
112
113    // Handle named options.
114    for (unsigned i = 0, e = OptionNames.size(); i != e; ++i) {
115      // Add argument to the argument map!
116      if (!OptionsMap.insert(std::pair<std::string,Option*>(OptionNames[i],
117                                                            O)).second) {
118        cerr << ProgramName << ": CommandLine Error: Argument '"
119             << OptionNames[0] << "' defined more than once!\n";
120      }
121    }
122
123    OptionNames.clear();
124
125    // Remember information about positional options.
126    if (O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional)
127      PositionalOpts.push_back(O);
128    else if (O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter) {
129      if (CAOpt)
130        O->error("Cannot specify more than one option with cl::ConsumeAfter!");
131      CAOpt = O;
132    }
133  }
134
135  if (CAOpt)
136    PositionalOpts.push_back(CAOpt);
137
138  // Make sure that they are in order of registration not backwards.
139  std::reverse(PositionalOpts.begin(), PositionalOpts.end());
140}
141
142
143/// LookupOption - Lookup the option specified by the specified option on the
144/// command line.  If there is a value specified (after an equal sign) return
145/// that as well.
146static Option *LookupOption(const char *&Arg, const char *&Value,
147                            std::map<std::string, Option*> &OptionsMap) {
148  while (*Arg == '-') ++Arg;  // Eat leading dashes
149
150  const char *ArgEnd = Arg;
151  while (*ArgEnd && *ArgEnd != '=')
152    ++ArgEnd; // Scan till end of argument name.
153
154  if (*ArgEnd == '=')  // If we have an equals sign...
155    Value = ArgEnd+1;  // Get the value, not the equals
156
157
158  if (*Arg == 0) return 0;
159
160  // Look up the option.
161  std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I =
162    OptionsMap.find(std::string(Arg, ArgEnd));
163  return I != OptionsMap.end() ? I->second : 0;
164}
165
166static inline bool ProvideOption(Option *Handler, const char *ArgName,
167                                 const char *Value, int argc, char **argv,
168                                 int &i) {
169  // Enforce value requirements
170  switch (Handler->getValueExpectedFlag()) {
171  case ValueRequired:
172    if (Value == 0) {       // No value specified?
173      if (i+1 < argc) {     // Steal the next argument, like for '-o filename'
174        Value = argv[++i];
175      } else {
176        return Handler->error(" requires a value!");
177      }
178    }
179    break;
180  case ValueDisallowed:
181    if (Value)
182      return Handler->error(" does not allow a value! '" +
183                            std::string(Value) + "' specified.");
184    break;
185  case ValueOptional:
186    break;
187  default:
188    cerr << ProgramName
189         << ": Bad ValueMask flag! CommandLine usage error:"
190         << Handler->getValueExpectedFlag() << "\n";
191    abort();
192    break;
193  }
194
195  // Run the handler now!
196  return Handler->addOccurrence(i, ArgName, Value ? Value : "");
197}
198
199static bool ProvidePositionalOption(Option *Handler, const std::string &Arg,
200                                    int i) {
201  int Dummy = i;
202  return ProvideOption(Handler, Handler->ArgStr, Arg.c_str(), 0, 0, Dummy);
203}
204
205
206// Option predicates...
207static inline bool isGrouping(const Option *O) {
208  return O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Grouping;
209}
210static inline bool isPrefixedOrGrouping(const Option *O) {
211  return isGrouping(O) || O->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix;
212}
213
214// getOptionPred - Check to see if there are any options that satisfy the
215// specified predicate with names that are the prefixes in Name.  This is
216// checked by progressively stripping characters off of the name, checking to
217// see if there options that satisfy the predicate.  If we find one, return it,
218// otherwise return null.
219//
220static Option *getOptionPred(std::string Name, unsigned &Length,
221                             bool (*Pred)(const Option*),
222                             std::map<std::string, Option*> &OptionsMap) {
223
224  std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator OMI = OptionsMap.find(Name);
225  if (OMI != OptionsMap.end() && Pred(OMI->second)) {
226    Length = Name.length();
227    return OMI->second;
228  }
229
230  if (Name.size() == 1) return 0;
231  do {
232    Name.erase(Name.end()-1, Name.end());   // Chop off the last character...
233    OMI = OptionsMap.find(Name);
234
235    // Loop while we haven't found an option and Name still has at least two
236    // characters in it (so that the next iteration will not be the empty
237    // string...
238  } while ((OMI == OptionsMap.end() || !Pred(OMI->second)) && Name.size() > 1);
239
240  if (OMI != OptionsMap.end() && Pred(OMI->second)) {
241    Length = Name.length();
242    return OMI->second;    // Found one!
243  }
244  return 0;                // No option found!
245}
246
247static bool RequiresValue(const Option *O) {
248  return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required ||
249         O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore;
250}
251
252static bool EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(const Option *O) {
253  return O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ZeroOrMore ||
254         O->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore;
255}
256
257/// ParseCStringVector - Break INPUT up wherever one or more
258/// whitespace characters are found, and store the resulting tokens in
259/// OUTPUT. The tokens stored in OUTPUT are dynamically allocated
260/// using strdup (), so it is the caller's responsibility to free ()
261/// them later.
262///
263static void ParseCStringVector(std::vector<char *> &output,
264                               const char *input) {
265  // Characters which will be treated as token separators:
266  static const char *delims = " \v\f\t\r\n";
267
268  std::string work (input);
269  // Skip past any delims at head of input string.
270  size_t pos = work.find_first_not_of (delims);
271  // If the string consists entirely of delims, then exit early.
272  if (pos == std::string::npos) return;
273  // Otherwise, jump forward to beginning of first word.
274  work = work.substr (pos);
275  // Find position of first delimiter.
276  pos = work.find_first_of (delims);
277
278  while (!work.empty() && pos != std::string::npos) {
279    // Everything from 0 to POS is the next word to copy.
280    output.push_back (strdup (work.substr (0,pos).c_str ()));
281    // Is there another word in the string?
282    size_t nextpos = work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1);
283    if (nextpos != std::string::npos) {
284      // Yes? Then remove delims from beginning ...
285      work = work.substr (work.find_first_not_of (delims, pos + 1));
286      // and find the end of the word.
287      pos = work.find_first_of (delims);
288    } else {
289      // No? (Remainder of string is delims.) End the loop.
290      work = "";
291      pos = std::string::npos;
292    }
293  }
294
295  // If `input' ended with non-delim char, then we'll get here with
296  // the last word of `input' in `work'; copy it now.
297  if (!work.empty ()) {
298    output.push_back (strdup (work.c_str ()));
299  }
300}
301
302/// ParseEnvironmentOptions - An alternative entry point to the
303/// CommandLine library, which allows you to read the program's name
304/// from the caller (as PROGNAME) and its command-line arguments from
305/// an environment variable (whose name is given in ENVVAR).
306///
307void cl::ParseEnvironmentOptions(const char *progName, const char *envVar,
308                                 const char *Overview) {
309  // Check args.
310  assert(progName && "Program name not specified");
311  assert(envVar && "Environment variable name missing");
312
313  // Get the environment variable they want us to parse options out of.
314  const char *envValue = getenv(envVar);
315  if (!envValue)
316    return;
317
318  // Get program's "name", which we wouldn't know without the caller
319  // telling us.
320  std::vector<char*> newArgv;
321  newArgv.push_back(strdup(progName));
322
323  // Parse the value of the environment variable into a "command line"
324  // and hand it off to ParseCommandLineOptions().
325  ParseCStringVector(newArgv, envValue);
326  int newArgc = newArgv.size();
327  ParseCommandLineOptions(newArgc, &newArgv[0], Overview);
328
329  // Free all the strdup()ed strings.
330  for (std::vector<char*>::iterator i = newArgv.begin(), e = newArgv.end();
331       i != e; ++i)
332    free (*i);
333}
334
335void cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(int &argc, char **argv,
336                                 const char *Overview) {
337  // Process all registered options.
338  std::vector<Option*> PositionalOpts;
339  std::map<std::string, Option*> Opts;
340  GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts, Opts);
341
342  assert((!Opts.empty() || !PositionalOpts.empty()) &&
343         "No options specified!");
344  sys::Path progname(argv[0]);
345
346  // Copy the program name into ProgName, making sure not to overflow it.
347  std::string ProgName = sys::Path(argv[0]).getLast();
348  if (ProgName.size() > 79) ProgName.resize(79);
349  strcpy(ProgramName, ProgName.c_str());
350
351  ProgramOverview = Overview;
352  bool ErrorParsing = false;
353
354  // Check out the positional arguments to collect information about them.
355  unsigned NumPositionalRequired = 0;
356
357  // Determine whether or not there are an unlimited number of positionals
358  bool HasUnlimitedPositionals = false;
359
360  Option *ConsumeAfterOpt = 0;
361  if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) {
362    if (PositionalOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter) {
363      assert(PositionalOpts.size() > 1 &&
364             "Cannot specify cl::ConsumeAfter without a positional argument!");
365      ConsumeAfterOpt = PositionalOpts[0];
366    }
367
368    // Calculate how many positional values are _required_.
369    bool UnboundedFound = false;
370    for (unsigned i = ConsumeAfterOpt != 0, e = PositionalOpts.size();
371         i != e; ++i) {
372      Option *Opt = PositionalOpts[i];
373      if (RequiresValue(Opt))
374        ++NumPositionalRequired;
375      else if (ConsumeAfterOpt) {
376        // ConsumeAfter cannot be combined with "optional" positional options
377        // unless there is only one positional argument...
378        if (PositionalOpts.size() > 2)
379          ErrorParsing |=
380            Opt->error(" error - this positional option will never be matched, "
381                       "because it does not Require a value, and a "
382                       "cl::ConsumeAfter option is active!");
383      } else if (UnboundedFound && !Opt->ArgStr[0]) {
384        // This option does not "require" a value...  Make sure this option is
385        // not specified after an option that eats all extra arguments, or this
386        // one will never get any!
387        //
388        ErrorParsing |= Opt->error(" error - option can never match, because "
389                                   "another positional argument will match an "
390                                   "unbounded number of values, and this option"
391                                   " does not require a value!");
392      }
393      UnboundedFound |= EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(Opt);
394    }
395    HasUnlimitedPositionals = UnboundedFound || ConsumeAfterOpt;
396  }
397
398  // PositionalVals - A vector of "positional" arguments we accumulate into
399  // the process at the end...
400  //
401  std::vector<std::pair<std::string,unsigned> > PositionalVals;
402
403  // If the program has named positional arguments, and the name has been run
404  // across, keep track of which positional argument was named.  Otherwise put
405  // the positional args into the PositionalVals list...
406  Option *ActivePositionalArg = 0;
407
408  // Loop over all of the arguments... processing them.
409  bool DashDashFound = false;  // Have we read '--'?
410  for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
411    Option *Handler = 0;
412    const char *Value = 0;
413    const char *ArgName = "";
414
415    // If the option list changed, this means that some command line
416    // option has just been registered or deregistered.  This can occur in
417    // response to things like -load, etc.  If this happens, rescan the options.
418    if (OptionListChanged) {
419      PositionalOpts.clear();
420      Opts.clear();
421      GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts, Opts);
422      OptionListChanged = false;
423    }
424
425    // Check to see if this is a positional argument.  This argument is
426    // considered to be positional if it doesn't start with '-', if it is "-"
427    // itself, or if we have seen "--" already.
428    //
429    if (argv[i][0] != '-' || argv[i][1] == 0 || DashDashFound) {
430      // Positional argument!
431      if (ActivePositionalArg) {
432        ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg, argv[i], i);
433        continue;  // We are done!
434      } else if (!PositionalOpts.empty()) {
435        PositionalVals.push_back(std::make_pair(argv[i],i));
436
437        // All of the positional arguments have been fulfulled, give the rest to
438        // the consume after option... if it's specified...
439        //
440        if (PositionalVals.size() >= NumPositionalRequired &&
441            ConsumeAfterOpt != 0) {
442          for (++i; i < argc; ++i)
443            PositionalVals.push_back(std::make_pair(argv[i],i));
444          break;   // Handle outside of the argument processing loop...
445        }
446
447        // Delay processing positional arguments until the end...
448        continue;
449      }
450    } else if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-' && argv[i][2] == 0 &&
451               !DashDashFound) {
452      DashDashFound = true;  // This is the mythical "--"?
453      continue;              // Don't try to process it as an argument itself.
454    } else if (ActivePositionalArg &&
455               (ActivePositionalArg->getMiscFlags() & PositionalEatsArgs)) {
456      // If there is a positional argument eating options, check to see if this
457      // option is another positional argument.  If so, treat it as an argument,
458      // otherwise feed it to the eating positional.
459      ArgName = argv[i]+1;
460      Handler = LookupOption(ArgName, Value, Opts);
461      if (!Handler || Handler->getFormattingFlag() != cl::Positional) {
462        ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg, argv[i], i);
463        continue;  // We are done!
464      }
465
466    } else {     // We start with a '-', must be an argument...
467      ArgName = argv[i]+1;
468      Handler = LookupOption(ArgName, Value, Opts);
469
470      // Check to see if this "option" is really a prefixed or grouped argument.
471      if (Handler == 0) {
472        std::string RealName(ArgName);
473        if (RealName.size() > 1) {
474          unsigned Length = 0;
475          Option *PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isPrefixedOrGrouping,
476                                        Opts);
477
478          // If the option is a prefixed option, then the value is simply the
479          // rest of the name...  so fall through to later processing, by
480          // setting up the argument name flags and value fields.
481          //
482          if (PGOpt && PGOpt->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix) {
483            Value = ArgName+Length;
484            assert(Opts.find(std::string(ArgName, Value)) != Opts.end() &&
485                   Opts.find(std::string(ArgName, Value))->second == PGOpt);
486            Handler = PGOpt;
487          } else if (PGOpt) {
488            // This must be a grouped option... handle them now.
489            assert(isGrouping(PGOpt) && "Broken getOptionPred!");
490
491            do {
492              // Move current arg name out of RealName into RealArgName...
493              std::string RealArgName(RealName.begin(),
494                                      RealName.begin() + Length);
495              RealName.erase(RealName.begin(), RealName.begin() + Length);
496
497              // Because ValueRequired is an invalid flag for grouped arguments,
498              // we don't need to pass argc/argv in...
499              //
500              assert(PGOpt->getValueExpectedFlag() != cl::ValueRequired &&
501                     "Option can not be cl::Grouping AND cl::ValueRequired!");
502              int Dummy;
503              ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(PGOpt, RealArgName.c_str(),
504                                            0, 0, 0, Dummy);
505
506              // Get the next grouping option...
507              PGOpt = getOptionPred(RealName, Length, isGrouping, Opts);
508            } while (PGOpt && Length != RealName.size());
509
510            Handler = PGOpt; // Ate all of the options.
511          }
512        }
513      }
514    }
515
516    if (Handler == 0) {
517      cerr << ProgramName << ": Unknown command line argument '"
518           << argv[i] << "'.  Try: '" << argv[0] << " --help'\n";
519      ErrorParsing = true;
520      continue;
521    }
522
523    // Check to see if this option accepts a comma separated list of values.  If
524    // it does, we have to split up the value into multiple values...
525    if (Value && Handler->getMiscFlags() & CommaSeparated) {
526      std::string Val(Value);
527      std::string::size_type Pos = Val.find(',');
528
529      while (Pos != std::string::npos) {
530        // Process the portion before the comma...
531        ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName,
532                                      std::string(Val.begin(),
533                                                  Val.begin()+Pos).c_str(),
534                                      argc, argv, i);
535        // Erase the portion before the comma, AND the comma...
536        Val.erase(Val.begin(), Val.begin()+Pos+1);
537        Value += Pos+1;  // Increment the original value pointer as well...
538
539        // Check for another comma...
540        Pos = Val.find(',');
541      }
542    }
543
544    // If this is a named positional argument, just remember that it is the
545    // active one...
546    if (Handler->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional)
547      ActivePositionalArg = Handler;
548    else
549      ErrorParsing |= ProvideOption(Handler, ArgName, Value, argc, argv, i);
550  }
551
552  // Check and handle positional arguments now...
553  if (NumPositionalRequired > PositionalVals.size()) {
554    cerr << ProgramName
555         << ": Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n"
556         << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired
557         << " positional arguments: See: " << argv[0] << " --help\n";
558
559    ErrorParsing = true;
560  } else if (!HasUnlimitedPositionals
561             && PositionalVals.size() > PositionalOpts.size()) {
562    cerr << ProgramName
563         << ": Too many positional arguments specified!\n"
564         << "Can specify at most " << PositionalOpts.size()
565         << " positional arguments: See: " << argv[0] << " --help\n";
566    ErrorParsing = true;
567
568  } else if (ConsumeAfterOpt == 0) {
569    // Positional args have already been handled if ConsumeAfter is specified...
570    unsigned ValNo = 0, NumVals = PositionalVals.size();
571    for (unsigned i = 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) {
572      if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[i])) {
573        ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i], PositionalVals[ValNo].first,
574                                PositionalVals[ValNo].second);
575        ValNo++;
576        --NumPositionalRequired;  // We fulfilled our duty...
577      }
578
579      // If we _can_ give this option more arguments, do so now, as long as we
580      // do not give it values that others need.  'Done' controls whether the
581      // option even _WANTS_ any more.
582      //
583      bool Done = PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required;
584      while (NumVals-ValNo > NumPositionalRequired && !Done) {
585        switch (PositionalOpts[i]->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
586        case cl::Optional:
587          Done = true;          // Optional arguments want _at most_ one value
588          // FALL THROUGH
589        case cl::ZeroOrMore:    // Zero or more will take all they can get...
590        case cl::OneOrMore:     // One or more will take all they can get...
591          ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[i],
592                                  PositionalVals[ValNo].first,
593                                  PositionalVals[ValNo].second);
594          ValNo++;
595          break;
596        default:
597          assert(0 && "Internal error, unexpected NumOccurrences flag in "
598                 "positional argument processing!");
599        }
600      }
601    }
602  } else {
603    assert(ConsumeAfterOpt && NumPositionalRequired <= PositionalVals.size());
604    unsigned ValNo = 0;
605    for (unsigned j = 1, e = PositionalOpts.size(); j != e; ++j)
606      if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts[j])) {
607        ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[j],
608                                                PositionalVals[ValNo].first,
609                                                PositionalVals[ValNo].second);
610        ValNo++;
611      }
612
613    // Handle the case where there is just one positional option, and it's
614    // optional.  In this case, we want to give JUST THE FIRST option to the
615    // positional option and keep the rest for the consume after.  The above
616    // loop would have assigned no values to positional options in this case.
617    //
618    if (PositionalOpts.size() == 2 && ValNo == 0 && !PositionalVals.empty()) {
619      ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts[1],
620                                              PositionalVals[ValNo].first,
621                                              PositionalVals[ValNo].second);
622      ValNo++;
623    }
624
625    // Handle over all of the rest of the arguments to the
626    // cl::ConsumeAfter command line option...
627    for (; ValNo != PositionalVals.size(); ++ValNo)
628      ErrorParsing |= ProvidePositionalOption(ConsumeAfterOpt,
629                                              PositionalVals[ValNo].first,
630                                              PositionalVals[ValNo].second);
631  }
632
633  // Loop over args and make sure all required args are specified!
634  for (std::map<std::string, Option*>::iterator I = Opts.begin(),
635         E = Opts.end(); I != E; ++I) {
636    switch (I->second->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
637    case Required:
638    case OneOrMore:
639      if (I->second->getNumOccurrences() == 0) {
640        I->second->error(" must be specified at least once!");
641        ErrorParsing = true;
642      }
643      // Fall through
644    default:
645      break;
646    }
647  }
648
649  // Free all of the memory allocated to the map.  Command line options may only
650  // be processed once!
651  Opts.clear();
652  PositionalOpts.clear();
653  MoreHelp->clear();
654
655  // If we had an error processing our arguments, don't let the program execute
656  if (ErrorParsing) exit(1);
657}
658
659//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
660// Option Base class implementation
661//
662
663bool Option::error(std::string Message, const char *ArgName) {
664  if (ArgName == 0) ArgName = ArgStr;
665  if (ArgName[0] == 0)
666    cerr << HelpStr;  // Be nice for positional arguments
667  else
668    cerr << ProgramName << ": for the -" << ArgName;
669
670  cerr << " option: " << Message << "\n";
671  return true;
672}
673
674bool Option::addOccurrence(unsigned pos, const char *ArgName,
675                           const std::string &Value) {
676  NumOccurrences++;   // Increment the number of times we have been seen
677
678  switch (getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
679  case Optional:
680    if (NumOccurrences > 1)
681      return error(": may only occur zero or one times!", ArgName);
682    break;
683  case Required:
684    if (NumOccurrences > 1)
685      return error(": must occur exactly one time!", ArgName);
686    // Fall through
687  case OneOrMore:
688  case ZeroOrMore:
689  case ConsumeAfter: break;
690  default: return error(": bad num occurrences flag value!");
691  }
692
693  return handleOccurrence(pos, ArgName, Value);
694}
695
696
697// getValueStr - Get the value description string, using "DefaultMsg" if nothing
698// has been specified yet.
699//
700static const char *getValueStr(const Option &O, const char *DefaultMsg) {
701  if (O.ValueStr[0] == 0) return DefaultMsg;
702  return O.ValueStr;
703}
704
705//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
706// cl::alias class implementation
707//
708
709// Return the width of the option tag for printing...
710unsigned alias::getOptionWidth() const {
711  return std::strlen(ArgStr)+6;
712}
713
714// Print out the option for the alias.
715void alias::printOptionInfo(unsigned GlobalWidth) const {
716  unsigned L = std::strlen(ArgStr);
717  cout << "  -" << ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ') << " - "
718       << HelpStr << "\n";
719}
720
721
722
723//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
724// Parser Implementation code...
725//
726
727// basic_parser implementation
728//
729
730// Return the width of the option tag for printing...
731unsigned basic_parser_impl::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const {
732  unsigned Len = std::strlen(O.ArgStr);
733  if (const char *ValName = getValueName())
734    Len += std::strlen(getValueStr(O, ValName))+3;
735
736  return Len + 6;
737}
738
739// printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option.  The
740// to-be-maintained width is specified.
741//
742void basic_parser_impl::printOptionInfo(const Option &O,
743                                        unsigned GlobalWidth) const {
744  cout << "  -" << O.ArgStr;
745
746  if (const char *ValName = getValueName())
747    cout << "=<" << getValueStr(O, ValName) << ">";
748
749  cout << std::string(GlobalWidth-getOptionWidth(O), ' ') << " - "
750       << O.HelpStr << "\n";
751}
752
753
754
755
756// parser<bool> implementation
757//
758bool parser<bool>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName,
759                         const std::string &Arg, bool &Value) {
760  if (Arg == "" || Arg == "true" || Arg == "TRUE" || Arg == "True" ||
761      Arg == "1") {
762    Value = true;
763  } else if (Arg == "false" || Arg == "FALSE" || Arg == "False" || Arg == "0") {
764    Value = false;
765  } else {
766    return O.error(": '" + Arg +
767                   "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1");
768  }
769  return false;
770}
771
772// parser<boolOrDefault> implementation
773//
774bool parser<boolOrDefault>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName,
775                         const std::string &Arg, boolOrDefault &Value) {
776  if (Arg == "" || Arg == "true" || Arg == "TRUE" || Arg == "True" ||
777      Arg == "1") {
778    Value = BOU_TRUE;
779  } else if (Arg == "false" || Arg == "FALSE" || Arg == "False" || Arg == "0") {
780    Value = BOU_FALSE;
781  } else {
782    return O.error(": '" + Arg +
783                   "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1");
784  }
785  return false;
786}
787
788// parser<int> implementation
789//
790bool parser<int>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName,
791                        const std::string &Arg, int &Value) {
792  char *End;
793  Value = (int)strtol(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0);
794  if (*End != 0)
795    return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for integer argument!");
796  return false;
797}
798
799// parser<unsigned> implementation
800//
801bool parser<unsigned>::parse(Option &O, const char *ArgName,
802                             const std::string &Arg, unsigned &Value) {
803  char *End;
804  errno = 0;
805  unsigned long V = strtoul(Arg.c_str(), &End, 0);
806  Value = (unsigned)V;
807  if (((V == ULONG_MAX) && (errno == ERANGE))
808      || (*End != 0)
809      || (Value != V))
810    return O.error(": '" + Arg + "' value invalid for uint argument!");
811  return false;
812}
813
814// parser<double>/parser<float> implementation
815//
816static bool parseDouble(Option &O, const std::string &Arg, double &Value) {
817  const char *ArgStart = Arg.c_str();
818  char *End;
819  Value = strtod(ArgStart, &End);
820  if (*End != 0)
821    return O.error(": '" +Arg+ "' value invalid for floating point argument!");
822  return false;
823}
824
825bool parser<double>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN,
826                           const std::string &Arg, double &Val) {
827  return parseDouble(O, Arg, Val);
828}
829
830bool parser<float>::parse(Option &O, const char *AN,
831                          const std::string &Arg, float &Val) {
832  double dVal;
833  if (parseDouble(O, Arg, dVal))
834    return true;
835  Val = (float)dVal;
836  return false;
837}
838
839
840
841// generic_parser_base implementation
842//
843
844// findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified
845// argument string.  If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned.
846//
847unsigned generic_parser_base::findOption(const char *Name) {
848  unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions();
849  std::string N(Name);
850
851  while (i != e)
852    if (getOption(i) == N)
853      return i;
854    else
855      ++i;
856  return e;
857}
858
859
860// Return the width of the option tag for printing...
861unsigned generic_parser_base::getOptionWidth(const Option &O) const {
862  if (O.hasArgStr()) {
863    unsigned Size = std::strlen(O.ArgStr)+6;
864    for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i)
865      Size = std::max(Size, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8);
866    return Size;
867  } else {
868    unsigned BaseSize = 0;
869    for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i)
870      BaseSize = std::max(BaseSize, (unsigned)std::strlen(getOption(i))+8);
871    return BaseSize;
872  }
873}
874
875// printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option.  The
876// to-be-maintained width is specified.
877//
878void generic_parser_base::printOptionInfo(const Option &O,
879                                          unsigned GlobalWidth) const {
880  if (O.hasArgStr()) {
881    unsigned L = std::strlen(O.ArgStr);
882    cout << "  -" << O.ArgStr << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-6, ' ')
883         << " - " << O.HelpStr << "\n";
884
885    for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) {
886      unsigned NumSpaces = GlobalWidth-strlen(getOption(i))-8;
887      cout << "    =" << getOption(i) << std::string(NumSpaces, ' ')
888           << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n";
889    }
890  } else {
891    if (O.HelpStr[0])
892      cout << "  " << O.HelpStr << "\n";
893    for (unsigned i = 0, e = getNumOptions(); i != e; ++i) {
894      unsigned L = std::strlen(getOption(i));
895      cout << "    -" << getOption(i) << std::string(GlobalWidth-L-8, ' ')
896           << " - " << getDescription(i) << "\n";
897    }
898  }
899}
900
901
902//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
903// --help and --help-hidden option implementation
904//
905
906namespace {
907
908class HelpPrinter {
909  unsigned MaxArgLen;
910  const Option *EmptyArg;
911  const bool ShowHidden;
912
913  // isHidden/isReallyHidden - Predicates to be used to filter down arg lists.
914  inline static bool isHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) {
915    return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() >= Hidden;
916  }
917  inline static bool isReallyHidden(std::pair<std::string, Option *> &OptPair) {
918    return OptPair.second->getOptionHiddenFlag() == ReallyHidden;
919  }
920
921public:
922  HelpPrinter(bool showHidden) : ShowHidden(showHidden) {
923    EmptyArg = 0;
924  }
925
926  void operator=(bool Value) {
927    if (Value == false) return;
928
929    // Get all the options.
930    std::vector<Option*> PositionalOpts;
931    std::map<std::string, Option*> OptMap;
932    GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts, OptMap);
933
934    // Copy Options into a vector so we can sort them as we like...
935    std::vector<std::pair<std::string, Option*> > Opts;
936    copy(OptMap.begin(), OptMap.end(), std::back_inserter(Opts));
937
938    // Eliminate Hidden or ReallyHidden arguments, depending on ShowHidden
939    Opts.erase(std::remove_if(Opts.begin(), Opts.end(),
940                          std::ptr_fun(ShowHidden ? isReallyHidden : isHidden)),
941               Opts.end());
942
943    // Eliminate duplicate entries in table (from enum flags options, f.e.)
944    {  // Give OptionSet a scope
945      std::set<Option*> OptionSet;
946      for (unsigned i = 0; i != Opts.size(); ++i)
947        if (OptionSet.count(Opts[i].second) == 0)
948          OptionSet.insert(Opts[i].second);   // Add new entry to set
949        else
950          Opts.erase(Opts.begin()+i--);    // Erase duplicate
951    }
952
953    if (ProgramOverview)
954      cout << "OVERVIEW:" << ProgramOverview << "\n";
955
956    cout << "USAGE: " << ProgramName << " [options]";
957
958    // Print out the positional options.
959    Option *CAOpt = 0;   // The cl::ConsumeAfter option, if it exists...
960    if (!PositionalOpts.empty() &&
961        PositionalOpts[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter)
962      CAOpt = PositionalOpts[0];
963
964    for (unsigned i = CAOpt != 0, e = PositionalOpts.size(); i != e; ++i) {
965      if (PositionalOpts[i]->ArgStr[0])
966        cout << " --" << PositionalOpts[i]->ArgStr;
967      cout << " " << PositionalOpts[i]->HelpStr;
968    }
969
970    // Print the consume after option info if it exists...
971    if (CAOpt) cout << " " << CAOpt->HelpStr;
972
973    cout << "\n\n";
974
975    // Compute the maximum argument length...
976    MaxArgLen = 0;
977    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Opts.size(); i != e; ++i)
978      MaxArgLen = std::max(MaxArgLen, Opts[i].second->getOptionWidth());
979
980    cout << "OPTIONS:\n";
981    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Opts.size(); i != e; ++i)
982      Opts[i].second->printOptionInfo(MaxArgLen);
983
984    // Print any extra help the user has declared.
985    for (std::vector<const char *>::iterator I = MoreHelp->begin(),
986          E = MoreHelp->end(); I != E; ++I)
987      cout << *I;
988    MoreHelp->clear();
989
990    // Halt the program since help information was printed
991    exit(1);
992  }
993};
994} // End anonymous namespace
995
996// Define the two HelpPrinter instances that are used to print out help, or
997// help-hidden...
998//
999static HelpPrinter NormalPrinter(false);
1000static HelpPrinter HiddenPrinter(true);
1001
1002static cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> >
1003HOp("help", cl::desc("Display available options (--help-hidden for more)"),
1004    cl::location(NormalPrinter), cl::ValueDisallowed);
1005
1006static cl::opt<HelpPrinter, true, parser<bool> >
1007HHOp("help-hidden", cl::desc("Display all available options"),
1008     cl::location(HiddenPrinter), cl::Hidden, cl::ValueDisallowed);
1009
1010static void (*OverrideVersionPrinter)() = 0;
1011
1012namespace {
1013class VersionPrinter {
1014public:
1015  void print() {
1016        cout << "Low Level Virtual Machine (http://llvm.org/):\n";
1017        cout << "  " << PACKAGE_NAME << " version " << PACKAGE_VERSION;
1018#ifdef LLVM_VERSION_INFO
1019        cout << LLVM_VERSION_INFO;
1020#endif
1021        cout << "\n  ";
1022#ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
1023        cout << "DEBUG build";
1024#else
1025        cout << "Optimized build";
1026#endif
1027#ifndef NDEBUG
1028        cout << " with assertions";
1029#endif
1030        cout << ".\n";
1031  }
1032  void operator=(bool OptionWasSpecified) {
1033    if (OptionWasSpecified) {
1034      if (OverrideVersionPrinter == 0) {
1035        print();
1036        exit(1);
1037      } else {
1038        (*OverrideVersionPrinter)();
1039        exit(1);
1040      }
1041    }
1042  }
1043};
1044} // End anonymous namespace
1045
1046
1047// Define the --version option that prints out the LLVM version for the tool
1048static VersionPrinter VersionPrinterInstance;
1049
1050static cl::opt<VersionPrinter, true, parser<bool> >
1051VersOp("version", cl::desc("Display the version of this program"),
1052    cl::location(VersionPrinterInstance), cl::ValueDisallowed);
1053
1054// Utility function for printing the help message.
1055void cl::PrintHelpMessage() {
1056  // This looks weird, but it actually prints the help message. The
1057  // NormalPrinter variable is a HelpPrinter and the help gets printed when
1058  // its operator= is invoked. That's because the "normal" usages of the
1059  // help printer is to be assigned true/false depending on whether the
1060  // --help option was given or not. Since we're circumventing that we have
1061  // to make it look like --help was given, so we assign true.
1062  NormalPrinter = true;
1063}
1064
1065/// Utility function for printing version number.
1066void cl::PrintVersionMessage() {
1067  VersionPrinterInstance.print();
1068}
1069
1070void cl::SetVersionPrinter(void (*func)()) {
1071  OverrideVersionPrinter = func;
1072}
1073