1//===- lli.cpp - LLVM Interpreter / Dynamic compiler ----------------------===// 2// 3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4// 5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7// 8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9// 10// This utility provides a simple wrapper around the LLVM Execution Engines, 11// which allow the direct execution of LLVM programs through a Just-In-Time 12// compiler, or through an interpreter if no JIT is available for this platform. 13// 14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 15 16#include "OrcLazyJIT.h" 17#include "RemoteJITUtils.h" 18#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" 19#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" 20#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" 21#include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h" 22#include "llvm/CodeGen/LinkAllCodegenComponents.h" 23#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/GenericValue.h" 24#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Interpreter.h" 25#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITEventListener.h" 26#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/MCJIT.h" 27#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ObjectCache.h" 28#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/OrcMCJITReplacement.h" 29#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/SectionMemoryManager.h" 30#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/OrcRemoteTargetClient.h" 31#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h" 32#include "llvm/IR/Module.h" 33#include "llvm/IR/Type.h" 34#include "llvm/IR/TypeBuilder.h" 35#include "llvm/IRReader/IRReader.h" 36#include "llvm/Object/Archive.h" 37#include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h" 38#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 39#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 40#include "llvm/Support/DynamicLibrary.h" 41#include "llvm/Support/Format.h" 42#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h" 43#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" 44#include "llvm/Support/Memory.h" 45#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h" 46#include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 47#include "llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h" 48#include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h" 49#include "llvm/Support/Process.h" 50#include "llvm/Support/Program.h" 51#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h" 52#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h" 53#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h" 54#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 55#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation.h" 56#include <cerrno> 57 58#ifdef __CYGWIN__ 59#include <cygwin/version.h> 60#if defined(CYGWIN_VERSION_DLL_MAJOR) && CYGWIN_VERSION_DLL_MAJOR<1007 61#define DO_NOTHING_ATEXIT 1 62#endif 63#endif 64 65using namespace llvm; 66 67#define DEBUG_TYPE "lli" 68 69namespace { 70 71 enum class JITKind { MCJIT, OrcMCJITReplacement, OrcLazy }; 72 73 cl::opt<std::string> 74 InputFile(cl::desc("<input bitcode>"), cl::Positional, cl::init("-")); 75 76 cl::list<std::string> 77 InputArgv(cl::ConsumeAfter, cl::desc("<program arguments>...")); 78 79 cl::opt<bool> ForceInterpreter("force-interpreter", 80 cl::desc("Force interpretation: disable JIT"), 81 cl::init(false)); 82 83 cl::opt<JITKind> UseJITKind("jit-kind", 84 cl::desc("Choose underlying JIT kind."), 85 cl::init(JITKind::MCJIT), 86 cl::values( 87 clEnumValN(JITKind::MCJIT, "mcjit", 88 "MCJIT"), 89 clEnumValN(JITKind::OrcMCJITReplacement, 90 "orc-mcjit", 91 "Orc-based MCJIT replacement"), 92 clEnumValN(JITKind::OrcLazy, 93 "orc-lazy", 94 "Orc-based lazy JIT."), 95 clEnumValEnd)); 96 97 // The MCJIT supports building for a target address space separate from 98 // the JIT compilation process. Use a forked process and a copying 99 // memory manager with IPC to execute using this functionality. 100 cl::opt<bool> RemoteMCJIT("remote-mcjit", 101 cl::desc("Execute MCJIT'ed code in a separate process."), 102 cl::init(false)); 103 104 // Manually specify the child process for remote execution. This overrides 105 // the simulated remote execution that allocates address space for child 106 // execution. The child process will be executed and will communicate with 107 // lli via stdin/stdout pipes. 108 cl::opt<std::string> 109 ChildExecPath("mcjit-remote-process", 110 cl::desc("Specify the filename of the process to launch " 111 "for remote MCJIT execution. If none is specified," 112 "\n\tremote execution will be simulated in-process."), 113 cl::value_desc("filename"), cl::init("")); 114 115 // Determine optimization level. 116 cl::opt<char> 117 OptLevel("O", 118 cl::desc("Optimization level. [-O0, -O1, -O2, or -O3] " 119 "(default = '-O2')"), 120 cl::Prefix, 121 cl::ZeroOrMore, 122 cl::init(' ')); 123 124 cl::opt<std::string> 125 TargetTriple("mtriple", cl::desc("Override target triple for module")); 126 127 cl::opt<std::string> 128 MArch("march", 129 cl::desc("Architecture to generate assembly for (see --version)")); 130 131 cl::opt<std::string> 132 MCPU("mcpu", 133 cl::desc("Target a specific cpu type (-mcpu=help for details)"), 134 cl::value_desc("cpu-name"), 135 cl::init("")); 136 137 cl::list<std::string> 138 MAttrs("mattr", 139 cl::CommaSeparated, 140 cl::desc("Target specific attributes (-mattr=help for details)"), 141 cl::value_desc("a1,+a2,-a3,...")); 142 143 cl::opt<std::string> 144 EntryFunc("entry-function", 145 cl::desc("Specify the entry function (default = 'main') " 146 "of the executable"), 147 cl::value_desc("function"), 148 cl::init("main")); 149 150 cl::list<std::string> 151 ExtraModules("extra-module", 152 cl::desc("Extra modules to be loaded"), 153 cl::value_desc("input bitcode")); 154 155 cl::list<std::string> 156 ExtraObjects("extra-object", 157 cl::desc("Extra object files to be loaded"), 158 cl::value_desc("input object")); 159 160 cl::list<std::string> 161 ExtraArchives("extra-archive", 162 cl::desc("Extra archive files to be loaded"), 163 cl::value_desc("input archive")); 164 165 cl::opt<bool> 166 EnableCacheManager("enable-cache-manager", 167 cl::desc("Use cache manager to save/load mdoules"), 168 cl::init(false)); 169 170 cl::opt<std::string> 171 ObjectCacheDir("object-cache-dir", 172 cl::desc("Directory to store cached object files " 173 "(must be user writable)"), 174 cl::init("")); 175 176 cl::opt<std::string> 177 FakeArgv0("fake-argv0", 178 cl::desc("Override the 'argv[0]' value passed into the executing" 179 " program"), cl::value_desc("executable")); 180 181 cl::opt<bool> 182 DisableCoreFiles("disable-core-files", cl::Hidden, 183 cl::desc("Disable emission of core files if possible")); 184 185 cl::opt<bool> 186 NoLazyCompilation("disable-lazy-compilation", 187 cl::desc("Disable JIT lazy compilation"), 188 cl::init(false)); 189 190 cl::opt<Reloc::Model> RelocModel( 191 "relocation-model", cl::desc("Choose relocation model"), 192 cl::values( 193 clEnumValN(Reloc::Static, "static", "Non-relocatable code"), 194 clEnumValN(Reloc::PIC_, "pic", 195 "Fully relocatable, position independent code"), 196 clEnumValN(Reloc::DynamicNoPIC, "dynamic-no-pic", 197 "Relocatable external references, non-relocatable code"), 198 clEnumValEnd)); 199 200 cl::opt<llvm::CodeModel::Model> 201 CMModel("code-model", 202 cl::desc("Choose code model"), 203 cl::init(CodeModel::JITDefault), 204 cl::values(clEnumValN(CodeModel::JITDefault, "default", 205 "Target default JIT code model"), 206 clEnumValN(CodeModel::Small, "small", 207 "Small code model"), 208 clEnumValN(CodeModel::Kernel, "kernel", 209 "Kernel code model"), 210 clEnumValN(CodeModel::Medium, "medium", 211 "Medium code model"), 212 clEnumValN(CodeModel::Large, "large", 213 "Large code model"), 214 clEnumValEnd)); 215 216 cl::opt<bool> 217 GenerateSoftFloatCalls("soft-float", 218 cl::desc("Generate software floating point library calls"), 219 cl::init(false)); 220 221 cl::opt<llvm::FloatABI::ABIType> 222 FloatABIForCalls("float-abi", 223 cl::desc("Choose float ABI type"), 224 cl::init(FloatABI::Default), 225 cl::values( 226 clEnumValN(FloatABI::Default, "default", 227 "Target default float ABI type"), 228 clEnumValN(FloatABI::Soft, "soft", 229 "Soft float ABI (implied by -soft-float)"), 230 clEnumValN(FloatABI::Hard, "hard", 231 "Hard float ABI (uses FP registers)"), 232 clEnumValEnd)); 233 234 ExitOnError ExitOnErr; 235} 236 237//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 238// Object cache 239// 240// This object cache implementation writes cached objects to disk to the 241// directory specified by CacheDir, using a filename provided in the module 242// descriptor. The cache tries to load a saved object using that path if the 243// file exists. CacheDir defaults to "", in which case objects are cached 244// alongside their originating bitcodes. 245// 246class LLIObjectCache : public ObjectCache { 247public: 248 LLIObjectCache(const std::string& CacheDir) : CacheDir(CacheDir) { 249 // Add trailing '/' to cache dir if necessary. 250 if (!this->CacheDir.empty() && 251 this->CacheDir[this->CacheDir.size() - 1] != '/') 252 this->CacheDir += '/'; 253 } 254 ~LLIObjectCache() override {} 255 256 void notifyObjectCompiled(const Module *M, MemoryBufferRef Obj) override { 257 const std::string &ModuleID = M->getModuleIdentifier(); 258 std::string CacheName; 259 if (!getCacheFilename(ModuleID, CacheName)) 260 return; 261 if (!CacheDir.empty()) { // Create user-defined cache dir. 262 SmallString<128> dir(sys::path::parent_path(CacheName)); 263 sys::fs::create_directories(Twine(dir)); 264 } 265 std::error_code EC; 266 raw_fd_ostream outfile(CacheName, EC, sys::fs::F_None); 267 outfile.write(Obj.getBufferStart(), Obj.getBufferSize()); 268 outfile.close(); 269 } 270 271 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> getObject(const Module* M) override { 272 const std::string &ModuleID = M->getModuleIdentifier(); 273 std::string CacheName; 274 if (!getCacheFilename(ModuleID, CacheName)) 275 return nullptr; 276 // Load the object from the cache filename 277 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> IRObjectBuffer = 278 MemoryBuffer::getFile(CacheName.c_str(), -1, false); 279 // If the file isn't there, that's OK. 280 if (!IRObjectBuffer) 281 return nullptr; 282 // MCJIT will want to write into this buffer, and we don't want that 283 // because the file has probably just been mmapped. Instead we make 284 // a copy. The filed-based buffer will be released when it goes 285 // out of scope. 286 return MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(IRObjectBuffer.get()->getBuffer()); 287 } 288 289private: 290 std::string CacheDir; 291 292 bool getCacheFilename(const std::string &ModID, std::string &CacheName) { 293 std::string Prefix("file:"); 294 size_t PrefixLength = Prefix.length(); 295 if (ModID.substr(0, PrefixLength) != Prefix) 296 return false; 297 std::string CacheSubdir = ModID.substr(PrefixLength); 298#if defined(_WIN32) 299 // Transform "X:\foo" => "/X\foo" for convenience. 300 if (isalpha(CacheSubdir[0]) && CacheSubdir[1] == ':') { 301 CacheSubdir[1] = CacheSubdir[0]; 302 CacheSubdir[0] = '/'; 303 } 304#endif 305 CacheName = CacheDir + CacheSubdir; 306 size_t pos = CacheName.rfind('.'); 307 CacheName.replace(pos, CacheName.length() - pos, ".o"); 308 return true; 309 } 310}; 311 312// On Mingw and Cygwin, an external symbol named '__main' is called from the 313// generated 'main' function to allow static intialization. To avoid linking 314// problems with remote targets (because lli's remote target support does not 315// currently handle external linking) we add a secondary module which defines 316// an empty '__main' function. 317static void addCygMingExtraModule(ExecutionEngine &EE, LLVMContext &Context, 318 StringRef TargetTripleStr) { 319 IRBuilder<> Builder(Context); 320 Triple TargetTriple(TargetTripleStr); 321 322 // Create a new module. 323 std::unique_ptr<Module> M = make_unique<Module>("CygMingHelper", Context); 324 M->setTargetTriple(TargetTripleStr); 325 326 // Create an empty function named "__main". 327 Function *Result; 328 if (TargetTriple.isArch64Bit()) { 329 Result = Function::Create( 330 TypeBuilder<int64_t(void), false>::get(Context), 331 GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, "__main", M.get()); 332 } else { 333 Result = Function::Create( 334 TypeBuilder<int32_t(void), false>::get(Context), 335 GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, "__main", M.get()); 336 } 337 BasicBlock *BB = BasicBlock::Create(Context, "__main", Result); 338 Builder.SetInsertPoint(BB); 339 Value *ReturnVal; 340 if (TargetTriple.isArch64Bit()) 341 ReturnVal = ConstantInt::get(Context, APInt(64, 0)); 342 else 343 ReturnVal = ConstantInt::get(Context, APInt(32, 0)); 344 Builder.CreateRet(ReturnVal); 345 346 // Add this new module to the ExecutionEngine. 347 EE.addModule(std::move(M)); 348} 349 350CodeGenOpt::Level getOptLevel() { 351 switch (OptLevel) { 352 default: 353 errs() << "lli: Invalid optimization level.\n"; 354 exit(1); 355 case '0': return CodeGenOpt::None; 356 case '1': return CodeGenOpt::Less; 357 case ' ': 358 case '2': return CodeGenOpt::Default; 359 case '3': return CodeGenOpt::Aggressive; 360 } 361 llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized opt level."); 362} 363 364//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 365// main Driver function 366// 367int main(int argc, char **argv, char * const *envp) { 368 sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal(argv[0]); 369 PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv); 370 371 atexit(llvm_shutdown); // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit. 372 373 if (argc > 1) 374 ExitOnErr.setBanner(std::string(argv[0]) + ": "); 375 376 // If we have a native target, initialize it to ensure it is linked in and 377 // usable by the JIT. 378 InitializeNativeTarget(); 379 InitializeNativeTargetAsmPrinter(); 380 InitializeNativeTargetAsmParser(); 381 382 cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, 383 "llvm interpreter & dynamic compiler\n"); 384 385 // If the user doesn't want core files, disable them. 386 if (DisableCoreFiles) 387 sys::Process::PreventCoreFiles(); 388 389 LLVMContext Context; 390 391 // Load the bitcode... 392 SMDiagnostic Err; 393 std::unique_ptr<Module> Owner = parseIRFile(InputFile, Err, Context); 394 Module *Mod = Owner.get(); 395 if (!Mod) { 396 Err.print(argv[0], errs()); 397 return 1; 398 } 399 400 if (UseJITKind == JITKind::OrcLazy) 401 return runOrcLazyJIT(std::move(Owner), argc, argv); 402 403 if (EnableCacheManager) { 404 std::string CacheName("file:"); 405 CacheName.append(InputFile); 406 Mod->setModuleIdentifier(CacheName); 407 } 408 409 // If not jitting lazily, load the whole bitcode file eagerly too. 410 if (NoLazyCompilation) { 411 if (std::error_code EC = Mod->materializeAll()) { 412 errs() << argv[0] << ": bitcode didn't read correctly.\n"; 413 errs() << "Reason: " << EC.message() << "\n"; 414 exit(1); 415 } 416 } 417 418 std::string ErrorMsg; 419 EngineBuilder builder(std::move(Owner)); 420 builder.setMArch(MArch); 421 builder.setMCPU(MCPU); 422 builder.setMAttrs(MAttrs); 423 if (RelocModel.getNumOccurrences()) 424 builder.setRelocationModel(RelocModel); 425 builder.setCodeModel(CMModel); 426 builder.setErrorStr(&ErrorMsg); 427 builder.setEngineKind(ForceInterpreter 428 ? EngineKind::Interpreter 429 : EngineKind::JIT); 430 builder.setUseOrcMCJITReplacement(UseJITKind == JITKind::OrcMCJITReplacement); 431 432 // If we are supposed to override the target triple, do so now. 433 if (!TargetTriple.empty()) 434 Mod->setTargetTriple(Triple::normalize(TargetTriple)); 435 436 // Enable MCJIT if desired. 437 RTDyldMemoryManager *RTDyldMM = nullptr; 438 if (!ForceInterpreter) { 439 if (RemoteMCJIT) 440 RTDyldMM = new ForwardingMemoryManager(); 441 else 442 RTDyldMM = new SectionMemoryManager(); 443 444 // Deliberately construct a temp std::unique_ptr to pass in. Do not null out 445 // RTDyldMM: We still use it below, even though we don't own it. 446 builder.setMCJITMemoryManager( 447 std::unique_ptr<RTDyldMemoryManager>(RTDyldMM)); 448 } else if (RemoteMCJIT) { 449 errs() << "error: Remote process execution does not work with the " 450 "interpreter.\n"; 451 exit(1); 452 } 453 454 builder.setOptLevel(getOptLevel()); 455 456 TargetOptions Options; 457 if (FloatABIForCalls != FloatABI::Default) 458 Options.FloatABIType = FloatABIForCalls; 459 460 builder.setTargetOptions(Options); 461 462 std::unique_ptr<ExecutionEngine> EE(builder.create()); 463 if (!EE) { 464 if (!ErrorMsg.empty()) 465 errs() << argv[0] << ": error creating EE: " << ErrorMsg << "\n"; 466 else 467 errs() << argv[0] << ": unknown error creating EE!\n"; 468 exit(1); 469 } 470 471 std::unique_ptr<LLIObjectCache> CacheManager; 472 if (EnableCacheManager) { 473 CacheManager.reset(new LLIObjectCache(ObjectCacheDir)); 474 EE->setObjectCache(CacheManager.get()); 475 } 476 477 // Load any additional modules specified on the command line. 478 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExtraModules.size(); i != e; ++i) { 479 std::unique_ptr<Module> XMod = parseIRFile(ExtraModules[i], Err, Context); 480 if (!XMod) { 481 Err.print(argv[0], errs()); 482 return 1; 483 } 484 if (EnableCacheManager) { 485 std::string CacheName("file:"); 486 CacheName.append(ExtraModules[i]); 487 XMod->setModuleIdentifier(CacheName); 488 } 489 EE->addModule(std::move(XMod)); 490 } 491 492 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExtraObjects.size(); i != e; ++i) { 493 Expected<object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile>> Obj = 494 object::ObjectFile::createObjectFile(ExtraObjects[i]); 495 if (!Obj) { 496 // TODO: Actually report errors helpfully. 497 consumeError(Obj.takeError()); 498 Err.print(argv[0], errs()); 499 return 1; 500 } 501 object::OwningBinary<object::ObjectFile> &O = Obj.get(); 502 EE->addObjectFile(std::move(O)); 503 } 504 505 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ExtraArchives.size(); i != e; ++i) { 506 ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> ArBufOrErr = 507 MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(ExtraArchives[i]); 508 if (!ArBufOrErr) { 509 Err.print(argv[0], errs()); 510 return 1; 511 } 512 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &ArBuf = ArBufOrErr.get(); 513 514 Expected<std::unique_ptr<object::Archive>> ArOrErr = 515 object::Archive::create(ArBuf->getMemBufferRef()); 516 if (!ArOrErr) { 517 std::string Buf; 518 raw_string_ostream OS(Buf); 519 logAllUnhandledErrors(ArOrErr.takeError(), OS, ""); 520 OS.flush(); 521 errs() << Buf; 522 return 1; 523 } 524 std::unique_ptr<object::Archive> &Ar = ArOrErr.get(); 525 526 object::OwningBinary<object::Archive> OB(std::move(Ar), std::move(ArBuf)); 527 528 EE->addArchive(std::move(OB)); 529 } 530 531 // If the target is Cygwin/MingW and we are generating remote code, we 532 // need an extra module to help out with linking. 533 if (RemoteMCJIT && Triple(Mod->getTargetTriple()).isOSCygMing()) { 534 addCygMingExtraModule(*EE, Context, Mod->getTargetTriple()); 535 } 536 537 // The following functions have no effect if their respective profiling 538 // support wasn't enabled in the build configuration. 539 EE->RegisterJITEventListener( 540 JITEventListener::createOProfileJITEventListener()); 541 EE->RegisterJITEventListener( 542 JITEventListener::createIntelJITEventListener()); 543 544 if (!NoLazyCompilation && RemoteMCJIT) { 545 errs() << "warning: remote mcjit does not support lazy compilation\n"; 546 NoLazyCompilation = true; 547 } 548 EE->DisableLazyCompilation(NoLazyCompilation); 549 550 // If the user specifically requested an argv[0] to pass into the program, 551 // do it now. 552 if (!FakeArgv0.empty()) { 553 InputFile = static_cast<std::string>(FakeArgv0); 554 } else { 555 // Otherwise, if there is a .bc suffix on the executable strip it off, it 556 // might confuse the program. 557 if (StringRef(InputFile).endswith(".bc")) 558 InputFile.erase(InputFile.length() - 3); 559 } 560 561 // Add the module's name to the start of the vector of arguments to main(). 562 InputArgv.insert(InputArgv.begin(), InputFile); 563 564 // Call the main function from M as if its signature were: 565 // int main (int argc, char **argv, const char **envp) 566 // using the contents of Args to determine argc & argv, and the contents of 567 // EnvVars to determine envp. 568 // 569 Function *EntryFn = Mod->getFunction(EntryFunc); 570 if (!EntryFn) { 571 errs() << '\'' << EntryFunc << "\' function not found in module.\n"; 572 return -1; 573 } 574 575 // Reset errno to zero on entry to main. 576 errno = 0; 577 578 int Result = -1; 579 580 // Sanity check use of remote-jit: LLI currently only supports use of the 581 // remote JIT on Unix platforms. 582 if (RemoteMCJIT) { 583#ifndef LLVM_ON_UNIX 584 errs() << "Warning: host does not support external remote targets.\n" 585 << " Defaulting to local execution\n"; 586 return -1; 587#else 588 if (ChildExecPath.empty()) { 589 errs() << "-remote-mcjit requires -mcjit-remote-process.\n"; 590 exit(1); 591 } else if (!sys::fs::can_execute(ChildExecPath)) { 592 errs() << "Unable to find usable child executable: '" << ChildExecPath 593 << "'\n"; 594 return -1; 595 } 596#endif 597 } 598 599 if (!RemoteMCJIT) { 600 // If the program doesn't explicitly call exit, we will need the Exit 601 // function later on to make an explicit call, so get the function now. 602 Constant *Exit = Mod->getOrInsertFunction("exit", Type::getVoidTy(Context), 603 Type::getInt32Ty(Context), 604 nullptr); 605 606 // Run static constructors. 607 if (!ForceInterpreter) { 608 // Give MCJIT a chance to apply relocations and set page permissions. 609 EE->finalizeObject(); 610 } 611 EE->runStaticConstructorsDestructors(false); 612 613 // Trigger compilation separately so code regions that need to be 614 // invalidated will be known. 615 (void)EE->getPointerToFunction(EntryFn); 616 // Clear instruction cache before code will be executed. 617 if (RTDyldMM) 618 static_cast<SectionMemoryManager*>(RTDyldMM)->invalidateInstructionCache(); 619 620 // Run main. 621 Result = EE->runFunctionAsMain(EntryFn, InputArgv, envp); 622 623 // Run static destructors. 624 EE->runStaticConstructorsDestructors(true); 625 626 // If the program didn't call exit explicitly, we should call it now. 627 // This ensures that any atexit handlers get called correctly. 628 if (Function *ExitF = dyn_cast<Function>(Exit)) { 629 std::vector<GenericValue> Args; 630 GenericValue ResultGV; 631 ResultGV.IntVal = APInt(32, Result); 632 Args.push_back(ResultGV); 633 EE->runFunction(ExitF, Args); 634 errs() << "ERROR: exit(" << Result << ") returned!\n"; 635 abort(); 636 } else { 637 errs() << "ERROR: exit defined with wrong prototype!\n"; 638 abort(); 639 } 640 } else { 641 // else == "if (RemoteMCJIT)" 642 643 // Remote target MCJIT doesn't (yet) support static constructors. No reason 644 // it couldn't. This is a limitation of the LLI implemantation, not the 645 // MCJIT itself. FIXME. 646 647 // Lanch the remote process and get a channel to it. 648 std::unique_ptr<FDRPCChannel> C = launchRemote(); 649 if (!C) { 650 errs() << "Failed to launch remote JIT.\n"; 651 exit(1); 652 } 653 654 // Create a remote target client running over the channel. 655 typedef orc::remote::OrcRemoteTargetClient<orc::remote::RPCChannel> MyRemote; 656 MyRemote R = ExitOnErr(MyRemote::Create(*C)); 657 658 // Create a remote memory manager. 659 std::unique_ptr<MyRemote::RCMemoryManager> RemoteMM; 660 ExitOnErr(R.createRemoteMemoryManager(RemoteMM)); 661 662 // Forward MCJIT's memory manager calls to the remote memory manager. 663 static_cast<ForwardingMemoryManager*>(RTDyldMM)->setMemMgr( 664 std::move(RemoteMM)); 665 666 // Forward MCJIT's symbol resolution calls to the remote. 667 static_cast<ForwardingMemoryManager*>(RTDyldMM)->setResolver( 668 orc::createLambdaResolver( 669 [](const std::string &Name) { return nullptr; }, 670 [&](const std::string &Name) { 671 if (auto Addr = ExitOnErr(R.getSymbolAddress(Name))) 672 return RuntimeDyld::SymbolInfo(Addr, JITSymbolFlags::Exported); 673 return RuntimeDyld::SymbolInfo(nullptr); 674 } 675 )); 676 677 // Grab the target address of the JIT'd main function on the remote and call 678 // it. 679 // FIXME: argv and envp handling. 680 orc::TargetAddress Entry = EE->getFunctionAddress(EntryFn->getName().str()); 681 EE->finalizeObject(); 682 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Executing '" << EntryFn->getName() << "' at 0x" 683 << format("%llx", Entry) << "\n"); 684 Result = ExitOnErr(R.callIntVoid(Entry)); 685 686 // Like static constructors, the remote target MCJIT support doesn't handle 687 // this yet. It could. FIXME. 688 689 // Delete the EE - we need to tear it down *before* we terminate the session 690 // with the remote, otherwise it'll crash when it tries to release resources 691 // on a remote that has already been disconnected. 692 EE.reset(); 693 694 // Signal the remote target that we're done JITing. 695 ExitOnErr(R.terminateSession()); 696 } 697 698 return Result; 699} 700 701std::unique_ptr<FDRPCChannel> launchRemote() { 702#ifndef LLVM_ON_UNIX 703 llvm_unreachable("launchRemote not supported on non-Unix platforms"); 704#else 705 int PipeFD[2][2]; 706 pid_t ChildPID; 707 708 // Create two pipes. 709 if (pipe(PipeFD[0]) != 0 || pipe(PipeFD[1]) != 0) 710 perror("Error creating pipe: "); 711 712 ChildPID = fork(); 713 714 if (ChildPID == 0) { 715 // In the child... 716 717 // Close the parent ends of the pipes 718 close(PipeFD[0][1]); 719 close(PipeFD[1][0]); 720 721 722 // Execute the child process. 723 std::unique_ptr<char[]> ChildPath, ChildIn, ChildOut; 724 { 725 ChildPath.reset(new char[ChildExecPath.size() + 1]); 726 std::copy(ChildExecPath.begin(), ChildExecPath.end(), &ChildPath[0]); 727 ChildPath[ChildExecPath.size()] = '\0'; 728 std::string ChildInStr = utostr(PipeFD[0][0]); 729 ChildIn.reset(new char[ChildInStr.size() + 1]); 730 std::copy(ChildInStr.begin(), ChildInStr.end(), &ChildIn[0]); 731 ChildIn[ChildInStr.size()] = '\0'; 732 std::string ChildOutStr = utostr(PipeFD[1][1]); 733 ChildOut.reset(new char[ChildOutStr.size() + 1]); 734 std::copy(ChildOutStr.begin(), ChildOutStr.end(), &ChildOut[0]); 735 ChildOut[ChildOutStr.size()] = '\0'; 736 } 737 738 char * const args[] = { &ChildPath[0], &ChildIn[0], &ChildOut[0], nullptr }; 739 int rc = execv(ChildExecPath.c_str(), args); 740 if (rc != 0) 741 perror("Error executing child process: "); 742 llvm_unreachable("Error executing child process"); 743 } 744 // else we're the parent... 745 746 // Close the child ends of the pipes 747 close(PipeFD[0][0]); 748 close(PipeFD[1][1]); 749 750 // Return an RPC channel connected to our end of the pipes. 751 return llvm::make_unique<FDRPCChannel>(PipeFD[1][0], PipeFD[0][1]); 752#endif 753} 754