1/* $Id: tif_luv.c,v 1.47 2017-05-14 10:17:27 erouault Exp $ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Greg Ward Larson
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11 * Sam Leffler, Greg Larson and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any
12 * advertising or publicity relating to the software without the specific,
13 * prior written permission of Sam Leffler, Greg Larson and Silicon Graphics.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18 *
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER, GREG LARSON OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27#include "tiffiop.h"
28#ifdef LOGLUV_SUPPORT
29
30/*
31 * TIFF Library.
32 * LogLuv compression support for high dynamic range images.
33 *
34 * Contributed by Greg Larson.
35 *
36 * LogLuv image support uses the TIFF library to store 16 or 10-bit
37 * log luminance values with 8 bits each of u and v or a 14-bit index.
38 *
39 * The codec can take as input and produce as output 32-bit IEEE float values
40 * as well as 16-bit integer values.  A 16-bit luminance is interpreted
41 * as a sign bit followed by a 15-bit integer that is converted
42 * to and from a linear magnitude using the transformation:
43 *
44 *	L = 2^( (Le+.5)/256 - 64 )		# real from 15-bit
45 *
46 *	Le = floor( 256*(log2(L) + 64) )	# 15-bit from real
47 *
48 * The actual conversion to world luminance units in candelas per sq. meter
49 * requires an additional multiplier, which is stored in the TIFFTAG_STONITS.
50 * This value is usually set such that a reasonable exposure comes from
51 * clamping decoded luminances above 1 to 1 in the displayed image.
52 *
53 * The 16-bit values for u and v may be converted to real values by dividing
54 * each by 32768.  (This allows for negative values, which aren't useful as
55 * far as we know, but are left in case of future improvements in human
56 * color vision.)
57 *
58 * Conversion from (u,v), which is actually the CIE (u',v') system for
59 * you color scientists, is accomplished by the following transformation:
60 *
61 *	u = 4*x / (-2*x + 12*y + 3)
62 *	v = 9*y / (-2*x + 12*y + 3)
63 *
64 *	x = 9*u / (6*u - 16*v + 12)
65 *	y = 4*v / (6*u - 16*v + 12)
66 *
67 * This process is greatly simplified by passing 32-bit IEEE floats
68 * for each of three CIE XYZ coordinates.  The codec then takes care
69 * of conversion to and from LogLuv, though the application is still
70 * responsible for interpreting the TIFFTAG_STONITS calibration factor.
71 *
72 * By definition, a CIE XYZ vector of [1 1 1] corresponds to a neutral white
73 * point of (x,y)=(1/3,1/3).  However, most color systems assume some other
74 * white point, such as D65, and an absolute color conversion to XYZ then
75 * to another color space with a different white point may introduce an
76 * unwanted color cast to the image.  It is often desirable, therefore, to
77 * perform a white point conversion that maps the input white to [1 1 1]
78 * in XYZ, then record the original white point using the TIFFTAG_WHITEPOINT
79 * tag value.  A decoder that demands absolute color calibration may use
80 * this white point tag to get back the original colors, but usually it
81 * will be ignored and the new white point will be used instead that
82 * matches the output color space.
83 *
84 * Pixel information is compressed into one of two basic encodings, depending
85 * on the setting of the compression tag, which is one of COMPRESSION_SGILOG
86 * or COMPRESSION_SGILOG24.  For COMPRESSION_SGILOG, greyscale data is
87 * stored as:
88 *
89 *	 1       15
90 *	|-+---------------|
91 *
92 * COMPRESSION_SGILOG color data is stored as:
93 *
94 *	 1       15           8        8
95 *	|-+---------------|--------+--------|
96 *	 S       Le           ue       ve
97 *
98 * For the 24-bit COMPRESSION_SGILOG24 color format, the data is stored as:
99 *
100 *	     10           14
101 *	|----------|--------------|
102 *	     Le'          Ce
103 *
104 * There is no sign bit in the 24-bit case, and the (u,v) chromaticity is
105 * encoded as an index for optimal color resolution.  The 10 log bits are
106 * defined by the following conversions:
107 *
108 *	L = 2^((Le'+.5)/64 - 12)		# real from 10-bit
109 *
110 *	Le' = floor( 64*(log2(L) + 12) )	# 10-bit from real
111 *
112 * The 10 bits of the smaller format may be converted into the 15 bits of
113 * the larger format by multiplying by 4 and adding 13314.  Obviously,
114 * a smaller range of magnitudes is covered (about 5 orders of magnitude
115 * instead of 38), and the lack of a sign bit means that negative luminances
116 * are not allowed.  (Well, they aren't allowed in the real world, either,
117 * but they are useful for certain types of image processing.)
118 *
119 * The desired user format is controlled by the setting the internal
120 * pseudo tag TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT to one of:
121 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT       = IEEE 32-bit float XYZ values
122 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT	      = 16-bit integer encodings of logL, u and v
123 * Raw data i/o is also possible using:
124 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW         = 32-bit unsigned integer with encoded pixel
125 * In addition, the following decoding is provided for ease of display:
126 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT        = 8-bit default RGB gamma-corrected values
127 *
128 * For grayscale images, we provide the following data formats:
129 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT       = IEEE 32-bit float Y values
130 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT       = 16-bit integer w/ encoded luminance
131 *  SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT        = 8-bit gray monitor values
132 *
133 * Note that the COMPRESSION_SGILOG applies a simple run-length encoding
134 * scheme by separating the logL, u and v bytes for each row and applying
135 * a PackBits type of compression.  Since the 24-bit encoding is not
136 * adaptive, the 32-bit color format takes less space in many cases.
137 *
138 * Further control is provided over the conversion from higher-resolution
139 * formats to final encoded values through the pseudo tag
140 * TIFFTAG_SGILOGENCODE:
141 *  SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER     = do not dither encoded values
142 *  SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER    = apply random dithering during encoding
143 *
144 * The default value of this tag is SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER for
145 * COMPRESSION_SGILOG to maximize run-length encoding and
146 * SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER for COMPRESSION_SGILOG24 to turn
147 * quantization errors into noise.
148 */
149
150#include <stdio.h>
151#include <stdlib.h>
152#include <math.h>
153
154/*
155 * State block for each open TIFF
156 * file using LogLuv compression/decompression.
157 */
158typedef struct logLuvState LogLuvState;
159
160struct logLuvState {
161        int                     encoder_state;  /* 1 if encoder correctly initialized */
162	int                     user_datafmt;   /* user data format */
163	int                     encode_meth;    /* encoding method */
164	int                     pixel_size;     /* bytes per pixel */
165
166	uint8*                  tbuf;           /* translation buffer */
167	tmsize_t                tbuflen;        /* buffer length */
168	void (*tfunc)(LogLuvState*, uint8*, tmsize_t);
169
170	TIFFVSetMethod          vgetparent;     /* super-class method */
171	TIFFVSetMethod          vsetparent;     /* super-class method */
172};
173
174#define DecoderState(tif)	((LogLuvState*) (tif)->tif_data)
175#define EncoderState(tif)	((LogLuvState*) (tif)->tif_data)
176
177#define SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN -1
178
179#define MINRUN 4 /* minimum run length */
180
181/*
182 * Decode a string of 16-bit gray pixels.
183 */
184static int
185LogL16Decode(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
186{
187	static const char module[] = "LogL16Decode";
188	LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
189	int shft;
190	tmsize_t i;
191	tmsize_t npixels;
192	unsigned char* bp;
193	int16* tp;
194	int16 b;
195	tmsize_t cc;
196	int rc;
197
198	assert(s == 0);
199	assert(sp != NULL);
200
201	npixels = occ / sp->pixel_size;
202
203	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT)
204		tp = (int16*) op;
205	else {
206		if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
207			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
208						 "Translation buffer too short");
209			return (0);
210		}
211		tp = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
212	}
213	_TIFFmemset((void*) tp, 0, npixels*sizeof (tp[0]));
214
215	bp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
216	cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
217	/* get each byte string */
218	for (shft = 2*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; ) {
219		for (i = 0; i < npixels && cc > 0; ) {
220			if (*bp >= 128) {		/* run */
221				if( cc < 2 )
222					break;
223				rc = *bp++ + (2-128);
224				b = (int16)(*bp++ << shft);
225				cc -= 2;
226				while (rc-- && i < npixels)
227					tp[i++] |= b;
228			} else {			/* non-run */
229				rc = *bp++;		/* nul is noop */
230				while (--cc && rc-- && i < npixels)
231					tp[i++] |= (int16)*bp++ << shft;
232			}
233		}
234		if (i != npixels) {
235#if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
236			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
237			    "Not enough data at row %lu (short %I64d pixels)",
238				     (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
239				     (unsigned __int64) (npixels - i));
240#else
241			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
242			    "Not enough data at row %lu (short %llu pixels)",
243				     (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
244				     (unsigned long long) (npixels - i));
245#endif
246			tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
247			tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
248			return (0);
249		}
250	}
251	(*sp->tfunc)(sp, op, npixels);
252	tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
253	tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
254	return (1);
255}
256
257/*
258 * Decode a string of 24-bit pixels.
259 */
260static int
261LogLuvDecode24(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
262{
263	static const char module[] = "LogLuvDecode24";
264	LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
265	tmsize_t cc;
266	tmsize_t i;
267	tmsize_t npixels;
268	unsigned char* bp;
269	uint32* tp;
270
271	assert(s == 0);
272	assert(sp != NULL);
273
274	npixels = occ / sp->pixel_size;
275
276	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
277		tp = (uint32 *)op;
278	else {
279		if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
280			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
281						 "Translation buffer too short");
282			return (0);
283		}
284		tp = (uint32 *) sp->tbuf;
285	}
286	/* copy to array of uint32 */
287	bp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
288	cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
289	for (i = 0; i < npixels && cc >= 3; i++) {
290		tp[i] = bp[0] << 16 | bp[1] << 8 | bp[2];
291		bp += 3;
292		cc -= 3;
293	}
294	tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
295	tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
296	if (i != npixels) {
297#if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
298		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
299			"Not enough data at row %lu (short %I64d pixels)",
300			     (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
301			     (unsigned __int64) (npixels - i));
302#else
303		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
304			"Not enough data at row %lu (short %llu pixels)",
305			     (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
306			     (unsigned long long) (npixels - i));
307#endif
308		return (0);
309	}
310	(*sp->tfunc)(sp, op, npixels);
311	return (1);
312}
313
314/*
315 * Decode a string of 32-bit pixels.
316 */
317static int
318LogLuvDecode32(TIFF* tif, uint8* op, tmsize_t occ, uint16 s)
319{
320	static const char module[] = "LogLuvDecode32";
321	LogLuvState* sp;
322	int shft;
323	tmsize_t i;
324	tmsize_t npixels;
325	unsigned char* bp;
326	uint32* tp;
327	uint32 b;
328	tmsize_t cc;
329	int rc;
330
331	assert(s == 0);
332	sp = DecoderState(tif);
333	assert(sp != NULL);
334
335	npixels = occ / sp->pixel_size;
336
337	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
338		tp = (uint32*) op;
339	else {
340		if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
341			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
342						 "Translation buffer too short");
343			return (0);
344		}
345		tp = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
346	}
347	_TIFFmemset((void*) tp, 0, npixels*sizeof (tp[0]));
348
349	bp = (unsigned char*) tif->tif_rawcp;
350	cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
351	/* get each byte string */
352	for (shft = 4*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; ) {
353		for (i = 0; i < npixels && cc > 0; ) {
354			if (*bp >= 128) {		/* run */
355				if( cc < 2 )
356					break;
357				rc = *bp++ + (2-128);
358				b = (uint32)*bp++ << shft;
359				cc -= 2;
360				while (rc-- && i < npixels)
361					tp[i++] |= b;
362			} else {			/* non-run */
363				rc = *bp++;		/* nul is noop */
364				while (--cc && rc-- && i < npixels)
365					tp[i++] |= (uint32)*bp++ << shft;
366			}
367		}
368		if (i != npixels) {
369#if defined(__WIN32__) && (defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__))
370			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
371			"Not enough data at row %lu (short %I64d pixels)",
372				     (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
373				     (unsigned __int64) (npixels - i));
374#else
375			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
376			"Not enough data at row %lu (short %llu pixels)",
377				     (unsigned long) tif->tif_row,
378				     (unsigned long long) (npixels - i));
379#endif
380			tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
381			tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
382			return (0);
383		}
384	}
385	(*sp->tfunc)(sp, op, npixels);
386	tif->tif_rawcp = (uint8*) bp;
387	tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
388	return (1);
389}
390
391/*
392 * Decode a strip of pixels.  We break it into rows to
393 * maintain synchrony with the encode algorithm, which
394 * is row by row.
395 */
396static int
397LogLuvDecodeStrip(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
398{
399	tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
400
401        if (rowlen == 0)
402                return 0;
403
404	assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
405	while (cc && (*tif->tif_decoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s)) {
406		bp += rowlen;
407		cc -= rowlen;
408	}
409	return (cc == 0);
410}
411
412/*
413 * Decode a tile of pixels.  We break it into rows to
414 * maintain synchrony with the encode algorithm, which
415 * is row by row.
416 */
417static int
418LogLuvDecodeTile(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
419{
420	tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
421
422        if (rowlen == 0)
423                return 0;
424
425	assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
426	while (cc && (*tif->tif_decoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s)) {
427		bp += rowlen;
428		cc -= rowlen;
429	}
430	return (cc == 0);
431}
432
433/*
434 * Encode a row of 16-bit pixels.
435 */
436static int
437LogL16Encode(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
438{
439	static const char module[] = "LogL16Encode";
440	LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
441	int shft;
442	tmsize_t i;
443	tmsize_t j;
444	tmsize_t npixels;
445	uint8* op;
446	int16* tp;
447	int16 b;
448	tmsize_t occ;
449	int rc=0, mask;
450	tmsize_t beg;
451
452	assert(s == 0);
453	assert(sp != NULL);
454	npixels = cc / sp->pixel_size;
455
456	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT)
457		tp = (int16*) bp;
458	else {
459		tp = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
460		if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
461			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
462						 "Translation buffer too short");
463			return (0);
464		}
465		(*sp->tfunc)(sp, bp, npixels);
466	}
467	/* compress each byte string */
468	op = tif->tif_rawcp;
469	occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
470	for (shft = 2*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; )
471		for (i = 0; i < npixels; i += rc) {
472			if (occ < 4) {
473				tif->tif_rawcp = op;
474				tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
475				if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
476					return (0);
477				op = tif->tif_rawcp;
478				occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
479			}
480			mask = 0xff << shft;		/* find next run */
481			for (beg = i; beg < npixels; beg += rc) {
482				b = (int16) (tp[beg] & mask);
483				rc = 1;
484				while (rc < 127+2 && beg+rc < npixels &&
485				    (tp[beg+rc] & mask) == b)
486					rc++;
487				if (rc >= MINRUN)
488					break;		/* long enough */
489			}
490			if (beg-i > 1 && beg-i < MINRUN) {
491				b = (int16) (tp[i] & mask);/*check short run */
492				j = i+1;
493				while ((tp[j++] & mask) == b)
494					if (j == beg) {
495						*op++ = (uint8)(128-2+j-i);
496						*op++ = (uint8)(b >> shft);
497						occ -= 2;
498						i = beg;
499						break;
500					}
501			}
502			while (i < beg) {		/* write out non-run */
503				if ((j = beg-i) > 127) j = 127;
504				if (occ < j+3) {
505					tif->tif_rawcp = op;
506					tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
507					if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
508						return (0);
509					op = tif->tif_rawcp;
510					occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
511				}
512				*op++ = (uint8) j; occ--;
513				while (j--) {
514					*op++ = (uint8) (tp[i++] >> shft & 0xff);
515					occ--;
516				}
517			}
518			if (rc >= MINRUN) {		/* write out run */
519				*op++ = (uint8) (128-2+rc);
520				*op++ = (uint8) (tp[beg] >> shft & 0xff);
521				occ -= 2;
522			} else
523				rc = 0;
524		}
525	tif->tif_rawcp = op;
526	tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
527
528	return (1);
529}
530
531/*
532 * Encode a row of 24-bit pixels.
533 */
534static int
535LogLuvEncode24(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
536{
537	static const char module[] = "LogLuvEncode24";
538	LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
539	tmsize_t i;
540	tmsize_t npixels;
541	tmsize_t occ;
542	uint8* op;
543	uint32* tp;
544
545	assert(s == 0);
546	assert(sp != NULL);
547	npixels = cc / sp->pixel_size;
548
549	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
550		tp = (uint32*) bp;
551	else {
552		tp = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
553		if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
554			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
555						 "Translation buffer too short");
556			return (0);
557		}
558		(*sp->tfunc)(sp, bp, npixels);
559	}
560	/* write out encoded pixels */
561	op = tif->tif_rawcp;
562	occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
563	for (i = npixels; i--; ) {
564		if (occ < 3) {
565			tif->tif_rawcp = op;
566			tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
567			if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
568				return (0);
569			op = tif->tif_rawcp;
570			occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
571		}
572		*op++ = (uint8)(*tp >> 16);
573		*op++ = (uint8)(*tp >> 8 & 0xff);
574		*op++ = (uint8)(*tp++ & 0xff);
575		occ -= 3;
576	}
577	tif->tif_rawcp = op;
578	tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
579
580	return (1);
581}
582
583/*
584 * Encode a row of 32-bit pixels.
585 */
586static int
587LogLuvEncode32(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
588{
589	static const char module[] = "LogLuvEncode32";
590	LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
591	int shft;
592	tmsize_t i;
593	tmsize_t j;
594	tmsize_t npixels;
595	uint8* op;
596	uint32* tp;
597	uint32 b;
598	tmsize_t occ;
599	int rc=0, mask;
600	tmsize_t beg;
601
602	assert(s == 0);
603	assert(sp != NULL);
604
605	npixels = cc / sp->pixel_size;
606
607	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
608		tp = (uint32*) bp;
609	else {
610		tp = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
611		if(sp->tbuflen < npixels) {
612			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
613						 "Translation buffer too short");
614			return (0);
615		}
616		(*sp->tfunc)(sp, bp, npixels);
617	}
618	/* compress each byte string */
619	op = tif->tif_rawcp;
620	occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
621	for (shft = 4*8; (shft -= 8) >= 0; )
622		for (i = 0; i < npixels; i += rc) {
623			if (occ < 4) {
624				tif->tif_rawcp = op;
625				tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
626				if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
627					return (0);
628				op = tif->tif_rawcp;
629				occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
630			}
631			mask = 0xff << shft;		/* find next run */
632			for (beg = i; beg < npixels; beg += rc) {
633				b = tp[beg] & mask;
634				rc = 1;
635				while (rc < 127+2 && beg+rc < npixels &&
636						(tp[beg+rc] & mask) == b)
637					rc++;
638				if (rc >= MINRUN)
639					break;		/* long enough */
640			}
641			if (beg-i > 1 && beg-i < MINRUN) {
642				b = tp[i] & mask;	/* check short run */
643				j = i+1;
644				while ((tp[j++] & mask) == b)
645					if (j == beg) {
646						*op++ = (uint8)(128-2+j-i);
647						*op++ = (uint8)(b >> shft);
648						occ -= 2;
649						i = beg;
650						break;
651					}
652			}
653			while (i < beg) {		/* write out non-run */
654				if ((j = beg-i) > 127) j = 127;
655				if (occ < j+3) {
656					tif->tif_rawcp = op;
657					tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
658					if (!TIFFFlushData1(tif))
659						return (0);
660					op = tif->tif_rawcp;
661					occ = tif->tif_rawdatasize - tif->tif_rawcc;
662				}
663				*op++ = (uint8) j; occ--;
664				while (j--) {
665					*op++ = (uint8)(tp[i++] >> shft & 0xff);
666					occ--;
667				}
668			}
669			if (rc >= MINRUN) {		/* write out run */
670				*op++ = (uint8) (128-2+rc);
671				*op++ = (uint8)(tp[beg] >> shft & 0xff);
672				occ -= 2;
673			} else
674				rc = 0;
675		}
676	tif->tif_rawcp = op;
677	tif->tif_rawcc = tif->tif_rawdatasize - occ;
678
679	return (1);
680}
681
682/*
683 * Encode a strip of pixels.  We break it into rows to
684 * avoid encoding runs across row boundaries.
685 */
686static int
687LogLuvEncodeStrip(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
688{
689	tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
690
691        if (rowlen == 0)
692                return 0;
693
694	assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
695	while (cc && (*tif->tif_encoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s) == 1) {
696		bp += rowlen;
697		cc -= rowlen;
698	}
699	return (cc == 0);
700}
701
702/*
703 * Encode a tile of pixels.  We break it into rows to
704 * avoid encoding runs across row boundaries.
705 */
706static int
707LogLuvEncodeTile(TIFF* tif, uint8* bp, tmsize_t cc, uint16 s)
708{
709	tmsize_t rowlen = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
710
711        if (rowlen == 0)
712                return 0;
713
714	assert(cc%rowlen == 0);
715	while (cc && (*tif->tif_encoderow)(tif, bp, rowlen, s) == 1) {
716		bp += rowlen;
717		cc -= rowlen;
718	}
719	return (cc == 0);
720}
721
722/*
723 * Encode/Decode functions for converting to and from user formats.
724 */
725
726#include "uvcode.h"
727
728#ifndef UVSCALE
729#define U_NEU		0.210526316
730#define V_NEU		0.473684211
731#define UVSCALE		410.
732#endif
733
734#ifndef	M_LN2
735#define M_LN2		0.69314718055994530942
736#endif
737#ifndef M_PI
738#define M_PI		3.14159265358979323846
739#endif
740#undef log2 /* Conflict with C'99 function */
741#define log2(x)		((1./M_LN2)*log(x))
742#undef exp2  /* Conflict with C'99 function */
743#define exp2(x)		exp(M_LN2*(x))
744
745#define itrunc(x,m)	((m)==SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER ? \
746				(int)(x) : \
747				(int)((x) + rand()*(1./RAND_MAX) - .5))
748
749#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
750static
751#endif
752double
753LogL16toY(int p16)		/* compute luminance from 16-bit LogL */
754{
755	int	Le = p16 & 0x7fff;
756	double	Y;
757
758	if (!Le)
759		return (0.);
760	Y = exp(M_LN2/256.*(Le+.5) - M_LN2*64.);
761	return (!(p16 & 0x8000) ? Y : -Y);
762}
763
764#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
765static
766#endif
767int
768LogL16fromY(double Y, int em)	/* get 16-bit LogL from Y */
769{
770	if (Y >= 1.8371976e19)
771		return (0x7fff);
772	if (Y <= -1.8371976e19)
773		return (0xffff);
774	if (Y > 5.4136769e-20)
775		return itrunc(256.*(log2(Y) + 64.), em);
776	if (Y < -5.4136769e-20)
777		return (~0x7fff | itrunc(256.*(log2(-Y) + 64.), em));
778	return (0);
779}
780
781static void
782L16toY(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
783{
784	int16* l16 = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
785	float* yp = (float*) op;
786
787	while (n-- > 0)
788		*yp++ = (float)LogL16toY(*l16++);
789}
790
791static void
792L16toGry(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
793{
794	int16* l16 = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
795	uint8* gp = (uint8*) op;
796
797	while (n-- > 0) {
798		double Y = LogL16toY(*l16++);
799		*gp++ = (uint8) ((Y <= 0.) ? 0 : (Y >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(Y)));
800	}
801}
802
803static void
804L16fromY(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
805{
806	int16* l16 = (int16*) sp->tbuf;
807	float* yp = (float*) op;
808
809	while (n-- > 0)
810		*l16++ = (int16) (LogL16fromY(*yp++, sp->encode_meth));
811}
812
813#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
814static
815#endif
816void
817XYZtoRGB24(float xyz[3], uint8 rgb[3])
818{
819	double	r, g, b;
820					/* assume CCIR-709 primaries */
821	r =  2.690*xyz[0] + -1.276*xyz[1] + -0.414*xyz[2];
822	g = -1.022*xyz[0] +  1.978*xyz[1] +  0.044*xyz[2];
823	b =  0.061*xyz[0] + -0.224*xyz[1] +  1.163*xyz[2];
824					/* assume 2.0 gamma for speed */
825	/* could use integer sqrt approx., but this is probably faster */
826	rgb[0] = (uint8)((r<=0.) ? 0 : (r >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(r)));
827	rgb[1] = (uint8)((g<=0.) ? 0 : (g >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(g)));
828	rgb[2] = (uint8)((b<=0.) ? 0 : (b >= 1.) ? 255 : (int)(256.*sqrt(b)));
829}
830
831#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
832static
833#endif
834double
835LogL10toY(int p10)		/* compute luminance from 10-bit LogL */
836{
837	if (p10 == 0)
838		return (0.);
839	return (exp(M_LN2/64.*(p10+.5) - M_LN2*12.));
840}
841
842#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
843static
844#endif
845int
846LogL10fromY(double Y, int em)	/* get 10-bit LogL from Y */
847{
848	if (Y >= 15.742)
849		return (0x3ff);
850	else if (Y <= .00024283)
851		return (0);
852	else
853		return itrunc(64.*(log2(Y) + 12.), em);
854}
855
856#define NANGLES		100
857#define uv2ang(u, v)	( (NANGLES*.499999999/M_PI) \
858				* atan2((v)-V_NEU,(u)-U_NEU) + .5*NANGLES )
859
860static int
861oog_encode(double u, double v)		/* encode out-of-gamut chroma */
862{
863	static int	oog_table[NANGLES];
864	static int	initialized = 0;
865	register int	i;
866
867	if (!initialized) {		/* set up perimeter table */
868		double	eps[NANGLES], ua, va, ang, epsa;
869		int	ui, vi, ustep;
870		for (i = NANGLES; i--; )
871			eps[i] = 2.;
872		for (vi = UV_NVS; vi--; ) {
873			va = UV_VSTART + (vi+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
874			ustep = uv_row[vi].nus-1;
875			if (vi == UV_NVS-1 || vi == 0 || ustep <= 0)
876				ustep = 1;
877			for (ui = uv_row[vi].nus-1; ui >= 0; ui -= ustep) {
878				ua = uv_row[vi].ustart + (ui+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
879				ang = uv2ang(ua, va);
880				i = (int) ang;
881				epsa = fabs(ang - (i+.5));
882				if (epsa < eps[i]) {
883					oog_table[i] = uv_row[vi].ncum + ui;
884					eps[i] = epsa;
885				}
886			}
887		}
888		for (i = NANGLES; i--; )	/* fill any holes */
889			if (eps[i] > 1.5) {
890				int	i1, i2;
891				for (i1 = 1; i1 < NANGLES/2; i1++)
892					if (eps[(i+i1)%NANGLES] < 1.5)
893						break;
894				for (i2 = 1; i2 < NANGLES/2; i2++)
895					if (eps[(i+NANGLES-i2)%NANGLES] < 1.5)
896						break;
897				if (i1 < i2)
898					oog_table[i] =
899						oog_table[(i+i1)%NANGLES];
900				else
901					oog_table[i] =
902						oog_table[(i+NANGLES-i2)%NANGLES];
903			}
904		initialized = 1;
905	}
906	i = (int) uv2ang(u, v);		/* look up hue angle */
907	return (oog_table[i]);
908}
909
910#undef uv2ang
911#undef NANGLES
912
913#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
914static
915#endif
916int
917uv_encode(double u, double v, int em)	/* encode (u',v') coordinates */
918{
919	register int	vi, ui;
920
921	if (v < UV_VSTART)
922		return oog_encode(u, v);
923	vi = itrunc((v - UV_VSTART)*(1./UV_SQSIZ), em);
924	if (vi >= UV_NVS)
925		return oog_encode(u, v);
926	if (u < uv_row[vi].ustart)
927		return oog_encode(u, v);
928	ui = itrunc((u - uv_row[vi].ustart)*(1./UV_SQSIZ), em);
929	if (ui >= uv_row[vi].nus)
930		return oog_encode(u, v);
931
932	return (uv_row[vi].ncum + ui);
933}
934
935#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
936static
937#endif
938int
939uv_decode(double *up, double *vp, int c)	/* decode (u',v') index */
940{
941	int	upper, lower;
942	register int	ui, vi;
943
944	if (c < 0 || c >= UV_NDIVS)
945		return (-1);
946	lower = 0;				/* binary search */
947	upper = UV_NVS;
948	while (upper - lower > 1) {
949		vi = (lower + upper) >> 1;
950		ui = c - uv_row[vi].ncum;
951		if (ui > 0)
952			lower = vi;
953		else if (ui < 0)
954			upper = vi;
955		else {
956			lower = vi;
957			break;
958		}
959	}
960	vi = lower;
961	ui = c - uv_row[vi].ncum;
962	*up = uv_row[vi].ustart + (ui+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
963	*vp = UV_VSTART + (vi+.5)*UV_SQSIZ;
964	return (0);
965}
966
967#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
968static
969#endif
970void
971LogLuv24toXYZ(uint32 p, float XYZ[3])
972{
973	int	Ce;
974	double	L, u, v, s, x, y;
975					/* decode luminance */
976	L = LogL10toY(p>>14 & 0x3ff);
977	if (L <= 0.) {
978		XYZ[0] = XYZ[1] = XYZ[2] = 0.;
979		return;
980	}
981					/* decode color */
982	Ce = p & 0x3fff;
983	if (uv_decode(&u, &v, Ce) < 0) {
984		u = U_NEU; v = V_NEU;
985	}
986	s = 1./(6.*u - 16.*v + 12.);
987	x = 9.*u * s;
988	y = 4.*v * s;
989					/* convert to XYZ */
990	XYZ[0] = (float)(x/y * L);
991	XYZ[1] = (float)L;
992	XYZ[2] = (float)((1.-x-y)/y * L);
993}
994
995#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
996static
997#endif
998uint32
999LogLuv24fromXYZ(float XYZ[3], int em)
1000{
1001	int	Le, Ce;
1002	double	u, v, s;
1003					/* encode luminance */
1004	Le = LogL10fromY(XYZ[1], em);
1005					/* encode color */
1006	s = XYZ[0] + 15.*XYZ[1] + 3.*XYZ[2];
1007	if (!Le || s <= 0.) {
1008		u = U_NEU;
1009		v = V_NEU;
1010	} else {
1011		u = 4.*XYZ[0] / s;
1012		v = 9.*XYZ[1] / s;
1013	}
1014	Ce = uv_encode(u, v, em);
1015	if (Ce < 0)			/* never happens */
1016		Ce = uv_encode(U_NEU, V_NEU, SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER);
1017					/* combine encodings */
1018	return (Le << 14 | Ce);
1019}
1020
1021static void
1022Luv24toXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1023{
1024	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1025	float* xyz = (float*) op;
1026
1027	while (n-- > 0) {
1028		LogLuv24toXYZ(*luv, xyz);
1029		xyz += 3;
1030		luv++;
1031	}
1032}
1033
1034static void
1035Luv24toLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1036{
1037	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1038	int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1039
1040	while (n-- > 0) {
1041		double u, v;
1042
1043		*luv3++ = (int16)((*luv >> 12 & 0xffd) + 13314);
1044		if (uv_decode(&u, &v, *luv&0x3fff) < 0) {
1045			u = U_NEU;
1046			v = V_NEU;
1047		}
1048		*luv3++ = (int16)(u * (1L<<15));
1049		*luv3++ = (int16)(v * (1L<<15));
1050		luv++;
1051	}
1052}
1053
1054static void
1055Luv24toRGB(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1056{
1057	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1058	uint8* rgb = (uint8*) op;
1059
1060	while (n-- > 0) {
1061		float xyz[3];
1062
1063		LogLuv24toXYZ(*luv++, xyz);
1064		XYZtoRGB24(xyz, rgb);
1065		rgb += 3;
1066	}
1067}
1068
1069static void
1070Luv24fromXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1071{
1072	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1073	float* xyz = (float*) op;
1074
1075	while (n-- > 0) {
1076		*luv++ = LogLuv24fromXYZ(xyz, sp->encode_meth);
1077		xyz += 3;
1078	}
1079}
1080
1081static void
1082Luv24fromLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1083{
1084	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1085	int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1086
1087	while (n-- > 0) {
1088		int Le, Ce;
1089
1090		if (luv3[0] <= 0)
1091			Le = 0;
1092		else if (luv3[0] >= (1<<12)+3314)
1093			Le = (1<<10) - 1;
1094		else if (sp->encode_meth == SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER)
1095			Le = (luv3[0]-3314) >> 2;
1096		else
1097			Le = itrunc(.25*(luv3[0]-3314.), sp->encode_meth);
1098
1099		Ce = uv_encode((luv3[1]+.5)/(1<<15), (luv3[2]+.5)/(1<<15),
1100					sp->encode_meth);
1101		if (Ce < 0)	/* never happens */
1102			Ce = uv_encode(U_NEU, V_NEU, SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER);
1103		*luv++ = (uint32)Le << 14 | Ce;
1104		luv3 += 3;
1105	}
1106}
1107
1108#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
1109static
1110#endif
1111void
1112LogLuv32toXYZ(uint32 p, float XYZ[3])
1113{
1114	double	L, u, v, s, x, y;
1115					/* decode luminance */
1116	L = LogL16toY((int)p >> 16);
1117	if (L <= 0.) {
1118		XYZ[0] = XYZ[1] = XYZ[2] = 0.;
1119		return;
1120	}
1121					/* decode color */
1122	u = 1./UVSCALE * ((p>>8 & 0xff) + .5);
1123	v = 1./UVSCALE * ((p & 0xff) + .5);
1124	s = 1./(6.*u - 16.*v + 12.);
1125	x = 9.*u * s;
1126	y = 4.*v * s;
1127					/* convert to XYZ */
1128	XYZ[0] = (float)(x/y * L);
1129	XYZ[1] = (float)L;
1130	XYZ[2] = (float)((1.-x-y)/y * L);
1131}
1132
1133#if !LOGLUV_PUBLIC
1134static
1135#endif
1136uint32
1137LogLuv32fromXYZ(float XYZ[3], int em)
1138{
1139	unsigned int	Le, ue, ve;
1140	double	u, v, s;
1141					/* encode luminance */
1142	Le = (unsigned int)LogL16fromY(XYZ[1], em);
1143					/* encode color */
1144	s = XYZ[0] + 15.*XYZ[1] + 3.*XYZ[2];
1145	if (!Le || s <= 0.) {
1146		u = U_NEU;
1147		v = V_NEU;
1148	} else {
1149		u = 4.*XYZ[0] / s;
1150		v = 9.*XYZ[1] / s;
1151	}
1152	if (u <= 0.) ue = 0;
1153	else ue = itrunc(UVSCALE*u, em);
1154	if (ue > 255) ue = 255;
1155	if (v <= 0.) ve = 0;
1156	else ve = itrunc(UVSCALE*v, em);
1157	if (ve > 255) ve = 255;
1158					/* combine encodings */
1159	return (Le << 16 | ue << 8 | ve);
1160}
1161
1162static void
1163Luv32toXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1164{
1165	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1166	float* xyz = (float*) op;
1167
1168	while (n-- > 0) {
1169		LogLuv32toXYZ(*luv++, xyz);
1170		xyz += 3;
1171	}
1172}
1173
1174static void
1175Luv32toLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1176{
1177	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1178	int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1179
1180	while (n-- > 0) {
1181		double u, v;
1182
1183		*luv3++ = (int16)(*luv >> 16);
1184		u = 1./UVSCALE * ((*luv>>8 & 0xff) + .5);
1185		v = 1./UVSCALE * ((*luv & 0xff) + .5);
1186		*luv3++ = (int16)(u * (1L<<15));
1187		*luv3++ = (int16)(v * (1L<<15));
1188		luv++;
1189	}
1190}
1191
1192static void
1193Luv32toRGB(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1194{
1195	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1196	uint8* rgb = (uint8*) op;
1197
1198	while (n-- > 0) {
1199		float xyz[3];
1200
1201		LogLuv32toXYZ(*luv++, xyz);
1202		XYZtoRGB24(xyz, rgb);
1203		rgb += 3;
1204	}
1205}
1206
1207static void
1208Luv32fromXYZ(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1209{
1210	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1211	float* xyz = (float*) op;
1212
1213	while (n-- > 0) {
1214		*luv++ = LogLuv32fromXYZ(xyz, sp->encode_meth);
1215		xyz += 3;
1216	}
1217}
1218
1219static void
1220Luv32fromLuv48(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1221{
1222	uint32* luv = (uint32*) sp->tbuf;
1223	int16* luv3 = (int16*) op;
1224
1225	if (sp->encode_meth == SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER) {
1226		while (n-- > 0) {
1227			*luv++ = (uint32)luv3[0] << 16 |
1228				(luv3[1]*(uint32)(UVSCALE+.5) >> 7 & 0xff00) |
1229				(luv3[2]*(uint32)(UVSCALE+.5) >> 15 & 0xff);
1230			luv3 += 3;
1231		}
1232		return;
1233	}
1234	while (n-- > 0) {
1235		*luv++ = (uint32)luv3[0] << 16 |
1236	(itrunc(luv3[1]*(UVSCALE/(1<<15)), sp->encode_meth) << 8 & 0xff00) |
1237		(itrunc(luv3[2]*(UVSCALE/(1<<15)), sp->encode_meth) & 0xff);
1238		luv3 += 3;
1239	}
1240}
1241
1242static void
1243_logLuvNop(LogLuvState* sp, uint8* op, tmsize_t n)
1244{
1245	(void) sp; (void) op; (void) n;
1246}
1247
1248static int
1249LogL16GuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory *td)
1250{
1251#define	PACK(s,b,f)	(((b)<<6)|((s)<<3)|(f))
1252	switch (PACK(td->td_samplesperpixel, td->td_bitspersample, td->td_sampleformat)) {
1253	case PACK(1, 32, SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP):
1254		return (SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT);
1255	case PACK(1, 16, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1256	case PACK(1, 16, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT):
1257	case PACK(1, 16, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1258		return (SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT);
1259	case PACK(1,  8, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1260	case PACK(1,  8, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1261		return (SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT);
1262	}
1263#undef PACK
1264	return (SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN);
1265}
1266
1267
1268#define TIFF_SIZE_T_MAX ((size_t) ~ ((size_t)0))
1269#define TIFF_TMSIZE_T_MAX (tmsize_t)(TIFF_SIZE_T_MAX >> 1)
1270
1271static tmsize_t
1272multiply_ms(tmsize_t m1, tmsize_t m2)
1273{
1274        if( m1 == 0 || m2 > TIFF_TMSIZE_T_MAX / m1 )
1275            return 0;
1276        return m1 * m2;
1277}
1278
1279static int
1280LogL16InitState(TIFF* tif)
1281{
1282	static const char module[] = "LogL16InitState";
1283	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
1284	LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1285
1286	assert(sp != NULL);
1287	assert(td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL);
1288
1289	if( td->td_samplesperpixel != 1 )
1290	{
1291		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1292		             "Sorry, can not handle LogL image with %s=%d",
1293			     "Samples/pixel", td->td_samplesperpixel);
1294		return 0;
1295	}
1296
1297	/* for some reason, we can't do this in TIFFInitLogL16 */
1298	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN)
1299		sp->user_datafmt = LogL16GuessDataFmt(td);
1300	switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1301	case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1302		sp->pixel_size = sizeof (float);
1303		break;
1304	case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1305		sp->pixel_size = sizeof (int16);
1306		break;
1307	case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1308		sp->pixel_size = sizeof (uint8);
1309		break;
1310	default:
1311		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1312		    "No support for converting user data format to LogL");
1313		return (0);
1314	}
1315        if( isTiled(tif) )
1316            sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_tilewidth, td->td_tilelength);
1317        else if( td->td_rowsperstrip != (uint32)-1 )
1318            sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_rowsperstrip);
1319        else
1320            sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_imagelength);
1321	if (multiply_ms(sp->tbuflen, sizeof (int16)) == 0 ||
1322	    (sp->tbuf = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sp->tbuflen * sizeof (int16))) == NULL) {
1323		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "No space for SGILog translation buffer");
1324		return (0);
1325	}
1326	return (1);
1327}
1328
1329static int
1330LogLuvGuessDataFmt(TIFFDirectory *td)
1331{
1332	int guess;
1333
1334	/*
1335	 * If the user didn't tell us their datafmt,
1336	 * take our best guess from the bitspersample.
1337	 */
1338#define	PACK(a,b)	(((a)<<3)|(b))
1339	switch (PACK(td->td_bitspersample, td->td_sampleformat)) {
1340	case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP):
1341		guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT;
1342		break;
1343	case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1344	case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1345	case PACK(32, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT):
1346		guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW;
1347		break;
1348	case PACK(16, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1349	case PACK(16, SAMPLEFORMAT_INT):
1350	case PACK(16, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1351		guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT;
1352		break;
1353	case PACK( 8, SAMPLEFORMAT_VOID):
1354	case PACK( 8, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT):
1355		guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT;
1356		break;
1357	default:
1358		guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1359		break;
1360#undef PACK
1361	}
1362	/*
1363	 * Double-check samples per pixel.
1364	 */
1365	switch (td->td_samplesperpixel) {
1366	case 1:
1367		if (guess != SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
1368			guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1369		break;
1370	case 3:
1371		if (guess == SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW)
1372			guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1373		break;
1374	default:
1375		guess = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1376		break;
1377	}
1378	return (guess);
1379}
1380
1381static int
1382LogLuvInitState(TIFF* tif)
1383{
1384	static const char module[] = "LogLuvInitState";
1385	TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
1386	LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1387
1388	assert(sp != NULL);
1389	assert(td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGLUV);
1390
1391	/* for some reason, we can't do this in TIFFInitLogLuv */
1392	if (td->td_planarconfig != PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG) {
1393		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1394		    "SGILog compression cannot handle non-contiguous data");
1395		return (0);
1396	}
1397	if (sp->user_datafmt == SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN)
1398		sp->user_datafmt = LogLuvGuessDataFmt(td);
1399	switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1400	case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1401		sp->pixel_size = 3*sizeof (float);
1402		break;
1403	case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1404		sp->pixel_size = 3*sizeof (int16);
1405		break;
1406	case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1407		sp->pixel_size = sizeof (uint32);
1408		break;
1409	case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1410		sp->pixel_size = 3*sizeof (uint8);
1411		break;
1412	default:
1413		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1414		    "No support for converting user data format to LogLuv");
1415		return (0);
1416	}
1417        if( isTiled(tif) )
1418            sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_tilewidth, td->td_tilelength);
1419        else
1420            sp->tbuflen = multiply_ms(td->td_imagewidth, td->td_rowsperstrip);
1421	if (multiply_ms(sp->tbuflen, sizeof (uint32)) == 0 ||
1422	    (sp->tbuf = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sp->tbuflen * sizeof (uint32))) == NULL) {
1423		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module, "No space for SGILog translation buffer");
1424		return (0);
1425	}
1426	return (1);
1427}
1428
1429static int
1430LogLuvFixupTags(TIFF* tif)
1431{
1432	(void) tif;
1433	return (1);
1434}
1435
1436static int
1437LogLuvSetupDecode(TIFF* tif)
1438{
1439	static const char module[] = "LogLuvSetupDecode";
1440	LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1441	TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
1442
1443	tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode;
1444	switch (td->td_photometric) {
1445	case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGLUV:
1446		if (!LogLuvInitState(tif))
1447			break;
1448		if (td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24) {
1449			tif->tif_decoderow = LogLuvDecode24;
1450			switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1451			case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1452				sp->tfunc = Luv24toXYZ;
1453				break;
1454			case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1455				sp->tfunc = Luv24toLuv48;
1456				break;
1457			case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1458				sp->tfunc = Luv24toRGB;
1459				break;
1460			}
1461		} else {
1462			tif->tif_decoderow = LogLuvDecode32;
1463			switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1464			case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1465				sp->tfunc = Luv32toXYZ;
1466				break;
1467			case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1468				sp->tfunc = Luv32toLuv48;
1469				break;
1470			case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1471				sp->tfunc = Luv32toRGB;
1472				break;
1473			}
1474		}
1475		return (1);
1476	case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL:
1477		if (!LogL16InitState(tif))
1478			break;
1479		tif->tif_decoderow = LogL16Decode;
1480		switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1481		case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1482			sp->tfunc = L16toY;
1483			break;
1484		case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1485			sp->tfunc = L16toGry;
1486			break;
1487		}
1488		return (1);
1489	default:
1490		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1491		    "Inappropriate photometric interpretation %d for SGILog compression; %s",
1492		    td->td_photometric, "must be either LogLUV or LogL");
1493		break;
1494	}
1495	return (0);
1496}
1497
1498static int
1499LogLuvSetupEncode(TIFF* tif)
1500{
1501	static const char module[] = "LogLuvSetupEncode";
1502	LogLuvState* sp = EncoderState(tif);
1503	TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
1504
1505	switch (td->td_photometric) {
1506	case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGLUV:
1507		if (!LogLuvInitState(tif))
1508			break;
1509		if (td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24) {
1510			tif->tif_encoderow = LogLuvEncode24;
1511			switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1512			case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1513				sp->tfunc = Luv24fromXYZ;
1514				break;
1515			case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1516				sp->tfunc = Luv24fromLuv48;
1517				break;
1518			case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1519				break;
1520			default:
1521				goto notsupported;
1522			}
1523		} else {
1524			tif->tif_encoderow = LogLuvEncode32;
1525			switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1526			case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1527				sp->tfunc = Luv32fromXYZ;
1528				break;
1529			case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1530				sp->tfunc = Luv32fromLuv48;
1531				break;
1532			case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1533				break;
1534			default:
1535				goto notsupported;
1536			}
1537		}
1538		break;
1539	case PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL:
1540		if (!LogL16InitState(tif))
1541			break;
1542		tif->tif_encoderow = LogL16Encode;
1543		switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1544		case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1545			sp->tfunc = L16fromY;
1546			break;
1547		case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1548			break;
1549		default:
1550			goto notsupported;
1551		}
1552		break;
1553	default:
1554		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1555		    "Inappropriate photometric interpretation %d for SGILog compression; %s",
1556		    td->td_photometric, "must be either LogLUV or LogL");
1557		break;
1558	}
1559	sp->encoder_state = 1;
1560	return (1);
1561notsupported:
1562	TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1563	    "SGILog compression supported only for %s, or raw data",
1564	    td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL ? "Y, L" : "XYZ, Luv");
1565	return (0);
1566}
1567
1568static void
1569LogLuvClose(TIFF* tif)
1570{
1571        LogLuvState* sp = (LogLuvState*) tif->tif_data;
1572	TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
1573
1574	assert(sp != 0);
1575	/*
1576	 * For consistency, we always want to write out the same
1577	 * bitspersample and sampleformat for our TIFF file,
1578	 * regardless of the data format being used by the application.
1579	 * Since this routine is called after tags have been set but
1580	 * before they have been recorded in the file, we reset them here.
1581         * Note: this is really a nasty approach. See PixarLogClose
1582	 */
1583        if( sp->encoder_state )
1584        {
1585            /* See PixarLogClose. Might avoid issues with tags whose size depends
1586             * on those below, but not completely sure this is enough. */
1587            td->td_samplesperpixel =
1588                (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_LOGL) ? 1 : 3;
1589            td->td_bitspersample = 16;
1590            td->td_sampleformat = SAMPLEFORMAT_INT;
1591        }
1592}
1593
1594static void
1595LogLuvCleanup(TIFF* tif)
1596{
1597	LogLuvState* sp = (LogLuvState *)tif->tif_data;
1598
1599	assert(sp != 0);
1600
1601	tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = sp->vgetparent;
1602	tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = sp->vsetparent;
1603
1604	if (sp->tbuf)
1605		_TIFFfree(sp->tbuf);
1606	_TIFFfree(sp);
1607	tif->tif_data = NULL;
1608
1609	_TIFFSetDefaultCompressionState(tif);
1610}
1611
1612static int
1613LogLuvVSetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
1614{
1615	static const char module[] = "LogLuvVSetField";
1616	LogLuvState* sp = DecoderState(tif);
1617	int bps, fmt;
1618
1619	switch (tag) {
1620	case TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT:
1621		sp->user_datafmt = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1622		/*
1623		 * Tweak the TIFF header so that the rest of libtiff knows what
1624		 * size of data will be passed between app and library, and
1625		 * assume that the app knows what it is doing and is not
1626		 * confused by these header manipulations...
1627		 */
1628		switch (sp->user_datafmt) {
1629		case SGILOGDATAFMT_FLOAT:
1630			bps = 32;
1631			fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP;
1632			break;
1633		case SGILOGDATAFMT_16BIT:
1634			bps = 16;
1635			fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_INT;
1636			break;
1637		case SGILOGDATAFMT_RAW:
1638			bps = 32;
1639			fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
1640			TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1);
1641			break;
1642		case SGILOGDATAFMT_8BIT:
1643			bps = 8;
1644			fmt = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
1645			break;
1646		default:
1647			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, tif->tif_name,
1648			    "Unknown data format %d for LogLuv compression",
1649			    sp->user_datafmt);
1650			return (0);
1651		}
1652		TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, bps);
1653		TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, fmt);
1654		/*
1655		 * Must recalculate sizes should bits/sample change.
1656		 */
1657		tif->tif_tilesize = isTiled(tif) ? TIFFTileSize(tif) : (tmsize_t) -1;
1658		tif->tif_scanlinesize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
1659		return (1);
1660	case TIFFTAG_SGILOGENCODE:
1661		sp->encode_meth = (int) va_arg(ap, int);
1662		if (sp->encode_meth != SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER &&
1663		    sp->encode_meth != SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER) {
1664			TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1665			    "Unknown encoding %d for LogLuv compression",
1666			    sp->encode_meth);
1667			return (0);
1668		}
1669		return (1);
1670	default:
1671		return (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
1672	}
1673}
1674
1675static int
1676LogLuvVGetField(TIFF* tif, uint32 tag, va_list ap)
1677{
1678	LogLuvState *sp = (LogLuvState *)tif->tif_data;
1679
1680	switch (tag) {
1681	case TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT:
1682		*va_arg(ap, int*) = sp->user_datafmt;
1683		return (1);
1684	default:
1685		return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
1686	}
1687}
1688
1689static const TIFFField LogLuvFields[] = {
1690    { TIFFTAG_SGILOGDATAFMT, 0, 0, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, TRUE, FALSE, "SGILogDataFmt", NULL},
1691    { TIFFTAG_SGILOGENCODE, 0, 0, TIFF_SHORT, 0, TIFF_SETGET_INT, TIFF_SETGET_UNDEFINED, FIELD_PSEUDO, TRUE, FALSE, "SGILogEncode", NULL}
1692};
1693
1694int
1695TIFFInitSGILog(TIFF* tif, int scheme)
1696{
1697	static const char module[] = "TIFFInitSGILog";
1698	LogLuvState* sp;
1699
1700	assert(scheme == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24 || scheme == COMPRESSION_SGILOG);
1701
1702	/*
1703	 * Merge codec-specific tag information.
1704	 */
1705	if (!_TIFFMergeFields(tif, LogLuvFields,
1706			      TIFFArrayCount(LogLuvFields))) {
1707		TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1708		    "Merging SGILog codec-specific tags failed");
1709		return 0;
1710	}
1711
1712	/*
1713	 * Allocate state block so tag methods have storage to record values.
1714	 */
1715	tif->tif_data = (uint8*) _TIFFmalloc(sizeof (LogLuvState));
1716	if (tif->tif_data == NULL)
1717		goto bad;
1718	sp = (LogLuvState*) tif->tif_data;
1719	_TIFFmemset((void*)sp, 0, sizeof (*sp));
1720	sp->user_datafmt = SGILOGDATAFMT_UNKNOWN;
1721	sp->encode_meth = (scheme == COMPRESSION_SGILOG24) ?
1722	    SGILOGENCODE_RANDITHER : SGILOGENCODE_NODITHER;
1723	sp->tfunc = _logLuvNop;
1724
1725	/*
1726	 * Install codec methods.
1727	 * NB: tif_decoderow & tif_encoderow are filled
1728	 *     in at setup time.
1729	 */
1730	tif->tif_fixuptags = LogLuvFixupTags;
1731	tif->tif_setupdecode = LogLuvSetupDecode;
1732	tif->tif_decodestrip = LogLuvDecodeStrip;
1733	tif->tif_decodetile = LogLuvDecodeTile;
1734	tif->tif_setupencode = LogLuvSetupEncode;
1735	tif->tif_encodestrip = LogLuvEncodeStrip;
1736	tif->tif_encodetile = LogLuvEncodeTile;
1737	tif->tif_close = LogLuvClose;
1738	tif->tif_cleanup = LogLuvCleanup;
1739
1740	/*
1741	 * Override parent get/set field methods.
1742	 */
1743	sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield;
1744	tif->tif_tagmethods.vgetfield = LogLuvVGetField;   /* hook for codec tags */
1745	sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield;
1746	tif->tif_tagmethods.vsetfield = LogLuvVSetField;   /* hook for codec tags */
1747
1748	return (1);
1749bad:
1750	TIFFErrorExt(tif->tif_clientdata, module,
1751		     "%s: No space for LogLuv state block", tif->tif_name);
1752	return (0);
1753}
1754#endif /* LOGLUV_SUPPORT */
1755
1756/* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */
1757/*
1758 * Local Variables:
1759 * mode: c
1760 * c-basic-offset: 8
1761 * fill-column: 78
1762 * End:
1763 */
1764