1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIORECORD_H
18#define ANDROID_AUDIORECORD_H
19
20#include <binder/IMemory.h>
21#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
22#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
23#include <media/AudioTimestamp.h>
24#include <media/MediaAnalyticsItem.h>
25#include <media/Modulo.h>
26#include <media/MicrophoneInfo.h>
27#include <utils/RefBase.h>
28#include <utils/threads.h>
29#include <vector>
30
31#include "android/media/IAudioRecord.h"
32
33namespace android {
34
35// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36
37struct audio_track_cblk_t;
38class AudioRecordClientProxy;
39
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42class AudioRecord : public AudioSystem::AudioDeviceCallback
43{
44public:
45
46    /* Events used by AudioRecord callback function (callback_t).
47     * Keep in sync with frameworks/base/media/java/android/media/AudioRecord.java NATIVE_EVENT_*.
48     */
49    enum event_type {
50        EVENT_MORE_DATA = 0,        // Request to read available data from buffer.
51                                    // If this event is delivered but the callback handler
52                                    // does not want to read the available data, the handler must
53                                    // explicitly ignore the event by setting frameCount to zero.
54        EVENT_OVERRUN = 1,          // Buffer overrun occurred.
55        EVENT_MARKER = 2,           // Record head is at the specified marker position
56                                    // (See setMarkerPosition()).
57        EVENT_NEW_POS = 3,          // Record head is at a new position
58                                    // (See setPositionUpdatePeriod()).
59        EVENT_NEW_IAUDIORECORD = 4, // IAudioRecord was re-created, either due to re-routing and
60                                    // voluntary invalidation by mediaserver, or mediaserver crash.
61    };
62
63    /* Client should declare a Buffer and pass address to obtainBuffer()
64     * and releaseBuffer().  See also callback_t for EVENT_MORE_DATA.
65     */
66
67    class Buffer
68    {
69    public:
70        // FIXME use m prefix
71        size_t      frameCount;     // number of sample frames corresponding to size;
72                                    // on input to obtainBuffer() it is the number of frames desired
73                                    // on output from obtainBuffer() it is the number of available
74                                    //    frames to be read
75                                    // on input to releaseBuffer() it is currently ignored
76
77        size_t      size;           // input/output in bytes == frameCount * frameSize
78                                    // on input to obtainBuffer() it is ignored
79                                    // on output from obtainBuffer() it is the number of available
80                                    //    bytes to be read, which is frameCount * frameSize
81                                    // on input to releaseBuffer() it is the number of bytes to
82                                    //    release
83                                    // FIXME This is redundant with respect to frameCount.  Consider
84                                    //    removing size and making frameCount the primary field.
85
86        union {
87            void*       raw;
88            short*      i16;        // signed 16-bit
89            int8_t*     i8;         // unsigned 8-bit, offset by 0x80
90                                    // input to obtainBuffer(): unused, output: pointer to buffer
91        };
92    };
93
94    /* As a convenience, if a callback is supplied, a handler thread
95     * is automatically created with the appropriate priority. This thread
96     * invokes the callback when a new buffer becomes available or various conditions occur.
97     * Parameters:
98     *
99     * event:   type of event notified (see enum AudioRecord::event_type).
100     * user:    Pointer to context for use by the callback receiver.
101     * info:    Pointer to optional parameter according to event type:
102     *          - EVENT_MORE_DATA: pointer to AudioRecord::Buffer struct. The callback must not read
103     *                             more bytes than indicated by 'size' field and update 'size' if
104     *                             fewer bytes are consumed.
105     *          - EVENT_OVERRUN: unused.
106     *          - EVENT_MARKER: pointer to const uint32_t containing the marker position in frames.
107     *          - EVENT_NEW_POS: pointer to const uint32_t containing the new position in frames.
108     *          - EVENT_NEW_IAUDIORECORD: unused.
109     */
110
111    typedef void (*callback_t)(int event, void* user, void *info);
112
113    /* Returns the minimum frame count required for the successful creation of
114     * an AudioRecord object.
115     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
116     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation
117     *  - NO_INIT: audio server or audio hardware not initialized
118     *  - BAD_VALUE: unsupported configuration
119     * frameCount is guaranteed to be non-zero if status is NO_ERROR,
120     * and is undefined otherwise.
121     * FIXME This API assumes a route, and so should be deprecated.
122     */
123
124     static status_t getMinFrameCount(size_t* frameCount,
125                                      uint32_t sampleRate,
126                                      audio_format_t format,
127                                      audio_channel_mask_t channelMask);
128
129    /* How data is transferred from AudioRecord
130     */
131    enum transfer_type {
132        TRANSFER_DEFAULT,   // not specified explicitly; determine from the other parameters
133        TRANSFER_CALLBACK,  // callback EVENT_MORE_DATA
134        TRANSFER_OBTAIN,    // call obtainBuffer() and releaseBuffer()
135        TRANSFER_SYNC,      // synchronous read()
136    };
137
138    /* Constructs an uninitialized AudioRecord. No connection with
139     * AudioFlinger takes place.  Use set() after this.
140     *
141     * Parameters:
142     *
143     * opPackageName:      The package name used for app ops.
144     */
145                        AudioRecord(const String16& opPackageName);
146
147    /* Creates an AudioRecord object and registers it with AudioFlinger.
148     * Once created, the track needs to be started before it can be used.
149     * Unspecified values are set to appropriate default values.
150     *
151     * Parameters:
152     *
153     * inputSource:        Select the audio input to record from (e.g. AUDIO_SOURCE_DEFAULT).
154     * sampleRate:         Data sink sampling rate in Hz.  Zero means to use the source sample rate.
155     * format:             Audio format (e.g AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT for signed
156     *                     16 bits per sample).
157     * channelMask:        Channel mask, such that audio_is_input_channel(channelMask) is true.
158     * opPackageName:      The package name used for app ops.
159     * frameCount:         Minimum size of track PCM buffer in frames. This defines the
160     *                     application's contribution to the
161     *                     latency of the track.  The actual size selected by the AudioRecord could
162     *                     be larger if the requested size is not compatible with current audio HAL
163     *                     latency.  Zero means to use a default value.
164     * cbf:                Callback function. If not null, this function is called periodically
165     *                     to consume new data in TRANSFER_CALLBACK mode
166     *                     and inform of marker, position updates, etc.
167     * user:               Context for use by the callback receiver.
168     * notificationFrames: The callback function is called each time notificationFrames PCM
169     *                     frames are ready in record track output buffer.
170     * sessionId:          Not yet supported.
171     * transferType:       How data is transferred from AudioRecord.
172     * flags:              See comments on audio_input_flags_t in <system/audio.h>
173     * pAttributes:        If not NULL, supersedes inputSource for use case selection.
174     * threadCanCallJava:  Not present in parameter list, and so is fixed at false.
175     */
176
177                        AudioRecord(audio_source_t inputSource,
178                                    uint32_t sampleRate,
179                                    audio_format_t format,
180                                    audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
181                                    const String16& opPackageName,
182                                    size_t frameCount = 0,
183                                    callback_t cbf = NULL,
184                                    void* user = NULL,
185                                    uint32_t notificationFrames = 0,
186                                    audio_session_t sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE,
187                                    transfer_type transferType = TRANSFER_DEFAULT,
188                                    audio_input_flags_t flags = AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE,
189                                    uid_t uid = AUDIO_UID_INVALID,
190                                    pid_t pid = -1,
191                                    const audio_attributes_t* pAttributes = NULL,
192                                    audio_port_handle_t selectedDeviceId = AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE);
193
194    /* Terminates the AudioRecord and unregisters it from AudioFlinger.
195     * Also destroys all resources associated with the AudioRecord.
196     */
197protected:
198                        virtual ~AudioRecord();
199public:
200
201    /* Initialize an AudioRecord that was created using the AudioRecord() constructor.
202     * Don't call set() more than once, or after an AudioRecord() constructor that takes parameters.
203     * set() is not multi-thread safe.
204     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
205     *  - NO_ERROR: successful intialization
206     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: AudioRecord is already initialized or record device is already in use
207     *  - BAD_VALUE: invalid parameter (channelMask, format, sampleRate...)
208     *  - NO_INIT: audio server or audio hardware not initialized
209     *  - PERMISSION_DENIED: recording is not allowed for the requesting process
210     * If status is not equal to NO_ERROR, don't call any other APIs on this AudioRecord.
211     *
212     * Parameters not listed in the AudioRecord constructors above:
213     *
214     * threadCanCallJava:  Whether callbacks are made from an attached thread and thus can call JNI.
215     */
216            status_t    set(audio_source_t inputSource,
217                            uint32_t sampleRate,
218                            audio_format_t format,
219                            audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
220                            size_t frameCount = 0,
221                            callback_t cbf = NULL,
222                            void* user = NULL,
223                            uint32_t notificationFrames = 0,
224                            bool threadCanCallJava = false,
225                            audio_session_t sessionId = AUDIO_SESSION_ALLOCATE,
226                            transfer_type transferType = TRANSFER_DEFAULT,
227                            audio_input_flags_t flags = AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_NONE,
228                            uid_t uid = AUDIO_UID_INVALID,
229                            pid_t pid = -1,
230                            const audio_attributes_t* pAttributes = NULL,
231                            audio_port_handle_t selectedDeviceId = AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE);
232
233    /* Result of constructing the AudioRecord. This must be checked for successful initialization
234     * before using any AudioRecord API (except for set()), because using
235     * an uninitialized AudioRecord produces undefined results.
236     * See set() method above for possible return codes.
237     */
238            status_t    initCheck() const   { return mStatus; }
239
240    /* Returns this track's estimated latency in milliseconds.
241     * This includes the latency due to AudioRecord buffer size, resampling if applicable,
242     * and audio hardware driver.
243     */
244            uint32_t    latency() const     { return mLatency; }
245
246   /* getters, see constructor and set() */
247
248            audio_format_t format() const   { return mFormat; }
249            uint32_t    channelCount() const    { return mChannelCount; }
250            size_t      frameCount() const  { return mFrameCount; }
251            size_t      frameSize() const   { return mFrameSize; }
252            audio_source_t inputSource() const  { return mAttributes.source; }
253
254    /*
255     * Return the period of the notification callback in frames.
256     * This value is set when the AudioRecord is constructed.
257     * It can be modified if the AudioRecord is rerouted.
258     */
259            uint32_t    getNotificationPeriodInFrames() const { return mNotificationFramesAct; }
260
261    /*
262     * return metrics information for the current instance.
263     */
264            status_t getMetrics(MediaAnalyticsItem * &item);
265
266    /* After it's created the track is not active. Call start() to
267     * make it active. If set, the callback will start being called.
268     * If event is not AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE, the capture start will be delayed until
269     * the specified event occurs on the specified trigger session.
270     */
271            status_t    start(AudioSystem::sync_event_t event = AudioSystem::SYNC_EVENT_NONE,
272                              audio_session_t triggerSession = AUDIO_SESSION_NONE);
273
274    /* Stop a track.  The callback will cease being called.  Note that obtainBuffer() still
275     * works and will drain buffers until the pool is exhausted, and then will return WOULD_BLOCK.
276     */
277            void        stop();
278            bool        stopped() const;
279
280    /* Return the sink sample rate for this record track in Hz.
281     * If specified as zero in constructor or set(), this will be the source sample rate.
282     * Unlike AudioTrack, the sample rate is const after initialization, so doesn't need a lock.
283     */
284            uint32_t    getSampleRate() const   { return mSampleRate; }
285
286    /* Sets marker position. When record reaches the number of frames specified,
287     * a callback with event type EVENT_MARKER is called. Calling setMarkerPosition
288     * with marker == 0 cancels marker notification callback.
289     * To set a marker at a position which would compute as 0,
290     * a workaround is to set the marker at a nearby position such as ~0 or 1.
291     * If the AudioRecord has been opened with no callback function associated,
292     * the operation will fail.
293     *
294     * Parameters:
295     *
296     * marker:   marker position expressed in wrapping (overflow) frame units,
297     *           like the return value of getPosition().
298     *
299     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
300     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation
301     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: the AudioRecord has no callback installed.
302     */
303            status_t    setMarkerPosition(uint32_t marker);
304            status_t    getMarkerPosition(uint32_t *marker) const;
305
306    /* Sets position update period. Every time the number of frames specified has been recorded,
307     * a callback with event type EVENT_NEW_POS is called.
308     * Calling setPositionUpdatePeriod with updatePeriod == 0 cancels new position notification
309     * callback.
310     * If the AudioRecord has been opened with no callback function associated,
311     * the operation will fail.
312     * Extremely small values may be rounded up to a value the implementation can support.
313     *
314     * Parameters:
315     *
316     * updatePeriod:  position update notification period expressed in frames.
317     *
318     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
319     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation
320     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: the AudioRecord has no callback installed.
321     */
322            status_t    setPositionUpdatePeriod(uint32_t updatePeriod);
323            status_t    getPositionUpdatePeriod(uint32_t *updatePeriod) const;
324
325    /* Return the total number of frames recorded since recording started.
326     * The counter will wrap (overflow) periodically, e.g. every ~27 hours at 44.1 kHz.
327     * It is reset to zero by stop().
328     *
329     * Parameters:
330     *
331     *  position:  Address where to return record head position.
332     *
333     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
334     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation
335     *  - BAD_VALUE:  position is NULL
336     */
337            status_t    getPosition(uint32_t *position) const;
338
339    /* Return the record timestamp.
340     *
341     * Parameters:
342     *  timestamp: A pointer to the timestamp to be filled.
343     *
344     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
345     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation
346     *  - BAD_VALUE: timestamp is NULL
347     */
348            status_t getTimestamp(ExtendedTimestamp *timestamp);
349
350    /**
351     * @param transferType
352     * @return text string that matches the enum name
353     */
354    static const char * convertTransferToText(transfer_type transferType);
355
356    /* Returns a handle on the audio input used by this AudioRecord.
357     *
358     * Parameters:
359     *  none.
360     *
361     * Returned value:
362     *  handle on audio hardware input
363     */
364// FIXME The only known public caller is frameworks/opt/net/voip/src/jni/rtp/AudioGroup.cpp
365            audio_io_handle_t    getInput() const __attribute__((__deprecated__))
366                                                { return getInputPrivate(); }
367private:
368            audio_io_handle_t    getInputPrivate() const;
369public:
370
371    /* Returns the audio session ID associated with this AudioRecord.
372     *
373     * Parameters:
374     *  none.
375     *
376     * Returned value:
377     *  AudioRecord session ID.
378     *
379     * No lock needed because session ID doesn't change after first set().
380     */
381            audio_session_t getSessionId() const { return mSessionId; }
382
383    /* Public API for TRANSFER_OBTAIN mode.
384     * Obtains a buffer of up to "audioBuffer->frameCount" full frames.
385     * After draining these frames of data, the caller should release them with releaseBuffer().
386     * If the track buffer is not empty, obtainBuffer() returns as many contiguous
387     * full frames as are available immediately.
388     *
389     * If nonContig is non-NULL, it is an output parameter that will be set to the number of
390     * additional non-contiguous frames that are predicted to be available immediately,
391     * if the client were to release the first frames and then call obtainBuffer() again.
392     * This value is only a prediction, and needs to be confirmed.
393     * It will be set to zero for an error return.
394     *
395     * If the track buffer is empty and track is stopped, obtainBuffer() returns WOULD_BLOCK
396     * regardless of the value of waitCount.
397     * If the track buffer is empty and track is not stopped, obtainBuffer() blocks with a
398     * maximum timeout based on waitCount; see chart below.
399     * Buffers will be returned until the pool
400     * is exhausted, at which point obtainBuffer() will either block
401     * or return WOULD_BLOCK depending on the value of the "waitCount"
402     * parameter.
403     *
404     * Interpretation of waitCount:
405     *  +n  limits wait time to n * WAIT_PERIOD_MS,
406     *  -1  causes an (almost) infinite wait time,
407     *   0  non-blocking.
408     *
409     * Buffer fields
410     * On entry:
411     *  frameCount  number of frames requested
412     *  size        ignored
413     *  raw         ignored
414     * After error return:
415     *  frameCount  0
416     *  size        0
417     *  raw         undefined
418     * After successful return:
419     *  frameCount  actual number of frames available, <= number requested
420     *  size        actual number of bytes available
421     *  raw         pointer to the buffer
422     */
423
424            status_t    obtainBuffer(Buffer* audioBuffer, int32_t waitCount,
425                                size_t *nonContig = NULL);
426
427            // Explicit Routing
428    /**
429     * TODO Document this method.
430     */
431            status_t setInputDevice(audio_port_handle_t deviceId);
432
433    /**
434     * TODO Document this method.
435     */
436            audio_port_handle_t getInputDevice();
437
438     /* Returns the ID of the audio device actually used by the input to which this AudioRecord
439      * is attached.
440      * The device ID is relevant only if the AudioRecord is active.
441      * When the AudioRecord is inactive, the device ID returned can be either:
442      * - AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE if the AudioRecord is not attached to any output.
443      * - The device ID used before paused or stopped.
444      * - The device ID selected by audio policy manager of setOutputDevice() if the AudioRecord
445      * has not been started yet.
446      *
447      * Parameters:
448      *  none.
449      */
450     audio_port_handle_t getRoutedDeviceId();
451
452    /* Add an AudioDeviceCallback. The caller will be notified when the audio device
453     * to which this AudioRecord is routed is updated.
454     * Replaces any previously installed callback.
455     * Parameters:
456     *  callback:  The callback interface
457     * Returns NO_ERROR if successful.
458     *         INVALID_OPERATION if the same callback is already installed.
459     *         NO_INIT or PREMISSION_DENIED if AudioFlinger service is not reachable
460     *         BAD_VALUE if the callback is NULL
461     */
462            status_t addAudioDeviceCallback(
463                    const sp<AudioSystem::AudioDeviceCallback>& callback);
464
465    /* remove an AudioDeviceCallback.
466     * Parameters:
467     *  callback:  The callback interface
468     * Returns NO_ERROR if successful.
469     *         INVALID_OPERATION if the callback is not installed
470     *         BAD_VALUE if the callback is NULL
471     */
472            status_t removeAudioDeviceCallback(
473                    const sp<AudioSystem::AudioDeviceCallback>& callback);
474
475            // AudioSystem::AudioDeviceCallback> virtuals
476            virtual void onAudioDeviceUpdate(audio_io_handle_t audioIo,
477                                             audio_port_handle_t deviceId);
478
479private:
480    /* If nonContig is non-NULL, it is an output parameter that will be set to the number of
481     * additional non-contiguous frames that are predicted to be available immediately,
482     * if the client were to release the first frames and then call obtainBuffer() again.
483     * This value is only a prediction, and needs to be confirmed.
484     * It will be set to zero for an error return.
485     * FIXME We could pass an array of Buffers instead of only one Buffer to obtainBuffer(),
486     * in case the requested amount of frames is in two or more non-contiguous regions.
487     * FIXME requested and elapsed are both relative times.  Consider changing to absolute time.
488     */
489            status_t    obtainBuffer(Buffer* audioBuffer, const struct timespec *requested,
490                                     struct timespec *elapsed = NULL, size_t *nonContig = NULL);
491public:
492
493    /* Public API for TRANSFER_OBTAIN mode.
494     * Release an emptied buffer of "audioBuffer->frameCount" frames for AudioFlinger to re-fill.
495     *
496     * Buffer fields:
497     *  frameCount  currently ignored but recommend to set to actual number of frames consumed
498     *  size        actual number of bytes consumed, must be multiple of frameSize
499     *  raw         ignored
500     */
501            void        releaseBuffer(const Buffer* audioBuffer);
502
503    /* As a convenience we provide a read() interface to the audio buffer.
504     * Input parameter 'size' is in byte units.
505     * This is implemented on top of obtainBuffer/releaseBuffer. For best
506     * performance use callbacks. Returns actual number of bytes read >= 0,
507     * or one of the following negative status codes:
508     *      INVALID_OPERATION   AudioRecord is configured for streaming mode
509     *      BAD_VALUE           size is invalid
510     *      WOULD_BLOCK         when obtainBuffer() returns same, or
511     *                          AudioRecord was stopped during the read
512     *      or any other error code returned by IAudioRecord::start() or restoreRecord_l().
513     * Default behavior is to only return when all data has been transferred. Set 'blocking' to
514     * false for the method to return immediately without waiting to try multiple times to read
515     * the full content of the buffer.
516     */
517            ssize_t     read(void* buffer, size_t size, bool blocking = true);
518
519    /* Return the number of input frames lost in the audio driver since the last call of this
520     * function.  Audio driver is expected to reset the value to 0 and restart counting upon
521     * returning the current value by this function call.  Such loss typically occurs when the
522     * user space process is blocked longer than the capacity of audio driver buffers.
523     * Units: the number of input audio frames.
524     * FIXME The side-effect of resetting the counter may be incompatible with multi-client.
525     * Consider making it more like AudioTrack::getUnderrunFrames which doesn't have side effects.
526     */
527            uint32_t    getInputFramesLost() const;
528
529    /* Get the flags */
530            audio_input_flags_t getFlags() const { AutoMutex _l(mLock); return mFlags; }
531
532    /* Get active microphones. A empty vector of MicrophoneInfo will be passed as a parameter,
533     * the data will be filled when querying the hal.
534     */
535            status_t    getActiveMicrophones(std::vector<media::MicrophoneInfo>* activeMicrophones);
536
537    /*
538     * Dumps the state of an audio record.
539     */
540            status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) const;
541
542private:
543    /* copying audio record objects is not allowed */
544                        AudioRecord(const AudioRecord& other);
545            AudioRecord& operator = (const AudioRecord& other);
546
547    /* a small internal class to handle the callback */
548    class AudioRecordThread : public Thread
549    {
550    public:
551        AudioRecordThread(AudioRecord& receiver, bool bCanCallJava = false);
552
553        // Do not call Thread::requestExitAndWait() without first calling requestExit().
554        // Thread::requestExitAndWait() is not virtual, and the implementation doesn't do enough.
555        virtual void        requestExit();
556
557                void        pause();    // suspend thread from execution at next loop boundary
558                void        resume();   // allow thread to execute, if not requested to exit
559                void        wake();     // wake to handle changed notification conditions.
560
561    private:
562                void        pauseInternal(nsecs_t ns = 0LL);
563                                        // like pause(), but only used internally within thread
564
565        friend class AudioRecord;
566        virtual bool        threadLoop();
567        AudioRecord&        mReceiver;
568        virtual ~AudioRecordThread();
569        Mutex               mMyLock;    // Thread::mLock is private
570        Condition           mMyCond;    // Thread::mThreadExitedCondition is private
571        bool                mPaused;    // whether thread is requested to pause at next loop entry
572        bool                mPausedInt; // whether thread internally requests pause
573        nsecs_t             mPausedNs;  // if mPausedInt then associated timeout, otherwise ignored
574        bool                mIgnoreNextPausedInt;   // skip any internal pause and go immediately
575                                        // to processAudioBuffer() as state may have changed
576                                        // since pause time calculated.
577    };
578
579            // body of AudioRecordThread::threadLoop()
580            // returns the maximum amount of time before we would like to run again, where:
581            //      0           immediately
582            //      > 0         no later than this many nanoseconds from now
583            //      NS_WHENEVER still active but no particular deadline
584            //      NS_INACTIVE inactive so don't run again until re-started
585            //      NS_NEVER    never again
586            static const nsecs_t NS_WHENEVER = -1, NS_INACTIVE = -2, NS_NEVER = -3;
587            nsecs_t processAudioBuffer();
588
589            // caller must hold lock on mLock for all _l methods
590
591            status_t createRecord_l(const Modulo<uint32_t> &epoch, const String16& opPackageName);
592
593            // FIXME enum is faster than strcmp() for parameter 'from'
594            status_t restoreRecord_l(const char *from);
595
596            void     updateRoutedDeviceId_l();
597
598    sp<AudioRecordThread>   mAudioRecordThread;
599    mutable Mutex           mLock;
600
601    // Current client state:  false = stopped, true = active.  Protected by mLock.  If more states
602    // are added, consider changing this to enum State { ... } mState as in AudioTrack.
603    bool                    mActive;
604
605    // for client callback handler
606    callback_t              mCbf;                   // callback handler for events, or NULL
607    void*                   mUserData;
608
609    // for notification APIs
610    uint32_t                mNotificationFramesReq; // requested number of frames between each
611                                                    // notification callback
612                                                    // as specified in constructor or set()
613    uint32_t                mNotificationFramesAct; // actual number of frames between each
614                                                    // notification callback
615    bool                    mRefreshRemaining;      // processAudioBuffer() should refresh
616                                                    // mRemainingFrames and mRetryOnPartialBuffer
617
618    // These are private to processAudioBuffer(), and are not protected by a lock
619    uint32_t                mRemainingFrames;       // number of frames to request in obtainBuffer()
620    bool                    mRetryOnPartialBuffer;  // sleep and retry after partial obtainBuffer()
621    uint32_t                mObservedSequence;      // last observed value of mSequence
622
623    Modulo<uint32_t>        mMarkerPosition;        // in wrapping (overflow) frame units
624    bool                    mMarkerReached;
625    Modulo<uint32_t>        mNewPosition;           // in frames
626    uint32_t                mUpdatePeriod;          // in frames, zero means no EVENT_NEW_POS
627
628    status_t                mStatus;
629
630    String16                mOpPackageName;         // The package name used for app ops.
631
632    size_t                  mFrameCount;            // corresponds to current IAudioRecord, value is
633                                                    // reported back by AudioFlinger to the client
634    size_t                  mReqFrameCount;         // frame count to request the first or next time
635                                                    // a new IAudioRecord is needed, non-decreasing
636
637    int64_t                 mFramesRead;            // total frames read. reset to zero after
638                                                    // the start() following stop(). It is not
639                                                    // changed after restoring the track.
640    int64_t                 mFramesReadServerOffset; // An offset to server frames read due to
641                                                    // restoring AudioRecord, or stop/start.
642    // constant after constructor or set()
643    uint32_t                mSampleRate;
644    audio_format_t          mFormat;
645    uint32_t                mChannelCount;
646    size_t                  mFrameSize;         // app-level frame size == AudioFlinger frame size
647    uint32_t                mLatency;           // in ms
648    audio_channel_mask_t    mChannelMask;
649
650    audio_input_flags_t     mFlags;                 // same as mOrigFlags, except for bits that may
651                                                    // be denied by client or server, such as
652                                                    // AUDIO_INPUT_FLAG_FAST.  mLock must be
653                                                    // held to read or write those bits reliably.
654    audio_input_flags_t     mOrigFlags;             // as specified in constructor or set(), const
655
656    audio_session_t         mSessionId;
657    transfer_type           mTransfer;
658
659    // Next 5 fields may be changed if IAudioRecord is re-created, but always != 0
660    // provided the initial set() was successful
661    sp<media::IAudioRecord> mAudioRecord;
662    sp<IMemory>             mCblkMemory;
663    audio_track_cblk_t*     mCblk;              // re-load after mLock.unlock()
664    sp<IMemory>             mBufferMemory;
665    audio_io_handle_t       mInput;             // returned by AudioSystem::getInput()
666
667    int                     mPreviousPriority;  // before start()
668    SchedPolicy             mPreviousSchedulingGroup;
669    bool                    mAwaitBoost;    // thread should wait for priority boost before running
670
671    // The proxy should only be referenced while a lock is held because the proxy isn't
672    // multi-thread safe.
673    // An exception is that a blocking ClientProxy::obtainBuffer() may be called without a lock,
674    // provided that the caller also holds an extra reference to the proxy and shared memory to keep
675    // them around in case they are replaced during the obtainBuffer().
676    sp<AudioRecordClientProxy> mProxy;
677
678    bool                    mInOverrun;         // whether recorder is currently in overrun state
679
680private:
681    class DeathNotifier : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
682    public:
683        DeathNotifier(AudioRecord* audioRecord) : mAudioRecord(audioRecord) { }
684    protected:
685        virtual void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
686    private:
687        const wp<AudioRecord> mAudioRecord;
688    };
689
690    sp<DeathNotifier>       mDeathNotifier;
691    uint32_t                mSequence;              // incremented for each new IAudioRecord attempt
692    uid_t                   mClientUid;
693    pid_t                   mClientPid;
694    audio_attributes_t      mAttributes;
695
696    // For Device Selection API
697    //  a value of AUDIO_PORT_HANDLE_NONE indicated default (AudioPolicyManager) routing.
698    audio_port_handle_t     mSelectedDeviceId; // Device requested by the application.
699    audio_port_handle_t     mRoutedDeviceId;   // Device actually selected by audio policy manager:
700                                              // May not match the app selection depending on other
701                                              // activity and connected devices
702    wp<AudioSystem::AudioDeviceCallback> mDeviceCallback;
703
704private:
705    class MediaMetrics {
706      public:
707        MediaMetrics() : mAnalyticsItem(new MediaAnalyticsItem("audiorecord")),
708                         mCreatedNs(systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_REALTIME)),
709                         mStartedNs(0), mDurationNs(0), mCount(0),
710                         mLastError(NO_ERROR) {
711        }
712        ~MediaMetrics() {
713            // mAnalyticsItem alloc failure will be flagged in the constructor
714            // don't log empty records
715            if (mAnalyticsItem->count() > 0) {
716                mAnalyticsItem->selfrecord();
717            }
718        }
719        void gather(const AudioRecord *record);
720        MediaAnalyticsItem *dup() { return mAnalyticsItem->dup(); }
721
722        void logStart(nsecs_t when) { mStartedNs = when; mCount++; }
723        void logStop(nsecs_t when) { mDurationNs += (when-mStartedNs); mStartedNs = 0;}
724        void markError(status_t errcode, const char *func)
725                 { mLastError = errcode; mLastErrorFunc = func;}
726      private:
727        std::unique_ptr<MediaAnalyticsItem> mAnalyticsItem;
728        nsecs_t mCreatedNs;     // XXX: perhaps not worth it in production
729        nsecs_t mStartedNs;
730        nsecs_t mDurationNs;
731        int32_t mCount;
732
733        status_t mLastError;
734        std::string mLastErrorFunc;
735    };
736    MediaMetrics mMediaMetrics;
737};
738
739}; // namespace android
740
741#endif // ANDROID_AUDIORECORD_H
742