1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.view;
18
19import android.os.Parcel;
20import android.os.Parcelable;
21import android.text.method.MetaKeyKeyListener;
22import android.util.Log;
23import android.util.SparseIntArray;
24import android.view.KeyCharacterMap.KeyData;
25
26/**
27 * Object used to report key and button events.
28 * <p>
29 * Each key press is described by a sequence of key events.  A key press
30 * starts with a key event with {@link #ACTION_DOWN}.  If the key is held
31 * sufficiently long that it repeats, then the initial down is followed
32 * additional key events with {@link #ACTION_DOWN} and a non-zero value for
33 * {@link #getRepeatCount()}.  The last key event is a {@link #ACTION_UP}
34 * for the key up.  If the key press is canceled, the key up event will have the
35 * {@link #FLAG_CANCELED} flag set.
36 * </p><p>
37 * Key events are generally accompanied by a key code ({@link #getKeyCode()}),
38 * scan code ({@link #getScanCode()}) and meta state ({@link #getMetaState()}).
39 * Key code constants are defined in this class.  Scan code constants are raw
40 * device-specific codes obtained from the OS and so are not generally meaningful
41 * to applications unless interpreted using the {@link KeyCharacterMap}.
42 * Meta states describe the pressed state of key modifiers
43 * such as {@link #META_SHIFT_ON} or {@link #META_ALT_ON}.
44 * </p><p>
45 * Key codes typically correspond one-to-one with individual keys on an input device.
46 * Many keys and key combinations serve quite different functions on different
47 * input devices so care must be taken when interpreting them.  Always use the
48 * {@link KeyCharacterMap} associated with the input device when mapping keys
49 * to characters.  Be aware that there may be multiple key input devices active
50 * at the same time and each will have its own key character map.
51 * </p><p>
52 * As soft input methods can use multiple and inventive ways of inputting text,
53 * there is no guarantee that any key press on a soft keyboard will generate a key
54 * event: this is left to the IME's discretion, and in fact sending such events is
55 * discouraged.  You should never rely on receiving KeyEvents for any key on a soft
56 * input method.  In particular, the default software keyboard will never send any
57 * key event to any application targetting Jelly Bean or later, and will only send
58 * events for some presses of the delete and return keys to applications targetting
59 * Ice Cream Sandwich or earlier.  Be aware that other software input methods may
60 * never send key events regardless of the version.  Consider using editor actions
61 * like {@link android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo#IME_ACTION_DONE} if you need
62 * specific interaction with the software keyboard, as it gives more visibility to
63 * the user as to how your application will react to key presses.
64 * </p><p>
65 * When interacting with an IME, the framework may deliver key events
66 * with the special action {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE} that either specifies
67 * that single repeated key code or a sequence of characters to insert.
68 * </p><p>
69 * In general, the framework cannot guarantee that the key events it delivers
70 * to a view always constitute complete key sequences since some events may be dropped
71 * or modified by containing views before they are delivered.  The view implementation
72 * should be prepared to handle {@link #FLAG_CANCELED} and should tolerate anomalous
73 * situations such as receiving a new {@link #ACTION_DOWN} without first having
74 * received an {@link #ACTION_UP} for the prior key press.
75 * </p><p>
76 * Refer to {@link InputDevice} for more information about how different kinds of
77 * input devices and sources represent keys and buttons.
78 * </p>
79 */
80public class KeyEvent extends InputEvent implements Parcelable {
81    /** Key code constant: Unknown key code. */
82    public static final int KEYCODE_UNKNOWN         = 0;
83    /** Key code constant: Soft Left key.
84     * Usually situated below the display on phones and used as a multi-function
85     * feature key for selecting a software defined function shown on the bottom left
86     * of the display. */
87    public static final int KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT       = 1;
88    /** Key code constant: Soft Right key.
89     * Usually situated below the display on phones and used as a multi-function
90     * feature key for selecting a software defined function shown on the bottom right
91     * of the display. */
92    public static final int KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT      = 2;
93    /** Key code constant: Home key.
94     * This key is handled by the framework and is never delivered to applications. */
95    public static final int KEYCODE_HOME            = 3;
96    /** Key code constant: Back key. */
97    public static final int KEYCODE_BACK            = 4;
98    /** Key code constant: Call key. */
99    public static final int KEYCODE_CALL            = 5;
100    /** Key code constant: End Call key. */
101    public static final int KEYCODE_ENDCALL         = 6;
102    /** Key code constant: '0' key. */
103    public static final int KEYCODE_0               = 7;
104    /** Key code constant: '1' key. */
105    public static final int KEYCODE_1               = 8;
106    /** Key code constant: '2' key. */
107    public static final int KEYCODE_2               = 9;
108    /** Key code constant: '3' key. */
109    public static final int KEYCODE_3               = 10;
110    /** Key code constant: '4' key. */
111    public static final int KEYCODE_4               = 11;
112    /** Key code constant: '5' key. */
113    public static final int KEYCODE_5               = 12;
114    /** Key code constant: '6' key. */
115    public static final int KEYCODE_6               = 13;
116    /** Key code constant: '7' key. */
117    public static final int KEYCODE_7               = 14;
118    /** Key code constant: '8' key. */
119    public static final int KEYCODE_8               = 15;
120    /** Key code constant: '9' key. */
121    public static final int KEYCODE_9               = 16;
122    /** Key code constant: '*' key. */
123    public static final int KEYCODE_STAR            = 17;
124    /** Key code constant: '#' key. */
125    public static final int KEYCODE_POUND           = 18;
126    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Up key.
127     * May also be synthesized from trackball motions. */
128    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_UP         = 19;
129    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Down key.
130     * May also be synthesized from trackball motions. */
131    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN       = 20;
132    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Left key.
133     * May also be synthesized from trackball motions. */
134    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT       = 21;
135    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Right key.
136     * May also be synthesized from trackball motions. */
137    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT      = 22;
138    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Center key.
139     * May also be synthesized from trackball motions. */
140    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER     = 23;
141    /** Key code constant: Volume Up key.
142     * Adjusts the speaker volume up. */
143    public static final int KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP       = 24;
144    /** Key code constant: Volume Down key.
145     * Adjusts the speaker volume down. */
146    public static final int KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN     = 25;
147    /** Key code constant: Power key. */
148    public static final int KEYCODE_POWER           = 26;
149    /** Key code constant: Camera key.
150     * Used to launch a camera application or take pictures. */
151    public static final int KEYCODE_CAMERA          = 27;
152    /** Key code constant: Clear key. */
153    public static final int KEYCODE_CLEAR           = 28;
154    /** Key code constant: 'A' key. */
155    public static final int KEYCODE_A               = 29;
156    /** Key code constant: 'B' key. */
157    public static final int KEYCODE_B               = 30;
158    /** Key code constant: 'C' key. */
159    public static final int KEYCODE_C               = 31;
160    /** Key code constant: 'D' key. */
161    public static final int KEYCODE_D               = 32;
162    /** Key code constant: 'E' key. */
163    public static final int KEYCODE_E               = 33;
164    /** Key code constant: 'F' key. */
165    public static final int KEYCODE_F               = 34;
166    /** Key code constant: 'G' key. */
167    public static final int KEYCODE_G               = 35;
168    /** Key code constant: 'H' key. */
169    public static final int KEYCODE_H               = 36;
170    /** Key code constant: 'I' key. */
171    public static final int KEYCODE_I               = 37;
172    /** Key code constant: 'J' key. */
173    public static final int KEYCODE_J               = 38;
174    /** Key code constant: 'K' key. */
175    public static final int KEYCODE_K               = 39;
176    /** Key code constant: 'L' key. */
177    public static final int KEYCODE_L               = 40;
178    /** Key code constant: 'M' key. */
179    public static final int KEYCODE_M               = 41;
180    /** Key code constant: 'N' key. */
181    public static final int KEYCODE_N               = 42;
182    /** Key code constant: 'O' key. */
183    public static final int KEYCODE_O               = 43;
184    /** Key code constant: 'P' key. */
185    public static final int KEYCODE_P               = 44;
186    /** Key code constant: 'Q' key. */
187    public static final int KEYCODE_Q               = 45;
188    /** Key code constant: 'R' key. */
189    public static final int KEYCODE_R               = 46;
190    /** Key code constant: 'S' key. */
191    public static final int KEYCODE_S               = 47;
192    /** Key code constant: 'T' key. */
193    public static final int KEYCODE_T               = 48;
194    /** Key code constant: 'U' key. */
195    public static final int KEYCODE_U               = 49;
196    /** Key code constant: 'V' key. */
197    public static final int KEYCODE_V               = 50;
198    /** Key code constant: 'W' key. */
199    public static final int KEYCODE_W               = 51;
200    /** Key code constant: 'X' key. */
201    public static final int KEYCODE_X               = 52;
202    /** Key code constant: 'Y' key. */
203    public static final int KEYCODE_Y               = 53;
204    /** Key code constant: 'Z' key. */
205    public static final int KEYCODE_Z               = 54;
206    /** Key code constant: ',' key. */
207    public static final int KEYCODE_COMMA           = 55;
208    /** Key code constant: '.' key. */
209    public static final int KEYCODE_PERIOD          = 56;
210    /** Key code constant: Left Alt modifier key. */
211    public static final int KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT        = 57;
212    /** Key code constant: Right Alt modifier key. */
213    public static final int KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT       = 58;
214    /** Key code constant: Left Shift modifier key. */
215    public static final int KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT      = 59;
216    /** Key code constant: Right Shift modifier key. */
217    public static final int KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT     = 60;
218    /** Key code constant: Tab key. */
219    public static final int KEYCODE_TAB             = 61;
220    /** Key code constant: Space key. */
221    public static final int KEYCODE_SPACE           = 62;
222    /** Key code constant: Symbol modifier key.
223     * Used to enter alternate symbols. */
224    public static final int KEYCODE_SYM             = 63;
225    /** Key code constant: Explorer special function key.
226     * Used to launch a browser application. */
227    public static final int KEYCODE_EXPLORER        = 64;
228    /** Key code constant: Envelope special function key.
229     * Used to launch a mail application. */
230    public static final int KEYCODE_ENVELOPE        = 65;
231    /** Key code constant: Enter key. */
232    public static final int KEYCODE_ENTER           = 66;
233    /** Key code constant: Backspace key.
234     * Deletes characters before the insertion point, unlike {@link #KEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL}. */
235    public static final int KEYCODE_DEL             = 67;
236    /** Key code constant: '`' (backtick) key. */
237    public static final int KEYCODE_GRAVE           = 68;
238    /** Key code constant: '-'. */
239    public static final int KEYCODE_MINUS           = 69;
240    /** Key code constant: '=' key. */
241    public static final int KEYCODE_EQUALS          = 70;
242    /** Key code constant: '[' key. */
243    public static final int KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET    = 71;
244    /** Key code constant: ']' key. */
245    public static final int KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET   = 72;
246    /** Key code constant: '\' key. */
247    public static final int KEYCODE_BACKSLASH       = 73;
248    /** Key code constant: ';' key. */
249    public static final int KEYCODE_SEMICOLON       = 74;
250    /** Key code constant: ''' (apostrophe) key. */
251    public static final int KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE      = 75;
252    /** Key code constant: '/' key. */
253    public static final int KEYCODE_SLASH           = 76;
254    /** Key code constant: '@' key. */
255    public static final int KEYCODE_AT              = 77;
256    /** Key code constant: Number modifier key.
257     * Used to enter numeric symbols.
258     * This key is not Num Lock; it is more like {@link #KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT} and is
259     * interpreted as an ALT key by {@link android.text.method.MetaKeyKeyListener}. */
260    public static final int KEYCODE_NUM             = 78;
261    /** Key code constant: Headset Hook key.
262     * Used to hang up calls and stop media. */
263    public static final int KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK     = 79;
264    /** Key code constant: Camera Focus key.
265     * Used to focus the camera. */
266    public static final int KEYCODE_FOCUS           = 80;   // *Camera* focus
267    /** Key code constant: '+' key. */
268    public static final int KEYCODE_PLUS            = 81;
269    /** Key code constant: Menu key. */
270    public static final int KEYCODE_MENU            = 82;
271    /** Key code constant: Notification key. */
272    public static final int KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION    = 83;
273    /** Key code constant: Search key. */
274    public static final int KEYCODE_SEARCH          = 84;
275    /** Key code constant: Play/Pause media key. */
276    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE= 85;
277    /** Key code constant: Stop media key. */
278    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP      = 86;
279    /** Key code constant: Play Next media key. */
280    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT      = 87;
281    /** Key code constant: Play Previous media key. */
282    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS  = 88;
283    /** Key code constant: Rewind media key. */
284    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND    = 89;
285    /** Key code constant: Fast Forward media key. */
286    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD = 90;
287    /** Key code constant: Mute key.
288     * Mutes the microphone, unlike {@link #KEYCODE_VOLUME_MUTE}. */
289    public static final int KEYCODE_MUTE            = 91;
290    /** Key code constant: Page Up key. */
291    public static final int KEYCODE_PAGE_UP         = 92;
292    /** Key code constant: Page Down key. */
293    public static final int KEYCODE_PAGE_DOWN       = 93;
294    /** Key code constant: Picture Symbols modifier key.
295     * Used to switch symbol sets (Emoji, Kao-moji). */
296    public static final int KEYCODE_PICTSYMBOLS     = 94;   // switch symbol-sets (Emoji,Kao-moji)
297    /** Key code constant: Switch Charset modifier key.
298     * Used to switch character sets (Kanji, Katakana). */
299    public static final int KEYCODE_SWITCH_CHARSET  = 95;   // switch char-sets (Kanji,Katakana)
300    /** Key code constant: A Button key.
301     * On a game controller, the A button should be either the button labeled A
302     * or the first button on the bottom row of controller buttons. */
303    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_A        = 96;
304    /** Key code constant: B Button key.
305     * On a game controller, the B button should be either the button labeled B
306     * or the second button on the bottom row of controller buttons. */
307    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_B        = 97;
308    /** Key code constant: C Button key.
309     * On a game controller, the C button should be either the button labeled C
310     * or the third button on the bottom row of controller buttons. */
311    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_C        = 98;
312    /** Key code constant: X Button key.
313     * On a game controller, the X button should be either the button labeled X
314     * or the first button on the upper row of controller buttons. */
315    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_X        = 99;
316    /** Key code constant: Y Button key.
317     * On a game controller, the Y button should be either the button labeled Y
318     * or the second button on the upper row of controller buttons. */
319    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_Y        = 100;
320    /** Key code constant: Z Button key.
321     * On a game controller, the Z button should be either the button labeled Z
322     * or the third button on the upper row of controller buttons. */
323    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_Z        = 101;
324    /** Key code constant: L1 Button key.
325     * On a game controller, the L1 button should be either the button labeled L1 (or L)
326     * or the top left trigger button. */
327    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_L1       = 102;
328    /** Key code constant: R1 Button key.
329     * On a game controller, the R1 button should be either the button labeled R1 (or R)
330     * or the top right trigger button. */
331    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_R1       = 103;
332    /** Key code constant: L2 Button key.
333     * On a game controller, the L2 button should be either the button labeled L2
334     * or the bottom left trigger button. */
335    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_L2       = 104;
336    /** Key code constant: R2 Button key.
337     * On a game controller, the R2 button should be either the button labeled R2
338     * or the bottom right trigger button. */
339    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_R2       = 105;
340    /** Key code constant: Left Thumb Button key.
341     * On a game controller, the left thumb button indicates that the left (or only)
342     * joystick is pressed. */
343    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL   = 106;
344    /** Key code constant: Right Thumb Button key.
345     * On a game controller, the right thumb button indicates that the right
346     * joystick is pressed. */
347    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR   = 107;
348    /** Key code constant: Start Button key.
349     * On a game controller, the button labeled Start. */
350    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_START    = 108;
351    /** Key code constant: Select Button key.
352     * On a game controller, the button labeled Select. */
353    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT   = 109;
354    /** Key code constant: Mode Button key.
355     * On a game controller, the button labeled Mode. */
356    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE     = 110;
357    /** Key code constant: Escape key. */
358    public static final int KEYCODE_ESCAPE          = 111;
359    /** Key code constant: Forward Delete key.
360     * Deletes characters ahead of the insertion point, unlike {@link #KEYCODE_DEL}. */
361    public static final int KEYCODE_FORWARD_DEL     = 112;
362    /** Key code constant: Left Control modifier key. */
363    public static final int KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT       = 113;
364    /** Key code constant: Right Control modifier key. */
365    public static final int KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT      = 114;
366    /** Key code constant: Caps Lock key. */
367    public static final int KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK       = 115;
368    /** Key code constant: Scroll Lock key. */
369    public static final int KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK     = 116;
370    /** Key code constant: Left Meta modifier key. */
371    public static final int KEYCODE_META_LEFT       = 117;
372    /** Key code constant: Right Meta modifier key. */
373    public static final int KEYCODE_META_RIGHT      = 118;
374    /** Key code constant: Function modifier key. */
375    public static final int KEYCODE_FUNCTION        = 119;
376    /** Key code constant: System Request / Print Screen key. */
377    public static final int KEYCODE_SYSRQ           = 120;
378    /** Key code constant: Break / Pause key. */
379    public static final int KEYCODE_BREAK           = 121;
380    /** Key code constant: Home Movement key.
381     * Used for scrolling or moving the cursor around to the start of a line
382     * or to the top of a list. */
383    public static final int KEYCODE_MOVE_HOME       = 122;
384    /** Key code constant: End Movement key.
385     * Used for scrolling or moving the cursor around to the end of a line
386     * or to the bottom of a list. */
387    public static final int KEYCODE_MOVE_END        = 123;
388    /** Key code constant: Insert key.
389     * Toggles insert / overwrite edit mode. */
390    public static final int KEYCODE_INSERT          = 124;
391    /** Key code constant: Forward key.
392     * Navigates forward in the history stack.  Complement of {@link #KEYCODE_BACK}. */
393    public static final int KEYCODE_FORWARD         = 125;
394    /** Key code constant: Play media key. */
395    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY      = 126;
396    /** Key code constant: Pause media key. */
397    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE     = 127;
398    /** Key code constant: Close media key.
399     * May be used to close a CD tray, for example. */
400    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_CLOSE     = 128;
401    /** Key code constant: Eject media key.
402     * May be used to eject a CD tray, for example. */
403    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_EJECT     = 129;
404    /** Key code constant: Record media key. */
405    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_RECORD    = 130;
406    /** Key code constant: F1 key. */
407    public static final int KEYCODE_F1              = 131;
408    /** Key code constant: F2 key. */
409    public static final int KEYCODE_F2              = 132;
410    /** Key code constant: F3 key. */
411    public static final int KEYCODE_F3              = 133;
412    /** Key code constant: F4 key. */
413    public static final int KEYCODE_F4              = 134;
414    /** Key code constant: F5 key. */
415    public static final int KEYCODE_F5              = 135;
416    /** Key code constant: F6 key. */
417    public static final int KEYCODE_F6              = 136;
418    /** Key code constant: F7 key. */
419    public static final int KEYCODE_F7              = 137;
420    /** Key code constant: F8 key. */
421    public static final int KEYCODE_F8              = 138;
422    /** Key code constant: F9 key. */
423    public static final int KEYCODE_F9              = 139;
424    /** Key code constant: F10 key. */
425    public static final int KEYCODE_F10             = 140;
426    /** Key code constant: F11 key. */
427    public static final int KEYCODE_F11             = 141;
428    /** Key code constant: F12 key. */
429    public static final int KEYCODE_F12             = 142;
430    /** Key code constant: Num Lock key.
431     * This is the Num Lock key; it is different from {@link #KEYCODE_NUM}.
432     * This key alters the behavior of other keys on the numeric keypad. */
433    public static final int KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK        = 143;
434    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '0' key. */
435    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_0        = 144;
436    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '1' key. */
437    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_1        = 145;
438    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '2' key. */
439    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_2        = 146;
440    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '3' key. */
441    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_3        = 147;
442    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '4' key. */
443    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_4        = 148;
444    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '5' key. */
445    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_5        = 149;
446    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '6' key. */
447    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_6        = 150;
448    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '7' key. */
449    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_7        = 151;
450    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '8' key. */
451    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_8        = 152;
452    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '9' key. */
453    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_9        = 153;
454    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '/' key (for division). */
455    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_DIVIDE   = 154;
456    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '*' key (for multiplication). */
457    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_MULTIPLY = 155;
458    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '-' key (for subtraction). */
459    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_SUBTRACT = 156;
460    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '+' key (for addition). */
461    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_ADD      = 157;
462    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '.' key (for decimals or digit grouping). */
463    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_DOT      = 158;
464    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad ',' key (for decimals or digit grouping). */
465    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_COMMA    = 159;
466    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad Enter key. */
467    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER    = 160;
468    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '=' key. */
469    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_EQUALS   = 161;
470    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad '(' key. */
471    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_LEFT_PAREN = 162;
472    /** Key code constant: Numeric keypad ')' key. */
473    public static final int KEYCODE_NUMPAD_RIGHT_PAREN = 163;
474    /** Key code constant: Volume Mute key.
475     * Mutes the speaker, unlike {@link #KEYCODE_MUTE}.
476     * This key should normally be implemented as a toggle such that the first press
477     * mutes the speaker and the second press restores the original volume. */
478    public static final int KEYCODE_VOLUME_MUTE     = 164;
479    /** Key code constant: Info key.
480     * Common on TV remotes to show additional information related to what is
481     * currently being viewed. */
482    public static final int KEYCODE_INFO            = 165;
483    /** Key code constant: Channel up key.
484     * On TV remotes, increments the television channel. */
485    public static final int KEYCODE_CHANNEL_UP      = 166;
486    /** Key code constant: Channel down key.
487     * On TV remotes, decrements the television channel. */
488    public static final int KEYCODE_CHANNEL_DOWN    = 167;
489    /** Key code constant: Zoom in key. */
490    public static final int KEYCODE_ZOOM_IN         = 168;
491    /** Key code constant: Zoom out key. */
492    public static final int KEYCODE_ZOOM_OUT        = 169;
493    /** Key code constant: TV key.
494     * On TV remotes, switches to viewing live TV. */
495    public static final int KEYCODE_TV              = 170;
496    /** Key code constant: Window key.
497     * On TV remotes, toggles picture-in-picture mode or other windowing functions.
498     * On Android Wear devices, triggers a display offset. */
499    public static final int KEYCODE_WINDOW          = 171;
500    /** Key code constant: Guide key.
501     * On TV remotes, shows a programming guide. */
502    public static final int KEYCODE_GUIDE           = 172;
503    /** Key code constant: DVR key.
504     * On some TV remotes, switches to a DVR mode for recorded shows. */
505    public static final int KEYCODE_DVR             = 173;
506    /** Key code constant: Bookmark key.
507     * On some TV remotes, bookmarks content or web pages. */
508    public static final int KEYCODE_BOOKMARK        = 174;
509    /** Key code constant: Toggle captions key.
510     * Switches the mode for closed-captioning text, for example during television shows. */
511    public static final int KEYCODE_CAPTIONS        = 175;
512    /** Key code constant: Settings key.
513     * Starts the system settings activity. */
514    public static final int KEYCODE_SETTINGS        = 176;
515    /** Key code constant: TV power key.
516     * On TV remotes, toggles the power on a television screen. */
517    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_POWER        = 177;
518    /** Key code constant: TV input key.
519     * On TV remotes, switches the input on a television screen. */
520    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT        = 178;
521    /** Key code constant: Set-top-box power key.
522     * On TV remotes, toggles the power on an external Set-top-box. */
523    public static final int KEYCODE_STB_POWER       = 179;
524    /** Key code constant: Set-top-box input key.
525     * On TV remotes, switches the input mode on an external Set-top-box. */
526    public static final int KEYCODE_STB_INPUT       = 180;
527    /** Key code constant: A/V Receiver power key.
528     * On TV remotes, toggles the power on an external A/V Receiver. */
529    public static final int KEYCODE_AVR_POWER       = 181;
530    /** Key code constant: A/V Receiver input key.
531     * On TV remotes, switches the input mode on an external A/V Receiver. */
532    public static final int KEYCODE_AVR_INPUT       = 182;
533    /** Key code constant: Red "programmable" key.
534     * On TV remotes, acts as a contextual/programmable key. */
535    public static final int KEYCODE_PROG_RED        = 183;
536    /** Key code constant: Green "programmable" key.
537     * On TV remotes, actsas a contextual/programmable key. */
538    public static final int KEYCODE_PROG_GREEN      = 184;
539    /** Key code constant: Yellow "programmable" key.
540     * On TV remotes, acts as a contextual/programmable key. */
541    public static final int KEYCODE_PROG_YELLOW     = 185;
542    /** Key code constant: Blue "programmable" key.
543     * On TV remotes, acts as a contextual/programmable key. */
544    public static final int KEYCODE_PROG_BLUE       = 186;
545    /** Key code constant: App switch key.
546     * Should bring up the application switcher dialog. */
547    public static final int KEYCODE_APP_SWITCH      = 187;
548    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #1.*/
549    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_1        = 188;
550    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #2.*/
551    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_2        = 189;
552    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #3.*/
553    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_3        = 190;
554    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #4.*/
555    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_4        = 191;
556    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #5.*/
557    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_5        = 192;
558    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #6.*/
559    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_6        = 193;
560    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #7.*/
561    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_7        = 194;
562    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #8.*/
563    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_8        = 195;
564    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #9.*/
565    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_9        = 196;
566    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #10.*/
567    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_10       = 197;
568    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #11.*/
569    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_11       = 198;
570    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #12.*/
571    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_12       = 199;
572    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #13.*/
573    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_13       = 200;
574    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #14.*/
575    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_14       = 201;
576    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #15.*/
577    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_15       = 202;
578    /** Key code constant: Generic Game Pad Button #16.*/
579    public static final int KEYCODE_BUTTON_16       = 203;
580    /** Key code constant: Language Switch key.
581     * Toggles the current input language such as switching between English and Japanese on
582     * a QWERTY keyboard.  On some devices, the same function may be performed by
583     * pressing Shift+Spacebar. */
584    public static final int KEYCODE_LANGUAGE_SWITCH = 204;
585    /** Key code constant: Manner Mode key.
586     * Toggles silent or vibrate mode on and off to make the device behave more politely
587     * in certain settings such as on a crowded train.  On some devices, the key may only
588     * operate when long-pressed. */
589    public static final int KEYCODE_MANNER_MODE     = 205;
590    /** Key code constant: 3D Mode key.
591     * Toggles the display between 2D and 3D mode. */
592    public static final int KEYCODE_3D_MODE         = 206;
593    /** Key code constant: Contacts special function key.
594     * Used to launch an address book application. */
595    public static final int KEYCODE_CONTACTS        = 207;
596    /** Key code constant: Calendar special function key.
597     * Used to launch a calendar application. */
598    public static final int KEYCODE_CALENDAR        = 208;
599    /** Key code constant: Music special function key.
600     * Used to launch a music player application. */
601    public static final int KEYCODE_MUSIC           = 209;
602    /** Key code constant: Calculator special function key.
603     * Used to launch a calculator application. */
604    public static final int KEYCODE_CALCULATOR      = 210;
605    /** Key code constant: Japanese full-width / half-width key. */
606    public static final int KEYCODE_ZENKAKU_HANKAKU = 211;
607    /** Key code constant: Japanese alphanumeric key. */
608    public static final int KEYCODE_EISU            = 212;
609    /** Key code constant: Japanese non-conversion key. */
610    public static final int KEYCODE_MUHENKAN        = 213;
611    /** Key code constant: Japanese conversion key. */
612    public static final int KEYCODE_HENKAN          = 214;
613    /** Key code constant: Japanese katakana / hiragana key. */
614    public static final int KEYCODE_KATAKANA_HIRAGANA = 215;
615    /** Key code constant: Japanese Yen key. */
616    public static final int KEYCODE_YEN             = 216;
617    /** Key code constant: Japanese Ro key. */
618    public static final int KEYCODE_RO              = 217;
619    /** Key code constant: Japanese kana key. */
620    public static final int KEYCODE_KANA            = 218;
621    /** Key code constant: Assist key.
622     * Launches the global assist activity.  Not delivered to applications. */
623    public static final int KEYCODE_ASSIST          = 219;
624    /** Key code constant: Brightness Down key.
625     * Adjusts the screen brightness down. */
626    public static final int KEYCODE_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN = 220;
627    /** Key code constant: Brightness Up key.
628     * Adjusts the screen brightness up. */
629    public static final int KEYCODE_BRIGHTNESS_UP   = 221;
630    /** Key code constant: Audio Track key.
631     * Switches the audio tracks. */
632    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_AUDIO_TRACK = 222;
633    /** Key code constant: Sleep key.
634     * Puts the device to sleep.  Behaves somewhat like {@link #KEYCODE_POWER} but it
635     * has no effect if the device is already asleep. */
636    public static final int KEYCODE_SLEEP           = 223;
637    /** Key code constant: Wakeup key.
638     * Wakes up the device.  Behaves somewhat like {@link #KEYCODE_POWER} but it
639     * has no effect if the device is already awake. */
640    public static final int KEYCODE_WAKEUP          = 224;
641    /** Key code constant: Pairing key.
642     * Initiates peripheral pairing mode. Useful for pairing remote control
643     * devices or game controllers, especially if no other input mode is
644     * available. */
645    public static final int KEYCODE_PAIRING         = 225;
646    /** Key code constant: Media Top Menu key.
647     * Goes to the top of media menu. */
648    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_TOP_MENU  = 226;
649    /** Key code constant: '11' key. */
650    public static final int KEYCODE_11              = 227;
651    /** Key code constant: '12' key. */
652    public static final int KEYCODE_12              = 228;
653    /** Key code constant: Last Channel key.
654     * Goes to the last viewed channel. */
655    public static final int KEYCODE_LAST_CHANNEL    = 229;
656    /** Key code constant: TV data service key.
657     * Displays data services like weather, sports. */
658    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_DATA_SERVICE = 230;
659    /** Key code constant: Voice Assist key.
660     * Launches the global voice assist activity. Not delivered to applications. */
661    public static final int KEYCODE_VOICE_ASSIST = 231;
662    /** Key code constant: Radio key.
663     * Toggles TV service / Radio service. */
664    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_RADIO_SERVICE = 232;
665    /** Key code constant: Teletext key.
666     * Displays Teletext service. */
667    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_TELETEXT = 233;
668    /** Key code constant: Number entry key.
669     * Initiates to enter multi-digit channel nubmber when each digit key is assigned
670     * for selecting separate channel. Corresponds to Number Entry Mode (0x1D) of CEC
671     * User Control Code. */
672    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_NUMBER_ENTRY = 234;
673    /** Key code constant: Analog Terrestrial key.
674     * Switches to analog terrestrial broadcast service. */
675    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_TERRESTRIAL_ANALOG = 235;
676    /** Key code constant: Digital Terrestrial key.
677     * Switches to digital terrestrial broadcast service. */
678    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_TERRESTRIAL_DIGITAL = 236;
679    /** Key code constant: Satellite key.
680     * Switches to digital satellite broadcast service. */
681    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE = 237;
682    /** Key code constant: BS key.
683     * Switches to BS digital satellite broadcasting service available in Japan. */
684    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE_BS = 238;
685    /** Key code constant: CS key.
686     * Switches to CS digital satellite broadcasting service available in Japan. */
687    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE_CS = 239;
688    /** Key code constant: BS/CS key.
689     * Toggles between BS and CS digital satellite services. */
690    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_SATELLITE_SERVICE = 240;
691    /** Key code constant: Toggle Network key.
692     * Toggles selecting broacast services. */
693    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_NETWORK = 241;
694    /** Key code constant: Antenna/Cable key.
695     * Toggles broadcast input source between antenna and cable. */
696    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_ANTENNA_CABLE = 242;
697    /** Key code constant: HDMI #1 key.
698     * Switches to HDMI input #1. */
699    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_1 = 243;
700    /** Key code constant: HDMI #2 key.
701     * Switches to HDMI input #2. */
702    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_2 = 244;
703    /** Key code constant: HDMI #3 key.
704     * Switches to HDMI input #3. */
705    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_3 = 245;
706    /** Key code constant: HDMI #4 key.
707     * Switches to HDMI input #4. */
708    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_HDMI_4 = 246;
709    /** Key code constant: Composite #1 key.
710     * Switches to composite video input #1. */
711    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPOSITE_1 = 247;
712    /** Key code constant: Composite #2 key.
713     * Switches to composite video input #2. */
714    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPOSITE_2 = 248;
715    /** Key code constant: Component #1 key.
716     * Switches to component video input #1. */
717    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPONENT_1 = 249;
718    /** Key code constant: Component #2 key.
719     * Switches to component video input #2. */
720    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_COMPONENT_2 = 250;
721    /** Key code constant: VGA #1 key.
722     * Switches to VGA (analog RGB) input #1. */
723    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_INPUT_VGA_1 = 251;
724    /** Key code constant: Audio description key.
725     * Toggles audio description off / on. */
726    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_AUDIO_DESCRIPTION = 252;
727    /** Key code constant: Audio description mixing volume up key.
728     * Louden audio description volume as compared with normal audio volume. */
729    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_AUDIO_DESCRIPTION_MIX_UP = 253;
730    /** Key code constant: Audio description mixing volume down key.
731     * Lessen audio description volume as compared with normal audio volume. */
732    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_AUDIO_DESCRIPTION_MIX_DOWN = 254;
733    /** Key code constant: Zoom mode key.
734     * Changes Zoom mode (Normal, Full, Zoom, Wide-zoom, etc.) */
735    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_ZOOM_MODE = 255;
736    /** Key code constant: Contents menu key.
737     * Goes to the title list. Corresponds to Contents Menu (0x0B) of CEC User Control
738     * Code */
739    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_CONTENTS_MENU = 256;
740    /** Key code constant: Media context menu key.
741     * Goes to the context menu of media contents. Corresponds to Media Context-sensitive
742     * Menu (0x11) of CEC User Control Code. */
743    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_MEDIA_CONTEXT_MENU = 257;
744    /** Key code constant: Timer programming key.
745     * Goes to the timer recording menu. Corresponds to Timer Programming (0x54) of
746     * CEC User Control Code. */
747    public static final int KEYCODE_TV_TIMER_PROGRAMMING = 258;
748    /** Key code constant: Help key. */
749    public static final int KEYCODE_HELP = 259;
750    /** Key code constant: Navigate to previous key.
751     * Goes backward by one item in an ordered collection of items. */
752    public static final int KEYCODE_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS = 260;
753    /** Key code constant: Navigate to next key.
754     * Advances to the next item in an ordered collection of items. */
755    public static final int KEYCODE_NAVIGATE_NEXT   = 261;
756    /** Key code constant: Navigate in key.
757     * Activates the item that currently has focus or expands to the next level of a navigation
758     * hierarchy. */
759    public static final int KEYCODE_NAVIGATE_IN     = 262;
760    /** Key code constant: Navigate out key.
761     * Backs out one level of a navigation hierarchy or collapses the item that currently has
762     * focus. */
763    public static final int KEYCODE_NAVIGATE_OUT    = 263;
764    /** Key code constant: Primary stem key for Wear
765     * Main power/reset button on watch. */
766    public static final int KEYCODE_STEM_PRIMARY = 264;
767    /** Key code constant: Generic stem key 1 for Wear */
768    public static final int KEYCODE_STEM_1 = 265;
769    /** Key code constant: Generic stem key 2 for Wear */
770    public static final int KEYCODE_STEM_2 = 266;
771    /** Key code constant: Generic stem key 3 for Wear */
772    public static final int KEYCODE_STEM_3 = 267;
773    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Up-Left */
774    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_UP_LEFT    = 268;
775    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Down-Left */
776    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN_LEFT  = 269;
777    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Up-Right */
778    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_UP_RIGHT   = 270;
779    /** Key code constant: Directional Pad Down-Right */
780    public static final int KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN_RIGHT = 271;
781    /** Key code constant: Skip forward media key. */
782    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_SKIP_FORWARD = 272;
783    /** Key code constant: Skip backward media key. */
784    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_SKIP_BACKWARD = 273;
785    /** Key code constant: Step forward media key.
786     * Steps media forward, one frame at a time. */
787    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_STEP_FORWARD = 274;
788    /** Key code constant: Step backward media key.
789     * Steps media backward, one frame at a time. */
790    public static final int KEYCODE_MEDIA_STEP_BACKWARD = 275;
791    /** Key code constant: put device to sleep unless a wakelock is held. */
792    public static final int KEYCODE_SOFT_SLEEP = 276;
793    /** Key code constant: Cut key. */
794    public static final int KEYCODE_CUT = 277;
795    /** Key code constant: Copy key. */
796    public static final int KEYCODE_COPY = 278;
797    /** Key code constant: Paste key. */
798    public static final int KEYCODE_PASTE = 279;
799    /** Key code constant: Consumed by the system for navigation up */
800    public static final int KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_UP = 280;
801    /** Key code constant: Consumed by the system for navigation down */
802    public static final int KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_DOWN = 281;
803    /** Key code constant: Consumed by the system for navigation left*/
804    public static final int KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_LEFT = 282;
805    /** Key code constant: Consumed by the system for navigation right */
806    public static final int KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_RIGHT = 283;
807    /** Key code constant: Show all apps */
808    public static final int KEYCODE_ALL_APPS = 284;
809    /** Key code constant: Refresh key. */
810    public static final int KEYCODE_REFRESH = 285;
811
812    private static final int LAST_KEYCODE = KEYCODE_REFRESH;
813
814    // NOTE: If you add a new keycode here you must also add it to:
815    //  isSystem()
816    //  isWakeKey()
817    //  frameworks/native/include/android/keycodes.h
818    //  frameworks/native/include/input/InputEventLabels.h
819    //  frameworks/base/core/res/res/values/attrs.xml
820    //  emulator?
821    //  LAST_KEYCODE
822    //
823    //  Also Android currently does not reserve code ranges for vendor-
824    //  specific key codes.  If you have new key codes to have, you
825    //  MUST contribute a patch to the open source project to define
826    //  those new codes.  This is intended to maintain a consistent
827    //  set of key code definitions across all Android devices.
828
829    // Symbolic names of all metakeys in bit order from least significant to most significant.
830    // Accordingly there are exactly 32 values in this table.
831    private static final String[] META_SYMBOLIC_NAMES = new String[] {
832        "META_SHIFT_ON",
833        "META_ALT_ON",
834        "META_SYM_ON",
835        "META_FUNCTION_ON",
836        "META_ALT_LEFT_ON",
837        "META_ALT_RIGHT_ON",
838        "META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON",
839        "META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON",
840        "META_CAP_LOCKED",
841        "META_ALT_LOCKED",
842        "META_SYM_LOCKED",
843        "0x00000800",
844        "META_CTRL_ON",
845        "META_CTRL_LEFT_ON",
846        "META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON",
847        "0x00008000",
848        "META_META_ON",
849        "META_META_LEFT_ON",
850        "META_META_RIGHT_ON",
851        "0x00080000",
852        "META_CAPS_LOCK_ON",
853        "META_NUM_LOCK_ON",
854        "META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON",
855        "0x00800000",
856        "0x01000000",
857        "0x02000000",
858        "0x04000000",
859        "0x08000000",
860        "0x10000000",
861        "0x20000000",
862        "0x40000000",
863        "0x80000000",
864    };
865
866    private static final String LABEL_PREFIX = "KEYCODE_";
867
868    /**
869     * @deprecated There are now more than MAX_KEYCODE keycodes.
870     * Use {@link #getMaxKeyCode()} instead.
871     */
872    @Deprecated
873    public static final int MAX_KEYCODE             = 84;
874
875    /**
876     * {@link #getAction} value: the key has been pressed down.
877     */
878    public static final int ACTION_DOWN             = 0;
879    /**
880     * {@link #getAction} value: the key has been released.
881     */
882    public static final int ACTION_UP               = 1;
883    /**
884     * {@link #getAction} value: multiple duplicate key events have
885     * occurred in a row, or a complex string is being delivered.  If the
886     * key code is not {#link {@link #KEYCODE_UNKNOWN} then the
887     * {#link {@link #getRepeatCount()} method returns the number of times
888     * the given key code should be executed.
889     * Otherwise, if the key code is {@link #KEYCODE_UNKNOWN}, then
890     * this is a sequence of characters as returned by {@link #getCharacters}.
891     */
892    public static final int ACTION_MULTIPLE         = 2;
893
894    /**
895     * SHIFT key locked in CAPS mode.
896     * Reserved for use by {@link MetaKeyKeyListener} for a published constant in its API.
897     * @hide
898     */
899    public static final int META_CAP_LOCKED = 0x100;
900
901    /**
902     * ALT key locked.
903     * Reserved for use by {@link MetaKeyKeyListener} for a published constant in its API.
904     * @hide
905     */
906    public static final int META_ALT_LOCKED = 0x200;
907
908    /**
909     * SYM key locked.
910     * Reserved for use by {@link MetaKeyKeyListener} for a published constant in its API.
911     * @hide
912     */
913    public static final int META_SYM_LOCKED = 0x400;
914
915    /**
916     * Text is in selection mode.
917     * Reserved for use by {@link MetaKeyKeyListener} for a private unpublished constant
918     * in its API that is currently being retained for legacy reasons.
919     * @hide
920     */
921    public static final int META_SELECTING = 0x800;
922
923    /**
924     * <p>This mask is used to check whether one of the ALT meta keys is pressed.</p>
925     *
926     * @see #isAltPressed()
927     * @see #getMetaState()
928     * @see #KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT
929     * @see #KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT
930     */
931    public static final int META_ALT_ON = 0x02;
932
933    /**
934     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the left ALT meta key is pressed.</p>
935     *
936     * @see #isAltPressed()
937     * @see #getMetaState()
938     * @see #KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT
939     */
940    public static final int META_ALT_LEFT_ON = 0x10;
941
942    /**
943     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the right the ALT meta key is pressed.</p>
944     *
945     * @see #isAltPressed()
946     * @see #getMetaState()
947     * @see #KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT
948     */
949    public static final int META_ALT_RIGHT_ON = 0x20;
950
951    /**
952     * <p>This mask is used to check whether one of the SHIFT meta keys is pressed.</p>
953     *
954     * @see #isShiftPressed()
955     * @see #getMetaState()
956     * @see #KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT
957     * @see #KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT
958     */
959    public static final int META_SHIFT_ON = 0x1;
960
961    /**
962     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the left SHIFT meta key is pressed.</p>
963     *
964     * @see #isShiftPressed()
965     * @see #getMetaState()
966     * @see #KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT
967     */
968    public static final int META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON = 0x40;
969
970    /**
971     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the right SHIFT meta key is pressed.</p>
972     *
973     * @see #isShiftPressed()
974     * @see #getMetaState()
975     * @see #KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT
976     */
977    public static final int META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON = 0x80;
978
979    /**
980     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the SYM meta key is pressed.</p>
981     *
982     * @see #isSymPressed()
983     * @see #getMetaState()
984     */
985    public static final int META_SYM_ON = 0x4;
986
987    /**
988     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the FUNCTION meta key is pressed.</p>
989     *
990     * @see #isFunctionPressed()
991     * @see #getMetaState()
992     */
993    public static final int META_FUNCTION_ON = 0x8;
994
995    /**
996     * <p>This mask is used to check whether one of the CTRL meta keys is pressed.</p>
997     *
998     * @see #isCtrlPressed()
999     * @see #getMetaState()
1000     * @see #KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT
1001     * @see #KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT
1002     */
1003    public static final int META_CTRL_ON = 0x1000;
1004
1005    /**
1006     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the left CTRL meta key is pressed.</p>
1007     *
1008     * @see #isCtrlPressed()
1009     * @see #getMetaState()
1010     * @see #KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT
1011     */
1012    public static final int META_CTRL_LEFT_ON = 0x2000;
1013
1014    /**
1015     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the right CTRL meta key is pressed.</p>
1016     *
1017     * @see #isCtrlPressed()
1018     * @see #getMetaState()
1019     * @see #KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT
1020     */
1021    public static final int META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON = 0x4000;
1022
1023    /**
1024     * <p>This mask is used to check whether one of the META meta keys is pressed.</p>
1025     *
1026     * @see #isMetaPressed()
1027     * @see #getMetaState()
1028     * @see #KEYCODE_META_LEFT
1029     * @see #KEYCODE_META_RIGHT
1030     */
1031    public static final int META_META_ON = 0x10000;
1032
1033    /**
1034     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the left META meta key is pressed.</p>
1035     *
1036     * @see #isMetaPressed()
1037     * @see #getMetaState()
1038     * @see #KEYCODE_META_LEFT
1039     */
1040    public static final int META_META_LEFT_ON = 0x20000;
1041
1042    /**
1043     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the right META meta key is pressed.</p>
1044     *
1045     * @see #isMetaPressed()
1046     * @see #getMetaState()
1047     * @see #KEYCODE_META_RIGHT
1048     */
1049    public static final int META_META_RIGHT_ON = 0x40000;
1050
1051    /**
1052     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the CAPS LOCK meta key is on.</p>
1053     *
1054     * @see #isCapsLockOn()
1055     * @see #getMetaState()
1056     * @see #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK
1057     */
1058    public static final int META_CAPS_LOCK_ON = 0x100000;
1059
1060    /**
1061     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the NUM LOCK meta key is on.</p>
1062     *
1063     * @see #isNumLockOn()
1064     * @see #getMetaState()
1065     * @see #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK
1066     */
1067    public static final int META_NUM_LOCK_ON = 0x200000;
1068
1069    /**
1070     * <p>This mask is used to check whether the SCROLL LOCK meta key is on.</p>
1071     *
1072     * @see #isScrollLockOn()
1073     * @see #getMetaState()
1074     * @see #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK
1075     */
1076    public static final int META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON = 0x400000;
1077
1078    /**
1079     * This mask is a combination of {@link #META_SHIFT_ON}, {@link #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON}
1080     * and {@link #META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON}.
1081     */
1082    public static final int META_SHIFT_MASK = META_SHIFT_ON
1083            | META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON | META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON;
1084
1085    /**
1086     * This mask is a combination of {@link #META_ALT_ON}, {@link #META_ALT_LEFT_ON}
1087     * and {@link #META_ALT_RIGHT_ON}.
1088     */
1089    public static final int META_ALT_MASK = META_ALT_ON
1090            | META_ALT_LEFT_ON | META_ALT_RIGHT_ON;
1091
1092    /**
1093     * This mask is a combination of {@link #META_CTRL_ON}, {@link #META_CTRL_LEFT_ON}
1094     * and {@link #META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON}.
1095     */
1096    public static final int META_CTRL_MASK = META_CTRL_ON
1097            | META_CTRL_LEFT_ON | META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON;
1098
1099    /**
1100     * This mask is a combination of {@link #META_META_ON}, {@link #META_META_LEFT_ON}
1101     * and {@link #META_META_RIGHT_ON}.
1102     */
1103    public static final int META_META_MASK = META_META_ON
1104            | META_META_LEFT_ON | META_META_RIGHT_ON;
1105
1106    /**
1107     * This mask is set if the device woke because of this key event.
1108     *
1109     * @deprecated This flag will never be set by the system since the system
1110     * consumes all wake keys itself.
1111     */
1112    @Deprecated
1113    public static final int FLAG_WOKE_HERE = 0x1;
1114
1115    /**
1116     * This mask is set if the key event was generated by a software keyboard.
1117     */
1118    public static final int FLAG_SOFT_KEYBOARD = 0x2;
1119
1120    /**
1121     * This mask is set if we don't want the key event to cause us to leave
1122     * touch mode.
1123     */
1124    public static final int FLAG_KEEP_TOUCH_MODE = 0x4;
1125
1126    /**
1127     * This mask is set if an event was known to come from a trusted part
1128     * of the system.  That is, the event is known to come from the user,
1129     * and could not have been spoofed by a third party component.
1130     */
1131    public static final int FLAG_FROM_SYSTEM = 0x8;
1132
1133    /**
1134     * This mask is used for compatibility, to identify enter keys that are
1135     * coming from an IME whose enter key has been auto-labelled "next" or
1136     * "done".  This allows TextView to dispatch these as normal enter keys
1137     * for old applications, but still do the appropriate action when
1138     * receiving them.
1139     */
1140    public static final int FLAG_EDITOR_ACTION = 0x10;
1141
1142    /**
1143     * When associated with up key events, this indicates that the key press
1144     * has been canceled.  Typically this is used with virtual touch screen
1145     * keys, where the user can slide from the virtual key area on to the
1146     * display: in that case, the application will receive a canceled up
1147     * event and should not perform the action normally associated with the
1148     * key.  Note that for this to work, the application can not perform an
1149     * action for a key until it receives an up or the long press timeout has
1150     * expired.
1151     */
1152    public static final int FLAG_CANCELED = 0x20;
1153
1154    /**
1155     * This key event was generated by a virtual (on-screen) hard key area.
1156     * Typically this is an area of the touchscreen, outside of the regular
1157     * display, dedicated to "hardware" buttons.
1158     */
1159    public static final int FLAG_VIRTUAL_HARD_KEY = 0x40;
1160
1161    /**
1162     * This flag is set for the first key repeat that occurs after the
1163     * long press timeout.
1164     */
1165    public static final int FLAG_LONG_PRESS = 0x80;
1166
1167    /**
1168     * Set when a key event has {@link #FLAG_CANCELED} set because a long
1169     * press action was executed while it was down.
1170     */
1171    public static final int FLAG_CANCELED_LONG_PRESS = 0x100;
1172
1173    /**
1174     * Set for {@link #ACTION_UP} when this event's key code is still being
1175     * tracked from its initial down.  That is, somebody requested that tracking
1176     * started on the key down and a long press has not caused
1177     * the tracking to be canceled.
1178     */
1179    public static final int FLAG_TRACKING = 0x200;
1180
1181    /**
1182     * Set when a key event has been synthesized to implement default behavior
1183     * for an event that the application did not handle.
1184     * Fallback key events are generated by unhandled trackball motions
1185     * (to emulate a directional keypad) and by certain unhandled key presses
1186     * that are declared in the key map (such as special function numeric keypad
1187     * keys when numlock is off).
1188     */
1189    public static final int FLAG_FALLBACK = 0x400;
1190
1191    /**
1192     * Signifies that the key is being predispatched.
1193     * @hide
1194     */
1195    public static final int FLAG_PREDISPATCH = 0x20000000;
1196
1197    /**
1198     * Private control to determine when an app is tracking a key sequence.
1199     * @hide
1200     */
1201    public static final int FLAG_START_TRACKING = 0x40000000;
1202
1203    /**
1204     * Private flag that indicates when the system has detected that this key event
1205     * may be inconsistent with respect to the sequence of previously delivered key events,
1206     * such as when a key up event is sent but the key was not down.
1207     *
1208     * @hide
1209     * @see #isTainted
1210     * @see #setTainted
1211     */
1212    public static final int FLAG_TAINTED = 0x80000000;
1213
1214    /**
1215     * Returns the maximum keycode.
1216     */
1217    public static int getMaxKeyCode() {
1218        return LAST_KEYCODE;
1219    }
1220
1221    /**
1222     * Get the character that is produced by putting accent on the character
1223     * c.
1224     * For example, getDeadChar('`', 'e') returns &egrave;.
1225     */
1226    public static int getDeadChar(int accent, int c) {
1227        return KeyCharacterMap.getDeadChar(accent, c);
1228    }
1229
1230    static final boolean DEBUG = false;
1231    static final String TAG = "KeyEvent";
1232
1233    private static final int MAX_RECYCLED = 10;
1234    private static final Object gRecyclerLock = new Object();
1235    private static int gRecyclerUsed;
1236    private static KeyEvent gRecyclerTop;
1237
1238    private KeyEvent mNext;
1239
1240    private int mDeviceId;
1241    private int mSource;
1242    private int mMetaState;
1243    private int mAction;
1244    private int mKeyCode;
1245    private int mScanCode;
1246    private int mRepeatCount;
1247    private int mFlags;
1248    private long mDownTime;
1249    private long mEventTime;
1250    private String mCharacters;
1251
1252    public interface Callback {
1253        /**
1254         * Called when a key down event has occurred.  If you return true,
1255         * you can first call {@link KeyEvent#startTracking()
1256         * KeyEvent.startTracking()} to have the framework track the event
1257         * through its {@link #onKeyUp(int, KeyEvent)} and also call your
1258         * {@link #onKeyLongPress(int, KeyEvent)} if it occurs.
1259         *
1260         * @param keyCode The value in event.getKeyCode().
1261         * @param event Description of the key event.
1262         *
1263         * @return If you handled the event, return true.  If you want to allow
1264         *         the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false.
1265         */
1266        boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event);
1267
1268        /**
1269         * Called when a long press has occurred.  If you return true,
1270         * the final key up will have {@link KeyEvent#FLAG_CANCELED} and
1271         * {@link KeyEvent#FLAG_CANCELED_LONG_PRESS} set.  Note that in
1272         * order to receive this callback, someone in the event change
1273         * <em>must</em> return true from {@link #onKeyDown} <em>and</em>
1274         * call {@link KeyEvent#startTracking()} on the event.
1275         *
1276         * @param keyCode The value in event.getKeyCode().
1277         * @param event Description of the key event.
1278         *
1279         * @return If you handled the event, return true.  If you want to allow
1280         *         the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false.
1281         */
1282        boolean onKeyLongPress(int keyCode, KeyEvent event);
1283
1284        /**
1285         * Called when a key up event has occurred.
1286         *
1287         * @param keyCode The value in event.getKeyCode().
1288         * @param event Description of the key event.
1289         *
1290         * @return If you handled the event, return true.  If you want to allow
1291         *         the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false.
1292         */
1293        boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event);
1294
1295        /**
1296         * Called when a user's interaction with an analog control, such as
1297         * flinging a trackball, generates simulated down/up events for the same
1298         * key multiple times in quick succession.
1299         *
1300         * @param keyCode The value in event.getKeyCode().
1301         * @param count Number of pairs as returned by event.getRepeatCount().
1302         * @param event Description of the key event.
1303         *
1304         * @return If you handled the event, return true.  If you want to allow
1305         *         the event to be handled by the next receiver, return false.
1306         */
1307        boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, int count, KeyEvent event);
1308    }
1309
1310    private static native String nativeKeyCodeToString(int keyCode);
1311    private static native int nativeKeyCodeFromString(String keyCode);
1312
1313    private KeyEvent() {
1314    }
1315
1316    /**
1317     * Create a new key event.
1318     *
1319     * @param action Action code: either {@link #ACTION_DOWN},
1320     * {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
1321     * @param code The key code.
1322     */
1323    public KeyEvent(int action, int code) {
1324        mAction = action;
1325        mKeyCode = code;
1326        mRepeatCount = 0;
1327        mDeviceId = KeyCharacterMap.VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD;
1328    }
1329
1330    /**
1331     * Create a new key event.
1332     *
1333     * @param downTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1334     * at which this key code originally went down.
1335     * @param eventTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1336     * at which this event happened.
1337     * @param action Action code: either {@link #ACTION_DOWN},
1338     * {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
1339     * @param code The key code.
1340     * @param repeat A repeat count for down events (> 0 if this is after the
1341     * initial down) or event count for multiple events.
1342     */
1343    public KeyEvent(long downTime, long eventTime, int action,
1344                    int code, int repeat) {
1345        mDownTime = downTime;
1346        mEventTime = eventTime;
1347        mAction = action;
1348        mKeyCode = code;
1349        mRepeatCount = repeat;
1350        mDeviceId = KeyCharacterMap.VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD;
1351    }
1352
1353    /**
1354     * Create a new key event.
1355     *
1356     * @param downTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1357     * at which this key code originally went down.
1358     * @param eventTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1359     * at which this event happened.
1360     * @param action Action code: either {@link #ACTION_DOWN},
1361     * {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
1362     * @param code The key code.
1363     * @param repeat A repeat count for down events (> 0 if this is after the
1364     * initial down) or event count for multiple events.
1365     * @param metaState Flags indicating which meta keys are currently pressed.
1366     */
1367    public KeyEvent(long downTime, long eventTime, int action,
1368                    int code, int repeat, int metaState) {
1369        mDownTime = downTime;
1370        mEventTime = eventTime;
1371        mAction = action;
1372        mKeyCode = code;
1373        mRepeatCount = repeat;
1374        mMetaState = metaState;
1375        mDeviceId = KeyCharacterMap.VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD;
1376    }
1377
1378    /**
1379     * Create a new key event.
1380     *
1381     * @param downTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1382     * at which this key code originally went down.
1383     * @param eventTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1384     * at which this event happened.
1385     * @param action Action code: either {@link #ACTION_DOWN},
1386     * {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
1387     * @param code The key code.
1388     * @param repeat A repeat count for down events (> 0 if this is after the
1389     * initial down) or event count for multiple events.
1390     * @param metaState Flags indicating which meta keys are currently pressed.
1391     * @param deviceId The device ID that generated the key event.
1392     * @param scancode Raw device scan code of the event.
1393     */
1394    public KeyEvent(long downTime, long eventTime, int action,
1395                    int code, int repeat, int metaState,
1396                    int deviceId, int scancode) {
1397        mDownTime = downTime;
1398        mEventTime = eventTime;
1399        mAction = action;
1400        mKeyCode = code;
1401        mRepeatCount = repeat;
1402        mMetaState = metaState;
1403        mDeviceId = deviceId;
1404        mScanCode = scancode;
1405    }
1406
1407    /**
1408     * Create a new key event.
1409     *
1410     * @param downTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1411     * at which this key code originally went down.
1412     * @param eventTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1413     * at which this event happened.
1414     * @param action Action code: either {@link #ACTION_DOWN},
1415     * {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
1416     * @param code The key code.
1417     * @param repeat A repeat count for down events (> 0 if this is after the
1418     * initial down) or event count for multiple events.
1419     * @param metaState Flags indicating which meta keys are currently pressed.
1420     * @param deviceId The device ID that generated the key event.
1421     * @param scancode Raw device scan code of the event.
1422     * @param flags The flags for this key event
1423     */
1424    public KeyEvent(long downTime, long eventTime, int action,
1425                    int code, int repeat, int metaState,
1426                    int deviceId, int scancode, int flags) {
1427        mDownTime = downTime;
1428        mEventTime = eventTime;
1429        mAction = action;
1430        mKeyCode = code;
1431        mRepeatCount = repeat;
1432        mMetaState = metaState;
1433        mDeviceId = deviceId;
1434        mScanCode = scancode;
1435        mFlags = flags;
1436    }
1437
1438    /**
1439     * Create a new key event.
1440     *
1441     * @param downTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1442     * at which this key code originally went down.
1443     * @param eventTime The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1444     * at which this event happened.
1445     * @param action Action code: either {@link #ACTION_DOWN},
1446     * {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
1447     * @param code The key code.
1448     * @param repeat A repeat count for down events (> 0 if this is after the
1449     * initial down) or event count for multiple events.
1450     * @param metaState Flags indicating which meta keys are currently pressed.
1451     * @param deviceId The device ID that generated the key event.
1452     * @param scancode Raw device scan code of the event.
1453     * @param flags The flags for this key event
1454     * @param source The input source such as {@link InputDevice#SOURCE_KEYBOARD}.
1455     */
1456    public KeyEvent(long downTime, long eventTime, int action,
1457                    int code, int repeat, int metaState,
1458                    int deviceId, int scancode, int flags, int source) {
1459        mDownTime = downTime;
1460        mEventTime = eventTime;
1461        mAction = action;
1462        mKeyCode = code;
1463        mRepeatCount = repeat;
1464        mMetaState = metaState;
1465        mDeviceId = deviceId;
1466        mScanCode = scancode;
1467        mFlags = flags;
1468        mSource = source;
1469    }
1470
1471    /**
1472     * Create a new key event for a string of characters.  The key code,
1473     * action, repeat count and source will automatically be set to
1474     * {@link #KEYCODE_UNKNOWN}, {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}, 0, and
1475     * {@link InputDevice#SOURCE_KEYBOARD} for you.
1476     *
1477     * @param time The time (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis})
1478     * at which this event occured.
1479     * @param characters The string of characters.
1480     * @param deviceId The device ID that generated the key event.
1481     * @param flags The flags for this key event
1482     */
1483    public KeyEvent(long time, String characters, int deviceId, int flags) {
1484        mDownTime = time;
1485        mEventTime = time;
1486        mCharacters = characters;
1487        mAction = ACTION_MULTIPLE;
1488        mKeyCode = KEYCODE_UNKNOWN;
1489        mRepeatCount = 0;
1490        mDeviceId = deviceId;
1491        mFlags = flags;
1492        mSource = InputDevice.SOURCE_KEYBOARD;
1493    }
1494
1495    /**
1496     * Make an exact copy of an existing key event.
1497     */
1498    public KeyEvent(KeyEvent origEvent) {
1499        mDownTime = origEvent.mDownTime;
1500        mEventTime = origEvent.mEventTime;
1501        mAction = origEvent.mAction;
1502        mKeyCode = origEvent.mKeyCode;
1503        mRepeatCount = origEvent.mRepeatCount;
1504        mMetaState = origEvent.mMetaState;
1505        mDeviceId = origEvent.mDeviceId;
1506        mSource = origEvent.mSource;
1507        mScanCode = origEvent.mScanCode;
1508        mFlags = origEvent.mFlags;
1509        mCharacters = origEvent.mCharacters;
1510    }
1511
1512    /**
1513     * Copy an existing key event, modifying its time and repeat count.
1514     *
1515     * @deprecated Use {@link #changeTimeRepeat(KeyEvent, long, int)}
1516     * instead.
1517     *
1518     * @param origEvent The existing event to be copied.
1519     * @param eventTime The new event time
1520     * (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis}) of the event.
1521     * @param newRepeat The new repeat count of the event.
1522     */
1523    @Deprecated
1524    public KeyEvent(KeyEvent origEvent, long eventTime, int newRepeat) {
1525        mDownTime = origEvent.mDownTime;
1526        mEventTime = eventTime;
1527        mAction = origEvent.mAction;
1528        mKeyCode = origEvent.mKeyCode;
1529        mRepeatCount = newRepeat;
1530        mMetaState = origEvent.mMetaState;
1531        mDeviceId = origEvent.mDeviceId;
1532        mSource = origEvent.mSource;
1533        mScanCode = origEvent.mScanCode;
1534        mFlags = origEvent.mFlags;
1535        mCharacters = origEvent.mCharacters;
1536    }
1537
1538    private static KeyEvent obtain() {
1539        final KeyEvent ev;
1540        synchronized (gRecyclerLock) {
1541            ev = gRecyclerTop;
1542            if (ev == null) {
1543                return new KeyEvent();
1544            }
1545            gRecyclerTop = ev.mNext;
1546            gRecyclerUsed -= 1;
1547        }
1548        ev.mNext = null;
1549        ev.prepareForReuse();
1550        return ev;
1551    }
1552
1553    /**
1554     * Obtains a (potentially recycled) key event.
1555     *
1556     * @hide
1557     */
1558    public static KeyEvent obtain(long downTime, long eventTime, int action,
1559                    int code, int repeat, int metaState,
1560                    int deviceId, int scancode, int flags, int source, String characters) {
1561        KeyEvent ev = obtain();
1562        ev.mDownTime = downTime;
1563        ev.mEventTime = eventTime;
1564        ev.mAction = action;
1565        ev.mKeyCode = code;
1566        ev.mRepeatCount = repeat;
1567        ev.mMetaState = metaState;
1568        ev.mDeviceId = deviceId;
1569        ev.mScanCode = scancode;
1570        ev.mFlags = flags;
1571        ev.mSource = source;
1572        ev.mCharacters = characters;
1573        return ev;
1574    }
1575
1576    /**
1577     * Obtains a (potentially recycled) copy of another key event.
1578     *
1579     * @hide
1580     */
1581    public static KeyEvent obtain(KeyEvent other) {
1582        KeyEvent ev = obtain();
1583        ev.mDownTime = other.mDownTime;
1584        ev.mEventTime = other.mEventTime;
1585        ev.mAction = other.mAction;
1586        ev.mKeyCode = other.mKeyCode;
1587        ev.mRepeatCount = other.mRepeatCount;
1588        ev.mMetaState = other.mMetaState;
1589        ev.mDeviceId = other.mDeviceId;
1590        ev.mScanCode = other.mScanCode;
1591        ev.mFlags = other.mFlags;
1592        ev.mSource = other.mSource;
1593        ev.mCharacters = other.mCharacters;
1594        return ev;
1595    }
1596
1597    /** @hide */
1598    @Override
1599    public KeyEvent copy() {
1600        return obtain(this);
1601    }
1602
1603    /**
1604     * Recycles a key event.
1605     * Key events should only be recycled if they are owned by the system since user
1606     * code expects them to be essentially immutable, "tracking" notwithstanding.
1607     *
1608     * @hide
1609     */
1610    @Override
1611    public final void recycle() {
1612        super.recycle();
1613        mCharacters = null;
1614
1615        synchronized (gRecyclerLock) {
1616            if (gRecyclerUsed < MAX_RECYCLED) {
1617                gRecyclerUsed++;
1618                mNext = gRecyclerTop;
1619                gRecyclerTop = this;
1620            }
1621        }
1622    }
1623
1624    /** @hide */
1625    @Override
1626    public final void recycleIfNeededAfterDispatch() {
1627        // Do nothing.
1628    }
1629
1630    /**
1631     * Create a new key event that is the same as the given one, but whose
1632     * event time and repeat count are replaced with the given value.
1633     *
1634     * @param event The existing event to be copied.  This is not modified.
1635     * @param eventTime The new event time
1636     * (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis}) of the event.
1637     * @param newRepeat The new repeat count of the event.
1638     */
1639    public static KeyEvent changeTimeRepeat(KeyEvent event, long eventTime,
1640            int newRepeat) {
1641        return new KeyEvent(event, eventTime, newRepeat);
1642    }
1643
1644    /**
1645     * Create a new key event that is the same as the given one, but whose
1646     * event time and repeat count are replaced with the given value.
1647     *
1648     * @param event The existing event to be copied.  This is not modified.
1649     * @param eventTime The new event time
1650     * (in {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis}) of the event.
1651     * @param newRepeat The new repeat count of the event.
1652     * @param newFlags New flags for the event, replacing the entire value
1653     * in the original event.
1654     */
1655    public static KeyEvent changeTimeRepeat(KeyEvent event, long eventTime,
1656            int newRepeat, int newFlags) {
1657        KeyEvent ret = new KeyEvent(event);
1658        ret.mEventTime = eventTime;
1659        ret.mRepeatCount = newRepeat;
1660        ret.mFlags = newFlags;
1661        return ret;
1662    }
1663
1664    /**
1665     * Copy an existing key event, modifying its action.
1666     *
1667     * @param origEvent The existing event to be copied.
1668     * @param action The new action code of the event.
1669     */
1670    private KeyEvent(KeyEvent origEvent, int action) {
1671        mDownTime = origEvent.mDownTime;
1672        mEventTime = origEvent.mEventTime;
1673        mAction = action;
1674        mKeyCode = origEvent.mKeyCode;
1675        mRepeatCount = origEvent.mRepeatCount;
1676        mMetaState = origEvent.mMetaState;
1677        mDeviceId = origEvent.mDeviceId;
1678        mSource = origEvent.mSource;
1679        mScanCode = origEvent.mScanCode;
1680        mFlags = origEvent.mFlags;
1681        // Don't copy mCharacters, since one way or the other we'll lose it
1682        // when changing the action.
1683    }
1684
1685    /**
1686     * Create a new key event that is the same as the given one, but whose
1687     * action is replaced with the given value.
1688     *
1689     * @param event The existing event to be copied.  This is not modified.
1690     * @param action The new action code of the event.
1691     */
1692    public static KeyEvent changeAction(KeyEvent event, int action) {
1693        return new KeyEvent(event, action);
1694    }
1695
1696    /**
1697     * Create a new key event that is the same as the given one, but whose
1698     * flags are replaced with the given value.
1699     *
1700     * @param event The existing event to be copied.  This is not modified.
1701     * @param flags The new flags constant.
1702     */
1703    public static KeyEvent changeFlags(KeyEvent event, int flags) {
1704        event = new KeyEvent(event);
1705        event.mFlags = flags;
1706        return event;
1707    }
1708
1709    /** @hide */
1710    @Override
1711    public final boolean isTainted() {
1712        return (mFlags & FLAG_TAINTED) != 0;
1713    }
1714
1715    /** @hide */
1716    @Override
1717    public final void setTainted(boolean tainted) {
1718        mFlags = tainted ? mFlags | FLAG_TAINTED : mFlags & ~FLAG_TAINTED;
1719    }
1720
1721    /**
1722     * Don't use in new code, instead explicitly check
1723     * {@link #getAction()}.
1724     *
1725     * @return If the action is ACTION_DOWN, returns true; else false.
1726     *
1727     * @deprecated
1728     * @hide
1729     */
1730    @Deprecated public final boolean isDown() {
1731        return mAction == ACTION_DOWN;
1732    }
1733
1734    /** Is this a system key?  System keys can not be used for menu shortcuts.
1735     */
1736    public final boolean isSystem() {
1737        return isSystemKey(mKeyCode);
1738    }
1739
1740    /** @hide */
1741    public final boolean isWakeKey() {
1742        return isWakeKey(mKeyCode);
1743    }
1744
1745    /**
1746     * Returns true if the specified keycode is a gamepad button.
1747     * @return True if the keycode is a gamepad button, such as {@link #KEYCODE_BUTTON_A}.
1748     */
1749    public static final boolean isGamepadButton(int keyCode) {
1750        switch (keyCode) {
1751            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_A:
1752            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_B:
1753            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_C:
1754            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_X:
1755            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_Y:
1756            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_Z:
1757            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_L1:
1758            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_R1:
1759            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_L2:
1760            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_R2:
1761            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL:
1762            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR:
1763            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_START:
1764            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT:
1765            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE:
1766            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_1:
1767            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_2:
1768            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_3:
1769            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_4:
1770            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_5:
1771            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_6:
1772            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_7:
1773            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_8:
1774            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_9:
1775            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_10:
1776            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_11:
1777            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_12:
1778            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_13:
1779            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_14:
1780            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_15:
1781            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BUTTON_16:
1782                return true;
1783            default:
1784                return false;
1785        }
1786    }
1787
1788    /** Whether key will, by default, trigger a click on the focused view.
1789     * @hide
1790     */
1791    public static final boolean isConfirmKey(int keyCode) {
1792        switch (keyCode) {
1793            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:
1794            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER:
1795            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SPACE:
1796            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_NUMPAD_ENTER:
1797                return true;
1798            default:
1799                return false;
1800        }
1801    }
1802
1803    /**
1804     * Whether this key is a media key, which can be send to apps that are
1805     * interested in media key events.
1806     *
1807     * @hide
1808     */
1809    public static final boolean isMediaKey(int keyCode) {
1810        switch (keyCode) {
1811            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY:
1812            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE:
1813            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE:
1814            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MUTE:
1815            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK:
1816            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP:
1817            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT:
1818            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS:
1819            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND:
1820            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_RECORD:
1821            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD:
1822                return true;
1823        }
1824        return false;
1825    }
1826
1827
1828    /** Is this a system key? System keys can not be used for menu shortcuts.
1829     * @hide
1830     */
1831    public static final boolean isSystemKey(int keyCode) {
1832        switch (keyCode) {
1833            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU:
1834            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT:
1835            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME:
1836            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK:
1837            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_CALL:
1838            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENDCALL:
1839            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP:
1840            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN:
1841            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_MUTE:
1842            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MUTE:
1843            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER:
1844            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK:
1845            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY:
1846            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PAUSE:
1847            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE:
1848            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP:
1849            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT:
1850            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS:
1851            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND:
1852            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_RECORD:
1853            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD:
1854            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_CAMERA:
1855            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_FOCUS:
1856            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SEARCH:
1857            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN:
1858            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BRIGHTNESS_UP:
1859            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MEDIA_AUDIO_TRACK:
1860            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_UP:
1861            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_DOWN:
1862            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_LEFT:
1863            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SYSTEM_NAVIGATION_RIGHT:
1864                return true;
1865        }
1866
1867        return false;
1868    }
1869
1870    /** @hide */
1871    public static final boolean isWakeKey(int keyCode) {
1872        switch (keyCode) {
1873            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK:
1874            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_MENU:
1875            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_WAKEUP:
1876            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_PAIRING:
1877            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_STEM_1:
1878            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_STEM_2:
1879            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_STEM_3:
1880                return true;
1881        }
1882        return false;
1883    }
1884
1885    /** @hide */
1886    public static final boolean isMetaKey(int keyCode) {
1887        return keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_META_LEFT || keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_META_RIGHT;
1888    }
1889
1890    /** @hide */
1891    public static final boolean isAltKey(int keyCode) {
1892        return keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT || keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT;
1893    }
1894
1895    /** {@inheritDoc} */
1896    @Override
1897    public final int getDeviceId() {
1898        return mDeviceId;
1899    }
1900
1901    /** {@inheritDoc} */
1902    @Override
1903    public final int getSource() {
1904        return mSource;
1905    }
1906
1907    /** {@inheritDoc} */
1908    @Override
1909    public final void setSource(int source) {
1910        mSource = source;
1911    }
1912
1913    /**
1914     * <p>Returns the state of the meta keys.</p>
1915     *
1916     * @return an integer in which each bit set to 1 represents a pressed
1917     *         meta key
1918     *
1919     * @see #isAltPressed()
1920     * @see #isShiftPressed()
1921     * @see #isSymPressed()
1922     * @see #isCtrlPressed()
1923     * @see #isMetaPressed()
1924     * @see #isFunctionPressed()
1925     * @see #isCapsLockOn()
1926     * @see #isNumLockOn()
1927     * @see #isScrollLockOn()
1928     * @see #META_ALT_ON
1929     * @see #META_ALT_LEFT_ON
1930     * @see #META_ALT_RIGHT_ON
1931     * @see #META_SHIFT_ON
1932     * @see #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON
1933     * @see #META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON
1934     * @see #META_SYM_ON
1935     * @see #META_FUNCTION_ON
1936     * @see #META_CTRL_ON
1937     * @see #META_CTRL_LEFT_ON
1938     * @see #META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON
1939     * @see #META_META_ON
1940     * @see #META_META_LEFT_ON
1941     * @see #META_META_RIGHT_ON
1942     * @see #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON
1943     * @see #META_NUM_LOCK_ON
1944     * @see #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON
1945     * @see #getModifiers
1946     */
1947    public final int getMetaState() {
1948        return mMetaState;
1949    }
1950
1951    /**
1952     * Returns the state of the modifier keys.
1953     * <p>
1954     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
1955     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
1956     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, this function specifically masks out
1957     * {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}, {@link #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON} and {@link #META_NUM_LOCK_ON}.
1958     * </p><p>
1959     * The value returned consists of the meta state (from {@link #getMetaState})
1960     * normalized using {@link #normalizeMetaState(int)} and then masked with
1961     * {@link #getModifierMetaStateMask} so that only valid modifier bits are retained.
1962     * </p>
1963     *
1964     * @return An integer in which each bit set to 1 represents a pressed modifier key.
1965     * @see #getMetaState
1966     */
1967    public final int getModifiers() {
1968        return normalizeMetaState(mMetaState) & META_MODIFIER_MASK;
1969    }
1970
1971    /**
1972     * Returns the flags for this key event.
1973     *
1974     * @see #FLAG_WOKE_HERE
1975     */
1976    public final int getFlags() {
1977        return mFlags;
1978    }
1979
1980    // Mask of all modifier key meta states.  Specifically excludes locked keys like caps lock.
1981    private static final int META_MODIFIER_MASK =
1982            META_SHIFT_ON | META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON | META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON
1983            | META_ALT_ON | META_ALT_LEFT_ON | META_ALT_RIGHT_ON
1984            | META_CTRL_ON | META_CTRL_LEFT_ON | META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON
1985            | META_META_ON | META_META_LEFT_ON | META_META_RIGHT_ON
1986            | META_SYM_ON | META_FUNCTION_ON;
1987
1988    // Mask of all lock key meta states.
1989    private static final int META_LOCK_MASK =
1990            META_CAPS_LOCK_ON | META_NUM_LOCK_ON | META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON;
1991
1992    // Mask of all valid meta states.
1993    private static final int META_ALL_MASK = META_MODIFIER_MASK | META_LOCK_MASK;
1994
1995    // Mask of all synthetic meta states that are reserved for API compatibility with
1996    // historical uses in MetaKeyKeyListener.
1997    private static final int META_SYNTHETIC_MASK =
1998            META_CAP_LOCKED | META_ALT_LOCKED | META_SYM_LOCKED | META_SELECTING;
1999
2000    // Mask of all meta states that are not valid use in specifying a modifier key.
2001    // These bits are known to be used for purposes other than specifying modifiers.
2002    private static final int META_INVALID_MODIFIER_MASK =
2003            META_LOCK_MASK | META_SYNTHETIC_MASK;
2004
2005    /**
2006     * Gets a mask that includes all valid modifier key meta state bits.
2007     * <p>
2008     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
2009     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
2010     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, the mask specifically excludes
2011     * {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}, {@link #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON} and {@link #META_NUM_LOCK_ON}.
2012     * </p>
2013     *
2014     * @return The modifier meta state mask which is a combination of
2015     * {@link #META_SHIFT_ON}, {@link #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON}, {@link #META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON},
2016     * {@link #META_ALT_ON}, {@link #META_ALT_LEFT_ON}, {@link #META_ALT_RIGHT_ON},
2017     * {@link #META_CTRL_ON}, {@link #META_CTRL_LEFT_ON}, {@link #META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON},
2018     * {@link #META_META_ON}, {@link #META_META_LEFT_ON}, {@link #META_META_RIGHT_ON},
2019     * {@link #META_SYM_ON}, {@link #META_FUNCTION_ON}.
2020     */
2021    public static int getModifierMetaStateMask() {
2022        return META_MODIFIER_MASK;
2023    }
2024
2025    /**
2026     * Returns true if this key code is a modifier key.
2027     * <p>
2028     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
2029     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
2030     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, this function return false
2031     * for those keys.
2032     * </p>
2033     *
2034     * @return True if the key code is one of
2035     * {@link #KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT} {@link #KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT},
2036     * {@link #KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT}, {@link #KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT},
2037     * {@link #KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT}, {@link #KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT},
2038     * {@link #KEYCODE_META_LEFT}, or {@link #KEYCODE_META_RIGHT},
2039     * {@link #KEYCODE_SYM}, {@link #KEYCODE_NUM}, {@link #KEYCODE_FUNCTION}.
2040     */
2041    public static boolean isModifierKey(int keyCode) {
2042        switch (keyCode) {
2043            case KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT:
2044            case KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT:
2045            case KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT:
2046            case KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT:
2047            case KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT:
2048            case KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT:
2049            case KEYCODE_META_LEFT:
2050            case KEYCODE_META_RIGHT:
2051            case KEYCODE_SYM:
2052            case KEYCODE_NUM:
2053            case KEYCODE_FUNCTION:
2054                return true;
2055            default:
2056                return false;
2057        }
2058    }
2059
2060    /**
2061     * Normalizes the specified meta state.
2062     * <p>
2063     * The meta state is normalized such that if either the left or right modifier meta state
2064     * bits are set then the result will also include the universal bit for that modifier.
2065     * </p><p>
2066     * If the specified meta state contains {@link #META_ALT_LEFT_ON} then
2067     * the result will also contain {@link #META_ALT_ON} in addition to {@link #META_ALT_LEFT_ON}
2068     * and the other bits that were specified in the input.  The same is process is
2069     * performed for shift, control and meta.
2070     * </p><p>
2071     * If the specified meta state contains synthetic meta states defined by
2072     * {@link MetaKeyKeyListener}, then those states are translated here and the original
2073     * synthetic meta states are removed from the result.
2074     * {@link MetaKeyKeyListener#META_CAP_LOCKED} is translated to {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}.
2075     * {@link MetaKeyKeyListener#META_ALT_LOCKED} is translated to {@link #META_ALT_ON}.
2076     * {@link MetaKeyKeyListener#META_SYM_LOCKED} is translated to {@link #META_SYM_ON}.
2077     * </p><p>
2078     * Undefined meta state bits are removed.
2079     * </p>
2080     *
2081     * @param metaState The meta state.
2082     * @return The normalized meta state.
2083     */
2084    public static int normalizeMetaState(int metaState) {
2085        if ((metaState & (META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON | META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON)) != 0) {
2086            metaState |= META_SHIFT_ON;
2087        }
2088        if ((metaState & (META_ALT_LEFT_ON | META_ALT_RIGHT_ON)) != 0) {
2089            metaState |= META_ALT_ON;
2090        }
2091        if ((metaState & (META_CTRL_LEFT_ON | META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON)) != 0) {
2092            metaState |= META_CTRL_ON;
2093        }
2094        if ((metaState & (META_META_LEFT_ON | META_META_RIGHT_ON)) != 0) {
2095            metaState |= META_META_ON;
2096        }
2097        if ((metaState & MetaKeyKeyListener.META_CAP_LOCKED) != 0) {
2098            metaState |= META_CAPS_LOCK_ON;
2099        }
2100        if ((metaState & MetaKeyKeyListener.META_ALT_LOCKED) != 0) {
2101            metaState |= META_ALT_ON;
2102        }
2103        if ((metaState & MetaKeyKeyListener.META_SYM_LOCKED) != 0) {
2104            metaState |= META_SYM_ON;
2105        }
2106        return metaState & META_ALL_MASK;
2107    }
2108
2109    /**
2110     * Returns true if no modifiers keys are pressed according to the specified meta state.
2111     * <p>
2112     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
2113     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
2114     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, this function ignores
2115     * {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}, {@link #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON} and {@link #META_NUM_LOCK_ON}.
2116     * </p><p>
2117     * The meta state is normalized prior to comparison using {@link #normalizeMetaState(int)}.
2118     * </p>
2119     *
2120     * @param metaState The meta state to consider.
2121     * @return True if no modifier keys are pressed.
2122     * @see #hasNoModifiers()
2123     */
2124    public static boolean metaStateHasNoModifiers(int metaState) {
2125        return (normalizeMetaState(metaState) & META_MODIFIER_MASK) == 0;
2126    }
2127
2128    /**
2129     * Returns true if only the specified modifier keys are pressed according to
2130     * the specified meta state.  Returns false if a different combination of modifier
2131     * keys are pressed.
2132     * <p>
2133     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
2134     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
2135     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, this function ignores
2136     * {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}, {@link #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON} and {@link #META_NUM_LOCK_ON}.
2137     * </p><p>
2138     * If the specified modifier mask includes directional modifiers, such as
2139     * {@link #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON}, then this method ensures that the
2140     * modifier is pressed on that side.
2141     * If the specified modifier mask includes non-directional modifiers, such as
2142     * {@link #META_SHIFT_ON}, then this method ensures that the modifier
2143     * is pressed on either side.
2144     * If the specified modifier mask includes both directional and non-directional modifiers
2145     * for the same type of key, such as {@link #META_SHIFT_ON} and {@link #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON},
2146     * then this method throws an illegal argument exception.
2147     * </p>
2148     *
2149     * @param metaState The meta state to consider.
2150     * @param modifiers The meta state of the modifier keys to check.  May be a combination
2151     * of modifier meta states as defined by {@link #getModifierMetaStateMask()}.  May be 0 to
2152     * ensure that no modifier keys are pressed.
2153     * @return True if only the specified modifier keys are pressed.
2154     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the modifiers parameter contains invalid modifiers
2155     * @see #hasModifiers
2156     */
2157    public static boolean metaStateHasModifiers(int metaState, int modifiers) {
2158        // Note: For forward compatibility, we allow the parameter to contain meta states
2159        //       that we do not recognize but we explicitly disallow meta states that
2160        //       are not valid modifiers.
2161        if ((modifiers & META_INVALID_MODIFIER_MASK) != 0) {
2162            throw new IllegalArgumentException("modifiers must not contain "
2163                    + "META_CAPS_LOCK_ON, META_NUM_LOCK_ON, META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON, "
2164                    + "META_CAP_LOCKED, META_ALT_LOCKED, META_SYM_LOCKED, "
2165                    + "or META_SELECTING");
2166        }
2167
2168        metaState = normalizeMetaState(metaState) & META_MODIFIER_MASK;
2169        metaState = metaStateFilterDirectionalModifiers(metaState, modifiers,
2170                META_SHIFT_ON, META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON, META_SHIFT_RIGHT_ON);
2171        metaState = metaStateFilterDirectionalModifiers(metaState, modifiers,
2172                META_ALT_ON, META_ALT_LEFT_ON, META_ALT_RIGHT_ON);
2173        metaState = metaStateFilterDirectionalModifiers(metaState, modifiers,
2174                META_CTRL_ON, META_CTRL_LEFT_ON, META_CTRL_RIGHT_ON);
2175        metaState = metaStateFilterDirectionalModifiers(metaState, modifiers,
2176                META_META_ON, META_META_LEFT_ON, META_META_RIGHT_ON);
2177        return metaState == modifiers;
2178    }
2179
2180    private static int metaStateFilterDirectionalModifiers(int metaState,
2181            int modifiers, int basic, int left, int right) {
2182        final boolean wantBasic = (modifiers & basic) != 0;
2183        final int directional = left | right;
2184        final boolean wantLeftOrRight = (modifiers & directional) != 0;
2185
2186        if (wantBasic) {
2187            if (wantLeftOrRight) {
2188                throw new IllegalArgumentException("modifiers must not contain "
2189                        + metaStateToString(basic) + " combined with "
2190                        + metaStateToString(left) + " or " + metaStateToString(right));
2191            }
2192            return metaState & ~directional;
2193        } else if (wantLeftOrRight) {
2194            return metaState & ~basic;
2195        } else {
2196            return metaState;
2197        }
2198    }
2199
2200    /**
2201     * Returns true if no modifier keys are pressed.
2202     * <p>
2203     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
2204     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
2205     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, this function ignores
2206     * {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}, {@link #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON} and {@link #META_NUM_LOCK_ON}.
2207     * </p><p>
2208     * The meta state is normalized prior to comparison using {@link #normalizeMetaState(int)}.
2209     * </p>
2210     *
2211     * @return True if no modifier keys are pressed.
2212     * @see #metaStateHasNoModifiers
2213     */
2214    public final boolean hasNoModifiers() {
2215        return metaStateHasNoModifiers(mMetaState);
2216    }
2217
2218    /**
2219     * Returns true if only the specified modifiers keys are pressed.
2220     * Returns false if a different combination of modifier keys are pressed.
2221     * <p>
2222     * For the purposes of this function, {@link #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK},
2223     * {@link #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK}, and {@link #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK} are
2224     * not considered modifier keys.  Consequently, this function ignores
2225     * {@link #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON}, {@link #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON} and {@link #META_NUM_LOCK_ON}.
2226     * </p><p>
2227     * If the specified modifier mask includes directional modifiers, such as
2228     * {@link #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON}, then this method ensures that the
2229     * modifier is pressed on that side.
2230     * If the specified modifier mask includes non-directional modifiers, such as
2231     * {@link #META_SHIFT_ON}, then this method ensures that the modifier
2232     * is pressed on either side.
2233     * If the specified modifier mask includes both directional and non-directional modifiers
2234     * for the same type of key, such as {@link #META_SHIFT_ON} and {@link #META_SHIFT_LEFT_ON},
2235     * then this method throws an illegal argument exception.
2236     * </p>
2237     *
2238     * @param modifiers The meta state of the modifier keys to check.  May be a combination
2239     * of modifier meta states as defined by {@link #getModifierMetaStateMask()}.  May be 0 to
2240     * ensure that no modifier keys are pressed.
2241     * @return True if only the specified modifier keys are pressed.
2242     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the modifiers parameter contains invalid modifiers
2243     * @see #metaStateHasModifiers
2244     */
2245    public final boolean hasModifiers(int modifiers) {
2246        return metaStateHasModifiers(mMetaState, modifiers);
2247    }
2248
2249    /**
2250     * <p>Returns the pressed state of the ALT meta key.</p>
2251     *
2252     * @return true if the ALT key is pressed, false otherwise
2253     *
2254     * @see #KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT
2255     * @see #KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT
2256     * @see #META_ALT_ON
2257     */
2258    public final boolean isAltPressed() {
2259        return (mMetaState & META_ALT_ON) != 0;
2260    }
2261
2262    /**
2263     * <p>Returns the pressed state of the SHIFT meta key.</p>
2264     *
2265     * @return true if the SHIFT key is pressed, false otherwise
2266     *
2267     * @see #KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT
2268     * @see #KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT
2269     * @see #META_SHIFT_ON
2270     */
2271    public final boolean isShiftPressed() {
2272        return (mMetaState & META_SHIFT_ON) != 0;
2273    }
2274
2275    /**
2276     * <p>Returns the pressed state of the SYM meta key.</p>
2277     *
2278     * @return true if the SYM key is pressed, false otherwise
2279     *
2280     * @see #KEYCODE_SYM
2281     * @see #META_SYM_ON
2282     */
2283    public final boolean isSymPressed() {
2284        return (mMetaState & META_SYM_ON) != 0;
2285    }
2286
2287    /**
2288     * <p>Returns the pressed state of the CTRL meta key.</p>
2289     *
2290     * @return true if the CTRL key is pressed, false otherwise
2291     *
2292     * @see #KEYCODE_CTRL_LEFT
2293     * @see #KEYCODE_CTRL_RIGHT
2294     * @see #META_CTRL_ON
2295     */
2296    public final boolean isCtrlPressed() {
2297        return (mMetaState & META_CTRL_ON) != 0;
2298    }
2299
2300    /**
2301     * <p>Returns the pressed state of the META meta key.</p>
2302     *
2303     * @return true if the META key is pressed, false otherwise
2304     *
2305     * @see #KEYCODE_META_LEFT
2306     * @see #KEYCODE_META_RIGHT
2307     * @see #META_META_ON
2308     */
2309    public final boolean isMetaPressed() {
2310        return (mMetaState & META_META_ON) != 0;
2311    }
2312
2313    /**
2314     * <p>Returns the pressed state of the FUNCTION meta key.</p>
2315     *
2316     * @return true if the FUNCTION key is pressed, false otherwise
2317     *
2318     * @see #KEYCODE_FUNCTION
2319     * @see #META_FUNCTION_ON
2320     */
2321    public final boolean isFunctionPressed() {
2322        return (mMetaState & META_FUNCTION_ON) != 0;
2323    }
2324
2325    /**
2326     * <p>Returns the locked state of the CAPS LOCK meta key.</p>
2327     *
2328     * @return true if the CAPS LOCK key is on, false otherwise
2329     *
2330     * @see #KEYCODE_CAPS_LOCK
2331     * @see #META_CAPS_LOCK_ON
2332     */
2333    public final boolean isCapsLockOn() {
2334        return (mMetaState & META_CAPS_LOCK_ON) != 0;
2335    }
2336
2337    /**
2338     * <p>Returns the locked state of the NUM LOCK meta key.</p>
2339     *
2340     * @return true if the NUM LOCK key is on, false otherwise
2341     *
2342     * @see #KEYCODE_NUM_LOCK
2343     * @see #META_NUM_LOCK_ON
2344     */
2345    public final boolean isNumLockOn() {
2346        return (mMetaState & META_NUM_LOCK_ON) != 0;
2347    }
2348
2349    /**
2350     * <p>Returns the locked state of the SCROLL LOCK meta key.</p>
2351     *
2352     * @return true if the SCROLL LOCK key is on, false otherwise
2353     *
2354     * @see #KEYCODE_SCROLL_LOCK
2355     * @see #META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON
2356     */
2357    public final boolean isScrollLockOn() {
2358        return (mMetaState & META_SCROLL_LOCK_ON) != 0;
2359    }
2360
2361    /**
2362     * Retrieve the action of this key event.  May be either
2363     * {@link #ACTION_DOWN}, {@link #ACTION_UP}, or {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE}.
2364     *
2365     * @return The event action: ACTION_DOWN, ACTION_UP, or ACTION_MULTIPLE.
2366     */
2367    public final int getAction() {
2368        return mAction;
2369    }
2370
2371    /**
2372     * For {@link #ACTION_UP} events, indicates that the event has been
2373     * canceled as per {@link #FLAG_CANCELED}.
2374     */
2375    public final boolean isCanceled() {
2376        return (mFlags&FLAG_CANCELED) != 0;
2377    }
2378
2379    /**
2380     * Set {@link #FLAG_CANCELED} flag for the key event.
2381     *
2382     * @hide
2383     */
2384    @Override
2385    public final void cancel() {
2386        mFlags |= FLAG_CANCELED;
2387    }
2388
2389    /**
2390     * Call this during {@link Callback#onKeyDown} to have the system track
2391     * the key through its final up (possibly including a long press).  Note
2392     * that only one key can be tracked at a time -- if another key down
2393     * event is received while a previous one is being tracked, tracking is
2394     * stopped on the previous event.
2395     */
2396    public final void startTracking() {
2397        mFlags |= FLAG_START_TRACKING;
2398    }
2399
2400    /**
2401     * For {@link #ACTION_UP} events, indicates that the event is still being
2402     * tracked from its initial down event as per
2403     * {@link #FLAG_TRACKING}.
2404     */
2405    public final boolean isTracking() {
2406        return (mFlags&FLAG_TRACKING) != 0;
2407    }
2408
2409    /**
2410     * For {@link #ACTION_DOWN} events, indicates that the event has been
2411     * canceled as per {@link #FLAG_LONG_PRESS}.
2412     */
2413    public final boolean isLongPress() {
2414        return (mFlags&FLAG_LONG_PRESS) != 0;
2415    }
2416
2417    /**
2418     * Retrieve the key code of the key event.  This is the physical key that
2419     * was pressed, <em>not</em> the Unicode character.
2420     *
2421     * @return The key code of the event.
2422     */
2423    public final int getKeyCode() {
2424        return mKeyCode;
2425    }
2426
2427    /**
2428     * For the special case of a {@link #ACTION_MULTIPLE} event with key
2429     * code of {@link #KEYCODE_UNKNOWN}, this is a raw string of characters
2430     * associated with the event.  In all other cases it is null.
2431     *
2432     * @return Returns a String of 1 or more characters associated with
2433     * the event.
2434     */
2435    public final String getCharacters() {
2436        return mCharacters;
2437    }
2438
2439    /**
2440     * Retrieve the hardware key id of this key event.  These values are not
2441     * reliable and vary from device to device.
2442     *
2443     * {@more}
2444     * Mostly this is here for debugging purposes.
2445     */
2446    public final int getScanCode() {
2447        return mScanCode;
2448    }
2449
2450    /**
2451     * Retrieve the repeat count of the event.  For both key up and key down
2452     * events, this is the number of times the key has repeated with the first
2453     * down starting at 0 and counting up from there.  For multiple key
2454     * events, this is the number of down/up pairs that have occurred.
2455     *
2456     * @return The number of times the key has repeated.
2457     */
2458    public final int getRepeatCount() {
2459        return mRepeatCount;
2460    }
2461
2462    /**
2463     * Retrieve the time of the most recent key down event,
2464     * in the {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis} time base.  If this
2465     * is a down event, this will be the same as {@link #getEventTime()}.
2466     * Note that when chording keys, this value is the down time of the
2467     * most recently pressed key, which may <em>not</em> be the same physical
2468     * key of this event.
2469     *
2470     * @return Returns the most recent key down time, in the
2471     * {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis} time base
2472     */
2473    public final long getDownTime() {
2474        return mDownTime;
2475    }
2476
2477    /**
2478     * Retrieve the time this event occurred,
2479     * in the {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis} time base.
2480     *
2481     * @return Returns the time this event occurred,
2482     * in the {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis} time base.
2483     */
2484    @Override
2485    public final long getEventTime() {
2486        return mEventTime;
2487    }
2488
2489    /**
2490     * Retrieve the time this event occurred,
2491     * in the {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis} time base but with
2492     * nanosecond (instead of millisecond) precision.
2493     * <p>
2494     * The value is in nanosecond precision but it may not have nanosecond accuracy.
2495     * </p>
2496     *
2497     * @return Returns the time this event occurred,
2498     * in the {@link android.os.SystemClock#uptimeMillis} time base but with
2499     * nanosecond (instead of millisecond) precision.
2500     *
2501     * @hide
2502     */
2503    @Override
2504    public final long getEventTimeNano() {
2505        return mEventTime * 1000000L;
2506    }
2507
2508    /**
2509     * Renamed to {@link #getDeviceId}.
2510     *
2511     * @hide
2512     * @deprecated use {@link #getDeviceId()} instead.
2513     */
2514    @Deprecated
2515    public final int getKeyboardDevice() {
2516        return mDeviceId;
2517    }
2518
2519    /**
2520     * Gets the {@link KeyCharacterMap} associated with the keyboard device.
2521     *
2522     * @return The associated key character map.
2523     * @throws {@link KeyCharacterMap.UnavailableException} if the key character map
2524     * could not be loaded because it was malformed or the default key character map
2525     * is missing from the system.
2526     *
2527     * @see KeyCharacterMap#load
2528     */
2529    public final KeyCharacterMap getKeyCharacterMap() {
2530        return KeyCharacterMap.load(mDeviceId);
2531    }
2532
2533    /**
2534     * Gets the primary character for this key.
2535     * In other words, the label that is physically printed on it.
2536     *
2537     * @return The display label character, or 0 if none (eg. for non-printing keys).
2538     */
2539    public char getDisplayLabel() {
2540        return getKeyCharacterMap().getDisplayLabel(mKeyCode);
2541    }
2542
2543    /**
2544     * Gets the Unicode character generated by the specified key and meta
2545     * key state combination.
2546     * <p>
2547     * Returns the Unicode character that the specified key would produce
2548     * when the specified meta bits (see {@link MetaKeyKeyListener})
2549     * were active.
2550     * </p><p>
2551     * Returns 0 if the key is not one that is used to type Unicode
2552     * characters.
2553     * </p><p>
2554     * If the return value has bit {@link KeyCharacterMap#COMBINING_ACCENT} set, the
2555     * key is a "dead key" that should be combined with another to
2556     * actually produce a character -- see {@link KeyCharacterMap#getDeadChar} --
2557     * after masking with {@link KeyCharacterMap#COMBINING_ACCENT_MASK}.
2558     * </p>
2559     *
2560     * @return The associated character or combining accent, or 0 if none.
2561     */
2562    public int getUnicodeChar() {
2563        return getUnicodeChar(mMetaState);
2564    }
2565
2566    /**
2567     * Gets the Unicode character generated by the specified key and meta
2568     * key state combination.
2569     * <p>
2570     * Returns the Unicode character that the specified key would produce
2571     * when the specified meta bits (see {@link MetaKeyKeyListener})
2572     * were active.
2573     * </p><p>
2574     * Returns 0 if the key is not one that is used to type Unicode
2575     * characters.
2576     * </p><p>
2577     * If the return value has bit {@link KeyCharacterMap#COMBINING_ACCENT} set, the
2578     * key is a "dead key" that should be combined with another to
2579     * actually produce a character -- see {@link KeyCharacterMap#getDeadChar} --
2580     * after masking with {@link KeyCharacterMap#COMBINING_ACCENT_MASK}.
2581     * </p>
2582     *
2583     * @param metaState The meta key modifier state.
2584     * @return The associated character or combining accent, or 0 if none.
2585     */
2586    public int getUnicodeChar(int metaState) {
2587        return getKeyCharacterMap().get(mKeyCode, metaState);
2588    }
2589
2590    /**
2591     * Get the character conversion data for a given key code.
2592     *
2593     * @param results A {@link KeyCharacterMap.KeyData} instance that will be
2594     * filled with the results.
2595     * @return True if the key was mapped.  If the key was not mapped, results is not modified.
2596     *
2597     * @deprecated instead use {@link #getDisplayLabel()},
2598     * {@link #getNumber()} or {@link #getUnicodeChar(int)}.
2599     */
2600    @Deprecated
2601    public boolean getKeyData(KeyData results) {
2602        return getKeyCharacterMap().getKeyData(mKeyCode, results);
2603    }
2604
2605    /**
2606     * Gets the first character in the character array that can be generated
2607     * by the specified key code.
2608     * <p>
2609     * This is a convenience function that returns the same value as
2610     * {@link #getMatch(char[],int) getMatch(chars, 0)}.
2611     * </p>
2612     *
2613     * @param chars The array of matching characters to consider.
2614     * @return The matching associated character, or 0 if none.
2615     */
2616    public char getMatch(char[] chars) {
2617        return getMatch(chars, 0);
2618    }
2619
2620    /**
2621     * Gets the first character in the character array that can be generated
2622     * by the specified key code.  If there are multiple choices, prefers
2623     * the one that would be generated with the specified meta key modifier state.
2624     *
2625     * @param chars The array of matching characters to consider.
2626     * @param metaState The preferred meta key modifier state.
2627     * @return The matching associated character, or 0 if none.
2628     */
2629    public char getMatch(char[] chars, int metaState) {
2630        return getKeyCharacterMap().getMatch(mKeyCode, chars, metaState);
2631    }
2632
2633    /**
2634     * Gets the number or symbol associated with the key.
2635     * <p>
2636     * The character value is returned, not the numeric value.
2637     * If the key is not a number, but is a symbol, the symbol is retuned.
2638     * </p><p>
2639     * This method is intended to to support dial pads and other numeric or
2640     * symbolic entry on keyboards where certain keys serve dual function
2641     * as alphabetic and symbolic keys.  This method returns the number
2642     * or symbol associated with the key independent of whether the user
2643     * has pressed the required modifier.
2644     * </p><p>
2645     * For example, on one particular keyboard the keys on the top QWERTY row generate
2646     * numbers when ALT is pressed such that ALT-Q maps to '1'.  So for that keyboard
2647     * when {@link #getNumber} is called with {@link KeyEvent#KEYCODE_Q} it returns '1'
2648     * so that the user can type numbers without pressing ALT when it makes sense.
2649     * </p>
2650     *
2651     * @return The associated numeric or symbolic character, or 0 if none.
2652     */
2653    public char getNumber() {
2654        return getKeyCharacterMap().getNumber(mKeyCode);
2655    }
2656
2657    /**
2658     * Returns true if this key produces a glyph.
2659     *
2660     * @return True if the key is a printing key.
2661     */
2662    public boolean isPrintingKey() {
2663        return getKeyCharacterMap().isPrintingKey(mKeyCode);
2664    }
2665
2666    /**
2667     * @deprecated Use {@link #dispatch(Callback, DispatcherState, Object)} instead.
2668     */
2669    @Deprecated
2670    public final boolean dispatch(Callback receiver) {
2671        return dispatch(receiver, null, null);
2672    }
2673
2674    /**
2675     * Deliver this key event to a {@link Callback} interface.  If this is
2676     * an ACTION_MULTIPLE event and it is not handled, then an attempt will
2677     * be made to deliver a single normal event.
2678     *
2679     * @param receiver The Callback that will be given the event.
2680     * @param state State information retained across events.
2681     * @param target The target of the dispatch, for use in tracking.
2682     *
2683     * @return The return value from the Callback method that was called.
2684     */
2685    public final boolean dispatch(Callback receiver, DispatcherState state,
2686            Object target) {
2687        switch (mAction) {
2688            case ACTION_DOWN: {
2689                mFlags &= ~FLAG_START_TRACKING;
2690                if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Key down to " + target + " in " + state
2691                        + ": " + this);
2692                boolean res = receiver.onKeyDown(mKeyCode, this);
2693                if (state != null) {
2694                    if (res && mRepeatCount == 0 && (mFlags&FLAG_START_TRACKING) != 0) {
2695                        if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Start tracking!");
2696                        state.startTracking(this, target);
2697                    } else if (isLongPress() && state.isTracking(this)) {
2698                        try {
2699                            if (receiver.onKeyLongPress(mKeyCode, this)) {
2700                                if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Clear from long press!");
2701                                state.performedLongPress(this);
2702                                res = true;
2703                            }
2704                        } catch (AbstractMethodError e) {
2705                        }
2706                    }
2707                }
2708                return res;
2709            }
2710            case ACTION_UP:
2711                if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Key up to " + target + " in " + state
2712                        + ": " + this);
2713                if (state != null) {
2714                    state.handleUpEvent(this);
2715                }
2716                return receiver.onKeyUp(mKeyCode, this);
2717            case ACTION_MULTIPLE:
2718                final int count = mRepeatCount;
2719                final int code = mKeyCode;
2720                if (receiver.onKeyMultiple(code, count, this)) {
2721                    return true;
2722                }
2723                if (code != KeyEvent.KEYCODE_UNKNOWN) {
2724                    mAction = ACTION_DOWN;
2725                    mRepeatCount = 0;
2726                    boolean handled = receiver.onKeyDown(code, this);
2727                    if (handled) {
2728                        mAction = ACTION_UP;
2729                        receiver.onKeyUp(code, this);
2730                    }
2731                    mAction = ACTION_MULTIPLE;
2732                    mRepeatCount = count;
2733                    return handled;
2734                }
2735                return false;
2736        }
2737        return false;
2738    }
2739
2740    /**
2741     * Use with {@link KeyEvent#dispatch(Callback, DispatcherState, Object)}
2742     * for more advanced key dispatching, such as long presses.
2743     */
2744    public static class DispatcherState {
2745        int mDownKeyCode;
2746        Object mDownTarget;
2747        SparseIntArray mActiveLongPresses = new SparseIntArray();
2748
2749        /**
2750         * Reset back to initial state.
2751         */
2752        public void reset() {
2753            if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Reset: " + this);
2754            mDownKeyCode = 0;
2755            mDownTarget = null;
2756            mActiveLongPresses.clear();
2757        }
2758
2759        /**
2760         * Stop any tracking associated with this target.
2761         */
2762        public void reset(Object target) {
2763            if (mDownTarget == target) {
2764                if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Reset in " + target + ": " + this);
2765                mDownKeyCode = 0;
2766                mDownTarget = null;
2767            }
2768        }
2769
2770        /**
2771         * Start tracking the key code associated with the given event.  This
2772         * can only be called on a key down.  It will allow you to see any
2773         * long press associated with the key, and will result in
2774         * {@link KeyEvent#isTracking} return true on the long press and up
2775         * events.
2776         *
2777         * <p>This is only needed if you are directly dispatching events, rather
2778         * than handling them in {@link Callback#onKeyDown}.
2779         */
2780        public void startTracking(KeyEvent event, Object target) {
2781            if (event.getAction() != ACTION_DOWN) {
2782                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
2783                        "Can only start tracking on a down event");
2784            }
2785            if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Start trackingt in " + target + ": " + this);
2786            mDownKeyCode = event.getKeyCode();
2787            mDownTarget = target;
2788        }
2789
2790        /**
2791         * Return true if the key event is for a key code that is currently
2792         * being tracked by the dispatcher.
2793         */
2794        public boolean isTracking(KeyEvent event) {
2795            return mDownKeyCode == event.getKeyCode();
2796        }
2797
2798        /**
2799         * Keep track of the given event's key code as having performed an
2800         * action with a long press, so no action should occur on the up.
2801         * <p>This is only needed if you are directly dispatching events, rather
2802         * than handling them in {@link Callback#onKeyLongPress}.
2803         */
2804        public void performedLongPress(KeyEvent event) {
2805            mActiveLongPresses.put(event.getKeyCode(), 1);
2806        }
2807
2808        /**
2809         * Handle key up event to stop tracking.  This resets the dispatcher state,
2810         * and updates the key event state based on it.
2811         * <p>This is only needed if you are directly dispatching events, rather
2812         * than handling them in {@link Callback#onKeyUp}.
2813         */
2814        public void handleUpEvent(KeyEvent event) {
2815            final int keyCode = event.getKeyCode();
2816            if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Handle key up " + event + ": " + this);
2817            int index = mActiveLongPresses.indexOfKey(keyCode);
2818            if (index >= 0) {
2819                if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Index: " + index);
2820                event.mFlags |= FLAG_CANCELED | FLAG_CANCELED_LONG_PRESS;
2821                mActiveLongPresses.removeAt(index);
2822            }
2823            if (mDownKeyCode == keyCode) {
2824                if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Tracking!");
2825                event.mFlags |= FLAG_TRACKING;
2826                mDownKeyCode = 0;
2827                mDownTarget = null;
2828            }
2829        }
2830    }
2831
2832    @Override
2833    public String toString() {
2834        StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder();
2835        msg.append("KeyEvent { action=").append(actionToString(mAction));
2836        msg.append(", keyCode=").append(keyCodeToString(mKeyCode));
2837        msg.append(", scanCode=").append(mScanCode);
2838        if (mCharacters != null) {
2839            msg.append(", characters=\"").append(mCharacters).append("\"");
2840        }
2841        msg.append(", metaState=").append(metaStateToString(mMetaState));
2842        msg.append(", flags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
2843        msg.append(", repeatCount=").append(mRepeatCount);
2844        msg.append(", eventTime=").append(mEventTime);
2845        msg.append(", downTime=").append(mDownTime);
2846        msg.append(", deviceId=").append(mDeviceId);
2847        msg.append(", source=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mSource));
2848        msg.append(" }");
2849        return msg.toString();
2850    }
2851
2852    /**
2853     * Returns a string that represents the symbolic name of the specified action
2854     * such as "ACTION_DOWN", or an equivalent numeric constant such as "35" if unknown.
2855     *
2856     * @param action The action.
2857     * @return The symbolic name of the specified action.
2858     * @hide
2859     */
2860    public static String actionToString(int action) {
2861        switch (action) {
2862            case ACTION_DOWN:
2863                return "ACTION_DOWN";
2864            case ACTION_UP:
2865                return "ACTION_UP";
2866            case ACTION_MULTIPLE:
2867                return "ACTION_MULTIPLE";
2868            default:
2869                return Integer.toString(action);
2870        }
2871    }
2872
2873    /**
2874     * Returns a string that represents the symbolic name of the specified keycode
2875     * such as "KEYCODE_A", "KEYCODE_DPAD_UP", or an equivalent numeric constant
2876     * such as "1001" if unknown.
2877     *
2878     * @param keyCode The key code.
2879     * @return The symbolic name of the specified keycode.
2880     *
2881     * @see KeyCharacterMap#getDisplayLabel
2882     */
2883    public static String keyCodeToString(int keyCode) {
2884        String symbolicName = nativeKeyCodeToString(keyCode);
2885        return symbolicName != null ? LABEL_PREFIX + symbolicName : Integer.toString(keyCode);
2886    }
2887
2888    /**
2889     * Gets a keycode by its symbolic name such as "KEYCODE_A" or an equivalent
2890     * numeric constant such as "1001".
2891     *
2892     * @param symbolicName The symbolic name of the keycode.
2893     * @return The keycode or {@link #KEYCODE_UNKNOWN} if not found.
2894     * @see #keycodeToString(int)
2895     */
2896    public static int keyCodeFromString(String symbolicName) {
2897        if (symbolicName.startsWith(LABEL_PREFIX)) {
2898            symbolicName = symbolicName.substring(LABEL_PREFIX.length());
2899            int keyCode = nativeKeyCodeFromString(symbolicName);
2900            if (keyCode > 0) {
2901                return keyCode;
2902            }
2903        }
2904        try {
2905            return Integer.parseInt(symbolicName, 10);
2906        } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
2907            return KEYCODE_UNKNOWN;
2908        }
2909    }
2910
2911    /**
2912     * Returns a string that represents the symbolic name of the specified combined meta
2913     * key modifier state flags such as "0", "META_SHIFT_ON",
2914     * "META_ALT_ON|META_SHIFT_ON" or an equivalent numeric constant such as "0x10000000"
2915     * if unknown.
2916     *
2917     * @param metaState The meta state.
2918     * @return The symbolic name of the specified combined meta state flags.
2919     * @hide
2920     */
2921    public static String metaStateToString(int metaState) {
2922        if (metaState == 0) {
2923            return "0";
2924        }
2925        StringBuilder result = null;
2926        int i = 0;
2927        while (metaState != 0) {
2928            final boolean isSet = (metaState & 1) != 0;
2929            metaState >>>= 1; // unsigned shift!
2930            if (isSet) {
2931                final String name = META_SYMBOLIC_NAMES[i];
2932                if (result == null) {
2933                    if (metaState == 0) {
2934                        return name;
2935                    }
2936                    result = new StringBuilder(name);
2937                } else {
2938                    result.append('|');
2939                    result.append(name);
2940                }
2941            }
2942            i += 1;
2943        }
2944        return result.toString();
2945    }
2946
2947    public static final Parcelable.Creator<KeyEvent> CREATOR
2948            = new Parcelable.Creator<KeyEvent>() {
2949        @Override
2950        public KeyEvent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
2951            in.readInt(); // skip token, we already know this is a KeyEvent
2952            return KeyEvent.createFromParcelBody(in);
2953        }
2954
2955        @Override
2956        public KeyEvent[] newArray(int size) {
2957            return new KeyEvent[size];
2958        }
2959    };
2960
2961    /** @hide */
2962    public static KeyEvent createFromParcelBody(Parcel in) {
2963        return new KeyEvent(in);
2964    }
2965
2966    private KeyEvent(Parcel in) {
2967        mDeviceId = in.readInt();
2968        mSource = in.readInt();
2969        mAction = in.readInt();
2970        mKeyCode = in.readInt();
2971        mRepeatCount = in.readInt();
2972        mMetaState = in.readInt();
2973        mScanCode = in.readInt();
2974        mFlags = in.readInt();
2975        mDownTime = in.readLong();
2976        mEventTime = in.readLong();
2977    }
2978
2979    @Override
2980    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
2981        out.writeInt(PARCEL_TOKEN_KEY_EVENT);
2982
2983        out.writeInt(mDeviceId);
2984        out.writeInt(mSource);
2985        out.writeInt(mAction);
2986        out.writeInt(mKeyCode);
2987        out.writeInt(mRepeatCount);
2988        out.writeInt(mMetaState);
2989        out.writeInt(mScanCode);
2990        out.writeInt(mFlags);
2991        out.writeLong(mDownTime);
2992        out.writeLong(mEventTime);
2993    }
2994}
2995