AbstractSpinedBuffer.java revision d0a2645e29a9b84d7e5ec822eb9904e93bd6c013
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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24 */
25package java.util.stream;
26
27/**
28 * Base class for a data structure for gathering elements into a buffer and then
29 * iterating them. Maintains an array of increasingly sized arrays, so there is
30 * no copying cost associated with growing the data structure.
31 * @since 1.8
32 */
33abstract class AbstractSpinedBuffer {
34    /**
35     * Minimum power-of-two for the first chunk.
36     */
37    public static final int MIN_CHUNK_POWER = 4;
38
39    /**
40     * Minimum size for the first chunk.
41     */
42    public static final int MIN_CHUNK_SIZE = 1 << MIN_CHUNK_POWER;
43
44    /**
45     * Max power-of-two for chunks.
46     */
47    public static final int MAX_CHUNK_POWER = 30;
48
49    /**
50     * Minimum array size for array-of-chunks.
51     */
52    public static final int MIN_SPINE_SIZE = 8;
53
54
55    /**
56     * log2 of the size of the first chunk.
57     */
58    protected final int initialChunkPower;
59
60    /**
61     * Index of the *next* element to write; may point into, or just outside of,
62     * the current chunk.
63     */
64    protected int elementIndex;
65
66    /**
67     * Index of the *current* chunk in the spine array, if the spine array is
68     * non-null.
69     */
70    protected int spineIndex;
71
72    /**
73     * Count of elements in all prior chunks.
74     */
75    protected long[] priorElementCount;
76
77    /**
78     * Construct with an initial capacity of 16.
79     */
80    protected AbstractSpinedBuffer() {
81        this.initialChunkPower = MIN_CHUNK_POWER;
82    }
83
84    /**
85     * Construct with a specified initial capacity.
86     *
87     * @param initialCapacity The minimum expected number of elements
88     */
89    protected AbstractSpinedBuffer(int initialCapacity) {
90        if (initialCapacity < 0)
91            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Capacity: "+ initialCapacity);
92
93        this.initialChunkPower = Math.max(MIN_CHUNK_POWER,
94                                          Integer.SIZE - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(initialCapacity - 1));
95    }
96
97    /**
98     * Is the buffer currently empty?
99     */
100    public boolean isEmpty() {
101        return (spineIndex == 0) && (elementIndex == 0);
102    }
103
104    /**
105     * How many elements are currently in the buffer?
106     */
107    public long count() {
108        return (spineIndex == 0)
109               ? elementIndex
110               : priorElementCount[spineIndex] + elementIndex;
111    }
112
113    /**
114     * How big should the nth chunk be?
115     */
116    protected int chunkSize(int n) {
117        int power = (n == 0 || n == 1)
118                    ? initialChunkPower
119                    : Math.min(initialChunkPower + n - 1, AbstractSpinedBuffer.MAX_CHUNK_POWER);
120        return 1 << power;
121    }
122
123    /**
124     * Remove all data from the buffer
125     */
126    public abstract void clear();
127}
128