fs.cpp revision d872118d885f2eb6697395a951d9cb6c631d3008
1#include "fs.h"
2
3#include "fastboot.h"
4
5#include <errno.h>
6#include <fcntl.h>
7#include <stdio.h>
8#include <stdlib.h>
9#include <string.h>
10#include <sys/stat.h>
11#include <sys/types.h>
12#ifndef WIN32
13#include <sys/wait.h>
14#else
15#include <tchar.h>
16#include <windows.h>
17#endif
18#include <unistd.h>
19#include <vector>
20
21#include <android-base/errors.h>
22#include <android-base/file.h>
23#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
24#include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
25
26using android::base::StringPrintf;
27using android::base::unique_fd;
28
29#ifdef WIN32
30static int exec_e2fs_cmd(const char* path, char* const argv[]) {
31    std::string cmd;
32    int i = 0;
33    while (argv[i] != nullptr) {
34        cmd += argv[i++];
35        cmd += " ";
36    }
37    cmd = cmd.substr(0, cmd.size() - 1);
38
39    STARTUPINFO si;
40    PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
41    DWORD exit_code = 0;
42
43    ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
44    si.cb = sizeof(si);
45    ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));
46
47    SetEnvironmentVariableA("MKE2FS_CONFIG", "");
48
49    if (!CreateProcessA(nullptr,                         // No module name (use command line)
50                        const_cast<char*>(cmd.c_str()),  // Command line
51                        nullptr,                         // Process handle not inheritable
52                        nullptr,                         // Thread handle not inheritable
53                        FALSE,                           // Set handle inheritance to FALSE
54                        0,                               // No creation flags
55                        nullptr,                         // Use parent's environment block
56                        nullptr,                         // Use parent's starting directory
57                        &si,                             // Pointer to STARTUPINFO structure
58                        &pi)                             // Pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION structure
59    ) {
60        fprintf(stderr, "CreateProcess failed: %s\n",
61                android::base::SystemErrorCodeToString(GetLastError()).c_str());
62        return -1;
63    }
64
65    WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
66
67    GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &exit_code);
68
69    CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
70    CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
71
72    return exit_code != 0;
73}
74#else
75static int exec_e2fs_cmd(const char* path, char* const argv[]) {
76    int status;
77    pid_t child;
78    if ((child = fork()) == 0) {
79        setenv("MKE2FS_CONFIG", "", 1);
80        execvp(path, argv);
81        _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
82    }
83    if (child < 0) {
84        fprintf(stderr, "%s failed with fork %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
85        return -1;
86    }
87    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(waitpid(child, &status, 0)) == -1) {
88        fprintf(stderr, "%s failed with waitpid %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
89        return -1;
90    }
91    int ret = -1;
92    if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
93        ret = WEXITSTATUS(status);
94        if (ret != 0) {
95            fprintf(stderr, "%s failed with status %d\n", path, ret);
96        }
97    }
98    return ret;
99}
100#endif
101
102static int generate_ext4_image(const char* fileName, long long partSize,
103                               const std::string& initial_dir, unsigned eraseBlkSize,
104                               unsigned logicalBlkSize) {
105    static constexpr int block_size = 4096;
106    const std::string exec_dir = android::base::GetExecutableDirectory();
107
108    const std::string mke2fs_path = exec_dir + "/mke2fs";
109    std::vector<const char*> mke2fs_args = {mke2fs_path.c_str(), "-t", "ext4", "-b"};
110
111    std::string block_size_str = std::to_string(block_size);
112    mke2fs_args.push_back(block_size_str.c_str());
113
114    std::string ext_attr = "android_sparse";
115    if (eraseBlkSize != 0 && logicalBlkSize != 0) {
116        int raid_stride = logicalBlkSize / block_size;
117        int raid_stripe_width = eraseBlkSize / block_size;
118        // stride should be the max of 8kb and logical block size
119        if (logicalBlkSize != 0 && logicalBlkSize < 8192) raid_stride = 8192 / block_size;
120        // stripe width should be >= stride
121        if (raid_stripe_width < raid_stride) raid_stripe_width = raid_stride;
122        ext_attr += StringPrintf(",stride=%d,stripe-width=%d", raid_stride, raid_stripe_width);
123    }
124    mke2fs_args.push_back("-E");
125    mke2fs_args.push_back(ext_attr.c_str());
126    mke2fs_args.push_back("-O");
127    mke2fs_args.push_back("uninit_bg");
128    mke2fs_args.push_back(fileName);
129
130    std::string size_str = std::to_string(partSize / block_size);
131    mke2fs_args.push_back(size_str.c_str());
132    mke2fs_args.push_back(nullptr);
133
134    int ret = exec_e2fs_cmd(mke2fs_args[0], const_cast<char**>(mke2fs_args.data()));
135    if (ret != 0) {
136        fprintf(stderr, "mke2fs failed: %d\n", ret);
137        return -1;
138    }
139
140    if (initial_dir.empty()) {
141        return 0;
142    }
143
144    const std::string e2fsdroid_path = exec_dir + "/e2fsdroid";
145    std::vector<const char*> e2fsdroid_args = {e2fsdroid_path.c_str(), "-f", initial_dir.c_str(),
146                                               fileName, nullptr};
147
148    ret = exec_e2fs_cmd(e2fsdroid_args[0], const_cast<char**>(e2fsdroid_args.data()));
149    if (ret != 0) {
150        fprintf(stderr, "e2fsdroid failed: %d\n", ret);
151        return -1;
152    }
153
154    return 0;
155}
156
157#ifdef USE_F2FS
158static int generate_f2fs_image(const char* fileName, long long partSize, const std::string& initial_dir,
159                               unsigned /* unused */, unsigned /* unused */)
160{
161    const std::string exec_dir = android::base::GetExecutableDirectory();
162    const std::string mkf2fs_path = exec_dir + "/make_f2fs";
163    std::vector<const char*> mkf2fs_args = {mkf2fs_path.c_str()};
164
165    mkf2fs_args.push_back("-S");
166    std::string size_str = std::to_string(partSize);
167    mkf2fs_args.push_back(size_str.c_str());
168    mkf2fs_args.push_back("-f");
169    mkf2fs_args.push_back("-O");
170    mkf2fs_args.push_back("encrypt");
171    mkf2fs_args.push_back("-O");
172    mkf2fs_args.push_back("quota");
173    mkf2fs_args.push_back(fileName);
174    mkf2fs_args.push_back(nullptr);
175
176    int ret = exec_e2fs_cmd(mkf2fs_args[0], const_cast<char**>(mkf2fs_args.data()));
177    if (ret != 0) {
178        fprintf(stderr, "mkf2fs failed: %d\n", ret);
179        return -1;
180    }
181
182    if (!initial_dir.empty()) {
183        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set initial directory on F2FS filesystem: %s\n", strerror(errno));
184        return -1;
185    }
186    return 0;
187}
188#endif
189
190static const struct fs_generator {
191    const char* fs_type;  //must match what fastboot reports for partition type
192
193    //returns 0 or error value
194    int (*generate)(const char* fileName, long long partSize, const std::string& initial_dir,
195                    unsigned eraseBlkSize, unsigned logicalBlkSize);
196
197} generators[] = {
198    { "ext4", generate_ext4_image},
199#ifdef USE_F2FS
200    { "f2fs", generate_f2fs_image},
201#endif
202};
203
204const struct fs_generator* fs_get_generator(const std::string& fs_type) {
205    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(generators) / sizeof(*generators); i++) {
206        if (fs_type == generators[i].fs_type) {
207            return generators + i;
208        }
209    }
210    return nullptr;
211}
212
213int fs_generator_generate(const struct fs_generator* gen, const char* fileName, long long partSize,
214    const std::string& initial_dir, unsigned eraseBlkSize, unsigned logicalBlkSize)
215{
216    return gen->generate(fileName, partSize, initial_dir, eraseBlkSize, logicalBlkSize);
217}
218