1/* 2 * Copyright 2012-2013, Marco Porsch <marco.porsch@s2005.tu-chemnitz.de> 3 * Copyright 2012-2013, cozybit Inc. 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 */ 9 10#include "mesh.h" 11#include "wme.h" 12 13 14/* mesh PS management */ 15 16/** 17 * mps_qos_null_get - create pre-addressed QoS Null frame for mesh powersave 18 */ 19static struct sk_buff *mps_qos_null_get(struct sta_info *sta) 20{ 21 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; 22 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; 23 struct ieee80211_hdr *nullfunc; /* use 4addr header */ 24 struct sk_buff *skb; 25 int size = sizeof(*nullfunc); 26 __le16 fc; 27 28 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + size + 2); 29 if (!skb) 30 return NULL; 31 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom); 32 33 nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb_put(skb, size); 34 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_NULLFUNC); 35 ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(nullfunc, &fc, sta->sta.addr, 36 sdata->vif.addr); 37 nullfunc->frame_control = fc; 38 nullfunc->duration_id = 0; 39 /* no address resolution for this frame -> set addr 1 immediately */ 40 memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN); 41 memset(skb_put(skb, 2), 0, 2); /* append QoS control field */ 42 ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata, sta, nullfunc); 43 44 return skb; 45} 46 47/** 48 * mps_qos_null_tx - send a QoS Null to indicate link-specific power mode 49 */ 50static void mps_qos_null_tx(struct sta_info *sta) 51{ 52 struct sk_buff *skb; 53 54 skb = mps_qos_null_get(sta); 55 if (!skb) 56 return; 57 58 mps_dbg(sta->sdata, "announcing peer-specific power mode to %pM\n", 59 sta->sta.addr); 60 61 /* don't unintentionally start a MPSP */ 62 if (!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) { 63 u8 *qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl((void *) skb->data); 64 65 qc[0] |= IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP; 66 } 67 68 ieee80211_tx_skb(sta->sdata, skb); 69} 70 71/** 72 * ieee80211_mps_local_status_update - track status of local link-specific PMs 73 * 74 * @sdata: local mesh subif 75 * 76 * sets the non-peer power mode and triggers the driver PS (re-)configuration 77 * Return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON if a beacon update is necessary. 78 */ 79u32 ieee80211_mps_local_status_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) 80{ 81 struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh; 82 struct sta_info *sta; 83 bool peering = false; 84 int light_sleep_cnt = 0; 85 int deep_sleep_cnt = 0; 86 u32 changed = 0; 87 enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode nonpeer_pm; 88 89 rcu_read_lock(); 90 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &sdata->local->sta_list, list) { 91 if (sdata != sta->sdata) 92 continue; 93 94 switch (sta->plink_state) { 95 case NL80211_PLINK_OPN_SNT: 96 case NL80211_PLINK_OPN_RCVD: 97 case NL80211_PLINK_CNF_RCVD: 98 peering = true; 99 break; 100 case NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB: 101 if (sta->local_pm == NL80211_MESH_POWER_LIGHT_SLEEP) 102 light_sleep_cnt++; 103 else if (sta->local_pm == NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP) 104 deep_sleep_cnt++; 105 break; 106 default: 107 break; 108 } 109 } 110 rcu_read_unlock(); 111 112 /* 113 * Set non-peer mode to active during peering/scanning/authentication 114 * (see IEEE802.11-2012 13.14.8.3). The non-peer mesh power mode is 115 * deep sleep if the local STA is in light or deep sleep towards at 116 * least one mesh peer (see 13.14.3.1). Otherwise, set it to the 117 * user-configured default value. 118 */ 119 if (peering) { 120 mps_dbg(sdata, "setting non-peer PM to active for peering\n"); 121 nonpeer_pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE; 122 } else if (light_sleep_cnt || deep_sleep_cnt) { 123 mps_dbg(sdata, "setting non-peer PM to deep sleep\n"); 124 nonpeer_pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP; 125 } else { 126 mps_dbg(sdata, "setting non-peer PM to user value\n"); 127 nonpeer_pm = ifmsh->mshcfg.power_mode; 128 } 129 130 /* need update if sleep counts move between 0 and non-zero */ 131 if (ifmsh->nonpeer_pm != nonpeer_pm || 132 !ifmsh->ps_peers_light_sleep != !light_sleep_cnt || 133 !ifmsh->ps_peers_deep_sleep != !deep_sleep_cnt) 134 changed = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON; 135 136 ifmsh->nonpeer_pm = nonpeer_pm; 137 ifmsh->ps_peers_light_sleep = light_sleep_cnt; 138 ifmsh->ps_peers_deep_sleep = deep_sleep_cnt; 139 140 return changed; 141} 142 143/** 144 * ieee80211_mps_set_sta_local_pm - set local PM towards a mesh STA 145 * 146 * @sta: mesh STA 147 * @pm: the power mode to set 148 * Return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON if a beacon update is in order. 149 */ 150u32 ieee80211_mps_set_sta_local_pm(struct sta_info *sta, 151 enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm) 152{ 153 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; 154 155 mps_dbg(sdata, "local STA operates in mode %d with %pM\n", 156 pm, sta->sta.addr); 157 158 sta->local_pm = pm; 159 160 /* 161 * announce peer-specific power mode transition 162 * (see IEEE802.11-2012 13.14.3.2 and 13.14.3.3) 163 */ 164 if (sta->plink_state == NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) 165 mps_qos_null_tx(sta); 166 167 return ieee80211_mps_local_status_update(sdata); 168} 169 170/** 171 * ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags - set mesh PS flags in FC (and QoS Control) 172 * 173 * @sdata: local mesh subif 174 * @sta: mesh STA 175 * @hdr: 802.11 frame header 176 * 177 * see IEEE802.11-2012 8.2.4.1.7 and 8.2.4.5.11 178 * 179 * NOTE: sta must be given when an individually-addressed QoS frame header 180 * is handled, for group-addressed and management frames it is not used 181 */ 182void ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, 183 struct sta_info *sta, 184 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr) 185{ 186 enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm; 187 u8 *qc; 188 189 if (WARN_ON(is_unicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) && 190 ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) && 191 !sta)) 192 return; 193 194 if (is_unicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) && 195 ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) && 196 sta->plink_state == NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) 197 pm = sta->local_pm; 198 else 199 pm = sdata->u.mesh.nonpeer_pm; 200 201 if (pm == NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE) 202 hdr->frame_control &= cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_PM); 203 else 204 hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PM); 205 206 if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) 207 return; 208 209 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); 210 211 if ((is_unicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) && 212 pm == NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP) || 213 (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) && 214 sdata->u.mesh.ps_peers_deep_sleep > 0)) 215 qc[1] |= (IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_MESH_PS_LEVEL >> 8); 216 else 217 qc[1] &= ~(IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_MESH_PS_LEVEL >> 8); 218} 219 220/** 221 * ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update - update buffering status of neighbor STA 222 * 223 * @sta: mesh STA 224 * 225 * called after change of peering status or non-peer/peer-specific power mode 226 */ 227void ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update(struct sta_info *sta) 228{ 229 enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm; 230 bool do_buffer; 231 232 /* 233 * use peer-specific power mode if peering is established and the 234 * peer's power mode is known 235 */ 236 if (sta->plink_state == NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB && 237 sta->peer_pm != NL80211_MESH_POWER_UNKNOWN) 238 pm = sta->peer_pm; 239 else 240 pm = sta->nonpeer_pm; 241 242 do_buffer = (pm != NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE); 243 244 /* Don't let the same PS state be set twice */ 245 if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) == do_buffer) 246 return; 247 248 if (do_buffer) { 249 set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA); 250 atomic_inc(&sta->sdata->u.mesh.ps.num_sta_ps); 251 mps_dbg(sta->sdata, "start PS buffering frames towards %pM\n", 252 sta->sta.addr); 253 } else { 254 ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(sta); 255 } 256 257 /* clear the MPSP flags for non-peers or active STA */ 258 if (sta->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) { 259 clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER); 260 clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_RECIPIENT); 261 } else if (!do_buffer) { 262 clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER); 263 } 264} 265 266static void mps_set_sta_peer_pm(struct sta_info *sta, 267 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr) 268{ 269 enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm; 270 u8 *qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); 271 272 /* 273 * Test Power Management field of frame control (PW) and 274 * mesh power save level subfield of QoS control field (PSL) 275 * 276 * | PM | PSL| Mesh PM | 277 * +----+----+---------+ 278 * | 0 |Rsrv| Active | 279 * | 1 | 0 | Light | 280 * | 1 | 1 | Deep | 281 */ 282 if (ieee80211_has_pm(hdr->frame_control)) { 283 if (qc[1] & (IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_MESH_PS_LEVEL >> 8)) 284 pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP; 285 else 286 pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_LIGHT_SLEEP; 287 } else { 288 pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE; 289 } 290 291 if (sta->peer_pm == pm) 292 return; 293 294 mps_dbg(sta->sdata, "STA %pM enters mode %d\n", 295 sta->sta.addr, pm); 296 297 sta->peer_pm = pm; 298 299 ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update(sta); 300} 301 302static void mps_set_sta_nonpeer_pm(struct sta_info *sta, 303 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr) 304{ 305 enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm; 306 307 if (ieee80211_has_pm(hdr->frame_control)) 308 pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP; 309 else 310 pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE; 311 312 if (sta->nonpeer_pm == pm) 313 return; 314 315 mps_dbg(sta->sdata, "STA %pM sets non-peer mode to %d\n", 316 sta->sta.addr, pm); 317 318 sta->nonpeer_pm = pm; 319 320 ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update(sta); 321} 322 323/** 324 * ieee80211_mps_rx_h_sta_process - frame receive handler for mesh powersave 325 * 326 * @sta: STA info that transmitted the frame 327 * @hdr: IEEE 802.11 (QoS) Header 328 */ 329void ieee80211_mps_rx_h_sta_process(struct sta_info *sta, 330 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr) 331{ 332 if (is_unicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) && 333 ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) { 334 /* 335 * individually addressed QoS Data/Null frames contain 336 * peer link-specific PS mode towards the local STA 337 */ 338 mps_set_sta_peer_pm(sta, hdr); 339 340 /* check for mesh Peer Service Period trigger frames */ 341 ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process(ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr), 342 sta, false, false); 343 } else { 344 /* 345 * can only determine non-peer PS mode 346 * (see IEEE802.11-2012 8.2.4.1.7) 347 */ 348 mps_set_sta_nonpeer_pm(sta, hdr); 349 } 350} 351 352 353/* mesh PS frame release */ 354 355static void mpsp_trigger_send(struct sta_info *sta, bool rspi, bool eosp) 356{ 357 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; 358 struct sk_buff *skb; 359 struct ieee80211_hdr *nullfunc; 360 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; 361 u8 *qc; 362 363 skb = mps_qos_null_get(sta); 364 if (!skb) 365 return; 366 367 nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; 368 if (!eosp) 369 nullfunc->frame_control |= 370 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); 371 /* 372 * | RSPI | EOSP | MPSP triggering | 373 * +------+------+--------------------+ 374 * | 0 | 0 | local STA is owner | 375 * | 0 | 1 | no MPSP (MPSP end) | 376 * | 1 | 0 | both STA are owner | 377 * | 1 | 1 | peer STA is owner | see IEEE802.11-2012 13.14.9.2 378 */ 379 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(nullfunc); 380 if (rspi) 381 qc[1] |= (IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_RSPI >> 8); 382 if (eosp) 383 qc[0] |= IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP; 384 385 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); 386 387 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER | 388 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS; 389 390 mps_dbg(sdata, "sending MPSP trigger%s%s to %pM\n", 391 rspi ? " RSPI" : "", eosp ? " EOSP" : "", sta->sta.addr); 392 393 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb); 394} 395 396/** 397 * mpsp_qos_null_append - append QoS Null frame to MPSP skb queue if needed 398 * 399 * To properly end a mesh MPSP the last transmitted frame has to set the EOSP 400 * flag in the QoS Control field. In case the current tailing frame is not a 401 * QoS Data frame, append a QoS Null to carry the flag. 402 */ 403static void mpsp_qos_null_append(struct sta_info *sta, 404 struct sk_buff_head *frames) 405{ 406 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; 407 struct sk_buff *new_skb, *skb = skb_peek_tail(frames); 408 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; 409 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; 410 411 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) 412 return; 413 414 new_skb = mps_qos_null_get(sta); 415 if (!new_skb) 416 return; 417 418 mps_dbg(sdata, "appending QoS Null in MPSP towards %pM\n", 419 sta->sta.addr); 420 /* 421 * This frame has to be transmitted last. Assign lowest priority to 422 * make sure it cannot pass other frames when releasing multiple ACs. 423 */ 424 new_skb->priority = 1; 425 skb_set_queue_mapping(new_skb, IEEE80211_AC_BK); 426 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, new_skb); 427 428 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(new_skb); 429 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif; 430 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING; 431 432 __skb_queue_tail(frames, new_skb); 433} 434 435/** 436 * mps_frame_deliver - transmit frames during mesh powersave 437 * 438 * @sta: STA info to transmit to 439 * @n_frames: number of frames to transmit. -1 for all 440 */ 441static void mps_frame_deliver(struct sta_info *sta, int n_frames) 442{ 443 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; 444 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; 445 int ac; 446 struct sk_buff_head frames; 447 struct sk_buff *skb; 448 bool more_data = false; 449 450 skb_queue_head_init(&frames); 451 452 /* collect frame(s) from buffers */ 453 for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) { 454 while (n_frames != 0) { 455 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]); 456 if (!skb) { 457 skb = skb_dequeue( 458 &sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); 459 if (skb) 460 local->total_ps_buffered--; 461 } 462 if (!skb) 463 break; 464 n_frames--; 465 __skb_queue_tail(&frames, skb); 466 } 467 468 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]) || 469 !skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac])) 470 more_data = true; 471 } 472 473 /* nothing to send? -> EOSP */ 474 if (skb_queue_empty(&frames)) { 475 mpsp_trigger_send(sta, false, true); 476 return; 477 } 478 479 /* in a MPSP make sure the last skb is a QoS Data frame */ 480 if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER)) 481 mpsp_qos_null_append(sta, &frames); 482 483 mps_dbg(sta->sdata, "sending %d frames to PS STA %pM\n", 484 skb_queue_len(&frames), sta->sta.addr); 485 486 /* prepare collected frames for transmission */ 487 skb_queue_walk(&frames, skb) { 488 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); 489 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *) skb->data; 490 491 /* 492 * Tell TX path to send this frame even though the 493 * STA may still remain is PS mode after this frame 494 * exchange. 495 */ 496 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER; 497 498 if (more_data || !skb_queue_is_last(&frames, skb)) 499 hdr->frame_control |= 500 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); 501 else 502 hdr->frame_control &= 503 cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); 504 505 if (skb_queue_is_last(&frames, skb) && 506 ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) { 507 u8 *qoshdr = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); 508 509 /* MPSP trigger frame ends service period */ 510 *qoshdr |= IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP; 511 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS; 512 } 513 } 514 515 ieee80211_add_pending_skbs(local, &frames); 516 sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); 517} 518 519/** 520 * ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process - track status of mesh Peer Service Periods 521 * 522 * @qc: QoS Control field 523 * @sta: peer to start a MPSP with 524 * @tx: frame was transmitted by the local STA 525 * @acked: frame has been transmitted successfully 526 * 527 * NOTE: active mode STA may only serve as MPSP owner 528 */ 529void ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process(u8 *qc, struct sta_info *sta, 530 bool tx, bool acked) 531{ 532 u8 rspi = qc[1] & (IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_RSPI >> 8); 533 u8 eosp = qc[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP; 534 535 if (tx) { 536 if (rspi && acked) 537 set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_RECIPIENT); 538 539 if (eosp) 540 clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER); 541 else if (acked && 542 test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) && 543 !test_and_set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER)) 544 mps_frame_deliver(sta, -1); 545 } else { 546 if (eosp) 547 clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_RECIPIENT); 548 else if (sta->local_pm != NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE) 549 set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_RECIPIENT); 550 551 if (rspi && !test_and_set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MPSP_OWNER)) 552 mps_frame_deliver(sta, -1); 553 } 554} 555 556/** 557 * ieee80211_mps_frame_release - release buffered frames in response to beacon 558 * 559 * @sta: mesh STA 560 * @elems: beacon IEs 561 * 562 * For peers if we have individually-addressed frames buffered or the peer 563 * indicates buffered frames, send a corresponding MPSP trigger frame. Since 564 * we do not evaluate the awake window duration, QoS Nulls are used as MPSP 565 * trigger frames. If the neighbour STA is not a peer, only send single frames. 566 */ 567void ieee80211_mps_frame_release(struct sta_info *sta, 568 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems) 569{ 570 int ac, buffer_local = 0; 571 bool has_buffered = false; 572 573 /* TIM map only for LLID <= IEEE80211_MAX_AID */ 574 if (sta->plink_state == NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) 575 has_buffered = ieee80211_check_tim(elems->tim, elems->tim_len, 576 le16_to_cpu(sta->llid) % IEEE80211_MAX_AID); 577 578 if (has_buffered) 579 mps_dbg(sta->sdata, "%pM indicates buffered frames\n", 580 sta->sta.addr); 581 582 /* only transmit to PS STA with announced, non-zero awake window */ 583 if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) && 584 (!elems->awake_window || !le16_to_cpu(*elems->awake_window))) 585 return; 586 587 for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) 588 buffer_local += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]) + 589 skb_queue_len(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]); 590 591 if (!has_buffered && !buffer_local) 592 return; 593 594 if (sta->plink_state == NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) 595 mpsp_trigger_send(sta, has_buffered, !buffer_local); 596 else 597 mps_frame_deliver(sta, 1); 598} 599