1/*
2 * fpu.c - save/restore of Floating Point Unit Registers on task switch
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/sched.h>
12#include <asm/switch_to.h>
13
14/*
15 * To save/restore FPU regs, simplest scheme would use LR/SR insns.
16 * However since SR serializes the pipeline, an alternate "hack" can be used
17 * which uses the FPU Exchange insn (DEXCL) to r/w FPU regs.
18 *
19 * Store to 64bit dpfp1 reg from a pair of core regs:
20 *   dexcl1 0, r1, r0  ; where r1:r0 is the 64 bit val
21 *
22 * Read from dpfp1 into pair of core regs (w/o clobbering dpfp1)
23 *   mov_s    r3, 0
24 *   daddh11  r1, r3, r3   ; get "hi" into r1 (dpfp1 unchanged)
25 *   dexcl1   r0, r1, r3   ; get "low" into r0 (dpfp1 low clobbered)
26 *   dexcl1    0, r1, r0   ; restore dpfp1 to orig value
27 *
28 * However we can tweak the read, so that read-out of outgoing task's FPU regs
29 * and write of incoming task's regs happen in one shot. So all the work is
30 * done before context switch
31 */
32
33void fpu_save_restore(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
34{
35	unsigned int *saveto = &prev->thread.fpu.aux_dpfp[0].l;
36	unsigned int *readfrom = &next->thread.fpu.aux_dpfp[0].l;
37
38	const unsigned int zero = 0;
39
40	__asm__ __volatile__(
41		"daddh11  %0, %2, %2\n"
42		"dexcl1   %1, %3, %4\n"
43		: "=&r" (*(saveto + 1)), /* early clobber must here */
44		  "=&r" (*(saveto))
45		: "r" (zero), "r" (*(readfrom + 1)), "r" (*(readfrom))
46	);
47
48	__asm__ __volatile__(
49		"daddh22  %0, %2, %2\n"
50		"dexcl2   %1, %3, %4\n"
51		: "=&r"(*(saveto + 3)),	/* early clobber must here */
52		  "=&r"(*(saveto + 2))
53		: "r" (zero), "r" (*(readfrom + 3)), "r" (*(readfrom + 2))
54	);
55}
56