dma-mapping.h revision 1124d6d21f80ec10cc962e2961c21a8dd1e0ca6a
1#ifndef ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
2#define ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
3
4#ifdef __KERNEL__
5
6#include <linux/mm_types.h>
7#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
8
9#include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
10#include <asm/memory.h>
11
12/*
13 * page_to_dma/dma_to_virt/virt_to_dma are architecture private functions
14 * used internally by the DMA-mapping API to provide DMA addresses. They
15 * must not be used by drivers.
16 */
17#ifndef __arch_page_to_dma
18static inline dma_addr_t page_to_dma(struct device *dev, struct page *page)
19{
20	return (dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)page_address(page));
21}
22
23static inline void *dma_to_virt(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
24{
25	return (void *)__bus_to_virt(addr);
26}
27
28static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
29{
30	return (dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)(addr));
31}
32#else
33static inline dma_addr_t page_to_dma(struct device *dev, struct page *page)
34{
35	return __arch_page_to_dma(dev, page);
36}
37
38static inline void *dma_to_virt(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
39{
40	return __arch_dma_to_virt(dev, addr);
41}
42
43static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
44{
45	return __arch_virt_to_dma(dev, addr);
46}
47#endif
48
49/*
50 * DMA-consistent mapping functions.  These allocate/free a region of
51 * uncached, unwrite-buffered mapped memory space for use with DMA
52 * devices.  This is the "generic" version.  The PCI specific version
53 * is in pci.h
54 *
55 * Note: Drivers should NOT use this function directly, as it will break
56 * platforms with CONFIG_DMABOUNCE.
57 * Use the driver DMA support - see dma-mapping.h (dma_sync_*)
58 */
59extern void dma_cache_maint(const void *kaddr, size_t size, int rw);
60
61/*
62 * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported
63 * properly.  For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits
64 * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask
65 * to this function.
66 *
67 * FIXME: This should really be a platform specific issue - we should
68 * return false if GFP_DMA allocations may not satisfy the supplied 'mask'.
69 */
70static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
71{
72	if (mask < ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
73		return 0;
74	return 1;
75}
76
77static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
78{
79	if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
80		return -EIO;
81
82	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
83
84	return 0;
85}
86
87static inline int dma_get_cache_alignment(void)
88{
89	return 32;
90}
91
92static inline int dma_is_consistent(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle)
93{
94	return !!arch_is_coherent();
95}
96
97/*
98 * DMA errors are defined by all-bits-set in the DMA address.
99 */
100static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
101{
102	return dma_addr == ~0;
103}
104
105/*
106 * Dummy noncoherent implementation.  We don't provide a dma_cache_sync
107 * function so drivers using this API are highlighted with build warnings.
108 */
109static inline void *dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
110		dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
111{
112	return NULL;
113}
114
115static inline void dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
116		void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle)
117{
118}
119
120/**
121 * dma_alloc_coherent - allocate consistent memory for DMA
122 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
123 * @size: required memory size
124 * @handle: bus-specific DMA address
125 *
126 * Allocate some uncached, unbuffered memory for a device for
127 * performing DMA.  This function allocates pages, and will
128 * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
129 * device-viewed address.
130 */
131extern void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *, size_t, dma_addr_t *, gfp_t);
132
133/**
134 * dma_free_coherent - free memory allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
135 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
136 * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
137 * @cpu_addr: CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
138 * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
139 *
140 * Free (and unmap) a DMA buffer previously allocated by
141 * dma_alloc_coherent().
142 *
143 * References to memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/handle
144 * during and after this call executing are illegal.
145 */
146extern void dma_free_coherent(struct device *, size_t, void *, dma_addr_t);
147
148/**
149 * dma_mmap_coherent - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space
150 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
151 * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping
152 * @cpu_addr: kernel CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
153 * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
154 * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
155 *
156 * Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
157 * into user space.  The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the
158 * driver until the user space mapping has been released.
159 */
160int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *,
161		void *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
162
163
164/**
165 * dma_alloc_writecombine - allocate writecombining memory for DMA
166 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
167 * @size: required memory size
168 * @handle: bus-specific DMA address
169 *
170 * Allocate some uncached, buffered memory for a device for
171 * performing DMA.  This function allocates pages, and will
172 * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
173 * device-viewed address.
174 */
175extern void *dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *, size_t, dma_addr_t *,
176		gfp_t);
177
178#define dma_free_writecombine(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle) \
179	dma_free_coherent(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle)
180
181int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *,
182		void *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
183
184
185#ifdef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
186/*
187 * For SA-1111, IXP425, and ADI systems  the dma-mapping functions are "magic"
188 * and utilize bounce buffers as needed to work around limited DMA windows.
189 *
190 * On the SA-1111, a bug limits DMA to only certain regions of RAM.
191 * On the IXP425, the PCI inbound window is 64MB (256MB total RAM)
192 * On some ADI engineering systems, PCI inbound window is 32MB (12MB total RAM)
193 *
194 * The following are helper functions used by the dmabounce subystem
195 *
196 */
197
198/**
199 * dmabounce_register_dev
200 *
201 * @dev: valid struct device pointer
202 * @small_buf_size: size of buffers to use with small buffer pool
203 * @large_buf_size: size of buffers to use with large buffer pool (can be 0)
204 *
205 * This function should be called by low-level platform code to register
206 * a device as requireing DMA buffer bouncing. The function will allocate
207 * appropriate DMA pools for the device.
208 *
209 */
210extern int dmabounce_register_dev(struct device *, unsigned long,
211		unsigned long);
212
213/**
214 * dmabounce_unregister_dev
215 *
216 * @dev: valid struct device pointer
217 *
218 * This function should be called by low-level platform code when device
219 * that was previously registered with dmabounce_register_dev is removed
220 * from the system.
221 *
222 */
223extern void dmabounce_unregister_dev(struct device *);
224
225/**
226 * dma_needs_bounce
227 *
228 * @dev: valid struct device pointer
229 * @dma_handle: dma_handle of unbounced buffer
230 * @size: size of region being mapped
231 *
232 * Platforms that utilize the dmabounce mechanism must implement
233 * this function.
234 *
235 * The dmabounce routines call this function whenever a dma-mapping
236 * is requested to determine whether a given buffer needs to be bounced
237 * or not. The function must return 0 if the buffer is OK for
238 * DMA access and 1 if the buffer needs to be bounced.
239 *
240 */
241extern int dma_needs_bounce(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t);
242
243/*
244 * The DMA API, implemented by dmabounce.c.  See below for descriptions.
245 */
246extern dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *, void *, size_t,
247		enum dma_data_direction);
248extern dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *, struct page *,
249		unsigned long, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
250extern void dma_unmap_single(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t,
251		enum dma_data_direction);
252
253/*
254 * Private functions
255 */
256int dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(struct device *, dma_addr_t, unsigned long,
257		size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
258int dmabounce_sync_for_device(struct device *, dma_addr_t, unsigned long,
259		size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
260#else
261static inline int dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(struct device *d, dma_addr_t addr,
262	unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
263{
264	return 1;
265}
266
267static inline int dmabounce_sync_for_device(struct device *d, dma_addr_t addr,
268	unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
269{
270	return 1;
271}
272
273
274/**
275 * dma_map_single - map a single buffer for streaming DMA
276 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
277 * @cpu_addr: CPU direct mapped address of buffer
278 * @size: size of buffer to map
279 * @dir: DMA transfer direction
280 *
281 * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
282 * or written back.
283 *
284 * The device owns this memory once this call has completed.  The CPU
285 * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_single() or
286 * dma_sync_single_for_cpu().
287 */
288static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr,
289		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
290{
291	BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
292
293	if (!arch_is_coherent())
294		dma_cache_maint(cpu_addr, size, dir);
295
296	return virt_to_dma(dev, cpu_addr);
297}
298
299/**
300 * dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA
301 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
302 * @page: page that buffer resides in
303 * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer
304 * @size: size of buffer to map
305 * @dir: DMA transfer direction
306 *
307 * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
308 * or written back.
309 *
310 * The device owns this memory once this call has completed.  The CPU
311 * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page().
312 */
313static inline dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
314	     unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
315{
316	BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
317
318	if (!arch_is_coherent())
319		dma_cache_maint(page_address(page) + offset, size, dir);
320
321	return page_to_dma(dev, page) + offset;
322}
323
324/**
325 * dma_unmap_single - unmap a single buffer previously mapped
326 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
327 * @handle: DMA address of buffer
328 * @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_single)
329 * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_single)
330 *
331 * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation.  The handle and size
332 * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call.
333 * All other usages are undefined.
334 *
335 * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
336 * whatever the device wrote there.
337 */
338static inline void dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
339		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
340{
341	/* nothing to do */
342}
343#endif /* CONFIG_DMABOUNCE */
344
345/**
346 * dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page()
347 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
348 * @handle: DMA address of buffer
349 * @size: size of buffer (same as passed to dma_map_page)
350 * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_page)
351 *
352 * Unmap a page streaming mode DMA translation.  The handle and size
353 * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_page() call.
354 * All other usages are undefined.
355 *
356 * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
357 * whatever the device wrote there.
358 */
359static inline void dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
360		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
361{
362	dma_unmap_single(dev, handle, size, dir);
363}
364
365/**
366 * dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu
367 * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
368 * @handle: DMA address of buffer
369 * @offset: offset of region to start sync
370 * @size: size of region to sync
371 * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_single)
372 *
373 * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA
374 * translation after a transfer.
375 *
376 * If you perform a dma_map_single() but wish to interrogate the
377 * buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma
378 * mapping, you must call this function before doing so.  At the
379 * next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you
380 * must first the perform a dma_sync_for_device, and then the
381 * device again owns the buffer.
382 */
383static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
384		dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
385		enum dma_data_direction dir)
386{
387	BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
388
389	dmabounce_sync_for_cpu(dev, handle, offset, size, dir);
390}
391
392static inline void dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev,
393		dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
394		enum dma_data_direction dir)
395{
396	BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir));
397
398	if (!dmabounce_sync_for_device(dev, handle, offset, size, dir))
399		return;
400
401	if (!arch_is_coherent())
402		dma_cache_maint(dma_to_virt(dev, handle) + offset, size, dir);
403}
404
405static inline void dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
406		dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
407{
408	dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(dev, handle, 0, size, dir);
409}
410
411static inline void dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
412		dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
413{
414	dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev, handle, 0, size, dir);
415}
416
417/*
418 * The scatter list versions of the above methods.
419 */
420extern int dma_map_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
421		enum dma_data_direction);
422extern void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
423		enum dma_data_direction);
424extern void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
425		enum dma_data_direction);
426extern void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int,
427		enum dma_data_direction);
428
429
430#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
431#endif
432