setup_64.c revision f2783c15007468c14972e2617db51e9affc7fad9
1/*
2 *
3 * Common boot and setup code.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6 *
7 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#undef DEBUG
14
15#include <linux/config.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/reboot.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/initrd.h>
24#include <linux/ide.h>
25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
26#include <linux/ioport.h>
27#include <linux/console.h>
28#include <linux/utsname.h>
29#include <linux/tty.h>
30#include <linux/root_dev.h>
31#include <linux/notifier.h>
32#include <linux/cpu.h>
33#include <linux/unistd.h>
34#include <linux/serial.h>
35#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/prom.h>
38#include <asm/processor.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
41#include <asm/smp.h>
42#include <asm/elf.h>
43#include <asm/machdep.h>
44#include <asm/paca.h>
45#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>
46#include <asm/time.h>
47#include <asm/cputable.h>
48#include <asm/sections.h>
49#include <asm/btext.h>
50#include <asm/nvram.h>
51#include <asm/setup.h>
52#include <asm/system.h>
53#include <asm/rtas.h>
54#include <asm/iommu.h>
55#include <asm/serial.h>
56#include <asm/cache.h>
57#include <asm/page.h>
58#include <asm/mmu.h>
59#include <asm/lmb.h>
60#include <asm/iSeries/ItLpNaca.h>
61#include <asm/firmware.h>
62#include <asm/systemcfg.h>
63
64#ifdef DEBUG
65#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
66#else
67#define DBG(fmt...)
68#endif
69
70/*
71 * Here are some early debugging facilities. You can enable one
72 * but your kernel will not boot on anything else if you do so
73 */
74
75/* This one is for use on LPAR machines that support an HVC console
76 * on vterm 0
77 */
78extern void udbg_init_debug_lpar(void);
79/* This one is for use on Apple G5 machines
80 */
81extern void udbg_init_pmac_realmode(void);
82/* That's RTAS panel debug */
83extern void call_rtas_display_status_delay(unsigned char c);
84/* Here's maple real mode debug */
85extern void udbg_init_maple_realmode(void);
86
87#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() do {} while(0)
88
89#if 0
90#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() udbg_init_debug_lpar()
91#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() udbg_init_maple_realmode()
92#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() udbg_init_pmac_realmode()
93#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT()						\
94	do { udbg_putc = call_rtas_display_status_delay; } while(0)
95#endif
96
97/* extern void *stab; */
98extern unsigned long klimit;
99
100extern void mm_init_ppc64(void);
101extern void stab_initialize(unsigned long stab);
102extern void htab_initialize(void);
103extern void early_init_devtree(void *flat_dt);
104extern void unflatten_device_tree(void);
105
106extern void smp_release_cpus(void);
107
108int have_of = 1;
109int boot_cpuid = 0;
110int boot_cpuid_phys = 0;
111dev_t boot_dev;
112u64 ppc64_pft_size;
113
114struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches;
115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches);
116
117/*
118 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
119 * for each elf executable being started.
120 */
121int dcache_bsize;
122int icache_bsize;
123int ucache_bsize;
124
125/* The main machine-dep calls structure
126 */
127struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
128EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
129
130#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
131unsigned long SYSRQ_KEY;
132#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
133
134
135static int ppc64_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
136static struct notifier_block ppc64_panic_block = {
137	.notifier_call = ppc64_panic_event,
138	.priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
139};
140
141/*
142 * Perhaps we can put the pmac screen_info[] here
143 * on pmac as well so we don't need the ifdef's.
144 * Until we get multiple-console support in here
145 * that is.  -- Cort
146 * Maybe tie it to serial consoles, since this is really what
147 * these processors use on existing boards.  -- Dan
148 */
149struct screen_info screen_info = {
150	.orig_x = 0,
151	.orig_y = 25,
152	.orig_video_cols = 80,
153	.orig_video_lines = 25,
154	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
155	.orig_video_points = 16
156};
157
158#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
159
160static int smt_enabled_cmdline;
161
162/* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */
163static void check_smt_enabled(void)
164{
165	struct device_node *dn;
166	char *smt_option;
167
168	/* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */
169	if (smt_enabled_cmdline)
170		return;
171
172	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
173
174	if (dn) {
175		smt_option = (char *)get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled", NULL);
176
177                if (smt_option) {
178			if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))
179				smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
180			else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))
181				smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
182                }
183        }
184}
185
186/* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */
187static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p)
188{
189	smt_enabled_cmdline = 1;
190
191	if (!p)
192		return 0;
193
194	if (!strcmp(p, "on") || !strcmp(p, "1"))
195		smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
196	else if (!strcmp(p, "off") || !strcmp(p, "0"))
197		smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
198
199	return 0;
200}
201early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
202
203/**
204 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
205 *                  cpu_possible_map
206 *                  cpu_present_map
207 *                  cpu_sibling_map
208 *
209 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
210 * of things like irqstacks to num_possible_cpus() rather than NR_CPUS.
211 *
212 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
213 * cpu_online_map as they come up.
214 *
215 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree
216 * must be called before using this.
217 *
218 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
219 */
220static void __init setup_cpu_maps(void)
221{
222	struct device_node *dn = NULL;
223	int cpu = 0;
224	int swap_cpuid = 0;
225
226	check_smt_enabled();
227
228	while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < NR_CPUS) {
229		u32 *intserv;
230		int j, len = sizeof(u32), nthreads;
231
232		intserv = (u32 *)get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
233					      &len);
234		if (!intserv)
235			intserv = (u32 *)get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
236
237		nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
238
239		for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < NR_CPUS; j++) {
240			cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
241			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, intserv[j]);
242
243			if (intserv[j] == boot_cpuid_phys)
244				swap_cpuid = cpu;
245			cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
246			cpu++;
247		}
248	}
249
250	/* Swap CPU id 0 with boot_cpuid_phys, so we can always assume that
251	 * boot cpu is logical 0.
252	 */
253	if (boot_cpuid_phys != get_hard_smp_processor_id(0)) {
254		u32 tmp;
255		tmp = get_hard_smp_processor_id(0);
256		set_hard_smp_processor_id(0, boot_cpuid_phys);
257		set_hard_smp_processor_id(swap_cpuid, tmp);
258	}
259
260	/*
261	 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
262	 * could possibly be added to this partition.
263	 */
264	if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR &&
265				(dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
266		int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
267		unsigned int *ireg;
268
269		num_addr_cell = prom_n_addr_cells(dn);
270		num_size_cell = prom_n_size_cells(dn);
271
272		ireg = (unsigned int *)
273			get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
274
275		if (!ireg)
276			goto out;
277
278		maxcpus = ireg[num_addr_cell + num_size_cell];
279
280		/* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
281		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
282			maxcpus *= 2;
283
284		if (maxcpus > NR_CPUS) {
285			printk(KERN_WARNING
286			       "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
287			       "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
288			       maxcpus, NR_CPUS);
289			maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
290		} else
291			printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
292			       maxcpus);
293
294		for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
295			cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
296	out:
297		of_node_put(dn);
298	}
299
300	/*
301	 * Do the sibling map; assume only two threads per processor.
302	 */
303	for_each_cpu(cpu) {
304		cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
305		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
306			cpu_set(cpu ^ 0x1, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);
307	}
308
309	systemcfg->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
310}
311#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
312
313extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md;
314extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
315extern struct machdep_calls maple_md;
316extern struct machdep_calls bpa_md;
317extern struct machdep_calls iseries_md;
318
319/* Ultimately, stuff them in an elf section like initcalls... */
320static struct machdep_calls __initdata *machines[] = {
321#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
322	&pSeries_md,
323#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
324#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
325	&pmac_md,
326#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
327#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
328	&maple_md,
329#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE */
330#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BPA
331	&bpa_md,
332#endif
333#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
334	&iseries_md,
335#endif
336	NULL
337};
338
339/*
340 * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S
341 * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of
342 * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real
343 * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we
344 * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do
345 * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out LMB
346 * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table
347 * and segment tables so we can start running with translation
348 * enabled.
349 *
350 * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of
351 * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the
352 * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do
353 * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but
354 * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the
355 * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point.
356 */
357
358void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
359{
360	struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca();
361	static struct machdep_calls **mach;
362
363	/*
364	 * Enable early debugging if any specified (see top of
365	 * this file)
366	 */
367	EARLY_DEBUG_INIT();
368
369	DBG(" -> early_setup()\n");
370
371	/*
372	 * Fill the default DBG level (do we want to keep
373	 * that old mecanism around forever ?)
374	 */
375	ppcdbg_initialize();
376
377	/*
378	 * Do early initializations using the flattened device
379	 * tree, like retreiving the physical memory map or
380	 * calculating/retreiving the hash table size
381	 */
382	early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
383
384	/*
385	 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
386	 * one for the current machine type
387	 */
388	DBG("Probing machine type for platform %x...\n",
389	    systemcfg->platform);
390
391	for (mach = machines; *mach; mach++) {
392		if ((*mach)->probe(systemcfg->platform))
393			break;
394	}
395	/* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
396	if (*mach == NULL) {
397		DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
398		for (;;);
399	}
400	ppc_md = **mach;
401
402	DBG("Found, Initializing memory management...\n");
403
404	/*
405	 * Initialize stab / SLB management
406	 */
407	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
408		stab_initialize(lpaca->stab_real);
409
410	/*
411	 * Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
412	 * of memory
413	 */
414	htab_initialize();
415
416	DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
417}
418
419
420/*
421 * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg structures
422 * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some
423 * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush
424 * routines and/or provided to userland
425 */
426static void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
427{
428	struct device_node *np;
429	unsigned long num_cpus = 0;
430
431	DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
432
433	for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "cpu"));) {
434		num_cpus += 1;
435
436		/* We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same
437		 * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter
438		 */
439
440		if ( num_cpus == 1 ) {
441			u32 *sizep, *lsizep;
442			u32 size, lsize;
443			const char *dc, *ic;
444
445			/* Then read cache informations */
446			if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
447				dc = "d-cache-block-size";
448				ic = "i-cache-block-size";
449			} else {
450				dc = "d-cache-line-size";
451				ic = "i-cache-line-size";
452			}
453
454			size = 0;
455			lsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
456			sizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
457			if (sizep != NULL)
458				size = *sizep;
459			lsizep = (u32 *) get_property(np, dc, NULL);
460			if (lsizep != NULL)
461				lsize = *lsizep;
462			if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0)
463				DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties ! "
464				    "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
465
466			systemcfg->dcache_size = ppc64_caches.dsize = size;
467			systemcfg->dcache_line_size =
468				ppc64_caches.dline_size = lsize;
469			ppc64_caches.log_dline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
470			ppc64_caches.dlines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
471
472			size = 0;
473			lsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
474			sizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
475			if (sizep != NULL)
476				size = *sizep;
477			lsizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, ic, NULL);
478			if (lsizep != NULL)
479				lsize = *lsizep;
480			if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0)
481				DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties ! "
482				    "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
483
484			systemcfg->icache_size = ppc64_caches.isize = size;
485			systemcfg->icache_line_size =
486				ppc64_caches.iline_size = lsize;
487			ppc64_caches.log_iline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
488			ppc64_caches.ilines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
489		}
490	}
491
492	/* Add an eye catcher and the systemcfg layout version number */
493	strcpy(systemcfg->eye_catcher, "SYSTEMCFG:PPC64");
494	systemcfg->version.major = SYSTEMCFG_MAJOR;
495	systemcfg->version.minor = SYSTEMCFG_MINOR;
496	systemcfg->processor = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
497
498	DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
499}
500
501static void __init check_for_initrd(void)
502{
503#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
504	u64 *prop;
505
506	DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()\n");
507
508	if (of_chosen) {
509		prop = (u64 *)get_property(of_chosen,
510				"linux,initrd-start", NULL);
511		if (prop != NULL) {
512			initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(*prop);
513			prop = (u64 *)get_property(of_chosen,
514					"linux,initrd-end", NULL);
515			if (prop != NULL) {
516				initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(*prop);
517				initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
518			} else
519				initrd_start = 0;
520		}
521	}
522
523	/* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
524	 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
525	 */
526	if (initrd_start >= KERNELBASE && initrd_end >= KERNELBASE &&
527	    initrd_end > initrd_start)
528		ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
529	else
530		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
531
532	if (initrd_start)
533		printk("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
534
535	DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
536#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
537}
538
539/*
540 * Do some initial setup of the system.  The parameters are those which
541 * were passed in from the bootloader.
542 */
543void __init setup_system(void)
544{
545	DBG(" -> setup_system()\n");
546
547	/*
548	 * Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec
549	 */
550	unflatten_device_tree();
551
552	/*
553	 * Fill the ppc64_caches & systemcfg structures with informations
554	 * retreived from the device-tree. Need to be called before
555	 * finish_device_tree() since the later requires some of the
556	 * informations filled up here to properly parse the interrupt
557	 * tree.
558	 * It also sets up the cache line sizes which allows to call
559	 * routines like flush_icache_range (used by the hash init
560	 * later on).
561	 */
562	initialize_cache_info();
563
564#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
565	/*
566	 * Initialize RTAS if available
567	 */
568	rtas_initialize();
569#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
570
571	/*
572	 * Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree
573	 */
574	check_for_initrd();
575
576	/*
577	 * Do some platform specific early initializations, that includes
578	 * setting up the hash table pointers. It also sets up some interrupt-mapping
579	 * related options that will be used by finish_device_tree()
580	 */
581	ppc_md.init_early();
582
583	/*
584	 * "Finish" the device-tree, that is do the actual parsing of
585	 * some of the properties like the interrupt map
586	 */
587	finish_device_tree();
588
589	/*
590	 * Initialize xmon
591	 */
592#ifdef CONFIG_XMON_DEFAULT
593	xmon_init(1);
594#endif
595	/*
596	 * Register early console
597	 */
598	register_early_udbg_console();
599
600	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
601	strlcpy(saved_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
602
603	parse_early_param();
604
605#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
606	/*
607	 * iSeries has already initialized the cpu maps at this point.
608	 */
609	setup_cpu_maps();
610
611	/* Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
612	 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids
613	 */
614	smp_release_cpus();
615#endif
616
617	printk("Starting Linux PPC64 %s\n", system_utsname.version);
618
619	printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
620	printk("ppc64_pft_size                = 0x%lx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
621	printk("ppc64_debug_switch            = 0x%lx\n", ppc64_debug_switch);
622	printk("ppc64_interrupt_controller    = 0x%ld\n", ppc64_interrupt_controller);
623	printk("systemcfg                     = 0x%p\n", systemcfg);
624	printk("systemcfg->platform           = 0x%x\n", systemcfg->platform);
625	printk("systemcfg->processorCount     = 0x%lx\n", systemcfg->processorCount);
626	printk("systemcfg->physicalMemorySize = 0x%lx\n", systemcfg->physicalMemorySize);
627	printk("ppc64_caches.dcache_line_size = 0x%x\n",
628			ppc64_caches.dline_size);
629	printk("ppc64_caches.icache_line_size = 0x%x\n",
630			ppc64_caches.iline_size);
631	printk("htab_address                  = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
632	printk("htab_hash_mask                = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
633	printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
634
635	mm_init_ppc64();
636
637	DBG(" <- setup_system()\n");
638}
639
640/* also used by kexec */
641void machine_shutdown(void)
642{
643	if (ppc_md.nvram_sync)
644		ppc_md.nvram_sync();
645}
646
647void machine_restart(char *cmd)
648{
649	machine_shutdown();
650	ppc_md.restart(cmd);
651#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
652	smp_send_stop();
653#endif
654	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
655	local_irq_disable();
656	while (1) ;
657}
658
659void machine_power_off(void)
660{
661	machine_shutdown();
662	ppc_md.power_off();
663#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
664	smp_send_stop();
665#endif
666	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
667	local_irq_disable();
668	while (1) ;
669}
670/* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
671EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
672
673void machine_halt(void)
674{
675	machine_shutdown();
676	ppc_md.halt();
677#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
678	smp_send_stop();
679#endif
680	printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
681	local_irq_disable();
682	while (1) ;
683}
684
685static int ppc64_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
686                             unsigned long event, void *ptr)
687{
688	ppc_md.panic((char *)ptr);  /* May not return */
689	return NOTIFY_DONE;
690}
691
692
693#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
694DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
695#endif
696
697static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
698{
699	unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
700	unsigned int pvr;
701	unsigned short maj;
702	unsigned short min;
703
704	if (cpu_id == NR_CPUS) {
705		seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
706
707		if (ppc_md.get_cpuinfo != NULL)
708			ppc_md.get_cpuinfo(m);
709
710		return 0;
711	}
712
713	/* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
714	 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
715	preempt_disable();
716	if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
717		preempt_enable();
718		return 0;
719	}
720
721#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
722	pvr = per_cpu(pvr, cpu_id);
723#else
724	pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
725#endif
726	maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
727	min = pvr & 0xFF;
728
729	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
730	seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
731
732	if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
733		seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
734	else
735		seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
736
737#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
738	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
739		seq_printf(m, ", altivec supported");
740#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
741
742	seq_printf(m, "\n");
743
744	/*
745	 * Assume here that all clock rates are the same in a
746	 * smp system.  -- Cort
747	 */
748	seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n", ppc_proc_freq / 1000000,
749		   ppc_proc_freq % 1000000);
750
751	seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd\n\n", maj, min);
752
753	preempt_enable();
754	return 0;
755}
756
757static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
758{
759	return *pos <= NR_CPUS ? (void *)((*pos)+1) : NULL;
760}
761static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
762{
763	++*pos;
764	return c_start(m, pos);
765}
766static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
767{
768}
769struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
770	.start =c_start,
771	.next =	c_next,
772	.stop =	c_stop,
773	.show =	show_cpuinfo,
774};
775
776/*
777 * These three variables are used to save values passed to us by prom_init()
778 * via the device tree. The TCE variables are needed because with a memory_limit
779 * in force we may need to explicitly map the TCE are at the top of RAM.
780 */
781unsigned long memory_limit;
782unsigned long tce_alloc_start;
783unsigned long tce_alloc_end;
784
785#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
786/*
787 * On iSeries we just parse the mem=X option from the command line.
788 * On pSeries it's a bit more complicated, see prom_init_mem()
789 */
790static int __init early_parsemem(char *p)
791{
792	if (!p)
793		return 0;
794
795	memory_limit = ALIGN(memparse(p, &p), PAGE_SIZE);
796
797	return 0;
798}
799early_param("mem", early_parsemem);
800#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
801
802#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
803static int __init set_preferred_console(void)
804{
805	struct device_node *prom_stdout = NULL;
806	char *name;
807	u32 *spd;
808	int offset = 0;
809
810	DBG(" -> set_preferred_console()\n");
811
812	/* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
813	if (strstr(saved_command_line, "console=")) {
814		DBG(" console was specified !\n");
815		return -EBUSY;
816	}
817
818	if (!of_chosen) {
819		DBG(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
820		return -ENODEV;
821	}
822	/* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
823	/* ... So use the full path instead */
824	name = (char *)get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
825	if (name == NULL) {
826		DBG(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
827		return -ENODEV;
828	}
829	prom_stdout = of_find_node_by_path(name);
830	if (!prom_stdout) {
831		DBG(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name);
832		return -ENODEV;
833	}
834	DBG("stdout is %s\n", prom_stdout->full_name);
835
836	name = (char *)get_property(prom_stdout, "name", NULL);
837	if (!name) {
838		DBG(" stdout package has no name !\n");
839		goto not_found;
840	}
841	spd = (u32 *)get_property(prom_stdout, "current-speed", NULL);
842
843	if (0)
844		;
845#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
846	else if (strcmp(name, "serial") == 0) {
847		int i;
848		u32 *reg = (u32 *)get_property(prom_stdout, "reg", &i);
849		if (i > 8) {
850			switch (reg[1]) {
851				case 0x3f8:
852					offset = 0;
853					break;
854				case 0x2f8:
855					offset = 1;
856					break;
857				case 0x898:
858					offset = 2;
859					break;
860				case 0x890:
861					offset = 3;
862					break;
863				default:
864					/* We dont recognise the serial port */
865					goto not_found;
866			}
867		}
868	}
869#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE */
870#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
871	else if (strcmp(name, "vty") == 0) {
872 		u32 *reg = (u32 *)get_property(prom_stdout, "reg", NULL);
873 		char *compat = (char *)get_property(prom_stdout, "compatible", NULL);
874
875 		if (reg && compat && (strcmp(compat, "hvterm-protocol") == 0)) {
876 			/* Host Virtual Serial Interface */
877 			int offset;
878 			switch (reg[0]) {
879 				case 0x30000000:
880 					offset = 0;
881 					break;
882 				case 0x30000001:
883 					offset = 1;
884 					break;
885 				default:
886					goto not_found;
887 			}
888			of_node_put(prom_stdout);
889			DBG("Found hvsi console at offset %d\n", offset);
890 			return add_preferred_console("hvsi", offset, NULL);
891 		} else {
892 			/* pSeries LPAR virtual console */
893			of_node_put(prom_stdout);
894			DBG("Found hvc console\n");
895 			return add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
896 		}
897	}
898#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
899#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
900	else if (strcmp(name, "ch-a") == 0)
901		offset = 0;
902	else if (strcmp(name, "ch-b") == 0)
903		offset = 1;
904#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
905	else
906		goto not_found;
907	of_node_put(prom_stdout);
908
909	DBG("Found serial console at ttyS%d\n", offset);
910
911	if (spd) {
912		static char __initdata opt[16];
913		sprintf(opt, "%d", *spd);
914		return add_preferred_console("ttyS", offset, opt);
915	} else
916		return add_preferred_console("ttyS", offset, NULL);
917
918 not_found:
919	DBG("No preferred console found !\n");
920	of_node_put(prom_stdout);
921	return -ENODEV;
922}
923console_initcall(set_preferred_console);
924#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM */
925
926#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
927static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
928{
929	unsigned int i;
930
931	/*
932	 * interrupt stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
933	 * SLB misses on them.
934	 */
935	for_each_cpu(i) {
936		softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(lmb_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
937					THREAD_SIZE, 0x10000000));
938		hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(lmb_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
939					THREAD_SIZE, 0x10000000));
940	}
941}
942#else
943#define irqstack_early_init()
944#endif
945
946/*
947 * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
948 * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled.
949 */
950static void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
951{
952	unsigned long limit;
953	unsigned int i;
954
955	/*
956	 * Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
957	 * SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte
958	 * aligned.
959	 *
960	 * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU
961	 * bringup, we need to get at them in real mode. This means they
962	 * must also be within the RMO region.
963	 */
964	limit = min(0x10000000UL, lmb.rmo_size);
965
966	for_each_cpu(i)
967		paca[i].emergency_sp = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, 128,
968						limit)) + PAGE_SIZE;
969}
970
971/*
972 * Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available
973 * syscalls in the systemcfg page
974 */
975void __init setup_syscall_map(void)
976{
977	unsigned int i, count64 = 0, count32 = 0;
978	extern unsigned long *sys_call_table;
979	extern unsigned long sys_ni_syscall;
980
981
982	for (i = 0; i < __NR_syscalls; i++) {
983		if (sys_call_table[i*2] != sys_ni_syscall) {
984			count64++;
985			systemcfg->syscall_map_64[i >> 5] |=
986				0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
987		}
988		if (sys_call_table[i*2+1] != sys_ni_syscall) {
989			count32++;
990			systemcfg->syscall_map_32[i >> 5] |=
991				0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
992		}
993	}
994	printk(KERN_INFO "Syscall map setup, %d 32-bit and %d 64-bit syscalls\n",
995	       count32, count64);
996}
997
998/*
999 * Called into from start_kernel, after lock_kernel has been called.
1000 * Initializes bootmem, which is unsed to manage page allocation until
1001 * mem_init is called.
1002 */
1003void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
1004{
1005	extern void do_init_bootmem(void);
1006
1007	ppc64_boot_msg(0x12, "Setup Arch");
1008
1009	*cmdline_p = cmd_line;
1010
1011	/*
1012	 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
1013	 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
1014	 * for a possibly more accurate value.
1015	 */
1016	dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.dline_size;
1017	icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.iline_size;
1018
1019	/* reboot on panic */
1020	panic_timeout = 180;
1021
1022	if (ppc_md.panic)
1023		notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc64_panic_block);
1024
1025	init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
1026	init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
1027	init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
1028	init_mm.brk = klimit;
1029
1030	irqstack_early_init();
1031	emergency_stack_init();
1032
1033	stabs_alloc();
1034
1035	/* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */
1036	do_init_bootmem();
1037	sparse_init();
1038
1039	/* initialize the syscall map in systemcfg */
1040	setup_syscall_map();
1041
1042	ppc_md.setup_arch();
1043
1044	/* Use the default idle loop if the platform hasn't provided one. */
1045	if (NULL == ppc_md.idle_loop) {
1046		ppc_md.idle_loop = default_idle;
1047		printk(KERN_INFO "Using default idle loop\n");
1048	}
1049
1050	paging_init();
1051	ppc64_boot_msg(0x15, "Setup Done");
1052}
1053
1054
1055/* ToDo: do something useful if ppc_md is not yet setup. */
1056#define PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION 0x0f000000
1057#define PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE 0xc0000000
1058#define PPC64_TERM_MESSAGE 0xb0000000
1059
1060static void ppc64_do_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
1061{
1062	if (ppc_md.progress) {
1063		char buf[128];
1064
1065		sprintf(buf, "%08X\n", src);
1066		ppc_md.progress(buf, 0);
1067		snprintf(buf, 128, "%s", msg);
1068		ppc_md.progress(buf, 0);
1069	}
1070}
1071
1072/* Print a boot progress message. */
1073void ppc64_boot_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
1074{
1075	ppc64_do_msg(PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION|PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE|src, msg);
1076	printk("[boot]%04x %s\n", src, msg);
1077}
1078
1079/* Print a termination message (print only -- does not stop the kernel) */
1080void ppc64_terminate_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
1081{
1082	ppc64_do_msg(PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION|PPC64_TERM_MESSAGE|src, msg);
1083	printk("[terminate]%04x %s\n", src, msg);
1084}
1085
1086#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
1087/*
1088 * This function can be used by platforms to "find" legacy serial ports.
1089 * It works for "serial" nodes under an "isa" node, and will try to
1090 * respect the "ibm,aix-loc" property if any. It works with up to 8
1091 * ports.
1092 */
1093
1094#define MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS	8
1095static struct plat_serial8250_port serial_ports[MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS+1];
1096static unsigned int old_serial_count;
1097
1098void __init generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(u64 *physport,
1099		unsigned int *default_speed)
1100{
1101	struct device_node *np;
1102	u32 *sizeprop;
1103
1104	struct isa_reg_property {
1105		u32 space;
1106		u32 address;
1107		u32 size;
1108	};
1109	struct pci_reg_property {
1110		struct pci_address addr;
1111		u32 size_hi;
1112		u32 size_lo;
1113	};
1114
1115	DBG(" -> generic_find_legacy_serial_port()\n");
1116
1117	*physport = 0;
1118	if (default_speed)
1119		*default_speed = 0;
1120
1121	np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
1122	if (!np)
1123		return;
1124
1125	/* First fill our array */
1126	for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "serial"));) {
1127		struct device_node *isa, *pci;
1128		struct isa_reg_property *reg;
1129		unsigned long phys_size, addr_size, io_base;
1130		u32 *rangesp;
1131		u32 *interrupts, *clk, *spd;
1132		char *typep;
1133		int index, rlen, rentsize;
1134
1135		/* Ok, first check if it's under an "isa" parent */
1136		isa = of_get_parent(np);
1137		if (!isa || strcmp(isa->name, "isa")) {
1138			DBG("%s: no isa parent found\n", np->full_name);
1139			continue;
1140		}
1141
1142		/* Now look for an "ibm,aix-loc" property that gives us ordering
1143		 * if any...
1144		 */
1145	 	typep = (char *)get_property(np, "ibm,aix-loc", NULL);
1146
1147		/* Get the ISA port number */
1148		reg = (struct isa_reg_property *)get_property(np, "reg", NULL);
1149		if (reg == NULL)
1150			goto next_port;
1151		/* We assume the interrupt number isn't translated ... */
1152		interrupts = (u32 *)get_property(np, "interrupts", NULL);
1153		/* get clock freq. if present */
1154		clk = (u32 *)get_property(np, "clock-frequency", NULL);
1155		/* get default speed if present */
1156		spd = (u32 *)get_property(np, "current-speed", NULL);
1157		/* Default to locate at end of array */
1158		index = old_serial_count; /* end of the array by default */
1159
1160		/* If we have a location index, then use it */
1161		if (typep && *typep == 'S') {
1162			index = simple_strtol(typep+1, NULL, 0) - 1;
1163			/* if index is out of range, use end of array instead */
1164			if (index >= MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS)
1165				index = old_serial_count;
1166			/* if our index is still out of range, that mean that
1167			 * array is full, we could scan for a free slot but that
1168			 * make little sense to bother, just skip the port
1169			 */
1170			if (index >= MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS)
1171				goto next_port;
1172			if (index >= old_serial_count)
1173				old_serial_count = index + 1;
1174			/* Check if there is a port who already claimed our slot */
1175			if (serial_ports[index].iobase != 0) {
1176				/* if we still have some room, move it, else override */
1177				if (old_serial_count < MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS) {
1178					DBG("Moved legacy port %d -> %d\n", index,
1179					    old_serial_count);
1180					serial_ports[old_serial_count++] =
1181						serial_ports[index];
1182				} else {
1183					DBG("Replacing legacy port %d\n", index);
1184				}
1185			}
1186		}
1187		if (index >= MAX_LEGACY_SERIAL_PORTS)
1188			goto next_port;
1189		if (index >= old_serial_count)
1190			old_serial_count = index + 1;
1191
1192		/* Now fill the entry */
1193		memset(&serial_ports[index], 0, sizeof(struct plat_serial8250_port));
1194		serial_ports[index].uartclk = clk ? *clk : BASE_BAUD * 16;
1195		serial_ports[index].iobase = reg->address;
1196		serial_ports[index].irq = interrupts ? interrupts[0] : 0;
1197		serial_ports[index].flags = ASYNC_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1198
1199		DBG("Added legacy port, index: %d, port: %x, irq: %d, clk: %d\n",
1200		    index,
1201		    serial_ports[index].iobase,
1202		    serial_ports[index].irq,
1203		    serial_ports[index].uartclk);
1204
1205		/* Get phys address of IO reg for port 1 */
1206		if (index != 0)
1207			goto next_port;
1208
1209		pci = of_get_parent(isa);
1210		if (!pci) {
1211			DBG("%s: no pci parent found\n", np->full_name);
1212			goto next_port;
1213		}
1214
1215		rangesp = (u32 *)get_property(pci, "ranges", &rlen);
1216		if (rangesp == NULL) {
1217			of_node_put(pci);
1218			goto next_port;
1219		}
1220		rlen /= 4;
1221
1222		/* we need the #size-cells of the PCI bridge node itself */
1223		phys_size = 1;
1224		sizeprop = (u32 *)get_property(pci, "#size-cells", NULL);
1225		if (sizeprop != NULL)
1226			phys_size = *sizeprop;
1227		/* we need the parent #addr-cells */
1228		addr_size = prom_n_addr_cells(pci);
1229		rentsize = 3 + addr_size + phys_size;
1230		io_base = 0;
1231		for (;rlen >= rentsize; rlen -= rentsize,rangesp += rentsize) {
1232			if (((rangesp[0] >> 24) & 0x3) != 1)
1233				continue; /* not IO space */
1234			io_base = rangesp[3];
1235			if (addr_size == 2)
1236				io_base = (io_base << 32) | rangesp[4];
1237		}
1238		if (io_base != 0) {
1239			*physport = io_base + reg->address;
1240			if (default_speed && spd)
1241				*default_speed = *spd;
1242		}
1243		of_node_put(pci);
1244	next_port:
1245		of_node_put(isa);
1246	}
1247
1248	DBG(" <- generic_find_legacy_serial_port()\n");
1249}
1250
1251static struct platform_device serial_device = {
1252	.name	= "serial8250",
1253	.id	= PLAT8250_DEV_PLATFORM,
1254	.dev	= {
1255		.platform_data = serial_ports,
1256	},
1257};
1258
1259static int __init serial_dev_init(void)
1260{
1261	return platform_device_register(&serial_device);
1262}
1263arch_initcall(serial_dev_init);
1264
1265#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
1266
1267int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
1268{
1269	if (ppc_md.check_legacy_ioport == NULL)
1270		return 0;
1271	return ppc_md.check_legacy_ioport(base_port);
1272}
1273EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
1274
1275#ifdef CONFIG_XMON
1276static int __init early_xmon(char *p)
1277{
1278	/* ensure xmon is enabled */
1279	if (p) {
1280		if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
1281			xmon_init(1);
1282		if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
1283			xmon_init(0);
1284		if (strncmp(p, "early", 5) != 0)
1285			return 0;
1286	}
1287	xmon_init(1);
1288	debugger(NULL);
1289
1290	return 0;
1291}
1292early_param("xmon", early_xmon);
1293#endif
1294
1295void cpu_die(void)
1296{
1297	if (ppc_md.cpu_die)
1298		ppc_md.cpu_die();
1299}
1300