clk.c revision 1af599df6bdad9ee34ae9e50efcda273e12b9d4f
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Canonical Ltd <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Standard functionality for the common clock API.  See Documentation/clk.txt
10 */
11
12#include <linux/clk-private.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/mutex.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/list.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/of.h>
20#include <linux/device.h>
21
22static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(enable_lock);
23static DEFINE_MUTEX(prepare_lock);
24
25static HLIST_HEAD(clk_root_list);
26static HLIST_HEAD(clk_orphan_list);
27static LIST_HEAD(clk_notifier_list);
28
29/***        debugfs support        ***/
30
31#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
32#include <linux/debugfs.h>
33
34static struct dentry *rootdir;
35static struct dentry *orphandir;
36static int inited = 0;
37
38static void clk_summary_show_one(struct seq_file *s, struct clk *c, int level)
39{
40	if (!c)
41		return;
42
43	seq_printf(s, "%*s%-*s %-11d %-12d %-10lu",
44		   level * 3 + 1, "",
45		   30 - level * 3, c->name,
46		   c->enable_count, c->prepare_count, c->rate);
47	seq_printf(s, "\n");
48}
49
50static void clk_summary_show_subtree(struct seq_file *s, struct clk *c,
51				     int level)
52{
53	struct clk *child;
54	struct hlist_node *tmp;
55
56	if (!c)
57		return;
58
59	clk_summary_show_one(s, c, level);
60
61	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &c->children, child_node)
62		clk_summary_show_subtree(s, child, level + 1);
63}
64
65static int clk_summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
66{
67	struct clk *c;
68	struct hlist_node *tmp;
69
70	seq_printf(s, "   clock                        enable_cnt  prepare_cnt  rate\n");
71	seq_printf(s, "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
72
73	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
74
75	hlist_for_each_entry(c, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node)
76		clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
77
78	hlist_for_each_entry(c, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
79		clk_summary_show_subtree(s, c, 0);
80
81	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
82
83	return 0;
84}
85
86
87static int clk_summary_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
88{
89	return single_open(file, clk_summary_show, inode->i_private);
90}
91
92static const struct file_operations clk_summary_fops = {
93	.open		= clk_summary_open,
94	.read		= seq_read,
95	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
96	.release	= single_release,
97};
98
99/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
100static int clk_debug_create_one(struct clk *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
101{
102	struct dentry *d;
103	int ret = -ENOMEM;
104
105	if (!clk || !pdentry) {
106		ret = -EINVAL;
107		goto out;
108	}
109
110	d = debugfs_create_dir(clk->name, pdentry);
111	if (!d)
112		goto out;
113
114	clk->dentry = d;
115
116	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_rate", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
117			(u32 *)&clk->rate);
118	if (!d)
119		goto err_out;
120
121	d = debugfs_create_x32("clk_flags", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
122			(u32 *)&clk->flags);
123	if (!d)
124		goto err_out;
125
126	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_prepare_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
127			(u32 *)&clk->prepare_count);
128	if (!d)
129		goto err_out;
130
131	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_enable_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
132			(u32 *)&clk->enable_count);
133	if (!d)
134		goto err_out;
135
136	d = debugfs_create_u32("clk_notifier_count", S_IRUGO, clk->dentry,
137			(u32 *)&clk->notifier_count);
138	if (!d)
139		goto err_out;
140
141	ret = 0;
142	goto out;
143
144err_out:
145	debugfs_remove(clk->dentry);
146out:
147	return ret;
148}
149
150/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
151static int clk_debug_create_subtree(struct clk *clk, struct dentry *pdentry)
152{
153	struct clk *child;
154	struct hlist_node *tmp;
155	int ret = -EINVAL;;
156
157	if (!clk || !pdentry)
158		goto out;
159
160	ret = clk_debug_create_one(clk, pdentry);
161
162	if (ret)
163		goto out;
164
165	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
166		clk_debug_create_subtree(child, clk->dentry);
167
168	ret = 0;
169out:
170	return ret;
171}
172
173/**
174 * clk_debug_register - add a clk node to the debugfs clk tree
175 * @clk: the clk being added to the debugfs clk tree
176 *
177 * Dynamically adds a clk to the debugfs clk tree if debugfs has been
178 * initialized.  Otherwise it bails out early since the debugfs clk tree
179 * will be created lazily by clk_debug_init as part of a late_initcall.
180 *
181 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.  Only clk_init calls this function (so
182 * far) so this is taken care.
183 */
184static int clk_debug_register(struct clk *clk)
185{
186	struct clk *parent;
187	struct dentry *pdentry;
188	int ret = 0;
189
190	if (!inited)
191		goto out;
192
193	parent = clk->parent;
194
195	/*
196	 * Check to see if a clk is a root clk.  Also check that it is
197	 * safe to add this clk to debugfs
198	 */
199	if (!parent)
200		if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
201			pdentry = rootdir;
202		else
203			pdentry = orphandir;
204	else
205		if (parent->dentry)
206			pdentry = parent->dentry;
207		else
208			goto out;
209
210	ret = clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, pdentry);
211
212out:
213	return ret;
214}
215
216/**
217 * clk_debug_init - lazily create the debugfs clk tree visualization
218 *
219 * clks are often initialized very early during boot before memory can
220 * be dynamically allocated and well before debugfs is setup.
221 * clk_debug_init walks the clk tree hierarchy while holding
222 * prepare_lock and creates the topology as part of a late_initcall,
223 * thus insuring that clks initialized very early will still be
224 * represented in the debugfs clk tree.  This function should only be
225 * called once at boot-time, and all other clks added dynamically will
226 * be done so with clk_debug_register.
227 */
228static int __init clk_debug_init(void)
229{
230	struct clk *clk;
231	struct hlist_node *tmp;
232	struct dentry *d;
233
234	rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("clk", NULL);
235
236	if (!rootdir)
237		return -ENOMEM;
238
239	d = debugfs_create_file("clk_summary", S_IRUGO, rootdir, NULL,
240				&clk_summary_fops);
241	if (!d)
242		return -ENOMEM;
243
244	orphandir = debugfs_create_dir("orphans", rootdir);
245
246	if (!orphandir)
247		return -ENOMEM;
248
249	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
250
251	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node)
252		clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, rootdir);
253
254	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
255		clk_debug_create_subtree(clk, orphandir);
256
257	inited = 1;
258
259	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
260
261	return 0;
262}
263late_initcall(clk_debug_init);
264#else
265static inline int clk_debug_register(struct clk *clk) { return 0; }
266#endif
267
268/* caller must hold prepare_lock */
269static void clk_disable_unused_subtree(struct clk *clk)
270{
271	struct clk *child;
272	struct hlist_node *tmp;
273	unsigned long flags;
274
275	if (!clk)
276		goto out;
277
278	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
279		clk_disable_unused_subtree(child);
280
281	spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
282
283	if (clk->enable_count)
284		goto unlock_out;
285
286	if (clk->flags & CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED)
287		goto unlock_out;
288
289	/*
290	 * some gate clocks have special needs during the disable-unused
291	 * sequence.  call .disable_unused if available, otherwise fall
292	 * back to .disable
293	 */
294	if (__clk_is_enabled(clk)) {
295		if (clk->ops->disable_unused)
296			clk->ops->disable_unused(clk->hw);
297		else if (clk->ops->disable)
298			clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
299	}
300
301unlock_out:
302	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
303
304out:
305	return;
306}
307
308static int clk_disable_unused(void)
309{
310	struct clk *clk;
311	struct hlist_node *tmp;
312
313	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
314
315	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node)
316		clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);
317
318	hlist_for_each_entry(clk, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node)
319		clk_disable_unused_subtree(clk);
320
321	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
322
323	return 0;
324}
325late_initcall(clk_disable_unused);
326
327/***    helper functions   ***/
328
329const char *__clk_get_name(struct clk *clk)
330{
331	return !clk ? NULL : clk->name;
332}
333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_get_name);
334
335struct clk_hw *__clk_get_hw(struct clk *clk)
336{
337	return !clk ? NULL : clk->hw;
338}
339
340u8 __clk_get_num_parents(struct clk *clk)
341{
342	return !clk ? 0 : clk->num_parents;
343}
344
345struct clk *__clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
346{
347	return !clk ? NULL : clk->parent;
348}
349
350unsigned int __clk_get_enable_count(struct clk *clk)
351{
352	return !clk ? 0 : clk->enable_count;
353}
354
355unsigned int __clk_get_prepare_count(struct clk *clk)
356{
357	return !clk ? 0 : clk->prepare_count;
358}
359
360unsigned long __clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
361{
362	unsigned long ret;
363
364	if (!clk) {
365		ret = 0;
366		goto out;
367	}
368
369	ret = clk->rate;
370
371	if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
372		goto out;
373
374	if (!clk->parent)
375		ret = 0;
376
377out:
378	return ret;
379}
380
381unsigned long __clk_get_flags(struct clk *clk)
382{
383	return !clk ? 0 : clk->flags;
384}
385
386bool __clk_is_enabled(struct clk *clk)
387{
388	int ret;
389
390	if (!clk)
391		return false;
392
393	/*
394	 * .is_enabled is only mandatory for clocks that gate
395	 * fall back to software usage counter if .is_enabled is missing
396	 */
397	if (!clk->ops->is_enabled) {
398		ret = clk->enable_count ? 1 : 0;
399		goto out;
400	}
401
402	ret = clk->ops->is_enabled(clk->hw);
403out:
404	return !!ret;
405}
406
407static struct clk *__clk_lookup_subtree(const char *name, struct clk *clk)
408{
409	struct clk *child;
410	struct clk *ret;
411	struct hlist_node *tmp;
412
413	if (!strcmp(clk->name, name))
414		return clk;
415
416	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
417		ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, child);
418		if (ret)
419			return ret;
420	}
421
422	return NULL;
423}
424
425struct clk *__clk_lookup(const char *name)
426{
427	struct clk *root_clk;
428	struct clk *ret;
429	struct hlist_node *tmp;
430
431	if (!name)
432		return NULL;
433
434	/* search the 'proper' clk tree first */
435	hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, tmp, &clk_root_list, child_node) {
436		ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
437		if (ret)
438			return ret;
439	}
440
441	/* if not found, then search the orphan tree */
442	hlist_for_each_entry(root_clk, tmp, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
443		ret = __clk_lookup_subtree(name, root_clk);
444		if (ret)
445			return ret;
446	}
447
448	return NULL;
449}
450
451/***        clk api        ***/
452
453void __clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
454{
455	if (!clk)
456		return;
457
458	if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
459		return;
460
461	if (--clk->prepare_count > 0)
462		return;
463
464	WARN_ON(clk->enable_count > 0);
465
466	if (clk->ops->unprepare)
467		clk->ops->unprepare(clk->hw);
468
469	__clk_unprepare(clk->parent);
470}
471
472/**
473 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
474 * @clk: the clk being unprepare
475 *
476 * clk_unprepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_disable.  In a
477 * simple case, clk_unprepare can be used instead of clk_disable to gate a clk
478 * if the operation may sleep.  One example is a clk which is accessed over
479 * I2c.  In the complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow
480 * part.  It is this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually
481 * exclusive.  In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
482 */
483void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
484{
485	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
486	__clk_unprepare(clk);
487	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
488}
489EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unprepare);
490
491int __clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
492{
493	int ret = 0;
494
495	if (!clk)
496		return 0;
497
498	if (clk->prepare_count == 0) {
499		ret = __clk_prepare(clk->parent);
500		if (ret)
501			return ret;
502
503		if (clk->ops->prepare) {
504			ret = clk->ops->prepare(clk->hw);
505			if (ret) {
506				__clk_unprepare(clk->parent);
507				return ret;
508			}
509		}
510	}
511
512	clk->prepare_count++;
513
514	return 0;
515}
516
517/**
518 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
519 * @clk: the clk being prepared
520 *
521 * clk_prepare may sleep, which differentiates it from clk_enable.  In a simple
522 * case, clk_prepare can be used instead of clk_enable to ungate a clk if the
523 * operation may sleep.  One example is a clk which is accessed over I2c.  In
524 * the complex case a clk ungate operation may require a fast and a slow part.
525 * It is this reason that clk_prepare and clk_enable are not mutually
526 * exclusive.  In fact clk_prepare must be called before clk_enable.
527 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
528 */
529int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
530{
531	int ret;
532
533	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
534	ret = __clk_prepare(clk);
535	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
536
537	return ret;
538}
539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_prepare);
540
541static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
542{
543	if (!clk)
544		return;
545
546	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(clk)))
547		return;
548
549	if (WARN_ON(clk->enable_count == 0))
550		return;
551
552	if (--clk->enable_count > 0)
553		return;
554
555	if (clk->ops->disable)
556		clk->ops->disable(clk->hw);
557
558	__clk_disable(clk->parent);
559}
560
561/**
562 * clk_disable - gate a clock
563 * @clk: the clk being gated
564 *
565 * clk_disable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_unprepare.  In
566 * a simple case, clk_disable can be used instead of clk_unprepare to gate a
567 * clk if the operation is fast and will never sleep.  One example is a
568 * SoC-internal clk which is controlled via simple register writes.  In the
569 * complex case a clk gate operation may require a fast and a slow part.  It is
570 * this reason that clk_unprepare and clk_disable are not mutually exclusive.
571 * In fact clk_disable must be called before clk_unprepare.
572 */
573void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
574{
575	unsigned long flags;
576
577	spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
578	__clk_disable(clk);
579	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
582
583static int __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
584{
585	int ret = 0;
586
587	if (!clk)
588		return 0;
589
590	if (WARN_ON(clk->prepare_count == 0))
591		return -ESHUTDOWN;
592
593	if (clk->enable_count == 0) {
594		ret = __clk_enable(clk->parent);
595
596		if (ret)
597			return ret;
598
599		if (clk->ops->enable) {
600			ret = clk->ops->enable(clk->hw);
601			if (ret) {
602				__clk_disable(clk->parent);
603				return ret;
604			}
605		}
606	}
607
608	clk->enable_count++;
609	return 0;
610}
611
612/**
613 * clk_enable - ungate a clock
614 * @clk: the clk being ungated
615 *
616 * clk_enable must not sleep, which differentiates it from clk_prepare.  In a
617 * simple case, clk_enable can be used instead of clk_prepare to ungate a clk
618 * if the operation will never sleep.  One example is a SoC-internal clk which
619 * is controlled via simple register writes.  In the complex case a clk ungate
620 * operation may require a fast and a slow part.  It is this reason that
621 * clk_enable and clk_prepare are not mutually exclusive.  In fact clk_prepare
622 * must be called before clk_enable.  Returns 0 on success, -EERROR
623 * otherwise.
624 */
625int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
626{
627	unsigned long flags;
628	int ret;
629
630	spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
631	ret = __clk_enable(clk);
632	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
633
634	return ret;
635}
636EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
637
638/**
639 * __clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
640 * @clk: round the rate of this clock
641 *
642 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.  Useful for clk_ops such as .set_rate
643 */
644unsigned long __clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
645{
646	unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
647
648	if (!clk)
649		return 0;
650
651	if (!clk->ops->round_rate) {
652		if (clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)
653			return __clk_round_rate(clk->parent, rate);
654		else
655			return clk->rate;
656	}
657
658	if (clk->parent)
659		parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
660
661	return clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &parent_rate);
662}
663
664/**
665 * clk_round_rate - round the given rate for a clk
666 * @clk: the clk for which we are rounding a rate
667 * @rate: the rate which is to be rounded
668 *
669 * Takes in a rate as input and rounds it to a rate that the clk can actually
670 * use which is then returned.  If clk doesn't support round_rate operation
671 * then the parent rate is returned.
672 */
673long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
674{
675	unsigned long ret;
676
677	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
678	ret = __clk_round_rate(clk, rate);
679	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
680
681	return ret;
682}
683EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
684
685/**
686 * __clk_notify - call clk notifier chain
687 * @clk: struct clk * that is changing rate
688 * @msg: clk notifier type (see include/linux/clk.h)
689 * @old_rate: old clk rate
690 * @new_rate: new clk rate
691 *
692 * Triggers a notifier call chain on the clk rate-change notification
693 * for 'clk'.  Passes a pointer to the struct clk and the previous
694 * and current rates to the notifier callback.  Intended to be called by
695 * internal clock code only.  Returns NOTIFY_DONE from the last driver
696 * called if all went well, or NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD immediately if
697 * a driver returns that.
698 */
699static int __clk_notify(struct clk *clk, unsigned long msg,
700		unsigned long old_rate, unsigned long new_rate)
701{
702	struct clk_notifier *cn;
703	struct clk_notifier_data cnd;
704	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
705
706	cnd.clk = clk;
707	cnd.old_rate = old_rate;
708	cnd.new_rate = new_rate;
709
710	list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node) {
711		if (cn->clk == clk) {
712			ret = srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cn->notifier_head, msg,
713					&cnd);
714			break;
715		}
716	}
717
718	return ret;
719}
720
721/**
722 * __clk_recalc_rates
723 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
724 * @msg: notification type (see include/linux/clk.h)
725 *
726 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk and recalculates rates as it
727 * goes.  Note that if a clk does not implement the .recalc_rate callback then
728 * it is assumed that the clock will take on the rate of it's parent.
729 *
730 * clk_recalc_rates also propagates the POST_RATE_CHANGE notification,
731 * if necessary.
732 *
733 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
734 */
735static void __clk_recalc_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long msg)
736{
737	unsigned long old_rate;
738	unsigned long parent_rate = 0;
739	struct hlist_node *tmp;
740	struct clk *child;
741
742	old_rate = clk->rate;
743
744	if (clk->parent)
745		parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
746
747	if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
748		clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
749	else
750		clk->rate = parent_rate;
751
752	/*
753	 * ignore NOTIFY_STOP and NOTIFY_BAD return values for POST_RATE_CHANGE
754	 * & ABORT_RATE_CHANGE notifiers
755	 */
756	if (clk->notifier_count && msg)
757		__clk_notify(clk, msg, old_rate, clk->rate);
758
759	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
760		__clk_recalc_rates(child, msg);
761}
762
763/**
764 * clk_get_rate - return the rate of clk
765 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being returned
766 *
767 * Simply returns the cached rate of the clk, unless CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE flag
768 * is set, which means a recalc_rate will be issued.
769 * If clk is NULL then returns 0.
770 */
771unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
772{
773	unsigned long rate;
774
775	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
776
777	if (clk && (clk->flags & CLK_GET_RATE_NOCACHE))
778		__clk_recalc_rates(clk, 0);
779
780	rate = __clk_get_rate(clk);
781	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
782
783	return rate;
784}
785EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
786
787/**
788 * __clk_speculate_rates
789 * @clk: first clk in the subtree
790 * @parent_rate: the "future" rate of clk's parent
791 *
792 * Walks the subtree of clks starting with clk, speculating rates as it
793 * goes and firing off PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications as necessary.
794 *
795 * Unlike clk_recalc_rates, clk_speculate_rates exists only for sending
796 * pre-rate change notifications and returns early if no clks in the
797 * subtree have subscribed to the notifications.  Note that if a clk does not
798 * implement the .recalc_rate callback then it is assumed that the clock will
799 * take on the rate of it's parent.
800 *
801 * Caller must hold prepare_lock.
802 */
803static int __clk_speculate_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long parent_rate)
804{
805	struct hlist_node *tmp;
806	struct clk *child;
807	unsigned long new_rate;
808	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
809
810	if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
811		new_rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, parent_rate);
812	else
813		new_rate = parent_rate;
814
815	/* abort the rate change if a driver returns NOTIFY_BAD */
816	if (clk->notifier_count)
817		ret = __clk_notify(clk, PRE_RATE_CHANGE, clk->rate, new_rate);
818
819	if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD)
820		goto out;
821
822	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
823		ret = __clk_speculate_rates(child, new_rate);
824		if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD)
825			break;
826	}
827
828out:
829	return ret;
830}
831
832static void clk_calc_subtree(struct clk *clk, unsigned long new_rate)
833{
834	struct clk *child;
835	struct hlist_node *tmp;
836
837	clk->new_rate = new_rate;
838
839	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
840		if (child->ops->recalc_rate)
841			child->new_rate = child->ops->recalc_rate(child->hw, new_rate);
842		else
843			child->new_rate = new_rate;
844		clk_calc_subtree(child, child->new_rate);
845	}
846}
847
848/*
849 * calculate the new rates returning the topmost clock that has to be
850 * changed.
851 */
852static struct clk *clk_calc_new_rates(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
853{
854	struct clk *top = clk;
855	unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
856	unsigned long new_rate;
857
858	/* sanity */
859	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk))
860		return NULL;
861
862	/* save parent rate, if it exists */
863	if (clk->parent)
864		best_parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
865
866	/* never propagate up to the parent */
867	if (!(clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT)) {
868		if (!clk->ops->round_rate) {
869			clk->new_rate = clk->rate;
870			return NULL;
871		}
872		new_rate = clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &best_parent_rate);
873		goto out;
874	}
875
876	/* need clk->parent from here on out */
877	if (!clk->parent) {
878		pr_debug("%s: %s has NULL parent\n", __func__, clk->name);
879		return NULL;
880	}
881
882	if (!clk->ops->round_rate) {
883		top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk->parent, rate);
884		new_rate = clk->parent->new_rate;
885
886		goto out;
887	}
888
889	new_rate = clk->ops->round_rate(clk->hw, rate, &best_parent_rate);
890
891	if (best_parent_rate != clk->parent->rate) {
892		top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk->parent, best_parent_rate);
893
894		goto out;
895	}
896
897out:
898	clk_calc_subtree(clk, new_rate);
899
900	return top;
901}
902
903/*
904 * Notify about rate changes in a subtree. Always walk down the whole tree
905 * so that in case of an error we can walk down the whole tree again and
906 * abort the change.
907 */
908static struct clk *clk_propagate_rate_change(struct clk *clk, unsigned long event)
909{
910	struct hlist_node *tmp;
911	struct clk *child, *fail_clk = NULL;
912	int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
913
914	if (clk->rate == clk->new_rate)
915		return 0;
916
917	if (clk->notifier_count) {
918		ret = __clk_notify(clk, event, clk->rate, clk->new_rate);
919		if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD)
920			fail_clk = clk;
921	}
922
923	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node) {
924		clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(child, event);
925		if (clk)
926			fail_clk = clk;
927	}
928
929	return fail_clk;
930}
931
932/*
933 * walk down a subtree and set the new rates notifying the rate
934 * change on the way
935 */
936static void clk_change_rate(struct clk *clk)
937{
938	struct clk *child;
939	unsigned long old_rate;
940	unsigned long best_parent_rate = 0;
941	struct hlist_node *tmp;
942
943	old_rate = clk->rate;
944
945	if (clk->parent)
946		best_parent_rate = clk->parent->rate;
947
948	if (clk->ops->set_rate)
949		clk->ops->set_rate(clk->hw, clk->new_rate, best_parent_rate);
950
951	if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
952		clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw, best_parent_rate);
953	else
954		clk->rate = best_parent_rate;
955
956	if (clk->notifier_count && old_rate != clk->rate)
957		__clk_notify(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE, old_rate, clk->rate);
958
959	hlist_for_each_entry(child, tmp, &clk->children, child_node)
960		clk_change_rate(child);
961}
962
963/**
964 * clk_set_rate - specify a new rate for clk
965 * @clk: the clk whose rate is being changed
966 * @rate: the new rate for clk
967 *
968 * In the simplest case clk_set_rate will only adjust the rate of clk.
969 *
970 * Setting the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag allows the rate change operation to
971 * propagate up to clk's parent; whether or not this happens depends on the
972 * outcome of clk's .round_rate implementation.  If *parent_rate is unchanged
973 * after calling .round_rate then upstream parent propagation is ignored.  If
974 * *parent_rate comes back with a new rate for clk's parent then we propagate
975 * up to clk's parent and set it's rate.  Upward propagation will continue
976 * until either a clk does not support the CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT flag or
977 * .round_rate stops requesting changes to clk's parent_rate.
978 *
979 * Rate changes are accomplished via tree traversal that also recalculates the
980 * rates for the clocks and fires off POST_RATE_CHANGE notifiers.
981 *
982 * Returns 0 on success, -EERROR otherwise.
983 */
984int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
985{
986	struct clk *top, *fail_clk;
987	int ret = 0;
988
989	/* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
990	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
991
992	/* bail early if nothing to do */
993	if (rate == clk->rate)
994		goto out;
995
996	if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE) && clk->prepare_count) {
997		ret = -EBUSY;
998		goto out;
999	}
1000
1001	/* calculate new rates and get the topmost changed clock */
1002	top = clk_calc_new_rates(clk, rate);
1003	if (!top) {
1004		ret = -EINVAL;
1005		goto out;
1006	}
1007
1008	/* notify that we are about to change rates */
1009	fail_clk = clk_propagate_rate_change(top, PRE_RATE_CHANGE);
1010	if (fail_clk) {
1011		pr_warn("%s: failed to set %s rate\n", __func__,
1012				fail_clk->name);
1013		clk_propagate_rate_change(top, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1014		ret = -EBUSY;
1015		goto out;
1016	}
1017
1018	/* change the rates */
1019	clk_change_rate(top);
1020
1021	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1022
1023	return 0;
1024out:
1025	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1026
1027	return ret;
1028}
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
1030
1031/**
1032 * clk_get_parent - return the parent of a clk
1033 * @clk: the clk whose parent gets returned
1034 *
1035 * Simply returns clk->parent.  Returns NULL if clk is NULL.
1036 */
1037struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
1038{
1039	struct clk *parent;
1040
1041	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
1042	parent = __clk_get_parent(clk);
1043	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1044
1045	return parent;
1046}
1047EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
1048
1049/*
1050 * .get_parent is mandatory for clocks with multiple possible parents.  It is
1051 * optional for single-parent clocks.  Always call .get_parent if it is
1052 * available and WARN if it is missing for multi-parent clocks.
1053 *
1054 * For single-parent clocks without .get_parent, first check to see if the
1055 * .parents array exists, and if so use it to avoid an expensive tree
1056 * traversal.  If .parents does not exist then walk the tree with __clk_lookup.
1057 */
1058static struct clk *__clk_init_parent(struct clk *clk)
1059{
1060	struct clk *ret = NULL;
1061	u8 index;
1062
1063	/* handle the trivial cases */
1064
1065	if (!clk->num_parents)
1066		goto out;
1067
1068	if (clk->num_parents == 1) {
1069		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk->parent))
1070			ret = clk->parent = __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[0]);
1071		ret = clk->parent;
1072		goto out;
1073	}
1074
1075	if (!clk->ops->get_parent) {
1076		WARN(!clk->ops->get_parent,
1077			"%s: multi-parent clocks must implement .get_parent\n",
1078			__func__);
1079		goto out;
1080	};
1081
1082	/*
1083	 * Do our best to cache parent clocks in clk->parents.  This prevents
1084	 * unnecessary and expensive calls to __clk_lookup.  We don't set
1085	 * clk->parent here; that is done by the calling function
1086	 */
1087
1088	index = clk->ops->get_parent(clk->hw);
1089
1090	if (!clk->parents)
1091		clk->parents =
1092			kzalloc((sizeof(struct clk*) * clk->num_parents),
1093					GFP_KERNEL);
1094
1095	if (!clk->parents)
1096		ret = __clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
1097	else if (!clk->parents[index])
1098		ret = clk->parents[index] =
1099			__clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[index]);
1100	else
1101		ret = clk->parents[index];
1102
1103out:
1104	return ret;
1105}
1106
1107void __clk_reparent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
1108{
1109#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
1110	struct dentry *d;
1111	struct dentry *new_parent_d;
1112#endif
1113
1114	if (!clk || !new_parent)
1115		return;
1116
1117	hlist_del(&clk->child_node);
1118
1119	if (new_parent)
1120		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &new_parent->children);
1121	else
1122		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1123
1124#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK_DEBUG
1125	if (!inited)
1126		goto out;
1127
1128	if (new_parent)
1129		new_parent_d = new_parent->dentry;
1130	else
1131		new_parent_d = orphandir;
1132
1133	d = debugfs_rename(clk->dentry->d_parent, clk->dentry,
1134			new_parent_d, clk->name);
1135	if (d)
1136		clk->dentry = d;
1137	else
1138		pr_debug("%s: failed to rename debugfs entry for %s\n",
1139				__func__, clk->name);
1140out:
1141#endif
1142
1143	clk->parent = new_parent;
1144
1145	__clk_recalc_rates(clk, POST_RATE_CHANGE);
1146}
1147
1148static int __clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1149{
1150	struct clk *old_parent;
1151	unsigned long flags;
1152	int ret = -EINVAL;
1153	u8 i;
1154
1155	old_parent = clk->parent;
1156
1157	if (!clk->parents)
1158		clk->parents = kzalloc((sizeof(struct clk*) * clk->num_parents),
1159								GFP_KERNEL);
1160
1161	/*
1162	 * find index of new parent clock using cached parent ptrs,
1163	 * or if not yet cached, use string name comparison and cache
1164	 * them now to avoid future calls to __clk_lookup.
1165	 */
1166	for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++) {
1167		if (clk->parents && clk->parents[i] == parent)
1168			break;
1169		else if (!strcmp(clk->parent_names[i], parent->name)) {
1170			if (clk->parents)
1171				clk->parents[i] = __clk_lookup(parent->name);
1172			break;
1173		}
1174	}
1175
1176	if (i == clk->num_parents) {
1177		pr_debug("%s: clock %s is not a possible parent of clock %s\n",
1178				__func__, parent->name, clk->name);
1179		goto out;
1180	}
1181
1182	/* migrate prepare and enable */
1183	if (clk->prepare_count)
1184		__clk_prepare(parent);
1185
1186	/* FIXME replace with clk_is_enabled(clk) someday */
1187	spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
1188	if (clk->enable_count)
1189		__clk_enable(parent);
1190	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
1191
1192	/* change clock input source */
1193	ret = clk->ops->set_parent(clk->hw, i);
1194
1195	/* clean up old prepare and enable */
1196	spin_lock_irqsave(&enable_lock, flags);
1197	if (clk->enable_count)
1198		__clk_disable(old_parent);
1199	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&enable_lock, flags);
1200
1201	if (clk->prepare_count)
1202		__clk_unprepare(old_parent);
1203
1204out:
1205	return ret;
1206}
1207
1208/**
1209 * clk_set_parent - switch the parent of a mux clk
1210 * @clk: the mux clk whose input we are switching
1211 * @parent: the new input to clk
1212 *
1213 * Re-parent clk to use parent as it's new input source.  If clk has the
1214 * CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE flag set then clk must be gated for this
1215 * operation to succeed.  After successfully changing clk's parent
1216 * clk_set_parent will update the clk topology, sysfs topology and
1217 * propagate rate recalculation via __clk_recalc_rates.  Returns 0 on
1218 * success, -EERROR otherwise.
1219 */
1220int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
1221{
1222	int ret = 0;
1223
1224	if (!clk || !clk->ops)
1225		return -EINVAL;
1226
1227	if (!clk->ops->set_parent)
1228		return -ENOSYS;
1229
1230	/* prevent racing with updates to the clock topology */
1231	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
1232
1233	if (clk->parent == parent)
1234		goto out;
1235
1236	/* propagate PRE_RATE_CHANGE notifications */
1237	if (clk->notifier_count)
1238		ret = __clk_speculate_rates(clk, parent->rate);
1239
1240	/* abort if a driver objects */
1241	if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
1242		goto out;
1243
1244	/* only re-parent if the clock is not in use */
1245	if ((clk->flags & CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE) && clk->prepare_count)
1246		ret = -EBUSY;
1247	else
1248		ret = __clk_set_parent(clk, parent);
1249
1250	/* propagate ABORT_RATE_CHANGE if .set_parent failed */
1251	if (ret) {
1252		__clk_recalc_rates(clk, ABORT_RATE_CHANGE);
1253		goto out;
1254	}
1255
1256	/* propagate rate recalculation downstream */
1257	__clk_reparent(clk, parent);
1258
1259out:
1260	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1261
1262	return ret;
1263}
1264EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
1265
1266/**
1267 * __clk_init - initialize the data structures in a struct clk
1268 * @dev:	device initializing this clk, placeholder for now
1269 * @clk:	clk being initialized
1270 *
1271 * Initializes the lists in struct clk, queries the hardware for the
1272 * parent and rate and sets them both.
1273 */
1274int __clk_init(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
1275{
1276	int i, ret = 0;
1277	struct clk *orphan;
1278	struct hlist_node *tmp, *tmp2;
1279
1280	if (!clk)
1281		return -EINVAL;
1282
1283	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
1284
1285	/* check to see if a clock with this name is already registered */
1286	if (__clk_lookup(clk->name)) {
1287		pr_debug("%s: clk %s already initialized\n",
1288				__func__, clk->name);
1289		ret = -EEXIST;
1290		goto out;
1291	}
1292
1293	/* check that clk_ops are sane.  See Documentation/clk.txt */
1294	if (clk->ops->set_rate &&
1295			!(clk->ops->round_rate && clk->ops->recalc_rate)) {
1296		pr_warning("%s: %s must implement .round_rate & .recalc_rate\n",
1297				__func__, clk->name);
1298		ret = -EINVAL;
1299		goto out;
1300	}
1301
1302	if (clk->ops->set_parent && !clk->ops->get_parent) {
1303		pr_warning("%s: %s must implement .get_parent & .set_parent\n",
1304				__func__, clk->name);
1305		ret = -EINVAL;
1306		goto out;
1307	}
1308
1309	/* throw a WARN if any entries in parent_names are NULL */
1310	for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
1311		WARN(!clk->parent_names[i],
1312				"%s: invalid NULL in %s's .parent_names\n",
1313				__func__, clk->name);
1314
1315	/*
1316	 * Allocate an array of struct clk *'s to avoid unnecessary string
1317	 * look-ups of clk's possible parents.  This can fail for clocks passed
1318	 * in to clk_init during early boot; thus any access to clk->parents[]
1319	 * must always check for a NULL pointer and try to populate it if
1320	 * necessary.
1321	 *
1322	 * If clk->parents is not NULL we skip this entire block.  This allows
1323	 * for clock drivers to statically initialize clk->parents.
1324	 */
1325	if (clk->num_parents > 1 && !clk->parents) {
1326		clk->parents = kzalloc((sizeof(struct clk*) * clk->num_parents),
1327				GFP_KERNEL);
1328		/*
1329		 * __clk_lookup returns NULL for parents that have not been
1330		 * clk_init'd; thus any access to clk->parents[] must check
1331		 * for a NULL pointer.  We can always perform lazy lookups for
1332		 * missing parents later on.
1333		 */
1334		if (clk->parents)
1335			for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++)
1336				clk->parents[i] =
1337					__clk_lookup(clk->parent_names[i]);
1338	}
1339
1340	clk->parent = __clk_init_parent(clk);
1341
1342	/*
1343	 * Populate clk->parent if parent has already been __clk_init'd.  If
1344	 * parent has not yet been __clk_init'd then place clk in the orphan
1345	 * list.  If clk has set the CLK_IS_ROOT flag then place it in the root
1346	 * clk list.
1347	 *
1348	 * Every time a new clk is clk_init'd then we walk the list of orphan
1349	 * clocks and re-parent any that are children of the clock currently
1350	 * being clk_init'd.
1351	 */
1352	if (clk->parent)
1353		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node,
1354				&clk->parent->children);
1355	else if (clk->flags & CLK_IS_ROOT)
1356		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_root_list);
1357	else
1358		hlist_add_head(&clk->child_node, &clk_orphan_list);
1359
1360	/*
1361	 * Set clk's rate.  The preferred method is to use .recalc_rate.  For
1362	 * simple clocks and lazy developers the default fallback is to use the
1363	 * parent's rate.  If a clock doesn't have a parent (or is orphaned)
1364	 * then rate is set to zero.
1365	 */
1366	if (clk->ops->recalc_rate)
1367		clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc_rate(clk->hw,
1368				__clk_get_rate(clk->parent));
1369	else if (clk->parent)
1370		clk->rate = clk->parent->rate;
1371	else
1372		clk->rate = 0;
1373
1374	/*
1375	 * walk the list of orphan clocks and reparent any that are children of
1376	 * this clock
1377	 */
1378	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(orphan, tmp, tmp2, &clk_orphan_list, child_node) {
1379		if (orphan->ops->get_parent) {
1380			i = orphan->ops->get_parent(orphan->hw);
1381			if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i]))
1382				__clk_reparent(orphan, clk);
1383			continue;
1384		}
1385
1386		for (i = 0; i < orphan->num_parents; i++)
1387			if (!strcmp(clk->name, orphan->parent_names[i])) {
1388				__clk_reparent(orphan, clk);
1389				break;
1390			}
1391	 }
1392
1393	/*
1394	 * optional platform-specific magic
1395	 *
1396	 * The .init callback is not used by any of the basic clock types, but
1397	 * exists for weird hardware that must perform initialization magic.
1398	 * Please consider other ways of solving initialization problems before
1399	 * using this callback, as it's use is discouraged.
1400	 */
1401	if (clk->ops->init)
1402		clk->ops->init(clk->hw);
1403
1404	clk_debug_register(clk);
1405
1406out:
1407	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1408
1409	return ret;
1410}
1411
1412/**
1413 * __clk_register - register a clock and return a cookie.
1414 *
1415 * Same as clk_register, except that the .clk field inside hw shall point to a
1416 * preallocated (generally statically allocated) struct clk. None of the fields
1417 * of the struct clk need to be initialized.
1418 *
1419 * The data pointed to by .init and .clk field shall NOT be marked as init
1420 * data.
1421 *
1422 * __clk_register is only exposed via clk-private.h and is intended for use with
1423 * very large numbers of clocks that need to be statically initialized.  It is
1424 * a layering violation to include clk-private.h from any code which implements
1425 * a clock's .ops; as such any statically initialized clock data MUST be in a
1426 * separate C file from the logic that implements it's operations.  Returns 0
1427 * on success, otherwise an error code.
1428 */
1429struct clk *__clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
1430{
1431	int ret;
1432	struct clk *clk;
1433
1434	clk = hw->clk;
1435	clk->name = hw->init->name;
1436	clk->ops = hw->init->ops;
1437	clk->hw = hw;
1438	clk->flags = hw->init->flags;
1439	clk->parent_names = hw->init->parent_names;
1440	clk->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
1441
1442	ret = __clk_init(dev, clk);
1443	if (ret)
1444		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1445
1446	return clk;
1447}
1448EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clk_register);
1449
1450static int _clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw, struct clk *clk)
1451{
1452	int i, ret;
1453
1454	clk->name = kstrdup(hw->init->name, GFP_KERNEL);
1455	if (!clk->name) {
1456		pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk->name\n", __func__);
1457		ret = -ENOMEM;
1458		goto fail_name;
1459	}
1460	clk->ops = hw->init->ops;
1461	clk->hw = hw;
1462	clk->flags = hw->init->flags;
1463	clk->num_parents = hw->init->num_parents;
1464	hw->clk = clk;
1465
1466	/* allocate local copy in case parent_names is __initdata */
1467	clk->parent_names = kzalloc((sizeof(char*) * clk->num_parents),
1468			GFP_KERNEL);
1469
1470	if (!clk->parent_names) {
1471		pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk->parent_names\n", __func__);
1472		ret = -ENOMEM;
1473		goto fail_parent_names;
1474	}
1475
1476
1477	/* copy each string name in case parent_names is __initdata */
1478	for (i = 0; i < clk->num_parents; i++) {
1479		clk->parent_names[i] = kstrdup(hw->init->parent_names[i],
1480						GFP_KERNEL);
1481		if (!clk->parent_names[i]) {
1482			pr_err("%s: could not copy parent_names\n", __func__);
1483			ret = -ENOMEM;
1484			goto fail_parent_names_copy;
1485		}
1486	}
1487
1488	ret = __clk_init(dev, clk);
1489	if (!ret)
1490		return 0;
1491
1492fail_parent_names_copy:
1493	while (--i >= 0)
1494		kfree(clk->parent_names[i]);
1495	kfree(clk->parent_names);
1496fail_parent_names:
1497	kfree(clk->name);
1498fail_name:
1499	return ret;
1500}
1501
1502/**
1503 * clk_register - allocate a new clock, register it and return an opaque cookie
1504 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
1505 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
1506 *
1507 * clk_register is the primary interface for populating the clock tree with new
1508 * clock nodes.  It returns a pointer to the newly allocated struct clk which
1509 * cannot be dereferenced by driver code but may be used in conjuction with the
1510 * rest of the clock API.  In the event of an error clk_register will return an
1511 * error code; drivers must test for an error code after calling clk_register.
1512 */
1513struct clk *clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
1514{
1515	int ret;
1516	struct clk *clk;
1517
1518	clk = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
1519	if (!clk) {
1520		pr_err("%s: could not allocate clk\n", __func__);
1521		ret = -ENOMEM;
1522		goto fail_out;
1523	}
1524
1525	ret = _clk_register(dev, hw, clk);
1526	if (!ret)
1527		return clk;
1528
1529	kfree(clk);
1530fail_out:
1531	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1532}
1533EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
1534
1535/**
1536 * clk_unregister - unregister a currently registered clock
1537 * @clk: clock to unregister
1538 *
1539 * Currently unimplemented.
1540 */
1541void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk) {}
1542EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
1543
1544static void devm_clk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1545{
1546	clk_unregister(res);
1547}
1548
1549/**
1550 * devm_clk_register - resource managed clk_register()
1551 * @dev: device that is registering this clock
1552 * @hw: link to hardware-specific clock data
1553 *
1554 * Managed clk_register(). Clocks returned from this function are
1555 * automatically clk_unregister()ed on driver detach. See clk_register() for
1556 * more information.
1557 */
1558struct clk *devm_clk_register(struct device *dev, struct clk_hw *hw)
1559{
1560	struct clk *clk;
1561	int ret;
1562
1563	clk = devres_alloc(devm_clk_release, sizeof(*clk), GFP_KERNEL);
1564	if (!clk)
1565		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1566
1567	ret = _clk_register(dev, hw, clk);
1568	if (!ret) {
1569		devres_add(dev, clk);
1570	} else {
1571		devres_free(clk);
1572		clk = ERR_PTR(ret);
1573	}
1574
1575	return clk;
1576}
1577EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_register);
1578
1579static int devm_clk_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
1580{
1581	struct clk *c = res;
1582	if (WARN_ON(!c))
1583		return 0;
1584	return c == data;
1585}
1586
1587/**
1588 * devm_clk_unregister - resource managed clk_unregister()
1589 * @clk: clock to unregister
1590 *
1591 * Deallocate a clock allocated with devm_clk_register(). Normally
1592 * this function will not need to be called and the resource management
1593 * code will ensure that the resource is freed.
1594 */
1595void devm_clk_unregister(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk)
1596{
1597	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_clk_release, devm_clk_match, clk));
1598}
1599EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_clk_unregister);
1600
1601/***        clk rate change notifiers        ***/
1602
1603/**
1604 * clk_notifier_register - add a clk rate change notifier
1605 * @clk: struct clk * to watch
1606 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
1607 *
1608 * Request notification when clk's rate changes.  This uses an SRCU
1609 * notifier because we want it to block and notifier unregistrations are
1610 * uncommon.  The callbacks associated with the notifier must not
1611 * re-enter into the clk framework by calling any top-level clk APIs;
1612 * this will cause a nested prepare_lock mutex.
1613 *
1614 * Pre-change notifier callbacks will be passed the current, pre-change
1615 * rate of the clk via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate.  The new,
1616 * post-change rate of the clk is passed via struct
1617 * clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
1618 *
1619 * Post-change notifiers will pass the now-current, post-change rate of
1620 * the clk in both struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate and struct
1621 * clk_notifier_data.new_rate.
1622 *
1623 * Abort-change notifiers are effectively the opposite of pre-change
1624 * notifiers: the original pre-change clk rate is passed in via struct
1625 * clk_notifier_data.new_rate and the failed post-change rate is passed
1626 * in via struct clk_notifier_data.old_rate.
1627 *
1628 * clk_notifier_register() must be called from non-atomic context.
1629 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments, -ENOMEM upon
1630 * allocation failure; otherwise, passes along the return value of
1631 * srcu_notifier_chain_register().
1632 */
1633int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
1634{
1635	struct clk_notifier *cn;
1636	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1637
1638	if (!clk || !nb)
1639		return -EINVAL;
1640
1641	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
1642
1643	/* search the list of notifiers for this clk */
1644	list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
1645		if (cn->clk == clk)
1646			break;
1647
1648	/* if clk wasn't in the notifier list, allocate new clk_notifier */
1649	if (cn->clk != clk) {
1650		cn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clk_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
1651		if (!cn)
1652			goto out;
1653
1654		cn->clk = clk;
1655		srcu_init_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
1656
1657		list_add(&cn->node, &clk_notifier_list);
1658	}
1659
1660	ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
1661
1662	clk->notifier_count++;
1663
1664out:
1665	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1666
1667	return ret;
1668}
1669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_register);
1670
1671/**
1672 * clk_notifier_unregister - remove a clk rate change notifier
1673 * @clk: struct clk *
1674 * @nb: struct notifier_block * with callback info
1675 *
1676 * Request no further notification for changes to 'clk' and frees memory
1677 * allocated in clk_notifier_register.
1678 *
1679 * Returns -EINVAL if called with null arguments; otherwise, passes
1680 * along the return value of srcu_notifier_chain_unregister().
1681 */
1682int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb)
1683{
1684	struct clk_notifier *cn = NULL;
1685	int ret = -EINVAL;
1686
1687	if (!clk || !nb)
1688		return -EINVAL;
1689
1690	mutex_lock(&prepare_lock);
1691
1692	list_for_each_entry(cn, &clk_notifier_list, node)
1693		if (cn->clk == clk)
1694			break;
1695
1696	if (cn->clk == clk) {
1697		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(&cn->notifier_head, nb);
1698
1699		clk->notifier_count--;
1700
1701		/* XXX the notifier code should handle this better */
1702		if (!cn->notifier_head.head) {
1703			srcu_cleanup_notifier_head(&cn->notifier_head);
1704			kfree(cn);
1705		}
1706
1707	} else {
1708		ret = -ENOENT;
1709	}
1710
1711	mutex_unlock(&prepare_lock);
1712
1713	return ret;
1714}
1715EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_notifier_unregister);
1716
1717#ifdef CONFIG_OF
1718/**
1719 * struct of_clk_provider - Clock provider registration structure
1720 * @link: Entry in global list of clock providers
1721 * @node: Pointer to device tree node of clock provider
1722 * @get: Get clock callback.  Returns NULL or a struct clk for the
1723 *       given clock specifier
1724 * @data: context pointer to be passed into @get callback
1725 */
1726struct of_clk_provider {
1727	struct list_head link;
1728
1729	struct device_node *node;
1730	struct clk *(*get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data);
1731	void *data;
1732};
1733
1734static LIST_HEAD(of_clk_providers);
1735static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_clk_lock);
1736
1737struct clk *of_clk_src_simple_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
1738				     void *data)
1739{
1740	return data;
1741}
1742EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_simple_get);
1743
1744struct clk *of_clk_src_onecell_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data)
1745{
1746	struct clk_onecell_data *clk_data = data;
1747	unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0];
1748
1749	if (idx >= clk_data->clk_num) {
1750		pr_err("%s: invalid clock index %d\n", __func__, idx);
1751		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1752	}
1753
1754	return clk_data->clks[idx];
1755}
1756EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_src_onecell_get);
1757
1758/**
1759 * of_clk_add_provider() - Register a clock provider for a node
1760 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
1761 * @clk_src_get: callback for decoding clock
1762 * @data: context pointer for @clk_src_get callback.
1763 */
1764int of_clk_add_provider(struct device_node *np,
1765			struct clk *(*clk_src_get)(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec,
1766						   void *data),
1767			void *data)
1768{
1769	struct of_clk_provider *cp;
1770
1771	cp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct of_clk_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1772	if (!cp)
1773		return -ENOMEM;
1774
1775	cp->node = of_node_get(np);
1776	cp->data = data;
1777	cp->get = clk_src_get;
1778
1779	mutex_lock(&of_clk_lock);
1780	list_add(&cp->link, &of_clk_providers);
1781	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_lock);
1782	pr_debug("Added clock from %s\n", np->full_name);
1783
1784	return 0;
1785}
1786EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_add_provider);
1787
1788/**
1789 * of_clk_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered clock provider
1790 * @np: Device node pointer associated with clock provider
1791 */
1792void of_clk_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
1793{
1794	struct of_clk_provider *cp;
1795
1796	mutex_lock(&of_clk_lock);
1797	list_for_each_entry(cp, &of_clk_providers, link) {
1798		if (cp->node == np) {
1799			list_del(&cp->link);
1800			of_node_put(cp->node);
1801			kfree(cp);
1802			break;
1803		}
1804	}
1805	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_lock);
1806}
1807EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_del_provider);
1808
1809struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec)
1810{
1811	struct of_clk_provider *provider;
1812	struct clk *clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1813
1814	/* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
1815	mutex_lock(&of_clk_lock);
1816	list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_clk_providers, link) {
1817		if (provider->node == clkspec->np)
1818			clk = provider->get(clkspec, provider->data);
1819		if (!IS_ERR(clk))
1820			break;
1821	}
1822	mutex_unlock(&of_clk_lock);
1823
1824	return clk;
1825}
1826
1827const char *of_clk_get_parent_name(struct device_node *np, int index)
1828{
1829	struct of_phandle_args clkspec;
1830	const char *clk_name;
1831	int rc;
1832
1833	if (index < 0)
1834		return NULL;
1835
1836	rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells", index,
1837					&clkspec);
1838	if (rc)
1839		return NULL;
1840
1841	if (of_property_read_string_index(clkspec.np, "clock-output-names",
1842					  clkspec.args_count ? clkspec.args[0] : 0,
1843					  &clk_name) < 0)
1844		clk_name = clkspec.np->name;
1845
1846	of_node_put(clkspec.np);
1847	return clk_name;
1848}
1849EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_clk_get_parent_name);
1850
1851/**
1852 * of_clk_init() - Scan and init clock providers from the DT
1853 * @matches: array of compatible values and init functions for providers.
1854 *
1855 * This function scans the device tree for matching clock providers and
1856 * calls their initialization functions
1857 */
1858void __init of_clk_init(const struct of_device_id *matches)
1859{
1860	struct device_node *np;
1861
1862	for_each_matching_node(np, matches) {
1863		const struct of_device_id *match = of_match_node(matches, np);
1864		of_clk_init_cb_t clk_init_cb = match->data;
1865		clk_init_cb(np);
1866	}
1867}
1868#endif
1869