powernow-k8.h revision e54173b4ed0fca1a5dce9911f54e71f2917d4869
1/*
2 *  (c) 2003-2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 *  Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
4 *  GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
5 *  http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
6 */
7
8struct powernow_k8_data {
9	unsigned int cpu;
10
11	u32 numps;  /* number of p-states */
12	u32 batps;  /* number of p-states supported on battery */
13
14	/* these values are constant when the PSB is used to determine
15	 * vid/fid pairings, but are modified during the ->target() call
16	 * when ACPI is used */
17	u32 rvo;     /* ramp voltage offset */
18	u32 irt;     /* isochronous relief time */
19	u32 vidmvs;  /* usable value calculated from mvs */
20	u32 vstable; /* voltage stabilization time, units 20 us */
21	u32 plllock; /* pll lock time, units 1 us */
22	u32 exttype; /* extended interface = 1 */
23
24	/* keep track of the current fid / vid or pstate */
25	u32 currvid;
26	u32 currfid;
27
28	/* the powernow_table includes all frequency and vid/fid pairings:
29	 * fid are the lower 8 bits of the index, vid are the upper 8 bits.
30	 * frequency is in kHz */
31	struct cpufreq_frequency_table  *powernow_table;
32
33	/* the acpi table needs to be kept. it's only available if ACPI was
34	 * used to determine valid frequency/vid/fid states */
35	struct acpi_processor_performance acpi_data;
36
37	/* we need to keep track of associated cores, but let cpufreq
38	 * handle hotplug events - so just point at cpufreq pol->cpus
39	 * structure */
40	struct cpumask *available_cores;
41};
42
43/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
44#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE	1	/* function 1 */
45#define CPUID_XFAM			0x0ff00000	/* extended family */
46#define CPUID_XFAM_K8			0
47#define CPUID_XMOD			0x000f0000	/* extended model */
48#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_MASK		0x000c0000
49#define CPUID_XFAM_10H			0x00100000	/* family 0x10 */
50#define CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD		0x00000f00
51#define CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES	0x80000000
52#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES	0x80000007
53#define P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE	6
54
55/* Model Specific Registers for p-state transitions. MSRs are 64-bit. For     */
56/* writes (wrmsr - opcode 0f 30), the register number is placed in ecx, and   */
57/* the value to write is placed in edx:eax. For reads (rdmsr - opcode 0f 32), */
58/* the register number is placed in ecx, and the data is returned in edx:eax. */
59
60#define MSR_FIDVID_CTL      0xc0010041
61#define MSR_FIDVID_STATUS   0xc0010042
62
63/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Control MSR : */
64#define MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID     0x00010000
65#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_VID          0x00003f00
66#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_FID          0x0000003f
67#define MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT        8
68
69/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Control MSR : */
70#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_TO	  0x000fffff
71
72/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Status MSR : */
73#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING   0x80000000   /* cleared when completed */
74#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_RAMP_VID     0x3f000000
75#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_FID          0x003f0000
76#define MSR_S_LO_START_FID        0x00003f00
77#define MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID      0x0000003f
78
79/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Status MSR : */
80#define MSR_S_HI_MIN_WORKING_VID  0x3f000000
81#define MSR_S_HI_MAX_WORKING_VID  0x003f0000
82#define MSR_S_HI_START_VID        0x00003f00
83#define MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID      0x0000003f
84#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_BENIGN	  0x00000001
85
86/*
87 * There are restrictions frequencies have to follow:
88 * - only 1 entry in the low fid table ( <=1.4GHz )
89 * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be >= 2 * the entry in the
90 *   low fid table
91 * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be a <= 200MHz + 2 * the entry
92 *   in the low fid table
93 * - the parts can only step at <= 200 MHz intervals, odd fid values are
94 *   supported in revision G and later revisions.
95 * - lowest frequency must be >= interprocessor hypertransport link speed
96 *   (only applies to MP systems obviously)
97 */
98
99/* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
100#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP     7	/* fid values marking the boundary    */
101#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM  8	/* between the low and high tables    */
102
103#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP    1400	/* corresponding vco frequency values */
104#define HI_VCOFREQ_TABLE_BOTTOM 1600
105
106#define MIN_FREQ_RESOLUTION  200 /* fids jump by 2 matching freq jumps by 200 */
107
108#define MAX_FID 0x2a	/* Spec only gives FID values as far as 5 GHz */
109#define LEAST_VID 0x3e	/* Lowest (numerically highest) useful vid value */
110
111#define MIN_FREQ 800	/* Min and max freqs, per spec */
112#define MAX_FREQ 5000
113
114#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc0  /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
115#define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffc0  /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */
116
117#define VID_OFF 0x3f
118
119#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min poss memory access latency for voltage change */
120
121#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */
122
123#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1  /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
124#define VST_UNITS_20US 20   /* Voltage Stabilization Time is in units of 20us */
125
126/*
127 * Most values of interest are encoded in a single field of the _PSS
128 * entries: the "control" value.
129 */
130
131#define IRT_SHIFT      30
132#define RVO_SHIFT      28
133#define EXT_TYPE_SHIFT 27
134#define PLL_L_SHIFT    20
135#define MVS_SHIFT      18
136#define VST_SHIFT      11
137#define VID_SHIFT       6
138#define IRT_MASK        3
139#define RVO_MASK        3
140#define EXT_TYPE_MASK   1
141#define PLL_L_MASK   0x7f
142#define MVS_MASK        3
143#define VST_MASK     0x7f
144#define VID_MASK     0x1f
145#define FID_MASK     0x1f
146#define EXT_VID_MASK 0x3f
147#define EXT_FID_MASK 0x3f
148
149
150/*
151 * Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
152 * to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
153 * supported by this particular processor.
154 * If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
155 * wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
156 */
157
158#define PSB_ID_STRING      "AMDK7PNOW!"
159#define PSB_ID_STRING_LEN  10
160
161#define PSB_VERSION_1_4  0x14
162
163struct psb_s {
164	u8 signature[10];
165	u8 tableversion;
166	u8 flags1;
167	u16 vstable;
168	u8 flags2;
169	u8 num_tables;
170	u32 cpuid;
171	u8 plllocktime;
172	u8 maxfid;
173	u8 maxvid;
174	u8 numps;
175};
176
177/* Pairs of fid/vid values are appended to the version 1.4 PSB table. */
178struct pst_s {
179	u8 fid;
180	u8 vid;
181};
182
183static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data,
184	u32 reqvid, u32 regfid);
185static int core_voltage_post_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid);
186static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid);
187
188static void powernow_k8_acpi_pst_values(struct powernow_k8_data *data, unsigned int index);
189
190static int fill_powernow_table_fidvid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table);
191