1/*
2 * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard
3 *
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
13 *
14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21 */
22
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
29#include <linux/i2c.h>
30#include <drm/drm_dp_helper.h>
31#include <drm/drmP.h>
32
33/**
34 * DOC: dp helpers
35 *
36 * These functions contain some common logic and helpers at various abstraction
37 * levels to deal with Display Port sink devices and related things like DP aux
38 * channel transfers, EDID reading over DP aux channels, decoding certain DPCD
39 * blocks, ...
40 */
41
42/* Run a single AUX_CH I2C transaction, writing/reading data as necessary */
43static int
44i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int mode,
45			    uint8_t write_byte, uint8_t *read_byte)
46{
47	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
48	int ret;
49
50	ret = (*algo_data->aux_ch)(adapter, mode,
51				   write_byte, read_byte);
52	return ret;
53}
54
55/*
56 * I2C over AUX CH
57 */
58
59/*
60 * Send the address. If the I2C link is running, this 'restarts'
61 * the connection with the new address, this is used for doing
62 * a write followed by a read (as needed for DDC)
63 */
64static int
65i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address, bool reading)
66{
67	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
68	int mode = MODE_I2C_START;
69	int ret;
70
71	if (reading)
72		mode |= MODE_I2C_READ;
73	else
74		mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE;
75	algo_data->address = address;
76	algo_data->running = true;
77	ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL);
78	return ret;
79}
80
81/*
82 * Stop the I2C transaction. This closes out the link, sending
83 * a bare address packet with the MOT bit turned off
84 */
85static void
86i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, bool reading)
87{
88	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
89	int mode = MODE_I2C_STOP;
90
91	if (reading)
92		mode |= MODE_I2C_READ;
93	else
94		mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE;
95	if (algo_data->running) {
96		(void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL);
97		algo_data->running = false;
98	}
99}
100
101/*
102 * Write a single byte to the current I2C address, the
103 * the I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO
104 */
105static int
106i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 byte)
107{
108	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
109	int ret;
110
111	if (!algo_data->running)
112		return -EIO;
113
114	ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_WRITE, byte, NULL);
115	return ret;
116}
117
118/*
119 * Read a single byte from the current I2C address, the
120 * I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO
121 */
122static int
123i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 *byte_ret)
124{
125	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
126	int ret;
127
128	if (!algo_data->running)
129		return -EIO;
130
131	ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_READ, 0, byte_ret);
132	return ret;
133}
134
135static int
136i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
137		     struct i2c_msg *msgs,
138		     int num)
139{
140	int ret = 0;
141	bool reading = false;
142	int m;
143	int b;
144
145	for (m = 0; m < num; m++) {
146		u16 len = msgs[m].len;
147		u8 *buf = msgs[m].buf;
148		reading = (msgs[m].flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
149		ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, msgs[m].addr, reading);
150		if (ret < 0)
151			break;
152		if (reading) {
153			for (b = 0; b < len; b++) {
154				ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(adapter, &buf[b]);
155				if (ret < 0)
156					break;
157			}
158		} else {
159			for (b = 0; b < len; b++) {
160				ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(adapter, buf[b]);
161				if (ret < 0)
162					break;
163			}
164		}
165		if (ret < 0)
166			break;
167	}
168	if (ret >= 0)
169		ret = num;
170	i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, reading);
171	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dp_aux_xfer return %d\n", ret);
172	return ret;
173}
174
175static u32
176i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
177{
178	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
179	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
180	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL |
181	       I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
182}
183
184static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_dp_aux_algo = {
185	.master_xfer	= i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer,
186	.functionality	= i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality,
187};
188
189static void
190i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
191{
192	(void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, 0, false);
193	(void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, false);
194}
195
196static int
197i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
198{
199	adapter->algo = &i2c_dp_aux_algo;
200	adapter->retries = 3;
201	i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(adapter);
202	return 0;
203}
204
205/**
206 * i2c_dp_aux_add_bus() - register an i2c adapter using the aux ch helper
207 * @adapter: i2c adapter to register
208 *
209 * This registers an i2c adapter that uses dp aux channel as it's underlaying
210 * transport. The driver needs to fill out the &i2c_algo_dp_aux_data structure
211 * and store it in the algo_data member of the @adapter argument. This will be
212 * used by the i2c over dp aux algorithm to drive the hardware.
213 *
214 * RETURNS:
215 * 0 on success, -ERRNO on failure.
216 *
217 * IMPORTANT:
218 * This interface is deprecated, please switch to the new dp aux helpers and
219 * drm_dp_aux_register().
220 */
221int
222i2c_dp_aux_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
223{
224	int error;
225
226	error = i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(adapter);
227	if (error)
228		return error;
229	error = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
230	return error;
231}
232EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_dp_aux_add_bus);
233
234/* Helpers for DP link training */
235static u8 dp_link_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE], int r)
236{
237	return link_status[r - DP_LANE0_1_STATUS];
238}
239
240static u8 dp_get_lane_status(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
241			     int lane)
242{
243	int i = DP_LANE0_1_STATUS + (lane >> 1);
244	int s = (lane & 1) * 4;
245	u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
246	return (l >> s) & 0xf;
247}
248
249bool drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
250			  int lane_count)
251{
252	u8 lane_align;
253	u8 lane_status;
254	int lane;
255
256	lane_align = dp_link_status(link_status,
257				    DP_LANE_ALIGN_STATUS_UPDATED);
258	if ((lane_align & DP_INTERLANE_ALIGN_DONE) == 0)
259		return false;
260	for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) {
261		lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane);
262		if ((lane_status & DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS) != DP_CHANNEL_EQ_BITS)
263			return false;
264	}
265	return true;
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_channel_eq_ok);
268
269bool drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
270			      int lane_count)
271{
272	int lane;
273	u8 lane_status;
274
275	for (lane = 0; lane < lane_count; lane++) {
276		lane_status = dp_get_lane_status(link_status, lane);
277		if ((lane_status & DP_LANE_CR_DONE) == 0)
278			return false;
279	}
280	return true;
281}
282EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_clock_recovery_ok);
283
284u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
285				     int lane)
286{
287	int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1);
288	int s = ((lane & 1) ?
289		 DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE1_SHIFT :
290		 DP_ADJUST_VOLTAGE_SWING_LANE0_SHIFT);
291	u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
292
293	return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_VOLTAGE_SWING_SHIFT;
294}
295EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_voltage);
296
297u8 drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis(const u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE],
298					  int lane)
299{
300	int i = DP_ADJUST_REQUEST_LANE0_1 + (lane >> 1);
301	int s = ((lane & 1) ?
302		 DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE1_SHIFT :
303		 DP_ADJUST_PRE_EMPHASIS_LANE0_SHIFT);
304	u8 l = dp_link_status(link_status, i);
305
306	return ((l >> s) & 0x3) << DP_TRAIN_PRE_EMPHASIS_SHIFT;
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_get_adjust_request_pre_emphasis);
309
310void drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) {
311	if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0)
312		udelay(100);
313	else
314		mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4);
315}
316EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_clock_recovery_delay);
317
318void drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay(const u8 dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE]) {
319	if (dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] == 0)
320		udelay(400);
321	else
322		mdelay(dpcd[DP_TRAINING_AUX_RD_INTERVAL] * 4);
323}
324EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_train_channel_eq_delay);
325
326u8 drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(int link_rate)
327{
328	switch (link_rate) {
329	case 162000:
330	default:
331		return DP_LINK_BW_1_62;
332	case 270000:
333		return DP_LINK_BW_2_7;
334	case 540000:
335		return DP_LINK_BW_5_4;
336	}
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code);
339
340int drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(u8 link_bw)
341{
342	switch (link_bw) {
343	case DP_LINK_BW_1_62:
344	default:
345		return 162000;
346	case DP_LINK_BW_2_7:
347		return 270000;
348	case DP_LINK_BW_5_4:
349		return 540000;
350	}
351}
352EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate);
353
354/**
355 * DOC: dp helpers
356 *
357 * The DisplayPort AUX channel is an abstraction to allow generic, driver-
358 * independent access to AUX functionality. Drivers can take advantage of
359 * this by filling in the fields of the drm_dp_aux structure.
360 *
361 * Transactions are described using a hardware-independent drm_dp_aux_msg
362 * structure, which is passed into a driver's .transfer() implementation.
363 * Both native and I2C-over-AUX transactions are supported.
364 */
365
366static int drm_dp_dpcd_access(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, u8 request,
367			      unsigned int offset, void *buffer, size_t size)
368{
369	struct drm_dp_aux_msg msg;
370	unsigned int retry;
371	int err;
372
373	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
374	msg.address = offset;
375	msg.request = request;
376	msg.buffer = buffer;
377	msg.size = size;
378
379	/*
380	 * The specification doesn't give any recommendation on how often to
381	 * retry native transactions, so retry 7 times like for I2C-over-AUX
382	 * transactions.
383	 */
384	for (retry = 0; retry < 7; retry++) {
385
386		mutex_lock(&aux->hw_mutex);
387		err = aux->transfer(aux, &msg);
388		mutex_unlock(&aux->hw_mutex);
389		if (err < 0) {
390			if (err == -EBUSY)
391				continue;
392
393			return err;
394		}
395
396
397		switch (msg.reply & DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_MASK) {
398		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_ACK:
399			if (err < size)
400				return -EPROTO;
401			return err;
402
403		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_NACK:
404			return -EIO;
405
406		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_DEFER:
407			usleep_range(400, 500);
408			break;
409		}
410	}
411
412	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("too many retries, giving up\n");
413	return -EIO;
414}
415
416/**
417 * drm_dp_dpcd_read() - read a series of bytes from the DPCD
418 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
419 * @offset: address of the (first) register to read
420 * @buffer: buffer to store the register values
421 * @size: number of bytes in @buffer
422 *
423 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success, or a negative error
424 * code on failure. -EIO is returned if the request was NAKed by the sink or
425 * if the retry count was exceeded. If not all bytes were transferred, this
426 * function returns -EPROTO. Errors from the underlying AUX channel transfer
427 * function, with the exception of -EBUSY (which causes the transaction to
428 * be retried), are propagated to the caller.
429 */
430ssize_t drm_dp_dpcd_read(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset,
431			 void *buffer, size_t size)
432{
433	return drm_dp_dpcd_access(aux, DP_AUX_NATIVE_READ, offset, buffer,
434				  size);
435}
436EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_read);
437
438/**
439 * drm_dp_dpcd_write() - write a series of bytes to the DPCD
440 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
441 * @offset: address of the (first) register to write
442 * @buffer: buffer containing the values to write
443 * @size: number of bytes in @buffer
444 *
445 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success, or a negative error
446 * code on failure. -EIO is returned if the request was NAKed by the sink or
447 * if the retry count was exceeded. If not all bytes were transferred, this
448 * function returns -EPROTO. Errors from the underlying AUX channel transfer
449 * function, with the exception of -EBUSY (which causes the transaction to
450 * be retried), are propagated to the caller.
451 */
452ssize_t drm_dp_dpcd_write(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, unsigned int offset,
453			  void *buffer, size_t size)
454{
455	return drm_dp_dpcd_access(aux, DP_AUX_NATIVE_WRITE, offset, buffer,
456				  size);
457}
458EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_write);
459
460/**
461 * drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status() - read DPCD link status (bytes 0x202-0x207)
462 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
463 * @status: buffer to store the link status in (must be at least 6 bytes)
464 *
465 * Returns the number of bytes transferred on success or a negative error
466 * code on failure.
467 */
468int drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status(struct drm_dp_aux *aux,
469				 u8 status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE])
470{
471	return drm_dp_dpcd_read(aux, DP_LANE0_1_STATUS, status,
472				DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE);
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_dpcd_read_link_status);
475
476/**
477 * drm_dp_link_probe() - probe a DisplayPort link for capabilities
478 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
479 * @link: pointer to structure in which to return link capabilities
480 *
481 * The structure filled in by this function can usually be passed directly
482 * into drm_dp_link_power_up() and drm_dp_link_configure() to power up and
483 * configure the link based on the link's capabilities.
484 *
485 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
486 */
487int drm_dp_link_probe(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link)
488{
489	u8 values[3];
490	int err;
491
492	memset(link, 0, sizeof(*link));
493
494	err = drm_dp_dpcd_read(aux, DP_DPCD_REV, values, sizeof(values));
495	if (err < 0)
496		return err;
497
498	link->revision = values[0];
499	link->rate = drm_dp_bw_code_to_link_rate(values[1]);
500	link->num_lanes = values[2] & DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT_MASK;
501
502	if (values[2] & DP_ENHANCED_FRAME_CAP)
503		link->capabilities |= DP_LINK_CAP_ENHANCED_FRAMING;
504
505	return 0;
506}
507EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_probe);
508
509/**
510 * drm_dp_link_power_up() - power up a DisplayPort link
511 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
512 * @link: pointer to a structure containing the link configuration
513 *
514 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
515 */
516int drm_dp_link_power_up(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link)
517{
518	u8 value;
519	int err;
520
521	/* DP_SET_POWER register is only available on DPCD v1.1 and later */
522	if (link->revision < 0x11)
523		return 0;
524
525	err = drm_dp_dpcd_readb(aux, DP_SET_POWER, &value);
526	if (err < 0)
527		return err;
528
529	value &= ~DP_SET_POWER_MASK;
530	value |= DP_SET_POWER_D0;
531
532	err = drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(aux, DP_SET_POWER, value);
533	if (err < 0)
534		return err;
535
536	/*
537	 * According to the DP 1.1 specification, a "Sink Device must exit the
538	 * power saving state within 1 ms" (Section 2.5.3.1, Table 5-52, "Sink
539	 * Control Field" (register 0x600).
540	 */
541	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
542
543	return 0;
544}
545EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_power_up);
546
547/**
548 * drm_dp_link_configure() - configure a DisplayPort link
549 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
550 * @link: pointer to a structure containing the link configuration
551 *
552 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
553 */
554int drm_dp_link_configure(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_link *link)
555{
556	u8 values[2];
557	int err;
558
559	values[0] = drm_dp_link_rate_to_bw_code(link->rate);
560	values[1] = link->num_lanes;
561
562	if (link->capabilities & DP_LINK_CAP_ENHANCED_FRAMING)
563		values[1] |= DP_LANE_COUNT_ENHANCED_FRAME_EN;
564
565	err = drm_dp_dpcd_write(aux, DP_LINK_BW_SET, values, sizeof(values));
566	if (err < 0)
567		return err;
568
569	return 0;
570}
571EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_link_configure);
572
573/*
574 * I2C-over-AUX implementation
575 */
576
577static u32 drm_dp_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
578{
579	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
580	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
581	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL |
582	       I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
583}
584
585/*
586 * Transfer a single I2C-over-AUX message and handle various error conditions,
587 * retrying the transaction as appropriate.  It is assumed that the
588 * aux->transfer function does not modify anything in the msg other than the
589 * reply field.
590 */
591static int drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_aux_msg *msg)
592{
593	unsigned int retry;
594	int err;
595
596	/*
597	 * DP1.2 sections 2.7.7.1.5.6.1 and 2.7.7.1.6.6.1: A DP Source device
598	 * is required to retry at least seven times upon receiving AUX_DEFER
599	 * before giving up the AUX transaction.
600	 */
601	for (retry = 0; retry < 7; retry++) {
602		mutex_lock(&aux->hw_mutex);
603		err = aux->transfer(aux, msg);
604		mutex_unlock(&aux->hw_mutex);
605		if (err < 0) {
606			if (err == -EBUSY)
607				continue;
608
609			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("transaction failed: %d\n", err);
610			return err;
611		}
612
613
614		switch (msg->reply & DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_MASK) {
615		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_ACK:
616			/*
617			 * For I2C-over-AUX transactions this isn't enough, we
618			 * need to check for the I2C ACK reply.
619			 */
620			break;
621
622		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_NACK:
623			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("native nack\n");
624			return -EREMOTEIO;
625
626		case DP_AUX_NATIVE_REPLY_DEFER:
627			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("native defer");
628			/*
629			 * We could check for I2C bit rate capabilities and if
630			 * available adjust this interval. We could also be
631			 * more careful with DP-to-legacy adapters where a
632			 * long legacy cable may force very low I2C bit rates.
633			 *
634			 * For now just defer for long enough to hopefully be
635			 * safe for all use-cases.
636			 */
637			usleep_range(500, 600);
638			continue;
639
640		default:
641			DRM_ERROR("invalid native reply %#04x\n", msg->reply);
642			return -EREMOTEIO;
643		}
644
645		switch (msg->reply & DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_MASK) {
646		case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_ACK:
647			/*
648			 * Both native ACK and I2C ACK replies received. We
649			 * can assume the transfer was successful.
650			 */
651			if (err < msg->size)
652				return -EPROTO;
653			return 0;
654
655		case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_NACK:
656			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("I2C nack\n");
657			return -EREMOTEIO;
658
659		case DP_AUX_I2C_REPLY_DEFER:
660			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("I2C defer\n");
661			usleep_range(400, 500);
662			continue;
663
664		default:
665			DRM_ERROR("invalid I2C reply %#04x\n", msg->reply);
666			return -EREMOTEIO;
667		}
668	}
669
670	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("too many retries, giving up\n");
671	return -EREMOTEIO;
672}
673
674static int drm_dp_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
675			   int num)
676{
677	struct drm_dp_aux *aux = adapter->algo_data;
678	unsigned int i, j;
679	struct drm_dp_aux_msg msg;
680	int err = 0;
681
682	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
683
684	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
685		msg.address = msgs[i].addr;
686		msg.request = (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) ?
687			DP_AUX_I2C_READ :
688			DP_AUX_I2C_WRITE;
689		msg.request |= DP_AUX_I2C_MOT;
690		/* Send a bare address packet to start the transaction.
691		 * Zero sized messages specify an address only (bare
692		 * address) transaction.
693		 */
694		msg.buffer = NULL;
695		msg.size = 0;
696		err = drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg);
697		if (err < 0)
698			break;
699		/*
700		 * Many hardware implementations support FIFOs larger than a
701		 * single byte, but it has been empirically determined that
702		 * transferring data in larger chunks can actually lead to
703		 * decreased performance. Therefore each message is simply
704		 * transferred byte-by-byte.
705		 */
706		for (j = 0; j < msgs[i].len; j++) {
707			msg.buffer = msgs[i].buf + j;
708			msg.size = 1;
709
710			err = drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg);
711			if (err < 0)
712				break;
713		}
714		if (err < 0)
715			break;
716	}
717	if (err >= 0)
718		err = num;
719	/* Send a bare address packet to close out the transaction.
720	 * Zero sized messages specify an address only (bare
721	 * address) transaction.
722	 */
723	msg.request &= ~DP_AUX_I2C_MOT;
724	msg.buffer = NULL;
725	msg.size = 0;
726	(void)drm_dp_i2c_do_msg(aux, &msg);
727
728	return err;
729}
730
731static const struct i2c_algorithm drm_dp_i2c_algo = {
732	.functionality = drm_dp_i2c_functionality,
733	.master_xfer = drm_dp_i2c_xfer,
734};
735
736/**
737 * drm_dp_aux_register() - initialise and register aux channel
738 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
739 *
740 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
741 */
742int drm_dp_aux_register(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
743{
744	mutex_init(&aux->hw_mutex);
745
746	aux->ddc.algo = &drm_dp_i2c_algo;
747	aux->ddc.algo_data = aux;
748	aux->ddc.retries = 3;
749
750	aux->ddc.class = I2C_CLASS_DDC;
751	aux->ddc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
752	aux->ddc.dev.parent = aux->dev;
753	aux->ddc.dev.of_node = aux->dev->of_node;
754
755	strlcpy(aux->ddc.name, aux->name ? aux->name : dev_name(aux->dev),
756		sizeof(aux->ddc.name));
757
758	return i2c_add_adapter(&aux->ddc);
759}
760EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_aux_register);
761
762/**
763 * drm_dp_aux_unregister() - unregister an AUX adapter
764 * @aux: DisplayPort AUX channel
765 */
766void drm_dp_aux_unregister(struct drm_dp_aux *aux)
767{
768	i2c_del_adapter(&aux->ddc);
769}
770EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dp_aux_unregister);
771