applesmc.c revision 5f4513864304672e6ea9eac60583eeac32e679f2
1/*
2 * drivers/hwmon/applesmc.c - driver for Apple's SMC (accelerometer, temperature
3 * sensors, fan control, keyboard backlight control) used in Intel-based Apple
4 * computers.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
8 *
9 * Based on hdaps.c driver:
10 * Copyright (C) 2005 Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
11 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
12 *
13 * Fan control based on smcFanControl:
14 * Copyright (C) 2006 Hendrik Holtmann <holtmann@mac.com>
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
17 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by the
18 * Free Software Foundation.
19 *
20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
21 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
23 * more details.
24 *
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
26 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
27 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31
32#include <linux/delay.h>
33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
34#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
35#include <linux/kernel.h>
36#include <linux/slab.h>
37#include <linux/module.h>
38#include <linux/timer.h>
39#include <linux/dmi.h>
40#include <linux/mutex.h>
41#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
42#include <linux/io.h>
43#include <linux/leds.h>
44#include <linux/hwmon.h>
45#include <linux/workqueue.h>
46#include <linux/err.h>
47
48/* data port used by Apple SMC */
49#define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT	0x300
50/* command/status port used by Apple SMC */
51#define APPLESMC_CMD_PORT	0x304
52
53#define APPLESMC_NR_PORTS	32 /* 0x300-0x31f */
54
55#define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32
56
57/* wait up to 128 ms for a status change. */
58#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT	0x0010
59#define APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT	0x0100
60#define APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT	0x20000
61
62#define APPLESMC_READ_CMD	0x10
63#define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD	0x11
64#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD	0x12
65#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD	0x13
66
67#define KEY_COUNT_KEY		"#KEY" /* r-o ui32 */
68
69#define LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY	"ALV0" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
70#define LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY	"ALV1" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
71#define BACKLIGHT_KEY		"LKSB" /* w-o {lkb (2 bytes) */
72
73#define CLAMSHELL_KEY		"MSLD" /* r-o ui8 (unused) */
74
75#define MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY	"MO_X" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
76#define MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY	"MO_Y" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
77#define MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY	"MO_Z" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
78#define MOTION_SENSOR_KEY	"MOCN" /* r/w ui16 */
79
80#define FANS_COUNT		"FNum" /* r-o ui8 */
81#define FANS_MANUAL		"FS! " /* r-w ui16 */
82#define FAN_ID_FMT		"F%dID" /* r-o char[16] */
83
84#define TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE	"sp78"
85
86/* List of keys used to read/write fan speeds */
87static const char *const fan_speed_fmt[] = {
88	"F%dAc",		/* actual speed */
89	"F%dMn",		/* minimum speed (rw) */
90	"F%dMx",		/* maximum speed */
91	"F%dSf",		/* safe speed - not all models */
92	"F%dTg",		/* target speed (manual: rw) */
93};
94
95#define INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS	5000	/* wait up to 5s for device init ... */
96#define INIT_WAIT_MSECS		50	/* ... in 50ms increments */
97
98#define APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL	50	/* msecs */
99#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ	4	/* input event threshold */
100#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT	4
101
102#define to_index(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index & 0xffff)
103#define to_option(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index >> 16)
104
105/* Dynamic device node attributes */
106struct applesmc_dev_attr {
107	struct sensor_device_attribute sda;	/* hwmon attributes */
108	char name[32];				/* room for node file name */
109};
110
111/* Dynamic device node group */
112struct applesmc_node_group {
113	char *format;				/* format string */
114	void *show;				/* show function */
115	void *store;				/* store function */
116	int option;				/* function argument */
117	struct applesmc_dev_attr *nodes;	/* dynamic node array */
118};
119
120/* AppleSMC entry - cached register information */
121struct applesmc_entry {
122	char key[5];		/* four-letter key code */
123	u8 valid;		/* set when entry is successfully read once */
124	u8 len;			/* bounded by APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH */
125	char type[5];		/* four-letter type code */
126	u8 flags;		/* 0x10: func; 0x40: write; 0x80: read */
127};
128
129/* Register lookup and registers common to all SMCs */
130static struct applesmc_registers {
131	struct mutex mutex;		/* register read/write mutex */
132	unsigned int key_count;		/* number of SMC registers */
133	unsigned int fan_count;		/* number of fans */
134	unsigned int temp_count;	/* number of temperature registers */
135	unsigned int temp_begin;	/* temperature lower index bound */
136	unsigned int temp_end;		/* temperature upper index bound */
137	unsigned int index_count;	/* size of temperature index array */
138	int num_light_sensors;		/* number of light sensors */
139	bool has_accelerometer;		/* has motion sensor */
140	bool has_key_backlight;		/* has keyboard backlight */
141	bool init_complete;		/* true when fully initialized */
142	struct applesmc_entry *cache;	/* cached key entries */
143	const char **index;		/* temperature key index */
144} smcreg = {
145	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smcreg.mutex),
146};
147
148static const int debug;
149static struct platform_device *pdev;
150static s16 rest_x;
151static s16 rest_y;
152static u8 backlight_state[2];
153
154static struct device *hwmon_dev;
155static struct input_polled_dev *applesmc_idev;
156
157/*
158 * Last index written to key_at_index sysfs file, and value to use for all other
159 * key_at_index_* sysfs files.
160 */
161static unsigned int key_at_index;
162
163static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;
164
165/*
166 * wait_read - Wait for a byte to appear on SMC port. Callers must
167 * hold applesmc_lock.
168 */
169static int wait_read(void)
170{
171	u8 status;
172	int us;
173	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
174		udelay(us);
175		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
176		/* read: wait for smc to settle */
177		if (status & 0x01)
178			return 0;
179	}
180
181	pr_warn("wait_read() fail: 0x%02x\n", status);
182	return -EIO;
183}
184
185/*
186 * send_byte - Write to SMC port, retrying when necessary. Callers
187 * must hold applesmc_lock.
188 */
189static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
190{
191	u8 status;
192	int us;
193
194	outb(cmd, port);
195	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
196		udelay(us);
197		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
198		/* write: wait for smc to settle */
199		if (status & 0x02)
200			continue;
201		/* ready: cmd accepted, return */
202		if (status & 0x04)
203			return 0;
204		/* timeout: give up */
205		if (us << 1 == APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT)
206			break;
207		/* busy: long wait and resend */
208		udelay(APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT);
209		outb(cmd, port);
210	}
211
212	pr_warn("send_byte(0x%02x, 0x%04x) fail: 0x%02x\n", cmd, port, status);
213	return -EIO;
214}
215
216static int send_command(u8 cmd)
217{
218	return send_byte(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
219}
220
221static int send_argument(const char *key)
222{
223	int i;
224
225	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
226		if (send_byte(key[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT))
227			return -EIO;
228	return 0;
229}
230
231static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
232{
233	int i;
234
235	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
236		pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
237		return -EIO;
238	}
239
240	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
241		pr_warn("%.4s: read len fail\n", key);
242		return -EIO;
243	}
244
245	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
246		if (wait_read()) {
247			pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
248			return -EIO;
249		}
250		buffer[i] = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
251	}
252
253	return 0;
254}
255
256static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
257{
258	int i;
259
260	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
261		pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
262		return -EIO;
263	}
264
265	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
266		pr_warn("%.4s: write len fail\n", key);
267		return -EIO;
268	}
269
270	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
271		if (send_byte(buffer[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
272			pr_warn("%s: write data fail\n", key);
273			return -EIO;
274		}
275	}
276
277	return 0;
278}
279
280static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)
281{
282	__be32 be;
283	int ret;
284
285	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, KEY_COUNT_KEY, (u8 *)&be, 4);
286	if (ret)
287		return ret;
288
289	*count = be32_to_cpu(be);
290	return 0;
291}
292
293/*
294 * Serialized I/O
295 *
296 * Returns zero on success or a negative error on failure.
297 * All functions below are concurrency safe - callers should NOT hold lock.
298 */
299
300static int applesmc_read_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
301			       u8 *buf, u8 len)
302{
303	int ret;
304
305	if (entry->len != len)
306		return -EINVAL;
307	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
308	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
309	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
310
311	return ret;
312}
313
314static int applesmc_write_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
315				const u8 *buf, u8 len)
316{
317	int ret;
318
319	if (entry->len != len)
320		return -EINVAL;
321	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
322	ret = write_smc(APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
323	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
324	return ret;
325}
326
327static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_index(int index)
328{
329	struct applesmc_entry *cache = &smcreg.cache[index];
330	u8 key[4], info[6];
331	__be32 be;
332	int ret = 0;
333
334	if (cache->valid)
335		return cache;
336
337	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
338
339	if (cache->valid)
340		goto out;
341	be = cpu_to_be32(index);
342	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD, (u8 *)&be, key, 4);
343	if (ret)
344		goto out;
345	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD, key, info, 6);
346	if (ret)
347		goto out;
348
349	memcpy(cache->key, key, 4);
350	cache->len = info[0];
351	memcpy(cache->type, &info[1], 4);
352	cache->flags = info[5];
353	cache->valid = 1;
354
355out:
356	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
357	if (ret)
358		return ERR_PTR(ret);
359	return cache;
360}
361
362static int applesmc_get_lower_bound(unsigned int *lo, const char *key)
363{
364	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
365	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
366
367	while (begin != end) {
368		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
369		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
370		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
371			*lo = 0;
372			return PTR_ERR(entry);
373		}
374		if (strcmp(entry->key, key) < 0)
375			begin = middle + 1;
376		else
377			end = middle;
378	}
379
380	*lo = begin;
381	return 0;
382}
383
384static int applesmc_get_upper_bound(unsigned int *hi, const char *key)
385{
386	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
387	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
388
389	while (begin != end) {
390		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
391		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
392		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
393			*hi = smcreg.key_count;
394			return PTR_ERR(entry);
395		}
396		if (strcmp(key, entry->key) < 0)
397			end = middle;
398		else
399			begin = middle + 1;
400	}
401
402	*hi = begin;
403	return 0;
404}
405
406static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_key(const char *key)
407{
408	int begin, end;
409	int ret;
410
411	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&begin, key);
412	if (ret)
413		return ERR_PTR(ret);
414	ret = applesmc_get_upper_bound(&end, key);
415	if (ret)
416		return ERR_PTR(ret);
417	if (end - begin != 1)
418		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
419
420	return applesmc_get_entry_by_index(begin);
421}
422
423static int applesmc_read_key(const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
424{
425	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
426
427	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
428	if (IS_ERR(entry))
429		return PTR_ERR(entry);
430
431	return applesmc_read_entry(entry, buffer, len);
432}
433
434static int applesmc_write_key(const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
435{
436	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
437
438	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
439	if (IS_ERR(entry))
440		return PTR_ERR(entry);
441
442	return applesmc_write_entry(entry, buffer, len);
443}
444
445static int applesmc_has_key(const char *key, bool *value)
446{
447	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
448
449	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
450	if (IS_ERR(entry) && PTR_ERR(entry) != -EINVAL)
451		return PTR_ERR(entry);
452
453	*value = !IS_ERR(entry);
454	return 0;
455}
456
457/*
458 * applesmc_read_s16 - Read 16-bit signed big endian register
459 */
460static int applesmc_read_s16(const char *key, s16 *value)
461{
462	u8 buffer[2];
463	int ret;
464
465	ret = applesmc_read_key(key, buffer, 2);
466	if (ret)
467		return ret;
468
469	*value = ((s16)buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
470	return 0;
471}
472
473/*
474 * applesmc_device_init - initialize the accelerometer.  Can sleep.
475 */
476static void applesmc_device_init(void)
477{
478	int total;
479	u8 buffer[2];
480
481	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
482		return;
483
484	for (total = INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; total > 0; total -= INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
485		if (!applesmc_read_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2) &&
486				(buffer[0] != 0x00 || buffer[1] != 0x00))
487			return;
488		buffer[0] = 0xe0;
489		buffer[1] = 0x00;
490		applesmc_write_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2);
491		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
492	}
493
494	pr_warn("failed to init the device\n");
495}
496
497static int applesmc_init_index(struct applesmc_registers *s)
498{
499	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
500	unsigned int i;
501
502	if (s->index)
503		return 0;
504
505	s->index = kcalloc(s->temp_count, sizeof(s->index[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
506	if (!s->index)
507		return -ENOMEM;
508
509	for (i = s->temp_begin; i < s->temp_end; i++) {
510		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(i);
511		if (IS_ERR(entry))
512			continue;
513		if (strcmp(entry->type, TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE))
514			continue;
515		s->index[s->index_count++] = entry->key;
516	}
517
518	return 0;
519}
520
521/*
522 * applesmc_init_smcreg_try - Try to initialize register cache. Idempotent.
523 */
524static int applesmc_init_smcreg_try(void)
525{
526	struct applesmc_registers *s = &smcreg;
527	bool left_light_sensor, right_light_sensor;
528	unsigned int count;
529	u8 tmp[1];
530	int ret;
531
532	if (s->init_complete)
533		return 0;
534
535	ret = read_register_count(&count);
536	if (ret)
537		return ret;
538
539	if (s->cache && s->key_count != count) {
540		pr_warn("key count changed from %d to %d\n",
541			s->key_count, count);
542		kfree(s->cache);
543		s->cache = NULL;
544	}
545	s->key_count = count;
546
547	if (!s->cache)
548		s->cache = kcalloc(s->key_count, sizeof(*s->cache), GFP_KERNEL);
549	if (!s->cache)
550		return -ENOMEM;
551
552	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_COUNT, tmp, 1);
553	if (ret)
554		return ret;
555	s->fan_count = tmp[0];
556
557	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_begin, "T");
558	if (ret)
559		return ret;
560	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_end, "U");
561	if (ret)
562		return ret;
563	s->temp_count = s->temp_end - s->temp_begin;
564
565	ret = applesmc_init_index(s);
566	if (ret)
567		return ret;
568
569	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, &left_light_sensor);
570	if (ret)
571		return ret;
572	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, &right_light_sensor);
573	if (ret)
574		return ret;
575	ret = applesmc_has_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, &s->has_accelerometer);
576	if (ret)
577		return ret;
578	ret = applesmc_has_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, &s->has_key_backlight);
579	if (ret)
580		return ret;
581
582	s->num_light_sensors = left_light_sensor + right_light_sensor;
583	s->init_complete = true;
584
585	pr_info("key=%d fan=%d temp=%d index=%d acc=%d lux=%d kbd=%d\n",
586	       s->key_count, s->fan_count, s->temp_count, s->index_count,
587	       s->has_accelerometer,
588	       s->num_light_sensors,
589	       s->has_key_backlight);
590
591	return 0;
592}
593
594static void applesmc_destroy_smcreg(void)
595{
596	kfree(smcreg.index);
597	smcreg.index = NULL;
598	kfree(smcreg.cache);
599	smcreg.cache = NULL;
600	smcreg.init_complete = false;
601}
602
603/*
604 * applesmc_init_smcreg - Initialize register cache.
605 *
606 * Retries until initialization is successful, or the operation times out.
607 *
608 */
609static int applesmc_init_smcreg(void)
610{
611	int ms, ret;
612
613	for (ms = 0; ms < INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; ms += INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
614		ret = applesmc_init_smcreg_try();
615		if (!ret) {
616			if (ms)
617				pr_info("init_smcreg() took %d ms\n", ms);
618			return 0;
619		}
620		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
621	}
622
623	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
624
625	return ret;
626}
627
628/* Device model stuff */
629static int applesmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
630{
631	int ret;
632
633	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
634	if (ret)
635		return ret;
636
637	applesmc_device_init();
638
639	return 0;
640}
641
642/* Synchronize device with memorized backlight state */
643static int applesmc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
644{
645	if (smcreg.has_key_backlight)
646		applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
647	return 0;
648}
649
650/* Reinitialize device on resume from hibernation */
651static int applesmc_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
652{
653	applesmc_device_init();
654	return applesmc_pm_resume(dev);
655}
656
657static const struct dev_pm_ops applesmc_pm_ops = {
658	.resume = applesmc_pm_resume,
659	.restore = applesmc_pm_restore,
660};
661
662static struct platform_driver applesmc_driver = {
663	.probe = applesmc_probe,
664	.driver	= {
665		.name = "applesmc",
666		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
667		.pm = &applesmc_pm_ops,
668	},
669};
670
671/*
672 * applesmc_calibrate - Set our "resting" values.  Callers must
673 * hold applesmc_lock.
674 */
675static void applesmc_calibrate(void)
676{
677	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &rest_x);
678	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &rest_y);
679	rest_x = -rest_x;
680}
681
682static void applesmc_idev_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
683{
684	struct input_dev *idev = dev->input;
685	s16 x, y;
686
687	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x))
688		return;
689	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y))
690		return;
691
692	x = -x;
693	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x - rest_x);
694	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y - rest_y);
695	input_sync(idev);
696}
697
698/* Sysfs Files */
699
700static ssize_t applesmc_name_show(struct device *dev,
701				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
702{
703	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "applesmc\n");
704}
705
706static ssize_t applesmc_position_show(struct device *dev,
707				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
708{
709	int ret;
710	s16 x, y, z;
711
712	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x);
713	if (ret)
714		goto out;
715	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y);
716	if (ret)
717		goto out;
718	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY, &z);
719	if (ret)
720		goto out;
721
722out:
723	if (ret)
724		return ret;
725	else
726		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
727}
728
729static ssize_t applesmc_light_show(struct device *dev,
730				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
731{
732	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
733	static int data_length;
734	int ret;
735	u8 left = 0, right = 0;
736	u8 buffer[10];
737
738	if (!data_length) {
739		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY);
740		if (IS_ERR(entry))
741			return PTR_ERR(entry);
742		if (entry->len > 10)
743			return -ENXIO;
744		data_length = entry->len;
745		pr_info("light sensor data length set to %d\n", data_length);
746	}
747
748	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
749	/* newer macbooks report a single 10-bit bigendian value */
750	if (data_length == 10) {
751		left = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6)) >> 2;
752		goto out;
753	}
754	left = buffer[2];
755	if (ret)
756		goto out;
757	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
758	right = buffer[2];
759
760out:
761	if (ret)
762		return ret;
763	else
764		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", left, right);
765}
766
767/* Displays sensor key as label */
768static ssize_t applesmc_show_sensor_label(struct device *dev,
769			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
770{
771	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
772
773	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", key);
774}
775
776/* Displays degree Celsius * 1000 */
777static ssize_t applesmc_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
778			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
779{
780	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
781	int ret;
782	s16 value;
783	int temp;
784
785	ret = applesmc_read_s16(key, &value);
786	if (ret)
787		return ret;
788
789	temp = 250 * (value >> 6);
790
791	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", temp);
792}
793
794static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
795				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
796{
797	int ret;
798	unsigned int speed = 0;
799	char newkey[5];
800	u8 buffer[2];
801
802	sprintf(newkey, fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)], to_index(attr));
803
804	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
805	speed = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> 2);
806
807	if (ret)
808		return ret;
809	else
810		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", speed);
811}
812
813static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
814					struct device_attribute *attr,
815					const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
816{
817	int ret;
818	unsigned long speed;
819	char newkey[5];
820	u8 buffer[2];
821
822	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &speed) < 0 || speed >= 0x4000)
823		return -EINVAL;		/* Bigger than a 14-bit value */
824
825	sprintf(newkey, fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)], to_index(attr));
826
827	buffer[0] = (speed >> 6) & 0xff;
828	buffer[1] = (speed << 2) & 0xff;
829	ret = applesmc_write_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
830
831	if (ret)
832		return ret;
833	else
834		return count;
835}
836
837static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
838			struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
839{
840	int ret;
841	u16 manual = 0;
842	u8 buffer[2];
843
844	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
845	manual = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> to_index(attr)) & 0x01;
846
847	if (ret)
848		return ret;
849	else
850		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", manual);
851}
852
853static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
854					 struct device_attribute *attr,
855					 const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
856{
857	int ret;
858	u8 buffer[2];
859	unsigned long input;
860	u16 val;
861
862	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &input) < 0)
863		return -EINVAL;
864
865	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
866	val = (buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]);
867	if (ret)
868		goto out;
869
870	if (input)
871		val = val | (0x01 << to_index(attr));
872	else
873		val = val & ~(0x01 << to_index(attr));
874
875	buffer[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
876	buffer[1] = val & 0xFF;
877
878	ret = applesmc_write_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
879
880out:
881	if (ret)
882		return ret;
883	else
884		return count;
885}
886
887static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_position(struct device *dev,
888				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
889{
890	int ret;
891	char newkey[5];
892	u8 buffer[17];
893
894	sprintf(newkey, FAN_ID_FMT, to_index(attr));
895
896	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 16);
897	buffer[16] = 0;
898
899	if (ret)
900		return ret;
901	else
902		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", buffer+4);
903}
904
905static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_show(struct device *dev,
906				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
907{
908	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", rest_x, rest_y);
909}
910
911static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
912	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
913{
914	applesmc_calibrate();
915
916	return count;
917}
918
919static void applesmc_backlight_set(struct work_struct *work)
920{
921	applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
922}
923static DECLARE_WORK(backlight_work, &applesmc_backlight_set);
924
925static void applesmc_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
926						enum led_brightness value)
927{
928	int ret;
929
930	backlight_state[0] = value;
931	ret = queue_work(applesmc_led_wq, &backlight_work);
932
933	if (debug && (!ret))
934		dev_dbg(led_cdev->dev, "work was already on the queue.\n");
935}
936
937static ssize_t applesmc_key_count_show(struct device *dev,
938				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
939{
940	int ret;
941	u8 buffer[4];
942	u32 count;
943
944	ret = applesmc_read_key(KEY_COUNT_KEY, buffer, 4);
945	count = ((u32)buffer[0]<<24) + ((u32)buffer[1]<<16) +
946						((u32)buffer[2]<<8) + buffer[3];
947
948	if (ret)
949		return ret;
950	else
951		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", count);
952}
953
954static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_read_show(struct device *dev,
955				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
956{
957	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
958	int ret;
959
960	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
961	if (IS_ERR(entry))
962		return PTR_ERR(entry);
963	ret = applesmc_read_entry(entry, sysfsbuf, entry->len);
964	if (ret)
965		return ret;
966
967	return entry->len;
968}
969
970static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show(struct device *dev,
971				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
972{
973	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
974
975	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
976	if (IS_ERR(entry))
977		return PTR_ERR(entry);
978
979	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", entry->len);
980}
981
982static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_type_show(struct device *dev,
983				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
984{
985	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
986
987	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
988	if (IS_ERR(entry))
989		return PTR_ERR(entry);
990
991	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->type);
992}
993
994static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_name_show(struct device *dev,
995				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
996{
997	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
998
999	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1000	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1001		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1002
1003	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->key);
1004}
1005
1006static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_show(struct device *dev,
1007				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1008{
1009	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", key_at_index);
1010}
1011
1012static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_store(struct device *dev,
1013	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
1014{
1015	unsigned long newkey;
1016
1017	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &newkey) < 0
1018	    || newkey >= smcreg.key_count)
1019		return -EINVAL;
1020
1021	key_at_index = newkey;
1022	return count;
1023}
1024
1025static struct led_classdev applesmc_backlight = {
1026	.name			= "smc::kbd_backlight",
1027	.default_trigger	= "nand-disk",
1028	.brightness_set		= applesmc_brightness_set,
1029};
1030
1031static struct applesmc_node_group info_group[] = {
1032	{ "name", applesmc_name_show },
1033	{ "key_count", applesmc_key_count_show },
1034	{ "key_at_index", applesmc_key_at_index_show, applesmc_key_at_index_store },
1035	{ "key_at_index_name", applesmc_key_at_index_name_show },
1036	{ "key_at_index_type", applesmc_key_at_index_type_show },
1037	{ "key_at_index_data_length", applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show },
1038	{ "key_at_index_data", applesmc_key_at_index_read_show },
1039	{ }
1040};
1041
1042static struct applesmc_node_group accelerometer_group[] = {
1043	{ "position", applesmc_position_show },
1044	{ "calibrate", applesmc_calibrate_show, applesmc_calibrate_store },
1045	{ }
1046};
1047
1048static struct applesmc_node_group light_sensor_group[] = {
1049	{ "light", applesmc_light_show },
1050	{ }
1051};
1052
1053static struct applesmc_node_group fan_group[] = {
1054	{ "fan%d_label", applesmc_show_fan_position },
1055	{ "fan%d_input", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 0 },
1056	{ "fan%d_min", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 1 },
1057	{ "fan%d_max", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 2 },
1058	{ "fan%d_safe", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 3 },
1059	{ "fan%d_output", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 4 },
1060	{ "fan%d_manual", applesmc_show_fan_manual, applesmc_store_fan_manual },
1061	{ }
1062};
1063
1064static struct applesmc_node_group temp_group[] = {
1065	{ "temp%d_label", applesmc_show_sensor_label },
1066	{ "temp%d_input", applesmc_show_temperature },
1067	{ }
1068};
1069
1070/* Module stuff */
1071
1072/*
1073 * applesmc_destroy_nodes - remove files and free associated memory
1074 */
1075static void applesmc_destroy_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups)
1076{
1077	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1078	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1079
1080	for (grp = groups; grp->nodes; grp++) {
1081		for (node = grp->nodes; node->sda.dev_attr.attr.name; node++)
1082			sysfs_remove_file(&pdev->dev.kobj,
1083					  &node->sda.dev_attr.attr);
1084		kfree(grp->nodes);
1085		grp->nodes = NULL;
1086	}
1087}
1088
1089/*
1090 * applesmc_create_nodes - create a two-dimensional group of sysfs files
1091 */
1092static int applesmc_create_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups, int num)
1093{
1094	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1095	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1096	struct attribute *attr;
1097	int ret, i;
1098
1099	for (grp = groups; grp->format; grp++) {
1100		grp->nodes = kcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
1101		if (!grp->nodes) {
1102			ret = -ENOMEM;
1103			goto out;
1104		}
1105		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1106			node = &grp->nodes[i];
1107			sprintf(node->name, grp->format, i + 1);
1108			node->sda.index = (grp->option << 16) | (i & 0xffff);
1109			node->sda.dev_attr.show = grp->show;
1110			node->sda.dev_attr.store = grp->store;
1111			attr = &node->sda.dev_attr.attr;
1112			sysfs_attr_init(attr);
1113			attr->name = node->name;
1114			attr->mode = S_IRUGO | (grp->store ? S_IWUSR : 0);
1115			ret = sysfs_create_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1116			if (ret) {
1117				attr->name = NULL;
1118				goto out;
1119			}
1120		}
1121	}
1122
1123	return 0;
1124out:
1125	applesmc_destroy_nodes(groups);
1126	return ret;
1127}
1128
1129/* Create accelerometer ressources */
1130static int applesmc_create_accelerometer(void)
1131{
1132	struct input_dev *idev;
1133	int ret;
1134
1135	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1136		return 0;
1137
1138	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(accelerometer_group, 1);
1139	if (ret)
1140		goto out;
1141
1142	applesmc_idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
1143	if (!applesmc_idev) {
1144		ret = -ENOMEM;
1145		goto out_sysfs;
1146	}
1147
1148	applesmc_idev->poll = applesmc_idev_poll;
1149	applesmc_idev->poll_interval = APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL;
1150
1151	/* initial calibrate for the input device */
1152	applesmc_calibrate();
1153
1154	/* initialize the input device */
1155	idev = applesmc_idev->input;
1156	idev->name = "applesmc";
1157	idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1158	idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1159	idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
1160	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X,
1161			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1162	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y,
1163			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1164
1165	ret = input_register_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1166	if (ret)
1167		goto out_idev;
1168
1169	return 0;
1170
1171out_idev:
1172	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1173
1174out_sysfs:
1175	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1176
1177out:
1178	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1179	return ret;
1180}
1181
1182/* Release all ressources used by the accelerometer */
1183static void applesmc_release_accelerometer(void)
1184{
1185	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1186		return;
1187	input_unregister_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1188	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1189	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1190}
1191
1192static int applesmc_create_light_sensor(void)
1193{
1194	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1195		return 0;
1196	return applesmc_create_nodes(light_sensor_group, 1);
1197}
1198
1199static void applesmc_release_light_sensor(void)
1200{
1201	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1202		return;
1203	applesmc_destroy_nodes(light_sensor_group);
1204}
1205
1206static int applesmc_create_key_backlight(void)
1207{
1208	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1209		return 0;
1210	applesmc_led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("applesmc-led");
1211	if (!applesmc_led_wq)
1212		return -ENOMEM;
1213	return led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &applesmc_backlight);
1214}
1215
1216static void applesmc_release_key_backlight(void)
1217{
1218	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1219		return;
1220	led_classdev_unregister(&applesmc_backlight);
1221	destroy_workqueue(applesmc_led_wq);
1222}
1223
1224static int applesmc_dmi_match(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1225{
1226	return 1;
1227}
1228
1229/*
1230 * Note that DMI_MATCH(...,"MacBook") will match "MacBookPro1,1".
1231 * So we need to put "Apple MacBook Pro" before "Apple MacBook".
1232 */
1233static __initdata struct dmi_system_id applesmc_whitelist[] = {
1234	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Air", {
1235	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1236	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookAir") },
1237	},
1238	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Pro", {
1239	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1240	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro") },
1241	},
1242	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook", {
1243	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1244	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook") },
1245	},
1246	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Macmini", {
1247	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1248	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini") },
1249	},
1250	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacPro", {
1251	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1252	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacPro") },
1253	},
1254	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple iMac", {
1255	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1256	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac") },
1257	},
1258	{ .ident = NULL }
1259};
1260
1261static int __init applesmc_init(void)
1262{
1263	int ret;
1264
1265	if (!dmi_check_system(applesmc_whitelist)) {
1266		pr_warn("supported laptop not found!\n");
1267		ret = -ENODEV;
1268		goto out;
1269	}
1270
1271	if (!request_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS,
1272								"applesmc")) {
1273		ret = -ENXIO;
1274		goto out;
1275	}
1276
1277	ret = platform_driver_register(&applesmc_driver);
1278	if (ret)
1279		goto out_region;
1280
1281	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("applesmc", APPLESMC_DATA_PORT,
1282					       NULL, 0);
1283	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1284		ret = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1285		goto out_driver;
1286	}
1287
1288	/* create register cache */
1289	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
1290	if (ret)
1291		goto out_device;
1292
1293	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(info_group, 1);
1294	if (ret)
1295		goto out_smcreg;
1296
1297	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(fan_group, smcreg.fan_count);
1298	if (ret)
1299		goto out_info;
1300
1301	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(temp_group, smcreg.index_count);
1302	if (ret)
1303		goto out_fans;
1304
1305	ret = applesmc_create_accelerometer();
1306	if (ret)
1307		goto out_temperature;
1308
1309	ret = applesmc_create_light_sensor();
1310	if (ret)
1311		goto out_accelerometer;
1312
1313	ret = applesmc_create_key_backlight();
1314	if (ret)
1315		goto out_light_sysfs;
1316
1317	hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
1318	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
1319		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
1320		goto out_light_ledclass;
1321	}
1322
1323	return 0;
1324
1325out_light_ledclass:
1326	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1327out_light_sysfs:
1328	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1329out_accelerometer:
1330	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1331out_temperature:
1332	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1333out_fans:
1334	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1335out_info:
1336	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1337out_smcreg:
1338	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1339out_device:
1340	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1341out_driver:
1342	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1343out_region:
1344	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1345out:
1346	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1347	return ret;
1348}
1349
1350static void __exit applesmc_exit(void)
1351{
1352	hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon_dev);
1353	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1354	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1355	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1356	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1357	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1358	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1359	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1360	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1361	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1362	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1363}
1364
1365module_init(applesmc_init);
1366module_exit(applesmc_exit);
1367
1368MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Boichat");
1369MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SMC");
1370MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1371MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, applesmc_whitelist);
1372