1/*
2 *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3 */
4
5/*
6 *  Original authors:	abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com (Igor Abramov)
7 *			mlord@pobox.com (Mark Lord)
8 *
9 *  See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
10 *
11 *  This file provides support for the advanced features and bugs
12 *  of IDE interfaces using the CMD Technologies 0640 IDE interface chip.
13 *
14 *  These chips are basically fucked by design, and getting this driver
15 *  to work on every motherboard design that uses this screwed chip seems
16 *  bloody well impossible.  However, we're still trying.
17 *
18 *  Version 0.97 worked for everybody.
19 *
20 *  User feedback is essential.  Many thanks to the beta test team:
21 *
22 *  A.Hartgers@stud.tue.nl, JZDQC@CUNYVM.CUNY.edu, abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com,
23 *  bardj@utopia.ppp.sn.no, bart@gaga.tue.nl, bbol001@cs.auckland.ac.nz,
24 *  chrisc@dbass.demon.co.uk, dalecki@namu26.Num.Math.Uni-Goettingen.de,
25 *  derekn@vw.ece.cmu.edu, florian@btp2x3.phy.uni-bayreuth.de,
26 *  flynn@dei.unipd.it, gadio@netvision.net.il, godzilla@futuris.net,
27 *  j@pobox.com, jkemp1@mises.uni-paderborn.de, jtoppe@hiwaay.net,
28 *  kerouac@ssnet.com, meskes@informatik.rwth-aachen.de, hzoli@cs.elte.hu,
29 *  peter@udgaard.isgtec.com, phil@tazenda.demon.co.uk, roadcapw@cfw.com,
30 *  s0033las@sun10.vsz.bme.hu, schaffer@tam.cornell.edu, sjd@slip.net,
31 *  steve@ei.org, ulrpeg@bigcomm.gun.de, ism@tardis.ed.ac.uk, mack@cray.com
32 *  liug@mama.indstate.edu, and others.
33 *
34 *  Version 0.01	Initial version, hacked out of ide.c,
35 *			and #include'd rather than compiled separately.
36 *			This will get cleaned up in a subsequent release.
37 *
38 *  Version 0.02	Fixes for vlb initialization code, enable prefetch
39 *			for versions 'B' and 'C' of chip by default,
40 *			some code cleanup.
41 *
42 *  Version 0.03	Added reset of secondary interface,
43 *			and black list for devices which are not compatible
44 *			with prefetch mode. Separate function for setting
45 *			prefetch is added, possibly it will be called some
46 *			day from ioctl processing code.
47 *
48 *  Version 0.04	Now configs/compiles separate from ide.c
49 *
50 *  Version 0.05	Major rewrite of interface timing code.
51 *			Added new function cmd640_set_mode to set PIO mode
52 *			from ioctl call. New drives added to black list.
53 *
54 *  Version 0.06	More code cleanup. Prefetch is enabled only for
55 *			detected hard drives, not included in prefetch
56 *			black list.
57 *
58 *  Version 0.07	Changed to more conservative drive tuning policy.
59 *			Unknown drives, which report PIO < 4 are set to
60 *			(reported_PIO - 1) if it is supported, or to PIO0.
61 *			List of known drives extended by info provided by
62 *			CMD at their ftp site.
63 *
64 *  Version 0.08	Added autotune/noautotune support.
65 *
66 *  Version 0.09	Try to be smarter about 2nd port enabling.
67 *  Version 0.10	Be nice and don't reset 2nd port.
68 *  Version 0.11	Try to handle more weird situations.
69 *
70 *  Version 0.12	Lots of bug fixes from Laszlo Peter
71 *			irq unmasking disabled for reliability.
72 *			try to be even smarter about the second port.
73 *			tidy up source code formatting.
74 *  Version 0.13	permit irq unmasking again.
75 *  Version 0.90	massive code cleanup, some bugs fixed.
76 *			defaults all drives to PIO mode0, prefetch off.
77 *			autotune is OFF by default, with compile time flag.
78 *			prefetch can be turned OFF/ON using "hdparm -p8/-p9"
79 *			 (requires hdparm-3.1 or newer)
80 *  Version 0.91	first release to linux-kernel list.
81 *  Version 0.92	move initial reg dump to separate callable function
82 *			change "readahead" to "prefetch" to avoid confusion
83 *  Version 0.95	respect original BIOS timings unless autotuning.
84 *			tons of code cleanup and rearrangement.
85 *			added CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED option
86 *			prevent use of unmask when prefetch is on
87 *  Version 0.96	prevent use of io_32bit when prefetch is off
88 *  Version 0.97	fix VLB secondary interface for sjd@slip.net
89 *			other minor tune-ups:  0.96 was very good.
90 *  Version 0.98	ignore PCI version when disabled by BIOS
91 *  Version 0.99	display setup/active/recovery clocks with PIO mode
92 *  Version 1.00	Mmm.. cannot depend on PCMD_ENA in all systems
93 *  Version 1.01	slow/fast devsel can be selected with "hdparm -p6/-p7"
94 *			 ("fast" is necessary for 32bit I/O in some systems)
95 *  Version 1.02	fix bug that resulted in slow "setup times"
96 *			 (patch courtesy of Zoltan Hidvegi)
97 */
98
99#define CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS 1
100
101/*#define CMD640_DUMP_REGS */
102
103#include <linux/types.h>
104#include <linux/kernel.h>
105#include <linux/delay.h>
106#include <linux/ide.h>
107#include <linux/init.h>
108#include <linux/module.h>
109
110#include <asm/io.h>
111
112#define DRV_NAME "cmd640"
113
114static bool cmd640_vlb;
115
116/*
117 * CMD640 specific registers definition.
118 */
119
120#define VID		0x00
121#define DID		0x02
122#define PCMD		0x04
123#define   PCMD_ENA	0x01
124#define PSTTS		0x06
125#define REVID		0x08
126#define PROGIF		0x09
127#define SUBCL		0x0a
128#define BASCL		0x0b
129#define BaseA0		0x10
130#define BaseA1		0x14
131#define BaseA2		0x18
132#define BaseA3		0x1c
133#define INTLINE		0x3c
134#define INPINE		0x3d
135
136#define	CFR		0x50
137#define   CFR_DEVREV		0x03
138#define   CFR_IDE01INTR		0x04
139#define	  CFR_DEVID		0x18
140#define	  CFR_AT_VESA_078h	0x20
141#define	  CFR_DSA1		0x40
142#define	  CFR_DSA0		0x80
143
144#define CNTRL		0x51
145#define	  CNTRL_DIS_RA0		0x40
146#define   CNTRL_DIS_RA1		0x80
147#define	  CNTRL_ENA_2ND		0x08
148
149#define	CMDTIM		0x52
150#define	ARTTIM0		0x53
151#define	DRWTIM0		0x54
152#define ARTTIM1 	0x55
153#define DRWTIM1		0x56
154#define ARTTIM23	0x57
155#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2	0x04
156#define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3	0x08
157#define   ARTTIM23_IDE23INTR	0x10
158#define DRWTIM23	0x58
159#define BRST		0x59
160
161/*
162 * Registers and masks for easy access by drive index:
163 */
164static u8 prefetch_regs[4]  = {CNTRL, CNTRL, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
165static u8 prefetch_masks[4] = {CNTRL_DIS_RA0, CNTRL_DIS_RA1, ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2, ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3};
166
167#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
168
169static u8 arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
170static u8 drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM23, DRWTIM23};
171
172/*
173 * Current cmd640 timing values for each drive.
174 * The defaults for each are the slowest possible timings.
175 */
176static u8 setup_counts[4]    = {4, 4, 4, 4};     /* Address setup count (in clocks) */
177static u8 active_counts[4]   = {16, 16, 16, 16}; /* Active count   (encoded) */
178static u8 recovery_counts[4] = {16, 16, 16, 16}; /* Recovery count (encoded) */
179
180#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
181
182static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmd640_lock);
183
184/*
185 * Interface to access cmd640x registers
186 */
187static unsigned int cmd640_key;
188static void (*__put_cmd640_reg)(u16 reg, u8 val);
189static u8 (*__get_cmd640_reg)(u16 reg);
190
191/*
192 * This is read from the CFR reg, and is used in several places.
193 */
194static unsigned int cmd640_chip_version;
195
196/*
197 * The CMD640x chip does not support DWORD config write cycles, but some
198 * of the BIOSes use them to implement the config services.
199 * Therefore, we must use direct IO instead.
200 */
201
202/* PCI method 1 access */
203
204static void put_cmd640_reg_pci1(u16 reg, u8 val)
205{
206	outl_p((reg & 0xfc) | cmd640_key, 0xcf8);
207	outb_p(val, (reg & 3) | 0xcfc);
208}
209
210static u8 get_cmd640_reg_pci1(u16 reg)
211{
212	outl_p((reg & 0xfc) | cmd640_key, 0xcf8);
213	return inb_p((reg & 3) | 0xcfc);
214}
215
216/* PCI method 2 access (from CMD datasheet) */
217
218static void put_cmd640_reg_pci2(u16 reg, u8 val)
219{
220	outb_p(0x10, 0xcf8);
221	outb_p(val, cmd640_key + reg);
222	outb_p(0, 0xcf8);
223}
224
225static u8 get_cmd640_reg_pci2(u16 reg)
226{
227	u8 b;
228
229	outb_p(0x10, 0xcf8);
230	b = inb_p(cmd640_key + reg);
231	outb_p(0, 0xcf8);
232	return b;
233}
234
235/* VLB access */
236
237static void put_cmd640_reg_vlb(u16 reg, u8 val)
238{
239	outb_p(reg, cmd640_key);
240	outb_p(val, cmd640_key + 4);
241}
242
243static u8 get_cmd640_reg_vlb(u16 reg)
244{
245	outb_p(reg, cmd640_key);
246	return inb_p(cmd640_key + 4);
247}
248
249static u8 get_cmd640_reg(u16 reg)
250{
251	unsigned long flags;
252	u8 b;
253
254	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
255	b = __get_cmd640_reg(reg);
256	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
257	return b;
258}
259
260static void put_cmd640_reg(u16 reg, u8 val)
261{
262	unsigned long flags;
263
264	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
265	__put_cmd640_reg(reg, val);
266	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
267}
268
269static int __init match_pci_cmd640_device(void)
270{
271	const u8 ven_dev[4] = {0x95, 0x10, 0x40, 0x06};
272	unsigned int i;
273	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
274		if (get_cmd640_reg(i) != ven_dev[i])
275			return 0;
276	}
277#ifdef STUPIDLY_TRUST_BROKEN_PCMD_ENA_BIT
278	if ((get_cmd640_reg(PCMD) & PCMD_ENA) == 0) {
279		printk("ide: cmd640 on PCI disabled by BIOS\n");
280		return 0;
281	}
282#endif /* STUPIDLY_TRUST_BROKEN_PCMD_ENA_BIT */
283	return 1; /* success */
284}
285
286/*
287 * Probe for CMD640x -- pci method 1
288 */
289static int __init probe_for_cmd640_pci1(void)
290{
291	__get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_pci1;
292	__put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_pci1;
293	for (cmd640_key = 0x80000000;
294	     cmd640_key <= 0x8000f800;
295	     cmd640_key += 0x800) {
296		if (match_pci_cmd640_device())
297			return 1; /* success */
298	}
299	return 0;
300}
301
302/*
303 * Probe for CMD640x -- pci method 2
304 */
305static int __init probe_for_cmd640_pci2(void)
306{
307	__get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_pci2;
308	__put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_pci2;
309	for (cmd640_key = 0xc000; cmd640_key <= 0xcf00; cmd640_key += 0x100) {
310		if (match_pci_cmd640_device())
311			return 1; /* success */
312	}
313	return 0;
314}
315
316/*
317 * Probe for CMD640x -- vlb
318 */
319static int __init probe_for_cmd640_vlb(void)
320{
321	u8 b;
322
323	__get_cmd640_reg = get_cmd640_reg_vlb;
324	__put_cmd640_reg = put_cmd640_reg_vlb;
325	cmd640_key = 0x178;
326	b = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
327	if (b == 0xff || b == 0x00 || (b & CFR_AT_VESA_078h)) {
328		cmd640_key = 0x78;
329		b = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
330		if (b == 0xff || b == 0x00 || !(b & CFR_AT_VESA_078h))
331			return 0;
332	}
333	return 1; /* success */
334}
335
336/*
337 *  Returns 1 if an IDE interface/drive exists at 0x170,
338 *  Returns 0 otherwise.
339 */
340static int __init secondary_port_responding(void)
341{
342	unsigned long flags;
343
344	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
345
346	outb_p(0x0a, 0x176);	/* select drive0 */
347	udelay(100);
348	if ((inb_p(0x176) & 0x1f) != 0x0a) {
349		outb_p(0x1a, 0x176); /* select drive1 */
350		udelay(100);
351		if ((inb_p(0x176) & 0x1f) != 0x1a) {
352			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
353			return 0; /* nothing responded */
354		}
355	}
356	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
357	return 1; /* success */
358}
359
360#ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
361/*
362 * Dump out all cmd640 registers.  May be called from ide.c
363 */
364static void cmd640_dump_regs(void)
365{
366	unsigned int reg = cmd640_vlb ? 0x50 : 0x00;
367
368	/* Dump current state of chip registers */
369	printk("ide: cmd640 internal register dump:");
370	for (; reg <= 0x59; reg++) {
371		if (!(reg & 0x0f))
372			printk("\n%04x:", reg);
373		printk(" %02x", get_cmd640_reg(reg));
374	}
375	printk("\n");
376}
377#endif
378
379static void __set_prefetch_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, int mode)
380{
381	if (mode) {	/* want prefetch on? */
382#if CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS
383		drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
384		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
385#endif
386		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
387	} else {
388		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
389		drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
390		drive->io_32bit = 0;
391	}
392}
393
394#ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
395/*
396 * Check whether prefetch is on for a drive,
397 * and initialize the unmask flags for safe operation.
398 */
399static void __init check_prefetch(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index)
400{
401	u8 b = get_cmd640_reg(prefetch_regs[index]);
402
403	__set_prefetch_mode(drive, (b & prefetch_masks[index]) ? 0 : 1);
404}
405#else
406
407/*
408 * Sets prefetch mode for a drive.
409 */
410static void set_prefetch_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index, int mode)
411{
412	unsigned long flags;
413	int reg = prefetch_regs[index];
414	u8 b;
415
416	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
417	b = __get_cmd640_reg(reg);
418	__set_prefetch_mode(drive, mode);
419	if (mode)
420		b &= ~prefetch_masks[index];	/* enable prefetch */
421	else
422		b |= prefetch_masks[index];	/* disable prefetch */
423	__put_cmd640_reg(reg, b);
424	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
425}
426
427/*
428 * Dump out current drive clocks settings
429 */
430static void display_clocks(unsigned int index)
431{
432	u8 active_count, recovery_count;
433
434	active_count = active_counts[index];
435	if (active_count == 1)
436		++active_count;
437	recovery_count = recovery_counts[index];
438	if (active_count > 3 && recovery_count == 1)
439		++recovery_count;
440	if (cmd640_chip_version > 1)
441		recovery_count += 1;  /* cmd640b uses (count + 1)*/
442	printk(", clocks=%d/%d/%d\n", setup_counts[index], active_count, recovery_count);
443}
444
445/*
446 * Pack active and recovery counts into single byte representation
447 * used by controller
448 */
449static inline u8 pack_nibbles(u8 upper, u8 lower)
450{
451	return ((upper & 0x0f) << 4) | (lower & 0x0f);
452}
453
454/*
455 * This routine writes the prepared setup/active/recovery counts
456 * for a drive into the cmd640 chipset registers to active them.
457 */
458static void program_drive_counts(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index)
459{
460	unsigned long flags;
461	u8 setup_count    = setup_counts[index];
462	u8 active_count   = active_counts[index];
463	u8 recovery_count = recovery_counts[index];
464
465	/*
466	 * Set up address setup count and drive read/write timing registers.
467	 * Primary interface has individual count/timing registers for
468	 * each drive.  Secondary interface has one common set of registers,
469	 * so we merge the timings, using the slowest value for each timing.
470	 */
471	if (index > 1) {
472		ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
473		unsigned int mate = index ^ 1;
474
475		if (peer) {
476			if (setup_count < setup_counts[mate])
477				setup_count = setup_counts[mate];
478			if (active_count < active_counts[mate])
479				active_count = active_counts[mate];
480			if (recovery_count < recovery_counts[mate])
481				recovery_count = recovery_counts[mate];
482		}
483	}
484
485	/*
486	 * Convert setup_count to internal chipset representation
487	 */
488	switch (setup_count) {
489	case 4:	 setup_count = 0x00; break;
490	case 3:	 setup_count = 0x80; break;
491	case 1:
492	case 2:	 setup_count = 0x40; break;
493	default: setup_count = 0xc0; /* case 5 */
494	}
495
496	/*
497	 * Now that everything is ready, program the new timings
498	 */
499	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
500	/*
501	 * Program the address_setup clocks into ARTTIM reg,
502	 * and then the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM reg
503	 * (this converts counts of 16 into counts of zero -- okay).
504	 */
505	setup_count |= __get_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index]) & 0x3f;
506	__put_cmd640_reg(arttim_regs[index], setup_count);
507	__put_cmd640_reg(drwtim_regs[index], pack_nibbles(active_count, recovery_count));
508	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
509}
510
511/*
512 * Set a specific pio_mode for a drive
513 */
514static void cmd640_set_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int index,
515			    u8 pio_mode, unsigned int cycle_time)
516{
517	struct ide_timing *t;
518	int setup_time, active_time, recovery_time, clock_time;
519	u8 setup_count, active_count, recovery_count, recovery_count2, cycle_count;
520	int bus_speed;
521
522	if (cmd640_vlb)
523		bus_speed = ide_vlb_clk ? ide_vlb_clk : 50;
524	else
525		bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
526
527	if (pio_mode > 5)
528		pio_mode = 5;
529
530	t = ide_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0 + pio_mode);
531	setup_time  = t->setup;
532	active_time = t->active;
533
534	recovery_time = cycle_time - (setup_time + active_time);
535	clock_time = 1000 / bus_speed;
536	cycle_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(cycle_time, clock_time);
537
538	setup_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(setup_time, clock_time);
539
540	active_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(active_time, clock_time);
541	if (active_count < 2)
542		active_count = 2; /* minimum allowed by cmd640 */
543
544	recovery_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(recovery_time, clock_time);
545	recovery_count2 = cycle_count - (setup_count + active_count);
546	if (recovery_count2 > recovery_count)
547		recovery_count = recovery_count2;
548	if (recovery_count < 2)
549		recovery_count = 2; /* minimum allowed by cmd640 */
550	if (recovery_count > 17) {
551		active_count += recovery_count - 17;
552		recovery_count = 17;
553	}
554	if (active_count > 16)
555		active_count = 16; /* maximum allowed by cmd640 */
556	if (cmd640_chip_version > 1)
557		recovery_count -= 1;  /* cmd640b uses (count + 1)*/
558	if (recovery_count > 16)
559		recovery_count = 16; /* maximum allowed by cmd640 */
560
561	setup_counts[index]    = setup_count;
562	active_counts[index]   = active_count;
563	recovery_counts[index] = recovery_count;
564
565	/*
566	 * In a perfect world, we might set the drive pio mode here
567	 * (using WIN_SETFEATURE) before continuing.
568	 *
569	 * But we do not, because:
570	 *	1) this is the wrong place to do it (proper is do_special() in ide.c)
571	 * 	2) in practice this is rarely, if ever, necessary
572	 */
573	program_drive_counts(drive, index);
574}
575
576static void cmd640_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
577{
578	unsigned int index = 0, cycle_time;
579	const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
580	u8 b;
581
582	switch (pio) {
583	case 6: /* set fast-devsel off */
584	case 7: /* set fast-devsel on */
585		b = get_cmd640_reg(CNTRL) & ~0x27;
586		if (pio & 1)
587			b |= 0x27;
588		put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b);
589		printk("%s: %sabled cmd640 fast host timing (devsel)\n",
590			drive->name, (pio & 1) ? "en" : "dis");
591		return;
592	case 8: /* set prefetch off */
593	case 9: /* set prefetch on */
594		set_prefetch_mode(drive, index, pio & 1);
595		printk("%s: %sabled cmd640 prefetch\n",
596			drive->name, (pio & 1) ? "en" : "dis");
597		return;
598	}
599
600	cycle_time = ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio);
601	cmd640_set_mode(drive, index, pio, cycle_time);
602
603	printk("%s: selected cmd640 PIO mode%d (%dns)",
604		drive->name, pio, cycle_time);
605
606	display_clocks(index);
607}
608#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
609
610static void __init cmd640_init_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
611{
612	unsigned int i = drive->hwif->channel * 2 + (drive->dn & 1);
613
614#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
615	/*
616	 * Reset timing to the slowest speed and turn off prefetch.
617	 * This way, the drive identify code has a better chance.
618	 */
619	setup_counts[i]    =  4;	/* max possible */
620	active_counts[i]   = 16;	/* max possible */
621	recovery_counts[i] = 16;	/* max possible */
622	program_drive_counts(drive, i);
623	set_prefetch_mode(drive, i, 0);
624	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": drive%d timings/prefetch cleared\n", i);
625#else
626	/*
627	 * Set the drive unmask flags to match the prefetch setting.
628	 */
629	check_prefetch(drive, i);
630	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": drive%d timings/prefetch(%s) preserved\n",
631		i, (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT) ? "off" : "on");
632#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
633}
634
635static int cmd640_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
636{
637	int irq_reg		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
638	u8  irq_mask		= hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_IDE23INTR :
639						  CFR_IDE01INTR;
640	u8  irq_stat		= get_cmd640_reg(irq_reg);
641
642	return (irq_stat & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
643}
644
645static const struct ide_port_ops cmd640_port_ops = {
646	.init_dev		= cmd640_init_dev,
647#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED
648	.set_pio_mode		= cmd640_set_pio_mode,
649#endif
650	.test_irq		= cmd640_test_irq,
651};
652
653static int pci_conf1(void)
654{
655	unsigned long flags;
656	u32 tmp;
657
658	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
659	outb(0x01, 0xCFB);
660	tmp = inl(0xCF8);
661	outl(0x80000000, 0xCF8);
662	if (inl(0xCF8) == 0x80000000) {
663		outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
664		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
665		return 1;
666	}
667	outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
668	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
669	return 0;
670}
671
672static int pci_conf2(void)
673{
674	unsigned long flags;
675
676	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd640_lock, flags);
677	outb(0x00, 0xCFB);
678	outb(0x00, 0xCF8);
679	outb(0x00, 0xCFA);
680	if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCF8) == 0x00) {
681		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
682		return 1;
683	}
684	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd640_lock, flags);
685	return 0;
686}
687
688static const struct ide_port_info cmd640_port_info __initconst = {
689	.chipset		= ide_cmd640,
690	.host_flags		= IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE |
691				  IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA |
692				  IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
693				  IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_FAST_DEVSEL,
694	.port_ops		= &cmd640_port_ops,
695	.pio_mask		= ATA_PIO5,
696};
697
698static int cmd640x_init_one(unsigned long base, unsigned long ctl)
699{
700	if (!request_region(base, 8, DRV_NAME)) {
701		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
702				DRV_NAME, base, base + 7);
703		return -EBUSY;
704	}
705
706	if (!request_region(ctl, 1, DRV_NAME)) {
707		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX not free.\n",
708				DRV_NAME, ctl);
709		release_region(base, 8);
710		return -EBUSY;
711	}
712
713	return 0;
714}
715
716/*
717 * Probe for a cmd640 chipset, and initialize it if found.
718 */
719static int __init cmd640x_init(void)
720{
721	int second_port_cmd640 = 0, rc;
722	const char *bus_type, *port2;
723	u8 b, cfr;
724	struct ide_hw hw[2], *hws[2];
725
726	if (cmd640_vlb && probe_for_cmd640_vlb()) {
727		bus_type = "VLB";
728	} else {
729		cmd640_vlb = 0;
730		/* Find out what kind of PCI probing is supported otherwise
731		   Justin Gibbs will sulk.. */
732		if (pci_conf1() && probe_for_cmd640_pci1())
733			bus_type = "PCI (type1)";
734		else if (pci_conf2() && probe_for_cmd640_pci2())
735			bus_type = "PCI (type2)";
736		else
737			return 0;
738	}
739	/*
740	 * Undocumented magic (there is no 0x5b reg in specs)
741	 */
742	put_cmd640_reg(0x5b, 0xbd);
743	if (get_cmd640_reg(0x5b) != 0xbd) {
744		printk(KERN_ERR "ide: cmd640 init failed: wrong value in reg 0x5b\n");
745		return 0;
746	}
747	put_cmd640_reg(0x5b, 0);
748
749#ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
750	cmd640_dump_regs();
751#endif
752
753	/*
754	 * Documented magic begins here
755	 */
756	cfr = get_cmd640_reg(CFR);
757	cmd640_chip_version = cfr & CFR_DEVREV;
758	if (cmd640_chip_version == 0) {
759		printk("ide: bad cmd640 revision: %d\n", cmd640_chip_version);
760		return 0;
761	}
762
763	rc = cmd640x_init_one(0x1f0, 0x3f6);
764	if (rc)
765		return rc;
766
767	rc = cmd640x_init_one(0x170, 0x376);
768	if (rc) {
769		release_region(0x3f6, 1);
770		release_region(0x1f0, 8);
771		return rc;
772	}
773
774	memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
775
776	ide_std_init_ports(&hw[0], 0x1f0, 0x3f6);
777	hw[0].irq = 14;
778
779	ide_std_init_ports(&hw[1], 0x170, 0x376);
780	hw[1].irq = 15;
781
782	printk(KERN_INFO "cmd640: buggy cmd640%c interface on %s, config=0x%02x"
783			 "\n", 'a' + cmd640_chip_version - 1, bus_type, cfr);
784
785	/*
786	 * Initialize data for primary port
787	 */
788	hws[0] = &hw[0];
789
790	/*
791	 * Ensure compatibility by always using the slowest timings
792	 * for access to the drive's command register block,
793	 * and reset the prefetch burstsize to default (512 bytes).
794	 *
795	 * Maybe we need a way to NOT do these on *some* systems?
796	 */
797	put_cmd640_reg(CMDTIM, 0);
798	put_cmd640_reg(BRST, 0x40);
799
800	b = get_cmd640_reg(CNTRL);
801
802	/*
803	 * Try to enable the secondary interface, if not already enabled
804	 */
805	if (secondary_port_responding()) {
806		if ((b & CNTRL_ENA_2ND)) {
807			second_port_cmd640 = 1;
808			port2 = "okay";
809		} else if (cmd640_vlb) {
810			second_port_cmd640 = 1;
811			port2 = "alive";
812		} else
813			port2 = "not cmd640";
814	} else {
815		put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b ^ CNTRL_ENA_2ND); /* toggle the bit */
816		if (secondary_port_responding()) {
817			second_port_cmd640 = 1;
818			port2 = "enabled";
819		} else {
820			put_cmd640_reg(CNTRL, b); /* restore original setting */
821			port2 = "not responding";
822		}
823	}
824
825	/*
826	 * Initialize data for secondary cmd640 port, if enabled
827	 */
828	if (second_port_cmd640)
829		hws[1] = &hw[1];
830
831	printk(KERN_INFO "cmd640: %sserialized, secondary interface %s\n",
832			 second_port_cmd640 ? "" : "not ", port2);
833
834#ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
835	cmd640_dump_regs();
836#endif
837
838	return ide_host_add(&cmd640_port_info, hws, second_port_cmd640 ? 2 : 1,
839			    NULL);
840}
841
842module_param_named(probe_vlb, cmd640_vlb, bool, 0);
843MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_vlb, "probe for VLB version of CMD640 chipset");
844
845module_init(cmd640x_init);
846
847MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
848