ide-cd.c revision 239f7e25346e22c4a94bde004d845e7397947c01
1/*
2 * ATAPI CD-ROM driver.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996   Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998   Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000   Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2009  Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 *
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
11 *
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
13 *
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 *
16 * Documentation:
17 *	Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards.
18 *
19 * For historical changelog please see:
20 *	Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
21 */
22
23#define DRV_NAME "ide-cd"
24#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
25
26#define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
27
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/types.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
32#include <linux/timer.h>
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/cdrom.h>
37#include <linux/ide.h>
38#include <linux/completion.h>
39#include <linux/mutex.h>
40#include <linux/bcd.h>
41
42/* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
43#include <scsi/scsi.h>
44
45#include <linux/irq.h>
46#include <linux/io.h>
47#include <asm/byteorder.h>
48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
49#include <asm/unaligned.h>
50
51#include "ide-cd.h"
52
53static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
54
55static void ide_cd_release(struct device *);
56
57static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
58{
59	struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
60
61	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
62	cd = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
63	if (cd) {
64		if (ide_device_get(cd->drive))
65			cd = NULL;
66		else
67			get_device(&cd->dev);
68
69	}
70	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
71	return cd;
72}
73
74static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
75{
76	ide_drive_t *drive = cd->drive;
77
78	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
79	put_device(&cd->dev);
80	ide_device_put(drive);
81	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
82}
83
84/*
85 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
86 */
87
88/* Mark that we've seen a media change and invalidate our internal buffers. */
89static void cdrom_saw_media_change(ide_drive_t *drive)
90{
91	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
92	drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
93}
94
95static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
96{
97	struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
98	int log = 0;
99
100	if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
101		return 0;
102
103	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "sense_key: 0x%x", sense->sense_key);
104
105	switch (sense->sense_key) {
106	case NO_SENSE:
107	case RECOVERED_ERROR:
108		break;
109	case NOT_READY:
110		/*
111		 * don't care about tray state messages for e.g. capacity
112		 * commands or in-progress or becoming ready
113		 */
114		if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
115			break;
116		log = 1;
117		break;
118	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
119		/*
120		 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since we cannot
121		 * reliably check if drive can auto-close
122		 */
123		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
124			break;
125		log = 1;
126		break;
127	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
128		/*
129		 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media change.
130		 * Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present the correct sense
131		 * key in the error register.
132		 */
133		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
134		break;
135	default:
136		log = 1;
137		break;
138	}
139	return log;
140}
141
142static void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
143				     struct request *failed_command)
144{
145	struct request_sense *sense = &drive->sense_data;
146	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
147	unsigned long sector;
148	unsigned long bio_sectors;
149
150	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "error_code: 0x%x, sense_key: 0x%x",
151				     sense->error_code, sense->sense_key);
152
153	if (failed_command)
154		ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_SENSE, "failed cmd: 0x%x",
155					     failed_command->cmd[0]);
156
157	if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command))
158		return;
159
160	/*
161	 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where the first
162	 * toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with 05/24/00 (which is a
163	 * confusing error)
164	 */
165	if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
166		if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
167			return;
168
169	/* current error */
170	if (sense->error_code == 0x70) {
171		switch (sense->sense_key) {
172		case MEDIUM_ERROR:
173		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
174		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
175			if (!sense->valid)
176				break;
177			if (failed_command == NULL ||
178					!blk_fs_request(failed_command))
179				break;
180			sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
181				 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
182				 (sense->information[2] <<  8) |
183				 (sense->information[3]);
184
185			if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
186				/* device sector size is 2K */
187				sector <<= 2;
188
189			bio_sectors = max(bio_sectors(failed_command->bio), 4U);
190			sector &= ~(bio_sectors - 1);
191
192			/*
193			 * The SCSI specification allows for the value
194			 * returned by READ CAPACITY to be up to 75 2K
195			 * sectors past the last readable block.
196			 * Therefore, if we hit a medium error within the
197			 * last 75 2K sectors, we decrease the saved size
198			 * value.
199			 */
200			if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
201			    drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75)
202				set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
203		}
204	}
205
206	ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
207}
208
209static void ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
210{
211	/*
212	 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->special" points to the original
213	 * failed request.  Also, the sense data should be read
214	 * directly from rq which might be different from the original
215	 * sense buffer if it got copied during mapping.
216	 */
217	struct request *failed = (struct request *)rq->special;
218	void *sense = bio_data(rq->bio);
219
220	if (failed) {
221		if (failed->sense) {
222			/*
223			 * Sense is always read into drive->sense_data.
224			 * Copy back if the failed request has its
225			 * sense pointer set.
226			 */
227			memcpy(failed->sense, sense, 18);
228			failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
229		}
230		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed);
231
232		if (ide_end_rq(drive, failed, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(failed)))
233			BUG();
234	} else
235		cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL);
236}
237
238
239/*
240 * Allow the drive 5 seconds to recover; some devices will return NOT_READY
241 * while flushing data from cache.
242 *
243 * returns: 0 failed (write timeout expired)
244 *	    1 success
245 */
246static int ide_cd_breathe(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
247{
248
249	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
250
251	if (!rq->errors)
252		info->write_timeout = jiffies +	ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
253
254	rq->errors = 1;
255
256	if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
257		return 0;
258	else {
259		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
260		unsigned long flags;
261
262		/*
263		 * take a breather relying on the unplug timer to kick us again
264		 */
265
266		spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
267		blk_plug_device(q);
268		spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
269
270		return 1;
271	}
272}
273
274/**
275 * Returns:
276 * 0: if the request should be continued.
277 * 1: if the request will be going through error recovery.
278 * 2: if the request should be ended.
279 */
280static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat)
281{
282	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
283	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
284	int err, sense_key, do_end_request = 0;
285	u8 quiet = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET;
286
287	/* get the IDE error register */
288	err = ide_read_error(drive);
289	sense_key = err >> 4;
290
291	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, err: 0x%x, "
292				  "stat 0x%x",
293				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, err, stat);
294
295	if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
296		/*
297		 * We got an error trying to get sense info from the drive
298		 * (probably while trying to recover from a former error).
299		 * Just give up.
300		 */
301		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
302		return 2;
303	}
304
305	/* if we have an error, pass CHECK_CONDITION as the SCSI status byte */
306	if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
307		rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
308
309	if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
310		do_end_request = 1;
311
312	switch (sense_key) {
313	case NOT_READY:
314		if (blk_fs_request(rq) && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
315			if (ide_cd_breathe(drive, rq))
316				return 1;
317		} else {
318			cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
319
320			if (blk_fs_request(rq) && !quiet)
321				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: tray open\n",
322					drive->name);
323		}
324		do_end_request = 1;
325		break;
326	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
327		cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
328
329		if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0)
330			return 0;
331
332		/*
333		 * Arrange to retry the request but be sure to give up if we've
334		 * retried too many times.
335		 */
336		if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
337			do_end_request = 1;
338		break;
339	case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
340		/*
341		 * Don't print error message for this condition -- SFF8090i
342		 * indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct response to a request
343		 * to close the tray if the drive doesn't have that capability.
344		 *
345		 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
346		 */
347		if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)
348			break;
349		/* fall-through */
350	case DATA_PROTECT:
351		/*
352		 * No point in retrying after an illegal request or data
353		 * protect error.
354		 */
355		if (!quiet)
356			ide_dump_status(drive, "command error", stat);
357		do_end_request = 1;
358		break;
359	case MEDIUM_ERROR:
360		/*
361		 * No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad sector.
362		 * If we got here the error is not correctable.
363		 */
364		if (!quiet)
365			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error "
366					"(bad sector)", stat);
367		do_end_request = 1;
368		break;
369	case BLANK_CHECK:
370		/* disk appears blank? */
371		if (!quiet)
372			ide_dump_status(drive, "media error (blank)",
373					stat);
374		do_end_request = 1;
375		break;
376	default:
377		if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0)
378			break;
379		if (err & ~ATA_ABORTED) {
380			/* go to the default handler for other errors */
381			ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
382			return 1;
383		} else if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
384			/* we've racked up too many retries, abort */
385			do_end_request = 1;
386	}
387
388	if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0) {
389		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
390		do_end_request = 1;
391	}
392
393	/*
394	 * End a request through request sense analysis when we have sense data.
395	 * We need this in order to perform end of media processing.
396	 */
397	if (do_end_request)
398		goto end_request;
399
400	/* if we got a CHECK_CONDITION status, queue a request sense command */
401	if (stat & ATA_ERR)
402		return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, NULL) ? 2 : 1;
403	return 1;
404
405end_request:
406	if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
407		hwif->rq = NULL;
408		return ide_queue_sense_rq(drive, rq) ? 2 : 1;
409	} else
410		return 2;
411}
412
413/*
414 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
415 * and attempt to recover if there are problems.  Returns  0 if everything's
416 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
417 */
418static int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
419				int len, int ireason, int rw)
420{
421	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
422
423	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "ireason: 0x%x, rw: 0x%x", ireason, rw);
424
425	/*
426	 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
427	 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
428	 */
429	if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
430		return 0;
431	else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
432
433		/* whoops... */
434		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
435				drive->name, __func__);
436
437		ide_pad_transfer(drive, rw, len);
438	} else  if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
439		/*
440		 * Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status info is
441		 * available.  Just get it and ignore.
442		 */
443		(void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
444		return 0;
445	} else {
446		/* drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
447		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
448				drive->name, __func__, ireason);
449	}
450
451	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC)
452		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
453
454	return -1;
455}
456
457static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
458{
459	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
460
461	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0]);
462
463	/*
464	 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
465	 * and some drives don't send them.  Sigh.
466	 */
467	if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
468	    cmd->nleft > 0 && cmd->nleft <= 5)
469		cmd->nleft = 0;
470}
471
472int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, const unsigned char *cmd,
473		    int write, void *buffer, unsigned *bufflen,
474		    struct request_sense *sense, int timeout,
475		    unsigned int cmd_flags)
476{
477	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
478	struct request_sense local_sense;
479	int retries = 10;
480	unsigned int flags = 0;
481
482	if (!sense)
483		sense = &local_sense;
484
485	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd[0]: 0x%x, write: 0x%x, timeout: %d, "
486				  "cmd_flags: 0x%x",
487				  cmd[0], write, timeout, cmd_flags);
488
489	/* start of retry loop */
490	do {
491		struct request *rq;
492		int error;
493
494		rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
495
496		memcpy(rq->cmd, cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
497		rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
498		rq->sense = sense;
499		rq->cmd_flags |= cmd_flags;
500		rq->timeout = timeout;
501		if (buffer) {
502			error = blk_rq_map_kern(drive->queue, rq, buffer,
503						*bufflen, GFP_NOIO);
504			if (error) {
505				blk_put_request(rq);
506				return error;
507			}
508		}
509
510		error = blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, info->disk, rq, 0);
511
512		if (buffer)
513			*bufflen = rq->resid_len;
514
515		flags = rq->cmd_flags;
516		blk_put_request(rq);
517
518		/*
519		 * FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something in case of
520		 * failure.
521		 */
522		if (flags & REQ_FAILED) {
523			/*
524			 * The request failed.  Retry if it was due to a unit
525			 * attention status (usually means media was changed).
526			 */
527			struct request_sense *reqbuf = sense;
528
529			if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
530				cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
531			else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
532				 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
533				/*
534				 * The drive is in the process of loading
535				 * a disk.  Retry, but wait a little to give
536				 * the drive time to complete the load.
537				 */
538				ssleep(2);
539			} else {
540				/* otherwise, don't retry */
541				retries = 0;
542			}
543			--retries;
544		}
545
546		/* end of retry loop */
547	} while ((flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
548
549	/* return an error if the command failed */
550	return (flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
551}
552
553static void ide_cd_error_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
554{
555	unsigned int nr_bytes = cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft;
556
557	if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE)
558		nr_bytes -= cmd->last_xfer_len;
559
560	if (nr_bytes > 0)
561		ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, nr_bytes);
562}
563
564static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
565{
566	ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
567	struct ide_cmd *cmd = &hwif->cmd;
568	struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
569	ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
570	int dma_error = 0, dma, thislen, uptodate = 0;
571	int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0, rc = 0;
572	int sense = blk_sense_request(rq);
573	unsigned int timeout;
574	u16 len;
575	u8 ireason, stat;
576
577	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "cmd: 0x%x, write: 0x%x", rq->cmd[0], write);
578
579	/* check for errors */
580	dma = drive->dma;
581	if (dma) {
582		drive->dma = 0;
583		drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
584		dma_error = hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
585		ide_dma_unmap_sg(drive, cmd);
586		if (dma_error) {
587			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
588					write ? "write" : "read");
589			ide_dma_off(drive);
590		}
591	}
592
593	/* check status */
594	stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
595
596	if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_R_STAT)) {
597		rc = cdrom_decode_status(drive, stat);
598		if (rc) {
599			if (rc == 2)
600				goto out_end;
601			return ide_stopped;
602		}
603	}
604
605	/* using dma, transfer is complete now */
606	if (dma) {
607		if (dma_error)
608			return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
609		uptodate = 1;
610		goto out_end;
611	}
612
613	ide_read_bcount_and_ireason(drive, &len, &ireason);
614
615	thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : cmd->nleft;
616	if (thislen > len)
617		thislen = len;
618
619	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "DRQ: stat: 0x%x, thislen: %d",
620				  stat, thislen);
621
622	/* If DRQ is clear, the command has completed. */
623	if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) == 0) {
624		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
625			/*
626			 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
627			 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
628			 */
629			uptodate = 1;
630			if (cmd->nleft > 0) {
631				printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s: data underrun "
632					"(%u bytes)\n", drive->name, __func__,
633					cmd->nleft);
634				if (!write)
635					rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
636				uptodate = 0;
637			}
638		} else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
639			ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(drive, cmd);
640			/* complain if we still have data left to transfer */
641			uptodate = cmd->nleft ? 0 : 1;
642			if (uptodate == 0)
643				rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
644		}
645		goto out_end;
646	}
647
648	/* check which way to transfer data */
649	rc = ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write);
650	if (rc)
651		goto out_end;
652
653	cmd->last_xfer_len = 0;
654
655	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "data transfer, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x, "
656				  "ireason: 0x%x",
657				  rq->cmd_type, ireason);
658
659	/* transfer data */
660	while (thislen > 0) {
661		int blen = min_t(int, thislen, cmd->nleft);
662
663		if (cmd->nleft == 0)
664			break;
665
666		ide_pio_bytes(drive, cmd, write, blen);
667		cmd->last_xfer_len += blen;
668
669		thislen -= blen;
670		len -= blen;
671
672		if (sense && write == 0)
673			rq->sense_len += blen;
674	}
675
676	/* pad, if necessary */
677	if (len > 0) {
678		if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0 || write == 0)
679			ide_pad_transfer(drive, write, len);
680		else {
681			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: confused, missing data\n",
682				drive->name);
683			blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "cdrom_newpc_intr");
684		}
685	}
686
687	if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
688		timeout = rq->timeout;
689	} else {
690		timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
691		if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
692			expiry = ide_cd_expiry;
693	}
694
695	hwif->expiry = expiry;
696	ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout);
697	return ide_started;
698
699out_end:
700	if (blk_pc_request(rq) && rc == 0) {
701		blk_end_request_all(rq, 0);
702		hwif->rq = NULL;
703	} else {
704		if (sense && uptodate)
705			ide_cd_complete_failed_rq(drive, rq);
706
707		if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
708			if (cmd->nleft == 0)
709				uptodate = 1;
710		} else {
711			if (uptodate <= 0 && rq->errors == 0)
712				rq->errors = -EIO;
713		}
714
715		if (uptodate == 0)
716			ide_cd_error_cmd(drive, cmd);
717
718		/* make sure it's fully ended */
719		if (blk_fs_request(rq) == 0) {
720			rq->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(rq) -
721				(cmd->nbytes - cmd->nleft);
722			if (uptodate == 0 && (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_WRITE))
723				rq->resid_len += cmd->last_xfer_len;
724		}
725
726		ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
727
728		if (sense && rc == 2)
729			ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
730	}
731	return ide_stopped;
732}
733
734static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
735{
736	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
737	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
738	int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
739	unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
740		queue_hardsect_size(q) >> SECTOR_BITS;
741
742	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_flags: 0x%x, "
743				  "secs_per_frame: %u",
744				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_flags, sectors_per_frame);
745
746	if (write) {
747		/* disk has become write protected */
748		if (get_disk_ro(cd->disk))
749			return ide_stopped;
750	} else {
751		/*
752		 * We may be retrying this request after an error.  Fix up any
753		 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
754		 */
755		q->prep_rq_fn(q, rq);
756	}
757
758	/* fs requests *must* be hardware frame aligned */
759	if ((blk_rq_sectors(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
760	    (blk_rq_pos(rq) & (sectors_per_frame - 1)))
761		return ide_stopped;
762
763	/* use DMA, if possible */
764	drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
765
766	if (write)
767		cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
768
769	rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
770
771	return ide_started;
772}
773
774static void cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
775{
776
777	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PC, "rq->cmd[0]: 0x%x, rq->cmd_type: 0x%x",
778				  rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type);
779
780	if (blk_pc_request(rq))
781		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
782	else
783		rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
784
785	drive->dma = 0;
786
787	/* sg request */
788	if (rq->bio) {
789		struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
790		char *buf = bio_data(rq->bio);
791		unsigned int alignment;
792
793		drive->dma = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA);
794
795		/*
796		 * check if dma is safe
797		 *
798		 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
799		 * separate masks.
800		 */
801		alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
802		if ((unsigned long)buf & alignment
803		    || blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask
804		    || object_is_on_stack(buf))
805			drive->dma = 0;
806	}
807}
808
809static ide_startstop_t ide_cd_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
810					sector_t block)
811{
812	struct ide_cmd cmd;
813	int uptodate = 0, nsectors;
814
815	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_RQ, "cmd: 0x%x, block: %llu",
816				  rq->cmd[0], (unsigned long long)block);
817
818	if (drive->debug_mask & IDE_DBG_RQ)
819		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_cd_do_request");
820
821	if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
822		if (cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq) == ide_stopped)
823			goto out_end;
824	} else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
825		   rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
826		if (!rq->timeout)
827			rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
828
829		cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
830	} else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
831		/* right now this can only be a reset... */
832		uptodate = 1;
833		goto out_end;
834	} else {
835		blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, DRV_NAME " bad flags");
836		if (rq->errors == 0)
837			rq->errors = -EIO;
838		goto out_end;
839	}
840
841	/* prepare sense request for this command */
842	ide_prep_sense(drive, rq);
843
844	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
845
846	if (rq_data_dir(rq))
847		cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_WRITE;
848
849	cmd.rq = rq;
850
851	if (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
852		ide_init_sg_cmd(&cmd, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
853		ide_map_sg(drive, &cmd);
854	}
855
856	return ide_issue_pc(drive, &cmd);
857out_end:
858	nsectors = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
859
860	if (nsectors == 0)
861		nsectors = 1;
862
863	ide_complete_rq(drive, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO, nsectors << 9);
864
865	return ide_stopped;
866}
867
868/*
869 * Ioctl handling.
870 *
871 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer to a
872 * request_sense struct. If execution of the command results in an error with a
873 * CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled with the results of the
874 * subsequent request sense command. The pointer can also be NULL, in which case
875 * no sense information is returned.
876 */
877static void msf_from_bcd(struct atapi_msf *msf)
878{
879	msf->minute = bcd2bin(msf->minute);
880	msf->second = bcd2bin(msf->second);
881	msf->frame  = bcd2bin(msf->frame);
882}
883
884int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
885{
886	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
887	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
888	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
889
890	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
891
892	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
893	cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
894
895	/*
896	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to switch CDs
897	 * instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
898	 */
899	cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
900
901	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, NULL, NULL, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
902}
903
904static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
905			       unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
906			       struct request_sense *sense)
907{
908	struct {
909		__be32 lba;
910		__be32 blocklen;
911	} capbuf;
912
913	int stat;
914	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
915	unsigned len = sizeof(capbuf);
916	u32 blocklen;
917
918	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
919
920	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
921	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
922
923	stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, &capbuf, &len, sense, 0,
924			       REQ_QUIET);
925	if (stat)
926		return stat;
927
928	/*
929	 * Sanity check the given block size
930	 */
931	blocklen = be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen);
932	switch (blocklen) {
933	case 512:
934	case 1024:
935	case 2048:
936	case 4096:
937		break;
938	default:
939		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: weird block size %u\n",
940				drive->name, blocklen);
941		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: default to 2kb block size\n",
942				drive->name);
943		blocklen = 2048;
944		break;
945	}
946
947	*capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
948	*sectors_per_frame = blocklen >> SECTOR_BITS;
949
950	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "cap: %lu, sectors_per_frame: %lu",
951				     *capacity, *sectors_per_frame);
952
953	return 0;
954}
955
956static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
957				int format, char *buf, int buflen,
958				struct request_sense *sense)
959{
960	unsigned char cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
961
962	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
963
964	memset(cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
965
966	cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
967	cmd[6] = trackno;
968	cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
969	cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
970	cmd[9] = (format << 6);
971
972	if (msf_flag)
973		cmd[1] = 2;
974
975	return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, cmd, 0, buf, &buflen, sense, 0, REQ_QUIET);
976}
977
978/* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
979int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
980{
981	int stat, ntracks, i;
982	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
983	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
984	struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
985	struct {
986		struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
987		struct atapi_toc_entry  ent;
988	} ms_tmp;
989	long last_written;
990	unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
991
992	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
993
994	if (toc == NULL) {
995		/* try to allocate space */
996		toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
997		if (toc == NULL) {
998			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n",
999					drive->name);
1000			return -ENOMEM;
1001		}
1002		info->toc = toc;
1003	}
1004
1005	/*
1006	 * Check to see if the existing data is still valid. If it is,
1007	 * just return.
1008	 */
1009	(void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1010
1011	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID)
1012		return 0;
1013
1014	/* try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size */
1015	stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, &sectors_per_frame,
1016				   sense);
1017	if (stat)
1018		toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1019
1020	set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1021	/* save a private copy of the TOC capacity for error handling */
1022	drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1023
1024	blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1025				sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1026
1027	/* first read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is */
1028	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1029				    sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1030	if (stat)
1031		return stat;
1032
1033	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1034		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1035		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1036	}
1037
1038	ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1039	if (ntracks <= 0)
1040		return -EIO;
1041	if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1042		ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1043
1044	/* now read the whole schmeer */
1045	stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1046				  (char *)&toc->hdr,
1047				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1048				   (ntracks + 1) *
1049				   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1050
1051	if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1052		/*
1053		 * Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries, despite
1054		 * of this the returned values are
1055		 * first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1056		 * so that this case is indistinguishable from the same layout
1057		 * plus an additional audio track. If we get an error for the
1058		 * regular case, we assume a CDI without additional audio
1059		 * tracks. In this case the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks
1060		 * are not included) and only holds the Leadout entry.
1061		 *
1062		 * Heiko Eißfeldt.
1063		 */
1064		ntracks = 0;
1065		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1066					   (char *)&toc->hdr,
1067					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1068					   (ntracks + 1) *
1069					   sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1070					   sense);
1071		if (stat)
1072			return stat;
1073
1074		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1075			toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1076			toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)bin2bcd(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1077		} else {
1078			toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1079			toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1080		}
1081	}
1082
1083	if (stat)
1084		return stat;
1085
1086	toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1087
1088	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1089		toc->hdr.first_track = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.first_track);
1090		toc->hdr.last_track  = bcd2bin(toc->hdr.last_track);
1091	}
1092
1093	for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1094		if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1095			if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1096				toc->ent[i].track = bcd2bin(toc->ent[i].track);
1097			msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1098		}
1099		toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba(toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1100						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1101						  toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1102	}
1103
1104	if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1105		/* read the multisession information */
1106		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1107					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1108		if (stat)
1109			return stat;
1110
1111		toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1112	} else {
1113		ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1114		ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track;
1115		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1116	}
1117
1118	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1119		/* re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1120		stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1121					   sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1122		if (stat)
1123			return stat;
1124
1125		msf_from_bcd(&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1126		toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1127						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1128						   ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1129	}
1130
1131	toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1132
1133	/* now try to get the total cdrom capacity */
1134	stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1135	if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1136		toc->capacity = last_written;
1137		set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1138		drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1139	}
1140
1141	/* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1142	drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOC_VALID;
1143
1144	return 0;
1145}
1146
1147int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1148{
1149	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1150	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1151	struct packet_command cgc;
1152	int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1153
1154	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1155
1156	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1157		size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1158
1159	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1160	do {
1161		/* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1162		stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1163		if (!stat)
1164			break;
1165	} while (--attempts);
1166	return stat;
1167}
1168
1169void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1170{
1171	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1172	u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1173
1174	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1175
1176	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1177		curspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1178		maxspeed = le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1179	} else {
1180		curspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 14]);
1181		maxspeed = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 8]);
1182	}
1183
1184	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "curspeed: %u, maxspeed: %u",
1185				     curspeed, maxspeed);
1186
1187	cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1188	cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1189}
1190
1191#define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1192	(CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1193	 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1194	 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1195	 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1196	 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1197
1198static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1199	.open			= ide_cdrom_open_real,
1200	.release		= ide_cdrom_release_real,
1201	.drive_status		= ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1202	.media_changed		= ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1203	.tray_move		= ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1204	.lock_door		= ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1205	.select_speed		= ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1206	.get_last_session	= ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1207	.get_mcn		= ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1208	.reset			= ide_cdrom_reset,
1209	.audio_ioctl		= ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1210	.capability		= IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1211	.generic_packet		= ide_cdrom_packet,
1212};
1213
1214static int ide_cdrom_register(ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1215{
1216	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1217	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1218
1219	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "nslots: %d", nslots);
1220
1221	devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1222	devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1223	devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1224	devinfo->handle = drive;
1225	strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1226
1227	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1228		devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1229
1230	devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1231	return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1232}
1233
1234static int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive)
1235{
1236	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1237	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1238	u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1239	mechtype_t mechtype;
1240	int nslots = 1;
1241
1242	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "media: 0x%x, atapi_flags: 0x%lx",
1243				     drive->media, drive->atapi_flags);
1244
1245	cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1246		     CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1247		     CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1248
1249	if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1250		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1251		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n",
1252				drive->name);
1253		return nslots;
1254	}
1255
1256	if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1257		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1258		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1259		return nslots;
1260	}
1261
1262	/*
1263	 * We have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually be queued
1264	 * with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the drive from cdi->handle.
1265	 * Since this device hasn't been registered with the Uniform layer yet,
1266	 * it can't do this. Same goes for cdi->ops.
1267	 */
1268	cdi->handle = drive;
1269	cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1270
1271	if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1272		return 0;
1273
1274	if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1275		drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
1276	if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1277		drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT;
1278	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1279		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1280	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1281		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1282	if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1283		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1284	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1285		cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1286	if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1287		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1288	if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1289		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1290
1291	mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1292	if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy ||
1293	    mechtype == mechtype_popup ||
1294	    (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE))
1295		cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1296
1297	if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1298		cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1299		nslots = 3;
1300	} else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1301		   mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1302		nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1303		if (nslots > 1)
1304			cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1305	}
1306
1307	ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1308
1309	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1310
1311	/* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1312	if (cd->max_speed)
1313		printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1314
1315	printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1316
1317	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1318		printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1319				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1320				 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "/RAM");
1321
1322	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1323		printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1324				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1325				 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1326
1327	if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1328		printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1329	else
1330		printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1331
1332	printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n",
1333			 be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1334
1335	return nslots;
1336}
1337
1338/* standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds */
1339static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1340{
1341	int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1342	long block = (long)blk_rq_pos(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
1343	unsigned long blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
1344
1345	memset(rq->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1346
1347	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1348		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1349	else
1350		rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1351
1352	/*
1353	 * fill in lba
1354	 */
1355	rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1356	rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1357	rq->cmd[4] = (block >>  8) & 0xff;
1358	rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1359
1360	/*
1361	 * and transfer length
1362	 */
1363	rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1364	rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1365	rq->cmd_len = 10;
1366	return BLKPREP_OK;
1367}
1368
1369/*
1370 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1371 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1372 */
1373static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1374{
1375	u8 *c = rq->cmd;
1376
1377	/* transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version */
1378	if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1379		c[8] = c[4];
1380		c[5] = c[3];
1381		c[4] = c[2];
1382		c[3] = c[1] & 0x1f;
1383		c[2] = 0;
1384		c[1] &= 0xe0;
1385		c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1386		rq->cmd_len = 10;
1387		return BLKPREP_OK;
1388	}
1389
1390	/*
1391	 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1392	 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1393	 * appropriate action
1394	 */
1395	if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1396		rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1397		return BLKPREP_KILL;
1398	}
1399
1400	return BLKPREP_OK;
1401}
1402
1403static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1404{
1405	if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1406		return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1407	else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1408		return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1409
1410	return 0;
1411}
1412
1413struct cd_list_entry {
1414	const char	*id_model;
1415	const char	*id_firmware;
1416	unsigned int	cd_flags;
1417};
1418
1419#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1420static sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
1421{
1422	unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
1423
1424	if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, &sectors_per_frame, NULL))
1425		return 0;
1426
1427	return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1428}
1429
1430static int proc_idecd_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1431					int count, int *eof, void *data)
1432{
1433	ide_drive_t *drive = data;
1434	int len;
1435
1436	len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
1437	PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
1438}
1439
1440static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
1441	{ "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
1442	{ NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
1443};
1444
1445static ide_proc_entry_t *ide_cd_proc_entries(ide_drive_t *drive)
1446{
1447	return idecd_proc;
1448}
1449
1450static const struct ide_proc_devset *ide_cd_proc_devsets(ide_drive_t *drive)
1451{
1452	return NULL;
1453}
1454#endif
1455
1456static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1457	/* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1458	{ "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT	     },
1459	/* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1460	{ "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260",    "1.01", IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1461					     IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12,	     },
1462	/* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1463	{ "V003S0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD,	     },
1464	/* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1465	{ "V006E0DS",		     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD,	     },
1466	/*
1467	 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1468	 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1469	 */
1470	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1471	{ "CD-ROM CDR-C3G",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1472	{ "CD-ROM CDR_C36",	     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD	     },
1473	/* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1474	{ "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_AFLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 },
1475	/*
1476	 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1477	 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1478	 */
1479	{ "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX",	NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1480	{ "WPI CDS-32X",		NULL,	IDE_AFLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE     },
1481	/* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1482	{ "",			     "241N", IDE_AFLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS       },
1483	/*
1484	 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1485	 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1486	 */
1487	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1488	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1489	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1490	{ "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1491	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1492	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK	     },
1493	{ "Optiarc DVD RW AD-7543A", NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1494	{ "TEAC CD-ROM CD-224E",     NULL,   IDE_AFLAG_NO_AUTOCLOSE	     },
1495	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }
1496};
1497
1498static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(u16 *id)
1499{
1500	const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1501
1502	while (cle->id_model) {
1503		if (strcmp(cle->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD]) == 0 &&
1504		    (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1505		     strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], cle->id_firmware)))
1506			return cle->cd_flags;
1507		cle++;
1508	}
1509
1510	return 0;
1511}
1512
1513static int ide_cdrom_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1514{
1515	struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1516	struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1517	struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
1518	u16 *id = drive->id;
1519	char *fw_rev = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV];
1520	int nslots;
1521
1522	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "enter");
1523
1524	blk_queue_prep_rq(q, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1525	blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 31);
1526	blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, 15);
1527
1528	q->unplug_delay = max((1 * HZ) / 1000, 1);
1529
1530	drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1531	drive->atapi_flags = IDE_AFLAG_NO_EJECT | ide_cd_flags(id);
1532
1533	if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1534	    fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1535		drive->atapi_flags |= (IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1536				     IDE_AFLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1537	else if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1538		 fw_rev[4] == '1' && fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1539		drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1540	else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1541		/* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1542		cdi->sanyo_slot = 3;
1543
1544	nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities(drive);
1545
1546	blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1547
1548	if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1549		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: %s failed to register device with the"
1550				" cdrom driver.\n", drive->name, __func__);
1551		cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1552		return 1;
1553	}
1554
1555	ide_proc_register_driver(drive, cd->driver);
1556	return 0;
1557}
1558
1559static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
1560{
1561	struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1562
1563	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1564
1565	ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
1566	device_del(&info->dev);
1567	del_gendisk(info->disk);
1568
1569	mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1570	put_device(&info->dev);
1571	mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
1572}
1573
1574static void ide_cd_release(struct device *dev)
1575{
1576	struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_drv(dev, cdrom_info);
1577	struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1578	ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
1579	struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
1580
1581	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_FUNC, "enter");
1582
1583	kfree(info->toc);
1584	if (devinfo->handle == drive)
1585		unregister_cdrom(devinfo);
1586	drive->driver_data = NULL;
1587	blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
1588	g->private_data = NULL;
1589	put_disk(g);
1590	kfree(info);
1591}
1592
1593static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
1594
1595static struct ide_driver ide_cdrom_driver = {
1596	.gen_driver = {
1597		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1598		.name		= "ide-cdrom",
1599		.bus		= &ide_bus_type,
1600	},
1601	.probe			= ide_cd_probe,
1602	.remove			= ide_cd_remove,
1603	.version		= IDECD_VERSION,
1604	.do_request		= ide_cd_do_request,
1605#ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1606	.proc_entries		= ide_cd_proc_entries,
1607	.proc_devsets		= ide_cd_proc_devsets,
1608#endif
1609};
1610
1611static int idecd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1612{
1613	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_get(bdev->bd_disk);
1614	int rc = -ENOMEM;
1615
1616	if (!info)
1617		return -ENXIO;
1618
1619	rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode);
1620
1621	if (rc < 0)
1622		ide_cd_put(info);
1623
1624	return rc;
1625}
1626
1627static int idecd_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1628{
1629	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1630
1631	cdrom_release(&info->devinfo, mode);
1632
1633	ide_cd_put(info);
1634
1635	return 0;
1636}
1637
1638static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1639{
1640	struct packet_command cgc;
1641	char buffer[16];
1642	int stat;
1643	char spindown;
1644
1645	if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
1646		return -EFAULT;
1647
1648	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1649
1650	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1651	if (stat)
1652		return stat;
1653
1654	buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
1655	return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
1656}
1657
1658static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
1659{
1660	struct packet_command cgc;
1661	char buffer[16];
1662	int stat;
1663	char spindown;
1664
1665	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1666
1667	stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
1668	if (stat)
1669		return stat;
1670
1671	spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
1672	if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof(char)))
1673		return -EFAULT;
1674	return 0;
1675}
1676
1677static int idecd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1678			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1679{
1680	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(bdev->bd_disk, cdrom_info);
1681	int err;
1682
1683	switch (cmd) {
1684	case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
1685		return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1686	case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
1687		return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
1688	default:
1689		break;
1690	}
1691
1692	err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, bdev, cmd, arg);
1693	if (err == -EINVAL)
1694		err = cdrom_ioctl(&info->devinfo, bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1695
1696	return err;
1697}
1698
1699static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
1700{
1701	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1702	return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
1703}
1704
1705static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1706{
1707	struct cdrom_info *info = ide_drv_g(disk, cdrom_info);
1708	struct request_sense sense;
1709
1710	ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
1711
1712	return  0;
1713}
1714
1715static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
1716	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1717	.open			= idecd_open,
1718	.release		= idecd_release,
1719	.locked_ioctl		= idecd_ioctl,
1720	.media_changed		= idecd_media_changed,
1721	.revalidate_disk	= idecd_revalidate_disk
1722};
1723
1724/* module options */
1725static unsigned long debug_mask;
1726module_param(debug_mask, ulong, 0644);
1727
1728MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
1729
1730static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1731{
1732	struct cdrom_info *info;
1733	struct gendisk *g;
1734	struct request_sense sense;
1735
1736	ide_debug_log(IDE_DBG_PROBE, "driver_req: %s, media: 0x%x",
1737				     drive->driver_req, drive->media);
1738
1739	if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
1740		goto failed;
1741
1742	if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
1743		goto failed;
1744
1745	drive->debug_mask = debug_mask;
1746	drive->irq_handler = cdrom_newpc_intr;
1747
1748	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1749	if (info == NULL) {
1750		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n",
1751				drive->name);
1752		goto failed;
1753	}
1754
1755	g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1756	if (!g)
1757		goto out_free_cd;
1758
1759	ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1760
1761	info->dev.parent = &drive->gendev;
1762	info->dev.release = ide_cd_release;
1763	dev_set_name(&info->dev, dev_name(&drive->gendev));
1764
1765	if (device_register(&info->dev))
1766		goto out_free_disk;
1767
1768	info->drive = drive;
1769	info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
1770	info->disk = g;
1771
1772	g->private_data = &info->driver;
1773
1774	drive->driver_data = info;
1775
1776	g->minors = 1;
1777	g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1778	g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1779	if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
1780		put_device(&info->dev);
1781		goto failed;
1782	}
1783
1784	ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
1785	g->fops = &idecd_ops;
1786	g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
1787	add_disk(g);
1788	return 0;
1789
1790out_free_disk:
1791	put_disk(g);
1792out_free_cd:
1793	kfree(info);
1794failed:
1795	return -ENODEV;
1796}
1797
1798static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
1799{
1800	driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1801}
1802
1803static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
1804{
1805	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME " driver " IDECD_VERSION "\n");
1806	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
1807}
1808
1809MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
1810MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
1811module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
1812module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
1813MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1814